Described is a roofing panel system for top-down installation, wherein the roofing panel system comprising a plurality of panels (1) defining an uphill course of panels (2) and a downhill course of panels (3), and wherein each panel (1) comprising a generally rectangular panel body (4) with a lower edge (5), an upper edge (6), a first side edge (16), a second side edge (17), an outer surface (7), and an inner surface (8), a male interlocking edge (9) at the upper edge (6) of the generally rectangular panel body (4), and a female interlocking edge (10) at the lower edge (5) of the generally rectangular panel body (4), and wherein the female interlocking edge (10) of the panels of the uphill course of panels (2) being configured to receive the male interlocking edge (9) of the panels of the downhill course of panels (3).
E04D 3/30 - Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets with special cross-section, e.g. with corrugations on both sides, with ribs, flanges, or the like of metal
E04D 3/363 - ConnectingFastening by specially-profiled marginal portions of the slabs or sheets with snap action
E04D 3/16 - Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets of plane slabs, slates, or sheets, or in which the cross-section is unimportant of metal
E04D 1/26 - Strip-shaped roofing elements appearing as a row of shingles
E04D 3/365 - ConnectingFastening by simple overlapping of the marginal portions with use of separate connecting elements, e.g. hooks or bolts for corrugated sheets
2.
PATINA LAYER ON GALVANIZED PRODUCT AND METHOD THEREFOR
A product (10) having a coating (14) comprising zinc, and an artificially-formed patina layer (24) that comprises zinc carbonate having the chemical formula ZnCO3, i.e. Smithsonite, and/or basic zinc carbonate having the chemical formula (Zn5(CO3)2(OH)6), i.e. hydrozincite, and at least one type of metallic ion of a metal that is more noble than zinc, and a method for producing the artificially-formed patina layer (24) on at least one part of a product having a coating comprising zinc.
p0.2 at least 840 MPa and a thickness of less than 12 mm, whose composition in percentage by weight is C: 0.03-0.08, Si: 0.01-0.8, Mn: 0.8-2.5, Al: 0.01-0.15, Cr: 0.01-2.0, B: 0.0005-0.005 Nb: 0.005-0.07, Ti: 0.005-0.12, N:<0.01, P:<0.02, S:<0.004, and optionally Ca less than 0.01, V less than 0.1, Mo less than 0.5, Cu less than 0.5 and Hi less than 0.5, the rest being Fe and unavoidable impurities.
C21D 9/52 - Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articlesFurnaces therefor for wiresHeat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articlesFurnaces therefor for strips
C21D 9/46 - Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articlesFurnaces therefor for sheet metals
C21D 8/04 - Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips to produce plates or strips for deep-drawing
C21D 8/02 - Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
C22C 38/02 - Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
C22C 38/04 - Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
C22C 38/06 - Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing aluminium
C22C 38/14 - Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing titanium or zirconium
C22C 38/12 - Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing tungsten, tantalum, molybdenum, vanadium or niobium
A building element (1), building structure, an apparatus and a method for monitoring condition of the building element or structure is disclosed. There is provided a building element, comprising at least two internal nodes (2; 2a, 2b; 2c, 2d; 10) located inside the building element (1) and capable of wireless radio communications, wherein at least one internal node (2; 2a, 2b; 2c, 2d; 10) is configured to determine condition information of the building element based on at least one signal sent between the internal nodes (2; 2a, 2b; 2c, 2d; 10).
H04Q 9/00 - Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom
E04C 2/00 - Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
heat in the range 950-1350° C.; a temperature equalizing step; a hot-rolling step in a temperature range of Ar3 to 1300° C. to obtain a hot-rolled steel material; and a step of direct quenching the hot-rolled steel material from the hot-rolling heat to a temperature of less than Ms. The prior austenite grain structure of the obtained steel product is elongated in the rolling direction so that the aspect ratio is greater than or equal to 1.2.
C21D 8/02 - Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
C21D 9/46 - Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articlesFurnaces therefor for sheet metals
C21D 9/52 - Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articlesFurnaces therefor for wiresHeat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articlesFurnaces therefor for strips
The invention relates to a connection part for connecting a first pipe (1) and a second pipe (2) together for forming a pile, wherein the connection part is to be arranged between the first pipe (1) and the second pipe (2) for forming a connection between said first and second pipes (1,2), wherein said connection part comprises at least one double cone (10,20) comprising a first cone (11,21), a second cone (12,22) and a friction surface (13,23) which is a cylindrical zone arranged between said first cone (11) and said second cone (12) for forming a friction joint between the double cone (10) and the first and/or second pipe (1,2).
The invention relates to a bending moment resistant construction element, a bending moment resistant joint (3) and to a tubular construction component (2). The bending moment resistant joint (3) between a first pipe (2) and a second pipe (20), the joint (3) comprising a female connection part (8) having a first conical portion (10), a female thread (14), and a first support surface (18),and a male connection part (26) having a second support surface (22) to be supported against the first support surface (18) of the first end portion (8) of the first pipe (2) in the joint (3) and a male thread (32).
The invention relates to a rock shoe and a pile. The pile (2) comprises a first end (3) provided with the rock shoe (1) and a second end. The rock shoe (1) comprises a base plate (10) having a lower surface (14) faced away from the pile (2) and a hole (20) extending from the lower surface (14) towards the pile (2), and a dowel (30) having a neck portion (40) and a drive portion (32). The neck portion (40) is mounted into the hole (20) such that the drive portion (32) protrudes from the lower surface (14) and from the first end (3) of the pile (2). The hole (14) comprises a tapered hole portion (26) tapering from the lower surface (14) towards the pile (2), and the neck portion (40) comprises a tapered neck portion (43) tapering from drive portion (32) and corresponding the tapered hole portion (26).
The present invention relates to thin hot-rolled ultrahigh strength steel (UHSS) products, i.e. to hot-rolled steel strips with ultrahigh strength and good bendability. The object of the present invention is to provide an ultrahigh strength hot-rolled steel product that is having yield strength Rp0.2 at least 840 MPa and improved bendability. Further, a preferred aim is also to achieve an ultrahigh strength steel strip with excellent low temperature impact toughness. The inventors of the present invention have surprisingly found that the bendability of directly quenched ultrahigh strength steel strip can be significantly improved by producing a microstructure comprising upper bainite as main phase and by having a hot-rolled steel strip product having a yield strength Rp0.2 at least 840 MPa and a thickness of less than 12 mm, whose composition in percentage by weight is C: 0.03-0.08, Si: 0.01-0.8, Mn: 0.8-2.5, Al: 0.01-0.15, Cr: 0.01-2.0, B: 0.0005-0.005 Nb: 0.005-0.07, Ti: 0.005-0.12, N: < 0.01, P: < 0.02, S: < 0.004, and optionally Ca less than 0.01, V less than 0.1, Mo less than 0.5, Cu less than 0.5 and Hi less than 0.5, the rest being Fe and unavoidable impurities.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
19 - Non-metallic building materials
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
Goods & Services
Common metals and their alloys; metal building materials; transportable buildings of metal; Materials of metal for railway tracks; non-electric cables and wires of common metal; ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; pipes and tubes of metal; steel frame structures; metal trusses, metal beams and columns for building purpose, metal profiles, metal structural hollow sections; metal foundations; metal piles for foundations, metal underpinnings of building foundations, road foundations of metal, metal foundations for railway construction, metal foundations for harbour construction; metal piles, metal pile casings, metal pile shoes, metal pile interlocks, mechanical splices of metal; steel piles, retaining wall of metal, bridge structures of metal, noise barriers of metal, road safety barriers of metal, metal wind towers and transmission towers; façade claddings of metal, façade panels of metal, metal structures for mounting solar panels; sandwich panels of metal; airtight sandwich panels of metal, prefabricated wall structure of metal incorporating insulation material; metal profiles for thermal insulation purpose; steel and aluminium facades and construction elements; load-bearing metal sheets, purlins of metal, steel roofs, pre-fabricated roof elements of metal, prefabricated external wall elements of metal incorporating insulation core, external claddings of metal; pre-fabricated metal structures for construction, pre-fabricated construction halls of metal; down pipes of metal, verge trims of metal, metal gutters, lead throughs of metal for roofs; metal roof fasteners, snow bars of metal, roof bridges of metal, metal snow guards of roofs, metal ladders; metal ceilings and studs; steels, steel plates, steel sheets, steel coils, hot rolled steels, wear resistant steels, structural steels, armour steels, steels for shipbuilding, steels for marine and offshore industries, weather resistant steels, patterned steels, high strength steels, high strength formable steels, ultra high strength steels, formable steels, boron steels, non alloy structural steels, normalized steels, normalized rolled structural steels, thermos mechanical rolled steels, quenched and tempered steels, direct quenched steels; cold rolled steels; slit sheet coils; coated steels, color coated steels, color coated steel plates, color coated steel sheets, color coated coils, laminate coated steels, glue coated steels, steels with anticondensation layer, colored metal laminates, food safe metal laminates, hollow sections of metal, metal structural hollow sections in the form of circular, rectangular and square. Building materials (non-metallic); non-metallic rigid pipes for building; non-metallic transportable buildings; non-metal roof trusses, non-metallic beams for building purposes; non-metal foundations and pile foundations; non-metal structures for mounting solar panels; non-metal airtight sandwich panels; glass panels; purlins of non-metallic materials; non-metal prefabricated external wall elements incorporating insulation core; non-metal external claddings; non-metal laminates; road construction materials (non-metallic). Building construction; construction and maintenance of pipes and pipelines; building insulation; renovation and rust proofing of roofs and information and advisory services relation thereto; project preparation relating to construction engineering; installation and maintenance services for roofs and roofing.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
19 - Non-metallic building materials
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
Goods & Services
Profiled metal sheets, roofs of steel and parts thereto,
flashings, sheet metal, corrugated sheets, purlins and ribs
made of metal or their alloys, battens, down pipes, eaves,
gutters, rails, metallic drainpipes, lead throughs for
roofs; screws, crooks, brackets and metal fastening
articles; ladders, snow bars, roof bridges and roof safety
articles made of steel; facades of metal sheets; facade
product, namely facade metal coverings. Non-metallic roofs and underlays, purlins, roof battens,
lead throughs for roofs, non-metallic facade products. Installation and maintenance services of roofs, roofings,
underlays and facades.
12.
A HIGH-HARDNESS HOT-ROLLED STEEL PRODUCT, AND A METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
There is disclosed a method of manufacturing a hot-rolled steel product, such as a hot-rolled steel strip or plate product, wherein the microstructure of the steel product is martensitic, having Brinell hardness of at least 450 HBW. The method comprises the following steps in given sequence: a step of providing a steel slab containing, in terms of weight percentages, C: 0.25-0.45%, Si: 0.01-1.5%, Mn: 0.4-3.0%, Ni: 0.5-4.0%, Al: 0.01-1.2%, Cr: less than 2.0%, Mo: less than 1.0%, Cu: less than 1.5%, V: less than 0.5%, Nb: less than 0.2%, Ti: less than 0.2%, B: less than 0.01%, Ca: less than 0.01%, the balance being iron, residual contents and unavoidable impurities; a heating step of heating the steel slab to a temperature Theat in the range 950-1350°C; a temperature equalizing step; a hot-rolling step in a temperature range of Ar3 to 1300°C to obtain a hot-rolled steel material; and a step of direct quenching the hot-rolled steel material from the hot-rolling heat to a temperature of less than Ms. The prior austenite grain structure of the obtained steel product is elongated in the rolling direction so that the aspect ratio is greater than or equal to 1.2.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
Goods & Services
Roof coverings of metal; roofing tiles of metal; tiles of
metal; roofing of metal; roofing plate of metal.
14.
METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A GALVANNEALED STEEL STRIP PRODUCT FOR HOT PRESS FORMING, METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A HOT-PRESSED STEEL COMPONENT, AND GALVANNEALED STEEL STRIP PRODUCT
There is disclosed a galvannealed steel strip product for hot press forming, comprising a strip of steel (1) made of hardenable steel alloy and plated with a galvannealed overlay coating (2) comprising an iron-zinc solid solution phase having a crystal structure in which zinc is incorporated into a lattice of iron, and wherein the microstructure (3) of the steel (1) has an iron carbide structure consisting of spheroidized iron carbides (5, 6). The galvannealed steel strip product is manufactured by galvanizing a strip of steel (1) made of hardenable steel alloy with a zinc- based coating (2), coiling the galvanized steel strip, and annealing the coiled steel strip having the zinc or zinc alloy overlay in a batch furnace. The annealing time and temperature are set such that an average iron content of the annealed zinc-based coating is more than 15 wt-%, preferably more than 20 wt-%, most preferably more than 54 wt-%. The coiled steel strip may be annealed in an inert or reducing atmosphere to minimize the amount of oxides formed on the surface of the coating. There is also disclosed a method of manufacturing a hot-pressed steel component from the galvannealed steel strip product.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
19 - Non-metallic building materials
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
Goods & Services
Roofs of metal; roof coverings of metal; wainscoting of
metal; wall claddings of metal [building]. Roofs, not of metal; wall linings, not of metal; roofing
shingle materials, not of metal. Installation and maintenance of building roofing elements,
profiles and panels; installation and maintenance of
building facade elements, profiles and panels.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
19 - Non-metallic building materials
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
Goods & Services
Facades of metal; wall facades of metal; cladding facades of
metal; facade profiles of metal; facade elements of metal;
facade facings of metal; facade construction components of
metal; roofing of metal. Cladding panels (non-metal); facade profiles (non-metal);
facade elements (non-metal); roofing (non-metal). Installation and maintenance of building facade elements,
profiles and panels; installation and maintenance of
building roofing elements, profiles and panels.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
19 - Non-metallic building materials
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
Goods & Services
Facades of metal; wall facades of metal; cladding facades of
metal; facade profiles of metal; facade elements of metal;
facade facings of metal; facade construction components of
metal; roofing of metal. Cladding panels (non-metal); facade profiles (non-metal);
facade elements (non-metal); roofing (non-metal). Installation and maintenance of building facade elements,
profiles and panels; installation and maintenance of
building roofing elements, profiles and panels.
A sandwich panel wall (1), comprising a foundation fixing means (7) which further comprises an inner horizontal fixing portion (9) and/or outer horizontal fixing portion (11); an inner vertical water barrier portion (22) and an inner vertical fixing portion (8) or a combined vertical water barrier and inner vertical fixing portion (8); a water passage (5); a horizontal water barrier portion (6) and a horizontal thermal insulating portion (10) or a combined horizontal water barrier and a horizontal thermal insulating portion (6,10). Optionally the sandwich panel wall (1) comprises a water tight joint between the frame and sandwich panels (1).
E04B 1/14 - Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped or slab-shaped elements the elements being composed of two or more materials
19.
Method for manufacturing a high-strength structural steel and a high-strength structural steel product
f temperatures, a partitioning treatment step (7, 9) for partitioning said hot-rolled steel in order to transfer carbon from martensite to austenite, and a cooling step (8) for cooling said hot-rolled steel to room temperature.
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a metal coated and hot-formed steel component by direct hot-forming techniques and to a metal coated steel strip product for direct hot-forming. Improvements in mechanical properties of the metal coated and hot-formed steel component are difficult to be obtained without weakening the weldability. According to the invention, the grain structure of a metal coated steel strip made of hardenable steel alloy is deformed comprising non-recrystallized grains and a yield ratio (YS/TS) of said steel strip is higher than 0.75. Recrystallization of said grain structure is at least retarded or even totally avoided or leaved out prior to and during applying metal coating on the surface of the steel strip. This kind of material cannot be used in indirect press hardening, but fits excellently to direct hot press forming and provides possibility to affect mechanical properties without weakening weldability.
C23C 2/04 - Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shapeApparatus therefor characterised by the coating material
C21D 8/02 - Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
C21D 9/46 - Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articlesFurnaces therefor for sheet metals
C21D 9/52 - Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articlesFurnaces therefor for wiresHeat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articlesFurnaces therefor for strips
C21D 7/13 - Modifying the physical properties of iron or steel by deformation by hot working
C23C 2/06 - Zinc or cadmium or alloys based thereon
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
19 - Non-metallic building materials
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
Goods & Services
Ceilings of metal; Roof coverings of metal; Wainscoting of metal; Wall claddings of metal [building]. Roofing tiles, not of metal; Wall linings, not of metal, for building; Roof tile materials, not of metal. Installation and maintenance of prefabricated roof units, roof profiles and roof panels for buildings; Installation and maintenance of facade elements, facade profiles and facade panels for buildings.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
19 - Non-metallic building materials
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
Goods & Services
Facades of metal; Wall facades of metal; Cladding facades of metal; Facade profiles of metal; Facade elements of metal; Facade facings of metal; Facade construction components of metal; Roofing of metal. Cladding panels (non-metal); Facade profiles (non-metal); Facade elements (non-metal); Roofing (non-metal). Installation of facade profiles, panels and roofings; Maintenance service for facade profiles, panels and roofings.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
19 - Non-metallic building materials
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
Goods & Services
Facades of metal; Wall facades of metal; Cladding facades of metal; Façade profiles of metal; Façade elements of metal; Façade facings of metal; Facade construction components of metal; Roofing of metal. Cladding panels (non-metal); Facade profiles (non-metal); Façade elements (non-metal); Roofing (non-metal). Installation of façade profiles, panels and roofings; Maintenance service for façade profiles, panels and roofings.
The invention relates to a pile (1) comprising a first pipe part (4a) and a second pipe part ( 4b) and a splice (11) for joining said first and said second pipe part (4a, 4b) to each other. The splice (11) comprising a sleeve (3) and a guide part (8), said sleeve (3) is arranged on the outer surface of the pipe parts (4a, 4b) extending from the first pipe part (4a) to the second pipe part (4b) and the guide part (8) is arranged inside of the pipe parts (4a, 4b) extending from the first pipe part (4a) to the second pipe part (4b). The invention also relates to a method for mounting a pile (1) and a splice (11)for joining together a first and a second pipe part (4a, 4b).
E02D 5/52 - Piles composed of separable parts, e.g. telescopic tubes
F16L 13/14 - Non-disconnectable pipe joints, e.g. soldered, adhesive, or caulked joints made by plastically deforming the material of the pipe, e.g. by flanging, rolling
The invention relates to transport container and to a floor structure (2) for transport a container (1). The floor structure (2) comprises a first surface layer (8), a support arrangement (10, 11) for supporting the first surface layer (8) from the side of the bottom surface (15) and one or more gripping part channels (30) arranged to the side of the bottom surface (15) of the first surface layer (8) for receiving a fork of a forklift loader. The gripping part channel(30) comprises first and second side walls (32, 34)protruding from bottom surface (15)of the first surface layer (8) and forming the gripping part channel(30) between them. The floor structure (2) further comprises one or more oblique gripping part channel supports (40, 41) provided adjacent to and in connection with gripping part channel(30) for providing additional support for the gripping part channel (30).
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
19 - Non-metallic building materials
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
Goods & Services
Common metals and their alloys; metal building materials;
transportable buildings of metal; materials of metal for
railway tracks; non-electric cables and wires of common
metal; ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; pipes and
tubes of metal; safes; goods of common metal not included in
other classes; ores; facade panels of metal, facade
claddings of metal, sandwich panels of metal; panels of
metal used in interior and exterior walls; facades and
prefabricated wall structures of steel and aluminum;
load-bearing metal sheets, roofs of steel and metal,
pre-fabricated construction halls of metal. Building materials (non-metallic); non-metallic rigid pipes
for building; asphalt, pitch and bitumen; non-metallic
transportable buildings; monuments, not of metal;
non-metallic facade panels for building, non-metallic facade
claddings; non-metallic sandwich panels; non-metallic
panels; non-metallic building elements for interior and
exterior walls; glass panels; non-metallic roofs;
non-metallic pre-fabricated construction halls. Building construction; repair; installation services;
installation and maintenance services for roofs, roofing and
facades claddings.
28.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING A WEATHER RESISTANT HOT-ROLLED HIGH STRENGTH STRUCTURAL STEEL PRODUCT AND A WEATHER RESISTANT HOT-ROLLED HIGH STRENGTH STRUCTURAL STEEL PRODUCT
The invention relates to a method for producing a weather resistant hot-rolled high strength structural steel product and to a weather resistant hot-rolled high strength structural steel product, containing in percentages of mass C: 0.04 to 0.16 %, Si: less than 0.8 %, Mn: 0.2 to 2.0 %, Cr: 2.0 to 5.0 %, B: less than 0.003 %, Ti: less than 0.04 %, Mo: less than 0.8 %, Nb: less than 0.05 %, V: less than 0.2 %, Ni: less than 2.0 %, Cu: less than 2.0 %, Al: 0.01 to 0.15 %, Ca: less than 0.01%, % and a balance of Fe and unavoidable impurities or residual contents.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
Goods & Services
Paints, varnishes, lacquers; preservatives against rust and
against deterioration of wood; colorants; mordants; raw
natural resins; metals in foil and powder form for painters,
decorators, printers and artists; coatings, paints,
varnishes, color-coatings, corrosion resistant coatings,
corrosion inhibitor substances, metal coatings; zinc
coatings, zinc-aluminum coatings, zinc aluminium magnesium
alloy coatings and zinc-iron coatings, coatings for use on
metal plates and sheets; indoor color coatings and outdoor
color coatings; polyurethane coatings, polyester coatings,
abrasion resistant polyester coatings, pvdf coatings; oil
conditioning products for building material and metal
preservation. Common metals and their alloys; steels, steel plates, steel
sheets, steel coils, coated steels, color coated steels,
color coated steel plates, color coated steel sheets, color
coated coils of metal, laminate coated steels, glue coated
steels, steels with anti-condensation layer, colored metal
laminates, food safe metal laminates; common metals,
unwrought or semi-wrought; metal building materials;
transportable buildings of metal; materials of metal for
railway tracks; non-electric cables and wires of common
metal; wire of common metal; ironmongery, small items of
metal hardware; pipes of metal; safes, boxes; metal ores.
The present invention relates to a floor structure (2) for transport container (1)and to a transport container. The floor structure (2) comprises a first surface layer (8) forming a floor surface and a support arrangement (10, 11, 24) for supporting the first surface layer (8). The invention is based on the idea of omitting the plywoodboards and using a hardened martensitic steel sheet for forming the floor surface of the floor structure (2) of the transport container(1). According to the present invention the first surface layer (8) is formed from hardened martensitic steel sheet.Anadvantage of the present invention is that when the floor structure (2) of the container is formed from hardened martensitic steel sheet, the floor structure (2) of the container has very good stiffness and good impact resistance characteristics together with excellent abrasion resistance.
The invention relates to a tongue and groove connector, to an injection bored pile and to an injection bored pile wall. Then injection bored pile arranged to be installed at least partly into a hole (26) in ground (50) comprises a longitudinal pile body (22, 24) the pile body (22, 24) having an upper end and a lower end and a female connector element (10) and/or a male connector element (2) extending substantially along the longitudinal direction of the pile body (22, 24) on the outer surface (25) of the pile body (22, 24) for providing a tongue and groove connection with an adjacent bored pile. The female connector element (10) and/or the male connector element (2) is provided with at least one separate injection channel (20, 23) injecting fluid material.
The present invention relates to a method and arrangement for erecting a wind power plant. In the present invention an upper part (10) of the wind power plant is erected by lifting the upper part (10) telescopically upwards from inside the bottom part (8) with a hoisting unit (20, 24) such that the vertical forces generated during the erection of the upper part (10) are transferred to ground (1) via the hoisting unit (20, 24).
E04H 12/18 - TowersMasts or polesChimney stacksWater-towersMethods of erecting such structures movable or with movable sections, e.g. rotatable or telescopic
E04H 12/34 - Arrangements for erecting or lowering towers, masts, poles, chimney stacks, or the like
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
Goods & Services
Common metals and their alloys; metal building materials; transportable buildings of metal; materials of metal for railway tracks; non-electric cables and wires of common metal; ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; pipes and tubes of metal; goods of common metal not included in other classes; ores; steel frame structures; metal trusses, metal beams and columns for building purposes, metal profiles, welded profiles for buildings, metal structural hollow sections; metal foundations; metal piles for foundations, metal underpinnings of building foundations, road foundations of metal, metal foundations for railway construction, metal foundations for harbor construction; spliced metal piles, metal pile casings, metal pile shoes, metal pile interlocks, mechanical splices of metal; steel piles, retaining wall of metal, bridge structures of metal, noise barriers of metal, road safety barriers of metal, metal wind towers and transmission towers; facade claddings of metal, facade panels of metal, metal structures for mounting solar panels; sandwich panels of metal; airtight sandwich panels of metal, prefabricated wall structures of metal incorporating insulation material; prefabricated sandwich panels of metal used in interior and exterior walls; metal profiles for thermal insulation purposes; steel and aluminum facades and construction elements; low profile metal sheets, load-bearing metal sheets, purlins of metal, lightweight purlins of metal, steel roofs, pre-fabricated roof elements of metal, metal liner trays, prefabricated external wall elements of metal incorporating insulation core, external claddings of metal; pre-fabricated metal structures for construction, pre-fabricated construction halls of metal; steel chimneys and telecommunication towers of steel; down pipes of metal, verge trims of metal, metal gutters, lead throughs of metal for roofs; metal roof fasteners, snow bars of metal, roof bridges of metal, metal snow guards of roofs, metal ladders; metal ceilings and studs; steels, steel plates, steel sheets, steel coils, hot rolled steels, wear resistant steels, structural steels, armour steels, steels for shipbuilding, steels for marine and offshore industries, weather resistant steels, patterned steels, high strength steels, high strength formable steels, ultra high strength steels, formable steels, boron steels, non alloy structural steels, normalized steels, normalized rolled structural steels, thermo mechanical rolled steels, quenched and tempered steels, direct quenched steels; cold rolled steels; metal, zinc, galfan and galvannealed coated steels; slit sheet coils; coated steels, color coated steels, color coated steel plates, color coated steel sheets, color coated coils, laminate coated steels, glue coated steels, steels with anticondensation layer, colored metal laminates, food safe metal laminates, hollow sections of metal, metal structural hollow sections in the form of circular, rectangular and square; metal precision tubes in the form of circular, rectangular, square, flat and oval; shaped tubes of metal, structural tubes of metal, ferritic stainless tubes, pressure pipes of metal, steel sections, line pipes of metal; metal pipes and tubes suitable for threading; expandable rock bolts of metal, cold formed steel sections; aluminum flat products, aluminum bars, aluminum profiles, aluminum tubes, stainless steel flat products, stainless steel bars, stainless steel tubes, steel bars, merchant bar steel and flat bars; lead, copper; sheets and coils of copper and lead; road construction materials of metal; containers of metal, containers of metal for the transportation and storage of goods, casings of metal, metal profiles, hoppers of metal, non-mechanical hoppers, frames of metal, support legs and buckets of metal; laser welded wide sheets, laser welded honeycomb structures, protection structures of metal, steels for shipbuilding, steels for marine and offshore industries and component parts therefore as far a s included to class 6, metal structures for solar power plants, grain silos of metal; components in the form of tubes used in mining industry; external claddings of metal; components for offshore industry, namely suction anchors and pile anchors; welded components and metal offshore structures such as metal platforms; high-strength open sections and tubular products of metal.
34.
METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A HIGH-STRENGTH STRUCTURAL STEEL AND A HIGH-STRENGTH STRUCTURAL STEEL PRODUCT
The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a high-strength structural steel and to a high-strength structural steel product. The method comprises a providing step for providing a steel slab, a heating step (1) for heating said steel slab to 950 to 1300C, a temperature equalizing step (2) for equalizing the temperature of the steel slab, a hot rolling step including a hot rolling stage of type I (5) for hot rolling the steel slab in the no-recrystallization temperature range below the recrystallization stop temperature (RST) but above the ferrite formation temperature A3, a quenching step (6) for quenching said hot-rolled steel at cooling rate of at least 20C/s to a quenching-stop temperature (QT) between Ms and Mf temperatures, a partitioning treatment step (7, 9) for partitioning said hot-rolled steel in order to transfer carbon from martensite to austenite, and a cooling step (8) for cooling said hot-rolled steel to room temperature.
The present invention relates to producing a metal coating (6) on at least part of a steel substrate (4). According to the present invention metal particles (8, 10) are deposited on the steel substrate (4) by thermal spraying for forming the metal coating (6). At least one inorganic coloring agent is deposited on the surface steel substrate (4) together with the metal particles (8, 10).
C23C 4/02 - Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
C23C 4/04 - Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the coating material
The present invention relates to a raw material and method for producing a coating on a steel substrate and to a steel product. The method comprises producing the metal coating (6) by applying on the surface of the steel substrate (4) substantially liquid raw material comprising one or more inorganic coloring agent for providing a throughout colored metal coating (6)and subjecting the steel strip to a heat treatment. The inorganic coloring agent is preferably sintered to the metal particles for adhering the inorganic coloring agent to the metal particles in the raw material.
The invention relates to a method for producing a steel tube and to a steel tube containing Fe, unavoidable impurities and residual contents and containing additionally in mass 0.05 to 0.25 % of C, 2.0 % or less of Si, 0.25 to 2.5 % of Mn, 2.5 % or less of Al 2.0 % or less of Cr, 1.0 % or less of Mo, 0.3 % or less of Ti+Nb+V, and having a manganese equivalent of 1.3 to 3.9 as defined by the following formula (1) Mneq = Mn + 124B(%) +3Mo(%) + 1Cr(%) + ?Si(%) + ?Ni(%) + Cu(%) (1).
C21D 8/10 - Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of tubular bodies
C21D 9/08 - Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articlesFurnaces therefor for tubular bodies or pipes
C22C 38/22 - Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with molybdenum or tungsten
C22C 38/24 - Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with vanadium
C22C 38/26 - Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with niobium or tantalum
C22C 38/28 - Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with titanium or zirconium
C22C 38/32 - Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with boron
38.
METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A MEDIUM CARBON STEEL PRODUCT AND A HOT ROLLED MEDIUM CARBON STEEL PRODUCT
The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a medium carbon steel product from a steel billet and to a hot rolled medium carbon steel product containing Fe, unavoidable impurities and residual contents. The hot rolled medium carbon steel product containing Fe, unavoidable impurities and residual contents, contains in terms of percentages of mass, at least the following C 0.3 to 0.7 %, Si 0.05 to 2.0 %,Mn 0.2 to 2.0 %, Cr 0.5 to 3.0 %, V less than 1.0 %, Ni 1.0 to 6.0 %, Mo less than 1.0 %, wherein, in terms of percentages of mass, C + Ni + Cr + Mo is 2.8 to 5.5 %.
The invention relates to a method for producing a steel product, such as a steel plate, having a thickness of 2-60 mm, from a steel billet, which is produced from steel comprising iron and residue contents as well as unavoidable impurities. The steel comprises, as percentages by weight, C: 0,3-0,6%, Al: 1,0-2,5%, and V: 0-0,4%. The method comprises a step, in which to the steel billet is performed annealing for austenitizing at a temperature of 1000-1300°C, more preferably 1050-1220°C. The invention also relates to a steel product, such as a steel plate, having a thickness of 2- 60 mm.
The invention relates to an ultra high- strength structural steel, which is produced by hot- rolling as a sheet-like steel product. The invention relates to the production of a direct quenched and ultra high-strength structural steel, whose composition, as percentages by weight, comprises C: 0.07 - 0.12 %, Si: 0.1- 0.7 %, Mn: 0.5 - 2.0 %, Ni : 0.8 - 4.5 %, Cu: 0.25 - 3.0 %, Cr: 0.5 - 1.6 %, Mo: < 0.8 %, and Ti: ▪ 0.04 % as well as iron, unavoidable impurities and residual contents. The invention also relates especially to an ultra high-strength structural steel, whose composition comprises above said elements, wherein, in addition to high strength, the structural steel is also excellently weldable and possesses excellent impact toughness properties.
A tower (1) in particular for wind power stations, comprising a plurality of corner posts (7) and cross-struts (6) extending between dedicated corner posts (7) for connecting the corner posts (7) to form a lattice tower section for at least a part of the tower (1) is described. The corner posts (7) of at least a part of the tower (1) has a star-shaped cross-section formed such that each corner post comprising a plurality of wings (10) extending from a common center line (11) in different directions from each other, wherein the wings (10) of a common post (7) directly abutting each other and all of the wings (10) of a common post (7) having equal width and/or thickness.
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
Goods & Services
Chemicals used in industry, science and photography, as well as in agriculture, horticulture and forestry; unprocessed artificial resins, unprocessed plastics; manures; fire extinguishing compositions; tempering and soldering preparations; chemical substances for preserving foodstuffs; tanning substances; adhesives used in industry; Adhesives for industrial use in the form of coatings; Chemicals for use in agriculture, horticulture and forestry; manures; soil conditioners; blast furnace slag; mineral products such as blast furnace and steel slag for use in agriculture, horticulture and forestry for soil conditioning and for the use of industrial raw materials.
The invention relates to an arrangement in a shell structure (34) of a building (33). The arrangement comprises a first sheet (1) that forms an outer surface of the shell structure (34). The arrangement comprises a first air space (29) that is in contact with the first sheet (1) for exchanging thermal energy between air flowing in the first air space (29) and the first sheet (1), a second air space (30) for exchanging thermal energy between air flowing in the second air space (30) and heat accumulating material (4), and a connecting channel (5) between the first air space (29) and the second air space (30) for feeding air from the first air space (29) to the second air space (30). The first air space (29) is provided with an inlet (6) and the second air space (20) is provided with an outlet (7).
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
19 - Non-metallic building materials
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
Goods & Services
Common metals and their alloys; metal building materials;
transportable buildings of metal; materials of metal for
railway tracks; non-electric cables and wires of common
metal; ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; pipes and
tubes of metal; safes; goods of common metal not included in
other classes; ores. Building materials (non-metallic); non-metallic rigid pipes
for building; asphalt, pitch and bitumen; non-metallic
transportable buildings; monuments, not of metal. Building construction; repair; installation services.
45.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING A HOT-ROLLED STEEL PRODUCT, AND A HOT-ROLLED STEEL
The invention relates to a method for producing a hot-rolled steel from a steel, whose composition as percentages by weight is C 0.075 - 0.12% Si 0.1 - 0.8% Mn 0.8 - 1.7% Al 0.015 - 0.08% P less than 0.012% s less than 0.005% Cr 0.2 - 1.3% Mo 0.15 - 0.80% Ti 0.01 - 0.05% B 0.0005 - 0.003% V 0.02 - 0.10% Nb less than 0.3% Ni less than 1% Cu less than 0.5% the rest being iron and unavoidable impurities. The invention relates in particular to direct quenched martensitic sheet-like steels, on which temper annealing is conducted, i.e. tempering steels and their production. The hot-rolled steel according to the invention is exceptionally temper-resistant after the direct quenching process, wherein by tempering it is made further high-strength (Rp0.2≥890MPa) combined at the same time with good impact toughness (Charpy V (-20°C) ≥37J/cm2 ) and flangeability as well as good weldability.
C21D 1/25 - Hardening, combined with annealing between 300 °C and 600 °C, i.e. heat refining ("Vergüten")
C21D 8/02 - Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
C21D 8/04 - Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips to produce plates or strips for deep-drawing
46.
METHOD FOR JOINING COATED METAL SHEETS BY LASER WELDING, AND A JOINT
The invention relates to a method for joining coated metal sheets to each other by welding, in which method the sheets (2,3) are connected by laser welding in such a way that a joint (1) is achieved between the metal sheets, which joint comprises at least one such section L in which the sheets (2,3) to be connected overlap with an auxiliary sheet (4), and that in the method an additive (5) has been formed or is formed between the coated metal sheets to be joined by welding, for protecting the edges to be joined of the metal sheets from corrosion, which additive is activated for sealing the joint. The invention also relates to a joint.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
19 - Non-metallic building materials
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
Goods & Services
Common metals and their alloys; metal building materials;
transportable buildings of metal; materials of metal for
railway tracks; non-electric cables and wires of common
metal; ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; pipes and
tubes of metal; safes; goods of common metal not included in
other classes; ores. Building materials (non-metallic); non-metallic rigid pipes
for building; asphalt, pitch and bitumen; non-metallic
transportable buildings; monuments, not of metal. Building construction; repair; installation services.
A shaped roof element (1) for roofs made of elements, the roof element (1) comprising a first and a second side edge (4, 6), an upper edge (8) and a lower edge (10), a profile substantially parallel to the side edges (4, 6) and a series of steps comprising two or more steps (12, 14) extending substantially parallel to the upper and lower edges (8, 10), the steps being produced so that the lower edge (10) forms one of the steps (14). The step (14) on the lower edge (10) is produced in the form of a round bend (20) bending underneath the shaped roof element (1), the profile of the bend corresponding substantially to a profile parallel to the side edges (4, 6) of the shaped roof element (1).
E04D 1/00 - Roof covering by making use of tiles, slates, shingles, or other small roofing elements
E04D 1/26 - Strip-shaped roofing elements appearing as a row of shingles
E04D 3/30 - Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets with special cross-section, e.g. with corrugations on both sides, with ribs, flanges, or the like of metal
49.
BUILDING ELEMENT AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING BUILDING ELEMENT
The invention relates to a multilayer building element and a method for manufacturing the same. The building element (1) comprises a polymeric-based insulation material layer (2), a first surface layer (3) on the first side of the polymeric-based insulation material layer (2), and a second surface layer (4) on the second side of the polymeric- based insulation material layer (2). According to the invention, the first and the second surface layer (3, 4) are implemented as a nonstructural membrane-like surface layer (3) and the building element (2) comprises one or more elongated stiffening frame elements (5, 50) extending in at least one direction within an insulation material layer (2) in order to render structural load-bearing strength to the building element.
E04C 2/22 - Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the likeBuilding elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of plasticsBuilding elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of foamed products of plastics reinforced
E04B 2/78 - Removable non-load-bearing partitionsPartitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members
E04C 2/38 - Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
19 - Non-metallic building materials
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
Goods & Services
Common metals and their alloys; metal building materials;
transportable buildings of metal; materials of metal for
railway tracks; non-electric cables and wires of common
metal; ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; pipes and
tubes of metal; safes; goods of common metal not included in
other classes; ores. Building materials (non-metallic); non-metallic rigid pipes
for building; asphalt, pitch and bitumen; non-metallic
transportable buildings; monuments, not of metal. Building construction; repair; installation services.
The object of the invention is a method for producing a high- strength galvanized steel product, the composition of which in percentages by weight comprises C: 0.04-0.10% Si: ≤0.03% Mn: 0.3-1.2% Nb: 0.015-0.10% N: ≤0.01% P: ≤0.02% S: ≤0.02% Al: 0.01-0.08% V: ≤0.08%, the remaining being iron, unavoidable impurities or residual contents. The object of the invention is also a high-strength product with the above mentioned composition. In accordance with the invention it has surprisingly been established that by direct quenching of steel with the mentioned composition there is obtained a high-strength steel with excellent hot-dip galvanization properties.
C22C 38/04 - Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
C21D 8/02 - Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
C21D 9/52 - Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articlesFurnaces therefor for wiresHeat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articlesFurnaces therefor for strips
B21C 37/08 - Making tubes with welded or soldered seams
53.
METHOD FOR INCREASING NATURAL FREQUENCY OF A STEEL PLATE COMPONENT, AND THE STEEL PLATE COMPONENT
The invention relates to a method for increasing the natural frequency of a steel plate component (2), whereby a displacement of the steel plate component in the plane it forms is at least partly prevented in its at least one specific region or in at least one specific direction, the method comprising heating a selected region of the substantially planar steel plate component (2) to above its yield point so that it undergoes upsetting, then cooling the steel plate component, thus converting the upsetting caused by heating to tensile strength. The invention also relates to a steel plate component treated in this manner.
C21D 7/13 - Modifying the physical properties of iron or steel by deformation by hot working
C21D 9/52 - Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articlesFurnaces therefor for wiresHeat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articlesFurnaces therefor for strips
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
Goods & Services
(1) Paints, namely polyurethane coatings for steel; preservatives against rust, all for use in the construction and metal fabrication industries; metal building materials namely metal plates, sheets and coils, metal tubes and profiles, all coated, for use in the construction and metal fabrication industries. (1) Coating of metals, metal sheets, coils and tubes; coating of construction sheets, roofing sheets and flashings of metal.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
17 - Rubber and plastic; packing and insulating materials
19 - Non-metallic building materials
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
Goods & Services
(1) Profiled metal sheets, roofing of steel and parts thereof, roofing sheets, sheet metal, corrugated sheets for use as roofing material, purlins, battens, beads being parts of roofs and roofings, gutters, eaves, spouting, rails being parts of roofs and roofings, rainwater systems comprising of ridge cappings, down pipes and verge trims, roof feedthroughs, screws, hooks and metal fixing accessories of roofs and roofings namely bolts, ladders, snow guards, bridges made of steel; Non-metallic roofing and underlays, purlins, battens, non-metal beads being parts of roofs and roofings, gutters, eaves, spouting, roof feedthroughs and non-metal seal for roofs. (1) Installation, repair and maintenance services for roofs and roofing.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
19 - Non-metallic building materials
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
Goods & Services
Common metals and their alloys; Metal building materials; Transportable buildings of metal; Materials of metal for railway tracks; Non electric cables and wires of common metal; Ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; Pipes and tubes of metal; Safes; Goods of common metal not included in other classes; Ores. Building materials (non-metallic); Non-metallic rigid pipes for building; Asphalt, pitch and bitumen; Non-metallic transportable buildings; Monuments, not of metal. Building construction; Repair; Installation services.
57.
METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING HOT ROLLED STEEL STRIP PRODUCT, AND HOT ROLLED STEEL STRIP PRODUCT
The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a hot-rolled steel strip product with a thickness of 2 - 12 mm from low-alloy steel having a carbon content of 0.04 - 0.08 in percentage by weight and containing niobium and titanium. In order to obtain good mechanical properties, with bending properties included, for the steel strip product, a work piece of steel is austenized at an austenizing temperature of 1200 - 13500C, the steel work piece is hot-rolled at a pre-rolling step, the pre-rolled steel work piece is rolled in a strip roll mill so that a rolling temperature of 760 - 9600C is achieved for the work piece in the last pass, and the steel strip is direct quenched after the last pass in the strip roll mill by a single-step cooling at a cooling rate of 30 - 150°C/s to a temperature of 3000C at the most, the direct quenching being carried out within 15s from the last pass. The invention also relates to a steel strip product.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
19 - Non-metallic building materials
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
Goods & Services
Profiled metal sheets, roofs of steel and parts thereto,
flashings, sheet metal, corrugated sheets, purlins and ribs
made of metal or their alloys, battens, down pipes, eaves,
gutters, rails, metallic drainpipes, lead throughs for
roofs; screws, crooks, brackets and metal fastening
articles; ladders, snow bars, roof bridges and roof safety
articles made of steel; facades of metal sheets; facade
product, namely facade metal coverings. Non-metallic roofs and underlays, purlins, roof battens,
lead throughs for roofs, non-metallic facade products. Installation and maintenance services of roofs, roofings,
underlays and facades.
The present invention relates to a wall element (1) comprising: a first plate (2), a second plate (3) and an insulation material layer arranged between the first and the second plates, and a rabbet (4, 5) arranged on the edge of the wall element. In order to provide a wall element that is easy to use there is arranged a rabbet (4, 5) on all edges of the wall element (1) and in order to provide a wall element that bears at least itself said rabbet (4, 5) is provided from the first plate (2) and the second plate (3) to a separate support frame consisting of one or more parts, which are placed on all edges of the wall element (1).
E04C 2/26 - Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups , , , or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of these groups
E04C 2/38 - Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
07 - Machines and machine tools
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
11 - Environmental control apparatus
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
17 - Rubber and plastic; packing and insulating materials
19 - Non-metallic building materials
35 - Advertising and business services
36 - Financial, insurance and real estate services
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
39 - Transport, packaging, storage and travel services
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Paints, varnishes, lacquers; preservatives against rust and against deterioration of wood; colorants; mordants; raw natural resins; metals in foil and powder form for painters, decorators, printers and artists. Common metals and their alloys; metal building materials; transportable buildings of metal; materials of metal for railway tracks; non-electric cables and wires of common metal; ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; pipes and tubes of metal; safes; goods of common metal not included in other classes; ores. Machines and machine tools; motors and engines (except for land vehicles); machine coupling and transmission components (except for land vehicles); agricultural implements other than hand-operated; incubators for eggs. Scientific, nautical, surveying, photographic, cinematographic, optical, weighing, measuring, signalling, checking (supervision), life-saving and teaching apparatus and instruments; apparatus and instruments for conducting, switching, transforming, accumulating, regulating or controlling electricity; apparatus for recording, transmission or reproduction of sound or images; magnetic data carriers, recording discs; automatic vending machines and mechanisms for coin-operated apparatus; cash registers, calculating machines, data processing equipment and computers; fire-extinguishing apparatus; computer software. Apparatus for lighting, heating, steam generating, cooking, refrigerating, drying, ventilating, water supply and sanitary purposes. Vehicles; apparatus for locomotion by land, air or water. Rubber, gutta-percha, gum, asbestos, mica and goods made from these materials and not included in other classes; plastics in extruded form for use in manufacture; packing, stopping and insulating materials; flexible pipes, not of metal. Building materials (non-metallic); non-metallic rigid pipes for building; asphalt, pitch and bitumen; non-metallic transportable buildings; monuments, not of metal. Advertising; business management; business administration; office functions. Insurance; financial affairs; monetary affairs; real estate affairs. Building construction; repair; installation services. Transport; packaging and storage of goods; travel arrangement. Treatment of materials. Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; industrial analysis and research services; design and development of computer hardware and software.
61.
ARRANGEMENT AND METHOD FOR ERECTING TOWER OF WIND POWER PLANT
The invention relates to an arrangement and a method for erecting an at least partially conical tower (2) of a wind power plant by assembling it from top to bottom at a place of location, the arrangement comprising at least one hoisting device (4, 44). The arrangement comprises three or more support means (12) for supporting one or more already assembled assembly layers of the tower (2) against the ground or foundations of the tower (2), the support means (12) being provided to be radially movable with respect to a centre of the place of location such that the support means (12) may be placed radially at a distance from the centre of the place of location, the distance being determined by a given assembly stage of the at least partly conical tower (2) of the wind power plant.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
19 - Non-metallic building materials
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
Goods & Services
Profiled metal sheets, roofs of steel and parts thereto, flashings, sheet metal, corrugated sheets, purlins and ribs made of metal or their alloys, battens, down pipes, eaves, gutters, rails, metallic drainpipes, lead throughs for roofs; screws, crooks, brackets and metal fastening articles; ladders, snow bars, roof bridges and roof safety articles made of steel; facades of metal sheets; facade product, namely facade metal coverings. Non-metallic roofs and underlays, purlins, roof battens, lead throughs for roofs, non-metallic facade products. Installation and maintenance services of roofs, roofings, underlays and facades.
The invention relates to a building element (1) comprising a first plate and a second plate (2, 4) made of metal and placed substantially apart from one another in an electrically and thermally isolated manner. In accordance with the invention, the first and the second plates (2, 4) are interconnected with one or more semiconductor elements (6, 8; 7, 9) so as to make the building element (1) a thermoelectric module.
E04C 2/292 - Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups , , , or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of these groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and sheet metal
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
Goods & Services
Paints, varnishes, lacquers; preservatives against rust and
against deterioration of wood; colorants; mordants; raw
natural resins; metals in foil and powder form for painters,
decorators, printers and artists. Common metals and their alloys; metal building materials;
transportable buildings of metal; materials of metal for
railway tracks; non-electric cables and wires of common
metal; ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; pipes and
tubes of metal; safes; goods of common metal not included in
other classes; ores. Treatment of materials.
65.
METHOD OF PRODUCING CALCIUM CARBONATE FROM WASTE AND BYPRODUCTS
The present invention concerns a method for producing calcium carbonate containing the steps of extraction of alkaline industrial waste or by-products using as a first extraction solvent an aqueous solution of a salt formed from a weak acid and a weak base, whereby a vanadium-enriched first residue is allowed to settle and a calcium-rich first filtrate is formed, filtration, whereby the first filtrate is separated from the first residue, carbonation of the calcium-rich first filtrate using a carbonation gas, whereby calcium carbonate precipitates and a second filtrate is formed, and a second filtration, whereby the calcium carbonate is separated from the second filtrate. Further, the present invention concerns a method for extracting calcium carbonate and vanadium from alkaline industrial waste or by-products.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
19 - Non-metallic building materials
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
Goods & Services
Common metals and their alloys; metal building materials;
transportable buildings of metal; materials of metal for
railway tracks; non-electric cables and wires of common
metal; ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; pipes and
tubes of metal; safes; goods of common metal not included in
other classes; ores. Building materials (non-metallic); non-metallic rigid pipes
for building; asphalt, pitch and bitumen; non-metallic
transportable buildings; monuments, not of metal. Building construction; repair; installation services.
67.
METHOD FOR ENCLOSING THE POINT OF CONNECTION BETWEEN THE PARTS OF A STEEL FRAMEWORK AND ALSO THE ENCLOSURE PIECE USED IN THE METHOD
Method for enclosing the points of connection between the elongated hollow parts (3), such as steel pipes, of steel frameworks, more particularly of the load-bearing steel frameworks of buildings or bridges, with enclosure pieces, in which points of connection the joint is implemented with joint elements. The invention is implemented such that the joint is formed from three or more hollow parts (3), which protrude from the point of connection in different directions, and such that the joint elements of the points of connection are enclosed with enclosure pieces (6), the shape of which is essentially the same as the shape of the hollow parts (3), such that after the enclosing the cross-sectional shape of the hollow part at the enclosure point is essentially the same as the other cross-sectional shape of the hollow part.
The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a flange ring (9) of a wind power plant having an L-shaped cross-section, in which method the flange ring (9) is manufactured by bending from a straight rod (1) with a right-angled cross-section first a ring blank (8) and then machining the cross-section of the ring blank (8) into the L shape. In the invention, before the rod (1) is bent into the ring blank (8), on one surface of the straight rod (1), a groove (2) extending in the longitudinal direction of the rod is formed to provide an essentially U-shaped cross-section for the rod (1).
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
Goods & Services
Common metals and their alloys; metal building materials; transportable buildings of metal; materials of metal for railway tracks; non-electric cables and wires of common metal; ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; pipes and tubes of metal; safes; goods of common metal not included in other classes; ores. Coating of metals and construction materials, wires and tubes of metal.
70.
METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A FIBER-REINFORCED CONCRETE COLUMN USED IN THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY, AND A FIBER-REINFORCED CONCRETE COLUMN
The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a fiber-reinforced concrete column (1 ) used in the construction industry, in which method one or more pipes (6), such as a steel pipe, is brought to a base (3), and fixed to the aforementioned base, after which the pipe is filled with fiber-reinforced concrete (2), simultaneously vibrating the concrete and/or the pipe, and in which method the pipe is filled with fiber-reinforced concrete via a lead-in (7) in the bottom part of the pipe. The invention also relates to a fiber-reinforced concrete column.
E04C 3/34 - ColumnsPillarsStruts of concrete or other stone-like material, with or without permanent form elements, with or without internal or external reinforcement, e.g. metal coverings
71.
METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A LOAD-BEARING STEEL STRUCTURE OF A BUILDING, AND A LOAD-BEARING STEEL STRUCTURE OF A BUILDING
Method for manufacturing a load-bearing steel structure of a building, in which method the parts (4, 5; 6) of the steel structure are connected to each other at pre-determined points. The method according to the invention is implemented such that the parts are joined to each other by pushing the protrusion (8) or protrusions in one part (6) into the corresponding aperture (7) or apertures of a second part (4, 5). The invention also relates to a load- bearin steel structure of a buildin.
E04B 1/24 - Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
E04B 1/58 - Connections for building structures in general of bar-shaped building elements
E04C 3/08 - JoistsGirders, trusses, or truss-like structures, e.g. prefabricatedLintelsTransoms of metal with apertured web, e.g. with a web consisting of bar-like componentsHoneycomb girders
36 - Financial, insurance and real estate services
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
Goods & Services
Management of business affairs, business management consultancy as well as business advisory services relating to the execution and establishment of projects in the field of construction, mining, metal, raw material refinement and engineering industry; wholesale and retail trade in the field of construction, mining, metal, raw material refinement and engineering industry. Real estate and financial affairs; advisory services relating to risk management and financing; advisory services relating to real estate investments; corporate real estate advisory services; investment advisory services relating to real estate; arranging the provision of finance for construction operations; project financing. Enrichment, comminution, screening, grinding, refining, crushing and separation of minerals and removal of impurities from minerals; coating of metals and metallic building materials, -wires and -pipes.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
19 - Non-metallic building materials
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
Goods & Services
Common metals and their alloys; metal building materials; transportable buildings of metal; materials of metal for railway tracks; non-electric cables and wires of common metal; ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; pipes and tubes of metal; safes; goods of common metal not included in other classes; ores. Building materials (non-metallic); non-metallic rigid pipes for building; asphalt, pitch and bitumen; non-metallic transportable buildings; monuments, not of metal. Building construction; repair; installation services.
74.
METHOD FOR SELECTING COMPOSITION OF STEEL AND ITS USE
The invention relates to a method for selecting the composition of steel for applications exposed to high temperatures. To facilitate the selection of the steel composition to correspond to the desired fire resistance, yield strength grade and low manufacturing costs, the composition and cooling rate after hot-rolling are selected using the formulas LP95 = -177 + 9000C - 115000C2 + 750Nb + 71 Mo + 33Ni - 36Cr > 0, and Rpo.2 (MPa) = 261 + 2198C + 96Si + 52Mn + 59Cr + 137Mo + 48Ni + 35Cu + 41 BL + (-131 + 86Mn + 58BL)log10(CR), wherein BL refers to the boron level of the steel and CR to the cooling rate after hot-rolling. The invention also relates to a steel for use in applications requiring endurance of high temperatures and heat resistance, and to the use of such a steel.
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
Goods & Services
Machines and machine tools; motors and engines (except for land vehicles); machine coupling and transmission components (except for land vehicles); agricultural implements other than hand-operated; incubators for eggs. Scientific, nautical, surveying, photographic, cinematographic, optical, weighing, measuring, signalling, checking (supervision), life-saving and teaching apparatus and instruments; apparatus and instruments for conducting, switching, transforming, accumulating, regulating or controlling electricity; apparatus for recording, transmission or reproduction of sound or images; magnetic data carriers, recording discs; automatic vending machines and mechanisms for coin-operated apparatus; cash registers, calculating machines, data processing equipment and computers; fire-extinguishing apparatus. Vehicles; apparatus for locomotion by land, air or water.
A shaped roof element (1) for roofs made of elements, the roof element (1) comprising a first and a second side edge (4, 6), an upper edge (8) and a lower edge (10), a profile substantially parallel to the side edges (4, 6) and a series of steps comprising two or more steps (12, 14) extending substantially parallel to the upper and lower edges (8, 10), the steps being produced so that the lower edge (10) forms one of the steps (14). The step (14) on the lower edge (10) is produced in the form of a round bend (20) bending underneath the shaped roof element (1), the profile of the bend corresponding substantially to a profile parallel to the side edges (4, 6) of the shaped roof element (1).
E04D 3/30 - Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets with special cross-section, e.g. with corrugations on both sides, with ribs, flanges, or the like of metal
77.
LEAD-THROUGH ARRANGEMENT FOR LEADING THROUGH PIPES, WIRES AND CABLES
A lead-through arrangement (4) for leading through grooved or non-grooved pipes or wires or cables (2) in structural elements (1 ) manufactured of sheet metal, in which in the structural element is formed at least one bendable flap (5), and that in all those points in which the pipe, wire or cable to be led through is able to be in contact with the structural element, there is/are formed in the structural element one or more flaps which bend or are elastic and/or are bent in one or more directions, and that, in the flap, there is less bendable material in its bending line than at an end of the flap or in other points of the flap.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
19 - Non-metallic building materials
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
Goods & Services
Common metals and their alloys; metal building materials;
transportable buildings of metal; materials of metal for
railway tracks; non-electric cables and wires of common
metal; ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; pipes and
tubes of metal; safes; goods of common metal not included in
other classes; ores. Building materials (non-metallic); non-metallic rigid pipes
for building; asphalt, pitch and bitumen; non-metallic
transportable buildings; monuments, not of metal. Building construction; repair; installation services.
The invention relates to a cellular slab, a method for manufacturing such a cellular slab, as well as a use for cellular slabs. The cellular slab comprises a first slab element and a second slab element arranged at a distance to the first slab element, and several intermediate plates connecting the first and second slab elements to each other. According to the invention, the intermediate plates are attached to at least one of the said slab elements at least partly with the aid of a form-closed joint, a friction joint, or a combination of these, between the slab element and the intermediate plates.
B21D 47/00 - Making rigid structural elements or units, e.g. honeycomb structures
B32B 3/12 - Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shapeLayered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. apertured or formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a layer of regularly-arranged cells whether integral or formed individually or by conjunction of separate strips, e.g. honeycomb structure
E04C 2/36 - Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of two or more spaced sheet-like parts spaced apart by transversely-placed strip material, e.g. honeycomb panels
A protection part combination for openings, particularly for ends of air flues, such as chimneys, which protection part combination comprises a cover part (5) in which there is at least one opening (6), and at least one protection part (4) to be fastened in the cover part. In the cover part, guide elements (9) are arranged in which counter elements (13) arranged in the protection part are fittable such that the protection part (4) is movable supported by the guide elements (9) slidingly in relation to the cover part (5) between at least two positions, a first position in which the protection part (4) is at the point of the opening (6) and a second position in which the protection part (4) is moved away from the point of the opening (6). The invention also relates to the protection part (4) and the cover part (5).
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
19 - Non-metallic building materials
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
Goods & Services
Roofing products made of common metals and their alloys; metal building materials; transportable buildings of metal; materials of metal for railway tracks; pipes and tubes of metal for roofing purposes; safes; ores. Building materials (non-metallic); non-metallic rigid pipes for building; asphalt, pitch and bitumen; non-metallic transportable buildings; monuments, not of metal. Building construction; repair; installation services.
82.
PROFILE PLATE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
The invention relates to a profile plate (4) for an intermediate floor. The profile plate (4) comprises a pre-stressing element (6, 12), which is fastened to the profile plate (4) in a pre-stressed state so that its pre-stressed state produces pre-stress in the profile plate (4).
E04B 5/40 - Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with form units as part of the floor with slab-shaped form units acting simultaneously as reinforcementForm slabs with reinforcements extending laterally outside the element with metal form slabs
E04C 3/10 - JoistsGirders, trusses, or truss-like structures, e.g. prefabricatedLintelsTransoms of metal prestressed
The invention relates to a cellular plate (2) comprising a first surface (4) and a second surface (6) as well as cellular parts (16) extending between the first and the second surface (4, 6). In accordance with the invention, the cellular plate (2) is formed of cellular profiles (10) attached adjacently to each other.
The invention relates to a support frame for supporting and/or fastening wall structures, the support frame (2) comprising first and second flange parts extending in the longitudinal direction of the support frame (2) and a web extending between them. The support frame (2) of the invention is made up of two elongated plate parts (4, 5) to which two or more fastening brackets (6, 7) are provided extending outward from the plate parts (4, 5) and fastened together to join the plate parts to each other in such a manner that the plate parts (4, 5) form the flange parts of the support frame (2) and the fastening brackets (6, 7) form the web of the support frame (2).
E04B 2/60 - Walls of framework or pillarworkWalls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of metal characterised by special cross-section of the elongated members
Method for positioning the attachment point of at least one column and attaching it to foundation piles (1), in which method transverse tensile reinforcement (4) is formed, which lies in the lower surface of the footing. Attachment elements (8, 16, 17) are fitted to the footing, by means of which an attachment point for at least one column is formed. The column attachment point is supported on the ends (4) of the piles (1) by means of a fixed structure (15), which is positioned at the location of the desired attachment point and secured finally to the foundation (1, 21) by casting with concrete.
A method and an apparatus for erecting at least the frame (2, 3, 4, 5) of a building, in which a foundation (1) is at first formed for the building, subsequent to which a frame (2, 3, 4, 5) is erected on the foundation so that at the frame structure of at least one floor is formed first. Subsequent to erecting the first floor the frame of the building is lifted at least one floor upwards and the frame structure (2, 3, 4, 5) of at least one floor is formed below the lifted floor. Subsequent to this, the foundation is formed by piles (1) driven into the ground and having a hollow inside, at least one pillar (2, 3, 4) is placed inside the pile (1) and the pillar is lifted from inside the pile (1) for lifting the frame (2, 3, 4, 5) of the building.
A composite beam structure used in the construction industry, in which one or more slab-like pieces (2) and a beam (3) are connected together, advantageously with a casting (4), and which composite beam structure includes at least one beam, such as a steel beam, on top of which is fastened one or more dowel pieces (4), and in which the length of the dowel pieces fastened in the beam is at least threefold in relation to the width of the upper surface of the dowel pieces, and the dowel piece is able to transfer forces in the connection between concrete and steel both in the vertical and longitudinal direction of the beam.
E04C 3/293 - JoistsGirders, trusses, or truss-like structures, e.g. prefabricatedLintelsTransoms built-up from parts of different materials the materials being steel and concrete
E04B 5/29 - Floor structures partly formed in situ with stiffening ribs or other beam-like formations wholly or partly prefabricated the prefabricated parts of the beams consisting wholly of metal
A steel frame of a building comprising at least horizontal beams (3) and vertical pillars (1, 2), in which a support surface is formed to at least one end of one pillar (1) and a mating surface is formed to at least the end of another pillar (2) so that the support surface and mating surface can be arranged one inside the other, thus forming a sleeve construction. In the method vertical pillars (1, 2) are erected and at least (1, 2) are arranged as extensions of each other by means of sleeve connection.
A method of erecting the steel frame of a building, the frame comprising horizontal beams (17) and vertical pillars (4, 14), in which method the parts of the frame (1, 14, 17) are taken into place by means of at least one lifting apparatus, at least one of the pillars (14) of the frame is taken into place by means of a rigid boom system (2) by moving with a grabber (3) attached to the boom system (2) and rotated into correct installation position by rotating the gripping means (3) of the grabber about at least two axes of rotation. The lifting apparatus can preferably be based on a forest harvester and it can transport with it the supplies needed for manufacturing and assembling the frame.
E04G 21/14 - Conveying or assembling building elements
B66C 1/42 - Gripping members engaging only the external or internal surface of the articles
B66C 23/26 - Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory or swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib cranes, derricks or tower cranes specially adapted for use in particular locations or for particular purposes for use on building sitesCranes comprising essentially a beam, boom or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory or swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib cranes, derricks or tower cranes specially adapted for use in particular locations or for particular purposes constructed, e.g. with separable parts, to facilitate rapid assembly or dismantling, for operation at successively higher levels, for transport by road or rail
The invention relates to an external wall unit (1) comprising at least one glass pane element (2) having an outer surface (4) constituting an external wall, and an inner surface (6), and a framework structure (8) made from a metal sheet and fastened to the inner surface (6) of the glass pane element (2) by gluing for attaching the external wall unit (1) to a body of a building or a structure. In accordance with the invention, the framework structure (8) is arranged to be directly fastened to a body structure of the building or the structure.
E04F 13/14 - Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elementsSub-structures thereforFastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramicsCoverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elementsSub-structures thereforFastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements of glass
The invention relates to a method for providing a bedrock foundation for a building or structure. In the method, one or more pillars of the building or structure are supported on the foundation in such a manner that the method comprises the steps of breaking a hole into the bedrock for mounting a pile, pouring concrete into the hole up till a predefined height, and mounting the pile in the hole filled with concrete.
A connector beam for forming a combined structure consisting of a steel beam and concrete structure comprises a lower flange (1), at least two web plates (2) fastened on the lower flange (1) at a distance from the long sides of the lower flange (1) and at a distance from each other and an upper flange (3) fastened at a distance from the lower flange (1) and a distance from the opposite sides of the web plates (2) in relation to the lower flange (2). Brackets (4) formed as extensions of the web plates (2) extending from the upper flange (3). According to the invention at least one cut (5) open in the direction of the bracket (4) is formed on each bracket (4) so as to align with each other, into which cut a reinforcing (7) can be arranged.
E04C 3/293 - JoistsGirders, trusses, or truss-like structures, e.g. prefabricatedLintelsTransoms built-up from parts of different materials the materials being steel and concrete
The invention relates to a foundation arrangement for a structure or building in which one or more pillars (4) of the structure or building is supported on piles (2) set in the ground, and the foundation arrangement comprises a pile group comprising two or more piles (2) for supporting the pillar (4), the piles (2) being arranged in the horizontal direction around the pillar (4). The foundation ar rangement also comprises a one-piece mounting base (6) supported on the piles (2) of the pile group and made of steel, to which the pillar (4) is supported and fastened with fastening means (8) in such a manner that the load of the pillar (4) is transmitted in the mounting base (6) essentially as compression or pulling forces to the piles (2) of the pile group.
A support frame (1 ) for supporting and/or fastening horizontal bars, which support frame (1 ) comprises first and second flange parts (2, 4) extending in the longitudinal direction of the support frame (1 ) and a web (6) extending between them. The web (6) of the support frame (1 ) comprises flexible structure for altering the width of the support frame (1 ) and/or the distance between the first and second flange parts (2, 4). In an embodiment, the web comprises spring elements (8) that are arranged to flex in the lateral direction of the support frame (1 ) for altering the distance between the first and second flange parts (2, 4).
E04B 2/60 - Walls of framework or pillarworkWalls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of metal characterised by special cross-section of the elongated members
E04C 3/08 - JoistsGirders, trusses, or truss-like structures, e.g. prefabricatedLintelsTransoms of metal with apertured web, e.g. with a web consisting of bar-like componentsHoneycomb girders
A slab structure (10), and a fabrication method thereof, wherein skin sheets (21, 22) and support beams (23, 24, 25) located between the skin sheets are joined together by laser or hybrid welding. In the slab structure, at least one support beam or a space between two support beams is filled with concrete or another material, such as foamed plastic, rock wool or the like. The filling may be carried out via pouring openings (32) in an end or a skin sheet (21) in the slab structure. The slab structure may further have a surface layer (34) anchored to the steel sandwich panel by means of bonding members (33), such as studs, extending outside the skin sheet (21) via an opening (32) in the skin sheet.
E04B 5/40 - Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with form units as part of the floor with slab-shaped form units acting simultaneously as reinforcementForm slabs with reinforcements extending laterally outside the element with metal form slabs
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
19 - Non-metallic building materials
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
Goods & Services
Common metals and their alloys; metal building materials; transportable buildings of metal; materials of metal for railway tracks; non-electric cables and wires of common metal; ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; pipes and tubes of metal; safes; goods of common metal not included in other classes; ores. Building materials (non-metallic); non-metallic rigid pipes for building; asphalt, pitch and bitumen; non-metallic transportable buildings; monuments, not of metal. Building construction; repair; installation services.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
19 - Non-metallic building materials
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
Goods & Services
Common metals and their alloys; metal building materials; transportable buildings of metal; materials of metal for railway tracks; non-electric cables and wires of common metal; ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; pipes and tubes of metal; safes; goods of common metal not included in other classes; ores. Building materials (non-metallic); non-metallic rigid pipes for building; asphalt, pitch and bitumen; non-metallic transportable buildings; monuments, not of metal. Building construction; repair; installation services.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
07 - Machines and machine tools
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
Goods & Services
Common metals and their alloys; metal building materials; transportable buildings of metal; materials of metal for railway tracks; non-electric cables and wires of common metal; ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; pipes and tubes of metal; safes; goods of common metal not included in other classes; ores. Machines and machine tools; motors and engines (except for land vehicles); machine coupling and transmission components (except for land vehicles); agricultural implements other than hand-operated; incubators for eggs. Vehicles; apparatus for locomotion by land, air or water.
The invention relates to an interlock mechanism for insulated building panels (2, 3) and an insulated building panel (2, 3) having an interlocking mechanism, the interlock mechanism comprising one or more longitudinally extending tongue provided on a first side edge of a first panel (2), one or more longitudinally extending generally U-shaped or V-shaped or at least partially tapering shaped groove provided on a second side edge of the first panel (2), the tongues and grooves being arranged to be respectively joined with grooves and tongues of a like adjacently positioned second panel for interlocking the first panel (2) to a second panel (3). At least one tongue is provided with a resilient spring element deforming when received in the respective groove and generating a biasing force against the inner sidewalls of the groove through the deformation.
E04C 2/292 - Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups , , , or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of these groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and sheet metal
E04B 1/61 - Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
E04B 1/68 - Sealings of joints, e.g. expansion joints
E04F 13/08 - Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elementsSub-structures thereforFastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
