An artificial fish reef using a vehicle body made of steel plate of a discarded vehicle as an artificial-fish-reef outer shell portion, the artificial fish reef includes the artificial-fish-reef outer shell portion and a carbide which is generated by using interior and exterior materials which are provided to be attendant on the vehicle body as a raw material.
The present invention is characterized by comprising: a discarded cloth product feeding step (S100) for feeding, into a reduction furnace 10, a plurality of discarded cloth products having different characteristics, e.g., synthetic fibers and natural fibers, and having attachments such as metal or plastic buttons, zippers, elastic, product tags, packaging, and the like still attached thereto; and a carbonizing step (S101) for obtaining a carbide by performing a carbonizing process in the reduction furnace that is temperature controlled between 500-1000°C, while carrying out a degassing step for discharging gas generated during thermal decomposition through gaps between fibers constituting the discarded cloth products.
An artificial reef 1 that is used as a coral reef, fishing reef, or the like, prevents coral reef bleaching, and activates a blue carbon ecosystem, and is provided with: a carbonized material 2 obtained by carbonizing waste 20, including iron material; and sewage sludge carbonized material 3 obtained by packing carbonized sewage sludge into bags.
C02F 11/10 - Treatment of sludgeDevices therefor by pyrolysis
C08J 11/12 - Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation by dry-heat treatment only
4.
WASTE VOLUME-REDUCTION PROCESSING METHOD AND WASTE VOLUME-REDUCTION PROCESSING SYSTEM
A waste volume reduction processing method includes a volume reduction step of reducing volume of waste in a volume reduction furnace in which temperature is raised in stages multiple times, the waste being a mixture of organic waste containing plastic and inorganic waste containing metal material, the volume reduction step including a first volume reduction step of storing and heating the waste in the volume reduction furnace in which temperature is raised up to around 200° C. to be kept, the volume reduction furnace being sealed in an oxygen-free state or in a low-oxygen state, the organic waste being reduced in volume to 20% to 30% of original volume.
This artificial fish reef 10 uses a steel plate vehicle body 21 of a discarded automobile 20 as a fish reef outline section 11, and carbides 12, which are generated by using, as raw materials, resin interior and exterior materials 23, 22 added to the vehicle body 21, are added to the fish reef outline section 11.
A medical sheet material 10 comprising a fiber sheet 11 and a fine particle penetration protection layer 12, wherein a bacterial agent 13 that is adhered to at least one surface of the medical sheet material 10.
B32B 5/22 - Layered products characterised by the non-homogeneity or physical structure of a layer characterised by the presence of two or more layers which comprise fibres, filaments, granules, or powder, or are foamed or specifically porous
7.
Heat insulation sheet and sheet material using heat insulation sheet
The heat insulation sheet is provided with a fixing layer that is arranged between a base material and a carbon sheet. The fixing layer is made of a pressure-sensitive adhesive. The base material has flexibility. The carbon sheet is made by rolling expanded graphite and has a thickness from twenty-five micrometers to one hundred micrometers. In the sheet material, activated carbon is arranged opposite to the fixing layer side of the heat insulation sheet, and a surface material is arranged on a surface of the activated carbon. The fixing layer can be constituted in such a manner that a hot-melt adhesive is arranged in a reticulate manner.
B32B 13/02 - Layered products essentially comprising a water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material with fibres or particles embedded in it or bonded with it
E01C 19/08 - Apparatus for transporting and melting asphalt, bitumen, tar, or the like
E04B 1/76 - Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflectionOther building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
A multipurpose antibacterial sheet 1 includes a base sheet 10 obtained by using a fibrous material, the base sheet 10 containing both spherical fine activated-carbon particles 21 obtained from a synthetic resin as a raw material and having a particle diameter of 150-600 μm and an inorganic antibacterial 20.
A01N 59/00 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
A01N 61/00 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing substances of unknown or undetermined composition, e.g. substances characterised only by the mode of action
A01N 25/34 - Shaped forms, e.g. sheets, not provided for in any other group of this main group
This orally ingestible adsorbent 10 includes a plurality of fine-particle adsorbents 12. A fine particle adsorbent 11 is obtained by sterilizing spherical fine-particle activated carbon 11 that has an average particle size of 50-600 μm and a specific surface area of 1000-3300 m2/g and that is generated by heating a raw material comprising a synthetic resin by means of external heating and internal heating by microwaves and performing activation treatment.
A mask filter sheet 15 comprises: an activated carbon filter sheet 30 including a substrate sheet 31 including porous, particulate activated carbon fine particles 33 having a particle diameter of 150-600 μm; and an enzyme filter sheet 20 including a fibrous sheet 21 including a lytic enzyme 22.
A volume-reduction step, which is one step of a waste volume-reduction processing method according to the present invention, includes a first volume-reduction step for storing and heating waste in a volume-reduction furnace which is heated to and maintained at about 200ºC and sealed in an oxygen-free or low-oxygen state, and the step is for reducing the original total volume of the organic waste to 20-30% thereof.
The objective of the invention is to yield a yarn material 10 having excellent electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity and to allow the yarn material 10 to have a simpler structure and be produced at lower costs. To this end, the yarn material 10 is constituted by comprising a superficial synthetic resin film layer 11, a carbon-containing resin adhesion layer 12 including a carbon material 12a, and a base material layer 13.
The yarns 15, 16 according to the present invention are formed comprising a carbon material (a carbon sheet 11) and a Japanese paper material (a Japanese paper sheet 12).
D02G 3/04 - Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
B32B 9/06 - Layered products essentially comprising a particular substance not covered by groups comprising such substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of paper or cardboard
B32B 29/00 - Layered products essentially comprising paper or cardboard
D01D 5/42 - Formation of filaments, threads, or the like by cutting films into narrow ribbons or filaments or by fibrillation of films
D03D 15/02 - Woven fabrics characterised by the material or construction of the yarn or other warp or weft elements used the warp or weft elements being of stiff material, e.g. wire, cane, slat
Provided is a cooker which is capable of effectively thawing frozen food, does not spoil taste and flavor of the food, and can be used for other purposes. This cooker 10 is configured to comprise: a tray 16 having a recess part 12 capable of storing water and an upper opening part 14; and a carbon plate 18 that is detachably engaged to the vicinity of the upper opening 14 of the tray 16 and has a single through-hole 21. In addition, the tray 16 and the carbon plate 18 are composed of a material which has heat resistance to an extent allowing cooking inside a microwave oven. The carbon plate 18 is composed of isotropic high-density carbon.
This resin molded article containing a carbon material 5 as a raw material is configured in such a manner that the carbon material 5 which is the raw material for the resin molded article (container 1) has a carbon purity of at least 90%, the particle size of the carbon material 5 does not exceed 10 μm, and the content of the carbon material 5 falls within the range of 5%-40% by mass.
This method for recycling waste including plastic refuse and this recycling system for the method include a carbonization step for increasing the temperature multiple times in a step-wise manner to carbonize waste including plastic refuse collected as plastic scraps such as bottles made of PET.
B09B 3/00 - Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
C10B 53/07 - Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of synthetic polymeric materials, e.g. tyres
17.
Heat insulation sheet and sheet material using heat insulation sheet
A heat insulation sheet and a sheet material using the heat insulation sheet. The heat insulation sheet is provided with a fixing layer that is arranged between a base material and a carbon sheet. The fixing layer is made of a pressure-sensitive adhesive. The base material has flexibility. The carbon sheet is made by rolling expanded graphite and has a thickness from twenty-five micrometers to one hundred micrometers. In the sheet material, activated carbon is arranged opposite to the fixing layer side of the heat insulation sheet, and a surface material is arranged on a surface of the activated carbon. The fixing layer can be constituted in such a manner that a hot-melt adhesive is arranged in a reticulate manner.
B32B 13/02 - Layered products essentially comprising a water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material with fibres or particles embedded in it or bonded with it
E01C 19/08 - Apparatus for transporting and melting asphalt, bitumen, tar, or the like
E04B 1/76 - Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflectionOther building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
Provided are a lens in which a protective layer is applied onto a functional layer or a dyed layer regardless of the type of lens body, and a method for manufacturing the lens. This lens 1 is characterized by being provided with: a lens body 10; a functional layer 20 or a dyed layer 30 applied onto at least one surface of the lens body; and a diamond-like carbon film layer 100 that is applied onto the upper layer of the functional layer or the dyed layer.
A thermal insulation sheet 10 according to the present invention has a configuration wherein a firm bonding layer 13, which is composed of an adhesive, is arranged between a flexible base material 11 and a carbon sheet 12 that is obtained by rolling expanded graphite and has a thickness of 25-100 μm.
The present invention provides an eyeglass component which constitutes a part of lightweight eyeglasses having a far-infrared effect, heat dissipating properties, a stress-alleviating effect and so forth, the eyeglass component characterized by containing a carbon material having a carbon purity of 90% or greater and crystallized by heat treatment at 2000°C or higher.
Provided is a heat insulation sheet which is harmless to people, is not easily burned, and also can adsorb odor while exhibiting a high heat insulation effect. This heat insulation sheet 10 is configured such that an activated carbon 13 storing a deodorizing decomposition enzyme 14 is retained between a carbon sheet 11 and a surface sheet material 17.
E04B 1/76 - Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflectionOther building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
E04B 1/64 - Insulation or other protectionElements or use of specified material therefor for making damp-proofProtection against corrosion
These glasses 1, 1A, which are capable of exhibiting a health-enhancing effect using far infrared radiation emitted from a carbon material, are characterized in that skin-contacting portions 11, 11A, 24, 24A of temples 20, 20A, 20B and/or nose pads 10, 10A, 10B are formed from an isotropic high-density carbon material or a carbon fibre-reinforced carbon composite material.
This wristwatch 1, which achieves a reduction in weight, and is capable of exhibiting a health-enhancing effect using far infrared radiation emitted from a carbon material, is characterized by being provided with a main body 10 and a wristband 20. The wristwatch is further characterized in that the wristband and/or a case 11 of the main body are/is formed from a carbon fibre-reinforced carbon composite material.
This cosmetic device is provided with: a handle (10); a pair of balls (13A, 13B) which are formed from isotropic high-density graphite, and which are supported on the handle (10); and a heater (131) which heats ball (13A) to a temperature equal to or greater than a preset reference temperature. Furthermore, the cosmetic device is further provided with: a battery (111); and a heater drive circuit which receives a power supply from the battery (111) and drives the heater (131). Moreover, the heater (131) is formed from a positive temperature coefficient (PTC) thermistor.
A61H 15/00 - Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
A61F 7/00 - Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
A61H 23/02 - Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibrationSuction-vibration massageMassage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive
This cosmetic device is provided with: a handle (10); a pair of balls (13A, 13B) which are formed from isotropic high-density graphite, and which are supported on the handle (10); and a heater (131) which heats ball (13A) to a temperature equal to or greater than a preset reference temperature. Furthermore, the cosmetic device is further provided with: a battery (111); and a heater drive circuit which receives a power supply from the battery (111) and drives the heater (131). Moreover, the heater (131) is formed from a positive temperature coefficient (PTC) thermistor.
A61H 15/00 - Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
A61F 7/00 - Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
A61H 23/02 - Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibrationSuction-vibration massageMassage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive
The purpose of the present invention is to provide an electric body hair treatment device which is capable of achieving enhanced blood circulation and other improved health effects solely by carrying out a body hair shaving action. This electric body hair treatment device (10) comprises an inner blade (17) and a cover part (12) which comprises a plurality of holes (18) which guide body hair to the inner blade (17). The electric body hair treatment device (10) further comprises a carbon part (A) which takes as a primary constituent a carbon material which is positioned upon the outer surface of the cover part (12), and a warming part (16) which warms the carbon part (A).
B26B 19/42 - Details of, or accessories for, hair clippers or dry shavers, e.g. housings, casings, grips or guards providing for straightening the hair to be cut, e.g. by means of bristlesDetails of, or accessories for, hair clippers or dry shavers, e.g. housings, casings, grips or guards providing for tensioning the skin, e.g. by means of rollers, ledges
B26B 19/48 - Accessory implements for carrying out a function other than cutting hair, e.g. attachable appliances for manicuring
Provided is a magnetic health accessory that has a function for further health enhancement in addition to the lines of magnetic force released thereby, and that is gentle to the human body. A magnetic health accessory 1 has a ring shape in which a string 3 is passed through a plurality of beads 2 to connect the beads, wherein the beads 2 are composite beads in which the following are combined: a magnet 21 provided with a through hole 21a through which the string is passed; and a magnet housing body 22 in which a coating layer 24 is provided around a carbon sintered body 23 in which crystal structures of carbon are formed and integrated as a whole, the carbon sintered body 23 being provided with a magnet housing hole 23a in which the magnet 21 is housed.
Provided is a personal ornament comprising beads in which defects do not readily occur in a colored layer formed at the periphery of a carbon fired body. In a ring-shaped personal ornament 1 formed by linking together a plurality of beads, at least one bead 2 comprises a carbon fired body 3 which has a crystal structure and is fabricated in the shape of the bead 2, and at the periphery of which is formed: a penetrating layer 4 having parts which have penetrated into small voids at the peripheral surface of the carbon fired body 3; a colored layer 5 which is provided on the outside of the penetrating layer 4 and which is obtained by applying a coating material containing a pigment and baking the coating material; and a transparent coating layer 6 provided on the outside of the colored layer 5.
Provided is a wristwatch that has vital-data-measuring functionality, that is light and durable, that can accelerate blood flow by means of far infrared radiation emitted by a carbon material that constitutes the watch, and that makes it possible to quickly quantitatively verify the blood-flow acceleration effects of the watch on a display unit or the like. A wristwatch 10 that is provided with: a case main body 11 that houses a watch mechanism; a wristband 12 for installation on an arm; a bioinformation measurement sensor 20 that includes at least a blood-flow sensor 20a; and a data processing unit 21 that collects and stores bioinformation detected by the bioinformation measurement sensor 20. The case main body and/or the wristband 12 are configured from a carbon-fiber-reinforced carbon composite material.
Provided are eyeglasses that have vital-data-measuring functionality, that are light and durable, and that make it possible to quickly verify the blood-flow acceleration effects from far infrared radiation emitted by a carbon material. Eyeglasses 10 that are provided with: temples 11 that are configured from a carbon-fiber-reinforced carbon composite material; bioinformation measurement sensors 20 that are provided to ear-side end parts 11c of the temples 11 and that include a blood-flow sensor 20a; and a data processing unit 21 that collects and stores bioinformation detected by the bioinformation measurement sensors 20.
Provided is a method for producing a fiber aggregate, in which a polymer resin solution obtained by dissolving a polymer resin in an organic solvent is used, and which is safe and offers the possibility of reducing equipment size and can produce a fiber aggregate having a small fiber diameter. This method for producing a fiber aggregate comprises: ejecting, from a solution ejection hole, a polymer resin solution L obtained by dissolving a polymer resin in a water-soluble organic solvent; ejecting a gas G from a gas ejection hole to hit against the polymer resin solution L; carrying the polymer resin solution L and bringing the same into contact with water 31 and/or particulate moisture 32; removing the water-soluble organic solvent and thereby curing the polymer resin into fibers.
Provided is a freezer capable of reducing temperature differences due to location and rapidly lowering the temperature in the freezer. This freezer is suitable for refrigerated vehicles and is provided with a freezing machine for blowing cold air into the freezer. A composite sheet (4), which has a metal sheet (6), made of aluminum or the like, bonded to a graphite sheet (5), such as an expanded graphite sheet, is bonded to at least a side wall so that the temperature in the freezer is lowered by the cold air convection and the side walls, and the metal sheet (6) is exposed to the interior of the freezer.
B32B 15/04 - Layered products essentially comprising metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance
B65D 81/38 - Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation
KYOTO PREFECTURAL PUBLIC UNIVERSITY CORPORATION (Japan)
Inventor
Oki, Takehiko
Oki, Tatsuhiko
Kanamura, Narisato
Yamamoto, Toshiro
Honjo, Ken-Ichi
Abstract
A gum massaging tool includes a handle portion which accommodates electric or mechanical members and in which a selector switch is provided in an exposed manner; a fixed shaft portion that is fixed to the handle portion so as to extend from one end of the handle portion and is heated according to an operation of the selector switch; a gum contact portion that is rotatable around a distal end portion of the fixed shaft portion and that includes a carbon body which receives heat from the fixed shaft portion and transfers the heat to a gum contacting surface; and a supporting portion that is rotatably engaged with and supports the gum contact portion and is detachably attached to the handle portion.
A61H 23/02 - Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibrationSuction-vibration massageMassage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive
Provided is a building material which contains a latent heat storage material and exhibits improved heat storage effects. This building material sheet (1) comprises a cloth or paper indoor-side protective sheet (2), a graphite sheet (3) bonded to the indoor-side protective sheet (2), and a paper or cloth pasting sheet (4) bonded to the graphite sheet (3), and has, between the graphite sheet (3) and the pasting sheet (4), numerous heat retention capsules (5) in which a latent heat storage material is enclosed by an enclosing layer. The heat retention capsules (5) may also be of two or more types having different melting points of the latent heat storage material, and numerous pieces of a porous granular carbon material may also be provided between the graphite sheet (3) and the pasting sheet (4) instead of numerous heat retention capsules (5).
Provided is a gum massage implement that can better promote blood circulation in the gums and does not injure the gum surface. The gum massage implement (1) houses electromechanical members (22, 23, 24), and is provided with a long gripping member (2) having a selector switch (21) mounted thereon in an exposed manner; a fixed shaft part (3) that is fixed to the gripping member (2) so as to extend from one end thereof, and that is heated in accordance with the operation of the selector switch (21); a gum contact part (4) that is disposed so as to be rotatable around the periphery of the end of the fixed shaft part (3) and that has a carbon molded article (41) which transfers heat from the fixed shaft part (3) to the surface brought into contact with the gum; and a supporting part (5) that is rotatably engaged with and supports the gum contact part (4) and is removably fitted to the gripping member (2).