A system and method for warming an exhaust aftertreatment device of an internal combustion engine, the aftertreatment device being installed on an exhaust line of the engine. In one embodiment, the system has a recirculation loop in fluid communication with the exhaust line at two locations, a first location being upstream the aftertreatment device and a second location being downstream the aftertreatment device. A compressor or blower is located on the recirculation loop, operable to circulate air or an air/exhaust mix within the recirculation loop, into the exhaust line upstream the aftertreatment device, through the aftertreatment device, and back into the recirculation loop. A heater is located on the recirculation loop downstream of the compressor or blower and upstream the aftertreatment device and is operable to warm the flow within the recirculation loop.
F01N 3/20 - Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operationControl specially adapted for catalytic conversion
A system for capturing carbon dioxide from an industrial gas as a solidified carbon dioxide. The system directs an exhaust gas stream at an initial mean temperature to a compressor and a cooling assembly to bring the compressor stream down to an initial cooling temperature between the mean temperature and a de-sublimation temperature for the carbon dioxide gas in the stream. A work extraction mechanism is then used to condense the carbon dioxide from the stream into a solid form by work extraction and in substantial absence of surface accretion within the system.
F25J 3/06 - Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation
A system for capturing carbon dioxide from an industrial gas as a solidified carbon dioxide. The system is facilitated by a heated work-extraction mechanism which is employed to maintain surfaces of a work extraction mechanism at a temperature sufficient to avoid surface accretion of solidified carbon dioxide thereat. Heat for the work-extraction mechanism may be drawn from circulation of the industrial gas to the work-extraction mechanism through a separate hydraulic network in advance of processing through the work extraction mechanism. Alternatively, a dedicated circulation of a warming fluid may be employed.
F25J 3/06 - Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by partial condensation
B01D 53/00 - Separation of gases or vapoursRecovering vapours of volatile solvents from gasesChemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases or aerosols
A synthesis of bis-oxime heterocycles via reaction of 2,4-dimethyl pyridine or 2,4-dimethylpyrimidine in the presence of a phase transfer catalyst. Such bis-oxime heterocycles provide a more direct route to the synthesis of bis-quaternary pyridinium compounds and their analogs as nerve agent antidotes.
C07D 239/26 - Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
6.
TEST DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MEASUREMENT OF AERATION IN A FLOW STREAM VIA ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES
A device and method for measurement of aeriation in a flow stream via electrical properties. In particular, the device and method allow for the determination of aeration in fluids used in electrical drive type applications.
G01N 27/07 - Construction of measuring vesselsElectrodes therefor
G01N 27/08 - Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating resistance of a liquid which is flowing continuously
G01N 27/22 - Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating capacitance
A catalyst and method of reducing carbon dioxide to carbon monoxide via a reverse water gas shift reaction. The catalyst comprises Group 1A alkali metal doping of a metal-containing partially reduced metal (IV) oxide. Such catalyst selectively hydrogenates carbon dioxide to carbon monoxide at relatively low temperatures with a selectivity that reduces or avoids carbon dioxide conversion into hydrocarbons such as methane.
The design, fabrication and applications of a three-dimensional (3D) bioreactor with filled void structure. The bioreactor comprises non-random voids filled with a non-random internal structure where the voids are interconnected through non-random pore channels. The 3D bioreactor provides a three-dimensional surface area for cell adherence and growth.
The design, fabrication and applications of a three-dimensional (3D) bioreactor with filled void structure. The bioreactor comprises non-random voids filled with a non-random internal structure where the voids are interconnected through non-random pore channels. The 3D bioreactor provides a three-dimensional surface area for cell adherence and growth.
A drone with capability to passively deliver a payload to a delivery site. The drone is an unmanned aerial system that includes a container suspended below a main body of the system by way of at least one line. The container may interface a surface at the delivery site to passively deliver the payload. This may be achieved through a passive delivery mechanism that includes one of an actuator to trigger the passive delivery or a container guide for tipping the container upon the interfacing with the surface of the site.
Functionalizing a sensor surface with a polydopamine or polynorepinephrine coating covalently bonded to a multi-arm poly(ethylene oxide) that is covalently bonded to a deglycosylated native avidin protein having available biotin binding sites for functionalization with biotinylated aptamers or proteins/peptides that can selectively bind to target biomolecules.
Functionalizing a sensor surface with a polydopamine or polynorepinephrine coating covalently bonded to a multi-arm poly(ethylene oxide) that is covalently bonded to a deglycosylated native avidin protein having available biotin binding sites for functionalization with biotinylated aptamers or proteins/peptides that can selectively bind to target biomolecules.
C09D 165/00 - Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chainCoating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
A61B 5/00 - Measuring for diagnostic purposes Identification of persons
A pulser/receiver for generating and receiving ultrasonic pulses in the form of chirps, for use by an ultrasonic transducer. The pulser has a transmit path having a direct digital synthesizer operable to generate a chirp signal; a converter operable to convert the chirp signal to a transmit signal having a single ended voltage, a voltage amplifier and a power amplifier. Switches deliver the transmit signal to the transducer in a transmit mode but isolate the transmit path in a receive mode. The transmit signal and the received signal are both delivered to a switch, which sends the transmit signal through an attenuator but bypasses the attenuator in receive mode. Both the attenuated transmit signal and the receive signal are then ready for arrival time processing by a matched filter.
The systems and methods described herein reduce relatively high pressure supercritical CO2 to a relatively low-pressure supercritical CO2 using a first CO2 expansion system positioned upstream of the thermal input system. The relatively low-pressure supercritical CO2 passes through the thermal input system and into a second CO2 expansion system. The first supercritical CO2 expansion system provides a first power output and/or the second CO2 expansion system provides a second power output. A CO2 compressor system converts the gaseous CO2 exiting the second CO2 expansion system to the relatively high-pressure supercritical CO2, at least a portion of which is returned to the first CO2 expansion system.
F03G 7/06 - Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for using expansion or contraction of bodies due to heating, cooling, moistening, drying, or the like
F03G 7/00 - Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
15.
Hydrogen Fuel Pressure Energy Recovery for Hydrogen Engine Vehicles
A fuel system for a hydrogen-fueled internal combustion engine vehicle. A compressor/expander is installed in fluid connection between the fuel tank and the engine's fuel delivery system. The compressor/expander operates in compressor mode when the hydrogen fuel in the fuel tank is below a pressure desired for fuel delivery. It operates in expander mode when the hydrogen fuel in the fuel tank is above the desired pressure. The compressor/expander has inlet and outlet metering valves. A controller receives fuel tank pressure and temperature measurements and calculates timing of the metering valves to maintain the desired pressure into the fuel delivery system.
F02D 19/02 - Controlling engines characterised by their use of non-liquid fuels, pluralities of fuels, or non-fuel substances added to the combustible mixtures peculiar to engines working with gaseous fuels
F02M 21/02 - Apparatus for supplying engines with non-liquid fuels, e.g. gaseous fuels stored in liquid form for gaseous fuels
F02M 59/02 - Pumps specially adapted for fuel-injection and not provided for in groups of reciprocating-piston type
F02M 59/12 - Pumps specially adapted for fuel-injection and not provided for in groups having other positive-displacement pumping elements, e.g. rotary
16.
Low profile, high power microwave antenna, combiner and radial waveguide and additive manufacture of same
A low-profile, high-power microwave (HPM) antenna system that includes an antenna array formed of a plurality of low-profile dipole cells; an enclosure to surround the antenna array; and a radome cover disposed on top of the enclosure.
A self-deployable mast, typically for supporting a payload. The mast has top longerons, bottom longerons, and hinge linkages that form a series of moveable parallelograms operable to fold and unfold. The mast further has springs and trusses, with at least one spring and one truss associated with each of the parallelograms. The springs are operable to deploy the mast from a folded position to a deployed position. Each truss is operable to become in tension diagonally across its associated parallelogram once the mast is deployed into a final position. In other embodiments, motors may be used instead of springs.
E04H 12/18 - TowersMasts or polesChimney stacksWater-towersMethods of erecting such structures movable or with movable sections, e.g. rotatable or telescopic
18.
PARTICLE DETECTORS BASED ON DIRECT CONVERSION AT THE SURFACE OF A DENSE MEDIUM
Particle detectors, including gamma ray detectors and neutron detectors, are provided. Also provided are methods of using the detectors to detect particle radiation. The particle detectors use a layer of a particle conversion material to convert incident particles directly into primary electrons or other non-photon particles, such as alpha particles, protons, tritons, gamma rays, or fission products, without the use of a scintillator. The primary electrons and other non-photon particles generate secondary electrons in a secondary electron emission material, and these secondary electrons undergo amplification to generate a secondary electron shower that can be converted into an electronic signal by one or more anodes.
G06T 3/16 - Spatio-temporal transformations, e.g. video cubism
G01N 23/046 - Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups , or by transmitting the radiation through the material and forming images of the material using tomography, e.g. computed tomography [CT]
Planar and non-planar microchannel plates (MCPs) made from patterned, channel-forming laminae are provided. Also provided are methods of fabricating the MCPs by assembling patterned, dielectric laminae into slabs and methods of using the MCPs to detect photons, including gamma rays, neutrons, charged particles, such as electrons and ions, alpha particles, tritons, and fission products. In the methods of fabricating the MCPs, a slab is assembled via the side-by-side stacking of laminae into a slab. Prior to being incorporated into the slab, the surfaces of the laminae are patterned such that they define structured channels for electron multiplication extending through the thickness of the slab. The channels can run parallel or non-parallel, can have uniform or non-uniform shapes and dimensions, and can have interior surfaces with uniform or non-uniform chemical compositions or surface textures.
H01J 43/24 - Dynodes having potential gradient along their surfaces
H01J 9/12 - Manufacture of electrodes or electrode systems of photo-emissive cathodesManufacture of electrodes or electrode systems of secondary-emission electrodes
H01J 31/50 - Image-conversion or image-amplification tubes, i.e. having optical, X-ray, or analogous input, and optical output
An electric vehicle test chamber device for electric vehicle fluid oxidation testing. The device is incorporated into a system that includes a shaft implement such as a pump as well as a variable electric input mechanism with capacity to impart a variety of different types of electrical fields to the fluid. The fields may be induced by direct current, alternating current or an electromagnetic current. The system includes an acquisition unit for collection of oxidation data as well as capacity to account for a variety of other parameters applied to the fluid in order to attained enhanced accuracy of oxidation data analysis.
G01K 7/02 - Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat using thermoelectric elements, e.g. thermocouples
G01N 19/02 - Measuring coefficient of friction between materials
22.
APPARATUS AND METHOD TO EVALUATE THE EFFECT OF ELECTRICAL POTENTIAL BETWEEN MOVING SURFACES
An apparatus and method to evaluate the effect of electrical potential between moving surfaces and lubricants and/or oils under mechanical load. A test unit comprises an electrically insulated ball and an electrically isolated rotating disk. The electrically isolated rotating ball is configured to be mechanically loaded against the electrically isolated rotating disk while electrodes supply an electrical potential between the electrically isolated rotating ball and the electrically isolated rotating disk.
A single kinematic chain robotic control system, comprising global planning control circuitry configured to receive initial position data of a robotic manipulator having nJ joints and initial position data of a mobile base having nM joints, where a joint has at least one degree of freedom. The global planning circuitry is further configured to receive a motion plan request that includes at least one waypoint for at least one articulating component coupled to one of the nJ joints of the robotic manipulator. A waypoint is a destination of the articulating component of the robotic manipulator in an external environment. The global planning circuitry comprises discretized determination circuitry to generate a first combined matrix of joint values for each of the nJ mobile base joints and the nM robotic manipulator joints, based on the motion plan request and the initial position data and optimization circuitry configured to generate a second combined matrix of joint values for each of the nJ mobile base joints and the nM robotic manipulator joints, based on the first combined matrix and one or more optimization parameters associated with the mobile base or the robotic manipulator. The single kinematic chain robotic control system further comprises matrix parsing circuitry configured to receive the second combined matrix and parse the second combined matrix to generate a third matrix of joint values for the robotic manipulator and a fourth matrix of joint values for the mobile robotic base.
Exhaust replication systems and methods, such as systems for testing automotive exhaust aftertreatment devices. More particularly, methods for steady state and transient generation and flow of NO2 and/or NO from a fluid such as nitric acid for introduction into the burner-based exhaust replication system.
G01M 15/10 - Testing internal-combustion engines by monitoring exhaust gases
F01N 3/20 - Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operationControl specially adapted for catalytic conversion
F01N 11/00 - Monitoring or diagnostic devices for exhaust-gas treatment apparatus
25.
Compositions Of Dimethyl Trisulfide (DMTS) As A Cyanide Antidote
Compositions of dimethyl trisulfide (DMTS) suitable for use for treatment of cyanide intoxication. The compositions show particularly useful stability such that the DMTS remains stable for therapeutic use at the identified time periods. The compositions are therefore particularly suitable for use in autoinjectors.
A system and method for capturing space debris including a satellite having a capture and arrest mechanism for space debris including a receiving chamber having a collapsible wall defining an open first end and a second open end space along a longitudinal axis. A cover is disposed over the open first end. The cover including a cover support and a plurality of cover segments hingedly secured to the cover support. A drive mechanism is operably connected to the cover to move the cover between an open and closed position, wherein movement of the cover along the longitudinal axis toward the second end causes the cover segments to move toward the closed position. A collection chamber is disposed adjacent to the receiving chamber second open end. A retention door is disposed between the collection chamber and the receiving chamber second open end, the retention door being movable between an open and closed position.
A method for detecting residual stress induced by cold expansion (Cx) (Cx stress) at a hole in a structure. Two transducer pairs transmit and receive ultrasonic waves into the structure in a pitch-catch configuration along two first paths parallel to a tangent of the hole. The two paths are at different distances from the hole. Both transducer pairs are arranged such that their incident angle into the structure provides longitudinal critically refracted (LCR) waves within the structure. Time-of-flight (ToF) measurements of the LCR waves along the first path and the second path are the basis of acoustoelasticity calculations that determine if Cx stress is present at the hole.
G01L 1/25 - Measuring force or stress, in general using wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays, neutrons
G01N 29/07 - Analysing solids by measuring propagation velocity or propagation time of acoustic waves
G01N 29/22 - Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic wavesVisualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object Details
G01N 29/34 - Generating the ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves
G01N 29/44 - Processing the detected response signal
28.
Seamless integrating cavity of monolithic fumed silica
A seamless fumed silica monolithic integrating cavity device tailored to analyzing a flowed sample. The device is configured to facilitate optical measurements taken from a sample flowed through a cavity of the device. The cavity is defined by a fumed silica monolith with the added feature of a fused quartz lining on the surface of the monolith. This provides an intermediate surface that allows for cleaning and reuse of the highly effective diffuse light scattering fumed silica monolith. The lining may be placed under pressure or vacuum to structurally enhance mechanical integrity of the underlying monolith. Thus, continued or reliably repeated use of the device may be appreciated as well as use in more industrial environments that are prone to vibration. Additionally, while well suited for flow-based sample analysis, a valve of the cavity may be utilized for holding a sample in a temporarily static state for measurement.
G01N 21/31 - Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
G01N 21/85 - Investigating moving fluids or granular solids
29.
Passively deployable solar panel array with truss backing and synchronizing linkages
A passively deployable solar panel array. A truss backing is attached to the back of the solar panels and has longerons and hinge linkages that form a series of moveable parallelograms operable to fold and unfold. The truss backing further has springs and diagonals, with at least one spring and one diagonal associated with each of the parallelograms. The springs are operable to deploy the solar panels from a folded position to a deployed position. Each diagonal is operable to become in tension diagonally across its associated parallelogram once the solar panels are deployed into a final position.
Presently disclosed is a power production plant that is operable to store and generate power. In a “charge mode” (when electricity price is low), an air separation unit (ASU) cools and liquefies ambient air into liquid oxygen (LOx), which is then stored in a storage vessel. In a “discharge mode” (when electrical price is high), the stored LOx is used by the power production plant to combust a fuel and form a combustion product stream that can be expanded in a turbine to generate power. The power production plant particularly can utilize carbon dioxide as a recycled, circulating or working fluid so that substantially all carbon dioxide produced in the power production can be captured.
Battery testing and monitoring by determining battery characteristics such as an increase thickness of the battery SEI layer, extent of lithium-ion plating, loss of cyclable lithium, dendrite growth (and extent), and/or other characteristics that may impact the performance and/or safety of a lithium-ion battery. The battery characteristics may be determined at perioding intervals using test data that includes voltage and current at various charging levels and state of charge, thus providing impedance profiles that can be compared to modelled and/or known thresholds of battery conditions.
G01R 31/389 - Measuring internal impedance, internal conductance or related variables
G01R 31/36 - Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
G01R 31/378 - Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC] specially adapted for the type of battery or accumulator
G01R 31/3842 - Arrangements for monitoring battery or accumulator variables, e.g. SoC combining voltage and current measurements
G01R 31/392 - Determining battery ageing or deterioration, e.g. state of health
H01M 10/0525 - Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodesLithium-ion batteries
A fluid energy machine for imparting energy to a fluid. A channel contains a fluid flow. A flexible membrane extends the length of the channel and has a width generally corresponding to the inside width of the channel. A drive actuator at the input end of the channel imparts an activating force to the membrane at the input end of the channel, causing a transverse wave to propagate along the membrane and drive fluid through the channel.
The present invention is directed at a method to evaluate the wear depth of non-metallic parts. In particular, non-metallic parts formed of polymeric material with selected amounts of metallic particles through the part thickness. Upon wear of the polymeric material the metallic particles are released which can be detected by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopy.
A modular component dam. The dam may be configured for pairing with another dam in the form of a closed loop pumped storage hydropower plant. One or both of the dams may be constructed of buttress frames made up of prefabricated modules of predetermined varying dimensions which allow for rapid construction over a period of less than about a year. The modules may be transported to dam sites by standard transportation units such as 18 wheelers. This is facilitated by the modules occupying no more than about 14 feet in vertical height above a surface of a roadway during transport and no more than about 11 feet in horizontal width across the roadway during transport.
In an approach to comparing simulated environments for unmanned ground vehicle development and testing, a system includes stored program instructions, the stored program instructions configured to: receive a first simulation scene and a second simulation scene; calculate a first costmap for the first simulation scene and a second costmap for the second simulation scene; calculate a traversability ratio metric comparing the first costmap and the second costmap; calculate a blob size metric comparing the first costmap and the second costmap; calculate an L2 distance between a first plurality of histograms from the first costmap and a second plurality of histograms from the second costmap; and determine whether a first environment of the first simulation scene and a second environment of the second simulation scene are similar based on the traversability ratio metric, the blob size metric, and the L2 distance.
A variable hardness nanocomposite coating and method for its production. The variable hardness nanocomposite coating can be applied as a single layer on metallic engine components that require a break-in to achieve physical mating of interacting surfaces thereby reducing friction and optimizing engine performance. The single layer nanocomposite coating has a relatively higher carbon content and lower hardness at the surface region and a relatively lower carbon content and relatively higher hardness region as one proceeds towards a surface of the metal component being coated.
B32B 9/00 - Layered products essentially comprising a particular substance not covered by groups
C23C 14/06 - Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the coating material
C23C 14/16 - Metallic material, boron or silicon on metallic substrates or on substrates of boron or silicon
F16J 9/26 - Piston-rings, seats thereforRing sealings of similar construction in general characterised by the use of particular materials
F16J 9/28 - Piston-rings, seats thereforRing sealings of similar construction in general characterised by the use of particular materials of non-metals
39.
ELECTRICALLY INSULATED BLOCK-ON-ROTATING-RING TEST UNIT AND METHOD
An electrically insulated block-on-rotating-ring test unit and method, to evaluate the effects of electrical potential on material pairs and fluids under mechanical load and in sliding contact. The fluids may comprise lubricants and oils utilized in electrical vehicles.
An electrically insulated block-on-rotating-ring test unit and method, to evaluate the effects of electrical potential on material pairs and fluids under mechanical load and in sliding contact. The fluids may comprise lubricants and oils utilized in electrical vehicles.
A variable hardness nanocomposite coating and method for its production. The variable hardness nanocomposite coating can be applied as a single layer on metallic engine components that require a break-in to achieve physical mating of interacting surfaces thereby reducing friction and optimizing engine performance. The single layer nanocomposite coating has a relatively higher carbon content and lower hardness at the surface region and a relatively lower carbon content and relatively higher hardness region as one proceeds towards a surface of the metal component being coated.
A system for preventing thermal runaway among battery modules utilized to power equipment. The system may also be utilized to prevent thermal runaway within a battery module among battery cells on an intra-modular basis. The system is beneficial for equipment with an occupant space for accommodating an operator of the equipment. Thermal runaway may be avoided by the active use of a flow control device directed at a housing space containing a battery module that may be prone to failure. Specifically, air may be driven into the housing or drawn from the housing during the emergence of an unintended energy release from the battery module so as to prevent the thermal runaway. Further, directing the energy release away from the battery module includes routing the energy release away from other modules and the occupant space.
H01M 50/30 - Arrangements for facilitating escape of gases
H01M 10/48 - Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte
H01M 50/204 - Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
H01M 50/249 - MountingsSecondary casings or framesRacks, modules or packsSuspension devicesShock absorbersTransport or carrying devicesHolders specially adapted for aircraft or vehicles, e.g. cars or trains
H01M 50/258 - Modular batteriesCasings provided with means for assembling
H01M 50/375 - Vent means sensitive to or responsive to temperature
43.
Navigation system for unmanned aircraft in unknown environments
An on-board navigation system for an unmanned aircraft system (UAS) operating in an unknown environment. A point-cloud sensor system generates point cloud data representing the unknown environment. An on-board processing system processes the point cloud data to generate both a 2-D occupancy grid and a 3-D voxel map, with the 2-D occupancy grid having cells with known (seen) and unknown data. Additional processing determines an amount of known-to-unknown (transitional) data in each cell, thereby determining unexplored regions. A cost is assigned to each unexplored region, based at least in part on the amount of transitional data in cells of the region. The unexplored regions are then sorted based on their costs, thereby determining an optimal region to explore. The 3-D voxel map is used to find a safe area within the optimal region where the UAS may fly. A flight path to the optimal region is then calculated.
A modular hydrokinetic turbine system for installation in a water stream. The system is assembled from a number of blade modules and a number of support modules, connected in the direction of the water stream. Each blade module has turbine blades, a rotor shaft portion, and two-piece rotor shaft coupling. The support modules rest on the stream bed and support the blade modules. The rotor shaft couplings allow the blade modules to be connected such that the rotor shaft portions provide a rotor shaft, but also allow the blade modules to be separable from the support modules. A generator located at one end of the system is driven by the rotor shaft.
F03B 13/10 - Submerged units incorporating electric generators or motors
F03B 13/26 - Adaptations of machines or engines for special useCombinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatusPower stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy
45.
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CARBON DIOXIDE CAPTURE/STORAGE FROM ENGINE EXHAUST
2. 2. An integrated fuel delivery and carbon dioxide unloading system is also disclosed, to remove carbon dioxide from a vehicle for sequestration or other industrial purposes.
A “partial activation” method of magnetostrictive guided wave testing of a structure. A coil-wrapped magnetostrictive strip is acoustically coupled to the surface of the structure. A permanent magnet is placed over a portion of the strip, such that the permanent magnet covers all or most of the width of the strip but only a portion of its length. A pulsed alternating current source activates the magnetostrictive strip, thereby producing magnetostrictive vibrations in the magnetostrictive strip, and thereby resulting in guided waves in the structure. Response signals are received, then the permanent magnet is moved to a next position along the length of the magnetostrictive strip. As the magnet is moved along the strip, the strip is activated and response signals are received, thereby testing a desired portion of the structure under the strip. The response signals are analyzed to determine the presence of anomalies in the structure.
A tribometer and technique for determining torque at a physical interface of multiple rotating components. The tool and technique include aligning components about a rotational axis for independent rotation of each component. The components are in physical interface during the rotating with a resultant frictional torque. The torque may be measured by one or more torque meters during the rotating. This measured torque may be compared against an estimated torque for tool accuracy. Further, parameters such as load, temperature, component material, rotating rpm differentials and others may be varied to determine effect on measured frictional torque.
A windrow path detector for use by baling equipment. A camera system is mounted on the baling equipment and provides image data representing a stereo view of a windrow ahead of the baling equipment. A pre-processor to generates a depth image. A neural network receives the depth image and the image data from at least one camera, and is trained to use that input to generate a predicted center line over the windrow. A center path process uses the predicted center line to define a navigation path, which it delivers to a navigation system on-board the baling equipment.
G01S 19/45 - Determining position by combining measurements of signals from the satellite radio beacon positioning system with a supplementary measurement
A01B 69/04 - Special adaptations of automatic tractor steering, e.g. electric system for contour ploughing
A01F 15/07 - Rotobalers, i.e. machines for forming cylindrical bales by winding and pressing
G01B 11/22 - Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring depth
G06T 7/593 - Depth or shape recovery from multiple images from stereo images
G06V 10/82 - Arrangements for image or video recognition or understanding using pattern recognition or machine learning using neural networks
G06V 20/56 - Context or environment of the image exterior to a vehicle by using sensors mounted on the vehicle
G06V 20/70 - Labelling scene content, e.g. deriving syntactic or semantic representations
H04N 13/239 - Image signal generators using stereoscopic image cameras using two 2D image sensors having a relative position equal to or related to the interocular distance
H04N 23/667 - Camera operation mode switching, e.g. between still and video, sport and normal or high and low resolution modes
49.
EDDY CURRENT MEASUREMENT AND ANALYSIS FOR THE DETECTION OF GRINDING BURNS ON HIGH STRENGTH STEEL THROUGH CHROME PLATING
In an approach to detection of grinding burns on high strength steel through chrome plating comprising: a frequency generator device; a scanning device; one or more computer processors; one or more non-transitory computer readable storage media; and program instructions stored on the one or more non-transitory computer readable storage media for execution by at least one of the one or more computer processors, the stored program instructions including instructions to: calibrate the system; inject a low frequency signal into a Device Under Test (DUT); scan the DUT and receive a resulting eddy current (EC) signal response; extract one or more real components and one or more imaginary components of the resulting EC signal response; and perform a phase rotation on the one or more orthogonal components of the resulting EC signal response to highlight one or more effects of interest.
G01N 27/90 - Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating magnetic variables for investigating the presence of flaws using eddy currents
G01N 27/9093 - Arrangements for supporting the sensorCombinations of eddy-current sensors and auxiliary arrangements for marking or for rejecting
A robotic system to facilitate simultaneous human laborer and robotic tasks on an article. The system includes data acquisition from a non-point cloud camera and implementation by a mid-tier consumer grade workstation. Nevertheless, a motion plan may be carried out by the robotic aid in a manner that allows for “on-the-fly” adjustment to a second motion plan to avoid collision with the laborer during the performed tasks.
A method of in situ measurement of an acoustoelastic constant (L) of a railway rail, using an ultrasonic wedge sensor to measure a stress-free (unloaded) time-of-flight (t0) in the vertical direction of the rail. Next, a vertical load of known load value is applied to the rail. While the vertical load is applied, the ultrasonic wedge sensor is used to measure a stressed time-of-flight value. The difference between the stress-free and the stressed time-of-flight is calculated to obtain a time-of-flight difference value (Δt). Based on the load value, the stress-free time-of-flight value, and the time-of-flight difference value, the acoustoelastic constant, L, may be calculated. The wedge sensor may be further used to measure the (stressed) horizontal time of flight, and a time-of-flight difference value in the horizontal direction may be used to measure longitudinal stress.
In an approach to reduce nitrous oxide emissions using predictive urea dosing control, a route is determined. A set of target coverage fractions of ammonia is determined over a set of steps for the route, where the coverage fraction of ammonia is a ratio of stored ammonia to a maximum storage capacity of ammonia in a selective catalytic reduction (SCR) device. An actual coverage fraction of ammonia is determined for each step of the route. The actual coverage fraction of ammonia is compared to the target coverage fraction of ammonia for each step. The urea injection rate is adjusted based on a cost function.
F01N 3/20 - Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operationControl specially adapted for catalytic conversion
F01N 3/035 - Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters in combination with other devices with catalytic reactors
Technologies for reducing the viscosity of heavy crude oil are disclosed. In embodiments the technologies utilize a combination of a processing additive composition (PAC) and hydrodynamic cavitation to produce an oil composition having a viscosity V2, wherein V2 is at least 40% less than a viscosity VI of untreated heavy crude oil. PACs, systems for reducing the viscosity of heavy crude oil using a combination of a PAC and hydrodynamic cavitation, and methods for reducing the viscosity of heavy crude oil with a combination of a PAC and hydrodynamic cavitation are also disclosed.
In an approach to integrating real-world properties into machine learning training, a real-world image is received. The real-world image is compared to a simulated image, where the comparison is performed using a discriminator network of a generative adversarial network (GAN). A generator network of the GAN is trained with results of the comparison of the real-world image to the simulated image. Responsive to determining that the real-world image is not optimal, the real-world image is iteratively tuned, using the generator network of the GAN, until it is determined that the real-world image is optimal, where the real-world image is optimal if the real-world image meets a predetermined threshold for accuracy of one or more image parameters of the simulated image versus the real-world image. The discriminator network of the GAN is trained with the real-world image.
Apparatus and methods for storing energy in liquid air and releasing the energy through a thermal power cycle, that incorporates liquid carbon dioxide capture and separation from the exhaust stream.
F02C 6/18 - Plural gas-turbine plantsCombinations of gas-turbine plants with other apparatusAdaptations of gas-turbine plants for special use using the waste heat of gas-turbine plants outside the plants themselves, e.g. gas-turbine power heat plants
56.
Passively deployable solar panel array with truss backing
A passively deployable solar panel array. A truss backing is attached to the back of the solar panels, and has top segments, bottom segments, and hinge linkages that form a series of moveable parallelograms operable to fold and unfold. The truss backing further has springs and trusses, with at least one spring and one truss associated with each of the parallelograms. The springs are operable to deploy the solar panels from a folded position to a deployed position. Each truss is operable to become in tension diagonally across its associated parallelogram once the solar panels are deployed into a final position.
Vehicle controller circuitry for a subject vehicle. The vehicle controller circuitry includes vehicle constraint determination circuitry to determine vehicle constraints including predicted values for vehicle speed of at least one other vehicle and predicted values of for vehicle position of the at least one other vehicle relative to the subject vehicle, wherein the vehicle constraints are determined at predetermined time steps (k) over a time horizon (Th). The vehicle controller circuitry also includes traffic signal constraint determination circuitry to determine, within a distance horizon (Dh) from the subject vehicle, traffic signal constraints including a green signal state of at least one traffic signal, a distance to the at least one traffic signal relative to the subject vehicle, and a time remaining in the green signal state of the at least one traffic signal; wherein the traffic signal constraints are determined at the predetermined time steps (k) over the time horizon (Th). The vehicle controller circuitry also includes acceleration profile (AP) determination circuitry to determine at least one AP for the subject vehicle based on the vehicle constraints, the traffic signal constraints and a minimum safe distance from the at least one other vehicle; wherein the at least one AP comprising k number of acceleration values, which when applied to the subject vehicle at each time step k will cause the subject vehicle to travel at a target velocity that is sufficient to pass through the at least one traffic signal while in the green signal state and while maintaining at least the minimum safe distance to the at least one other vehicle.
A synthetic route to scopolamine and/or atropine. In such context, the present invention identifies a method for preparing 6,7-dehydro atropine, which can be converted into either scopolamine and/or atropine, along with a method for converting a protected pyrrole into a tetrachlorobicylic compound, such as benzyl 3-oxo-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-6-ene-8-carboxylate.
2 power cycle is converted to carbon dioxide and hydrogen where the hydrogen and/or carbon dioxide can be separated and stored/utilized in another application.
F01K 25/10 - Plants or engines characterised by use of special working fluids, not otherwise provided forPlants operating in closed cycles and not otherwise provided for using special vapours the vapours being cold, e.g. ammonia, carbon dioxide, ether
F01K 19/00 - Regenerating or otherwise treating steam exhaust from steam engine plant
F01K 17/04 - Use of steam or condensate extracted or exhausted from steam engine plant for specific purposes other than heating
F01K 7/32 - Steam engine plants characterised by the use of specific types of enginePlants or engines characterised by their use of special steam systems, cycles or processesControl means specially adapted for such systems, cycles or processesUse of withdrawn or exhaust steam for feed-water heating the engines using steam of critical or over-critical pressure
F02C 6/04 - Gas-turbine plants providing heated or pressurised working fluid for other apparatus, e.g. without mechanical power output
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Downloadable computer biomechanics software for use in markerless motion capture and modelling Research, design and development of computer biomechanics software for use in markerless motion capture and modelling; Software as a service (SAAS) featuring biomechanics software for use in markerless motion capture and modelling
A61K 31/395 - Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
A61K 31/435 - Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
62.
Microwave transition device for transitions from air-filled waveguide to solid waveguide with radiating aperture antenna
A transition device for transitioning microwaves from an air-filled waveguide to an antenna. The air-filled waveguide is assumed to have an attachment flange, with the transition device having a compatible transition attachment flange. A rod has an upper portion extending upwardly through the flanges and a lower portion extending downwardly into the air-filled waveguide. The rode is made from a solid piece of high-dielectric material. The rod's outer surfaces of the upper portion (other than its end face) are metal plated, such that the upper portion provides a solid waveguide having a radiating aperture antenna.
H01Q 13/24 - Non-resonant leaky-waveguide or transmission-line antennas Equivalent structures causing radiation along the transmission path of a guided wave constituted by a dielectric or ferromagnetic rod or pipe
H01P 5/08 - Coupling devices of the waveguide type for linking lines or devices of different kinds
A seamless fumed silica monolithic integrating cavity device tailored to analyzing a flowed sample. The device is configured to facilitate optical measurements taken from a sample flowed through a cavity of the device. The cavity is defined by a fumed silica monolith with the added feature of a fused quartz lining on the surface of the monolith. This provides an intermediate surface that allows for cleaning and reuse of the highly effective diffuse light scattering fumed silica monolith. The lining may be placed under pressure or vacuum to structurally enhance mechanical integrity of the underlying monolith. Thus, continued or reliably repeated use of the device may be appreciated as well as use in more industrial environments that are prone to vibration. Additionally, while well suited for flow-based sample analysis, a valve of the cavity may be utilized for holding a sample in a temporarily static state for measurement.
G01N 21/31 - Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
G01N 21/85 - Investigating moving fluids or granular solids
65.
Wedge system for characterization of fragmentation from warheads during arena testing
An arena test system for characterizing fragments from a warhead. An entry panel and an exit panel are arranged in a wedge configuration with a wedge-shaped air space between them. Fragments are imaged as they pass through this wedge. A soft catch box is located behind the exit panel such that fragments that pass through the exit panel enter the soft catch box and are decelerated within the soft catch box.
G06T 7/207 - Analysis of motion for motion estimation over a hierarchy of resolutions
F42B 12/20 - Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect of high-explosive type
66.
Fluorescent printing on fabric for use as control input to automated positioning equipment
A method of using an automated system to position a fabric piece. A pattern is printed onto a fabric piece with fluorescent ink, and detected with a fluorescence-detecting camera, such as a UV camera. The detected pattern is stored in a controller as a pattern signature and compared to a stored target pattern. The results of the comparing step are used to generate control signals for the automated system to move the piece into the position of the target pattern.
B41J 3/407 - Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
An electrical igniter for incendiary and explosive devices. In particular, an electrical igniter assembly comprising two component parts including a cap and well where an ignition or detonation mixture may then be positioned within the well along with electrical leads.
A method to separate one or more targeted cells from a plurality of cells comprising: supplying a device comprising biocompatible polymer material having a plurality of voids having a diameter D and a plurality of pore openings between said voids having a diameter d, including a surface area for cell separation; providing a surface coating on said voids wherein said surface coating provides for cell binding; passing a plurality of cells in a fluid through said device to provide a fluid output; and (1) capturing one or more selected cells from said plurality of cells on the coated surface of said device; or (2) capturing the one or more selected cells from the plurality of cells in said fluid output.
B01D 69/02 - Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or propertiesManufacturing processes specially adapted therefor characterised by their properties
C12N 1/02 - Separating microorganisms from their culture media
Devices and methods suitable for cell separation. The devices herein include non-random voids interconnected through non-random pores and/or non-random solid geometrical structures optionally connected through solid non-random interconnecting elements. Such devices are preferably suitable for affinity-based cell isolation techniques which rely upon binding interactions.
Technologies for reducing the viscosity of heavy crude oil are disclosed. In embodiments the technologies utilize a combination of a processing additive composition (PAC) and hydrodynamic cavitation to produce an oil composition having a viscosity V2, wherein V2 is at least 40 % less than a viscosity V1 of untreated heavy crude oil. PACs, systems for reducing the viscosity of heavy crude oil using a combination of a PAC and hydrodynamic cavitation, and methods for reducing the viscosity of heavy crude oil with a combination of a PAC and hydrodynamic cavitation are also disclosed.
B01J 19/00 - Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in generalTheir relevant apparatus
C10G 31/06 - Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for by heating, cooling, or pressure treatment
C10G 99/00 - Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
F17D 1/16 - Facilitating the conveyance of liquids or effecting the conveyance of viscous products by modification of their viscosity
71.
TECHNOLOGIES FOR REDUCING THE VISCOSITY OF CRUDE OIL
Technologies for reducing the viscosity of heavy crude oil are disclosed. In embodiments the technologies utilize a combination of a processing additive composition (PAC) and hydrodynamic cavitation to produce an oil composition having a viscosity V2, wherein V2 is at least 40 % less than a viscosity V1 of untreated heavy crude oil. PACs, systems for reducing the viscosity of heavy crude oil using a combination of a PAC and hydrodynamic cavitation, and methods for reducing the viscosity of heavy crude oil with a combination of a PAC and hydrodynamic cavitation are also disclosed.
F17D 1/16 - Facilitating the conveyance of liquids or effecting the conveyance of viscous products by modification of their viscosity
B01J 19/00 - Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in generalTheir relevant apparatus
C10G 31/06 - Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for by heating, cooling, or pressure treatment
C10G 99/00 - Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
A method to separate one or more targeted cells from a plurality of cells comprising: supplying a device comprising biocompatible polymer material having a plurality of voids having a diameter D and a plurality of pore openings between said voids having a diameter d, including a surface area for cell separation; providing a surface coating on said voids wherein said surface coating provides for cell binding; passing a plurality of cells in a fluid through said device to provide a fluid output; and (1) capturing one or more selected cells from said plurality of cells on the coated surface of said device; or (2) capturing the one or more selected cells from the plurality of cells in said fluid output.
B01D 69/02 - Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or propertiesManufacturing processes specially adapted therefor characterised by their properties
C12N 1/02 - Separating microorganisms from their culture media
A synthetic route to scopolamine and/or atropine. In such context, the present invention identifies a method for preparing 6,7-dehydro atropine, which can be converted into either scopolamine and/or atropine, along with a method for converting a protected pyrrole into a tetrachlorobicylic compound, such as benzyl 3-oxo-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-6-ene-8-carboxylate.
An autonomous self-driving assembly for confined regions. The assembly is configured to move within and through narrow spaces as well as larger wider spaces. Once more, the assembly may support the carrying out of load-based applications even within the wider spaces. The assembly includes bracing capacity within such wide spaces to facilitate the carrying out of such load-based applications.
An autonomous self-driving assembly that includes a shape-shifting tread unit. The tread unit is utilized the support the mobility of the assembly while also of a shape-shifting capacity to brace the assembly in a narrow space of a confined area. In this manner, a load-based application may be performed with the assembly in a stable and reliable manner. Once more, the shape-shifting tread unit includes jacking mechanisms to support the raising of the vertical profile of the unit to attain the bracing. At the same time, tensioners are used to cooperatively shorten the vertical profile so as to maintain a predetermined range of tension on the treads of the unit during the shape shifting.
A bone fracture risk analysis, and more particularly, to bone fracture risk prediction using low-resolution clinical CT scans, for example, CT scans having a resolution in a range of 250 to 1000 microns.
A sensor for use in detecting corrosion under insulation (CUI) and a method for deploying the same that does not require removal of cladding and/or insulation. The sensor includes at least a first sensor element formed of a first metal and a second sensor element formed of a second metal, the first and second metals being different. One or a plurality of sleeve members formed of an electrically-insulating material, such as plastic, maintain the first and second sensor elements at a predetermined distance from each other and define at least one sensing region that extends between the first and second sensor elements. The first and second sensor elements are configured to electrically communicate based on a conductive solution being disposed in the at least one sensing region and causing a galvanic current to be induced therebetween.
G08B 7/06 - Signalling systems according to more than one of groups Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups using electric transmission
G08B 3/10 - Audible signalling systemsAudible personal calling systems using electric transmissionAudible signalling systemsAudible personal calling systems using electromagnetic transmission
G08B 5/36 - Visible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electric transmissionVisible signalling systems, e.g. personal calling systems, remote indication of seats occupied using electromagnetic transmission using visible light sources
A self-driving assembly capable of traversing an elevated window. The elevated narrow space window may be present within a confined area, for example, at a wall separating different wide space rooms. The assembly is configured to carry out unique techniques for gaining access to the window from a floor level location. Further, in addition to gaining access unique stabilizing features may be employed both in terms of physical security at an edge defining the window as well as in the form of maintaining balance through unique control over mass transfer when secured at the window.
A system for bone fracture risk analysis, and more particularly, to bone fracture risk prediction using low-resolution clinical CT scans, for example, CT scans having a resolution in a range of 250 to 1000 microns, predicts at least one microarchitectural characteristic using a convolutional neural network to analyze bone images.
G16H 50/30 - ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data miningICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for calculating health indicesICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data miningICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for individual health risk assessment
G16H 50/50 - ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data miningICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for simulation or modelling of medical disorders
A self-driving assembly capable of traversing an elevated window. The elevated narrow space window may be present within a confined area, for example, at a wall separating different wide space rooms. The assembly is configured to carry out unique techniques for gaining access to the window from a floor level location. Further, in addition to gaining access unique stabilizing features may be employed both in terms of physical security at an edge defining the window as well as in the form of maintaining balance through unique control over mass transfer when secured at the window.
A system for bone fracture risk analysis, and more particularly, to bone fracture risk prediction using low-resolution clinical CT scans, for example, CT scans having a resolution in a range of 250 to 1000 microns, predicts at least one microarchitectural characteristic using a convolutional neural network to analyze bone images.
G16H 50/30 - ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data miningICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for calculating health indicesICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data miningICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for individual health risk assessment
G16H 50/50 - ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data miningICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for simulation or modelling of medical disorders
83.
Gas and particle sensor using voltage and current behavior between electrodes during glow-to-arc transition
A sensor for detecting properties of a gas, gas mixture, or a gas or gas mixture containing particles, all collectively referred to as a “gas”. A flow tube contains a pair of electrodes arranged such that at least a portion of the gas flows between the electrodes. A controller applies voltage to the electrodes and measures response data from the electrodes representing the voltage-current relationship between the electrodes while the gas is between the electrodes. Based on the response data, the controller determines a concentration of particles within the gas.
G01N 27/70 - Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating the ionisation of gases, e.g. aerosolsInvestigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electric discharges, e.g. emission of cathode using electric discharge to ionise a gas and measuring current or voltage
84.
Autonomous Rail and Tread Self-Driving and Anchoring Assembly
An autonomous self-driving assembly for confined regions. The assembly is configured to move within and through narrow spaces as well as larger wider spaces. Once more, the assembly may support the carrying out of load-based applications even within the wider spaces. The assembly includes bracing capacity within such wide spaces to facilitate the carrying out of such load-based applications.
An autonomous self-driving assembly that includes a shape-shifting tread unit. The tread unit is utilized the support the mobility of the assembly while also of a shape-shifting capacity to brace the assembly in a narrow space of a confined area. In this manner, a load-based application may be performed with the assembly in a stable and reliable manner. Once more, the shape-shifting tread unit includes jacking mechanisms to support the raising of the vertical profile of the unit to attain the bracing. At the same time, tensioners are used to cooperatively shorten the vertical profile so as to maintain a predetermined range of tension on the treads of the unit during the shape shifting.
A valve system that includes a housing defining an intake port, a cylinder port and a valve bore; wherein the intake port defining a valve seat portion at an interface between the intake port and the cylinder port. The valve system also includes a valve to control fluid communication between the intake port and the cylinder port. The valve includes a valve stem disposed within the valve bore and extending into the cylinder port and extending out of the housing, the valve stem having an open face exposed to atmospheric pressure and a valve head coupled to the valve stem comprising a first face and an opposing second face. A diameter of the valve stem is selected to control a closing force on the first face of the valve head.
F01L 3/20 - Shapes or constructions of valve members, not provided for in preceding subgroups of this group
F02B 31/04 - Modifying induction systems for imparting a rotation to the charge in the cylinder by means within the induction channel, e.g. deflectors
F01L 1/30 - Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear characterised by the provision of positively opened and closed valves, i.e. desmodromic valves
87.
Obstacle detection and avoidance system for autonomous aircraft and other autonomous vehicles
A method of providing a collision avoiding travel path for an autonomous vehicle. A sensor system obtains stereo image data of a scene in the environment ahead of the normal travel path. This image data is used to generate a disparity image. The disparity image is processed to generate an occupancy map that assigns values to areas of the scene based on levels of visual clutter. The occupancy map is then converted to a potential field, which assigns each pixel in the scene with a force value that corresponds to its proximity to one or more obstacles. These force value are summed and used to modify the vehicle's path is a collision is likely.
G01S 15/86 - Combinations of sonar systems with lidar systemsCombinations of sonar systems with systems not using wave reflection
G01S 15/931 - Sonar systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes of land vehicles
G01S 17/931 - Lidar systems, specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes of land vehicles
G01S 17/933 - Lidar systems, specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes of aircraft or spacecraft
G06T 7/593 - Depth or shape recovery from multiple images from stereo images
G06V 20/17 - Terrestrial scenes taken from planes or by drones
G06V 20/58 - Recognition of moving objects or obstacles, e.g. vehicles or pedestriansRecognition of traffic objects, e.g. traffic signs, traffic lights or roads
A far square or diamond architecture engine with tumble flow to support spark-ignited fuel usage. The engine may be provided in a configuration generally suited for swirl flow, compression combustion fuel usage. However, the introduction of a unique, replaceable valve head assembly may be utilized to induce tumble flow within a combustion chamber of the engine. Thus, spark-ignited fuel may be utilized without requiring vast overhaul of the engine to accommodate such fuels. Notably, with the addition of such an assembly, diesel fuel may be replaced with natural gas on large scale equipment without the requirement of impractically burdensome or expensive measures.
F02B 23/10 - Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with positive ignition with separate admission of air and fuel into cylinder
89.
ANTIVIRAL DRUGS TARGETING THE N-TERMINAL DOMAIN (NTD) OF THE CORONAVIRUS SPIKE RECEPTOR BINDING DOMAIN (RBD)
THE GOVERNMENT OF THE UNITED STATES, AS REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY OF THE ARMY (USA)
THE HENRY M. JACKSON FOUNDATION FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF MILITARY MEDICINE, INC. (USA)
Inventor
Bohmann, Jonathan A.
Gutierrez, Nadean M.
Mcdonough, Joseph A.
Campbell, Robert Francis
Joyce, Michael Gordon
Panchal, Rekha
Sankhala, Rajeshwer
Duplantier, Allen
Abstract
Antiviral drugs targeting the N-terminal domain (NTD) of the spike receptor binding domain (RBD) and methods of treating a subject suffering from coronavirus.
A system for providing microwave energy to aftertreatment devices that treat the exhaust of an internal combustion engine. The system has a microwave generator and a transmission network for delivering the microwaves to one or more of the aftertreatment devices. The transmission network comprises a combination of solid and hollow waveguides. Antenna(s) transmit microwave energy into the working chamber the aftertreatment device(s), with at least one of the devices having antenna(s) capable of distributing microwave energy throughout its chamber.
F01N 3/028 - Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters using means for regenerating the filters, e.g. by burning trapped particles using electric or magnetic heating using microwaves
F01N 3/20 - Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operationControl specially adapted for catalytic conversion
91.
Antiviral drugs targeting the N-terminal domain (NTD) of the coronavirus spike receptor binding domain (RBD)
The Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc. (USA)
The Government of the United States, as Represented by the Secretary of the Army (USA)
Inventor
Bohmann, Jonathan A.
Gutierrez, Nadean M.
Mcdonough, Joseph A.
Campbell, Robert Francis
Joyce, Michael Gordon
Panchal, Rekha
Sankhala, Rajeshwer
Duplantier, Allen
Abstract
Antiviral drugs targeting the N-terminal domain (NTD) of the spike receptor binding domain (RBD) and methods of treating a subject suffering from coronavirus.
A61K 31/4184 - 1,3-Diazoles condensed with carbocyclic rings, e.g. benzimidazoles
A61K 31/445 - Non-condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine
A61K 31/551 - Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having seven-membered rings, e.g. azelastine, pentylenetetrazole having two nitrogens as ring hetero atoms, e.g. clozapine, dilazep
A61K 31/4468 - Non-condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine having a nitrogen atom directly attached in position 4, e.g. clebopride, fentanyl
C07D 295/112 - Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by doubly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the doubly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms separated by carbocyclic rings or by carbon chains interrupted by carbocyclic rings
C07D 295/096 - Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the oxygen or sulfur atoms separated by carbocyclic rings or by carbon chains interrupted by carbocyclic rings
C07D 409/04 - Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring- member bond
C07D 223/04 - Heterocyclic compounds containing seven-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings with only hydrogen atoms, halogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
A far square or diamond architecture engine with tumble flow to support spark-ignited fuel usage. The engine may be provided in a configuration generally suited for swirl flow, compression combustion fuel usage. However, the introduction of a unique, replaceable valve head assembly may be utilized to induce tumble flow within a combustion chamber of the engine. Thus, spark-ignited fuel may be utilized without requiring vast overhaul of the engine to accommodate such fuels. Notably, with the addition of such an assembly, diesel fuel may be replaced with natural gas on large scale equipment without the requirement of impractically burdensome or expensive measures.
F02B 23/10 - Other engines characterised by special shape or construction of combustion chambers to improve operation with positive ignition with separate admission of air and fuel into cylinder
F02B 43/10 - Engines or plants characterised by use of other specific gases, e.g. acetylene, oxyhydrogen
An engine with a vertically oriented parallel valve and stem arrangement accommodating tumble flow to support spark-ignited fuel usage. The engine may be provided in a configuration generally suited for swirl flow, compression combustion fuel usage. However, the introduction of a unique, replaceable valve head assembly may be utilized to induce tumble flow within a combustion chamber of the engine. Thus, spark-ignited fuel may be utilized without requiring vast overhaul of the engine to accommodate such fuels. Notably, with the addition of such an assembly, diesel fuel may be replaced with natural gas on large scale equipment without the requirement of impractically burdensome or expensive measures.
The Government of the United States, as represented by The Secretary of the Army (USA)
The Henry M. Jackson Foundation for the Advancement of Military Medicine, Inc. (USA)
Inventor
Bohmann, Jonathan A.
Gutierrez, Nadean M.
Mcdonough, Joseph A.
Campbell, Robert Francis
Joyce, Michael Gordon
Panchal, Rekha
Sankhala, Rajeshwer
Duplantier, Allen
Abstract
Inhibitors against SARS-COV-1, SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19), MERS-CoV, and variants within each, including methods of treating a subject suffering from such respiratory disease.
A61K 31/517 - PyrimidinesHydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic ring systems, e.g. quinazoline, perimidine
A61K 31/427 - Thiazoles not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings
A spool valve for controlling the flow of a fluid into a reciprocating piston cylinder. A spool is slideably inserted into an outer casing, the spool valve having a first and a second non-waisted end portions and having a waisted middle portion. The casing has an intake port and output port for fluids entering and exiting the casing. A first non-waisted end portion covers the intake port during a first valve-closed event as the spool slides in one direction within the casing. The waisted middle portion is sufficiently wide to uncover both the intake port and the output port during a valve-open event as the spool slides in one direction within the casing. A second non-waisted end portion covers the output port during a second valve-closed event as the spool slides in the same one direction within the casing.
F16K 11/07 - Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valvesPipe fittings incorporating such valvesArrangement of valves and flow lines specially adapted for mixing fluid with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves with linearly sliding closure members with cylindrical slides
F15B 15/22 - Other details for accelerating or decelerating the stroke
F16K 3/24 - Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with sealing faces shaped as surfaces of solids of revolution with cylindrical valve members
THE GOVERNMENT OF THE UNITED STATES, AS REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY OF THE ARMY (USA)
THE HENRY M. JACKSON FOUNDATION FOR THE ADVANCEMENT OF MILITARY MEDICINE, INC. (USA)
Inventor
Bohmann, Jonathan A.
Gutierrez, Nadean M.
Mcdonough, Joseph A.
Campbell, Robert Francis
Joyce, Michael Gordon
Panchal, Rekha
Sankhala, Rajeshwer
Duplantier, Allen
Abstract
Inhibitors against SARS-COV-1, SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19), MERS-CoV, and variants within each, including methods of treating a subject suffering from such respiratory disease.
C07D 207/325 - Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
C07D 239/24 - Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
97.
Focused microwave or radio frequency ignition and plasma generation
A method of providing spark ignition for an engine or other equipment having a combustion chamber. A radio frequency wave or a microwave (RF/microwave) generator delivers radio frequency waves or microwaves to a transmit antenna inside the combustion chamber. At least one RF/microwave receive antenna is attached to an internal surface of the combustion chamber and comprises two or more RF/microwave focusing features with a spark gap between them. The transmit antenna wirelessly energizes the receive antenna, which generates a spark between the two focusing features.
G01N 21/33 - Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using ultraviolet light
G01M 15/10 - Testing internal-combustion engines by monitoring exhaust gases
Design, fabrication and applications of three-dimensional (3D) bioreactor for cell expansion and cell secreted substance production. The bioreactors have relatively low levels of potentially cytotoxic compounds, can be coated with substituted or unsubstituted poly(p-xylene) type coatings and can also be separately formed from liquid crystal photopolymerizable monomers.