Building brick of parallelepipedal overall shape comprising: - at least one cellular structure (1) comprising a sand-lime porous material (2), - two primary faces (3) onto which the cells of the cellular structure open, and - four secondary faces (4) made of terracotta or cement with at least one secondary face (4) covered with a layer (5) of said sand-lime porous material (2).
E04B 2/26 - Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element the walls being characterised by fillings in all cavities in order to form a wall construction
E04C 1/41 - Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts composed of insulating material and load-bearing concrete, stone or stone-like material
B28B 11/04 - Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped articles for coating
The invention relates to a construction element having a general parallelepiped shape and comprising at least two cells (1) defined by webs (2) and shells (3), ending on a first surface and a second surface of the parallelepiped that face each other, and comprising a calcium silicate porous material (4), the first and second surfaces of the parallelepiped comprising two edges (5) oriented in a first direction 1 and two edges (6) oriented in a second direction 2, wherein at least 70% of the volume of the parallelepiped are characterised by the absence of a continuous passage between the webs oriented in direction 2.
E04C 1/41 - Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts composed of insulating material and load-bearing concrete, stone or stone-like material
E04B 2/18 - Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially designed means for stabilising the position by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
E04B 2/02 - Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildingsWall construction with regard to insulationConnections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
3.
BUILDING BRICK FILLED WITH A POROUS SAND-LIME MATERIAL HAVING MECHANICAL STRENGTH
The invention relates to a generally parallelipipedic building element including at least two cavities defined by interior fragments and peripheral fragments leading onto a first surface and a second surface of the parallelepiped, which are opposite one another, and including a porous sand-lime material, the first and the second surface of the parallelepiped each being characterized by: two edges directed in a first direction 1 and two edges directed in a second direction 2; a ratio of the surface of the fragments present on said surface of the parallelepiped to the total surface of said same surface of the parallelepiped between 20 and 32%, and a ratio of the length of the interior fragments directed in the first direction to the total length of the interior fragments on said same surface of the parallelepiped lower than 25%.
E04B 2/18 - Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially designed means for stabilising the position by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
E04C 1/41 - Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts composed of insulating material and load-bearing concrete, stone or stone-like material
E04B 2/02 - Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildingsWall construction with regard to insulationConnections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
4.
BUILDING BRICK FILLED WITH A POROUS SAND-LIME MATERIAL
The invention relates to a generally parallelepipedic building element including at least two cavities defined by interior fragments and peripheral fragments leading onto a first surface and a second surface of the parallelepiped, which are opposite one another, and including a porous sand-lime material, the first and the second surface of the parallelepiped each being characterized by: two edges directed in a first direction 1 and two edges directed in a second direction 2; a ratio of the surface of the fragments present on said surface of the parallelepiped to the total surface of said same surface of the parallelepiped between 35 and 45%, and a ratio of the length of the interior fragments directed in the first direction to the total length of the interior fragments on said same surface of the parallelepiped lower than 25%.
E04C 1/41 - Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts composed of insulating material and load-bearing concrete, stone or stone-like material
E04B 2/18 - Walls having cavities in, but not between, the elements, i.e. each cavity being enclosed by at least four sides forming part of one single element using elements having specially designed means for stabilising the position by interlocking of projections or inserts with indentations, e.g. of tongues, grooves, dovetails
E04B 2/02 - Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildingsWall construction with regard to insulationConnections specially adapted to walls built-up from layers of building elements
patents