The present invention relates to methods for determining the quantity of an analyte in sample using lateral flow strips comprising highly-doped upconversion nanoparticles.
ROYAL MELBOURNE INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY (Australia)
UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SYDNEY (Australia)
Inventor
Tavakoli, Javad
Tipper, Joanne Lisbeth
Abstract
in-vitroin-vitroin-vitro organ model. Particularly, the methods use a facile strategy for forming the IVD-on-a-chip device by using templates to recapitulate the ultrastructural organisation (such as size, orientation and distribution) of IVD components (such as collagen and elastin fibres).
A computer brain interface system including: a brain monitoring system for monitoring a user's brain for the detection of a displayed steady-state visually evoked potential structure (SSVEP) by the user from the users visual input; a visual display device for the display of visual information to a user; including a potential command action associated with the SSVEP pattern; and a command execution device for performing the corresponding command action upon detection of the SSVEP pattern by the brain monitoring system.
A method of removing biofouling from a membrane is disclosed. The method comprises contacting the membrane with a solution comprising free ammonia. The solution may be obtained by anaerobic digestion of sludge produced in wastewater treatment.
Systems, methods and devices for processing a medium are disclosed. A system for processing a medium comprises a temporal localisation module configured to determine the existence of a feature in each frame of the medium and determine positional information of the feature in each frame in which the existence of the feature has been detected, a spatial stabilisation module configured to determine a region of interest which defines a template region, apply the template region to each frame and align a position of the template region with the positional information of the feature in each frame such that the position of the feature in each frame is aligned to a fixed position, and crop each frame to the template region to form a plurality of stabilised frames. The system further comprises an output module configured to output the plurality of stabilised frames.
A61B 3/00 - Apparatus for testing the eyesInstruments for examining the eyes
A61B 3/12 - Objective types, i.e. instruments for examining the eyes independent of the patients perceptions or reactions for looking at the eye fundus, e.g. ophthalmoscopes
The present invention relates to a method for preparing a glass product. A mixture of glass fines with a binder solution comprising cellulose is prepared and formed into a shape. The shape is then heated to form the glass product.
C03C 1/00 - Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes or vitreous enamels
C03C 14/00 - Glass compositions containing a non-glass component, e.g. compositions containing fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like, dispersed in a glass matrix
An antenna beam forming circuit for the transmission and reception of directional electromagnetic radiation, the circuit including: a series of m input/output ports for input/output of transmission/reception signals; a series of n antennas; a series of directional couplers and associated phase shifters arranged in matrix form in order to form multiple and individually and independently steerable beams.
H01Q 3/36 - Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elementsArrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture varying the phase by electrical means with variable phase-shifters
H01Q 3/26 - Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elementsArrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture
H01Q 3/40 - Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elementsArrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture varying the phase by electrical means with phasing matrix
H01Q 21/06 - Arrays of individually energised antenna units similarly polarised and spaced apart
H01Q 25/00 - Antennas or antenna systems providing at least two radiating patterns
This disclosure relates to processing encoded quantum information in a quantum computer using a stabilizer quantum error correction code. Multiple physical data qubits operable in a stabilizer quantum error correction code. A first quantum circuit operates on the multiple physical data qubits and comprises a physical non-Clifford gate to initialise physical states of the multiple physical data qubits in a logical block of the stabilizer quantum error correction code, to define an encoded quantum state encoded by the physical data qubits in the logical block. A second quantum circuit operates on the encoded quantum state and on encoded quantum information and comprises only one or more logical Clifford gates to realise, by taking the encoded quantum state as an input, a logical non-Clifford gate on the encoded quantum information. As a result, the overhead is significantly reduced compared to alternative approaches, such as magic-state distillation.
The invention relates to a carbonation device, including: a fluid vessel; a fluid supply system disposed on an upper portion of the fluid vessel to supply fluid to the fluid vessel; a gas injection inlet disposed on a lower portion of the fluid vessel to supply gas to the fluid vessel; at least one mixing element arranged within the fluid vessel and below the fluid supply system; a diffuser arranged within the fluid vessel such that gas supplied through the gas injection inlet passes at least partially through the diffuser to produce a diffused gas, wherein the diffused gas and the fluid mix within the fluid vessel to produce a mixed fluid; and an outlet disposed on the fluid vessel to release the mixed fluid.
C12M 1/00 - Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology
B01F 23/231 - Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids by bubbling
B01F 23/232 - Mixing gases with liquids by introducing gases into liquid media, e.g. for producing aerated liquids using flow-mixing means for introducing the gases, e.g. baffles
B01F 35/82 - Forming a predetermined ratio of the substances to be mixed by adding a material to be mixed to a mixture in response to a detected feature, e.g. density, radioactivity, consumed power or colour
B01F 101/44 - Mixing of ingredients for microbiology, enzymology, in vitro culture or genetic manipulation
C12M 1/02 - Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology with agitation meansApparatus for enzymology or microbiology with heat exchange means
C12M 1/34 - Measuring or testing with condition measuring or sensing means, e.g. colony counters
Disclosed herein is an algae harvesting device. The device may comprise; a rotatable filtration unit having an outer wall defining an internal chamber therein; an inlet for introducing a fluid containing algae into the internal chamber; a container within which the rotatable filtration unit rotates; an algae collector disposed within the internal chamber configured to collect algae; and an outlet for discharging algae.
A01K 61/90 - Sorting, grading, counting or marking live aquatic animals, e.g. sex determination
B01D 33/11 - Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums arranged for outward flow filtration
B01D 33/76 - Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
C12M 1/00 - Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology
C12M 1/12 - Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology with sterilisation, filtration, or dialysis means
The invention relates to a terraced illumination apparatus (100) and system for a photobioreactor, the apparatus (100) including: at least one tray (105), the at least one tray (105) including a substantially planar base (155) and a peripheral rim around the base (155) to form a receptacle; a supporting frame (110) configured to receive the at least one tray (105); and at least one light source (250, 350), positioned adjacent the planar base (155) and configured to emit light toward the planar base (155) such that at least a portion of the emitted light is dispersed through the planar base (155).
The invention relates to a carbon capture system, including an illumination apparatus, the illumination apparatus, including: at least one tray, the at least one tray including a substantially planar base and a peripheral rim around the base to form a receptacle; a supporting frame configured to receive the at least one tray; a light-dispersing layer disposed on a surface of the planar base to enable substantially uniform distribution of light through the planar base; and at least one light source, positioned adjacent the planar base and configured to emit light toward the planar base such that at least a portion of the emitted light is dispersed by the light dispersing layer through the surface of the planar base. The system further includes a carbonation device, a defouler, an automated nutrient dosing system, and a harvester. The carbon capture system may also be configured to carry out a method for determining optimal temporal variations in flux output for algal growth.
A device for assessing temporal variations in flux output. The device includes at least one light source, a sample plate; at least one sensor and a processor. The light source can emit light in accordance with temporally varying flux output conditions. The sample plate is affixed above the light source and configured to receive at least one sample. The processor is in communication with the light source and configured to control the light source to provide a flux output, the flux output including at least a duty cycle and a pulse frequency. The sensor is configured to obtain a measurement of at least one response parameter of the sample. The processor is also configured to control the light source to adjust the provided flux output based on the at least one response parameter.
G01N 21/63 - Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
H05B 45/10 - Controlling the intensity of the light
Algal cellulose fiber The present disclosure relates to a fiber comprising regenerated cellulose, wherein the cellulose is obtained from an algae, and a method of making thereof.
D01F 2/02 - Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivativesManufacture thereof from solutions of cellulose in acids, bases, or salts
The present disclosure relates to a composition comprising or consisting of about 20-80% w/w of a non-algal polymer; about 20-80% w/w of algal biomass or an algae-derived material; and about 0-20% w/w of one or more additives, wherein the algal biomass or algae-derived material are obtained from an algae which is not Kappaphycus alvarezii or Euchema denticulatum, and a method of preparation thereof.
σwxyzuv22, and methods of preparation thereof, wherein TMʹ, TMʹʹ, TMʹʹʹ and TMʹʹʹʹ are independently selected from the group consisting of Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu and Zn, Mʹ, Mʹʹ and Mʹʹʹ are independently selected from the group consisting of Li, Mg, Ca, Ba, Sr, Al, B, Cr, Ti, Sn, V, Mo, Si, and Sb, σ is between about 0.67 and about 1, w, x, and y are between about 0.01 and about 0.5, z is 0 or between about 0.01 and about 0.5, u is between about 0.01 and about 0.3, t and v are 0 or between about 0.01 and about 0.3, w + x + y + z + t+ u + v = 1; and each of TMʹ, TMʹʹ, TMʹʹʹ, TMʹʹʹʹ, Mʹ, Mʹʹ, and Mʹʹʹ represent a different element.
H01M 4/131 - Electrodes based on mixed oxides or hydroxides, or on mixtures of oxides or hydroxides, e.g. LiCoOx
H01M 4/1391 - Processes of manufacture of electrodes based on mixed oxides or hydroxides, or on mixtures of oxides or hydroxides, e.g. LiCoOx
H01M 4/485 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of mixed oxides or hydroxides for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiTi2O4 or LiTi2OxFy
18.
A METHOD FOR PREPARING AND SELECTING A POLYMERIC FLOCCULANT FOR USE IN HARVESTING MICROALGAE
The present invention relates to a method for harvesting microalgae, the method comprising (i) mixing one or more monomers, a photoinitiator, water and a deoxygenation system to form a mixture; (ii) exposing the mixture to UV light so as to form an aqueous solution of one or more polymers; (iii) introducing the aqueous solution of one or more polymers to a suspension comprising microalgae in an amount sufficient to produce flocculated microalgae; and (iv) harvesting the flocculated microalgae. The present invention also relates to a method for preparing and selecting a polymeric flocculant for use in harvesting microalgae and a related apparatus.
B01J 19/12 - Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiationApparatus therefor employing electromagnetic waves
B01J 19/24 - Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
C08F 2/48 - Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light
The present invention relates to a sampling device for collecting microorganisms from aquatic environments by chemotaxis comprising: a housing, at least one electronic control unit interacting with the housing / connected to the housing; and at least one rectangular cast that can be arranged within the housing wherein the cast is designed to receive at least one assay plate, preferably multiple assay plates (eight or more); wherein the at least one assay plate comprises at least one well, preferably up to 20 or more wells, filled with at least one chemoattractant compound, and wherein each well is connected to the outside by at least a port; wherein the cast is further designed to receive at least one sealing plate at least partially covering the at least one assay plate, wherein the sealing plate is designed to be moveable along the at least one assay plate between a first position, wherein the at least one sealing plate seals the port of the at least one well of the assay plate (sealing position / closed position), and a second position, wherein the at least one sealing plate opens the port of the at least one well of the assay plate (open position), and wherein the cast is connected to the at least one electronic control unit. The present invention relates also to a method for sampling microorganisms using said sampling device in any type of environment containing a liquid phase.
G01N 1/10 - Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state
G01N 1/16 - Devices for withdrawing samples in the liquid or fluent state with provision for intake at several levels
C12Q 1/04 - Determining presence or kind of microorganismUse of selective media for testing antibiotics or bacteriocidesCompositions containing a chemical indicator therefor
C12Q 1/24 - Methods of sampling, or inoculating or spreading a sampleMethods of physically isolating an intact microorganism
B01L 3/00 - Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glasswareDroppers
G01N 33/50 - Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urineTesting involving biospecific ligand binding methodsImmunological testing
The present disclosure provides a graphene based dry electrode for electrophysiological readings, in particular for use with EEG, EKG, EMG, and EOG systems and a method for making said electrodes. The electrodes comprising a doped silicon substrate; a silicon carbide film on the substrate; a graphene surface on the silicon carbide film; wherein the graphene surface has undergone a functionalisation and/or intercalation process to increase the amount of oxygen functional groups present, said process being preferably carried out through repeated contact of the graphene surface with an electrolyte solution.
This disclosure relates to a quantum processor comprising multiple patches of digital qubits and a quantum bus of digital qubits. The quantum bus is configured to connect the multiple patches of digital qubits and to transmit quantum information constituting long-range interactions between the patches of digital qubits. The quantum processor is controlled by a first method of error correction on each of the patches connected by the bus to reduce a relatively high error rate in the digital qubits to a relatively low error rate of each patch, and by a second method of error correction on the multiple patches to correct the relatively low error rate. The number of patches can be increased to increase the distance of the second method and therefore reduce the final error rate. Due to the quantum bus, the patches can be arranged such that there is sufficient space between them for control circuitry.
A method of detecting the presence of fentanyl or a fentanyl analogue in a sample which comprises contacting the sample with a 1,2 naphthoquinone (such as 1,2-naphthoquinone itself) in a solvent, preferably acetonitrile, and observing a colour change, which when present, correlates with the presence of fentanyl or a fentanyl analogue. Optionally, a buffer may be provided to maintain an alkaline environment and/or a metal halide catalyst and/or light source may be added to accelerate colour development.
G01N 33/94 - Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urineTesting involving biospecific ligand binding methodsImmunological testing involving narcotics
G01N 21/78 - Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator producing a change of colour
23.
HIGH DIMENSIONAL FINGERPRINTS OF SINGLE NANOPARTICLES AND THEIR USE IN MULTIPLEXED DIGITAL ASSAYS
Methods are presented for tuning the time-domain emissive profile of single upconversion nanoparticles using a number of different techniques so as to increase the coding capacity at the nanoscale. The disclosure also relates to time-resolved wide-field imaging and deep-learning techniques to decode the nanoparticle fingerprints.
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Printed matter, namely, educational materials used in the instruction of undergraduate, graduate and postgraduate university courses in the fields of mathematics, science, literature, language instruction, communications, data science, healthcare, law, engineering, business, and information technology; printed instructional and teaching materials used in used the instruction of undergraduate, graduate and postgraduate university levels in the fields of mathematics, science, literature, language instruction, communications, data science, healthcare, law, engineering, business, and information technology; stationery and office requisites in the nature of staplers, writing pens, highlighter pens, writing paper, envelopes, file folders; printed promotional material, namely, printed leaflets about undergraduate, graduate and postgraduate university courses in the fields of mathematics, science, literature, language instruction, communications, data science, healthcare, law, engineering, business, and information technology; educational materials in written or printed form, namely, printed textbooks and printed instructional materials for educational purposes in the fields of mathematics, science, literature, language instruction, communications, data science, healthcare, law, engineering, business, and information technology; printed matter, namely worksheets, workbooks and hand-outs relating to examinations; printed reports featuring research in the fields of mathematics, science, literature, language instruction, communications, data science, healthcare, law, engineering, business, and information technology; printed scientific reports career placement advisory services; career employment counselling; career planning services; retailing of goods, namely, retail store services featuring a wide variety of consumer goods for others; employment recruiting consultancy; employment counselling; employment advertising services; provision of information relating to the aforesaid, namely, business information; business advisory and consultancy in relation to the aforesaid Provision and funding of scholarships, namely, providing educational scholarships and philanthropic services concerning monetary donations; financial sponsorship of education, training, entertainment, sporting or cultural activities in particular sponsored research positions; provision of financial information relating to the aforesaid; financial advisory and consultancy in relation to the aforesaid Education and training services provided by an education organisation, namely, provision of undergraduate, graduate and postgraduate university courses in the fields of mathematics, science, literature, language instruction, communications, data science, healthcare, law, engineering, business, and information technology; organisation of seminars, conferences, sports competitions, and instructions in the field of university education; charitable services, namely, academic mentoring of university students; education and training advice, namely, vocational guidance; career advisory and counselling services, namely, vocational guidance; digital publishing services; Online academic library services; provision of sporting facilities; 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online provision of non-downloadable web-based software, namely, providing online non-downloadable software for authorizing access to undergraduate, graduate and postgraduate university courses in the fields of mathematics, science, literature, language instruction, communications, data science, healthcare, law, engineering, business, and information technology; computer programming consultancy relating to computer database programs; design and updating of computer software; rental of computer hardware and software for authorizing access to undergraduate, graduate and postgraduate university courses in the fields of mathematics, science, literature, language instruction, communications, data science, healthcare, law, engineering, business, and information technology; consultancy services in relation to design and development of computer software and hardware Providing temporary accommodation; arranging and providing temporary accommodation, including for holiday makers, tourists, travellers and students; 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Printed matter, namely, educational materials used in the instruction of undergraduate, graduate and postgraduate university courses in the fields of mathematics, science, literature, language instruction, communications, data science, healthcare, law, engineering, business, and information technology; printed instructional and teaching materials used in used the instruction of undergraduate, graduate and postgraduate university levels in the fields of mathematics, science, literature, language instruction, communications, data science, healthcare, law, engineering, business, and information technology; stationery and office requisites in the nature of staplers, writing pens, highlighter pens, writing paper, envelopes, file folders; printed promotional material, namely, printed leaflets about undergraduate, graduate and postgraduate university courses in the fields of mathematics, science, literature, language instruction, communications, data science, healthcare, law, engineering, business, and information technology; educational materials in written or printed form, namely, printed textbooks and printed instructional materials for educational purposes in the fields of mathematics, science, literature, language instruction, communications, data science, healthcare, law, engineering, business, and information technology; printed matter, namely worksheets, workbooks and hand-outs relating to examinations; printed reports featuring research in the fields of mathematics, science, literature, language instruction, communications, data science, healthcare, law, engineering, business, and information technology; printed scientific reports employment recruiting consultancy; employment counselling; employment advertising services; career placement advisory services; career employment counselling; career planning services; business appraisals; business administration; business research; market research studies; research services relating to advertising, business and marketing; organising business competitions for entrepreneurs to compete for seed capital to finance business activities; retailing of goods, namely, retail store services featuring a wide variety of consumer goods for others; business data analysis; data management, preparation and processing, namely, data management service for use in preparation of business data reports and data processing services; arranging exhibitions for advertising, business, commercial and trade purposes; advertising, marketing and promotional services including the advertising of educational courses and services; preparation of economic business reports, and preparation of business reports; publicity services; retailing, namely, retail store services featuring of computer hardware and downloadable operating software; provision of information relating to the aforesaid, namely, business information; business advisory and consultancy in relation to the aforesaid Provision and funding of scholarships, namely, providing educational scholarships and philanthropic services concerning monetary donations; financial sponsorship of education, training, entertainment, sporting or cultural activities in particular sponsored research positions; financial research; preparation and analysis of financial reports in the nature of compiling and analyzing statistics and data in financial reports for financial purposes; provision of financial information relating to the aforesaid; financial advisory and consultancy in relation to the aforesaid Education and entertainment services provided by an education organisation, namely, provision of undergraduate, graduate and postgraduate university courses in the fields of mathematics, science, literature, language instruction, communications, data science, healthcare, law, engineering, business, and information technology; providing of business training; charitable services, namely, academic mentoring of university students; educational research being research in the field of education; career and vocational training, namely, provision of career counselling advice to undergraduate, graduate and postgraduate university students concerning education options to pursue career opportunities; education and training advice, namely, vocational guidance; career advisory and counselling services, namely, vocational guidance; digital publishing services; organisation of seminars, conferences, sports competitions, and instructions in the field of university education; Online academic library services; provision of sporting facilities; film production; provision of recreation facilities; training services, namely, computer training; vocational guidance Scientific research services; scientific and technological services, namely, research in the field of information technology, healthcare, and engineering; provision of testing facilities for scientific research in the nature of rental of scientific laboratories and data centers; rental of scientific research laboratories and data center facilities; preparation of technical studies, namely, conducting scientific feasibility studies, and scientific research information in the form of technical reports, and scientific reports; scientific research and analysis; scientific research and conducting technical scientific feasibility project studies; scientific analysis of statistical data for scientific research; electronic data storage; computer programming; online provision of non-downloadable web-based programmes, namely, providing online non-downloadable software for authorizing access to undergraduate, graduate and postgraduate university courses in the fields of mathematics, science, literature, language instruction, communications, data science, healthcare, law, engineering, business, and information technology; online provision of non-downloadable web-based software, namely, providing online non-downloadable software for authorizing access to undergraduate, graduate and postgraduate university courses in the fields of mathematics, science, literature, language instruction, communications, data science, healthcare, law, engineering, business, and information technology; computer programming consultancy relating to computer database programs; design and updating of computer software; rental of computer hardware and software for authorizing access to undergraduate, graduate and postgraduate university courses in the fields of mathematics, science, literature, language instruction, communications, data science, healthcare, law, engineering, business, and information technology; consultancy services in relation to design and development of computer software and hardware Providing temporary accommodation; arranging and providing temporary accommodation, including for holiday makers, tourists, travellers and students; hostel services; providing food, drink and temporary accommodation for guests; providing information about temporary accommodation, including via the internet; providing food and drink as part of hospitality services; provision of conference facilities; provision of food and temporary accommodation including canteen, cafeteria, restaurant, hostel and boarding house services but not including take-away food services; provision of food preparation and temporary accommodation information relating to the aforesaid; advisory and consultancy in relation to the provision of food and temporary accommodation including canteen, cafeteria, restaurant, hostel and boarding house services
This disclosure relates to processing encoded quantum information in a quantum computer using a stabilizer quantum error correction code. Multiple physical data qubits operable in a stabilizer quantum error correction code. A first quantum circuit operates on the multiple physical data qubits and comprises a physical non-Clifford gate to initialise physical states of the multiple physical data qubits in a logical block of the stabilizer quantum error correction code, to define an encoded quantum state encoded by the physical data qubits in the logical block. A second quantum circuit operates on the encoded quantum state and on encoded quantum information and comprises only one or more logical Clifford gates to realise, by taking the encoded quantum state as an input, a logical non-Clifford gate on the encoded quantum information. As a result, the overhead is significantly reduced compared to alternative approaches, such as magic-state distillation.
G06N 10/70 - Quantum error correction, detection or prevention, e.g. surface codes or magic state distillation
G06N 10/20 - Models of quantum computing, e.g. quantum circuits or universal quantum computers
H03M 13/11 - Error detection or forward error correction by redundancy in data representation, i.e. code words containing more digits than the source words using block codes, i.e. a predetermined number of check bits joined to a predetermined number of information bits using multiple parity bits
27.
SCALABLE AND DETERMINISTIC FABRICATION OF QUANTUM EMITTER ARRAYS
The present disclosure broadly relates to a fabrication process for arrays of quantum emitters in host materials, and to arrays prepared by the process.
The present disclosure provides a graphene based dry electrode for electrophysiological readings, in particular for use with EEG, EKG, EMG, and EOG systems and a method for making said electrodes. The electrodes comprising a doped silicon substrate; a silicon carbide film on the substrate; a graphene surface on the silicon carbide film; wherein the graphene surface has undergone a functionalisation and/or intercalation process to increase the amount of oxygen functional groups present, said process being preferably carried out through repeated contact of the graphene surface with an electrolyte solution.
This disclosure relates to a quantum processor comprising multiple patches of digital qubits and a quantum bus of digital qubits. The quantum bus is configured to connect the multiple patches of digital qubits and to transmit quantum information constituting long-range interactions between the patches of digital qubits. The quantum processor is controlled by a first method of error correction on each of the patches connected by the bus to reduce a relatively high error rate in the digital qubits to a relatively low error rate of each patch, and by a second method of error correction on the multiple patches to correct the relatively low error rate. The number of patches can be increased to increase the distance of the second method and therefore reduce the final error rate. Due to the quantum bus, the patches can be arranged such that there is sufficient space between them for control circuitry.
G06N 10/00 - Quantum computing, i.e. information processing based on quantum-mechanical phenomena
H03M 13/29 - Coding, decoding or code conversion, for error detection or error correctionCoding theory basic assumptionsCoding boundsError probability evaluation methodsChannel modelsSimulation or testing of codes combining two or more codes or code structures, e.g. product codes, generalised product codes, concatenated codes, inner and outer codes
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Goods & Services
Printed matter; instructional and teaching materials;
stationery and office requisites; promotional material;
educational materials in written or printed form; printed
matter relating to examinations; printed reports; scientific
reports. Career advisory services; career counselling; career
planning services; retailing of goods; employment
consultancy; employment counselling; employment advertising
services; provision of information relating to the
aforesaid; advisory and consultancy in relation to the
aforesaid. Provision and funding of scholarships; financial sponsorship
of education, training, entertainment, sporting or cultural
activities; provision of information relating to the
aforesaid; advisory and consultancy in relation to the
aforesaid. Educational and training services; organisation of seminars,
competitions, education and entertainment; library services;
publishing services; provision of sporting facilities; film
production; providing of training; academic mentoring;
educational research; career advisory and counselling
services (education or training advice); career and
vocational training; vocational guidance (education or
training advice); vocational guidance. Services in this class provided by an education organisation
including research services, scientific and technological
services, provision of testing facilities, rental of
research facilities, management of scientific research
projects, preparation of technical studies, technical
reports, scientific reports; computer programming; design
and updating of computer software; rental of computer
software and hardware. Temporary accommodation; arranging and providing temporary
accommodation, including for holiday makers, tourists,
travellers and students; hostel services; providing food,
drink and temporary accommodation for guests; providing
information about temporary accommodation, including via the
internet; providing food and drink as part of hospitality
services; provision of conference facilities; provision of
information relating to the aforesaid; advisory and
consultancy in relation to the aforesaid.
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Printed matter; instructional and teaching materials;
stationery and office requisites; printed promotional
material; educational materials in written or printed form;
printed matter relating to examinations; printed reports;
scientific reports. Advertising services; employment consultancy; employment
counselling; employment advertising services; career
advisory services; career counselling; career planning
services; business appraisals; business administration;
business research; market research studies; research
services relating to advertising, business and marketing;
organising business competitions; retailing of goods;
business data analysis; data management, preparation and
processing; arranging exhibitions for advertising, business,
commercial and trade purposes; advertising, marketing and
promotional services; preparation of economic reports,
business reports; publicity services; retailing of computer
hardware and software; provision of information relating to
the aforesaid; advisory and consultancy in relation to the
aforesaid. Provision and funding of scholarships; financial sponsorship
of education, training, entertainment, sporting or cultural
activities; financial research; preparation and analysis of
financial reports; provision of information relating to the
aforesaid; advisory and consultancy in relation to the
aforesaid. Education and entertainment services in this class provided
by an education organisation including; education; providing
of training; academic mentoring; educational research;
career and vocational training; vocational guidance
(education or training advice); career advisory and
counselling services (education or training advice);
publishing services; organisation of seminars, conferences,
competitions, and instructions; library services; provision
of sporting facilities; film production; provision of
recreation facilities; training services including computer
training; vocational guidance. Research services; scientific and technological services;
provision of testing facilities; rental of research
facilities; preparation of technical studies, technical
reports, scientific reports; scientific research and
analysis; research and technical project studies; analysis
of statistical data for scientific research; electronic data
storage; computer programming; online provision of
non-downloadable web-based programmes; online provision of
non-downloadable web-based software; consultancy relating to
computer database programs; design and updating of computer
software; rental of computer hardware and software;
consultancy services in relation to design and development
of computer software and hardware. Temporary accommodation; arranging and providing temporary
accommodation, including for holiday makers, tourists,
travellers and students; hostel services; providing food,
drink and temporary accommodation for guests; providing
information about temporary accommodation, including via the
internet; providing food and drink as part of hospitality
services; provision of conference facilities; provision of
food and accommodation including canteen, cafeteria,
restaurant, hostel and boarding house services but not
including take-away food services; provision of information
relating to the aforesaid; advisory and consultancy in
relation to the aforesaid.
32.
HIGH DIMENSIONAL FINGERPRINTS OF SINGLE NANOPARTICLES AND THEIR USE IN MULTIPLEXED DIGITAL ASSAYS
The present disclosure relates generally to methods for tuning the time-domain emissive profile of single upconversion nanoparticles using a number of different techniques so as to increase the coding capacity at the nanoscale. The disclosure also relates to time-resolved wide-field imaging and deep-learning techniques to decode the nanoparticle fingerprints.
Methods, apparatuses and systems are disclosed for dose-based optimization related to multi-leaf collimator ("MLC") tracking during radiation therapy. In an example, a method includes calculating a planned radiation dose using an MLC plan in an un-shifted dose volume, acquiring, using a radiation machine, a target position through motion tracking, and shifting the dose volume by the target position. The method also includes integrating a three-dimensional dose into a two-dimensional beam's eye view grid and fitting, using the radiation machine for each leaf track, an MLC aperture by minimizing a cost function. The method further includes calculating and accumulating a delivered dose based on the fitted leaf positions of the MLC and updating a gantry position and MLC leaves to update a next planned dose.
The present invention relates to methods for determining the quantity of an analyte in sample using lateral flow strips comprising highly-doped upconversion nanoparticles.
A method of detecting the presence of fentanyl or a fentanyl analogue in a sample which comprises contacting the sample with a 1,2 naphthoquinone (such as 1,2-naphthoquinone itself) in a solvent, preferably acetonitrile, and observing a colour change, which when present, correlates with the presence of fentanyl or a fentanyl analogue. Optionally, a buffer may be provided to maintain an alkaline environment and/or a metal halide catalyst and/or light source may be added to accelerate colour development.
G01N 21/78 - Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator producing a change of colour
G01N 33/58 - Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urineTesting involving biospecific ligand binding methodsImmunological testing involving labelled substances
G01N 33/94 - Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urineTesting involving biospecific ligand binding methodsImmunological testing involving narcotics
C07C 231/12 - Preparation of carboxylic acid amides by reactions not involving the formation of carboxamide groups
C07C 233/36 - Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by amino groups with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by an acyclic carbon atom having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to a hydrogen atom or to a carbon atom of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton
A method of detecting the presence of an NBOMe in a sample which comprises of contacting the sample with an activated p-quinone such as 2,3,5,6-tetrachloro-1,4-benzoquinone (TCBQ) and an aldehyde, for example acetaldehyde, and optionally a buffer and observing a colour change, which when present, correlates with the presence of an NBOMe. The ingredients may be provided in the form of a kit which can include a colour standard or comparison chart.
G01N 33/52 - Use of compounds or compositions for colorimetric, spectrophotometric or fluorometric investigation, e.g. use of reagent paper
G01N 21/78 - Systems in which material is subjected to a chemical reaction, the progress or the result of the reaction being investigated by observing the effect on a chemical indicator producing a change of colour
37.
A SOLID-STATE SUPERCAPACITOR AND A PROCESS FOR PRODUCING A SOLID-STATE SUPERCAPACITOR
A process for producing a solid-state supercapacitor, including the steps of: forming at least one pair of mutually spaced electrodes, each said electrode including a graphene surface layer; and introducing a gel electrolyte between the mutually spaced electrodes and onto the graphene surface layer of each electrode to form a double layer supercapacitor, wherein the gel electrolyte is water-based and does not include a redox agent; and applying a voltage across each pair of electrodes to generate an electric field strong enough to decompose water between the mutually spaced electrodes by hydrolysis and functionalise a surface of the electrodes to substantially increase capacitance of the supercapacitor in the absence of a redox agent, the increased capacitance arising from at least one of electrical double layer capacitance of the electrodes and redox reaction capacitance.
A method of detecting the presence of a cathinone moiety in a sample, such as a suspected illicit drug sample, which comprises contacting the sample with a solution comprising neocuproine, a source of copper(II) and a catalyst and observing a colour change, where present, that correlates with the presence of cathinone. The method is operable at environmental temperature. Mechanical elements may be employed to accelerate the colour change if desired.
Pharmaceutical formulations containing liposomes comprising an unsaturated phospholipid, such as 1,2-dioleoyl-sn-3-glycero-3- phosphocholine (DOPC), and cholesterol in a molar ratio of between about 1.2:1 and 1.8:1 are provided. In some provided examples, the liposomes contain DOPC and cholesterol in a molar ratio of 1.5:1. Methods of treating diseases and disorders, including inflammation, metabolic diseases, respiratory diseases, neurological disorders, hyperglycemia, and hyperlipidemia, using said liposomes, are also provided. Methods for producing liposomes with a DOPC : cholesterol ratio of about 1.2:1 to about 1.8:1 are also provided.
An electrical isolation process, includes receiving a substrate including a layer of carbon-rich material on silicon, and selectively removing regions of the substrate to form mutually spaced islands of the carbon-rich material on the silicon. The layer of carbon-rich material on silicon includes the layer of carbon-rich material on an electrically conductive layer of silicon on an electrically insulating material. Selectively removing regions of the substrate includes removing the carbon-rich material and at least a portion of the electrically conductive layer of silicon from those regions to provide electrical isolation between the islands of carbon-rich material on silicon.
The present invention relates generally to the field of materials science. More particularly, the invention relates to porous materials comprising metals and metal oxides and to the preparation and use thereof.
A23B 7/00 - Preservation of fruit or vegetablesChemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
B01J 20/02 - Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositionsSorbents for chromatographyProcesses for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
The present invention relates to methods of prognosing and monitoring cancer using circulating cells and/or extracellular vesicles as indicators of the progression of plasma cell neoplasms in patients.
The present invention relates to methods for determining the quantity of an analyte in sample using lateral flow strips comprising highly-doped upconversion nanoparticles.
A method of detecting the presence of an NBOMe in a sample which comprises of contacting the sample with an activated p-quinone such as 2,3,5,6-tetrachloro-1,4-benzoquinone (TCBQ) and an aldehyde, for example acetaldehyde, and optionally a buffer and observing a colour change, which when present, correlates with the presence of an NBOMe. The ingredients may be provided in the form of a kit which can include a colour standard or comparison chart.
C07C 221/00 - Preparation of compounds containing amino groups and doubly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton
C07C 225/24 - Compounds containing amino groups and doubly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton, at least one of the doubly-bound oxygen atoms not being part of a —CHO group, e.g. amino ketones the carbon skeleton containing carbon atoms of quinone rings
G01N 31/22 - Investigating or analysing non-biological materials by the use of the chemical methods specified in the subgroupsApparatus specially adapted for such methods using chemical indicators
C07C 255/53 - Carboxylic acid nitriles having cyano groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton containing cyano groups and hydroxy groups bound to the carbon skeleton
C07C 49/675 - Unsaturated compounds containing a keto group being part of a ring containing six-membered aromatic rings a keto group being part of a condensed ring system having three rings
C07D 217/22 - Heterocyclic compounds containing isoquinoline or hydrogenated isoquinoline ring systems with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the nitrogen-containing ring
Disclosed herein is a super-resolution imaging method (10). The method (10) comprises the step of, using a scanning microscope (100), scanning a sample comprising a plurality of upconversion nanoparticle fluorophores (18) with a near-infrared light beam (32) and so causing the plurality of upconversion nanoparticle fluorophores (18) to emit near-infrared fluorescence. The method comprises the step of, using the scanning microscope (100), detecting the near-infrared fluorescence emitted by each of the plurality of upconversion nanoparticle fluorophores (100), wherein the power of the near-infrared fluorescence emitted by each of the plurality of upconversion nanoparticle fluorophores (18) saturates at a power of the near-infrared light beam (32). Also disclosed herein is a plurality of upconversion nanoparticle fluorophores, a plurality of fluorophore labels, and a super-resolution scanning microscope.
G01B 21/06 - Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring length, width, or thickness specially adapted for measuring length or width of objects while moving
The present disclosure generally relates to nanoparticles adsorbed with gliadin molecules. In addition, the present disclosure relates to methods of preparing the nanoparticles adsorbed with gliadin molecules and methods of using said nanoparticles including detecting anti-gliadin 5 antibodies in a sample, diagnosing gluten-related disorders, and other applications.
BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF NORTHERN ILLINOIS UNIVERSITY (USA)
UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SYDNEY (Australia)
WESTERN SYDNEY UNIVERSITY (Australia)
Inventor
Hofstetter, Oliver, D.
Mlakar, Andrei
Roux, Claude
Lennard, Chris
Spindler, Xanthe
Abstract
A fingermark lifting and visualization device includes a carrier and an indicator. The carrier has a lifting surface. The indicator is immobilized on the lifting surface. The indicator changes color or changes in fluorescence in the visible spectrum in response to contact with a glandular secretion.
G01N 31/22 - Investigating or analysing non-biological materials by the use of the chemical methods specified in the subgroupsApparatus specially adapted for such methods using chemical indicators
48.
A THERMALLY RESPONDING FLUORESCENT MATERIAL AND USES THEREOF
Disclosed herein is a thermally responding fluorescent material (10). The material (10) comprises a plurality of nanoparticles (12). The plurality of nanoparticles (12) comprises a plurality of upconversion fluorescent centers (14), which are at a plurality of surfaces of the plurality of nanoparticles (10). Each of the plurality of nanoparticles (12) is configured to have a plurality of surface phonons energetically coupled to the plurality of upconversion fluorescent centres (14). The plurality of surface phonons redirect energy to a fluorescent decay pathway within the plurality of upconversion fluorescent centres (14). Uses of the thermally responding fluorescent material are also disclosed, including thermal imaging, security marking and ink, a 3-D volumetric display, a micro-LED, a lighting phosphor and a fluorescent probe.
B82B 1/00 - Nanostructures formed by manipulation of individual atoms or molecules, or limited collections of atoms or molecules as discrete units
B82B 3/00 - Manufacture or treatment of nanostructures by manipulation of individual atoms or molecules, or limited collections of atoms or molecules as discrete units
A method of splitting input data symbols into two half rate data symbol streams, each passing through a respective pulse shaping filter at the transmitter, and sampling the received signal at symbol rate followed by symbol rate equalization at the receiver. Disclosure also including criteria for spectral shaping pulse selection to achieve inter-symbol interference and cross-symbol interference free transmission. Two classes of example pulses satisfying such criteria including the one with bandwidth limited to symbol rate and the other having excess bandwidth higher than the symbol rate. Algorithms for equalization with dual transmission pulses based on the zero-forcing (ZF) and minimum mean square error (MMSE) principles respectively. In addition, a scheme to avoid spectral null due to spectral overlapping to improve the equalization performance for the class of spectral shaping pulses with excess bandwidth.
A gripping device (10) for engaging and/or disengaging a stopper in a hole, the gripping device (10) including: a base plate (30) having a central axis (31), the central axis (31) being normal to the base plate (30); a gripper guide (60) located adjacent the base plate (30); and a set of grippers (50) located on the base plate (30) such that the grippers (50) and the gripper guide (60) are movable relative to each other about the central axis (31); wherein the gripper guide (60), the grippers (50) and the base plate (30) are configured such that relative movement between the gripper guide (60) and grippers (50) moves the grippers (50) toward the central axis (31) to grip the stopper, and subsequent turning of the grippers (50) about the central axis (31) at least aids in releasing the stopper with respect to the hole, wherein the relative movement is caused by a motor assembly (40, 44).
B67B 7/14 - Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers for removing tightly-fitting lids or covers, e.g. of shoe-polish tins, by gripping and rotating
B65D 39/00 - Closures arranged within necks or pouring openings or in discharge apertures, e.g. stoppers
51.
MONITORING SYSTEMS, AND COMPUTER IMPLEMENTED METHODS FOR PROCESSING DATA IN MONITORING SYSTEMS, PROGRAMMED TO ENABLE IDENTIFICATION AND TRACKING OF HUMAN TARGETS IN CROWDED ENVIRONMENTS
Described herein is a method and computer system programmed to enable prediction of human activity. In one aspect, a method includes a capture phase (101), which includes capture of a stream of raw depth images from a depth camera device. A scene processing phase (102) is applied thereby to process the raw depth images from phase (101) to produce an upright pointcloud of foreground only points, aligned with an identified upright orientation (optionally via a ground plane). This is followed by a pointcloud segmentation stage (103) to spatially segment the upright pointcloud into smaller person proposal clusters which describe potential human targets. A pose extraction phase (104) then extracts a shoulder pose from each proposed cluster, rejecting proposals which violate some basic size and shape constraints. Valid poses are then passed for processing in a tracking phase (105). This includes tracking all detected person poses using a probabilistic estimator, such as a particle filter with social constraints to improve tracking robustness in densely crowded environments. Then, via an output phase (106), a final output is provided in the form of a stream of filtered poses with persistent tracking IDs which describe the trajectory of each person observed by the sensor.
A method of detecting the presence of a cathinone moiety in a sample, such as a suspected illicit drug sample, which comprises contacting the sample with a solution comprising neocuproine, a source of copper(II) and a catalyst and observing a colour change, where present, that correlates with the presence of cathinone. The method is operable at environmental temperature. Mechanical elements may be employed to accelerate the colour change if desired.
Methods and apparatus are configured to generate an orientation indicator representing an estimate of body orientation of a person from a baseband signal generated with a contactless motion sensor. One or more processors may access the baseband signal generated with the contactless motion sensor. The baseband signal may represent bodily movement of a person in a sensing vicinity of the sensor. The processor(s) may apply a decomposition process to the baseband signal to generate a decomposition matrix. The processor(s) may extract features from an epoch of the decomposition matrix. The processor(s) may classify the features of the epoch to select a class from a plurality of classes. The plurality of classes may represent different body orientations. The processor(s) may generate the orientation indicator according to the selected class. The orientation indicator may represent an estimate of body orientation of the person during the epoch.
C07K 14/30 - Peptides having more than 20 amino acidsGastrinsSomatostatinsMelanotropinsDerivatives thereof from bacteria from Mycoplasmatales, e.g. Pleuropneumonia-like organisms [PPLO]
C07K 16/12 - Immunoglobulins, e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from bacteria
A61K 38/48 - Hydrolases (3) acting on peptide bonds (3.4)
A61K 38/16 - Peptides having more than 20 amino acidsGastrinsSomatostatinsMelanotropinsDerivatives thereof
An electrical isolation process, including: receiving a substrate including a layer of carbon-rich material on silicon; and selectively removing regions of the substrate to form mutually spaced islands of the carbon-rich material on the silicon; wherein the layer of carbon-rich material on silicon includes the layer of carbon-rich material on an electrically conductive layer of silicon on an electrically insulating material, and the step of selectively removing regions of the substrate includes removing the carbon-rich material and at least a portion of the electrically conductive layer of silicon from those regions to provide electrical isolation between the islands of carbon-rich material on silicon.
The present invention relates to methods of prognosing and monitoring cancer using circulating cells and/or extracellular vesicles as indicators of the progression of plasma cell neoplasms in patients.
A process for forming high surface area graphene structures includes: depositing at least one metal on a surface of silicon carbide; heating the at least one metal and the silicon carbide to cause at least one of the metals to react with a portion of the silicon carbide to form silicide regions extending into an unreacted portion of the silicon carbide and graphene disposed between the silicide regions and the unreacted portion of the silicon carbide; and removing the silicide regions to provide a silicon carbide structure having a highly irregular surface and a surface layer of graphene.
H01G 11/86 - Processes for the manufacture of hybrid or EDL capacitors, or components thereof specially adapted for electrodes
H01G 11/28 - Electrodes characterised by their structure, e.g. multi-layered, porosity or surface features arranged or disposed on a current collectorLayers or phases between electrodes and current collectors, e.g. adhesives
H01G 11/68 - Current collectors characterised by their material
C23C 28/00 - Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of main groups , or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses and
C23F 1/30 - Acidic compositions for etching other metallic material
C30B 25/18 - Epitaxial-layer growth characterised by the substrate
The present disclosure generally relates to nanoparticles adsorbed with gliadin molecules. In addition, the present disclosure relates to methods of preparing the nanoparticles adsorbed with gliadin molecules and methods of using said nanoparticles including detecting anti-gliadin 5 antibodies in a sample, diagnosing gluten-related disorders, and other applications.
C07C 233/49 - Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by carboxyl groups with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by an acyclic carbon atom having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to a carbon atom of an acyclic unsaturated carbon skeleton
C07C 321/14 - Sulfides, hydropolysulfides, or polysulfides having thio groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton
C07D 209/20 - Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals substituted additionally by nitrogen atoms, e.g. tryptophane
C07D 233/64 - Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms, e.g. histidine
A61K 31/198 - Alpha-amino acids, e.g. alanine or edetic acid [EDTA]
A61K 31/405 - Indole-alkanecarboxylic acidsDerivatives thereof, e.g. tryptophan, indomethacin
A61K 31/4172 - Imidazole-alkanecarboxylic acids, e.g. histidine
The present invention provides novel diamine-monoborane liquid organic hydrogen carriers with hydrogen storage capacities at least equivalent to prior art hydrogen carriers. The novel diamine-monoboranes of the invention provide advantages over the prior art including low cost due to the simple one-step chemical synthesis method between a diamine and a borane complex, and that the starting materials are inexpensive compared to the prior art. The novel diamine-monoboranes of the invention provide excellent dehydrogenation performance. With the presence of inexpensive and readily-available commercial catalysts, dehydrogenation occurs at ambient temperatures and pressures with high hydrogen purity. The resulting 1,3,2- diazaborolidines (cyclic diaminoboranes) are readily hydrogenated to produce the novel diamine-monoboranes of the invention. The invention also provides use of the diamine- monoboranes of the invention in a fuel cell or a portable power cell, or cell installed in conjunction with a hydrogen-burning engine. Other uses relate to transport down pipelines and in tankers.
A controller for an AC electric motor, the controller including: a power converter driving the AC electric motor; a feed forward converter that derives voltage values provided to the power converter; and a load model unit configured to derive an applied rotor speed used for an input to the feed forward converter, wherein the applied rotor speed is derived using a stabilising speed correction value with a substantially zero average value.
H02P 25/083 - Arrangements for increasing the switching speed from one coil to the next one
H02P 27/08 - Arrangements or methods for the control of AC motors characterised by the kind of supply voltage using variable-frequency supply voltage, e.g. inverter or converter supply voltage using DC to AC converters or inverters with pulse width modulation
H02P 21/04 - Arrangements or methods for the control of electric machines by vector control, e.g. by control of field orientation specially adapted for very low speeds
62.
BIOMARKERS OF ORAL, PHARYNGEAL AND LARYNGEAL CANCERS
Provided herein are methods for detecting a head and neck cancer of the oral cavity or throat, optionally oral squamous cell carcinoma, comprising executing the step of determining the expression of two or more miRNA in a biological sample obtained from a subject, wherein the two or more miRNA are selected from the group consisting of hsa-let-7a, hsa-miR-16, hsa-miR-21, hsa-miR-451, hsa-miR-486-5p and hsa-miR-92a- 3p, and wherein the level of expression of said two or more niiRNAs in the biological sample relative to the level of expression of said two or more miRNAs in one or more cancer-free reference samples is indicative of the presence of a head and neck cancer of the oral cavity or throat of the subject.
The present invention relates generally to a population of cells genetically modified to produce insulin in a glucose responsive manner and uses thereof. More particularly, the present invention relates to a population of cells genetically modified to produce insulin in response to physiologically relevant levels of glucose and uses thereof. The cells of the present invention are useful in a wide variety of applications, in particular in the context of therapeutic and prophylactic regimes directed to the treatment of diabetes and/or the amelioration of symptoms associated with diabetes, based on the transplantation of the cells of the present invention into mammals requiring treatment. Also facilitated is the design of in vitro based screening systems for testing the therapeutic effectiveness and/or toxicity of potential adjunctive treatment regimes.
The present invention relates to methods for the treatment or prevention of asbestos related diseases, in particular mesothelioma and asbestosis, and further to methods for the treatment or prevention of asbestos-induced DNA damage. These methods involve administration to a subject in need thereof compositions comprising zeolite or zeolite-like materials such as clinoptilolite.
A measuring device (11) for measuring the cone angle corresponding to a portion of a curved surface at a selected datum location. The device (11) is deformable to conform to curved surfaces and includes means such as surface indicia and a cursor to measure cone angle at that location. In the preferred form the device is in a circular sheet form including a first measuring zone portion (21) to measure spherical surfaces having cone angles of less than 360 degrees, and a second measuring zone (22) for measuring complex hyperbolic surface regions having cone angles of more than 360 degrees. The invention also relates to a method of using the device (11) to create two dimensional patterns for the measured three dimensional form.
G01B 3/56 - Gauges for measuring angles or tapers, e.g. conical calipers
A41H 1/02 - Devices for taking measurements on the human body
G01B 5/24 - Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring angles or tapersMeasuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for testing the alignment of axes
Disclosed herein is a system for microscopy (100). The system (100) comprises a reflector (110) for a sample (120) to be disposed adjacent thereto. The system (100) comprises a radiation source (101) for generating electromagnetic radiation (130) and arranged for the electromagnetic radiation (130) when so generated to pass at least partially through the sample when so disposed. When the electromagnetic radiation (130) is so generated, interference (162) is localised at least partially within the sample when so positioned, the interference (162) being electromagnetic interference between the electromagnetic radiation (130) and a reflected electromagnetic radiation (150) that is at least part of the electromagnetic radiation (130) reflected from the reflector (110). Also disclosed herein is a mount for a sample, a kit comprising a plurality of mounts, and a system for microscopy.
Methods and systems estimate cardio-respiratory parameter(s), such as from in-phase and quadrature channels. The channels may represent patient chest movement and may be generated with a sensor, such as a contactless sensor that may sense movement with radio-frequency signals. In the methods/systems, the in-phase and quadrature channels may be processed, such as in a processor(s), using relative demodulation to generate cardio-respiratory parameter estimate(s). Optionally, the processing produces a jerk signal that may be filtered for producing a heart rate estimate, such as from zero-crossings of the filtered signal. Optionally, the processing produces a chest velocity signal that may be filtered for producing a respiratory rate estimate, such as from zero-crossings of the filtered signal. Optionally, a respiratory volume, such as tidal volume, may be estimated from an intrapulmonary pressure signal generated by applying a function to a chest displacement signal where the function relates intrapulmonary pressure and chest displacement.
An object tracking device includes a short-term processing portion and a long short-term processing portion that are implemented by circuitry and work in a collaborative manner to track an object. The short-term processing portion includes a filter that tracks the object based on short-term memory and spatiotemporal consistency. The long short-term processing portion performs key-point matching-tracking and estimation based on a key-point database in order to track the object. A controller determines an output of the object tracking device based on the processing conducted by the short-term and long short-term processing portions of the tracking device, respectively.
A process for forming high surface area graphene structures, the process including: depositing at least one metal on a surface of silicon carbide; heating the at least one metal and the silicon carbide to cause at least one of the metals to react with a portion of the silicon carbide to form silicide regions extending into an unreacted portion of the silicon carbide and graphene disposed between the silicide regions and the unreacted portion of the silicon carbide; and removing the silicide regions to provide a silicon carbide structure having a highly irregular surface and a surface layer of graphene.
H01G 11/26 - Electrodes characterised by their structure, e.g. multi-layered, porosity or surface features
H01G 11/34 - Carbon-based characterised by carbonisation or activation of carbon
H01G 11/36 - Nanostructures, e.g. nanofibres, nanotubes or fullerenes
H01G 11/86 - Processes for the manufacture of hybrid or EDL capacitors, or components thereof specially adapted for electrodes
C23C 16/00 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
The present invention relates generally to a population of cells genetically modified to produce insulin in a glucose responsive manner and uses thereof. More particularly, the present invention relates to a population of cells genetically modified to produce insulin in response to physiologically relevant levels of glucose and uses thereof. The cells of the present invention are useful in a wide variety of applications, in particular in the context of therapeutic and prophylactic regimes directed to the treatment of diabetes and/or the amelioration of symptoms associated with diabetes, based on the transplantation of the cells of the present invention into mammals requiring treatment. Also facilitated is the design of in vitro based screening systems for testing the therapeutic effectiveness and/or toxicity of potential adjunctive treatment regimes.
A step-climbing attachment for a wheeled chair, the attachment comprising a first wheel having at least a hub and a rim spaced from the hub, the hub and rim defining an inner region, a second wheel having a different diameter than the first wheel, and the second wheel being rotatably mounted to an extending arm, the extending arm being movable relative to the first wheel between a first position and at least one second position by a controllable mechanism, wherein the controllable mechanism is housed at least partially within the inner region of the first wheel, wherein the second wheel is driven by rotation of the first wheel.
A61G 5/06 - Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs with obstacle-mounting facilities, e.g. for climbing stairs
A61G 5/02 - Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs propelled by the patient or disabled person
Described herein are devices, frameworks and methodologies configured to enable monitoring and analysis of dwell time in respect of a human conveyance. Embodiments of the invention have been particularly developed for monitoring and analysis of dwell time in respect of trains. In some examples, the technology makes use of depth-sensitive sensor equipment to monitor activity in three dimensions, including train and passenger and activity, thereby to identify artefacts of dwell time events.
A process for forming graphene, includes: depositing at least a first and a second metal onto a surface of silicon carbide (SiC), and heating the SiC and the first and second metals under conditions that cause the first metal to react with silicon of the silicon carbide to form carbon and at least one stable silicide. The corresponding solubilities of the carbon in the stable silicide and in the second metal are sufficiently low that the carbon produced by the silicide reaction forms a graphene layer on the SiC.
The present invention relates to methods for the treatment or prevention of asbestos related diseases, in particular mesothelioma and asbestosis, and further to methods for the treatment or prevention of asbestos-induced DNA damage. These methods involve administration to a subject in need thereof compositions comprising zeolite or zeolite-like materials such as clinoptilolite.
An air driven gas turbine power system (1) including a gas turbine (2) having a compressor (3) with a compressor air inlet (4) and a compressed air outlet (5), and a downstream expansion turbine (6), coupled with a selectively operable compressor inlet air cooling system (10). The inlet air cooling system (10) includes a closed circuit volume of relatively high specific heat capacity working fluid, the circuit including a first warm working fluid mass storage region (11) and a second cooled working fluid mass storage region (12). Means (13) are provided to convey working fluid extracted from the first warm mass storage region (11) through a first air cooled heat exchanger region (14) whereby the working fluid is cooled by a source of cooler external ambient air and then conveyed into the second cooled mass storage region (12), and means (17) are provided to convey working fluid from the second cooled mass storage system through a second air cooling heat exchanger region (18) and then return to the first warm mass storage region. The cooling system (10) also includes means to convey ambient air via path (20) over the second air cooling heat exchanger region for cooling via the cooled working fluid therein prior to delivery to the gas turbine compressor air inlet.
Disclosed herein are devices, systems, and methods for detecting the presence and orientation of traffic lane markings. Deep convolutional neural networks are used with convolutional layers and max-pooling layers to generate fully connected nodes. After the convolutional and max-pooling layers, two sublayers are applied, one to determine presence and one to determine geometry. The presence of a lane marking segment as detected by the first sublayer can serve as a gate for the second sublayer by regulating the credit assignment for training the network. Only when the first sublayer predicts actual presence will the geometric layout of the lane marking segment contribute to the training of the overall network. This achieves advantages with respect to accuracy and efficiency and contributes to efficient robust model selection.
DEPARTMENT OF PRIMARY INDUSTRIES FOR AND ON BEHALF OF THE STATE OF NEW SOUTH WALES (Australia)
UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY SYDNEY (Australia)
Inventor
Alempijevic, Alen
Skinner, Bradley
Mcphee, Malcolm
Walmsley, Brad
Abstract
An apparatus for estimating the physical traits of an animal comprising means for generating a digital representation of the curvature of a surface area of an animal and means for estimating the physical traits of the animal in dependence on the digital representation.
C07C 275/30 - Derivatives of urea, i.e. compounds containing any of the groups the nitrogen atoms not being part of nitro or nitroso groups having nitrogen atoms of urea groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton being further substituted by halogen atoms, or by nitro or nitroso groups
A61K 31/20 - Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having a carboxyl group bound to an acyclic chain of seven or more carbon atoms, e.g. stearic, palmitic or arachidic acid
A61P 35/04 - Antineoplastic agents specific for metastasis
The present invention relates to methods for generating sequences of template nucleic acid molecules, methods for determining sequences of at least two template nucleic acid molecules, computer programs adapted to perform the methods and computer readable media storing the computer programs. In particular the present invention relates to methods for generating sequences of at least one individual target template nucleic acid molecule comprising: a) providing at least one sample of nucleic acid molecules comprising at least two target template nucleic acid molecules; b) introducing a first molecular tag into one end of each of the at least two target template nucleic acid molecules and a second molecular tag into the other end of each of the at least two target template nucleic acid molecules to provide at least two tagged template nucleic acid molecules wherein each of the at least two tagged template nucleic acid molecules is tagged with a unique first molecular tag and a unique second molecular tag; c) amplifying the at least two tagged template nucleic acid molecules to provide multiple copies of the at least two tagged template nucleic acid molecules comprising the first molecular tag and the second molecular tag; d) sequencing regions of the at least two tagged template nucleic acid molecules comprising the first molecular tag and the second molecular tag; and e) reconstructing a consensus sequence for at least one of the at least two target template nucleic acid molecules.
Immunogenic fragments of a Mycoplasma XAA aminopeptidase are provided as are mutant aminopeptidase proteins having at least partly inactivated active sites and/or metal binding residues. Also provided are antibodies which bind and inhibit Mycoplasma XAA aminopeptidase and methods of detecting, preventing and/or treating Mycoplasma infections in animals and methods of treating Mycoplasma contamination of cell cultures.
C07K 14/30 - Peptides having more than 20 amino acidsGastrinsSomatostatinsMelanotropinsDerivatives thereof from bacteria from Mycoplasmatales, e.g. Pleuropneumonia-like organisms [PPLO]
C07K 16/12 - Immunoglobulins, e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from bacteria
C12N 15/31 - Genes encoding microbial proteins, e.g. enterotoxins
C12N 15/63 - Introduction of foreign genetic material using vectorsVectorsUse of hosts thereforRegulation of expression
A61K 38/16 - Peptides having more than 20 amino acidsGastrinsSomatostatinsMelanotropinsDerivatives thereof
A61K 39/40 - AntibodiesImmunoglobulinsImmune serum, e.g. antilymphocytic serum bacterial
A robotic exoskeleton apparatus (10) is adapted to provide assistive support for movement of a user's shoulder and glenohumeral (GH) joint. The apparatus includes a base (12) adapted to be supported adjacent a shoulder (14) or upper arm of the user. A first link (16) is connected to the base by a first revolute joint (18) defining a first degree of freedom. A second link (20) is connected to the first link by a second revolute joint (22) defining a second degree of freedom. A third link (24) is connected to the second link by a third revolute joint (26) defining a third degree of freedom. A fourth link (28) is connected to the third link by a fourth revolute joint (30) defining a fourth degree of freedom. The links are connected in series and configured such that the respective axes of rotation substantially coincide at an intersection point (X) to form a virtual spherical joint with an instantaneous centre of rotation at the intersection point. The apparatus is supported such that in use the instantaneous centre of rotation of the virtual spherical joint substantially coincides with the GH joint, with the links sufficiently spaced apart from the GH joint to avoid collision with the user. The revolute joints collectively provide a redundant degree of freedom with respect to the virtual spherical joint, to facilitate control of the apparatus. Figure 8
A61H 1/00 - Apparatus for passive exercisingVibrating apparatusChiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
A61F 5/00 - Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or jointsNursing devices
A system for selective anchoring a climbing vehicle or robot to a surface of a structure. The system includes a foot (1) having at least one surface contacting toe assembly (2). The toe assembly includes a magnetic adhesion system transitionable between an engageable state, wherein said adhesion system is configured to actively hold said toe to the surface on a plane of engagement thereby anchoring said foot to the structure, and a disengageable state to allow detachment of said foot from said surface. The adhesion system includes a magnetic field generator for projecting a magnetic field outwardly from the plane of engagement toward said engaged surface when the adhesion system is in the engageable state, to thereby generate a magnetic attractive force between the module and a magnetic target material within or beneath the surface of the structure.
B62D 57/024 - Vehicles characterised by having other propulsion or other ground-engaging means than wheels or endless track, alone or in addition to wheels or endless track with ground-engaging propulsion means, e.g. walking members specially adapted for moving on inclined or vertical surfaces
B62D 55/265 - Ground-engaging parts or elements having magnetic or pneumatic adhesion
83.
ANTIGENIC POLYPEPTIDES OF DIENTAMOEBA FRAGILIS AND ANTIBODIES THERETO
Provided herein are antigenic polypeptides of Dientamoeba fragilis and antibodies and antigen-binding fragments thereof that bind thereto. Embodiments of the invention relate to antibodies and antigen-binding fragments that specifically bind to antigenic determinants within D. fragilis enolase polypeptides, including the enolase polypeptide comprising the sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO:1, and to methods and kits for the detection of D. fragilis using such antibodies and antigen-binding fragments.
C07K 16/20 - Immunoglobulins, e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans from protozoa
C07K 14/44 - Peptides having more than 20 amino acidsGastrinsSomatostatinsMelanotropinsDerivatives thereof from animalsPeptides having more than 20 amino acidsGastrinsSomatostatinsMelanotropinsDerivatives thereof from humans from protozoa
Described herein are computer implemented frameworks, systems and methodologies for influencing commuter behaviour. In broad overview, an exemplary computer implemented method for influencing commuter behaviour includes the step of receiving input data from one or more monitoring devices configured to monitor a plurality of locations within a passenger conveyance, such as cameras positioned to monitor carriages of a train. The received input data is processed thereby to determine passenger management data. Based on the determined passenger management data, the method includes the further step of providing an output signal to control one or more passenger influencing devices at a destination of the passenger conveyance. (Fig. 1)
Described herein are systems, frameworks, methodologies, devices and components configured for influencing crowd behaviour at a facility. For example, one embodiment includes a hardware/software framework that is configured to monitor data from input devices thereby to gain awareness of human congestion in areas of a facility, and enable the performance of corrective actions. For instance, a rules engine is operated based on data from those input devices thereby to enable control of one or more crowd influencing devices. In some embodiments the rules engine uses model data thereby to define and implement an optimised crown movement plan. (Fig. 1)
A method and device for analysing a leaf to provide data on leaf content and/or dimensions of said leaf. The device (100) comprises an optical scanner having a power source (1) power/scan button (2) and a scanning aperture (10). The device is adapted to pass over the leaf and capture an image of at least a part of the leaf. A suitable processor then processes the resultant image from the optical scanner (100) to produce data on leaf content and/or leaf dimensions. In one embodiment processor may apply a plurality of algorithms to provide data on leaf dimension, nutrient content and/or chlorophyll status of the leaf.
G01N 21/29 - ColourSpectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands using visual detection
G01N 21/01 - Arrangements or apparatus for facilitating the optical investigation
G01B 11/28 - Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques for measuring areas
87.
ADAPTIVE MRE VIBRATION ISOLATION ASSEMBLY AND SYSTEM
A vibration isolation assembly (12)includes a top plate (18) adapted for connection to the first body, and a bottom plate (15) adapted for connection to the second body. A vibration damping core (20) is disposed between the top plate and the bottom plate. The core includes a plurality of damping layers (21) formed from an MRE material having variable damping characteristics responsive to variation in strength of an applied magnetic field, and a plurality of support layers (22) interposed respectively between the damping layers to form a laminated central core section. An electromagnetic coil (30) extends around the core to generate a magnetic field of variable strength passing generally axially through the core. A yoke (32) extends generally around the coil. The assembly is adapted to provide adaptively controllable damping of relative vibrational displacement between the first and second bodies.
F16F 9/53 - Means for adjusting damping characteristics by varying fluid viscosity, e.g. electromagnetically
F16F 15/03 - Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating, systemsSuppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating system using electromagnetic means
88.
METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR IDENTIFYING HYPERGLYCAEMIA
A method and apparatus for determining hyperglycaemia. The apparatus includes a sensor and a processor, to determine a QT interval of a patient and any rate of change of the QT interval (dQT/dt), and, output means, to provide an output signal indicative of hyperglycaemia using an algorithm based on the combination of the QT interval and the rate of change of the QT interval. The apparatus may further include further sensor means, to determine a TpTec parameter and the SDNN parameter of a patient, whereby the processor further determines any rate of change of the TpTec parameter (dTpTec/dt) and the SDNN parameter to provide an output signal based on any one or combination of the QT interval, the TpTec parameter, the SDNN parameter and the rate of change of these parameters.
According to the invention there is provided a biosorbent comprising at least one of watermelon rind, sugarcane bagasse and garden grass. Preferably, all three are present in synergistic quantities. Also provided for are methods of removing toxins from a material, remediating land and adsorbing metal/s from a material such as wastewater.
The present invention relates generally to methods for the prevention and treatment of haematological conditions that exhibits elevated levels of free immunoglobulin light chains (FLCs), including multiple myeloma, B-cell lymphomas, and associated diseases and conditions.
This invention discloses the use of Heminth Defense Molecules in methods and compositions for modulating immune responses including treating or preventing undesirable or deleterious immune responses.
A61K 39/00 - Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
C07K 14/435 - Peptides having more than 20 amino acidsGastrinsSomatostatinsMelanotropinsDerivatives thereof from animalsPeptides having more than 20 amino acidsGastrinsSomatostatinsMelanotropinsDerivatives thereof from humans
A61K 45/06 - Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
A system (10), method (200), monitoring device (120), monitoring system (100), sensor device (110), kit, apparatus (105), and/or computer program product for monitoring a person (1000) in an area (2000) is disclosed. In one aspect the monitoring system (100) includes a sensor device (110), mounted in an area (2000), for sensing a person in the area (2000); a monitoring device (120), in communication with the sensor device (110), for: receiving data indicative of one or more sensor signals from the sensor device (110); monitoring the sensor signals to determine if one or more rules are satisfied; and in the event that one or more of the rules are satisfied, communicating with one or more devices to request assistance for the person.
The present invention relates to a system and method for determining blood pressure. The system and method utilises a heart rate/blood pressure relationship which is established by analysis of data samples comprising heart rate values and blood pressure values from a plurality of subjects. The relationship is established using fuzzy logic processing. The relationship is used to determine blood pressure from a heart rate of patients.
This invention relates to devices and methods for the activation of nerve cells and muscles by magnetic induction, and in particular to devices including moving magnets. The devices disclosed may also have other therapeutic, medical and industrial applications.
A step climbing attachment suitable for attachment to a wheeled chair is described. The step climbing attachment includes a chassis for mounting one or more ground engaging units, a first and a second ground engaging unit mounted to the chassis, at least one of the first and second ground engaging units adapted to move relative to the other of the first or second ground engaging units and the chassis, the relative movement being between a ground engaging position and a step-engaging support position so that in use at least one of the first and/or second ground engaging units engages a step.
A61G 5/06 - Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs with obstacle-mounting facilities, e.g. for climbing stairs
A light guide device for transmitting light through a column of light transmitting medium and into an adjacent culture growing solution, including a barrier structure for separating the medium and solution, the barrier structure being light transmissive to allow for extraction of light and being adapted to hold a material of reduced refractive index relative to the medium so as to provide total internal reflection for light incident the barrier structure at greater than a critical angle to thereby guide the light through the device.
This invention discloses the use of Heminth Defense Molecules in methods and compositions for modulating immune responses including treating or preventing undesirable or deleterious immune responses.
C07K 14/435 - Peptides having more than 20 amino acidsGastrinsSomatostatinsMelanotropinsDerivatives thereof from animalsPeptides having more than 20 amino acidsGastrinsSomatostatinsMelanotropinsDerivatives thereof from humans
A61K 38/17 - Peptides having more than 20 amino acidsGastrinsSomatostatinsMelanotropinsDerivatives thereof from animalsPeptides having more than 20 amino acidsGastrinsSomatostatinsMelanotropinsDerivatives thereof from humans
A method of providing an interface comprising receiving contact information indicative of points of contact between fingers of at least one hand and a surface. The method further comprising mapping onto the surface a plurality of interface elements each corresponding to a key on a keyboard, each element being assigned to one of a plurality of groups, each group having an associated one of the fingers for activation of the elements in the group, wherein each group is mapped to the surface in accordance with contact information for the associated finger. Another aspect of the inventive include recurrently receiving the contact information and recurrently mapping each group to the surface in accordance with the contact information for the associated finger so that the group tracks the resting position of the associated finger.
G06F 3/041 - Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
G06F 3/0488 - Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
99.
Insecticidal polypeptides and methods of use thereof
Hadronyche have been described. Also included are polynucleotides and expression vectors encoding the polypeptides and insect viruses and cells expressing the polypeptides. Transgenic plants and insects expressing the insecticidal polypeptides are also described. The insecticidal polypeptides may be employed in methods and compositions for treating insects, insect larvae, and plants.
C07K 2/00 - Peptides of undefined number of amino acidsDerivatives thereof
C07K 1/00 - General processes for the preparation of peptides
C12P 1/00 - Preparation of compounds or compositions, not provided for in groups , by using microorganisms or enzymesGeneral processes for the preparation of compounds or compositions by using microorganisms or enzymes
C12N 1/00 - Microorganisms, e.g. protozoaCompositions thereofProcesses of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereofProcesses of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganismCulture media therefor
A controller for an AC electric motor, includes a Feed Forward Torque Controller and a load model. The Torque controller directly derives a torque related component of applied motor voltages from a signal representing a torque command input T* and at least one motor parameter. The load model derives a motor speed value including a model of motor speed behaviour of the AC electric motor to provide an output signal which represents the motor speed of the AC electric motor. This motor speed output signal is used in determining a frequency of rotation of an applied motor voltage vector. Where an input to the load model is the signal representing the torque command input T*, the load model uses the signal representing the torque command T*, at least over a part of an operating speed range of the AC motor which includes zero speed, to determine the motor speed output signal.