COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Clement, Emmanuel
Royer, Thierry
Bellido-Vera, Natalia
Abstract
A tire (1) for a vehicle of the construction plant type, having a carcass reinforcement (4) and a crown reinforcement (3), with at least five crown layers (311, 312, 321, 322, 331, 332) having metal reinforcers. The protective layer (312) has elastic reinforcers having a tensile modulus at most equal to 110 GPa. The rubbers, referred to as crown decoupling rubbers (6), that are located around the axial ends of the crown layers (311, 312, 321, 322, 331, 332) have an elongation at break at least equal to 500%, and a dynamic loss tanδ at most equal to 0.06. A crown filler rubber (5) between the axial end of the axially widest working layer (321) and the carcass reinforcement (4) possibly has an elongation at break at least equal to 650% and a dynamic loss tanδ, at 100° C. at 10 Hz, at most equal to 0.07.
B60C 9/20 - Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers built-up from rubberised plies each having all cords arranged substantially parallel
B60C 9/18 - Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Laube, Stephanie
Pagano, Salvatore
Pawlak, Angelique
Abstract
A rubber composition is based on at least a diene elastomer, a reinforcing filler, a crosslinking system and a phenolic antioxidant of general formula (I), in which the R1 radical represents an alkyl group comprising from 1 to 18 carbon atoms, an aryl group comprising from 6 to 10 carbon atoms or a hydrocarbon group of 2 to 12 carbon atoms comprising a heteroatom selected from O, N or S.
A rubber composition is based on at least a diene elastomer, a reinforcing filler, a crosslinking system and a phenolic antioxidant of general formula (I), in which the R1 radical represents an alkyl group comprising from 1 to 18 carbon atoms, an aryl group comprising from 6 to 10 carbon atoms or a hydrocarbon group of 2 to 12 carbon atoms comprising a heteroatom selected from O, N or S.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Radulescu, Robert Ciprian
Abstract
An apparatus is provided that has a hub through which a central axis extends in an axial direction, and a support structure located outward from the hub in a radial direction. A shear band is located outward from the support structure in the radial direction, and has a matrix and a plurality of weight reduction elements in the matrix that extend in the axial direction. Each one of the weight reduction elements defines a void and is made of a material composition different than that of the matrix. A tread is located outward from the shear band in the radial direction and is configured for engagement with a road surface.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Forichon, Baptiste
Dault, Benjamin
Abstract
An apparatus is provided that has a bobbin and a tire component. The apparatus also has a pivot arm that pivots about a pivot arm axis to move the bobbin from a ready position to a winding position and to an unloading position. The pivot arm rotates the bobbin to effect winding of the tire component onto the bobbin when the bobbin is located in the winding position. An attachment member is provided that effects attachment of the tire component to the bobbin. Further, a cutter is present that cuts the tire component.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Konate, Mohamed-Abbas
Abstract
The invention relates to a computer-implemented control process (201) for controlling the movement of a gripping device that grips a target tire from an unknown arrangement of tires in order to optimize the gripping of a target tire for which a target location must be reached during a sorting cycle. The invention also relates to a tire gripping control system (100) that performs the process of the invention.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Araujo Da Silva, Jose-Carlos
Gornard, Benjamin
Lallet, Francois
Abstract
A rubber composition is based on at least an elastomer matrix predominantly comprising a highly saturated diene elastomer, a reinforcing filler, a vulcanization system, and a plasticizing system comprising a hydrocarbon resin having a Tg between −40° C. and 20° C. and a number-average molar mass (Mn) of less than or equal to 800 g/mol, the highly saturated diene elastomer being a copolymer of ethylene and of at least one 1,3-diene in which the ethylene units represent at least 50 mol % of the monomer units of the copolymer.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Paturle, Antoine
Vayssettes, Jeremy
Pinet, Francois
Duparque, Annie
Lefebvre, Mickael
Martin, Damien
Tomis, Vincent
Scheurer, Olivier
Ugarte, Carolina
Abstract
A method for determining the moisture of a ground on which a tire mounted on a vehicle is running, the tire being fitted with a sensor configured to acquire a measurement signal representative of the change in the curvature of the tire as it runs over a ground, comprises the following steps: acquiring a measurement signal representative of the change in the curvature of the tire while it is running; determining measurement data comprising (a) a first parameter (KSin) representative of a rate at which the tire flattens on contact with the ground, and (b) a second parameter (KSout) representative of a rate at which the tire regains its shape on becoming separated from the ground; and determining the moisture of the ground as a function of the first parameter (KSin) and the second parameter (KSout).
Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin (France)
Inventor
Pibre, Guillaume
Ferrand, Thomas
Abstract
A rubber composition that comprises a highly saturated diene elastomer which is a copolymer of ethylene and of a 1,3-diene containing ethylene units which represent more than 50 mol % of the monomer units of the copolymer, a vulcanization system, a silane coupling agent and a reinforcing filler that contains a silica made hydrophobic prior to its use in the rubber composition by treatment with a blocked or non-blocked mercaptosilane, and a hydrophilic silica, is provided. Such a composition has improved curing properties whilst maintaining the compromise of property between stiffness and hysteresis.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Wilson, Clifford
Bohn, Clayton Jr
Abstract
A non-pneumatic wheel (10) having a hub (12), an outer tread band (200) and a plurality of spokes (100) connecting the hub with the outer tread band, each of the plurality of spokes having first and second spoke elements (140) joined by a body (130, 136) comprised of an elastomer connecting the first spoke element to the second spoke element, wherein at least one of a second (112) and a third (114) joint body has a heel portion (190, 191) made of a rubber composition having a higher rigidity.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Mishin, Victor
Reed, Stephanie
Elkhodiry, Mohamed
Pothupitiya, Jinal
Baker, Manasi
Radzinski, Scott
Abstract
A composition includes a polyester urethane. The polyester urethane includes a crosslinker based on diisocyanate and an alternating copolymer resin of polyol and polyacid. The resin has a degree of branching, weight average molecular weight, polydispersity index, and viscosity prior to the crosslinking. The polyester urethane has a microstructure of hard segments and soft segments based on a selected combination of polyol, polyacid, degree of branching, the weight average molecular weight, the polydispersity index, the viscosity, the diisocyanate, the first stoichiometric ratio, and the second stoichiometric ratio. The microstructure provides a predetermined property to the composition selected from a degradation rate in an aqueous environment, release rate of a drug loaded in the polyester urethane in the aqueous environment, solubility of the drug, and combinations thereof.
C08G 63/91 - Polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
A61K 31/573 - Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systemsDerivatives thereof, e.g. steroids substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane or progesterone substituted in position 21, e.g. cortisone, dexamethasone, prednisone or aldosterone
A61K 31/7076 - Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing six-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom containing condensed or non-condensed pyrimidines containing purines, e.g. adenosine, adenylic acid
A61K 47/34 - Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyesters, polyamino acids, polysiloxanes, polyphosphazines, copolymers of polyalkylene glycol or poloxamers
C08G 18/42 - Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
C08G 18/73 - Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates acyclic
C08G 18/77 - Polyisocyanates or polyisothiocyanates having hetero atoms in addition to the isocyanate or isothiocyanate nitrogen and oxygen or sulfur
C08G 63/16 - Dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Favrot, Romain
Mora, Florian
Abstract
A tire for use on an asphalted surface comprises a tread surface (16) comprising a continuously-smooth part (20). The or each continuously-smooth part (20) comprises a plurality of recessed portions (26) and a plurality of raised portions (28). The recessed portions (26) and the raised portions (28) are arranged in such a way that, when the continuously-smooth part (20) rolls along a surface, the mean top-of-raised-portion pressure exerted on average by that surface on the tops (32) of the raised portions (28) is strictly greater than the mean bottom-of-recessed-portion pressure exerted on average by that surface on the bottoms (30) of the recessed portions (26).
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Maeta, Yoshiko
El-Othmani, Karim
Abstract
A rubber composition, which allows a sufficient scorch time while maintaining or improving the curing time and the breaking energy performance, is based on at least an elastomer matrix, a reinforcing filler, and a crosslinking system. The crosslinking system comprises a vulcanizing agent. The vulcanizing agent comprises more than 0.0 phr and less than 10 phr of a sulfur donor comprising N,N′-Caprolactam disulfide, and the vulcanizing agent comprises neither a soluble sulfur nor an insoluble sulfur, or the vulcanizing agent further comprises less than 0.4 phr of sulfur selected from a soluble sulfur, an insoluble sulfur and a combination thereof.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Pras, Maxime
Araujo Da Silva, Jose-Carlos
Badaire, Stephane
Duriez, Simon
Abstract
A rubber compound has at least two glass transition temperatures Tg1 and Tg2, based on at least one vulcanization system and at least two rubber compositions C1 and C2, the composition C1 comprising at least one elastomer E1 and having a Tg1, the composition C2 comprising at least one elastomer E2 different from E1, and a reinforcing filler, and the composition C2 having a Tg2, in which: Tg1≥−50° C.; the rubber compound satisfies Tg1-Tg2≥23° C.; the rubber compound has a loss factor profile which is such that all the tan δ peaks present at a temperature above the temperature Tg1 have a width at half height of ≤23° C.; E1 is predominant in the rubber compound; E2 is an isoprene diene elastomer; and the vulcanization system comprises at least one vulcanization accelerator A selected from thiurams, dithiocarbamates, dithiophosphates, xanthates and mixtures thereof.
B60C 1/00 - Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
C08K 3/013 - Fillers, pigments or reinforcing additives
C08K 5/40 - ThiuramsulfidesThiurampolysulfides, e.g. compounds containing groups
17.
INSTALLATION INTENDED TO SEPARATE, IN AN ELECTRIC FIELD, THE COMPONENTS OF A MIXTURE OF FIBRES AND GRANULES USING A TRIBOCHARGER PROVIDED WITH A GRATING FOR THE SELECTIVE CONFINEMENT OF SAID COMPONENTS
Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin (France)
CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE (France)
ECOLE NATIONALE SUPERIEURE DE MECANIQUE ET D'AEROTECHNIQUE (France)
UNIVERSITE DE POITIERS (France)
Inventor
Dascalescu, Lucien
Zeghloul, Thami
Medles, Karim
Simonelli, Thomas
Le Clerc, Christophe
Abstract
An installation intended to separate the components of a mixture containing fibers (2) and granules (3) is provided. The installation comprises a tribocharger (4) for conferring an electrostatic charge upon the components (2, 3), and at least one pair of electrodes (5, 6) for generating a separating electric field that conveys the charged components, according to their polarity, up to collectors (10, 11). The tribocharger (4) has a containment grating (14) arranged so as to retain the components in the tribocharger (4) until the components (2, 3) have reached a sufficient charge, then to allow the components, once charged, through into the gap (7), from which point the components (2, 3) reach their collector (10, 11) under the effect of the separating electric field.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Maeta, Yoshiko
El-Othmani, Karim
Abstract
A rubber composition, which allows a sufficient scorch time while being maintaining or improving the curing time, the breaking energy performance, the performance of permeability to oxygen and the hysteresis performance, is based on at least an elastomer matrix, a reinforcing filler, a plasticizing agent and a crosslinking system. The plasticizing agent comprises a hydrocarbon resin comprising more than 0.0 phr and less than 20 phr of a tackfying resin, and the crosslinking system comprises a vulcanizing agent comprising more than 0.0 phr and less than 10 phr of a sulfur donor comprising N,N′-Caprolactam disulfide.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Lafaquiere, Vincent
Ramaen, Odile
Louis, Dominique
Abstract
Methods for producing phloroglucinol as well as methods of using type III polyketide synthases of bacteria, such as actinomycete bacteria, as phloroglucinol synthases, are described herein. In addition, isolated nucleic acid molecules encoding these type III polyketide synthases, and vectors and the host cells comprising such nucleic acid molecules are described.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Collett, Mark E.
Schoenmaker, Jason
Kovanis, Philip
Mehlem, Jeremy John
Abstract
A tread design for a tire is described herein that has excellent wear properties, hydroplaning resistance, and snow grip. The combination of features also makes it suitable for use in high torque high load conditions found in modern day light truck applications. The tread (18) includes a plurality of tread features lateral sipes (30), lateral grooves (28), longitudinal sipes (31) and longitudinal grooves (24), the longitudinal grooves arranged to form a plurality of ribs (32), each rib extending annularly around the tread and where adjacent ribs are separated by one of the longitudinal grooves, the plurality of ribs including a pair of shoulder ribs and a plurality of central ribs. At least one of the plurality of central ribs is continuous in the longitudinal direction and the elastomeric material forming the tread possesses high compression set allowing the material to plastically deform creating a more rigid tread structure.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Forichon, Baptiste
Dault, Benjamin
Abstract
A system (1), for continuous manufacturing of semi-finished products including at least one electronic device (5) positioned between two strips (10, 14) of extruded elastomeric material, includes: conveying means, extrusion means (11) delivering a first extruded strip (10) of elastomeric material and a second extruded strip (14) of elastomeric material, means for feeding the electronic device (5), and cutting means (23). The extrusion means (11) include heating means allowing the hot extrusion of the strips (10, 14), and the conveying means include at least one means (30) for holding the electronic device (5) in place in a longitudinal direction.
B29C 48/15 - Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired formApparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. extrusion moulding around inserts
B29C 48/21 - Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers the layers being joined at their surfaces
24.
METHOD FOR SEPARATING THE COMPONENTS OF A MIXTURE OF FIBERS AND GRANULES BY ELECTROSTATIC NEUTRALIZATION AND SCREENING, AND CORRESPONDING UNIT
Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin (France)
CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE (France)
ECOLE NATIONALE SUPERIEURE DE MECANIQUE ET D'AEROTECHNIQUE (France)
UNIVERSITE DE POITIERS (France)
Inventor
Zeghloul, Thami
Dascalescu, Lucien
Medles, Karim
Simonelli, Thomas
Le Clerc, Christophe
Abstract
A separation method making it possible, from a mixture containing fibers and granules, to separate the fibers from the granules is provided. The method comprises a supply step during which the mixture is brought into a receptacle provided with a screen, a dissociation step which involves carrying out, simultaneously, an agitation sub-step in which mechanical mixing of the mixture contained in the receptacle is performed and a neutralization sub-step in which the mixture being mixed in the receptacle is exposed to bipolar charges in order to neutralize electrostatic charges of the fibers and the granules, followed by a screening step during which the mixture treated in accordance with the dissociation step is passed over the screen in order to retain in the receptacle a first product enriched in fibers while a second product enriched in granules is discharged through the screen.
B07B 4/06 - Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures fall using revolving drums
B07B 4/08 - Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures are supported by sieves, screens, or like mechanical elements
25.
METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR CONTROLLING THE MANUFACTURE OF RUBBER PRODUCTS IN RESPONSE TO THE PHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF A RUBBER MIXTURE
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Montoy, Aurelien
Abstract
A method (200) for controlling the manufacture of rubber products produced by a rubber-product manufacturing system (100) utilizes the output from an olfactory-profiles model as an identification of the physicochemical properties of the rubber mixture in the process of being produced in the production facility (110). A system (100) for manufacturing rubber products performs a method (200) for controlling the manufacture of rubber products, the system including a production facility (110) that implements successive mixing steps, an odor detection device (120) that captures ambient air of the production facility in order to obtain at least one gas sample during the mixing cycle, and a control subsystem (130) that employs an olfactory-profiles model based on the physicochemical properties of the rubber mixtures recognized by surface plasmon resonance (SPR).
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Bessac, Christophe
Chevrel, Lucie
Delorme, Jean-Claude
Bunge, Yorrick
Bouchereau, David
Abstract
An assembly device for assembling an airless tire (2) that comprises a hub (3) having a central axis (Z3), a peripheral annular band (4) and a plurality of spokes (5) that connect the hub (3) to the peripheral annular band (4), comprises a plurality of pressing sub-assemblies (10) each comprising pushers (11, 12) to press the ends (6, 7) of the spokes (5) against the hub (3) and against the peripheral annular band (4), respectively, as well as a punch (13) that is mounted movably in axial translation parallel to the central axis (Z3), and provided with ramps (15, 16) arranged so that the axial movement of the punch causes the pushers (11, 12) to move radially.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Bessac, Christophe
Chevrel, Lucie
Delorme, Jean-Claude
Bunge, Yorrick
Abstract
A device for assembling an airless tire (2) comprising a hub (3) of central axis (Z3), a peripheral annular band (4) and a plurality of spokes (5) that connect the hub (3) to the peripheral annular band (4) comprises a plurality of pressing sub-assemblies (10) each comprising pushers (11, 12) for pressing the feet (6, 7) of the spokes (5) against the hub (3) and the peripheral annular band (4) respectively, as (20) and each hold a lever (15, 16) that makes it possible to transmit a clamping force (F15, F16) to the pusher (11, 12) while ensuring elastic radial suspension of the pusher (11, 12) vis-à-vis the traveller (13, 14) and therefore against the foot (6, 7) of the spoke and the hub (3) or the peripheral annular ring (4) well as travellers (13, 14) that are mounted radially movably under the control of a drive system respectively.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Romero De La Osa, Marc
Deux, Thierry
Didane, Nizar
Gourdin, Julie
Abstract
An aircraft radial tire, having a radial carcass reinforcement with a plurality of carcass layers made up of textile reinforcing elements oriented substantially radially, which is to say making an angle of between 75° and 105° with the circumferential direction, the radial reinforcing elements of the carcass layers are composite cords having at least one aramid filament yarn and of which the rupture force is FR, measured in accordance with the standard D885/D885M-10A (2014) and these elements exhibit a deformation at least equal to 4.6% and at most equal to 6.5% for an applied force equal to FR/4. The tenacity of these reinforcing elements is at least equal to 80 daN/mm2, and the linear density of the aramid filament yarn or yarns exceeds 210 tex.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Copey, Laurent
Bonnette, Fabien
Tripathy, Ranjan
Georjon, Olivier Jean Francois
Raja, Rajesh P.
Abstract
Described herein are tires comprising a rubber composition based on at least an elastomer and a hydrocarbon resin. The hydrocarbon resin is based on a cyclic monomer selected from the group consisting of a distillation cut from a petroleum refinery stream, C4, C5 and C6 cyclic olefins and mixtures thereof. The hydrocarbon resin has a content of aromatic protons (H Ar, expressed in mol %), a glass transition temperature (Tg, expressed in ° C.), and a number average molecular weight (Mn, expressed in g/mol) that are represented by (1) 12 mol %≤H Ar≤19 mol %, (2) Tg≥95-2.2*(H Ar), (3) Tg≥−53+(0.265*Mn) and (4) 300 g/mol≤Mn≤450 g/mol.
Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin (France)
Inventor
Malval, Guilhaume
Meloux, Denis
Meallier, Clement
Abstract
The installation is intended for the manufacture of tires, and includes a work area with a drum, a magazine provided with a support carrying a plurality of laying tools, and a manipulator robot. The manipulator robot is arranged to selectively grasp a laying tool waiting in the magazine and bring the laying tool to the drum and then return the laying tool to the magazine and detach itself from said laying tool. Several of the laying tools are each carried by an articulated compass. The compass includes a barrel that is attached to the support and orientable in yaw, a first arm which is attached to the barrel by a first pivot connection of horizontal axis, and a second arm. The second arm is articulated on the first arm by a second pivot connection of horizontal axis and whose free end is attached to the laying tool.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Jean-Baptiste-Dit-Dominique, Francois
Ivanov, Sergey
Ugolnikov, Oleg
Le Roux, Stephane
Joseph, Jean Christophe
Rool, Patrice
Michaux, Julien
Abstract
A novel process for synthesizing a compound of formula (I)
A novel process for synthesizing a compound of formula (I)
A novel process for synthesizing a compound of formula (I)
comprises: a step A1 of obtaining an intermediate compound of formula (V) via a halomethylation reaction of an aromatic aldehyde of formula (VI) in the presence of a halomethylation agent; a step A2 of obtaining an intermediate compound of formula (III) via nucleophilic substitution of the intermediate compound of formula (V) with an imidazole compound of formula (IV); and a step A3 of obtaining the compound of formula (I) via a condensation reaction of the intermediate compound of formula (III) with hydroxylamine (II), these steps being carried out without isolation of the intermediate compound of formula (III), the intermediate compound of formula (V), or both. A nitrile oxide is also synthesized from the compound of formula (I).
C07D 233/61 - Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, not condensed with other rings having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms, attached to ring carbon atoms with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical, attached to ring nitrogen atoms
36.
TIRE INCORPORATING A RUBBER COMPOSITION INCLUDING A SPECIFIC HYDROCARBON RESIN
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Copey, Laurent
Bonnette, Fabien
Tripathy, Ranjan
Georjon, Olivier Jean Francois
Raja, Rajesh P.
Abstract
Described herein are tires comprising a rubber composition based on at least an elastomer matrix comprising at least one copolymer of butadiene and of vinylaromatic monomer and a hydrocarbon resin. The hydrocarbon resin is based on a cyclic monomer selected from the group consisting of a distillation cut from a petroleum refinery stream, C4, C5 and C6 cyclic olefins and mixtures thereof. The hydrocarbon resin has a content of aromatic protons (H Ar, expressed in mol %), a glass transition temperature (Tg, expressed in ° C.), and a number average molecular weight (Mn, expressed in g/mol) that are represented by (1) 12 mol %≤H Ar≤19 mol %, (2) Tg≥95−2.2*(H Ar), (3) Tg≥−53+(0.265*Mn) and (4) 300 g/mol≤Mn≤450 g/mol.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Gornard, Benjamin
Abstract
A tire tread comprises at least one tread pattern block having at least one circumferential reinforcing element made of a composition having a dynamic shear modulus G* at least twice the dynamic shear modulus G* of the composition of the rest of the blocks of the tread. The composition of the at least one circumferential reinforcing element is based on at least one diene elastomer, one reinforcing filler comprising a carbon black exhibiting an STSA specific surface area, measured according to the standard D6556-2016, of greater than or equal to 90 m2/g, one epoxy resin, one amine-comprising curing agent and one crosslinking system.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Trif, Chaitra Mahesha
Abstract
A more environmentally friendly silica reinforced rubber composition comprising non-surface treated recovered carbon black. The rubber composition is particularly useful as tread rubber and having performance characteristics similar or improved to that of rubber compositions comprising conventional first-use carbon black produced using fossil fuel feedstock. The ability to get good cured rubber composition performance using non-surface treated recovered carbon black facilitates the use of recovered carbon black for tire manufacturing.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Rouby, Mickael
Nagode, Clement
Abstract
A fluid dispensing device (100) for controlling the atmosphere of a work zone (20) has a first connection stage (103), which is provided with an intake chamber (105), intended to receive the incoming fluid (101) and an evacuation chamber (106) intended to collect the outgoing fluid (102) and separated from the intake chamber (105) by a first partitioning structure (110), then a second dispensing stage (104), which comprises, according to an alternation of injection angular segments (A111) and of extraction angular segments (A112) defined by a second partitioning structure (114), a plurality of injection cells (111) which communicate with the intake chamber (105) and which are coupled respectively to several injection points (46) provided in the work zone (20), and plurality of extraction cells (112) which communicate with the evacuation chamber (106) and which are coupled respectively to several extraction points (47) provided in the work zone (20).
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Khripin, Constantine
Vautard, Frederic
Abstract
The subject matter of the present invention relates to rubber mix having improved wear resistance comprised of tin functionalized elastomer and a reduced graphene oxide filler. The resulting rubber has comparable wear resistance and better rigidity versus energy dissipation compromise as compared to rubber mixes having non-functionalized elastomer and RGO reinforcement.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Mehlem, Jeremy John
Vautard, Frederic
Jean-Baptiste-Dit-Dominique, François
Dronet, Séverin
Khripin, Constantine
Abstract
The subject matter of the present invention relates to rubber mix having improved wear resistance comprised of carbonate functionalized elastomer and a reduced graphene oxide filler. The resulting rubber has comparable wear resistance and better rigidity versus energy dissipation compromise as compared to rubber mixes having non-functionalized elastomer and reduced graphene oxide reinforcement.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Emerson, John
Abstract
A system for searching highway transportation information is provided that has a user interface and a dashboard server with a search application configured for searching a plurality of tagged portions of documents. A website server is configured to generate a dashboard for viewing at the user interface. The website server is configured for receiving communication from the search application and returning searched tagged portions of documents to the user interface. A first one of the tagged portions of documents is a recall, and a second one of the tagged portions of documents is a final rule. In other embodiments, tagged full documents are used in place of, or in addition to, the tagged portions of documents.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Pibre, Guillaume
Lafort, Francois
Vasseur, Didier
Abstract
A rubber composition exhibits high stiffness, without using high amounts of reinforcing filler or without using reinforcing resins, while at the same time possesses improved limiting properties. This composition is based on at least one elastomer matrix containing more than 50 phr of at least one copolymer containing ethylene units and diene units, on from 0 to 50 phr of reinforcing filler, on at least 3 phr of a polyethylene and on a crosslinking system.
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
Goods & Services
(1) Pneumatiques pour roues de véhicules et remorques; chambres à air pour pneumatiques; bandes de roulement pour le rechapage de pneumatiques; chenilles pour véhicules à chenilles.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Bertuzzi, Mauro
Tratta, Giuseppe
Canossa, Riccardo
Marini, Cesare
Abstract
An adjustable track system (10) for a vehicle (12) that includes a drive wheel (22) in rotational communication with a bare axle (24). Rotation of the drive wheel (22) causes movement of the track (26) of the track system. A sliding mechanism (30) is present and is configured for allowing a position of a frame (28) to be adjusted in the width direction relative to the bare axle (24). The system (10) includes an adjustment mechanism (32) that has an attached configuration that allows the frame (28) and the drive wheel (22) to move simultaneously in the width direction relative to the bare axle (24).
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Pacheco, Nuno
Kiener, Pierre
Sere-Peyrigain, Pierre
Abstract
A process for the purification of a feedstock resulting from a process for the depolymerization of styrene compounds, referred to as feedstock of the purification process, comprises at least a separation step producing an extract rich in light compounds, a raffinate rich in heavy compounds and a stream rich in styrene, and a step of separation of the stream rich in styrene into at least a stream comprising predominantly ethylbenzene, a stream comprising predominantly styrene and a stream of heavy compounds.
B01D 3/34 - Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping with one or more auxiliary substances
C07C 7/00 - Purification, separation or stabilisation of hydrocarbonsUse of additives
49.
TIRE WITH IMPROVED TRANSVERSE GRIP PERFORMANCE ON SNOW-COVERED SURFACES
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Tourneux, Vincent
Abstract
The invention relates to a tyre with improved performance in terms of transverse grip on snow-covered surfaces without a resulting impairment in performance in terms of grip on wet and dry surfaces. The tread is obtained by repeating the tread pattern elements (MA, MB) at pitches (PA, PB) over a complete circuit of the tyre, with PA
COMPAGNIE GENERAL DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Marlier, Fabien
Zivkovic, Tony
Abstract
A heavy-duty vehicle tire with complex tread pattern, and is intended to improve the resistance to irregular wear of the tread thereof. The tire (1) has a tread (2) with at least one circumferential complex cut (6) formed by an alternation of external cavities (7) and internal cavities (8), each external cavity (7) having a length (L1), wherein the length (L1) of each external cavity (7) is equal to at least 1.5% and at most 12% of the external diameter (D) of the tire (1), as measured on the tire when new and free.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Romero De La Osa, Marc
Linares, Clement
Brunet, Julien
Abstract
A computer-implemented forecasting method (200) forecasts a number of residual landings (remaining LPT) corresponding to achievement of a removal threshold of an identified tire, which is output by a forecasting model. During the forecasting method, a value of the removal threshold of the identified tire, which is installed on an identified aeroplane, is compared with the number of residual landings (remaining LPT) before achievement of the removal threshold of the identified tire, and as a consequence, a system (100) that carries out the forecasting method creates a maintenance schedule for the identified tire.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Neau, Xavier
Quantinet, Benjamin
Berthier, Romain
Abstract
A tire (1) for a heavy goods vehicle having a tread (2) with low road noise. Two consecutive rows of blocks are in the form of a chevron (6) of the tread (2) and are separated by a transverse cut-out in the form of a chevron (52) which extends continuously from one edge of the tread to the other so that the leading or trailing edges (41) of the blocks (4) are positioned in the same line (L) and any transverse cut-out in the form of a chevron (52) has a mean line (Lt) which is constituted by two branches (Lt1, Lt2) which each form, with the axial direction (YY′), a mean angle (B1, B2) at a minimum of 15° and at a maximum of 55°.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Destraves, Julien
Couturier, Laurent
Guinault, Pierre
Abstract
Transport means (2) equipped with a movable assembly (1) comprises a first part (12) set in motion about an axis of rotation (102) by a second assembly (11), the movable assembly (1) being equipped with a radiofrequency transponder (100) and a reading system (3) comprising: a generator coupled to a demodulator (31) of electrical signals; and a cable (32) galvanically connected to the generator (31), fixed to the transport means (2) and comprising a radiating part (342). The projection P onto a plane of the first part (12) located between two contiguous axes of rotation (11a, 11b) and/or the projection R onto a cylinder (104), of axis of revolution (102), circumscribing the first part (12) in contact with the second assembly (11) of the radiating part, is less than 1 meter.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Nuytten, Simon
Alff, Denis
Martin, Denis
Abstract
A method for ascertaining the deformation of a tire comprises: fastening a sensor to the tire so as to generate an accelerometric signal in the direction normal to the crown; acquiring (201) a temporal wheel-turn signal SigTDR (101) comprising the amplitude of the acceleration while rolling; determining a reference speed Wreference (202) associated with a portion of the wheel-turn signal SigTDR; normalizing (203) the portion of the wheel-turn signal SigTDR by a variable which is a function F proportional to the square of Wreference; angularly resampling (204) the portion of the wheel-turn signal SigTDR; defining an energy density S (205) from the angularly resampled normalized wheel-turn signal SigTdR using a threshold A; and identifying the deformation of the tire Def % (206) as a function G of the energy density S.
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
10 - Medical apparatus and instruments
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
22 - Rope, netting, tents, awnings, sails and sacks; padding and stuffing materials
35 - Advertising and business services
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
(1) Appareils et instruments scientifiques (autres qu'à usage médical), nautiques, géodésiques, optiques, de pesage, de mesurage, de signalisation, de contrôle (inspection), de secours (sauvetage) et d'enseignement; appareils pour l'enregistrement, la transmission, la reproduction du son ou des images; supports d'enregistrement magnétiques; appareils et instruments pour la conduite, la distribution, la transformation, la génération, l'accumulation, le réglage ou la commande du courant électrique pour véhicules nautiques; dispositifs de navigation, de localisation, de guidage et de traçage des véhicules nautiques; capteurs pour systèmes de localisation mondiale des véhicules nautiques; capteurs de mesurage de la direction et de la force du vent; appareils et instruments de collecte de données, de traitement et de transmission des données en matière maritime; publications multimédias sous forme électronique téléchargeables; livres, magazines, périodiques, guides, guides touristiques et de voyages, guides gastronomiques, guides relatifs à la sélection d'hôtels, bulletins d'informations, journaux, revues et autres publications électroniques téléchargeables; applications téléchargeables pour smartphones, tablettes électroniques et ordinateurs; logiciels de jeux vidéo; récompenses (publications) en format digital; récompenses [certificats] en format digital; fichiers numériques téléchargeables authentifiés par des jetons non fongibles [NFT]; fichiers d'images téléchargeables contenant des ¿uvres d'art authentifiés par des jetons non fongibles [NFT]; produits virtuels téléchargeables, à savoir programmes informatiques en relation avec des pneumatiques, vêtements, chaussures, livres, guides, guides touristiques et de voyages, guides gastronomiques, récompenses (certificats); dispositifs d'avertissement de dégonflage de pneumatiques; système électronique de surveillance et de diagnostic des pneumatiques pour fournir des informations sur les paramètres opérationnels d'un pneumatique de véhicule; dispositifs de mesure et de collecte de données pour la surveillance et le suivi en temps réel de l'état des pneumatiques montés sur un véhicule; capteurs et détecteurs; caméras et capteurs de détection de la pression, de la température et de l'état d'usure de pneumatiques; appareils de commande et de contrôle pour le télé-gonflage des pneus; piles à combustibles; systèmes et composants de piles à combustible pour générateurs électriques, fixes ou portables; appareils pour la recharge d'accumulateurs électriques pour véhicules; programmes d'ordinateurs et logiciels d'interrogation de bases de données; supports de traitement, de stockage d'informations et de données pour ordinateurs et appareils périphériques pour ordinateurs; logiciels et applications pour dispositifs mobiles; logiciels, bases de données et matériels informatiques en vue de la gestion de véhicules, de remorques et de pneumatiques; logiciels et applications téléchargeables pour dispositifs mobiles pour systèmes de navigation (GPS); logiciels sociaux interactifs permettant l'échange d'informations entre utilisateurs en matière de navigation, de météorologie, de transport, de trafic, de voyage, de restauration, d'hôtellerie, de stations-service, de parcs de stationnement, d'aires de repos et de centres d'entretien et de réparation de véhicules; dispositifs pour système de positionnement et de localisation mondiaux (GPS); logiciels et applications téléchargeables pour dispositifs mobiles permettant notamment le calcul en ligne d'itinéraires routiers, la planification d'itinéraires à suivre en véhicules de tout type et à pied; logiciels et applications téléchargeables pour dispositifs mobiles permettant notamment la gestion d'informations en matière touristique, de transport, de trafic, de voyage, de restauration, d'hôtellerie, de stations-service, de parcs de stationnement, d'aires de repos et de centres d'entretien et de réparation de véhicules; logiciels et applications téléchargeables pour dispositifs mobiles permettant notamment la fourniture d'informations et de conseils en matière touristique, de transport, de trafic, de voyage, de restauration, d'hôtellerie, de stations-service, de parcs de stationnement, d'aires de repos, de centres d'entretien et de réparation de véhicules; logiciels et applications téléchargeables pour dispositifs mobiles pour systèmes d'aide en ligne à la préparation et à la planification aux voyages, aux itinéraires de voyages et aux visites touristiques; logiciels pour le développement d'applications; bases de données informatiques en matière d'itinéraires routiers, de transport et de trafic, de voyages, de tourisme, de restauration, d'hôtellerie, de stations-service, de parcs de stationnement, d'aires de repos et de centres d'entretien et de réparation de véhicules; programmes informatiques pour l'accès, la navigation et la recherche de bases de données en ligne; logiciels de conception, de création, de publication et d'hébergement de sites web; centres serveurs de bases de données en matière d'informations sur le trafic, le transport, les voyages, le tourisme et la restauration, d'hôtellerie, les stations-service, les parcs de stationnement, les aires de repos et les centres d'entretien et de réparation de véhicules; publications électroniques téléchargeables disponibles en ligne à partir de bases de données en matière d'itinéraires routiers, de transport et de trafic, de voyages, de tourisme, de restauration, d'hôtellerie, de stations-service, de parcs de stationnement, d'aires de repos et de centres d'entretien et de réparation de véhicules; câbles de démarrage; contrôleurs de pression; triangles de signalisation pour véhicules en panne; lunettes et lunettes solaires (optique); articles de lunetterie, cordons et boîtiers de lunettes; jumelles (optique); agendas et assistants numériques personnels, programmes de jeux vidéo; tapis de souris; clés USB.
(2) Coussins de positionnement anti-escarres; appareils et instruments chirurgicaux et médicaux; articles orthopédiques; dispositifs médicaux; inserts [instruments médicaux] pour masques respiratoires à usage chirurgical; masques de protection destinés aux interventions chirurgicales; masques pour le visage à usage chirurgical; masques respiratoires à usage chirurgical; masques respiratoires de protection à usage chirurgical; masques respiratoires de protection en matériaux non tissés à usage chirurgical; appareils de réanimation; masques anesthésiques; masques respiratoires pour la respiration artificielle; appareils pour la respiration artificielle; tables d'opération; trousses de secours médical de première urgence; articles fabriqués en caoutchouc seul ou en caoutchouc avec des matières fibreuses, à savoir éclisses; articles chirurgicaux; membres artificiels; implants et prothèses artificiels, chirurgicaux et médicaux ainsi que leurs composants; ligaments artificiels; prothèses orthopédiques; exoprothèses et implants orthopédiques en matériaux artificiels, ainsi que leurs parties, compris dans cette classe.
(3) Pneus [pneumatiques]; pneumatiques pour roues de véhicules; chambres à air pour pneumatiques; valves de pneumatiques; chenilles pour véhicules à chenilles; bandes de roulement pour le rechapage de pneumatiques; roues de véhicules toutes en caoutchouc; enveloppes antidérapantes pour pneumatiques; couches de fils textiles ou d'acier pour pneumatiques; housses pour pneus; gonfleurs pour pneus; pompes de gonflage pour pneus; équipements de réparation de pneus; pompes à air; nécessaires de réparation pour pneumatiques, à savoir matériels de réparation de crevaison pour pneumatiques, pièces adhésives de caoutchouc et rustines pour la réparation de chambres à air ou de pneus; jantes; chaînes antidérapantes pour pneumatiques; ensemble monté composé d'un bandage caoutchouc non pneumatique et d'une roue; balais d'essuie-glaces; porte-vélos pour automobiles; enjoliveurs de roues; poignées pour guidons de bicyclettes; porte-gourdes pour bicyclettes; housses pour sièges de véhicules; pare-soleil pour véhicules; articles fabriqués en caoutchouc seul ou en caoutchouc avec des matières fibreuses, à savoir courroies motrices; pédales, véhicules et appareils de locomotion par terre, par air ou par eau; bateaux et navires, embarcations nautiques à voiles ou à moteur; bateaux et navires de plaisance, à voiles ou à moteur; bateaux et navires de pêche; bateaux et navires de service; pièces et parties constitutives de tous les produits précités; ailes portantes pour bateaux.
(4) Voiles; gréements pour voiles; toile à voiles. (1) Organisation et conduite d'expositions, de conférences, d'événements, de présentations à des fins commerciales ou publicitaires; promotion des produits et des services de tiers dans le domaine hôtelier, de la gastronomie et de la restauration; services de vente au détail et en gros de pneumatiques de véhicules, de chambres à air, de valves pour pneumatiques et de pièces de véhicules à moteur; services de vente en ligne au détail et en gros de pneumatiques de véhicules, de chambres à air, de valves pour pneumatiques et de pièces de véhicules à moteur; services d'informations et de conseils commerciaux, services de gestion des affaires commerciales, publicité et promotion des ventes, tous les services précités étant relatifs au commerce des pneumatiques et des pièces et parties constitutives de véhicules à moteur; compilation informatisée de fichiers de contrôle de stocks; gestion informatisée des stocks; commande informatisée de stocks; contrôle informatisé des stocks; services de programmation de rendez-vous [travaux de bureau] pour le montage et la réparation de pneumatiques et de parties de véhicules à moteur; services d'assistance commerciale pour l'exploitation de franchises; assistance en gestion de franchise commerciale; services d'assistance commerciale; assistance en matière de marketing; assistance en matière de gestion; services de collecte, de compilation, d'analyse d'informations commerciales en matière de trafic routier, de transport, de comportement du véhicule et de comportement du conducteur de véhicule; services de traitement d'informations commerciales informatisées en matière de trafic routier, de transport, de comportement du véhicule et de comportement du conducteur de véhicule; services de mise à jour d'informations commerciales dans une base de données informatique en matière de trafic routier, de transport, de comportement du véhicule et de comportement du conducteur de véhicule; services de de compilation de données pour des tiers en matière de trafic routier, de transport, de comportement du véhicule et de comportement du conducteur de véhicule; services de mise à jour de données dans une base de données informatique en matière de trafic routier, de transport, de comportement du véhicule et de comportement du conducteur de véhicule; services d'analyse de données commerciales en matière de trafic routier, de transport, de comportement du véhicule et de comportement du conducteur de véhicule; service de vente au détail de fichiers numériques téléchargeables authentifiés par des jetons non fongibles [NFT]; services de gestion commerciale dans le domaine de la location et l'entretien par abonnement de véhicules électriques; saisie, traitement, systématisation et compilation de données dans des bases de données informatiques d'informations et de données concernant la gestion des véhicules et des pneus, l'emplacement des véhicules et les itinéraires routiers.
(2) Services de contrôle, d'inspection et de certification de qualité des hôtels, des hébergements temporaires, des cafés et des restaurants; services de logiciel en tant que service (SaaS); conception, développement et maintenance de logiciels et applications téléchargeables pour dispositifs mobiles permettant la gestion, l'accès et la fourniture d'informations et de conseils en matière de transport, de trafic, de voyage, de restauration, d'hôtellerie, de stations-service, de parcs de stationnement, d'aires de repos et de centres d'entretien et de réparation de véhicules; conception, développement et maintenance de logiciels sociaux interactifs permettant l'échange d'informations entre utilisateurs en matière de navigation, de circulation, de météorologie, de transport, de trafic, de voyage, de restauration, d'hôtellerie, de stations-service, de parcs de stationnement, d'aires de repos et de centres d'entretien et de réparation de véhicules; conception, développement et maintenance de bases de données permettant la gestion, l'accès et la fourniture des informations en matière de transport, de trafic, de voyage, de restauration, d'hôtellerie, de stations-service, de parcs de stationnement, d'aires de repos et de centres d'entretien et de réparation de véhicules; conception, installation, mise à jour et maintenance de logiciels et d'applications logicielles non téléchargeables pour la mesure, la collecte, l'analyse, le contrôle et la surveillance en temps réel de l'état de véhicules et des pneumatiques montés sur des véhicules; conception, installation, mise à jour et maintenance de logiciels et d'applications logicielles non téléchargeables permettant l'émission d'alertes liées à la surveillance en temps réel de l'état, la température, la pression, et l'usure de pneumatiques montés sur un véhicule; services d'expertise relatifs au choix, à l'état, à l'entretien et/ou la réparation de véhicules, pneumatiques de véhicules, pièces détachées et accessoires de véhicules; mise à disposition temporaire en ligne de sites web et d'applications logicielles non téléchargeables permettant aux conducteurs de véhicules et aux propriétaires de flottes de véhicules de suivre en temps réel et de contrôler les caractéristiques d'un véhicule, la température, la pression, l'usure des pneumatiques montés sur un véhicule; conception et développement d'ordinateurs et de logiciels relatifs aux systèmes de télé-gonflage permettant le contrôle et le réglage de la pression des pneus de véhicules; élaboration (conception), installation, maintenance, mise à jour de logiciels relatifs aux systèmes de télé-gonflage permettant le contrôle et le réglage de la pression des pneus de véhicules; conception et développement de logiciels et d'applications logicielles non téléchargeables permettant aux utilisateurs de contrôler les caractéristiques de leur véhicule à moteur; services de développement dans le domaine de la conception et de la définition de dispositifs de réglage de la pression de pneus pour les véhicules; services de conseils techniques dans le domaine de l'ingénierie marine; recherche scientifique et industrielle, services de conseils en matière de recherche scientifique, médicale et industrielle; essais de matériaux; recherches techniques dans le domaine médical; conception et développement d'appareils et instruments chirurgicaux, médicaux, y compris implants et prothèses, implants orthopédiques, prothèses chirurgicales, implants chirurgicaux, articles orthopédiques, ainsi que leurs composants et parties.
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
Goods & Services
(1) Pneus [pneumatiques]; pneumatiques pour roues de véhicules; chambres à air pour pneumatiques; bandes de roulement pour le rechapage de pneumatiques; roues de véhicules tout en caoutchouc; enveloppes antidérapantes pour pneumatiques; couches de fils textiles ou d'acier pour pneumatiques; housses pour pneus; gonfleurs pour pneus; pompes de gonflage pour pneus; équipements de réparation de pneus; rondelles adhésives pour le rechapage des pneus; pompes à air; pneumatiques de tous ordres et de tous usages; valves pour pneus de véhicule; nécessaires de réparation de pneus; ensemble monté composé d'un bandage caoutchouc non pneumatique et d'une roue.
61.
CONFORMABLE PANEL COMPRISING TWO FACES LINKED BY A UNIFORM CONNECTING STRUCTURE
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Limozin, Bastien
Le Clerc, Christophe
Abstract
A panel comprises a first woven fabric, a second woven fabric, and a linking structure comprising stays linking the first woven fabric to the second woven fabric, each stay having an at-rest length that is substantially equal to the mean of the at-rest lengths of the stays, and the first woven fabric being plastically deformable in at least one of its main directions.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Miles, Kevin C.
Cron, Steven M.
Abstract
A spoke for a non-pneumatic tire is provided that has a nose that engages first and second panels that extend from the nose. An extended nose reinforcement engages the first panel, the second panel, a first foot, and a second foot. Also, the extended nose reinforcement is located between the first panel and the first foot and is located between the second panel and the second foot.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Verleene, Stephanie
Chanin Lambert, Pauline
Desrayaud, Christophe
Varillon, Claude
Abstract
The invention relates to a metal powder consisting of an austenitic stainless steel, to a metal part manufactured from such a powder and to the processes for producing them.
C22C 38/58 - Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with more than 1.5% by weight of manganese
B22F 9/08 - Making metallic powder or suspensions thereofApparatus or devices specially adapted therefor using physical processes starting from liquid material by casting, e.g. through sieves or in water, by atomising or spraying
B22F 10/28 - Powder bed fusion, e.g. selective laser melting [SLM] or electron beam melting [EBM]
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Moreso, Emma
Araujo Da Silva, José-Carlos
Abstract
The invention relates to a rubber composition which comprises a reinforcing filler, a crosslinking system and more than 50 to 100 phr of an elastomer which is a copolymer of ethylene and of a 1,3-diene CH2═CR—CH═CH2, the symbol R representing a hydrocarbon chain having from 3 to 20 carbon atoms. The rubber composition has a good compromise between the stiffness and hysteresis properties.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Limozin, Bastien
Le Clerc, Christophe
Abstract
A panel comprises a non-deformable first woven fabric and a non-deformable second woven fabric, and a linking structure comprising stays linking the first woven fabric to the second woven fabric, each stay having an at-rest length that is substantially equal to the mean of the at-rest lengths of the stays, the panel comprising a cement-based foam.
E04C 2/28 - Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups , , , or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of these groups combinations of materials fully covered by groups and
B32B 5/02 - Layered products characterised by the non-homogeneity or physical structure of a layer characterised by structural features of a layer comprising fibres or filaments
B32B 5/06 - Layered products characterised by the non-homogeneity or physical structure of a layer characterised by structural features of a layer comprising fibres or filaments characterised by a fibrous layer needled to another layer, e.g. of fibres, of paper
B32B 5/18 - Layered products characterised by the non-homogeneity or physical structure of a layer characterised by features of a layer containing foamed or specifically porous material
B32B 5/24 - Layered products characterised by the non-homogeneity or physical structure of a layer characterised by the presence of two or more layers which comprise fibres, filaments, granules, or powder, or are foamed or specifically porous one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
D03D 15/283 - Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
D03D 15/47 - Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
COMPAGNIE GENERAL DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Potin, Yves
Hennebert, Guillaume
Abstract
A tire (1) for an electrically assisted bicycle or wheelchair having tire a crown reinforcement, which is radially on the inside of a tread, with the tread being connected to two beads via two sidewalls. The tire has, on at least one of the sidewalls (3) and protruding from the sidewall, a strip (4) of a rubber compound with an axial thickness (ep) that is at least equal to 1 mm and at most equal to 4 mm, at least equal to 10 mm and at most equal to 30 mm. The rubber compound has a Shore A hardness of between 55 and 75, and a glass transition temperature of between −15° C. and 0° C. The compound forms a smooth outer surface (5) that is intended to come into contact with a drive roller bearing a plurality of indenting elements.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Potin, Yves
Pelisse, Matthieu
Hennebert, Guillaume
Abstract
Metal drive roller (1) for a light vehicle provided with a bicycle wheel, such as a bicycle or a wheelchair, having a frustoconical usable outer load-bearing surface (31, 32), the usable outer load-bearing surface (31, 32) having a plurality of indenting elements (4) having a radial height (hr) of between 0.5 mm and 5 mm, a mean circumferential length lc, a maximum axial width lam, and ending with a sharp point, the indenting elements (4) covering at least 80% of the usable outer load-bearing surface (31, 32). The projections of the sharp points of the indenting elements (4) perpendicular to the axis of rotation (2) onto the axis of rotation (2) are substantially equally distributed.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
16 - Paper, cardboard and goods made from these materials
25 - Clothing; footwear; headgear
35 - Advertising and business services
41 - Education, entertainment, sporting and cultural services
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
43 - Food and drink services, temporary accommodation
Goods & Services
(1) Enseignes en métal; trophées en métaux communs; plaques métalliques.
(2) Publications multimédia sous forme électronique téléchargeables; publications électroniques téléchargeables, à savoir livres, magazines, périodiques, guides, guides touristiques et de voyages, guides gastronomiques; guides relatifs à la sélection d'hôtels, bulletins d'informations, journaux, revues et autres publications électroniques téléchargeables; applications téléchargeables pour smartphones, tablettes électroniques et ordinateurs; logiciels de jeux vidéos; récompenses (publication) en format digital; récompenses (certificats) en format digital.
(3) Articles imprimés et en carton, à savoir journaux, magazines et périodiques, livres, cartes routières et touristiques, guides imprimés, guides touristiques et de voyages, guides gastronomiques, guides relatifs à la sélection d'hôtels, récompenses imprimées, récompenses imprimées autocollantes, certificats de récompense imprimés.
(4) Vêtements; vêtements de sport; sous-vêtements; coupe-vent; survêtements; imperméables; débardeurs; parkas; ponchos; anoraks; polaires; chemises; chemisettes; chemisiers; polos; T-shirts; sweat-shirts; pull-overs; gilets; pantalons; robes; jupes; paréos; shorts; bermudas; maillots de bain; pyjamas; déguisements; bonnets de bain; vestes; vestons; blousons; blouses; tabliers; maillots de sport; cuissards de cycliste; ceintures (habillement); ceintures en cuir et ceintures en imitation de cuir; bretelles; gants (habillement); gants pour cyclistes; cravates; foulards; bandanas; écharpes; tours de cou (habillement); noeuds papillon; bandeaux (habillement); couvre-oreilles; chapeaux; bérets; bonnets; bobs (chapeau rond); châles; casquettes; visières et autres articles de chapellerie; chaussettes; socquettes; combinaisons de travail; bottes; bottines; sandales; chaussures; chaussures de sport; chaussons et autres articles chaussants; semelles de chaussures; masques pour dormir; masques pour le visage [vêtements] non à usage médical ou hygiénique. (1) Organisation et conduite d'expositions, de conférences, d'évènements, de présentations à des fins commerciales ou publicitaires; promotion des produits et des services de tiers dans le domaine hôtelier, de la gastronomie et de la restauration.
(2) Organisation et conduite d'expositions, de conférences, d'évènements, de présentations à des fins culturelles ou éducatives; accueil et organisation de cérémonies de remise de prix; mise à disposition de publications électroniques en ligne non téléchargeables; divertissement télévisé.
(3) Services de contrôle, d'inspection et de certification de qualité des hôtels, des hébergements temporaires, des cafés et des restaurants.
(4) Services d'informations en matière touristique (restauration, café, hôtellerie et hébergement temporaire), culinaire, gastronomique, de restauration (denrées alimentaires et de boissons alcooliques et non alcooliques) et d'hôtellerie; mise à disposition d'informations et/ou de données en matière culinaire, de gastronomie, de restauration et d'hôtellerie; fourniture d'informations et/ou de données informatiques en matière de tourisme (restauration, café, hôtellerie et hébergement temporaire) et de gastronomie; service de réservation de restaurants, de cafés, d'hôtels et d'hébergements temporaires; fourniture d'avis et de critiques sur des hôtels, des hébergements temporaires, des restaurants, cafés et des bars; évaluation d'hôtels, d'hébergements temporaires, de cafés et de restaurants; services hôteliers et d'hébergements temporaires et services de restauration; réservation de salles de réunion; mise à disposition de nourriture et de boissons.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
16 - Paper, cardboard and goods made from these materials
25 - Clothing; footwear; headgear
35 - Advertising and business services
41 - Education, entertainment, sporting and cultural services
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
43 - Food and drink services, temporary accommodation
Goods & Services
(1) Enseignes en métal; trophées en métaux communs; plaques métalliques.
(2) Publications multimédia sous forme électronique téléchargeables; publications électroniques téléchargeables, à savoir livres, magazines, périodiques, guides, guides touristiques et de voyages, guides gastronomiques; guides relatifs à la sélection d'hôtels, bulletins d'informations, journaux, revues et autres publications électroniques téléchargeables; applications téléchargeables pour smartphones, tablettes électroniques et ordinateurs; logiciels de jeux vidéos; récompenses (publication) en format digital; récompenses (certificats) en format digital.
(3) Articles imprimés et en carton, à savoir journaux, magazines et périodiques, livres, cartes routières et touristiques, guides imprimés, guides touristiques et de voyages, guides gastronomiques, guides relatifs à la sélection d'hôtels, récompenses imprimées, récompenses imprimées autocollantes, certificats de récompense imprimés.
(4) Vêtements; vêtements de sport; sous-vêtements; coupe-vent; survêtements; imperméables; débardeurs; parkas; ponchos; anoraks; polaires; chemises; chemisettes; chemisiers; polos; T-shirts; sweat-shirts; pull-overs; gilets; pantalons; robes; jupes; paréos; shorts; bermudas; maillots de bain; pyjamas; déguisements; bonnets de bain; vestes; vestons; blousons; blouses; tabliers; maillots de sport; cuissards de cycliste; ceintures (habillement); ceintures en cuir et ceintures en imitation de cuir; bretelles; gants (habillement); gants pour cyclistes; cravates; foulards; bandanas; écharpes; tours de cou (habillement); noeuds papillon; bandeaux (habillement); couvre-oreilles; chapeaux; bérets; bonnets; bobs (chapeau rond); châles; casquettes; visières et autres articles de chapellerie; chaussettes; socquettes; combinaisons de travail; bottes; bottines; sandales; chaussures; chaussures de sport; chaussons et autres articles chaussants; semelles de chaussures; masques pour dormir; masques pour le visage [vêtements] non à usage médical ou hygiénique. (1) Organisation et conduite d'expositions, de conférences, d'évènements, de présentations à des fins commerciales ou publicitaires; promotion des produits et des services de tiers dans le domaine hôtelier, de la gastronomie et de la restauration.
(2) Organisation et conduite d'expositions, de conférences, d'évènements, de présentations à des fins culturelles ou éducatives; accueil et organisation de cérémonies de remise de prix; mise à disposition de publications électroniques en ligne non téléchargeables; divertissement télévisé.
(3) Services de contrôle, d'inspection et de certification de qualité des hôtels, des hébergements temporaires, des cafés et des restaurants.
(4) Services d'informations en matière touristique (restauration, café, hôtellerie et hébergement temporaire), culinaire, gastronomique, de restauration (denrées alimentaires et de boissons alcooliques et non alcooliques) et d'hôtellerie; mise à disposition d'informations et/ou de données en matière culinaire, de gastronomie, de restauration et d'hôtellerie; fourniture d'informations et/ou de données informatiques en matière de tourisme (restauration, café, hôtellerie et hébergement temporaire) et de gastronomie; service de réservation de restaurants, de cafés, d'hôtels et d'hébergements temporaires; fourniture d'avis et de critiques sur des hôtels, des hébergements temporaires, des restaurants, cafés et des bars; évaluation d'hôtels, d'hébergements temporaires, de cafés et de restaurants; services hôteliers et d'hébergements temporaires et services de restauration; réservation de salles de réunion; mise à disposition de nourriture et de boissons.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
16 - Paper, cardboard and goods made from these materials
25 - Clothing; footwear; headgear
35 - Advertising and business services
41 - Education, entertainment, sporting and cultural services
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
43 - Food and drink services, temporary accommodation
Goods & Services
(1) Enseignes en métal; trophées en métaux communs; plaques métalliques.
(2) Publications multimédia sous forme électronique téléchargeables; publications électroniques téléchargeables, à savoir livres, magazines, périodiques, guides, guides touristiques et de voyages, guides gastronomiques; guides relatifs à la sélection d'hôtels, bulletins d'informations, journaux, revues et autres publications électroniques téléchargeables; applications téléchargeables pour smartphones, tablettes électroniques et ordinateurs; logiciels de jeux vidéos; récompenses (publication) en format digital; récompenses (certificats) en format digital.
(3) Articles imprimés et en carton, à savoir journaux, magazines et périodiques, livres, cartes routières et touristiques, guides imprimés, guides touristiques et de voyages, guides gastronomiques, guides relatifs à la sélection d'hôtels, récompenses imprimées, récompenses imprimées autocollantes, certificats de récompense imprimés.
(4) Vêtements; vêtements de sport; sous-vêtements; coupe-vent; survêtements; imperméables; débardeurs; parkas; ponchos; anoraks; polaires; chemises; chemisettes; chemisiers; polos; T-shirts; sweat-shirts; pull-overs; gilets; pantalons; robes; jupes; paréos; shorts; bermudas; maillots de bain; pyjamas; déguisements; bonnets de bain; vestes; vestons; blousons; blouses; tabliers; maillots de sport; cuissards de cycliste; ceintures (habillement); ceintures en cuir et ceintures en imitation de cuir; bretelles; gants (habillement); gants pour cyclistes; cravates; foulards; bandanas; écharpes; tours de cou (habillement); noeuds papillon; bandeaux (habillement); couvre-oreilles; chapeaux; bérets; bonnets; bobs (chapeau rond); châles; casquettes; visières et autres articles de chapellerie; chaussettes; socquettes; combinaisons de travail; bottes; bottines; sandales; chaussures; chaussures de sport; chaussons et autres articles chaussants; semelles de chaussures; masques pour dormir; masques pour le visage [vêtements] non à usage médical ou hygiénique. (1) Organisation et conduite d'expositions, de conférences, d'évènements, de présentations à des fins commerciales ou publicitaires; promotion des produits et des services de tiers dans le domaine hôtelier, de la gastronomie et de la restauration.
(2) Organisation et conduite d'expositions, de conférences, d'évènements, de présentations à des fins culturelles ou éducatives; accueil et organisation de cérémonies de remise de prix; mise à disposition de publications électroniques en ligne non téléchargeables; divertissement télévisé.
(3) Services de contrôle, d'inspection et de certification de qualité des hôtels, des hébergements temporaires, des cafés et des restaurants.
(4) Services d'informations en matière touristique (restauration, café, hôtellerie et hébergement temporaire), culinaire, gastronomique, de restauration (denrées alimentaires et de boissons alcooliques et non alcooliques) et d'hôtellerie; mise à disposition d'informations et/ou de données en matière culinaire, de gastronomie, de restauration et d'hôtellerie; fourniture d'informations et/ou de données informatiques en matière de tourisme (restauration, café, hôtellerie et hébergement temporaire) et de gastronomie; service de réservation de restaurants, de cafés, d'hôtels et d'hébergements temporaires; fourniture d'avis et de critiques sur des hôtels, des hébergements temporaires, des restaurants, cafés et des bars; évaluation d'hôtels, d'hébergements temporaires, de cafés et de restaurants; services hôteliers et d'hébergements temporaires et services de restauration; réservation de salles de réunion; mise à disposition de nourriture et de boissons.
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
(1) Logiciels; logiciels d'interface; logiciels d'application; bases de données; modules informatiques; application logicielle téléchargeable; application logicielle, téléchargeable ou non téléchargeable accessible par le biais d'un site web, de gestion et d'aide à la décision.
(2) Pneumatiques pour véhicules. (1) Assistance et conseil technique en matière de pression des pneumatiques, de l'usage des pneumatiques et de l'impact au sol en fonction du temps, de la pression des pneumatiques, des pneus utilisés, du type de machine et de la charge de la machine.
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
Goods & Services
(1) Pneumatiques pour roues de véhicules; chambres à air pour pneumatiques; bandes de roulement pour le rechapage de pneumatiques; chenilles pour véhicules à chenilles.
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
Goods & Services
(1) Pneumatiques pour roues de véhicules; chambres à air pour pneumatiques; bandes de roulement pour le rechapage de pneumatiques; chenilles pour véhicules à chenilles.
75.
CONFORMABLE PANEL COMPRISING TWO FACES LINKED BY A NON-UNIFORM CONNECTING STRUCTURE
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Limozin, Bastien
Le Clerc, Christophe
Abstract
A panel (10) comprises a first woven fabric (26), a second woven fabric (28), and a linking structure comprising stays (74) linking the first woven fabric (26) to the second woven fabric (28), at least some of the stays (74) of the linking structure having an at-rest length that is different from the mean hm of the at-rest lengths of the stays (74), and the first woven fabric (26) being plastically deformable in at least one of its main directions.
E04C 2/26 - Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups , , , or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of these groups
D03D 1/00 - Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
D03D 11/00 - Double or multi-ply fabrics not otherwise provided for
76.
RUBBER COMPOSITION COMPRISING A HIGHLY SATURATED DIENE ELASTOMER
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Araujo Da Silva, Jose-Carlos
Gornard, Benjamin
Lallet, Francois
Abstract
A rubber composition is based on at least an elastomer matrix predominantly comprising a highly saturated diene elastomer, carbon black and a tall oil ester plasticizer, the highly saturated diene elastomer being a copolymer of ethylene and a 1,3-diene in which the ethylene units represent at least 50 mol % of the monomer units of the copolymer.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Essinger, Olivier
Fragniere, Bruno
Kessi, Edouard
De Kalbermatten, Laurent
Abstract
A sail propulsion element comprises a mast (3), an inflatable sail (1) consisting essentially of two substantially fluidtight adjacent surfaces (5) joined together along their periphery, thus forming at least one closed cavity, at least one air conduit positioned between the inside and the outside of the cavity, at least one means for injecting air into the cavity, the sail once inflated having a profile that remains permanently symmetrical, irrespective of the movement of the propulsion element, or of the direction or strength of the wind, a headboard (10), a sail receptacle (11), and at least one guide line (12) positioned in the closed cavity of the sail, for the maneuvers of hoisting and dropping the sail, the guide line extending from a leading edge (8) to a trailing edge (9) of the sail, passing through the headboard (10) and the sail receptacle (11).
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Essinger, Olivier
Fragniere, Bruno
Kessi, Edouard
De Kalbermatten, Laurent
Abstract
A sail propulsion element comprises a mast (3), an inflatable or non-inflatable sail (1) consisting essentially of two substantially fluidtight adjacent surfaces (5) joined together along their periphery, thus forming at least one closed cavity between them, an air conduit positioned between the inside and the outside of the cavity, at least one means for injecting air into the cavity, the sail once inflated having a profile that remains permanently symmetrical, irrespective of the movement of the propulsion element, or of the direction or strength of the wind, a headboard (10), and a sail receptacle (11). The mast is located forward of the center of aerodynamic thrust of the sail, the mast is or is not free to rotate by 360°, and the sail comprises at least one means maintaining a slight pressure in the sail.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Essinger, Olivier
Fragniere, Bruno
Kessi, Edouard
De Kalbermatten, Laurent
Abstract
A sail-propulsion element comprises a mast (3), an inflatable sail (1) consisting essentially of two substantially fluidtight adjacent surfaces (4a, 4b) joined together along their periphery, thus forming between them at least one cavity closed around the mast (3), at least one air conduit positioned between the inside and the outside of the cavity, at least one means for injecting air into said cavity, the sail once inflated having a profile that remains permanently symmetrical, irrespective of the movement of said propulsion element, or of the direction or strength of the wind, a headboard, and a sail. The sail comprises a plurality of cells (5) in the direction of the span of the sail, each cell (5) extending from the leading edge (6) to the trailing edge (7), said cells (5) being spaced apart by ribs made of a first soft material.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Gander, Sophie
Roty, Gael
Ferigo, Herve
Abstract
The rolling resistance of a tire has been improved without degrading industrial performance. The sidewall (30) consists of two sub-layers. A first sub-layer (FE1) of thickness E1 and volume V1 provides the expected protection functions of a sidewall as the outer wall of the tire, and a second sub-layer of the sidewall (FE2) of thickness E2 and volume V2 is optimized at low hysteresis to improve rolling resistance. The ratio V1/(V1+V2) of the volumes of the two sub-layers (FE1, FE2) is less than or equal to 0.3. The elongation at break of the compound of FE1 is greater than or equal to 200% measured at a temperature of 100° C., and the viscoelastic loss of the compound of FE2, Tan(δ)max, is less than or equal to 0.10.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Ouvray, Delphine
Brochet, Philippe
Houis, Catherine
Vervaet, Patrick
Veniant, Gabriel
Abstract
The tread pattern of a tire for a vehicle for agricultural use comprises two rows of lugs (R1, R2), a first row being made up of a circumferential distribution of at least two families of lugs, over one revolution of the wheel; a first family is reproduced with a shortest spacing S, and a second family is reproduced with a longest spacing L; the tread pattern of the tread is designed such that the distance between the axially outer end of a following lug and the axially inner end at the centre of the tread is referred to as the overlap distance R. The ratio of the shortest spacing S of the family of lugs to the longest spacing L, “S/L”, lies in the range [0.6; 0.8]. The circumferential overlap distance R between the first and second circumferential rows of lugs is constant around the entire circumference of the tire.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Nuytten, Simon
Alff, Denis
Martin, Denis
Abstract
Ascertaining the load applied to a pneumatic tyre, comprising the following steps:
Fastening a sensor to the tyre so as to generate an acceleration along the normal to the crown;
Acquiring (201) a temporal signal SigTDR (101) comprising the amplitude of the acceleration while rolling;
Determining a speed Wreference (202) associated with a portion of the signal SigTDR;
Normalizing (203) the portion of the signal SigTDR by a variable which is a function F proportional to the square of Wreference.
Angularly resampling (204) the portion of the signal SigTDR;
Defining (205) an energy density S, by means of a threshold A or a spectral variable B, by spectral analysis, from the resampled normalized signal SigTDR;
Identifying (206) the deformation Def % as a function G of S or of β;
Identifying (207) the load Z by the function H of Def %.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Essinger, Olivier
Magne, Pierre-Alain
Savio, Cedric
Fragniere, Bruno
Abstract
A vehicle with total or partial sail propulsion comprises a hull (j), at least one sail, inflatable or not, at least one self-supporting mast (l) having a vertical axis, the mast comprising a fixed part (o) disposed at hull level and a movable part (p) that can move about the vertical axis. This vehicle is characterized in that the mast (l) comprises, in the fixed part (o), sensors for measuring physical parameters intended to supply digital data on the thrust force, the drift force, and the differential pressure of the sail, or else, in the movable part (p), sensors for measuring physical parameters intended to supply digital data on the aerodynamic thrust force projected in the axis of the sail, the aerodynamic thrust force projected in the axis at right angles to the sail, and the differential pressure of the sail.
B63B 79/10 - Monitoring properties or operating parameters of vessels in operation using sensors, e.g. pressure sensors, strain gauges or accelerometers
B63B 79/30 - Monitoring properties or operating parameters of vessels in operation for diagnosing, testing or predicting the integrity or performance of vessels
84.
TEXTILE ELEMENTARY MONOFILAMENT CONSISTING OF A POLYESTER
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Centre National De La Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) (France)
INSTITUT NATIONAL DES SCIENCES APPLIQUÉES DE LYON (France)
Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (France)
Université Jean Monnet (France)
Inventor
Sutter, Marc
Le Clerc, Christophe
Poloni, Mélissa
Colella, Marion
Bernard, Julien
Rousseau, Alain
Abstract
The invention relates to a textile elementary monofilament consisting of a polyester, said textile elementary monofilament having a melting point Tm of greater than or equal to 240° C., a tenacity of greater than or equal to 2.5 cN/tex and an elongation at break of greater than or equal to 10%, and also to a process for producing such a monofilament.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Gander, Sophie
Roty, Gael
Abstract
The invention relates to a tyre (1) for a passenger vehicle of which the performance in terms of rolling resistance has been improved without adversely affecting the transverse slip stiffness. The bead (50) is made more flexible by the use of low-hysteresis materials. The transverse slip stiffness is compensated for through the use of a rigid, low-hysteresis sidewall layer (30). The layers of compounds of the lower region having a viscoelastic loss Tan(δ)max less than or equal to 0.10 represent a volume of between 30% and 90% of the total volume of said lower region, and the elastic shear modulus G′ (M3) of each sidewall layer is in the range [0.5; 10] MPa.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
De-Kermadec, Christophe
Lim, Damien
Chanseaume, Anthony
Abstract
A device (20) for characterizing a tire (10) in terms of uniformity; comprises: a frame (22), a rotary support (24) mounted with the ability to rotate relative to the frame (22) and on which the tire (10) is placed and which is intended to be set in rotation at low speed, at least two geometric measuring members (28a, 28b) secured to the frame (22) and positioned respectively in such a way as to measure the internal geometry and the external geometry of the tire (10) simultaneously as the rotary support (24) rotates, a measuring member (29) for measuring the angular position of the rotary support (24) secured to the frame (22), and an electronic control unit (30) configured to retrieve the variations in the internal and external geometry of the tire for each angular position of the rotary support.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Vilcot, Florian
Abstract
An assembly (18) comprises a motorcycle tire (12) and at least one insert (16) for a sidewall of the tire (12). The insert (16) is removably fastened to the sidewall. The sidewall insert (16) comprises two free end edges arranged so that, when the tire (12) is mounted on a mounting support (14) in order to form a mounted assembly (10) and when the mounted assembly (10) is mounted on the motorcycle, the insert (16) can be mounted on and removed from the sidewall of the tire (12) without removing the mounted assembly (10) from the motorcycle. An insert (16) and a set of inserts that can be used in such an assembly (18), are disclosed together with a method for mounting an insert (16) or a set of inserts in order to form such an assembly (18).
B60B 7/01 - Rings specially adapted for covering only the wheel rim or the tyre sidewall, e.g. removable tyre sidewall trim rings
B60B 7/02 - Wheel cover discs, rings, or the like, for ornamenting, protecting, or obscuring, wholly or in part, the wheel body, rim, hub, or tyre sidewall made essentially in one part
B60B 7/04 - Wheel cover discs, rings, or the like, for ornamenting, protecting, or obscuring, wholly or in part, the wheel body, rim, hub, or tyre sidewall built-up of several main parts
B60B 7/08 - Fastening arrangements therefor having gripping elements consisting of formations integral with the cover
93.
TIRE INSTRUMENTATION METHOD FOR MEASURING THE INTERNAL TEMPERATURE DURING ROLLING
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Blondelet, Michel
Besnard, Nicolas
Richez, Sylvie
Abstract
A method of instrumentation for a construction plant tire (20) for measures the temperature inside a rubber compound of the tire. The method comprises a step of identifying areas for installing sensors (10) each having a microprocessor, radio transmission means, a temperature measuring probe, and power supply means. The sensors (10) are then inserted in cavities (205, 206, 207) in the rubber compounds, and the sensors are held in a fixed position while the tire (20) is running to communicate the measurement results to a remote receiver located in a vehicle.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Bestgen, Luc
Dayet, Patrick
Hebert, Stephane
Abstract
The invention relates to a tire (1) that can be regrooved at least once, and the tread of which has at least one re-cuttable groove (3).
The invention relates to a tire (1) that can be regrooved at least once, and the tread of which has at least one re-cuttable groove (3).
According to the invention, after regrooving, the height (HR) of said at least one re-cut groove (3) is greater than or equal to 70% of the groove height (HN3) of said at least one re-cuttable groove of the tire when new.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Jean-Baptiste-Dit-Dominique, François
Ngo, Robert
Thuilliez, Julien
Abstract
A copolymer of a 1,3-diene and of an olefin is provided. The copolymer bears, at one of its chain ends, a functional group of formula —CH2—CH(CH3)—COOZ, Z being a hydrogen atom or a carbon-comprising group. A process of preparation of the copolymer is also provided. The olefin is ethylene or a mixture of ethylene and of an α-monoolefin.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Trowbridge, Jeremy David
Abarotin, Victor
Rade, Arthur
Abstract
A tread for a heavy truck tire that has a rib is provided. A sipe is located in the rib and extends from a first lateral surface to a second lateral surface. A first end of a teardrop of the sipe is located at the first lateral surface, and a second end is at the second lateral surface. A middle section is located between the first and second ends, and a lateral midpoint of the teardrop is located at the middle section. A cross-section of the middle section at the lateral midpoint is greater in size than a cross-section of the first end. The cross-section of the middle section at the lateral midpoint is greater in size than a cross-section of the second end.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Ayglon, Virgile
Hicks, Daniel Mceachern
Sites, Tyler
Abstract
A heavy truck tire tread that has a shoulder rib and shoulder groove is provided. A sipe is in the shoulder rib that extends from the shoulder groove to the lateral outer surface. A first end of a teardrop of the sipe is located at the lateral outer surface, and a second end at the shoulder groove. A middle section of the teardrop is located between the first and second ends in the lateral direction. A first transition is located between the first end and the middle section, and a second transition is located between the second end and the middle section and they both extend in the lateral and thickness directions. The entire middle section is farther from the upper surface in the thickness direction than any portion of the first or second ends are to the upper surface in the thickness direction.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Crouzet, Marie
Abstract
A device for cutting an intermediate product made of rubber, the intermediate product comprising filamentary reinforcing elements embedded in the rubber and parallel to one another, comprises a support, a blade, and a blade holder movable between an open position and a closed position in which the blade comes into contact with the support. The blade is loosely mounted on the blade holder so that the blade is pivotable and/or movable in translation relative to the blade holder.
B29K 21/00 - Use of unspecified rubbers as moulding material
B29K 105/10 - Condition, form or state of moulded material containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of continuous length, e.g. cords, rovings, mats, fabrics, strands or yarns oriented