Described are oil and water-resistant compositions and methods of making and using such compositions. The compositions can be used to prepare oil and water-resistant articles of manufacturing. Oil and water-resistant compositions can include a fiber, a polysaccharide, an acid, and water; wherein the composition is water and oil resistant when compressed and heated. Other oil and water-resistant compositions can include a fiber, a blocking agent such as a fatty acid, a metal salt of a fatty acid, or combinations thereof, and water, wherein the composition is water and oil resistant when compressed and heated.
Described are oil and water-resistant compositions and methods of making and using such compositions. The compositions can be used to prepare oil and water-resistant articles of manufacturing. Oil and water-resistant compositions can include a fiber, a polysaccharide, an acid, and water; wherein the composition is water and oil resistant when compressed and heated. Other oil and water-resistant compositions can include a fiber, a blocking agent such as a fatty acid, a metal salt of a fatty acid, or combinations thereof, and water, wherein the composition is water and oil resistant when compressed and heated.
Described are oil and water-resistant compositions and methods of making and using such compositions. The compositions can be used to prepare oil and water-resistant articles of manufacturing. Oil and water-resistant compositions can include a fiber, a polysaccharide, an acid, and water; wherein the composition is water and oil resistant when compressed and heated. Other oil and water-resistant compositions can include a fiber, a blocking agent such as a fatty acid, a metal salt of a fatty acid, or combinations thereof, and water, wherein the composition is water and oil resistant when compressed and heated.
Described are oil and water-resistant compositions and methods of making and using such compositions. The compositions can be used to prepare oil and water-resistant articles of manufacturing. Oil and water-resistant compositions can include a fiber, a polysaccharide, an acid, and water; wherein the composition is water and oil resistant when compressed and heated. Other oil and water-resistant compositions can include a fiber, a blocking agent such as a fatty acid, a metal salt of a fatty acid, or combinations thereof, and water, wherein the composition is water and oil resistant when compressed and heated.
The present disclosure is directed to biodegradable cutlery, and more specifically to spoons, forks, and knives. The biodegradable cutlery includes a plurality of recesses disposed on the handle forming a rib to resist twisting and bending. An indentation may be disposed along a neck of the cutlery to enhance stability further.
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
08 - Hand tools and implements
16 - Paper, cardboard and goods made from these materials
21 - HouseHold or kitchen utensils, containers and materials; glassware; porcelain; earthenware
Goods & Services
Chemical compositions for the manufacture of packaging
primarily made of fiber; chemical compositions for the
manufacture of food containers primarily made of fiber;
chemical compositions for the manufacture of beverage
containers primarily made of fiber; chemical compositions
for the manufacture of packaging made of fiber matrix. Table cutlery, namely, forks, spoons, and knives. Packaging materials primarily made of fiber; packaging
materials primarily made of fiber that are oil resistant;
packaging materials primarily made of fiber that are water
resistant; packaging materials primarily made of fiber that
are water and oil resistant; food packaging materials
primarily made of fiber that are oil resistant; packaging
materials made of fiber matrix; containers primarily made of
fiber for food storage; oil resistant containers primarily
made of fiber for food storage; containers primarily made of
fiber for beverage storage; water resistant containers
primarily made of fiber for beverage storage. Cups; mugs; table plates; serving dishes.
The present disclosure is directed to biodegradable cutlery, and more specifically to spoons, forks, and knives. The biodegradable cutlery includes a plurality of recesses disposed on the handle forming a rib to resist twisting and bending. An indentation may be disposed along a neck of the cutlery to enhance stability further.
The United States of America, as represented by The Secretary of Agriculture (USA)
World Centric (USA)
Inventor
Glenn, Gregory M.
Shogren, Randal
Jin, Xing
Abstract
The invention provides moisture-resistant foam compositions comprising at least one fiber component; at least one foaming agent; at least one wax binder; and optionally at least one dispersant, where the at least one fiber component, the at least one foaming agent, the at least one wax binder, and when present the at least one dispersant are uniformly dispersed throughout a matrix, wherein the matrix is a foam.
C08J 9/00 - Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materialsAfter-treatment thereof
C08J 9/28 - Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materialsAfter-treatment thereof by elimination of a liquid phase from a macromolecular composition or article, e.g. drying of coagulum
A child-resistant molded-fiber container includes a base, a lid, and a hinge. The base includes an upper surface and a lower surface. The upper surface defines a cavity and the lower surface defines a channel surrounding the cavity. The channel is disposed between an inner sidewall and an outer sidewall of the base. The outer sidewall includes a locking member. The lid includes a sidewall having an opening. The hinge rotatably connects the base and the lid, and allows rotation of the lid between an open configuration and a closed configuration relative to the base. In the closed configuration, the sidewall of the lid is disposed around the outer sidewall of the base and conceals the upper surface of the base. In the closed configuration, the locking member of the base extends through the opening of the lid to inhibit movement of the lid to the open configuration.
B65D 50/04 - Closures with means for discouraging unauthorised opening or removal thereof, with or without indicating means, e.g. child-proof closures openable or removable by the combination of plural actions requiring the combination of simultaneous actions, e.g. depressing and turning, lifting and turning, maintaining a part and turning another one
B65D 55/14 - Applications of locks, e.g. of permutation or key-controlled locks
A child-resistant molded-fiber container includes a base, a lid, and a hinge. The base includes an upper surface and a lower surface. The upper surface defines a cavity and the lower surface defines a channel surrounding the cavity. The channel is disposed between an inner sidewall and an outer sidewall of the base. The outer sidewall includes a locking member. The lid includes a sidewall having an opening. The hinge rotatably connects the base and the lid, and allows rotation of the lid between an open configuration and a closed configuration relative to the base. In the closed configuration, the sidewall of the lid is disposed around the outer sidewall of the base and conceals the upper surface of the base. In the closed configuration, the locking member of the base extends through the opening of the lid to inhibit movement of the lid to the open configuration.
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
08 - Hand tools and implements
16 - Paper, cardboard and goods made from these materials
21 - HouseHold or kitchen utensils, containers and materials; glassware; porcelain; earthenware
Goods & Services
(1) Sustainable chemical compositions for the manufacture of packaging primarily made of molded fiber made from cellulosic fibers; sustainable chemical compositions for the manufacture of fiber-based food containers in the food industry; sustainable chemical compositions for the manufacture of fiber-based beverage containers; sustainable chemical compositions for the manufacture of fiber matrix based packaging.
(2) Table cutlery, namely, compostable forks, compostable spoons, and compostable knives.
(3) Fiber-based packaging materials; fiber-based packaging materials made for oil resistant food containers; fiber-based packaging materials made for water resistant food containers; fiber-based packaging materials made for water and oil resistant food containers; food packaging materials made of fiber for oil resistant containers; fiber matrix based packaging materials; containers primarily made of fiber for food storage, namely, small packaging containers of molded fiber made from cellulosic fibers for food products; oil resistant containers primarily made of fiber for food storage, namely, small packaging containers of molded fiber made from cellulosic fibers for food products; containers primarily made of fiber for beverage storage, namely, liquid packaging molded fiber made from cellulosic fibers; water resistant containers primarily made of fiber for beverage storage, namely, waterproof packaging molded fiber made from cellulosic fibers.
(4) Cups; mugs; table plates; serving dishes.
16 - Paper, cardboard and goods made from these materials
21 - HouseHold or kitchen utensils, containers and materials; glassware; porcelain; earthenware
Goods & Services
Packaging materials primarily made of paper; Packaging materials primarily made of paper that is oil resistant; Packaging materials primarily made of paper that is water resistant; Packaging materials primarily made of paper that is water and oil resistant; Food packaging materials primarily made of paper is oil resistant; Packaging materials made of paper; Containers primarily made of paper for food storage; Oil resistant containers primarily made of paper for food storage; Containers primarily made of paper for beverage storage; Water resistant containers primarily made of paper for beverage storage; Packaging materials primarily made of molded fiber made from cellulosic fibers; Packaging materials primarily made of molded fiber made from cellulosic fibers that is oil resistant; Packaging materials primarily made of molded fiber made from cellulosic fibers that is water resistant; Packaging materials primarily made of molded fiber made from cellulosic fibers that is water and oil resistant; Food packaging materials primarily made molded fiber made from cellulosic fibers that is oil resistant; Packaging materials made of molded fiber made from cellulosic fibers matrix; Containers primarily made of molded fiber made from cellulosic fibers for food storage; Oil resistant containers primarily made of molded fiber made from cellulosic fibers for food storage; Containers primarily made of molded fiber made from cellulosic fibers for beverage storage; Water resistant containers primarily made of molded fiber made from cellulosic fibers for beverage storage Cups; Mugs; Table plates; Serving dishes
The present disclosure is directed to biodegradable cutlery, and more specifically to spoons, forks, and knives. The biodegradable cutlery includes a plurality of recesses disposed on the handle forming a rib to resist twisting and bending. An indentation may be disposed along a neck of the cutlery to enhance stability further.
The present disclosure is directed to biodegradable cutlery, and more specifically to spoons, forks, and knives. The biodegradable cutlery includes a plurality of recesses disposed on the handle forming a rib to resist twisting and bending. An indentation may be disposed along a neck of the cutlery to enhance stability further.
The United States of America, as represented by the Secretary of Agriculture (USA)
WORLD CENTRIC (USA)
Inventor
Glenn, Gregory M.
Jin, Xing
Shogren, Randal L.
Abstract
The invention relates to uncoated, fiber/starch composite materials manufactured without the use of fluorochemicals or additional binders that offer superior oil and grease resistance properties. Addition of an internal sizing agent in the preparation of the fiber/starch composite materials results in superior hot water and cold water resistance properties. The fiber/starch composite materials may be used for the manufacture of food service containers. The invention also relates to methods of preparation of the fiber/starch composite materials.
D21H 23/04 - Addition to the pulpAfter-treatment of added substances in the pulp
D21J 3/12 - Manufacture of articles by pressing wet fibre pulp, or papier-mâché, between moulds of sheetsManufacture of articles by pressing wet fibre pulp, or papier-mâché, between moulds of diaphragms
THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, as represented by THE SECRETARY OF AGRICULTURE (USA)
WORLD CENTRIC (USA)
Inventor
Glenn, Gregory M.
Jin, Xing
Shogren, Randal L.
Abstract
The invention relates to uncoated, fiber/starch composite materials manufactured without the use of fluorochemicals or additional binders that offer superior oil and grease resistance properties. Addition of an internal sizing agent in the preparation of the fiber/starch composite materials results in superior hot water and cold water resistance properties. The fiber/starch composite materials may be used for the manufacture of food service containers. The invention also relates to methods of preparation of the fiber/starch composite materials.
A coated cellulose-based food or beverage container that is resistant to penetration by oil and grease in the presence of water. The container may be coated with a starch dispersion that includes a starch having an amylose content of 20% by weight to 100% by weight (e.g., 30% by weight to 50% by weight). Methods for producing the coated container include preparing a starch suspension, heating the starch suspension to form a starch dispersion, applying the heated starch dispersion to the container to form a coating, and drying the coating.
B05D 3/02 - Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be appliedAfter-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by baking
B05D 1/28 - Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by transfer from the surfaces of elements carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. brushes, pads, rollers
B05D 1/02 - Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by spraying
B05D 1/18 - Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by dipping
B05D 7/24 - Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
A47G 19/03 - Plates, dishes or the like for using only once, e.g. made of paper
D21H 19/12 - Coatings without pigments applied as a solution using water as the only solvent, e.g. in the presence of acid or alkaline compounds
D21H 11/12 - Pulp from non-woody plants or crops, e.g. cotton, flax, straw or bagasse
A coated cellulose-based food or beverage container that is resistant to penetration by oil and grease in the presence of water. The container may be coated with a starch dispersion that includes a starch having an amylose content of 20% by weight to 100% by weight (e.g., 30% by weight to 50% by weight). Methods for producing the coated container include preparing a starch suspension, heating the starch suspension to form a starch dispersion, applying the heated starch dispersion to the container to form a coating, and drying the coating.
16 - Paper, cardboard and goods made from these materials
21 - HouseHold or kitchen utensils, containers and materials; glassware; porcelain; earthenware
Goods & Services
(1) Compostable and biodegradable cutlery, namely, knives, spoons, forks.
(2) Compostable and biodegradable paper pulp-based to-go containers for food; grocery bags of plastic; lawn and leaf disposal bags of plastic; trash bags; trash can liners.
(3) Compostable and biodegradable plates, bowls, cups and trays.
31.
COMPOSITIONS AND PROCESSES FOR RENEWABLE RIGID FOAM
THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, AS REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY OF AGRICULTURE (USA)
WORLD CENTRIC (USA)
Inventor
Glenn, Gregory, M.
Jin, Xing
Murdock, Gaunt
Abstract
A composition comprising a fiber component, at least one surfactant/foaming agent, at least one dispersant, and optionally at least one binder, wherein the fiber component forms a viscous mixture that is converted to a foam product upon the addition of the surfactant/foaming agent once the viscous mixture reaches a predetermined dryness, wherein the foam product is resistant to shrinkage during drying and remains rigid.
C08L 29/04 - Polyvinyl alcoholPartially hydrolysed homopolymers or copolymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids
C08J 9/00 - Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materialsAfter-treatment thereof
C08J 9/04 - Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materialsAfter-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
16 - Paper, cardboard and goods made from these materials
20 - Furniture and decorative products
21 - HouseHold or kitchen utensils, containers and materials; glassware; porcelain; earthenware
Goods & Services
Table cutlery, namely, knives, spoons, and forks; compostable cutlery, namely, knives, spoons, and forks; disposable tableware, namely, knives, spoons, and forks Compostable to-go containers for food made from plant fibers; lawn and leaf disposal bags; trash bags; trash can liners; paper napkins; paper towels; compostable lids for to-go containers for food made from plant fibers; insulating, paper sleeve holders for to-go containers for food Packaging containers and to-go containers for food made of bio-based plastic; lids for packaging and to-go containers for food made of bio-based plastic Plates, bowls, cups; catering pans; lids for bowls, cups and catering pans; drinking straws; meal trays; serving trays; insulating, paper sleeve holders for beverage cups
Compositions comprising a fiber component, optionally a dispersing agent operable to disperse the fiber component to create a fiber matrix, a starch component distributed essentially throughout the fiber matrix, and a filler component are disclosed. Methods of forming articles such as containers and packages from such compositions are also disclosed.
C08L 3/02 - StarchDegradation products thereof, e.g. dextrin
B29B 15/08 - Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups of reinforcements or fillers
B29B 13/02 - Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by heating
B29C 70/02 - Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising combinations of reinforcements and fillers incorporated in matrix material, forming one or more layers, with or without non-reinforced or non-filled layers
C08L 29/04 - Polyvinyl alcoholPartially hydrolysed homopolymers or copolymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids
16 - Paper, cardboard and goods made from these materials
21 - HouseHold or kitchen utensils, containers and materials; glassware; porcelain; earthenware
Goods & Services
Compostable and biodegradable cutlery, namely, knives,
spoons, forks. Compostable and biodegradable paper pulp-based to-go
containers for food; grocery bags of plastic; lawn and leaf
disposal bags of plastic; trash bags; trash can liners. Compostable and biodegradable plates, bowls, cups and trays.
16 - Paper, cardboard and goods made from these materials
20 - Furniture and decorative products
21 - HouseHold or kitchen utensils, containers and materials; glassware; porcelain; earthenware
Goods & Services
Table cutlery, namely, knives, spoons, forks Compostable to-go containers for food made from plant fibers; lawn and leaf disposal bags; trash bags; trash can liners; paper napkins; paper towels; compostable lids for to-go containers for food made from plant fibers Packaging containers and to-go containers for food made of bio-based plastic; lids for packaging and to-go containers for food made of bio-based plastic Plates, bowls, cups; catering pans; lids for bowls, cups and catering pans; drinking straws; meal trays; serving trays; insulating, paper sleeve holders for beverage cups
16 - Paper, cardboard and goods made from these materials
21 - HouseHold or kitchen utensils, containers and materials; glassware; porcelain; earthenware
Goods & Services
Compostable and biodegradable cutlery, namely, knives, spoons, forks Compostable and biodegradable paper pulp-based to-go containers for food; Grocery bags; Lawn and leaf disposal bags; Trash bags; Trash can liners Compostable and biodegradable plates, bowls, cups and trays
16 - Paper, cardboard and goods made from these materials
21 - HouseHold or kitchen utensils, containers and materials; glassware; porcelain; earthenware
Goods & Services
[ Biodegradable cutlery, namely, knives, spoons, forks made from sugarcane fiber, reed grass and corn starch ] [ Biodegradable paper pulp-based to-go containers for food made from sugarcane fiber, reed grass and corn starch ] Biodegradable [ plates, ] bowls, cups and trays made from sugarcane fiber [, reed grass ] and corn starch