The invention relates to a process for the synthesis of anhydrous hydrogen chloride, a hy-drogen chloride synthesis furnace and anhydrous hydrogen chloride.
A substrate carrier structure wherein the substrate may be a wafer and its use in nanoscale processes, such as deposition and/or growth processes. The carrier structure comprises grooves on its frontside and or backside.
C23C 16/458 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber
H01L 21/687 - Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereofApparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches
G01F 1/58 - Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow by using electric or magnetic effects by electromagnetic flowmeters
G01F 15/00 - Details of, or accessories for, apparatus of groups insofar as such details or appliances are not adapted to particular types of such apparatus
H01M 50/128 - Primary casingsJackets or wrappings characterised by the material having a layered structure comprising three or more layers with two or more layers of only inorganic material
H01M 10/48 - Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte
The present invention relates to a reinforcement unit, a concrete component comprising a reinforcement unit and the use of a corresponding reinforcement unit.
In a first aspect, the present disclosure relates to a graphitization furnace comprising a raw material inlet and a product outlet. Further, the graphitization furnace comprises a channel (100) connecting the raw material inlet and the product outlet, wherein the channel (100) comprises an upstream section (110) closer to the raw material inlet and a downstream section (120) closer to the product outlet. The upstream section (110) has a first cross-sectional area closer to the raw material inlet and second cross-sectional area closer to the product outlet and the downstream section (120) has a third cross-sectional area closer to the raw material inlet and fourth cross- sectional area closer to the product outlet. Herein, the second cross-sectional area section is larger than the first cross-sectional area and the fourth cross-sectional area is larger than the second and third cross-sectional area.
The present disclosure relates to a graphitization furnace (100) configured to graphitize particulate carbonaceous material comprising a raw material inlet (160) and a product outlet (170), and a channel (110) connecting the raw material inlet (160) and the product outlet (170). The channel (110) comprises an upstream section (120) closer to the raw material inlet 160 and a downstream section (130) closer to the product outlet (170). The upstream section (120) has a first cross-sectional area closer to the raw material inlet (160) and a second cross-sectional area closer to the product outlet (170), wherein the second cross-sectional area is larger than the first cross-sectional area. The upstream section (120) and/or the downstream section (130) comprises a plurality of plate- shaped wall segments (140) and the upstream section (120) and/or the downstream section (130) has a polygonal cross-sectional shape.
In a first aspect, the present disclosure relates to a graphitization furnace comprising a raw material inlet, a product outlet and a channel (100) connecting the raw material inlet and the product outlet. The graphitization furnace further comprises an ash outlet (110) in gaseous communication with the channel (100), wherein the ash outlet (110) comprises an ash collection chamber (120) comprising a hatch (160) and a high surface area body (130) removably disposed within the ash collection chamber (120), and/or a cooling means (140).
D04H 1/08 - Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres having existing or potential cohesive properties, e.g. natural fibres, prestretched or fibrillated man-made fibres and hardened by feltingFelts or felted products
D04H 1/22 - Three-dimensional articles formed by felting processes
D04H 1/58 - Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
In a first aspect, the present disclosure relates to a vertical graphitization furnace (100) for continuously graphitizing carbonaceous material comprising a raw material inlet (120) and a product outlet (130), a channel (110) extending along a longitudinal channel axis (300) connecting the raw material inlet (120) and the product outlet (130), and an agitator comprising at least one mixing paddle (140) disposed on a shaft (150).
The present disclosure relates to a graphitization furnace (100) configured to graphitize particulate carbonaceous material. The graphitization furnace (100) comprises a raw material inlet (160) and a product outlet (170), and a channel (100) connecting the raw material inlet (160) and the product outlet (170). The channel (100) comprises an upstream section (120) closer to the raw material inlet (160) and a downstream section (130) closer to the product outlet (170). Both the upstream section (120) and the downstream section (130) comprise a plurality of discrete plate-shaped wall segments (140, 150) and both the upstream section (120) and the downstream section (130) have a polygonal cross-sectional shape.
An anode material, an electrode including the anode material, a battery including the electrode a method of manufacturing the anode material and the use of the anode material.
An anode material, an electrode comprising the anode material, a battery including the electrode a method of manufacturing the anode material and the use of the anode material.
The present disclosure relates to a graphitization furnace for continuously graphitizing particulate carbonaceous material comprising a raw material inlet and a product outlet, and a plurality of sequentially arranged channel sections disposed between the raw material inlet and the product outlet, wherein each of the channel sections is provided with a conveyor screw for transporting the carbonaceous material through the channel section, and at least one transition section which is disposed between two channel sections from said plurality of sequentially arranged channel sections and which is configured to allow transport of carbonaceous material between the two channel sections.
F27B 9/02 - Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity of multiple-track typeFurnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity of multiple-chamber typeCombinations of furnaces
F27B 9/04 - Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity adapted for treating the charge in vacuum or special atmosphere
F27B 9/14 - Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatmentFurnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment
F27B 9/20 - Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatmentFurnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a substantially straight path
F27B 9/30 - Details, accessories or equipment specially adapted for furnaces of these types
The invention relates to a battery structure comprising a protective device, to a protective device for a battery housing, and to a fiber-matrix semi-finished product for producing the protective device.
H01M 50/00 - Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
In a first aspect, the present disclosure relates to a gas-phase deposition process for coating a carbonaceous substrate with a tantalum carbide coating, wherein the process comprises a coating step. The coating step comprises placing a carbonaceous substrate into a reaction chamber, heating the reaction chamber to a temperature between about 1100°C to about 1500 °C for a duration of between about 1 h to about 24 h. The coating step further comprises supplying a process gas to the reaction chamber, wherein the process gas comprises a halide containing species and wherein for at least 15 minutes after the start of the process, the process gas comprises less than 4 at.-% of carbon and less than 10 vol.-% of H2. Further, the coating step comprises and supplying a tantalum containing species to the reaction chamber, or placing a solid comprising tantalum into the reaction chamber. Alternatively, the process comprises placing a solid comprising a tantalum halide into the reaction chamber.
C30B 35/00 - Apparatus not otherwise provided for, specially adapted for the growth, production or after-treatment of single crystals or of a homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure
C23C 16/14 - Deposition of only one other metal element
A novel CVD method for preparing a layer including refractory carbide crystals, silicon carbide crystals, wherein at least part of the layer is formed from a gas mixture containing a silicon source and an aromatic carbon source, wherein the molar C/Si ratio in said gas mixture is from about 0.85 to about 1.45. Also, layers obtainable by the method and their various uses and applications.
C30B 28/14 - Production of homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure directly from the gas state by chemical reaction of reactive gases
C23C 16/44 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
B32B 33/00 - Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatingsLayered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
B32B 37/10 - Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using direct action of vacuum or fluid pressure
H01B 1/04 - Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materialsSelection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of carbon-silicon compounds, carbon, or silicon
H01B 13/00 - Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
07 - Machines and machine tools
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
11 - Environmental control apparatus
17 - Rubber and plastic; packing and insulating materials
19 - Non-metallic building materials
Goods & Services
Carbon for industrial purposes; graphite for industrial purposes; carbon powder for general industrial use; graphite powder for general industrial use; semi-finished blanks made from isostatic, extruded, vibration and die molded graphite, carbon, or graphite and carbon, namely, carbon and graphite in raw or semi-finished form for use in manufacture. Machine parts, namely, bearings and bushings, other than for vehicles; brushes being parts of electric motors and generators for machines and their parts; sliding rails, namely, machine parts in the nature of joints and joint parts for connecting sliding strips; electric pumps, and structural parts therefor; shaping dies, namely, dies for use with machine tools for container glass production; polychucks, namely, electrodes for reactors for polysilicon production, being machine parts; stators being parts of machines; internal combustion engine land vehicle parts, namely, distribution rotors for electric vacuum piston rings; electrodes in the form of stinger pencils being parts of machines for melting metal; machine parts, namely, dynamo brushes made from coal or bronze; intake and exhaust air flow vane assembly device for use in an internal combustion engine; sliding elements, namely, bearing inserts for machines made of carbon or graphite used for any wet or dry running application; parts of machines, namely, muffles and muffle tubes in the nature of shaped fittings being parts of machines used as heat resistant parts in high temperature furnaces; machine parts, namely, tubes in the nature of tubes being parts of machines for gas injection used for molten metal purification; machine parts, namely, ejector arms in the nature of a sweep out finger used for container glass manufacturing; molds being parts of machines for use in the manufacture of glass containers, metal containers and sintered metal containers; slide plates in the nature of covers and protective plates being machine parts; metal seal rings for use with turbomachinery and centrifuges; commutator disks in the nature of round disks being parts of fuel pumps for land vehicle engines; oil-free running steering discs, namely, steering discs which are motion control segments in the nature of perforated discs being parts of machines; piston rings; bushings for use as parts of machines; all the aforesaid goods made from graphite, carbon, or graphite and carbon. Electric contacts; laboratory equipment, namely, crucibles used for continuous casting of metals as well as for single crystal growing in semiconductor and photovoltaic manufacturing; conductor bars in the nature of electric conductors; electrodes for discharging machining and their parts; silicon carbide (SiC) coated parts not being laboratory equipment, namely, crucibles, heaters, heat shields, reflectors, insulating components, boats and wafer carriers for polysilicon production and single crystal growing; electronic sliding contacts and their parts for power transmission; plates as parts of crucibles for use in hot zones as base, bottom, or side plates; anodes having a plate shape for use in electrolysis; anodes having a rod shape for use in electrolysis; setters, namely charging ports and structural parts of charging ports, for sintering processes; all the aforesaid goods made from graphite, carbon, or graphite and carbon. Electric heaters for commercial use; furnaces; industrial furnaces; heating elements; muffles, namely, a structural part of a furnace or kiln in the nature of a receptacle in which things can be heated without contact with combustion products; muffle tubes for high temperature applications within furnaces namely, a structural part of a furnace in the nature of a tubular shaped receptacle in which things can be heated without contact with combustion products; heat reflecting structures being structural parts of furnaces. Non-metal pipe gaskets for pumps, compressors and turbochargers; non-metal sealing rings for use as connection seals; non-metallic semi-finished products of graphite-based material in form of, plates, rods, profiles, tubes and blocks for use as gaskets, seals, packings, and heat insulators; non-metal seals for use in furnaces and rotary kilns; non-metallic semi-finished plastic composite material in the form in the form of profiles used in the manufacture of tin bath walls and crucible plates used in die casting furnaces for production of multicrystalline silicon ingots; dynamic sealing elements of metal, namely, metal-sleeved gasket rings and metal-sleeved sealing rings; ring-shaped fittings of metal; metal sealing rings; metal sleeved rings; axial seal rings being metal sealing rings; metal sealing rings for sealing screw compressors; sealing rings shrunk in a metal sleeve used in sealing of compressors and pumps; heat and acoustical composite insulating shield for automobiles and machinery; all the foregoing goods made from graphite, carbon, or graphite and carbon. Non-metal guide rails made from carbon, graphite, or carbon and graphite
A method for producing a hydrogen chloride. A pressurized highly concentrated hydrochloric acid having a hydrogen chloride concentration of 35% by weight or above is fed into a high pressure desorption device, the high pressure desorption device is operated at a pressure Pdes of 2 bar or above and at a temperature T from 110 to 200° C. in the bottom of the high pressure desorption device, and the hydrogen chloride is desorbed in the high pressure desorption device.
In a first aspect, the present disclosure relates to a method for coating a substrate with a metal or transition metal carbide by thermal chemical vapor deposition, wherein the method comprises the following steps: -Placing a substrate in a reaction chamber, and -Supplying the reaction chamber with SiCl4, ethene and a carrier gas, and wherein a process temperature in the reaction chamber is between about 900 °C to about 1050 °C.
C23C 16/44 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
C23C 16/458 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber
The invention relates to a composite component, a motor vehicle component or a building component comprising the composite component, to a method for producing the composite component and to the use of the composite component.
B32B 5/02 - Layered products characterised by the non-homogeneity or physical structure of a layer characterised by structural features of a layer comprising fibres or filaments
B32B 5/14 - Layered products characterised by the non-homogeneity or physical structure of a layer characterised by a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts, e.g. denser near its faces
B32B 5/26 - Layered products characterised by the non-homogeneity or physical structure of a layer characterised by the presence of two or more layers which comprise fibres, filaments, granules, or powder, or are foamed or specifically porous one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer also being fibrous or filamentary
B32B 7/02 - Physical, chemical or physicochemical properties
B32B 27/08 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin of a different kind
B32B 27/18 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
A semi-finished product, to a laid scrim including the semi-finished product, to a component including the laid scrim, and to their production and use for producing a fire protection panel.
B32B 5/26 - Layered products characterised by the non-homogeneity or physical structure of a layer characterised by the presence of two or more layers which comprise fibres, filaments, granules, or powder, or are foamed or specifically porous one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer also being fibrous or filamentary
B32B 5/12 - Layered products characterised by the non-homogeneity or physical structure of a layer characterised by structural features of a layer comprising fibres or filaments characterised by the relative arrangement of fibres or filaments of adjacent layers
B32B 5/02 - Layered products characterised by the non-homogeneity or physical structure of a layer characterised by structural features of a layer comprising fibres or filaments
A refractory carbide multilayer including a first layer, a second layer and a third layer. The first layer has an average thickness of at least 25 nm and contains at least one refractory carbide, the second layer has an average thickness of at least 25 nm and contains at least one refractory carbide, the third layer has an average thickness of at least 25 nm and contains at least one refractory carbide, and the first layer has a larger mean linear intercept section grain size than the second layer.
C23C 28/04 - Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of main groups , or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses and only coatings of inorganic non-metallic material
B32B 9/04 - Layered products essentially comprising a particular substance not covered by groups comprising such substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance
B32B 3/26 - Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shapeLayered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layerLayered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shapeLayered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids
B32B 5/02 - Layered products characterised by the non-homogeneity or physical structure of a layer characterised by structural features of a layer comprising fibres or filaments
B32B 9/00 - Layered products essentially comprising a particular substance not covered by groups
A bipolar flat element comprising a coating that contains expanded graphite and a binder, the coating being applied to at least one of the two primary surfaces of a flat, electrically conductive element.
A method for manufacturing a carbon-containing particulate product. A starting material containing a carbonisable precursor material and/or carbon is dispersed in a gas and is conducted through a reaction zone in which at least some of the carbon contained in the product is formed, the gas flowing in a pulsed manner at least in the reaction zone
A plate heat exchanger with two heat exchange plates forming a channel system between the heat exchange plates, the channel system being sealed by a sealing member. The channel system includes a support member, the support member is arranged at a distance from the sealing member and a support member material is different from a material of a heat exchange plate.
F28D 9/00 - Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
F28F 21/02 - Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of carbon, e.g. graphite
F28F 21/04 - Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of ceramicConstructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of concreteConstructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of natural stone
F28F 21/08 - Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of metal
An insulation element for the thermal insulation of an inductively heatable high-temperature treatment zone. A wall of the insulation element contains a flat material, the resistivity of which is ρF 10-5 to 10-1 Ωm and which encloses a hollow space extending through the insulation element and includes a discontinuity, in which the resistivity ρU is greater than ρF. The discontinuity extends from the external surface of the flat material into the flat material but does not interrupt the flat material over the entire cross section of the flat material.
17 - Rubber and plastic; packing and insulating materials
22 - Rope, netting, tents, awnings, sails and sacks; padding and stuffing materials
24 - Textiles and textile goods
Goods & Services
Carbon fibers, other than for textile use; carbon fiber
yarns, other than for textile use; carbon fiber molded parts
(semi-finished goods); carbon fiber composite parts. Carbon fibers for textile use; carbon fiber yarns for
textile use. Carbon fiber fabric; carbon fiber non-wovens; carbon fiber
felt.
Pumps for corrosive chemicals, namely, centrifugal pumps, axial pumps. Apparatus for the chemical industry or the process technology, not for scientific purposes, namely, columns for separation, purification, rectification, condensation, vaporization, absorption, desorption, quenching, washing, and scrubbing, distillation column internals, distillation apparatus not for scientific purposes, heat exchangers not being machine parts, quenches for cooling gases, absorbers for absorbing corrosive media, desorbers for desorbing corrosive media, demisters for the separation of smallest particles and aerosols in gases, scrubbers being exhaust gas cleaning scrubbers, washers for cleaning gases and liquids, pipes for heat exchangers not being machine parts, blocks for heat exchangers not being machine parts; Apparatus for the chemical processing industry, not for scientific purposes, namely dilution or concentration units made from graphite for sulphuric acid, phosporic acid, hydrofluoric acid or hydrochloric acid, namely, heat exchangers not being machine parts, distillation columns, quenchers for cooling gases, porous reactors and pressure vessels for corrosive chemicals; Apparatus for the chemical treatment of corrosive chemicals as sulphuric acid, phosphoric acid, hydrofluoric acid and hydrochloric acid, namely, distillation columns for industrial use, quenches for cooling gases, absorbers for absorbing corrosive media, desorbers for desorbing corrosive media, demisters for the separation of smallest particles and aerosols in gases, exhaust gas cleaning scrubbers, heat exchanger for chemical processing; Chemical installations for the synthesis of hydrochloric acid, namely, a HCl burner formed of a heat exchanger, columns, quenchers, reactors and vessels and HCl synthesis plant.
The present disclosure relates to an anode material, an electrode comprising the anode material, a battery comprising the electrode a method of manufacturing the anode material and the use of the anode material.
The present application relates to an anode material, an electrode comprising the anode material, a battery comprising the electrode a method of manufacturing the anode material and the use of the anode material.
B32B 3/08 - Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shapeLayered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
B32B 5/02 - Layered products characterised by the non-homogeneity or physical structure of a layer characterised by structural features of a layer comprising fibres or filaments
B32B 5/26 - Layered products characterised by the non-homogeneity or physical structure of a layer characterised by the presence of two or more layers which comprise fibres, filaments, granules, or powder, or are foamed or specifically porous one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer also being fibrous or filamentary
B32B 27/08 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin of a different kind
B32B 27/12 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
A unit for recovering hydrogen chloride from an aqueous liquid which includes hydrogen chloride and is contaminated with compounds of low or no volatility, the unit having an evaporation unit for forming, from the liquid, a vapour which contains hydrogen chloride and a liquid concentrate which is contaminated with the compounds of low or no volatility, a first distillation unit for separating the hydrogen-chloride-containing vapour into a first top product and a first bottom product, and a second distillation unit for separating a hydrogen-chloride-containing aqueous fluid into a second top product and a second bottom product, one of these two distillation units being configured to be able to implement therein a distillation above the ambient pressure, and the other of these two distillation units being configured to be able to implement therein a distillation below the ambient pressure.
B01D 53/14 - Separation of gases or vapoursRecovering vapours of volatile solvents from gasesChemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases or aerosols by absorption
The present disclosure relates to a novel CVD method for preparing a layer comprising refractory carbide crystals, layers obtainable by said method and their various uses and applications.
C30B 28/14 - Production of homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure directly from the gas state by chemical reaction of reactive gases
B32B 9/00 - Layered products essentially comprising a particular substance not covered by groups
B32B 15/16 - Layered products essentially comprising metal next to a particulate layer
B32B 15/18 - Layered products essentially comprising metal comprising iron or steel
B32B 15/20 - Layered products essentially comprising metal comprising aluminium or copper
B32B 33/00 - Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatingsLayered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
C04B 35/52 - Shaped ceramic products characterised by their compositionCeramic compositionsProcessing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxides based on carbon, e.g. graphite
The present invention relates to a method for producing an electrode material for gas diffusion layers, to the electrode material thereby produced and to its use.
The present invention relates to a method for producing an electrode material for gas diffusion layers, to the electrode material thereby produced and to its use.
The invention relates to a refractory carbide multilayer (10) comprising a first layer (11), a second layer (12) and a third layer (13), wherein the first layer (11) has an average thickness of at least 25 nm and contains at least one refractory carbide, the second layer (12) has an average thickness of at least 25 nm and contains at least one refractory carbide, the third layer (13) has an average thickness of at least 25 nm and contains at least one refractory carbide, and the first layer (11) has a larger mean linear intercept section grain size than the second layer (12).
The present invention relates to a semi-finished product, a laid scrim comprising the semi-finished product, and to their production and use for producing a fire-resistant panel.
B32B 27/42 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin comprising condensation resins of aldehydes, e.g. with phenols, ureas or melamines
B32B 5/02 - Layered products characterised by the non-homogeneity or physical structure of a layer characterised by structural features of a layer comprising fibres or filaments
des des of 2 bar or above and at a temperature T from 110 to 200 °C in the bottom of the high pressure desorption device, and the hydrogen chloride is desorbed in the high pressure desorption device (10).
B32B 3/26 - Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shapeLayered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layerLayered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shapeLayered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids
B32B 5/02 - Layered products characterised by the non-homogeneity or physical structure of a layer characterised by structural features of a layer comprising fibres or filaments
B32B 9/00 - Layered products essentially comprising a particular substance not covered by groups
B32B 9/04 - Layered products essentially comprising a particular substance not covered by groups comprising such substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance
The invention relates to a support structure, to a prosthetic component, to a method of manufacturing a prosthetic component and to the use of the support structure..
The present invention relates to a bipolar surface element comprising a layer that contains graphite expandate and a binder, the layer being applied to at least one of the two main surfaces of a flat, electrically conductive element.
Disclosed is a process for manufacturing a carbon-containing particulate product, wherein a feedstock containing a carbonizable precursor material and/or carbon is dispersed in a gas and is conducted through a reaction zone in which at least some of the carbon contained in the product is formed, the gas flowing in a pulsed manner at least in the reaction zone.
B01J 2/04 - Processes or devices for granulating materials, in generalRendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by dividing the liquid material into drops, e.g. by spraying, and solidifying the drops in a gaseous medium
The invention relates to a plate heat exchanger comprising two heat exchange plates forming a channel system between the heat exchange plates, the channel system being sealed by a sealing member, wherein the channel system comprises a support member, the support member is arranged at a distance from the sealing member and a support member material is different from a material of a heat exchange plate.
F28D 9/00 - Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
FF 10-5to 10-1UFF, wherein the discontinuity (5) extends from the external surface (6) of the flat material (3) into the flat material (3) but does not interrupt the flat material (3) over the entire cross section (8) of the flat material.
Filling bodies for the use in unstructured packings. The filling body has a fibre-reinforced carbon flat material. Two strip regions of the carbon flat material, which are separated by a cut, transition into two connecting regions of the carbon flat material.
A tube bundle-type heat exchanger, to a tube base, and to a method for sealing same. Aspects of the invention relate to a tube base for a tube bundle-type heat exchanger. In particular, the tube base includes a stack of multiple tube base plates with at least one through-opening for receiving a respective tube of the tube bundle-type heat exchanger. The throughopening is sealed by at least one seal ring. Additional aspects relate to a tube bundle-type heat exchanger comprising such a tube base and to a method for sealing a tube bundle-type heat exchanger in particular in the region of the tube base.
F28D 7/16 - Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation
F28F 21/00 - Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
F28F 21/02 - Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of carbon, e.g. graphite
F28F 21/04 - Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of ceramicConstructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of concreteConstructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of natural stone
F28F 21/06 - Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of plastics material
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
17 - Rubber and plastic; packing and insulating materials
Goods & Services
Graphite containing additives and polymers, in powder, granule and pellet form, for industrial purposes. Batteries, electric, Accumulators, electric, Condensers [capacitors]; Fuel cells for producing electrical current; Electric components, namely Bipolar plates, separator plates, monopolar plates and end plates for electric batteries, electric accumulators, condensers (capacitors), fuel cells for producing electrical current; Electric conductors, electric contacts, junction boxes (electricity), electrodes for: electric batteries, electric accumulators, condensers (capacitors), fuel cells for producing electrical current; Components for fuel cells, namely bipolar plates. Carbon fibre and Graphite fibres, fabrics containing carbon and graphite fibres, plaits, non-woven fabrics, felt, Other than for textile use; Foils, Profiled and non-profiled plates, Bars, Pipes, Hollow parts of carbon and/or graphite particles (semi-finished goods); Foils, Profiled and non-profiled plates, Bars, Pipes, Hollow parts of plastics/artificial resins containing carbon/graphite fibres (semi-finished goods); Semi-finished goods of polymer-impregnated graphite, namely plates; Foils, Shaped and unshaped plates, Bars, Pipes, Hollow parts of plastics/artificial resins (semi-finished goods) containing carbon and/or graphite particles and/or carbon and/or graphite fibres.
A support grid for filling material packing and to a component set for producing such a support grid, including support strips and top strips which are inclined relative to one another in opposite directions. The support strips and top strips intersect one another, the inclination of each top strip is defined by at least one top strip receiving groove which is made in at least one support strip and in which the top strip is received, and the orientation of each support strip is stabilised by at least one support strip receiving groove in which the support strip is received.
A liquid distributor for a separation device, such as for a mass transfer column for a packing column for absorption, stripping, scrubbing or distillation. The liquid distributor includes at least one distributor member having two or more outlet openings for an outflow of liquid in the form of jets, and the liquid distributor further includes at least one screen which is arranged in front of the outlet openings so that liquid jets outflowing through the outlet openings of the distributor member impinge onto the surface of the at least one screen and are deformed thereon to thin flowing liquid films. At least one of the at least one screen is made at least partially of a carbon composite material.
A method for producing wound hollow profiles having variable curvatures and cross-sections. In this case, a core having at least one curvature or cross-sectional change is moved in a translatory manner relative to a system having at least a first and a second fibre feed which cause the formation of an axial fibre reinforcement and at least one first wound layer.
B29C 33/52 - Moulds or coresDetails thereof or accessories therefor with means for, or specially constructed to facilitate, the removal of articles, e.g. of undercut articles soluble or fusible
B29C 53/80 - Component parts, details or accessoriesAuxiliary operations
B29C 63/00 - Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plasticsApparatus therefor
B29C 63/24 - Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plasticsApparatus therefor using threads
B29C 70/32 - Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or coreShaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core on a rotating mould, former or core
B29D 99/00 - Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
The present invention relates to a method for producing a ceramic fiber composite component, comprising the following steps: a) providing a carbon-based and/or ceramic, e.g. a silicon carbide-based, body which has been produced by means of additive manufacturing, b) attaching a fibrous reinforcement element to the body, c) connecting the body and the reinforcement element by infiltration with silicon or a silicon-containing compound, and if the connection by infiltration with a silicon-containing compound is carried out in step c), a subsequent temperature treatment at more than 400 °C is carried out in step d). The invention also relates to ceramic fiber composite components which are obtainable by the method and to the use thereof.
C04B 35/563 - Shaped ceramic products characterised by their compositionCeramic compositionsProcessing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxides based on carbides based on boron carbide
B28B 1/00 - Producing shaped articles from the material
C04B 35/565 - Shaped ceramic products characterised by their compositionCeramic compositionsProcessing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxides based on carbides based on silicon carbide
C04B 35/80 - Fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like
C04B 37/00 - Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating
The present invention relates to a method for producing a fibre composite component, comprising the following steps: a) providing a main part (1) that has been produced by additive manufacturing, b) applying a fibre-containing reinforcing element (2) to the main part, and c) producing a binding carbon material between the reinforcing element and the main part. The invention also relates to fibre composite components obtained according to the method and to the use of said components.
B29C 64/106 - Processes of additive manufacturing using only liquids or viscous materials, e.g. depositing a continuous bead of viscous material
B24D 18/00 - Manufacture of grinding tools, e.g. wheels, not otherwise provided for
B29C 64/165 - Processes of additive manufacturing using a combination of solid and fluid materials, e.g. a powder selectively bound by a liquid binder, catalyst, inhibitor or energy absorber
B29C 70/86 - Incorporating in coherent impregnated reinforcing layers
B33Y 80/00 - Products made by additive manufacturing
C04B 35/00 - Shaped ceramic products characterised by their compositionCeramic compositionsProcessing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
The invention relates to a method for producing a synthetic fibre composite component, comprising the following steps: a) providing a carbon-based and/or ceramic main part (1) that has been produced by additive manufacturing, and b) joining the main part to a fibre-containing reinforcing element (2) using a joining binding agent.
B01J 19/30 - Loose or shaped packing elements, e.g. Raschig rings or Berl saddles, for pouring into the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
B29C 64/165 - Processes of additive manufacturing using a combination of solid and fluid materials, e.g. a powder selectively bound by a liquid binder, catalyst, inhibitor or energy absorber
B29C 70/86 - Incorporating in coherent impregnated reinforcing layers
C04B 35/00 - Shaped ceramic products characterised by their compositionCeramic compositionsProcessing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
The present invention relates to a support grid for random packings and to a component set for producing a support grid of this type, comprising support strips (1) and roof strips (2) inclined oppositely to one another, the support strips (1) and the roof strips (2) crossing one another, the inclination of each roof strip (2) being defined by at least one roof-strip receiving groove (11) formed in at least one support strip (1), in which roof-strip receiving groove the roof strip (2) is received, and the orientation of each support strip (1) being stabilized by at least one support-strip receiving groove (21), in which the support strip (1) is received.
The invention relates to a carbon fiber-containing demister material (1) comprising a textile sheet material (10), said textile sheet material (10) comprising a carbon fiber-containing yarn (11) and fluid-passage regions (13) through which fluid can pass through the textile sheet material (10) from the front face to the rear face of the textile sheet material (10).
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
07 - Machines and machine tools
10 - Medical apparatus and instruments
11 - Environmental control apparatus
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
17 - Rubber and plastic; packing and insulating materials
19 - Non-metallic building materials
22 - Rope, netting, tents, awnings, sails and sacks; padding and stuffing materials
35 - Advertising and business services
39 - Transport, packaging, storage and travel services
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Threads for textile purposes comprised of carbon and/or graphite, silicon carbide or other non-oxide ceramic fiber Carbon, not activated carbon and graphite in raw or semi-finished form for use in manufacture for industrial purposes, namely, carbon and graphite in the form of pieces or in granular or powder form, particularly for use as carbonizing agents, agents for diamond synthesis, filter materials, absorption substrate, catalyst carriers in finished products; carbon-containing and/or graphite-containing mixtures also comprised of tar, pitch, synthetic unprocessed resins or other binders in semi-finished form for use in manufacture for commercial purposes, particularly for use as carbonizing agents in metallurgy, for the production of electrodes for electric furnaces and for the production of molded articles and linings in finished products; intercalation compounds of graphite in raw or semi-finished form for use in manufacture for industrial purposes, particularly for the production of expanded graphite; expanded graphite as a bulk material or a loose material, particularly for industrial purposes of production of graphite foils, graphite laminates, packings, sealing materials, heat insulating materials, heat accumulators and heat conducting materials; coating agents, other than paint in the nature of crystalline silicon carbide coatings for use with graphite products and semiconductor materials. carbon fiber reinforced ceramic in the nature of engineered ceramic and composite materials for heat transfer or thermal management applications; carbon or graphite in powder form in the nature of graphitic domains of carbon or graphite lattice act as intercalation lattice for lithium-ions for industrial purposes Armour plating and armour plates of metal for building; Metallic moulds and melting and casting crucibles of common metal for metal casting Machine parts particularly for the metal, wood, plastic, paper, leather and artificial leather processing industries, namely, oil filters, air filters for mechanical purposes, fuel filters, bushings and bearings, mechanical seals, transmission seals, engine seals, hoods, cam covers, engine covers, brake linings for machines, roller bearings, conveyor rollers, rollers for printing machines; Machine parts particularly for the chemical and pharmaceutical industries, food producing and processing industries, namely, oil filters, air filters for mechanical purposes, fuel filters, bushings and bearings, mechanical seals, transmission seals, engine seals, hoods, cam covers, engine covers, brake linings for machines, roller bearings, conveyor rollers, rollers for printing machines; Machine parts particularly for the textile, glass and ceramic, building, paper and printing industries, namely, oil filters, air filters for mechanical purposes, fuel filters, bushings and bearings, mechanical seals, transmission seals, engine seals, hoods, cam covers, engine covers, brake linings for machines, roller bearings, conveyor rollers, rollers for printing machines; Machine parts particularly for agriculture and forestry, mining and extraction of petroleum and natural gas, namely, oil filters, air filters for mechanical purposes, fuel filters, bushings and bearings, mechanical seals, transmission seals, engine seals, hoods, cam covers, engine covers, brake linings for machines, roller bearings, conveyor rollers, rollers for printing machines; Machine parts particularly for the industries which produce vehicles, apparatus and machines for transport on land, in the air, on rail and on water, namely, oil filters, air filters for mechanical purposes, fuel filters, bushings and bearings, mechanical seals, transmission seals, engine seals, hoods, cam covers, engine covers not for land vehicles, brake linings for machines, roller bearings, conveyor rollers, rollers for printing machines; Machine parts particularly for the purification and keeping pure of liquids and gases, namely, oil filters, air filters for mechanical purposes, fuel filters, bushings and bearings, mechanical seals, transmission seals, engine seals, hoods, cam covers, engine covers, brake linings for machines, roller bearings, conveyor rollers, rollers for printing machines; Parts for machines for conveyance of bulk materials, for cranes, for lifting machines and hoists, for robots, for engines and clutches of machines except engines and clutches for land vehicles, namely, gears, step-up and step-down transmissions, mechanical controls, lubricating pumps; packaging machines, automatic industrial labeling machines for applying labels to packaging; electric, hydraulic and lubricating pumps; machine parts, namely, slides and valves being parts of machines; steam current generators; industrial machine presses; mechanical slide-ring seals; domestic appliances and kitchen machines, namely, electric pasta makers; parts for machines, namely, friction linings and linings for clutches and brakes, brake disks, bearings, cylinders, roller bearings, bursting discs, sealing rings, isolating slides, namely, for pumps and heat exchangers, all the above mentioned goods consisting of carbon or of plastic reinforced with carbon fibers or of a material from the above mentioned group, coated with a ceramic or metallic material, or of carbon bound with plastic, of sintered metal, of silicon carbide, of pyrocarbon, of pyroboronitride or of carbon impregnated with synthetic or natural resin or with metallic materials, including in each case graphitic forms of carbon; parts of machines, namely, fluid tanks lined with rubber or plastic; part of machines, namely, metal engine gaskets, electrical motor brushes and electrical contact pieces of motors in the nature of sliding contacts for the transmission of electrical currents, consisting of carbon, of carbon reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with glass fibers, of carbon bound with plastic or of carbon impregnated with synthetic or nature; Machine parts and components for use in the production and processing of materials and parts consisting of high-purity substances, namely, supporting crucibles, electrodes, electrically conductive contact pieces, drawing bars, crucibles, casting molds for semiconductors, semiconductor wafer carriers in the nature of chip housings, soldering and fusion moulds consisting of carbon or of carbon reinforced with carbon fibers or of one of the above mentioned materials, but with coating of pyrocarbon, pyroboronitride or silicon carbide, or of pyrocarbon, pyroboronitride, silicon carbide or of plastic reinforced with carbon fibers or of carbon bound with plastic or of carbon impregnated with synthetic or natural resin, including in each case graphitic forms of carbonfor semiconductors for semiconductor technology, computer technology, solar technology; parts for vending machines, namely, bearings, seals, hoods, covers and linings Medical radiation apparatus and radiation therapy devices, namely, radiation windows and tables for apparatus and appliances for X-ray diagnosis and radiation therapy composed of carbon, of silicon carbide, of carbon reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with carbon fiber, or of plastic reinforced with glass fiber, including in each case graphitic forms of carbon; structural parts for use in medical apparatus and instruments, namely, replacement parts for xray machines for medical use, namely, hoods, covers, plates, columns and supports composed of carbon, of carbon reinforced with carbon fibers or of one of the above-mentioned materials, but with a coating of pyrocarbon, pyroboronitride, silicon carbide, or of pyrocarbon, pyroboronitride or silicon carbide of plastic reinforced with carbon fibres, of plastic reinforced with glass fibers, or of sintered metal, of carbon bound with synthetic resin, in the nature of graphitic forms of carbon Machines and apparatus for the chemical industry, in particular hydrogen chloride synthesising installations and hydrogen chloride synthesising installations sold as an integral component of steam generating installation; parts for heat generation and for furnaces, namely, heating elements, heating plates, heating strips, heating pipes, and heating bars; parts for heating systems and apparatus with heating surfaces, cooking apparatus and cooking systems, namely, electromagnetic induction cookers; Parts, namely, integral components of cooling evaporators, steam-generating plants, hot-air apparatus, ventilation and air-conditioning systems, air-filter and gas-filter system installations, gas scrubbers, gas purification systems, dedusting systems, drying apparatus, cooling systems, distilling and extracting systems, heat exchangers, seawater desalination plants, nuclear reactors, plumbing appliances and water conduits appliances, namely, carbon pens and carbon electrodes consisting of carbon and/or graphite or of carbon reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with glass fibers, of carbon bound with plastic, of pyrocarbon, or of carbon impregnated with synthetic resin, natural resin or a metallic material; all the above mentioned materials, including graphitic forms, or of one of the above mentioned materials, but with a coating of a ceramic or metallic materials, or of silicon carbide, pyroboronitride or of graphite foils or graphite laminate; power plants for chemical process technology and components therefore, namely, heat exchangers, consisting of carbon or graphite impregnated with synthetic or natural resin and of metal parts lined with plastic or rubber in the nature of steel parts, or of carbon or graphite, light reflectors; structural parts for nuclear reactors consisting of carbon or graphite or of carbon reinforced with carbon fibers graphite salts, namely, membranes for liquid, oil and gas filtration Parts of vehicles for transport on land, on water, in the air, on rails and of devices for aeronautics, namely, parts for clutches for land vehicles in the nature of friction linings, pumps, bearings, mountings, seals consisting of carbon or of carbon reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with glass fibers, of carbon bound with synthetic resin, of carbon impregnated with synthetic resin or of carbon impregnated with synthetic resin or natural resin including fiber-containing forms, or of pyrocarbon, all the above-mentioned materials also including graphitic forms of carbon, or of sintered metal or of silicon carbide, or of graphite foils or graphite laminates; parts of vehicles for transport on land, on water, in the air, on rails and of devices for aeronautics, namely, parts sold as an integral component of clutches for land vehicles in the nature of brushes, contact pieces, including sliding contacts for the transmission of electrical currents consisting of carbon, of carbon reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with glass fibers, of carbon bound with plastic or of metal-containing carbon or graphite, including in each case graphitic forms of carbon Components and semi-finished products for sealing purposes for use in plumbing, automotive head gaskets, valves, furnaces, chemical plants and electrolysis cells, namely, seals, packings, sealing cords, sealing twines or sealing strips, and sealing plates consisting of carbon, of carbon reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with glass fibers, or of carbon bound with plastic, including in each case graphitic forms of carbon, or of graphite foil or graphite laminate; semi-finished sheets, blocks, rods and pellets for the production of synthetic seals, consisting of carbon, of carbon reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with carbon fibers or of carbon bound with plastic, in particular graphitic forms of carbon, or of graphite foil or graphite laminate; sealing and insulating materials, namely, compounds and cements for sealing and insulation, consisting of mixtures of carbon and/or graphite and/or carbon fibers or graphite fibers as fillers and tar and/or pitch and/or synthetic resin as binders; heat shields for insulating automobiles and machinery; heat-insulation composites for use in furnaces, buildings, chemical plants and electrolysis cells, comprised of fibrous and non-fibrous carbon and/or graphite, namely, of graphite foils, graphite laminates, expanded graphite or of graphite reinforced with carbon fibers; semi-finished products for brake disks, semi-finished products for friction linings and semi-finished products for the production of friction linings, namely, clutch linings and brake linings, comprised of carbon, of carbon reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with glass fibers, of carbon bound with plastic, including in each case graphitic forms of carbon; semi-worked synthetic composites as semi-finished products, not for textile purposes and not for packaging purposes, in the form of fibers, threads, bulk fibers, wadding, wool, felts, slivers, woven fabrics, knitted fabrics, and braidings comprised of carbon and/or graphite, graphite foils and graphite laminates; semi-worked synthetic composites as semi-finished products in the form of webs and shaped compounds comprised of rubber and plastic for the lining of containers, pipes and appliances or of parts thereof and for the covering of surfaces; semi-finished products in the form of plates, blocks, tubes, longitudinal profiles, foils for the production of apparatus, appliances and parts for the production and processing of semiconductors, high-purity substances and for use in laboratory technology and analysis technology in the nature processors, computer technology, solar technology, optical-fiber technology, spectrometry, comprised of carbon or of carbon reinforced with carbon fibers, or of one of the above-mentioned materials, but with a coating of pyrocarbon, pyroboronitride, silicon carbide or of pyroboronitride, pyrocarbon, silicon carbide or of plastic reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with glass fibers, or of carbon bound with plastic; the above-mentioned materials, insofar as they contain carbon, in particular, graphitic forms of carbon; non-metallic linings for use in chemical industry and heating installations; Brake lining materials, partly processed; clutch linings; semi-finished products in the form of blocks, plates, strips, rods, bars, pipes of carbon fibre-reinforced silicon carbide; Oxidised polyacrylonitrile fibres, not for textile use; Flexible tubes, in particular of synthetic material, also those with braiding of metal, glass and asbestos; oxidized polyacrylonitnle fibers for non-metallic expansive parts for ducts for pipes, connectors for ducts for pipes, bellows being expansion joints for ducts for pipes; synthetic packing materials of rubber or plastics; shaped parts, namely, waterproofing membranes of synthetic material for sanitary appliances; semifinished products in the form of blocks, boards, bars, tubes, longitudinal profiles consisting of carbon, of carbon reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with glass fibers, of carbon impregnated with tar, pitch, synthetic or natural resins, of carbon bound with plastic, including in each case graphitic forms of carbon, or of silicon carbide Manufactured goods for building purposes not of metal, namely, beams, composite boards, perforated and/or profiled composite boards, blocks, reinforcing bars, drainage and filtering tubes, longitudinal profiles in the nature of molding, profiled strips in the nature of molding, building bricks in the nature of refractory bricks, partition walls for construction of interior spaces, and structural engineered support beams, each comprised of carbon, of carbon reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with carbon fibers, of carbon bound with plastic, of carbon impregnated with synthetic or natural resins, including in each case graphitic forms of carbon, or of silicon carbide; tar-based cementing compounds and cements for patching and sealing in building and construction, as well as compounds for the production of corrosion-proof or refractory linings, comprised of tar and/or pitch and/or synthetic resins as binders and carbon and/or graphite, namely, fibrous forms, as fillers; armour-plating and armour plates, not of metal, for building; shaped parts, namely, roofing membranes of synthetic material Chemical fibers for textile use, namely, fiber, threads, twines, cords, bulk fibers, slivers, and braids or meshes for textile purposes comprised of carbon and/or graphite, silicon carbide or other non-oxide ceramic fibers; tapes for Venetian blinds comprised of carbon and/or graphite, silicon carbide or other non-oxide ceramic fibers; wadding for filtering; Oxidised polyacrylonitrile fibres for textile use; synthetic packing materials not of rubber, plastics or paper Distribution of advertising materials, advertising, marketing, sales promotion, business consulting, business management, providing office functions all in the field of goods, materials, composites, semi-finished goods, components, consisting of carbon, graphite, expanded natural graphite, silicon carbide, non-oxide ceramic, carbon ceramic, carbon fibers, glass fibers, acrylic fibers, carbon reinforced with carbon fibers or plastic reinforced with carbon fibers and/or glass fibers Unpacking services relating to transport services Engineering services, testing, laboratory services, inspection and characterization of materials, all aforementioned services relating to testing, authentication and quality control; Computer programming services, namely, process simulation and modelling services of component systems relating to component systems
The invention relates to a CFC support strip (10) for a charging frame (1), comprising a plurality of securing openings (11), each extending through from a front side (12) of the CFC support strip (10) to a rear side of the CFC support strip (10), wherein preferably at least two of the securing openings (11) maintain the same distance (D-a) from a first edge section (10a) of the CFC support strip (10).
The present invention relates to a unit (1) for recovering hydrogen chloride from an aqueous liquid (31) which comprises hydrogen chloride and is contaminated with compounds of low or zero volatility, said unit having an evaporation unit (30) for forming, from the liquid (31), a vapour (32) which contains hydrogen chloride and a liquid concentrate (33) which is contaminated with the compounds of low or zero volatility, a first distillation unit (10) for separating the hydrogen chloride-containing vapour (32) into a first top product (12) and a first bottom product (13), and a second distillation unit (20) for separating a hydrogen chloride-containing aqueous fluid (21) into a second top product (22) and a second bottom product (23), one of these two distillation units being configured to be able to implement therein a distillation above the ambient pressure, and the other of these two distillation units being configured to be able to implement therein a distillation below the ambient pressure, and the first distillation unit (10) being in fluid-conducting communication with the second distillation unit (20) such that at least part of the first bottom product (13) is able to form at least part of the hydrogen chloride-containing aqueous fluid (21).
The present invention relates to a sensor arrangement for determining a state of a carbon-based, fluid-exposed component, wherein the sensor arrangement comprises at least one sensor element which is in contact with a carbon-based material.
The present invention relates to filling bodies for the use in unstructured packagings, wherein the filling body has a fiber-reinforced carbon flat material and wherein two strip regions of the carbon flat material, which are separated by a cut, transition into two connecting regions of the carbon flat material.
The invention relates to a hollow cylindrical carbon fiber construction, comprising a carbon fiber nonwoven, which is continuous between the inner lateral surface and the outer lateral surface of the carbon fiber construction all around. Said hollow cylindrical carbon fiber construction can be obtained by a method in which a hollow cylindrical starting fiber construction, which comprises a nonwoven that is continuous between the inner lateral surface and the outer lateral surface of the starting fiber construction all around, is subjected to a pyrolysis process.
D04H 1/46 - Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
D04H 1/76 - Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of fibres otherwise than in a plane, e.g. in a tubular way
D04H 3/105 - Non woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically by needling
76.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING A HOLLOW PROFILE HAVING VARIABLE CURVATURES AND CROSS-SECTIONS
The invention relates to a method for producing wound hollow profiles (110) having variable curvatures and cross-sections. In this case, a core (141) having at least one curvature or cross-sectional change is moved in a translatory manner relative to a system (100) having at least a first and a second fiber feed (131, 132, 133) which cause the formation of an axial fiber reinforcement and at least one first winding layer.
B29C 33/52 - Moulds or coresDetails thereof or accessories therefor with means for, or specially constructed to facilitate, the removal of articles, e.g. of undercut articles soluble or fusible
B29C 53/56 - Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally
B29C 53/58 - Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally helically
B29C 53/60 - Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally helically using internal forming surfaces, e.g. mandrels
B29C 70/22 - Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in at least two directions forming a two dimensional structure
B29C 70/32 - Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or coreShaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core on a rotating mould, former or core
B29C 70/72 - Encapsulating inserts having non-encapsulated projections, e.g. extremities or terminal portions of electrical components
B29D 99/00 - Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
D01F 9/22 - Carbon filamentsApparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments from polyaddition, polycondensation or polymerisation products from macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds from polyacrylonitriles
D01F 11/12 - Chemical after-treatment of man-made filaments or the like during manufacture of carbon with inorganic substances
D01D 5/247 - Discontinuous hollow structure or microporous structure
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
11 - Environmental control apparatus
17 - Rubber and plastic; packing and insulating materials
Goods & Services
Water heaters being parts of machines; mufflers for engines and motors; brake linings for vehicles; brake linings other than for vehicles; furnace linings; sinter plates; heat shields; internals and insulations for high temperature reactors, namely, insulation sold as integral components of finished machines; internals for high temperature mechanical hot presses and hot-isostatic presses, components for handling hot glass, namely fasteners; filters for motors and engines; friction linings; and heat exchangers being parts of machines heater crucibles for laboratory use; filters for non-medical protective respiratory masks; electrodes for electrical and electrochemical purposes electrical and gas heaters for commercial use; heat exchangers for chemical processing; heat exchangers, other than machine parts; filters and filtering devices for air and gas conditioning; gas scrubbers; air-conditioning installations; water desalination plants; shaped liners for ovens, drying apparatus, heated surface apparatus, cooking apparatus and installations, cookers, electric cooking utensils, evaporators, hot air apparatus, and electric heating apparatus, all included in this class Semi-finished carbon products reinforced by carbon fibers in the form of tubes, boards, blocks, sinter plates, insulations for high temperature furnaces and hot pressing dies for mechanical hot presses
A substrate carrier structure wherein the substrate may be a wafer and its use in nanoscale processes, such as deposition and/or growth processes. The carrier structure comprises grooves on its frontside and or backside.
C23C 16/458 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating characterised by the method used for supporting substrates in the reaction chamber
H01L 21/687 - Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereofApparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches
The invention relates to a battery module comprising a vessel, an electrically non-conductive fluid, at least two battery cells and a cooling segment containing graphite, wherein the cooling segment is arranged between the at least two battery cells and the fluid in the vessel is in contact with a surface of the battery cell and with a surface of the cooling segment.
H01M 10/647 - Prismatic or flat cells, e.g. pouch cells
H01M 10/653 - Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by electrically insulating or thermally conductive materials
H01M 10/6555 - Rods or plates arranged between the cells
H01M 10/6557 - Solid parts with flow channel passages or pipes for heat exchange arranged between the cells
81.
SEALING SEGMENT FOR TEMPERATURE CONTROL OF A FLUID-COOLED BATTERY
B01D 39/16 - Other self-supporting filtering material of organic material, e.g. synthetic fibres
B01D 39/20 - Other self-supporting filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper or metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
B32B 5/02 - Layered products characterised by the non-homogeneity or physical structure of a layer characterised by structural features of a layer comprising fibres or filaments
B32B 5/26 - Layered products characterised by the non-homogeneity or physical structure of a layer characterised by the presence of two or more layers which comprise fibres, filaments, granules, or powder, or are foamed or specifically porous one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer also being fibrous or filamentary
D04H 1/4374 - Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece using different kinds of webs, e.g. by layering webs
D04H 1/498 - Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres entanglement of layered webs
The present invention relates to a layer composite for a seal, comprising a planar substrate layer, e.g. a graphite foil layer, and a two-dimensionally contiguous polytetrafluoroethylene cover layer which adheres to a surface of the substrate layer, characterized in that the polytetrafluoroethylene cover layer contains less than 200 g/m2 polytetrafluoroethylene.
B05D 5/00 - Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures
B05D 7/00 - Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
The invention relates to a method for producing a ceramic component from a composite material containing at least one hard material and plastic, to the component produced by said method and to the use of said component. The method according to the invention comprises the following steps: a) providing a green body comprising at least one hard material, which has been produced by means of a 3D printing method, b) impregnating the green body with at least one liquid resin system and c) curing the impregnated green body to form a synthetic resin matrix. The hard material is preferably SiC and/or B4C.
C04B 35/524 - Shaped ceramic products characterised by their compositionCeramic compositionsProcessing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxides based on carbon, e.g. graphite obtained from polymer precursors, e.g. glass-like carbon material
C04B 35/563 - Shaped ceramic products characterised by their compositionCeramic compositionsProcessing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxides based on carbides based on boron carbide
C04B 35/565 - Shaped ceramic products characterised by their compositionCeramic compositionsProcessing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxides based on carbides based on silicon carbide
C04B 35/626 - Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches
B33Y 80/00 - Products made by additive manufacturing
B33Y 70/00 - Materials specially adapted for additive manufacturing
B29C 64/165 - Processes of additive manufacturing using a combination of solid and fluid materials, e.g. a powder selectively bound by a liquid binder, catalyst, inhibitor or energy absorber
85.
STORED ENERGY SOURCE PROTECTED BY A COMPOSITE MATERIAL
The present invention relates to the use of a composite material comprising fibres and graphite film for protecting a stored energy source that heats up as it is charged and/or discharged, for example the stored energy source of a vehicle, which stored energy source heats up as it is charged and/or discharged.
The invention relates to a vacuum support ring, which is composed of at least two ring segments (2, 3, 4) which are preferably structurally identical and are made of a chemically inert material. The chemically inert material is preferably a carbon fibre-reinforced plastic or a carbon fibre-reinforced carbon or a fibreglass-reinforced plastic. The ring segments of the vacuum support ring which are adjacent to one another are preferably fitted together by means of tongue and groove joints (5).
The invention relates to a tube bundle-type heat exchanger, to a tube base, and to a method for sealing same. Aspects of the invention relate to a tube base for a tube bundle-type heat exchanger. In particular, the tube base comprises a stack of multiple tube base plates with at least one through-opening for receiving a respective tube of the tube bundle-type heat exchanger. The through-opening is sealed by means of at least one seal ring. Additional aspects relate to a tube bundle-type heat exchanger comprising such a tube base and to a method for sealing a tube bundle-type heat exchanger in particular in the region of the tube base.
F28F 9/06 - Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates by dismountable joints
F28F 9/12 - Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates by dismountable joints by flange-type connections
F28F 21/00 - Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
F28F 21/02 - Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of carbon, e.g. graphite
F28F 21/04 - Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of ceramicConstructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of concreteConstructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of natural stone
F28F 21/06 - Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of plastics material
F28D 7/16 - Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
17 - Rubber and plastic; packing and insulating materials
Goods & Services
Sheets made from flexible natural graphite or expanded natural graphite, reinforced with stainless steel and PTFE Sealing sheets made from flexible graphite or expanded graphite, reinforced with stainless steel and PTFE for making stopping materials, in particular gaskets and seals; gaskets and seals made from graphite sealing sheets containing flexible graphite or expanded graphite, reinforced with stainless steel and PTFE
90.
Liquid distributor in columns, method for producing a liquid distributor and column and method for separating substance mixtures
A liquid distributor is used as an internal column component for a defined distribution of a liquid flowing downward within a column. The liquid distributor includes at least a bottom and side walls which constitute a container for the accommodation and defined distribution of the liquid. The bottom and at least one of the side walls are constructed from panels that are connected to each other. The panel or panels of the at least one side wall include a fiber composite material. A column and a method for separating substance mixtures are also provided.
The present invention relates to a method for producing a complex geometric component containing carbon or silicon carbide, to the component produced by said method and to the use thereof.
C04B 35/52 - Shaped ceramic products characterised by their compositionCeramic compositionsProcessing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxides based on carbon, e.g. graphite
C04B 35/532 - Shaped ceramic products characterised by their compositionCeramic compositionsProcessing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxides based on carbon, e.g. graphite obtained from carbonaceous particles with or without other non-organic components containing a carbonisable binder
C04B 35/565 - Shaped ceramic products characterised by their compositionCeramic compositionsProcessing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxides based on carbides based on silicon carbide
The invention relates to a ceramic component, wherein the component contains 20 - 60 wt.% SiC, 5 - 40 wt.%, free silicon and 10 - 65 wt.% free carbon. The invention also relates to the use of the component. The method for producing the ceramic component comprises the following steps: a) providing a green body based on carbon, which has been produced by means of a 3D-printing method, b) impregnating the green body with a solution selected from the group consisting of a sugar solution, a starch solution or a cellulose solution, or a resin system comprising a mixture containing at least one resin, at least one solvent and at least one curing agent, the at least one resin and the at least one solvent being different, c) drying or curing the impregnated green body, d) carbonising the dried or cured green body, wherein a fine-pored, foam-like carbon skeleton is produced from the dried solvent or a fine-pored, sponge-like carbon skeleton is produced from the cured resin system, e) silicizing the carbonated green body by infiltrating with liquid silicon.
C04B 35/52 - Shaped ceramic products characterised by their compositionCeramic compositionsProcessing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxides based on carbon, e.g. graphite
C04B 35/532 - Shaped ceramic products characterised by their compositionCeramic compositionsProcessing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxides based on carbon, e.g. graphite obtained from carbonaceous particles with or without other non-organic components containing a carbonisable binder
C04B 35/573 - Fine ceramics obtained by reaction sintering
C04B 35/626 - Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches
The invention relates to a ceramic component containing silicon carbide and to the use of the component. The method for producing the ceramic component comprises the following steps: a) providing a green body based on SiC, which has been produced by means of a 3D-printing method, b) impregnating the green body with a solution selected from the group consisting of a sugar solution, a starch solution or a cellulose solution, or a resin system comprising a mixture containing at least one resin, at least one solvent and at least one curing agent, the at least one resin and the at least one solvent being different, c) drying or curing the impregnated green body, d) carbonising the dried or cured green body, wherein a fine-pored, foam-like carbon skeleton is produced from the dried solvent or a fine-pored, sponge-like carbon skeleton is produced from the cured resin system, e) silicizing the carbonated green body by infiltrating with liquid silicon. The ceramic component contains 70 - 95 wt.% SiC, 2 - 27 wt.%, free silicon and less than 3 wt.% free carbon.
C04B 35/565 - Shaped ceramic products characterised by their compositionCeramic compositionsProcessing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxides based on carbides based on silicon carbide
C04B 35/573 - Fine ceramics obtained by reaction sintering
C04B 35/626 - Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
07 - Machines and machine tools
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
10 - Medical apparatus and instruments
11 - Environmental control apparatus
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
17 - Rubber and plastic; packing and insulating materials
19 - Non-metallic building materials
22 - Rope, netting, tents, awnings, sails and sacks; padding and stuffing materials
23 - Yarns and threads for textile use
35 - Advertising and business services
39 - Transport, packaging, storage and travel services
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Carbon, not activated carbon and graphite in raw or
semi-finished form for use in manufacture for industrial
purposes, namely, carbon and graphite in the form of pieces
or in granular or powder form, particularly for use as
carbonizing agents, agents for diamond synthesis, filter
materials, absorption substrate, catalyst carriers in
finished products; carbon-containing and/or
graphite-containing mixtures with tar, pitch, synthetic
unprocessed resins or other binders in semi-finished form
for use in manufacture for commercial purposes, particularly
for use as carbonizing agents in metallurgy, for the
production of electrodes for electric furnaces and for the
production of molded articles and linings in finished
products; intercalation compounds of graphite in raw or
semi-finished form for use in manufacture for industrial
purposes, particularly for the production of expanded
graphite; expanded graphite as a bulk material or a loose
material, particularly for the production of graphite foils,
graphite laminates, packings, sealing materials, heat
insulating materials, heat accumulators and heat conducting
materials; chemical coatings, other than paints; carbon
fiber reinforced ceramic; chemical products of carbon
fibre-reinforced silicon carbide; carbon or graphite in
powder form, graphitic domains of carbon or graphite lattic
act as intercalation lattic for lithium -ions. Armour plating and armour plates; moulds and melting and
casting crucibles for metal casting. Machine parts particularly for the metal, wood, plastic,
paper, leather and artificial leather processing industries,
namely, oil filters, air filters for mechanical purposes,
fuel filters, bushings and bearings, mechanical seals,
transmission seals, engine seals, hoods, cam covers, engine
covers, brake linings for machines, roller bearings,
conveyor rollers, rollers for printing machines; machine
parts particularly for the chemical and pharmaceutical
industries, food producing and processing industries,
namely, oil filters, air filters for mechanical purposes,
fuel filters, bushings and bearings, mechanical seals,
transmission seals, engine seals, hoods, cam covers, engine
covers, brake linings for machines, roller bearings,
conveyor rollers, rollers for printing machines; machine
parts particularly for the textile, glass and ceramic,
building, paper and printing industries, namely, oil
filters, air filters for mechanical purposes, fuel filters,
bushings and bearings, mechanical seals, transmission seals,
engine seals, hoods, cam covers, engine covers, brake
linings for machines, roller bearings, conveyor rollers,
rollers for printing machines; machine parts particularly
for agriculture and forestry, mining and extraction of
petroleum and natural gas, namely, oil filters, air filters
for mechanical purposes, fuel filters, bushings and
bearings, mechanical seals, transmission seals, engine
seals, hoods, cam covers, engine covers, brake linings for
machines, roller bearings, conveyor rollers, rollers for
printing machines; machine parts particularly for the
industries which produce vehicles, apparatus and machines
for transport on land, in the air, on rail and on water,
namely, oil filters, air filters for mechanical purposes,
fuel filters, bushings and bearings, mechanical seals,
transmission seals, engine seals, hoods, cam covers, engine
covers (not for land vehicles), brake linings for machines,
roller bearings, conveyor rollers, rollers for printing
machines; machine parts, namely, oil filters, air filters
for mechanical purposes, fuel filters, bushings and
bearings, mechanical seals, transmission seals, engine
seals, hoods, cam covers, engine covers, brake linings for
machines, roller bearings, conveyor rollers, rollers for
printing machines; parts for machines for conveyance of bulk
materials, for cranes, for lifting machines and hoists, for
robots, for engines and clutches of machines except engines
and clutches for land vehicles, namely, gears, step-up and
step-down transmissions, mechanical controls, lubricating
pumps, packaging machines, automatic industrial labeling
machines for applying labels to packaging; electric,
hydraulic and lubricating pumps; machine parts, namely,
slides and valves being parts of machines; steam-operated
power generators; industrial machine presses; mechanical
slide-ring seals; domestic appliances and kitchen machines,
namely, electric pasta makers, parts for machines, namely,
friction linings and linings for clutches and brakes, brake
disks, bearings, cylinders, roller bearings, bursting discs,
sealing rings, isolating slides, namely, for pumps and heat
exchangers, appliances for ion implantation, plasma etching,
electron-beam evaporation, all the above mentioned goods
consisting of carbon or of plastic reinforced with carbon
fibers or of a material from the above mentioned group,
coated with a ceramic or metallic material, or of carbon
bound with plastic, of sintered metal, of silicon carbide,
of pyrocarbon, of pyroboronitride or of carbon impregnated
with synthetic or natural resin or with metallic materials,
including in each case graphitic forms of carbon; parts of
machines, namely, fluid tanks lined with rubber or plastic;
part of machines, namely, metal engine gaskets, electrical
motor brushes; parts for vending machines, namely, bearings,
seals, hoods, covers and linings; machine parts and fittings
for use in the production and processing of materials,
consisting of high-purity substances, namely, for
semiconductor technology, computer technology, solar
technology, supporting crucibles, electrodes, electrically
conductive contact pieces, drawing bars, crucibles, casting
molds for semiconductors, semiconductor wafer carriers in
the nature of chip housings, soldering and fusion moulds for
semiconductors consisting of carbon or of carbon reinforced
with carbon fibers or of one of the above mentioned
materials, but with coating of pyrocarbon, pyroboronitride
or silicon carbide, or of pyrocarbon, pyroboronitride,
silicon carbide or of plastic reinforced with carbon fibers
or of carbon bound with plastic or of carbon impregnated
with synthetic or natural resin, including in each case
graphitic forms of carbon. Mechanisms for coin-operated apparatus; cash registers,
calculating machines, data processing appliances and
computers; fire extinguishers; parts for analyzers and
appliances for atomic absorption spectrometry, atomic
emission spectrometry, X-ray fluorescence spectrometry
appliances for voltametry, ammetry and electrosynthesis;
parts for experimental furnaces, electrolysis systems,
rectifiers, spark-erosion component, welding transformers,
electrodes and electric contacts being parts of furnaces for
laboratory use; lightning conductors and cathodic
anti-corrosion apparatus and parts therefor; microscopes;
filters for breathing masks; each of the above consisting of
carbon, graphite or of carbon reinforced with carbon fibers
or a coating of pyrocarbon, pyroborinitride or silicon
carbide, or of silicon carbide or pyroboronitride or
pyrocarbon or of plastic reinforced with carbon fibers or of
carbon bound with plastic or of carbon impregnated with a
synthetic or natural resin or with a metallic material or of
sintered metal, including in each case graphitic forms of
carbon; electrodes for electrical and electrochemical
purposes, namely, for electric furnaces and electrolysis
systems, consisting of carbon, of carbon reinforced with
carbon fibers, of carbon impregnated with synthetic or
natural resins, of carbon with synthetic resins, silicon
carbide, pyrocarbon, including in each case graphitic forms
of carbon linings for laboratory electrolysis systems
consisting of carbon and/or graphite, of carbon or graphite
impregnated with synthetic or natural resins; laboratory
equipment, namely, crucibles, pipes and tubs for use in
laboratories and assays during operation, consisting of
carbon or graphite, of carbon or graphite reinforced with
carbon fibers; counter electrodes, electrical brake pieces,
namely, controllers, components for electrical resistors,
namely, rings, wafers, grit, and parts for each of the
foregoing for use as electromagnetic shields consisting of
carbon, of carbon reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic
reinforced with carbon fibers, of carbon bound with plastic,
of carbon impregnated with synthetic or natural resins, of
silicon carbide, including in each case graphitic forms of
carbon; parts of apparatus consisting of electrically
conductive plastic, namely, wires, wire linings, separator
plates, hoods, covers of carbon or graphite bound with
plastics, including carbon fibers; parts and fittings of
material testing instruments and machines for use in the
production and processing of materials and parts consisting
of high-purity substances, namely, for semiconductor
technology, computer technology, solar technology, heating
elements circuits and susceptors in the nature of electrical
sensors, consisting of carbon or of carbon reinforced with
carbon fibers or of one of the above mentioned materials,
but with coating of pyrocarbon, pyroboronitride or silicon
carbide, or of pyrocarbon, pyroboronitride, silicon carbide
or of plastic reinforced with carbon fibers or of carbon
bound with plastic or of carbon impregnated with synthetic
or natural resin, including in each case graphitic forms of
carbon; electrodes for electrical and electrochemical
purposes, namely, for electric furnaces and electrolysis
plants for chemical use, consisting of carbon, of carbon
reinforced with carbon fibers, of carbon bound with plastic
or of carbon impregnated with synthetic or natural resin;
parts for electrical batteries, accumulators, and fuel
cells, namely, conductive additives, electrode substrates,
electrodes, and separator plates; electrical contact pieces
of motors including sliding contacts for the transmission of
electrical currents, consisting of carbon, of carbon
reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with
carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with glass fibers, of
carbon bound with plastic or of carbon impregnated with
synthetic or nature; mechanisms for coin-operated apparatus. Radiation windows and tables being component parts of
apparatus and installations for the production of X-rays for
medical purposes, consisting of carbon, of silicon carbide,
of carbon reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic
reinforced with carbon fiber, or of plastic reinforced with
glass fiber, including in each case graphitic forms of
carbon; structural parts for use in medical apparatus and
instruments, namely, replacement parts for x-ray machines
for medical use, namely, hoods, covers, plates, columns and
supports consisting of carbon, of carbon reinforced with
carbon fibers or of one of the above-mentioned materials,
but with a coating of pyrocarbon, pyroboronitride, silicon
carbide, or of pyrocarbon, pyroboronitride or silicon
carbide of plastic reinforced with carbon fibres, of plastic
reinforced with glass fibers, or of sintered metal, of
carbon bound with synthetic resin, including in each case
graphitic forms of carbon. Machines and apparatus for the chemical industry, in
particular hydrogen chloride synthesising installations and
hydrogen chloride synthesising installations connected to
steam generating installation; parts for heat generation and
for furnaces, namely, heating elements, heating plates,
heating strips, heating pipes, and heating bars; parts for
heating systems and apparatus with heating surfaces, cooking
apparatus and cooking systems, namely, electromagnetic
induction cookers; parts sold as integral components of
evaporators, steam-generating plants, hot-air apparatus,
ventilation and air-conditioning systems, air-filter and
gas-filter systems, gas scrubbers, gas-purification systems,
dedusting systems, drying apparatus, cooling systems,
distilling and extracting systems, heat exchangers, seawater
desalination plants, nuclear reactors, plumbing appliances
and water conduits appliances; all the above mentioned
materials, including graphitic forms, or of one of the above
mentioned materials, but with a coating of a ceramic or
metallic materials, or of silicon carbide, pyroboronitride
or of graphite foils or graphite laminate; power plants for
chemical process technology and components therefore,
namely, heat exchangers, consisting of carbon or graphite
impregnated with synthetic or natural resin and of metal
parts lined with plastic or rubber, namely, steel parts, or
of carbon or graphite, light reflectors structural parts for
nuclear reactors consisting of carbon or graphite or of
carbon reinforced with carbon fibers graphite salts; machine
parts particularly for the purification and keeping pure of
liquids and gases. Parts of vehicles for transport on land, on water, in the
air, on rails and of devices for aeronautics, namely, parts
for clutches for land vehicles, namely, friction linings,
pumps, bearings, mountings, seals consisting of carbon or of
carbon reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced
with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with glass fibers,
of carbon bound with synthetic resin, of carbon impregnated
with synthetic resin or of carbon impregnated with synthetic
resin or natural resin, including fiber-containing forms, or
of pyrocarbon, all the above-mentioned materials also
including graphitic forms of carbon, or of sintered metal or
of silicon carbide, or of graphite foils or graphite
laminates; parts of vehicles for transport on land, on
water, in the air, on rails and of devices for aeronautics,
namely, parts sold as an integral component of clutches for
land vehicles, namely, brushes, contact pieces, including
sliding contacts for the transmission of electrical currents
consisting of carbon, of carbon reinforced with carbon
fibers, of plastic reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic
reinforced with glass fibers, of carbon bound with plastic
or of metal-containing carbon or graphite, including in each
case graphitic forms of carbon. Components and semi-finished products for sealing purposes
for use in plumbing, automotive head gaskets, valves,
furnaces, chemical plants and electrolysis cells, namely,
seals, packings, sealing cords, sealing twines or sealing
strips, and sealing plates consisting of carbon, of carbon
reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with
carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with glass fibers, or
of carbon bound with plastic, including in each case
graphitic forms of carbon, or of graphite foil or graphite
laminate; semi-finished sheets, blocks, rods and pellets for
the production of synthetic seals, consisting of carbon, of
carbon reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced
with carbon fibers or of carbon bound with plastic,
including in each case graphitic forms of carbon, or of
graphite foil or graphite laminate; sealing and insulating
materials, namely, compounds and cements for sealing and
insulation, consisting of mixtures of carbon and/or graphite
and/or carbon fibers or graphite fibers as fillers and tar
and/or pitch and/or synthetic resin as binders; heat shields
for insulating automobiles and machinery; heat-insulation
composites for use in furnaces, buildings, chemical plants
and electrolysis cells, consisting of fibrous and
non-fibrous carbon and/or graphite, namely, of graphite
foils, graphite laminates, expanded graphite or of graphite
reinforced with carbon fibers; semi-finished products for
brake disks, semi-finished products for friction linings and
semi-finished products for the production of friction
linings, namely, clutch linings and brake linings,
consisting of carbon, of carbon reinforced with carbon
fibers, of plastic reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic
reinforced with glass fibers, of carbon bound with plastic,
including in each case graphitic forms of carbon;
semi-worked synthetic composites as semi-finished products,
not for textile purposes and not for packaging purposes, in
the form of fibers, threads, bulk fibers, wadding, wool,
felts, slivers, woven fabrics, knitted fabrics, and
braidings consisting of carbon and/or graphite, graphite
foils and graphite laminates; semi-worked synthetic
composites as semi-finished products in the form of webs and
shaped compounds consisting of rubber and plastic for the
lining of containers, pipes and appliances or of parts
thereof and for the covering of surfaces; semi-finished
products in the form of plates, blocks, tubes, longitudinal
profiles, foils for the production of apparatus, appliances
and parts for the production and processing of
semiconductors, high-purity substances and for use in
laboratory technology and analysis technology, namely, for
processors, computer technology, solar technology,
optical-fiber technology, spectrometry, consisting of carbon
or of carbon reinforced with carbon fibers, or of one of the
above-mentioned materials, but with a coating of pyrocarbon,
pyroboronitride, silicon carbide or of pyroboronitride,
pyrocarbon, silicon carbide or of plastic reinforced with
carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with glass fibers, or
of carbon bound with plastic; the above-mentioned materials,
insofar as they contain carbon, including graphitic forms of
carbon; non-metallic linings for use in chemical industry
and heating installations; brake lining materials, partly
processed; clutch linings; semi-finished products in the
form of blocks, plates, strips, rods, bars, pipes of carbon
fibre-reinforced silicon carbide; oxidised polyacrylonitrile
fibres, not for textile use; flexible tubes, in particular
of synthetic material, also those with braiding of metal,
glass and asbestos; non-metallic expansive parts for ducts
for pipes, connectors for ducts for pipes, bellows for ducts
for pipes; packing materials of graphite; shaped parts,
membranes of synthetic material for sealing purposes for use
in plumbing, automotive head gaskets, valves, furnaces,
heat-insulating, chemical plants and electrolysis cells;
semifinished products in the form of blocks, boards, bars,
tubes, longitudinal profiles consisting of carbon, of carbon
reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with
carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with glass fibers, of
carbon impregnated with tar, pitch, synthetic or natural
resins, of carbon bound with plastic, including in each case
graphitic forms of carbon, or of silicon carbide. Manufactured goods for building purposes not of metal,
namely, beams, composite boards, perforated and/or profiled
composite boards, blocks, reinforcing bars, drainage and
filtering tubes, longitudinal profiles in the nature of
molding, profiled strips in the nature of molding, building
bricks, namely, refractory bricks, partition walls for
construction of interior spaces, and structural engineered
support beams, each consisting of carbon, of carbon
reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with
carbon fibers, of carbon bound with plastic, of carbon
impregnated with synthetic or natural resins, including in
each case graphitic forms of carbon, or of silicon carbide;
tar-based cementing compounds and cements for patching and
sealing in building and construction, as well as compounds
for the production of corrosion-proof or refractory linings,
consisting of tar and/or pitch and/or synthetic resins as
binders and carbon and/or graphite, including fibrous forms,
as fillers. Chemical fibers for textile use, namely, fiber, threads,
twines, cords, bulk fibers, slivers, and braids or meshes
for textile purposes consisting of carbon and/or graphite,
silicon carbide or other non-oxide ceramic fibers; tapes for
Venetian blinds consisting of carbon and/or graphite,
silicon carbide or other non-oxide ceramic fibers; wadding
for filtering; oxidised polyacrylonitrile fibres for textile
use. Threads for textile purposes consisting of carbon and/or
graphite, silicon carbide or other non-oxide ceramic fibers. Distribution of advertising materials, advertising,
marketing, sales promotion, business consulting, business
management, office functions for goods, materials,
composites, semi-finished goods, components, consisting of
carbon, graphite, expanded natural graphite, silicon
carbide, non-oxide ceramic, carbon ceramic, carbon fibers,
glass fibers, acrylic fibers, carbon reinforced with carbon
fibers or plastic reinforced with carbon fibers and/or glass
fibers. Unpacking services. Prototype fabrication of new products for others. Engineering services, material testing and scientific
laboratory services; inspection and characterization of
materials; process simulation and modelling services of
component systems.
The invention relates to a heat dissipating element and the use thereof for controlling the temperature of a Li-ion battery in a car, truck or pedelec.
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
17 - Rubber and plastic; packing and insulating materials
Goods & Services
Sheets made from flexible natural graphite or expanded natural graphite, reinforced with stainless steel and PTFE. Sealing sheets of flexible graphite or expanded graphite, reinforced with stainless steel and PTFE for making flat seals, other than corrugated ring gaskets; Flat seals, Other than corrugated ring gaskets made from graphite sealing sheets containing flexible graphite or expanded graphite and reinforced with stainless steel and PTFE.
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
07 - Machines and machine tools
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
10 - Medical apparatus and instruments
11 - Environmental control apparatus
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
17 - Rubber and plastic; packing and insulating materials
19 - Non-metallic building materials
22 - Rope, netting, tents, awnings, sails and sacks; padding and stuffing materials
23 - Yarns and threads for textile use
35 - Advertising and business services
39 - Transport, packaging, storage and travel services
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Carbon, not activated carbon and graphite in raw or
semi-finished form for use in manufacture for industrial
purposes, namely, carbon and graphite in the form of pieces
or in granular or powder form, particularly for use as
carbonizing agents, agents for diamond synthesis, filter
materials, absorption substrate, catalyst carriers in
finished products; carbon-containing and/or
graphite-containing mixtures with tar, pitch, synthetic
unprocessed resins or other binders in semi-finished form
for use in manufacture for commercial purposes, particularly
for use as carbonizing agents in metallurgy, for the
production of electrodes for electric furnaces and for the
production of molded articles and linings in finished
products; intercalation compounds of graphite in raw or
semi-finished form for use in manufacture for industrial
purposes, particularly for the production of expanded
graphite; expanded graphite as a bulk material or a loose
material, particularly for the production of graphite foils,
graphite laminates, packings, sealing materials, heat
insulating materials, heat accumulators and heat conducting
materials; chemical coatings, other than paints; carbon
fiber reinforced ceramic; chemical products of carbon
fibre-reinforced silicon carbide; carbon or graphite in
powder form, graphitic domains of carbon or graphite lattice
act as intercalation lattice for lithium -ions. Armour plating and armour plates; moulds and melting and
casting crucibles for metal casting. Machine parts particularly for the metal, wood, plastic,
paper, leather and artificial leather processing industries,
namely, oil filters, air filters for mechanical purposes,
fuel filters, bushings and bearings, mechanical seals,
transmission seals, engine seals, hoods, cam covers, engine
covers, brake linings for machines, roller bearings,
conveyor rollers, rollers for printing machines; machine
parts particularly for the chemical and pharmaceutical
industries, food producing and processing industries,
namely, oil filters, air filters for mechanical purposes,
fuel filters, bushings and bearings, mechanical seals,
transmission seals, engine seals, hoods, cam covers, engine
covers, brake linings for machines, roller bearings,
conveyor rollers, rollers for printing machines; machine
parts particularly for the textile, glass and ceramic,
building, paper and printing industries, namely, oil
filters, air filters for mechanical purposes, fuel filters,
bushings and bearings, mechanical seals, transmission seals,
engine seals, hoods, cam covers, engine covers, brake
linings for machines, roller bearings, conveyor rollers,
rollers for printing machines; machine parts particularly
for agriculture and forestry, mining and extraction of
petroleum and natural gas, namely, oil filters, air filters
for mechanical purposes, fuel filters, bushings and
bearings, mechanical seals, transmission seals, engine
seals, hoods, cam covers, engine covers, brake linings for
machines, roller bearings, conveyor rollers, rollers for
printing machines; machine parts particularly for the
industries which produce vehicles, apparatus and machines
for transport on land, in the air, on rail and on water,
namely, oil filters, air filters for mechanical purposes,
fuel filters, bushings and bearings, mechanical seals,
transmission seals, engine seals, hoods, cam covers, engine
covers (not for land vehicles), brake linings for machines,
roller bearings, conveyor rollers, rollers for printing
machines; machine parts, namely, oil filters, air filters
for mechanical purposes, fuel filters, bushings and
bearings, mechanical seals, transmission seals, engine
seals, hoods, cam covers, engine covers, brake linings for
machines, roller bearings, conveyor rollers, rollers for
printing machines; parts for machines for conveyance of bulk
materials, for cranes, for lifting machines and hoists, for
robots, for engines and clutches of machines except engines
and clutches for land vehicles, namely, gears, step-up and
step-down transmissions, mechanical controls, lubricating
pumps, packaging machines, automatic industrial labeling
machines for applying labels to packaging; electric,
hydraulic and lubricating pumps; machine parts, namely,
slides and valves being parts of machines; steam-operated
power generators; industrial machine presses; mechanical
slide-ring seals; domestic appliances and kitchen machines,
namely, electric pasta makers, parts for machines, namely,
friction linings and linings for clutches and brakes, brake
disks, bearings, cylinders, roller bearings, bursting discs,
sealing rings, isolating slides, namely, for pumps and heat
exchangers, appliances for ion implantation, plasma etching,
electron-beam evaporation, all the above mentioned goods
consisting of carbon or of plastic reinforced with carbon
fibers or of a material from the above mentioned group,
coated with a ceramic or metallic material, or of carbon
bound with plastic, of sintered metal, of silicon carbide,
of pyrocarbon, of pyroboronitride or of carbon impregnated
with synthetic or natural resin or with metallic materials,
including in each case graphitic forms of carbon; parts of
machines, namely, fluid tanks lined with rubber or plastic;
part of machines, namely, metal engine gaskets, electrical
motor brushes; parts for vending machines, namely, bearings,
seals, hoods, covers and linings; machine parts and fittings
for use in the production and processing of materials,
consisting of high-purity substances, namely, for
semiconductor technology, computer technology, solar
technology, supporting crucibles, electrodes, electrically
conductive contact pieces, drawing bars, crucibles, casting
molds for semiconductors, semiconductor wafer carriers in
the nature of chip housings, soldering and fusion moulds for
semiconductors consisting of carbon or of carbon reinforced
with carbon fibers or of one of the above mentioned
materials, but with coating of pyrocarbon, pyroboronitride
or silicon carbide, or of pyrocarbon, pyroboronitride,
silicon carbide or of plastic reinforced with carbon fibers
or of carbon bound with plastic or of carbon impregnated
with synthetic or natural resin, including in each case
graphitic forms of carbon. Mechanisms for coin-operated apparatus; cash registers,
calculating machines, data processing appliances and
computers; fire extinguishers; parts for analyzers and
appliances for atomic absorption spectrometry, atomic
emission spectrometry, X-ray fluorescence spectrometry
appliances for voltametry, ammetry and electrosynthesis;
parts for experimental furnaces, electrolysis systems,
rectifiers, spark-erosion components, welding transformers,
electrodes, linings and electric contacts being parts of
furnaces for laboratory use; lightning conductors and
cathodic anti-corrosion apparatus and parts therefor;
microscopes; filters for breathing masks; each of the above
consisting of carbon, graphite or of carbon reinforced with
carbon fibers or a coating of pyrocarbon, pyroborinitride or
silicon carbide, or of silicon carbide or pyroboronitride or
pyrocarbon or of plastic reinforced with carbon fibers or of
carbon bound with plastic or of carbon impregnated with a
synthetic or natural resin or with a metallic material or of
sintered metal, including in each case graphitic forms of
carbon; electrodes for electrical and electrochemical
purposes, namely, for electric furnaces and electrolysis
systems, consisting of carbon, of carbon reinforced with
carbon fibers, of carbon impregnated with synthetic or
natural resins, of carbon with synthetic resins, silicon
carbide, pyrocarbon, including in each case graphitic forms
of carbon linings for laboratory electrolysis systems
consisting of carbon and/or graphite, of carbon or graphite
impregnated with synthetic or natural resins; laboratory
equipment, namely, crucibles, pipes and tubs for use in
laboratories and assays during operation, consisting of
carbon or graphite, of carbon or graphite reinforced with
carbon fibers; counter electrodes, electrical brake pieces,
namely, controllers, components for electrical resistors,
namely, rings, wafers, grit, and parts for each of the
foregoing for use as electromagnetic shields consisting of
carbon, of carbon reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic
reinforced with carbon fibers, of carbon bound with plastic,
of carbon impregnated with synthetic or natural resins, of
silicon carbide, including in each case graphitic forms of
carbon; parts of apparatus consisting of electrically
conductive plastic, namely, wires, wire linings, separator
plates, hoods, covers of carbon or graphite bound with
plastics, including carbon fibers; parts and fittings of
material testing instruments and machines for use in the
production and processing of materials and parts consisting
of high-purity substances, namely, for semiconductor
technology, computer technology, solar technology, heating
elements circuits and susceptors in the nature of electrical
sensors; consisting of carbon or of carbon reinforced with
carbon fibers or of one of the above mentioned materials,
but with coating of pyrocarbon, pyroboronitride or silicon
carbide, or of pyrocarbon, pyroboronitride, silicon carbide
or of plastic reinforced with carbon fibers or of carbon
bound with plastic or of carbon impregnated with synthetic
or natural resin, including in each case graphitic forms of
carbon; electrodes for electrical and electrochemical
purposes, namely, for electric furnaces and electrolysis
plants for chemical use, consisting of carbon, of carbon
reinforced with carbon fibers, of carbon bound with plastic
or of carbon impregnated with synthetic or natural resin;
parts for electrical batteries, accumulators, and fuel
cells, namely, conductive additives, electrode substrates,
electrodes, and separator plates; electrical contact pieces
of motors including sliding contacts for the transmission of
electrical currents, consisting of carbon, of carbon
reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with
carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with glass fibers, of
carbon bound with plastic or of carbon impregnated with
synthetic or nature; mechanisms for coin-operated apparatus. Radiation windows and tables being component parts of
apparatus and installations for the production of X-rays for
medical purposes, consisting of carbon, of silicon carbide,
of carbon reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic
reinforced with carbon fiber, or of plastic reinforced with
glass fiber, including in each case graphitic forms of
carbon; structural parts for use in medical apparatus and
instruments, namely, replacement parts for x-ray machines
for medical use, namely, hoods, covers, plates, columns and
supports consisting of carbon, of carbon reinforced with
carbon fibers or of one of the above-mentioned materials,
but with a coating of pyrocarbon, pyroboronitride, silicon
carbide, or of pyrocarbon, pyroboronitride or silicon
carbide of plastic reinforced with carbon fibres, of plastic
reinforced with glass fibers, or of sintered metal, of
carbon bound with synthetic resin, including in each case
graphitic forms of carbon. Machines and apparatus for the chemical industry, in
particular hydrogen chloride synthesising installations and
hydrogen chloride synthesising installations connected to
steam generating installation; parts for heat generation and
for furnaces, namely, heating elements, heating plates,
heating strips, heating pipes, and heating bars; parts for
heating systems and apparatus with heating surfaces, cooking
apparatus and cooking systems, namely, electromagnetic
induction cookers; parts sold as integral components of
evaporators, steam-generating plants, hot-air apparatus,
ventilation and air-conditioning systems, air-filter and
gas-filter systems, gas scrubbers, gas-purification systems,
dedusting systems, drying apparatus, cooling systems,
distilling and extracting systems, heat exchangers, sea
water desalination plants, nuclear reactors, plumbing
appliances and water conduits appliances; all the above
mentioned materials, including graphitic forms, or of one of
the above mentioned materials, but with a coating of a
ceramic or metallic materials, or of silicon carbide,
pyroboronitride or of graphite foils or graphite laminate;
power plants for chemical process technology and components
therefore, namely, heat exchangers, consisting of carbon or
graphite impregnated with synthetic or natural resin and of
metal parts lined with plastic or rubber, namely, steel
parts, or of carbon or graphite, light reflectors structural
parts for nuclear reactors consisting of carbon or graphite
or of carbon reinforced with carbon fibers graphite salts;
machine parts particularly for the purification and keeping
pure of liquids and gases. Parts of vehicles for transport on land, on water, in the
air, on rails and of devices for aeronautics, namely, parts
for clutches for land vehicles, namely, friction linings,
pumps, bearings, mountings, seals consisting of carbon or of
carbon reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced
with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with glass fibers,
of carbon bound with synthetic resin, of carbon impregnated
with synthetic resin or of carbon impregnated with synthetic
resin or natural resin, including fiber-containing forms, or
of pyrocarbon, all the above-mentioned materials also
including graphitic forms of carbon, or of sintered metal or
of silicon carbide, or of graphite foils or graphite
laminates; parts of vehicles for transport on land, on
water, in the air, on rails and of devices for aeronautics,
namely, parts sold as an integral component of clutches for
land vehicles, namely, brushes, contact pieces, including
sliding contacts for the transmission of electrical currents
consisting of carbon, of carbon reinforced with carbon
fibers, of plastic reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic
reinforced with glass fibers, of carbon bound with plastic
or of metal-containing carbon or graphite, including in each
case graphitic forms of carbon. Components and semi-finished products for sealing purposes
for use in plumbing, automotive head gaskets, valves,
furnaces, chemical plants and electrolysis cells, namely,
seals, packings, sealing cords, sealing twines or sealing
strips, and sealing plates consisting of carbon, of carbon
reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with
carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with glass fibers, or
of carbon bound with plastic, including in each case
graphitic forms of carbon, or of graphite foil or graphite
laminate; semi-finished sheets, blocks, rods and pellets for
the production of synthetic seals, consisting of carbon, of
carbon reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced
with carbon fibers or of carbon bound with plastic,
including in each case graphitic forms of carbon, or of
graphite foil or graphite laminate; sealing and insulating
materials, namely, compounds and cements for sealing and
insulation, consisting of mixtures of carbon and/or graphite
and/or carbon fibers or graphite fibers as fillers and tar
and/or pitch and/or synthetic resin as binders; heat shields
for insulating automobiles and machinery; heat-insulation
composites for use in furnaces, buildings, chemical plants
and electrolysis cells, consisting of fibrous and
non-fibrous carbon and/or graphite, namely, of graphite
foils, graphite laminates, expanded graphite or of graphite
reinforced with carbon fibers; semi-finished products for
brake disks, semi-finished products for friction linings and
semi-finished products for the production of friction
linings, namely, clutch linings and brake linings,
consisting of carbon, of carbon reinforced with carbon
fibers, of plastic reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic
reinforced with glass fibers, of carbon bound with plastic,
including in each case graphitic forms of carbon;
semi-worked synthetic composites as semi-finished products,
not for textile purposes and not for packaging purposes, in
the form of fibers, threads, bulk fibers, wadding, wool,
felts, slivers, woven fabrics, knitted fabrics, and
braidings consisting of carbon and/or graphite, graphite
foils and graphite laminates; semi-worked synthetic
composites as semi-finished products in the form of webs and
shaped compounds consisting of rubber and plastic for the
lining of containers, pipes and appliances or of parts
thereof and for the covering of surfaces; semi-finished
products in the form of plates, blocks, tubes, longitudinal
profiles, foils for the production of apparatus, appliances
and parts for the production and processing of
semiconductors, high-purity substances and for use in
laboratory technology and analysis technology, namely, for
processors, computer technology, solar technology,
optical-fiber technology, spectrometry, consisting of carbon
or of carbon reinforced with carbon fibers, or of one of the
above-mentioned materials, but with a coating of pyrocarbon,
pyroboronitride, silicon carbide or of pyroboronitride,
pyrocarbon, silicon carbide or of plastic reinforced with
carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with glass fibers, or
of carbon bound with plastic; the above-mentioned materials,
insofar as they contain carbon, including graphitic forms of
carbon; non-metallic linings for use in chemical industry
and heating installations; brake lining materials, partly
processed; clutch linings; semi-finished products in the
form of blocks, plates, strips, rods, bars, pipes of carbon
fibre-reinforced silicon carbide; oxidised polyacrylonitrile
fibres, not for textile use; flexible tubes, in particular
of synthetic material, also those with braiding of metal,
glass and asbestos; non-metallic expansive parts for ducts
for pipes, connectors for ducts for pipes, bellows for ducts
for pipes; packing materials of graphite; shaped parts,
membranes of synthetic material for sealing purposes for use
in plumbing, automotive head gaskets, valves, furnaces,
heat-insulating, chemical plants and electrolysis cells;
semifinished products in the form of blocks, boards, bars,
tubes, longitudinal profiles consisting of carbon, of carbon
reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with
carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with glass fibers, of
carbon impregnated with tar, pitch, synthetic or natural
resins, of carbon bound with plastic, including in each case
graphitic forms of carbon, or of silicon carbide. Manufactured goods for building purposes not of metal,
namely, beams, composite boards, perforated and/or profiled
composite boards, blocks, reinforcing bars, drainage and
filtering tubes, longitudinal profiles in the nature of
molding, profiled strips in the nature of molding, building
bricks, namely, refractory bricks, partition walls for
construction of interior spaces, and structural engineered
support beams, each consisting of carbon, of carbon
reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with
carbon fibers, of carbon bound with plastic, of carbon
impregnated with synthetic or natural resins, including in
each case graphitic forms of carbon, or of silicon carbide;
tar-based cementing compounds and cements for patching and
sealing in building and construction, as well as compounds
for the production of corrosion-proof or refractory linings,
consisting of tar and/or pitch and/or synthetic resins as
binders and carbon and/or graphite, including fibrous forms,
as fillers. Chemical fibers for textile use, namely, fiber, threads,
twines, cords, bulk fibers, slivers, and braids or meshes
for textile purposes consisting of carbon and/or graphite,
silicon carbide or other non-oxide ceramic fibers; tapes for
venetian blinds consisting of carbon and/or graphite,
silicon carbide or other non-oxide ceramic fibers; wadding
for filtering; oxidised polyacrylonitrile fibres for textile
use. Threads for textile purposes consisting of carbon and/or
graphite, silicon carbide or other non-oxide ceramic fibers. Distribution of advertising materials, advertising,
marketing, sales promotion, business consulting, business
management, office functions for goods, materials,
composites, semi-finished goods, components, consisting of
carbon, graphite, expanded natural graphite, silicon
carbide, non-oxide ceramic, carbon ceramic, carbon fibers,
glass fibers, acrylic fibers, carbon reinforced with carbon
fibers or plastic reinforced with carbon fibers and/or glass
fibers. Unpacking services. Prototype fabrication of new products for others. Engineering services, material testing and scientific
laboratory services; inspection and characterization of
materials; process simulation and modelling services of
component systems.
98.
Leaf spring arrangement having a leaf spring made of a fibre-composite material and at least one bearing eye holder
The invention relates to a leaf spring arrangement having a leaf spring made of a fibre-composite material and at least one bearing eye holder, wherein at least one end of the leaf spring is accommodated in a retaining element of the at least one bearing eye holder in a form-fitting manner in a longitudinal direction of the leaf spring, wherein the leaf spring has a length and a central longitudinal plane, wherein the leaf spring has, along its length, perpendicularly to the central longitudinal plane, a cross section in which both a depth and a height are constant along the entire length of the at least one end of the leaf spring, wherein the at least one end of the leaf spring is formed in an undulating manner, wherein the retaining element of the at least one bearing eye holder has a receptacle with a matching undulating shape, wherein the at least one end of the leaf spring has at least one undulation, wherein the receptacle of the at least one bearing eye holder is configured to accommodate the at least one undulation of the leaf spring. The leaf spring arrangement is distinguished by the fact that the at least one end of the leaf spring has at least two undulations, wherein the receptacle of the at least one bearing eye holder is configured to accommodate the at least two undulations of the leaf spring in a form-fitting manner.
B60G 11/10 - Resilient suspensions characterised by arrangement, location, or kind of springs having leaf springs only characterised by means specially adapted for attaching the spring to axle or sprung part of the vehicle
The invention relates to an alternative joining method and to the use of the shaped part produced by means of the alternative joining method in drive technology and connection technology.
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
07 - Machines and machine tools
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
10 - Medical apparatus and instruments
11 - Environmental control apparatus
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
17 - Rubber and plastic; packing and insulating materials
19 - Non-metallic building materials
22 - Rope, netting, tents, awnings, sails and sacks; padding and stuffing materials
23 - Yarns and threads for textile use
35 - Advertising and business services
39 - Transport, packaging, storage and travel services
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Carbon, not activated carbon and graphite in raw or
semi-finished form for use in manufacture for industrial
purposes, namely, carbon and graphite in the form of pieces
or in granular or powder form, particularly for use as
carbonizing agents, agents for diamond synthesis, filter
materials, absorption substrate, catalyst carriers in
finished products; carbon-containing and/or
graphite-containing mixtures with tar, pitch, synthetic
unprocessed resins or other binders in semi-finished form
for use in manufacture for commercial purposes, particularly
for use as carbonizing agents in metallurgy, for the
production of electrodes for electric furnaces and for the
production of molded articles and linings in finished
products; intercalation compounds of graphite in raw or
semi-finished form for use in manufacture for industrial
purposes, particularly for the production of expanded
graphite; expanded graphite as a bulk material or a loose
material, particularly for the production of graphite foils,
graphite laminates, packings, sealing materials, heat
insulating materials, heat accumulators and heat conducting
materials; coating agents, other than paint; carbon fiber
reinforced ceramic for use in manufacture; chemical products
of carbon fibre-reinforced silicon carbide; chemical
additives having conductive properties; graphitic domains of
carbon or graphite lattice acting as intercalation lattice
for lithium-ions. Armour plating and armour plates; moulds and melting and
casting crucibles for metal casting. Machine parts particularly for the metal, wood, plastic,
paper, leather and artificial leather processing industries,
namely, oil filters, air filters for mechanical purposes,
fuel filters, bushings and bearings, mechanical seals,
transmission seals, engine seals, hoods, cam covers, engine
covers (not for land vehicles), brake linings for machines,
roller bearings, conveyor rollers, rollers for printing
machines; machine parts particularly for the chemical and
pharmaceutical industries, food producing and processing
industries, namely, oil filters, air filters for mechanical
purposes, fuel filters, bushings and bearings, mechanical
seals, transmission seals, engine seals, hoods, cam covers,
engine covers, brake linings for machines, roller bearings,
conveyor rollers, rollers for printing machines; machine
parts particularly for the textile, glass and ceramic,
building, paper and printing industries, namely, oil
filters, air filters for mechanical purposes, fuel filters,
bushings and bearings, mechanical seals, transmission seals,
engine seals, hoods, cam covers, engine covers, brake
linings for machines, roller bearings, conveyor rollers,
rollers for printing machines; machine parts particularly
for agriculture and forestry, mining and extraction of
petroleum and natural gas, namely, oil filters, air filters
for mechanical purposes, fuel filters, bushings and
bearings, mechanical seals, transmission seals, engine
seals, hoods, cam covers, engine covers, brake linings for
machines, roller bearings, conveyor rollers, rollers for
printing machines; machine parts particularly for the
industries which produce vehicles, apparatus and machines
for transport on land, in the air, on rail and on water,
namely, oil filters, air filters for mechanical purposes,
fuel filters, bushings and bearings, mechanical seals,
transmission seals, engine seals, hoods, cam covers, engine
covers, brake linings for machines, roller bearings,
conveyor rollers, rollers for printing machines; machine
parts particularly for the purification and keeping pure of
liquids and gases, namely, oil filters, air filters for
mechanical purposes, fuel filters, bushings and bearings,
mechanical seals, transmission seals, engine seals, hoods,
cam covers, engine covers, brake linings for machines,
roller bearings, conveyor rollers, rollers for printing
machines; parts for machines for conveyance of bulk
materials, for cranes, for lifting machines and hoists, for
robots, for engines and clutches of machines except engines
and clutches for land vehicles, namely, gears, step-up and
step-down transmissions, mechanical controls, lubricating
pumps; packaging machines, automatic industrial labeling
machines for applying labels to packaging; electric,
hydraulic and lubricating pumps; machine parts, namely,
slides and valves being parts of machines; steam-operated
current generators; industrial machine presses; mechanical
slide-ring seals; domestic appliances and kitchen machines,
namely, electric pasta makers; parts for machines, namely,
friction linings and linings for clutches and brakes, brake
disks, bearings, cylinders, roller bearings, bursting discs,
sealing rings, isolating slides, namely, for pumps and heat
exchangers; all the above mentioned goods consisting of
carbon or of plastic reinforced with carbon fibers or of a
material from the above mentioned group, coated with a
ceramic or metallic material, or of carbon bound with
plastic, of sintered metal, of silicon carbide, of
pyrocarbon, of pyroboronitride or of carbon impregnated with
synthetic or natural resin or with metallic materials,
including in each case graphitic forms of carbon; parts of
machines, namely, fluid tanks lined with rubber or plastic;
part of machines, namely, metal engine gaskets, electrical
motor brushes and electrical contact pieces of motors
including sliding contacts for the transmission of
electrical currents, consisting of carbon, of carbon
reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with
carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with glass fibers, of
carbon bound with plastic or of carbon impregnated with
synthetic or natural resin; parts for vending machines,
namely, bearings, seals, hoods, covers and linings; machine
parts and fittings for use in the production and processing
of materials, consisting of high-purity substances, namely,
for semiconductor technology, computer technology, solar
technology and for technology of supporting crucibles,
electrodes, electrically conductive contact pieces, drawing
bars, crucibles, casting molds for semiconductors,
semiconductor wafer carriers in the nature of chip housings,
soldering and fusion moulds for semiconductors consisting of
carbon or of carbon reinforced with carbon fibers or of one
of the above mentioned materials, but with coating of
pyrocarbon, pyroboronitride or silicon carbide, or of
pyrocarbon, pyroboronitride, silicon carbide or of plastic
reinforced with carbon fibers or of carbon bound with
plastic or of carbon impregnated with synthetic or natural
resin, including in each case graphitic forms of carbon. Parts of mechanisms for coin-operated apparatus, namely,
bearings, seals, hoods, covers and linings; cash registers,
calculating machines, data processing appliances and
computers; fire extinguishers; parts for scientific
analyzers and scientific apparatus for atomic absorption
spectrometry, atomic emission spectrometry, X-ray
fluorescence spectrometry appliances for voltametry, ammetry
and electrosynthesis, for scientific apparatus for ion
implantation, plasma etching, electron-beam evaporation,
epitaxy and zone melting, namely, bearings, seals, hoods,
covers and linings; parts for electrical batteries,
accumulators, and fuel cells, namely, electrodes and
separator plates; parts for experimental furnaces,
electrolysis systems, rectifiers, spark-erosion appliances
and welding appliances for laboratory use, namely,
electrodes, linings and contacts pieces; parts for lightning
protection and electrochemically acting corrosion-protection
systems, namely, mats, rods and linings; microscopes;
filters for breathing masks; each of the above consisting of
carbon, graphite or of carbon reinforced with carbon fibers
or a coating of pyrocarbon, pyroborinitride or silicon
carbide, or of silicon carbide or pyroboronitride or
pyrocarbon or of plastic reinforced with carbon fibers or of
carbon bound with plastic or of carbon impregnated with a
synthetic or natural resin or with a metallic material or of
sintered metal, including in each case graphitic forms of
carbon; electrodes for electrical and electrochemical
purposes, namely, for electric furnaces and electrolysis
systems, consisting of carbon, of carbon reinforced with
carbon fibers, of carbon impregnated with synthetic or
natural resins, of carbon with synthetic resins, silicon
carbide, pyrocarbon, including in each case graphitic forms
of carbon linings for laboratory electrolysis systems
consisting of carbon and/or graphite, of carbon or graphite
impregnated with synthetic or natural resins; laboratory
equipment, namely, crucibles, pipes and tubs for use in
laboratories and assays during operation, consisting of
carbon or graphite, of carbon or graphite reinforced with
carbon fibers; counter electrodes, electrical brake pieces,
namely, controllers, components for electrical resistors,
namely, rings, wafers, grit, and parts for each of the
foregoing for use as electromagnetic shields consisting of
carbon, of carbon reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic
reinforced with carbon fibers, of carbon bound with plastic,
of carbon impregnated with synthetic or natural resins, of
silicon carbide, including in each case graphitic forms of
carbon; parts of apparatus for conducting, switching,
transforming, accumulating, regulating or controlling
electricity, consisting of electrically conductive plastic,
namely, wires, wire linings, separator plates, hoods and
covers of carbon or graphite bound with plastics, including
carbon fibers; parts and fittings of material testing
instruments and machines for use in the production and
processing of materials and parts consisting of high-purity
substances, namely, for semiconductor technology, computer
technology, solar technology and for technology of heating
elements circuits and susceptors in the nature of electrical
sensors consisting of carbon or of carbon reinforced with
carbon fibers or of one of the above mentioned materials,
but with coating of pyrocarbon, pyroboronitride or silicon
carbide, or of pyrocarbon, pyroboronitride, silicon carbide
or of plastic reinforced with carbon fibers or of carbon
bound with plastic or of carbon impregnated with synthetic
or natural resin, including in each case graphitic forms of
carbon; electrodes for electrical and electrochemical
purposes, namely, for electric furnaces and electrolysis
plants for chemical use, consisting of carbon, of carbon
reinforced with carbon fibers, of carbon bound with plastic
or of carbon impregnated with synthetic or natural resin;
parts for electrical batteries, accumulators, and fuel
cells, namely, electrodes and separator plates. Radiation windows and tables for apparatus and appliances
for X-ray diagnosis and radiation therapy consisting of
carbon, of silicon carbide, of carbon reinforced with carbon
fibers, of plastic reinforced with carbon fiber, or of
plastic reinforced with glass fiber, including in each case
graphitic forms of carbon; structural parts for use in
medical apparatus and instruments, namely, replacement parts
for x-ray machines for medical use, namely, hoods, covers,
plates, columns and supports consisting of carbon, of carbon
reinforced with carbon fibers or of one of the
above-mentioned materials, but with a coating of pyrocarbon,
pyroboronitride, silicon carbide, or of pyrocarbon,
pyroboronitride or silicon carbide, of plastic reinforced
with carbon fibres, of plastic reinforced with glass fibers,
or of sintered metal, of carbon bound with synthetic resin,
including in each case graphitic forms of carbon. Heating, steam generating and drying machines and apparatus
for the chemical industry, in particular hydrogen chloride
synthesising installations and hydrogen chloride
synthesising installations connected to steam generating
installation; parts for heat generation and for furnaces,
namely, heating elements, heating plates, heating strips,
heating pipes, and heating bars; parts for heating systems
and apparatus with heating surfaces, cooking apparatus and
cooking systems, namely, electromagnetic induction cookers;
parts sold as integral components of evaporators,
steam-generating plants, hot-air apparatus, ventilation and
air-conditioning systems, air-filter and gas-filter systems,
gas scrubbers, gas-purification systems, dedusting systems,
drying apparatus, cooling systems, distilling and extracting
systems, heat exchangers, seawater desalination plants,
nuclear reactors, plumbing appliances and water conduits
appliances, namely, carbon pens and carbon electrodes
consisting of carbon and/or graphite or of carbon reinforced
with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with carbon
fibers, of plastic reinforced with glass fibers, of carbon
bound with plastic, of pyrocarbon, or of carbon impregnated
with synthetic resin, natural resin or a metallic material;
all the above mentioned materials, including graphitic
forms, or of one of the above mentioned materials, but with
a coating of a ceramic or metallic materials, or of silicon
carbide, pyroboronitride or of graphite foils or graphite
laminate; installations for chemical process technology and
components therefore, namely, heat exchangers, consisting of
carbon or graphite impregnated with synthetic or natural
resin and of metal parts lined with plastic or rubber,
namely, steel parts, or of carbon or graphite, light
reflectors structural parts for nuclear reactors consisting
of carbon or graphite or of carbon reinforced with carbon
fibers graphite salts. Parts of vehicles for transport on land, on water, in the
air, on rails and of devices for aeronautics, namely, parts
for clutches for land vehicles, namely, friction linings,
pumps, bearings, mountings, seals consisting of carbon or of
carbon reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced
with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with glass fibers,
of carbon bound with synthetic resin, of carbon impregnated
with synthetic resin or of carbon impregnated with synthetic
resin or natural resin, including fiber-containing forms, or
of pyrocarbon, all the above-mentioned materials also
including graphitic forms of carbon, or of sintered metal or
of silicon carbide, or of graphite foils or graphite
laminates; parts of vehicles for transport on land, on
water, in the air, on rails and of devices for aeronautics,
namely, parts sold as an integral component of clutches for
land vehicles, namely, brushes, contact pieces, including
sliding contacts for the transmission of electrical
currents, consisting of carbon, of carbon reinforced with
carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with carbon fibers, of
plastic reinforced with glass fibers, of carbon bound with
plastic or of metal-containing carbon or graphite, including
in each case graphitic forms of carbon. Components and semi-finished products for sealing purposes
for use in plumbing, automotive head gaskets, valves,
furnaces, chemical plants and electrolysis cells, namely,
seals, packings, sealing cords, sealing twines or sealing
strips, and sealing plates consisting of carbon, of carbon
reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with
carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with glass fibers, or
of carbon bound with plastic, including in each case
graphitic forms of carbon, or of graphite foil or graphite
laminate; semi-finished sheets, blocks, rods and pellets for
the production of synthetic seals, consisting of carbon, of
carbon reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced
with carbon fibers or of carbon bound with plastic,
including in each case graphitic forms of carbon, or of
graphite foil or graphite laminate; sealing and insulating
materials, namely, compounds and cements for sealing and
insulation, consisting of mixtures of carbon and/or graphite
and/or carbon fibers or graphite fibers as fillers and tar
and/or pitch and/or synthetic resin as binders; heat shields
for insulating automobiles and machinery; heat-insulation
composites for use in furnaces, buildings, chemical plants
and electrolysis cells, consisting of fibrous and
non-fibrous carbon and/or graphite, namely, of graphite
foils, graphite laminates, expanded graphite or of graphite
reinforced with carbon fibers; semi-finished products for
brake disks, semi-finished products for friction linings and
semi-finished products for the production of friction
linings, namely, clutch linings and brake linings,
consisting of carbon, of carbon reinforced with carbon
fibers, of plastic reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic
reinforced with glass fibers, of carbon bound with plastic,
including in each case graphitic forms of carbon;
semi-worked synthetic composites as semi-finished products,
not for textile purposes and not for packaging purposes, in
the form of fibers, threads, bulk fibers, wadding, wool,
felts, slivers, woven fabrics, knitted fabrics, and
braidings consisting of carbon and/or graphite, graphite
foils and graphite laminates; semi-worked synthetic
composites as semi-finished products in the form of webs and
shaped compounds consisting of rubber and plastic for the
lining of containers, pipes and appliances or of parts
thereof and for the covering of surfaces; semi-finished
products in the form of plates, blocks, tubes, longitudinal
profiles, foils for the production of apparatus, appliances
and parts for the production and processing of
semiconductors, high-purity substances and for use in
laboratory technology and analysis technology, namely, for
processors, computer technology, solar technology,
optical-fiber technology, spectrometry, consisting of carbon
or of carbon reinforced with carbon fibers, or of one of the
above-mentioned materials, but with a coating of pyrocarbon,
pyroboronitride, silicon carbide or of pyroboronitride,
pyrocarbon, silicon carbide or of plastic reinforced with
carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with glass fibers, or
of carbon bound with plastic; the above-mentioned materials,
insofar as they contain carbon, including graphitic forms of
carbon; lining materials, not of metal, for use in chemical
industry and heating installations; brake lining materials,
partly processed; clutch linings; semi-finished products in
the form of blocks, plates, strips, rods, bars, pipes of
carbon fibre-reinforced silicon carbide; oxidised
polyacrylonitrile fibres, not for textile use; flexible
tubes, in particular of synthetic material, also those with
braiding of metal, glass and asbestos; non-metallic
expansive parts for ducts for pipes, connectors for ducts
for pipes, bellows for ducts for pipes; packing materials,
also those of synthetic material; shaped parts, membranes of
synthetic material for sealing purposes for use in plumping,
automotive head gaskets, valves, furnaces, heat-insulating,
chemical plants and electrolysis cells; semi-finished
products in the form of blocks, boards, bars, tubes,
longitudinal profiles consisting of carbon, of carbon
reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with
carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with glass fibers, of
carbon impregnated with tar, pitch, synthetic or natural
resins, of carbon bound with plastic, including in each case
graphitic forms of carbon, or of silicon carbide. Manufactured goods for building purposes not of metal,
namely, beams, composite boards, perforated and/or profiled
composite boards, blocks, reinforcing bars, drainage and
filtering tubes, longitudinal profiles in the nature of
molding, profiled strips in the nature of molding, building
bricks, namely, refractory bricks, partition walls for
construction of interior spaces, and structural engineered
support beams, each consisting of carbon, of carbon
reinforced with carbon fibers, of plastic reinforced with
carbon fibers, of carbon bound with plastic, of carbon
impregnated with synthetic or natural resins, including in
each case graphitic forms of carbon, or of silicon carbide;
tar-based cementing compounds and cements for patching and
sealing in building and construction, as well as compounds
for the production of corrosion-proof or refractory linings,
consisting of tar and/or pitch and/or synthetic resins as
binders and carbon and/or graphite, including fibrous forms,
as fillers. Chemical fibers for textile use, namely, fiber, threads,
twines, cords, bulk fibers, slivers, and braids or mashes
for textile purposes consisting of carbon and/or graphite,
silicon carbide or other non-oxide ceramic fibers; tapes for
venetian blinds consisting of carbon and/or graphite,
silicon carbide or other non-oxide ceramic fibers; wadding
for filtering; oxidised polyacrylonitrile fibres for textile
use. Threads for textile purposes consisting of carbon and/or
graphite, silicon carbide or other nonoxide ceramic fibers. Distribution of advertising materials, advertising,
marketing, sales promotion, business consulting, business
management, office functions for: goods, materials,
composites, semi-finished goods, components, consisting of
carbon, graphite, expanded natural graphite, silicon
carbide, non-oxide ceramic, carbon ceramic, carbon fibers,
glass fibers, acrylic fibers, carbon reinforced with carbon
fibers or plastic reinforced with carbon fibers and/or glass
fibers. Unpacking services. Prototype fabrication of new products for others. Engineering services, testing, laboratory research services;
inspection, determination and quality control of materials;
process development for use in simulation and modelling of
component systems.
