FLOKSER TEKSTİL SANAYİ VE TİCARET ANONİM ŞİRKETİ (Turkey)
Inventor
Tükek, Oğuz
Abstract
The present invention relates to a production method of carpet tiles used in many areas including living spaces, workplaces and industrial areas, which enables the production of carpet tiles in the desired thickness and weight by patterning circular knitting, raschel knitting, woven fabrics consisting of polyester or polyester yarn mixture, non-woven (non-woven, waterjet, etc.) fabrics produced from polyester and polyester blended fibers by joining said fabric with PVC, polyurethane, acrylic or latex materials.
D06N 7/00 - Flexible sheet materials not otherwise provided for, e.g. textile threads, filaments, yarns or tow, glued on macromolecular material
B32B 5/24 - Layered products characterised by the non-homogeneity or physical structure of a layer characterised by the presence of two or more layers which comprise fibres, filaments, granules, or powder, or are foamed or specifically porous one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
Carpets, rugs, mats; prayer rugs; linoleum, artificial turf,
linoleum for covering floors; gymnasium mats; wallpaper,
wall hangings not of textile. Games and toys; arcade video game machines; game apparatus
and machines for use with an external display screen and
monitor, including those coin-operated; toys for animals;
toys for outdoor playgrounds, parks and game parks;
gymnastic and sporting articles not included in other
classes; fishing tackle, artificial fishing bait, decoys for
hunting and fishing; Christmas trees of artificial material,
ornaments for Christmas trees, artificial snow for Christmas
trees, rattles (playthings), novelties for parties, dances
(party favors), paper party hats. Advertising, marketing and public relations; organization of
exhibitions and trade fairs for commercial or advertising
purposes; development of advertising concepts; provision of
an online marketplace for buyers and sellers of goods and
services; office functions; secretarial services; arranging
newspaper subscriptions for others; compilation of
statistics; rental of office machines; systemization of
information into computer databases; telephone answering for
unavailable subscribers; business management, business
administration and business consultancy; accounting;
commercial consultancy services; personnel recruitment,
personnel placement, employment agencies, import-export
agencies; temporary personnel placement services;
auctioneering; the bringing together, for the benefit of
others, of a variety of goods namely carpets, rugs, mats,
prayer rugs, linoleum, artificial turf, linoleum for
covering floors, gymnasium mats, wallpaper, wall hangings
not of textile, games and toys, arcade video game machines,
game apparatus and machines for use with an external display
screen and monitor, including those coin-operated, toys for
animals, toys for outdoor playgrounds, parks and game parks,
gymnastic and sporting articles not included in other
classes, fishing tackle, artificial fishing bait, decoys for
hunting and fishing, Christmas trees of artificial material,
ornaments for Christmas trees, artificial snow for Christmas
trees, rattles (playthings), novelties for parties, dances
(party favors), paper party hats, enabling customers to
conveniently view and purchase those goods, such services
may be provided by retail stores, wholesale outlets, by
means of electronic media or through mail order catalogues.
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
18 - Leather and imitations of leather
24 - Textiles and textile goods
27 - Floor and wall coverings
Goods & Services
Chemicals used in industry, science, photography,
agriculture, horticulture and forestry; manures and soils;
unprocessed artificial resins and unprocessed plastics; fire
extinguishing compositions, adhesives not for medical,
household and stationery purposes. Unworked or semi-worked leather and animal skins, imitations
of leather, stout leather, leather used for linings; goods
made of leather, imitations of leather or other materials,
designed for carrying items, included in this class; bags,
wallets, boxes and trunks made of leather or stout leather;
keycases, trunks [luggage], suitcases; umbrellas; parasols;
sun umbrellas; walking sticks; whips; harness; saddlery;
stirrups; straps of leather (saddlery). Woven or non-woven textile fabrics; textile goods for
household use, not included in other classes; curtains, bed
covers, sheets (textile), pillowcases, blankets, quilts,
towels; flags, pennants, labels of textile; swaddling
blankets. Carpets, rugs, mats; prayer rugs; linoleum, artificial turf,
linoleum for covering floors; gymnasium mats; wallpaper,
wall hangings, not of textile.
4.
PATTERNED NYLON FLOCK APPLICATION AND DYEING PROCESS ON THE FABRIC WOVEN BY NYLON YARN
This invention is related to a process wherein the upholstery fabric used in the furniture sector; wall hanging fabric in the construction sector; or various types of fabrics employed in packaging or accessories sectors are produced in a way that different type of fibers (nylon, polyester, cotton, acrylic) in desired proportions is prepared in intermittent or infinite filaments and rendered into yarns which are woven as it is requested; and pattern flocked on its raw form; dyed in dyeing machine; and the nylon parts are dyed thereby leaving the remaining parts in their own color.
D06P 3/82 - Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres
D06Q 1/14 - Decorating textiles by transferring a chemical agent or a metallic or non-metallic material in particulate or other form, from a solid temporary carrier to the textile by transferring fibres, or adhesives for fibres, to the textile
D03D 15/00 - Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
5.
FORMATION OF THREE DIMENSIONAL PATTERN AND TEXTURE ON THE ARTIFICIAL LEATHER BY MEANS OF TELESCOPIC EMBOSS PRINTING CYLINDER
This invention is related to a manufacturing method which brings in patterns and textures on the artificial leather that is produced to be used in furniture, shoe, bag, garment and accessories sector, wherein the said manufacturing method developed by this invention is based on the transfer of the pattern and texture on the pattern ring which is coated by specially made rubber, silicone or nickel with hollow center and mounted on the core cylinder that is heated or cooled by means of water, grease, electricity or heating/cooling cylinders by means of an air bed or a system that can be turned on/off manually or automatically, onto the PU and PVC based artificial leather by applying pressure.
D06N 3/00 - Artificial leather, oilcloth, or like material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
This invention is related to a kind of artificial leather that is particularly produced to be used in furniture, shoes, bag, clothing and accessories sector and the production method developed for the said kind of artificial leather; with the usage of this production method developed through this invention, the artificial leather obtained through using the intermediate product (layer) acquired by churning water based polyurethane and/or acrylic, latex, dye and other auxiliary chemicals in a newly developed foam machinery with the help of air in order to give them a porous structure exhibits very similar characteristics to natural leather thanks to its porous (spongy) pattern and corrugated surface view.
D06N 3/00 - Artificial leather, oilcloth, or like material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
D06N 3/14 - Artificial leather, oilcloth, or like material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds with polyurethanes
7.
COLORED AND PATTERNED PRINTING TECHNIQUE APPLIED BETWEEN COATED LAYERS FORMING ARTIFICIAL LEATHER
Process for the colored and patterned printing technique applied between the coating layers forming the artificial leather developed by this invention is characterized in comprising the following phases: Phase 1- Artificial leather is manufactured by the application of patterned flexo, printing or transfer paper printing technique at the back surface of one and/or more than one layer forming the surface of the artificial leather; and then application of the same technique continuously and/or discontinuously on the remaining layers; Phase 2 - Manufacturing of the artificial leather is completed by performing the coating process with transparent (without dye) or transparent dye following the application of patterned flexo, printing or transfer paper printing on coagulated surface to be coated or the semi-finished artificial leather.
B41M 3/00 - Printing processes to produce particular kinds of printed work, e.g. patterns
B41M 7/00 - After-treatment of printed works, e.g. heating, irradiating
D06N 3/06 - Artificial leather, oilcloth, or like material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds with polyvinyl chloride or its copolymerisation products
D06N 3/14 - Artificial leather, oilcloth, or like material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds with polyurethanes
D06N 3/18 - Artificial leather, oilcloth, or like material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with two layers of different macromolecular materials
This invention is the production process for the artificial leather with the appearance and the physical properties resembling the genuine leather, said artificial leather being produced and presented to use for the very first time in the furniture, shoe, bag, clothing and accessory sector in the world, by way of coating the product with micro fibers, which has the appearance of the genuine suede, by polyurethane/polyvinylchloride, and tumbling the same in the relevant sector, and also a product manufactured according to this process. Owing to coating said product, which may also be called the micro leather, with polyurethane/polyvinylchloride, and tumbling the same, the surface texture, the side section and the back surface of the product are obtained together, with the appearance of the genuine leather.
D06N 3/00 - Artificial leather, oilcloth, or like material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
D06N 3/14 - Artificial leather, oilcloth, or like material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds with polyurethanes
9.
EMBOSSING MACHINE TRANSFERRING PATTERN ON WET FLOCKED FABRIC
Present invention relates to a machine which directly transfers pattern on wet, colour or natural-colour flocked fabric base before drying fabric flocked in colour or natural-colour flocked fabric production line, which is used in various sectors, and a process involving the said machine. The invention is characterized with followings as main components: acid-corrosion, patterned cylinder (15) which directly transfers pattern on fabric, an unpatterned cylinder (14), which turns on within water, a system (13) which adjust distance between cylinders, scrapping blade (17), vacuum brushes (18), high-pressure blowing apparatus and air system (19), a sensor system (23) which monitors edge of fabric, a system and motor (20) which moves body of machine to left or right side.
Present invention relates to process of patterned flock application on surfaces produced by sequential PVC-PU (polyuretan and polyvinilchloride coating) chemical coating or plastering method and without using fabric in order to be used coating material in ready-made wear, advertisement, packaging, furniture and accessory sectors. Process of patterned flock application on unfabric PU-PVC biala surfaces, which is developed according to the invention, is characterized in that it is consisted of following steps. • Production of PU / PVC - coated biala • Transfer procedure of rotational template • Flocking • Drumming process.
B05D 1/28 - Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by transfer from the surfaces of elements carrying the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. brushes, pads, rollers
B05D 5/10 - Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces to obtain special surface effects, finishes or structures to obtain an adhesive surface
B05D 7/04 - Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials to macromolecular substances, e.g. rubber to surfaces of films or sheets
11.
ARTIFICIAL LEATHER COATED WITH PATTERNED FLOCK, AND PRODUCTION PROCESS THEREFOR
Present invention relates to production process of artificial leather coated by patterned flock which combines flock and artificial leather which can be used both in furniture sector and in simlar sectors. Colored, multiple-layer and patterned flock embedding process in production of artificial leather is characterized in that the process is consisted of following steps; ' Transfer process of rotational pattern which includes transferring color or natural adhesive suitable for pattern in order to transfer pattern to be flocked on artificial leather. ' Flocking process of artificial leather with patterned adhesive plastered on surface by natura lor color flock in a patterned manner. ' Drumming process for surface finishing and soft touch.
D06Q 1/14 - Decorating textiles by transferring a chemical agent or a metallic or non-metallic material in particulate or other form, from a solid temporary carrier to the textile by transferring fibres, or adhesives for fibres, to the textile
D06N 3/00 - Artificial leather, oilcloth, or like material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
12.
PROCESS OF PATTERNED FLOCK APPLICATION OF FABRIC WOVEN BY SYNTHETIC YARN
Process of patterned flock application on fabric fabric woven by synthetic yarn developed according to the invention is characterized in that the process is consisted of following procedures, ' Producing intermittent or infinite yarn made from different or same type of flock fibers in desired proportions and producing raw fabric by the said yarn in desired gramage, knitting type and technical feature. ' Transfering natural or color adhesive (binder) on raw fabric in a patterned manner using rotational template method including a desired pattern, ' Patterned flocking procedure of fabric, of which surface is transferred a patterned adhesive, ' Painting products using painting machines (air - or water - jet), ' Passing painted and pattern - flocked product from drumming units or rams for finishing process.
D06Q 1/14 - Decorating textiles by transferring a chemical agent or a metallic or non-metallic material in particulate or other form, from a solid temporary carrier to the textile by transferring fibres, or adhesives for fibres, to the textile
13.
PROCESS OF EMBEDDING A COLOURED, MULTIPLE-LAYER AND PATTERNED FLOCK IN THE PRODUCTION OF ARTIFICIAL SUEDE, AND THE PRODUCT EMANATING THEREFROM
Present invention relates to technique of embedding colored flock on plain flocked surface in production of multiple-layer and patterned upholstery fabric (artificial suede) in furniture sector. In production process of artifical suede developed according to the invention, colored and patterned flock embedding process is characterized with following steps; ' Fabric made of plain and colored flock is re-inserted into machine and this time its' surface is coated with adhesive via rotational template system and patterned sections are re-coated with colored flock (as second layer), ' Resultant multiple-layer, patterned and color-flocked fabric is subjected to drumming process for surface finishing and soft touch.
D06Q 1/14 - Decorating textiles by transferring a chemical agent or a metallic or non-metallic material in particulate or other form, from a solid temporary carrier to the textile by transferring fibres, or adhesives for fibres, to the textile
14.
PRODUCTION PROCESS FOR THE FABRIC COATED WITH FLOCK HAVING DESIGNS AND PRINTED WITH TRANSFER PAPER
This invention relates to the production process for the product developed to be used in the upholstering fabric sector in the furniture sector and in the accessories of the furniture sector (as pillow, cushion, etc.). The process for the production of the fabric coated with flock having designs and printed with the transfer paper developed according to this invention is characterized in that it comprises the steps of: - In order to transfer the design to be flocked onto the fabric (1) woven or knitted with different techniques and colored with dye or print, transferring the natural or colored adhesive (glue) onto the same using the rotation template (3) method in harmony with the design, - flocking the fabric (1), onto which the adhesive with design has been transferred, using natural and colored flock with design, - printing the desired paper transfer design on the fabric, using the transfer print technique.
D06Q 1/14 - Decorating textiles by transferring a chemical agent or a metallic or non-metallic material in particulate or other form, from a solid temporary carrier to the textile by transferring fibres, or adhesives for fibres, to the textile
15.
PRODUCTION PROCESS OF UPHOLSTERY FABRIC COATED WITH PATTERNED FLOCK
Present invention relates to the process of upholstery fabric coated by patterned flock in furniture sector. Process of upholstery fabric coated by patterned flock developed according to the invention is characterized in that process is consisted of following steps; - Passing pattern to be flocked from rotational template unit suitable for pattern and transfering adhesive on color or printed fabric woven or knitted by different techniques, - Flocking fabric, coated by patterned adhesive, by using color flock, - Subjecting patterned and color-flocked fabric to drumming process for surface finish and soft touch.
D06Q 1/14 - Decorating textiles by transferring a chemical agent or a metallic or non-metallic material in particulate or other form, from a solid temporary carrier to the textile by transferring fibres, or adhesives for fibres, to the textile
Leather and imitations of leather, and goods made of these materials and not included in other classes; animal skins, hides; trunks and travelling bags; umbrellas, parasols and walking sticks; whips, harness and saddlery. Textiles and textile goods, not included in other classes; bed and table covers.
17.
COLD-EMBOSSING PROCESS FOR PATTERN TRANSFER OVER FLOCKED WET FABRIC AND THE FABRIC MANUFACTURED ACCORDING TO THIS PROCESS
This invention is related with the process of providing direct pattern transfer onto wet base with flock before drying the fabric flocked at the flocked base production line in the furnace in terms of furniture stuff used in furniture sector, fabrics in clothing sector and products in sectors of curtain, packaging or wallboard and the fabrics and products with pattern manufactured according to this process. The cold and wet embossing process developed with this invention is characterized as the following stages and application of the procedure stages immediately after flat flocking procedure as sequential ' providing pattern transfer by passing the fabric going out wetly from flocking unit through with cylinder with pattern and flat cylinder at directly cold embossing unit, ' drying flocked wet fabric on which pattern has been embossed, ' single color or multi-color emboss and painting for the fabric flocked.
