According to the present invention, chlorites represented by formula (1) (in formula (1), R11, R21, R31, and R41are each an alkyl group and may contain an ether bond, a ketone (carbonyl group), an ester bond, an amide bond, or an aromatic ring; R11, R21, R31, and R41may be the same as or different from each other; and R11, R21, R31, or R41contains at least one electron-withdrawing group, and X-22 -) can easily generate chlorine dioxide.
C07C 215/40 - Compounds containing amino and hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton having hydroxy groups and amino groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of the same carbon skeleton with quaternised nitrogen atoms bound to carbon atoms of the carbon skeleton
C07C 213/08 - Preparation of compounds containing amino and hydroxy, amino and etherified hydroxy or amino and esterified hydroxy groups bound to the same carbon skeleton by reactions not involving the formation of amino groups, hydroxy groups or etherified or esterified hydroxy groups
This electrode for a redox flow battery comprises a sheet-like base material and a catalyst supported on the base material, wherein: the base material is composed of a sintered body in which a plurality of particles containing titanium are bonded to each other; the catalyst contains a first oxide provided so as to cover at least some of the plurality of particles; the first oxide contains ruthenium and at least one first element selected from the group consisting of tungsten, molybdenum, cerium, neodymium, and vanadium; and the contents of iridium and palladium contained in the catalyst per 1 m2 of the area of the electrode are each at most 1 g.
A drying method includes an initial decompressing and temperature-lowering step of decompressing the chamber and lowering an air temperature inside the chamber by operating a decompression pump; and a drying cycle step that is repeatedly performed a plurality of times to dry an object to be dried after performing the initial decompressing and temperature-lowering step. The drying cycle step includes a microwave heating step of heating the object in the chamber by microwave irradiation in the chamber and a decompressing and temperature-lowering step of decompressing the chamber and lowering the air temperature inside the chamber again after performing the microwave heating step by operating the decompression pump with the microwave irradiation being stopped.
F26B 3/347 - Electromagnetic heating, e.g. induction heating or heating using microwave energy
F26B 5/04 - Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by evaporation or sublimation of moisture under reduced pressure, e.g. in a vacuum
F26B 5/06 - Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by evaporation or sublimation of moisture under reduced pressure, e.g. in a vacuum the process involving freezing
4.
SOLID ELECTROLYTE CAPACITOR AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME
Provided are: a solid electrolyte capacitor that exhibits excellent characteristics with regards to breakdown voltage, leakage current, static capacitance, and equivalent series resistance, by treating a positive electrode metal having a dielectric oxide film formed thereon so as to retain a gel layer, and then forming a solid electrolyte comprising an electrically conductive polymer on the positive electrode metal; and a method for manufacturing the same.
Provided are: [A] a capacitor electrolytic solution characterized by including a zwitterion compound; [B] a capacitor electrolytic solution having a higher sparking voltage than the capacitor electrolytic solution [A], the capacitor electrolytic solution [B] being characterized in that the zwitterion compound is dissolved in one or more selected from the group consisting of water, ethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, gamma‐butyrolactone, and sulfolane; and a capacitor that uses the same and has high voltage resistance performance and low equivalent series resistance.
The present invention provides a solid electrolytic capacitor which has excellent withstand voltage characteristics and high capacitance by performing a process for having a zwitter ion compound held on an anode metal with use of a pretreatment agent that contains the zwitter ion compound, the anode metal having been provided with a dielectric oxide coating film, and subsequently forming a solid electrolyte, which is formed of a conductive polymer, on the anode metal.
This drying method comprises: an initial decompression and temperature-lowering step (S2) for lowering the pressure and temperature in a chamber (11) by operating a decompression pump (12a); and a drying cycle step (S3) that is repeated a plurality of times to dry an object (W) to be dried after the initial decompression and temperature-lowering step (S2). The drying cycle step (S3) is provided with a microwave heating step (S32) for irradiating the interior of the chamber (11) with microwaves to heat the object (W) to be dried in the chamber (11), and a decompression and temperature-lowering step (S33) for lowering the pressure and temperature in the chamber (11) again by operating the decompression pump (12a), with the microwave irradiation stopped, after the microwave heating step (S32).
F26B 5/04 - Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by evaporation or sublimation of moisture under reduced pressure, e.g. in a vacuum
A61F 13/53 - Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the bodySupporting or fastening means thereforTampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
B09B 3/00 - Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
F26B 3/347 - Electromagnetic heating, e.g. induction heating or heating using microwave energy
F26B 5/14 - Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by applying pressure, e.g. wringingDrying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by brushingDrying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by wiping
A plant growing apparatus irradiates plants by switching white light from a white light source into light of a color of a specific wavelength by using a partition plate that partitions a light source placement space and a plant growing space. The plant growing apparatus includes: a white light source emitting white light and being provided to face plants to be grown; a light source placement space to place the white light source; and a plant growing space to place the plants to be grown; a housing facility blocking entry of external light; and a partition plate that extends in the housing facility in a horizontal direction, and includes a filter blocking at least one of temperature transfer and air circulation between the light source placement space and the plant growing space, and transmitting light of a specific wavelength in the white light from the white light source.
A01G 7/04 - Electric or magnetic treatment of plants for promoting growth
F21V 9/40 - Elements for modifying spectral properties, polarisation or intensity of the light emitted, e.g. filters with provision for controlling spectral properties, e.g. colour, or intensity
9.
CATALYST-SUPPORTING POROUS SUBSTRATE FOR ELECTROLYSIS, ELECTRODE FOR ELECTROLYSIS, GAS DIFFUSION LAYER, STACK CELL FOR ELECTROLYSIS, AND CELL MODULE FOR ELECTROLYSIS
The present invention addresses the problem of providing: a catalyst-supporting porous substrate that has a novel configuration (form) and exceptional durability and electrolysis performance in a cell for electrolysis; an electrode for electrolysis; and a stack cell for electrolysis in which the same is used. The problem is solved by providing a catalyst-supporting porous substrate 3, an electrode 2 for electrolysis, a gas diffusion layer in which the same is used, a unit cell 1 for electrolysis, a stack cell 9 for electrolysis, and a cell module 10 for electrolysis. In the catalyst-supporting porous substrate 3: there is a porous substrate 3p on which is supported a catalyst 3c that is present on both sides of a PEM, is in contact with the PEM, constitutes a negative electrode or a positive electrode, and also functions as a gas diffusion layer; the catalyst 3c is supported on the side surfaces of holes in the porous substrate 3p or on the side surfaces of fibers 3q that form the porous substrate 3p, and is present from the surfaces of the porous substrate 3p into the interior; and an ionomer 4 fills the porous substrate 3p from the surface thereof into the interior thereof while being in contact with the catalyst 3c, and has a concentration gradient in the thickness direction of the porous substrate 3p.
An inner-ring restraint device of a hub bearing capable of restraining an inner ring efficiently without applying a load to the hub bearing. An inner-ring restraint device includes a restraint ring allowing a plurality of pieces to be arranged to form a ring shape and restricting an inner ring of a hub bearing by reducing a diameter, a support plate having a ring shape coaxial with the hub bearing, being provided so as to move in an axial direction and supporting the restraint ring at a position closer to the hub bearing for the vehicle than the restraint ring in the axial direction and a ring-shaped operation plate connected to the support plate so as to relatively move in the axial direction and applying a pressure in a direction of reducing the diameter to the restraint ring by coming relatively close to the support plate.
F16C 19/18 - Bearings with rolling contact, for exclusively rotary movement with bearing balls essentially of the same size in one or more circular rows for both radial and axial load with two or more rows of balls
B21K 25/00 - Uniting components to form integral members, e.g. turbine wheels and shafts, caulks with inserts, with or without shaping of the components
Provided is plant cultivation equipment that utilizes a partition plate for partitioning a light source arrangement space and a plant cultivation space to enable plants to be irradiated with light that has been switched from the white light of a white light source to a colored light having a specific wavelength. The plant cultivation equipment is provided with: a storage facility that is equipped with white light sources that emit white light and are provided so as to face plants that are being cultivated, a light source arrangement space in which white light sources are arranged, and a plant cultivation space in which plants that are being cultivated are arranged, said storage facility blocking the entry of external light; and a partition plate that is provided to the storage facility so as to extend in the horizontal direction, that blocks at least one of air circulation and heat conduction between the light source arrangement space and the plant cultivation space, and is provided with filter for transmitting light of a specific wavelength among the white light of the white light sources.
The purpose of the present invention is to provide used disposable diaper disposal apparatus and disposal method that allows hygienic and easy incineration of used disposable diapers. This used disposable diaper disposal apparatus is provided with: a freezer device which freezes a used disposable diaper in which absorbent polymer is included in between an impermeable cover sheet and a permeable nonwoven fabric; a vacuum device which depressurizes a spatial area having included therein the used disposable diaper that has been frozen, until water contained in the used disposable diaper can sublimate, to achieve a vacuum state; and a sublimation progressing device which allows progress of sublimation of the water content in the used disposable diaper having been frozen and being placed in the spatial area in a vacuum state.
Provided is a solar panel cleaning system that sufficiently removes stains stuck to the surface of a solar panel by using rainwater without any burden on the solar panel. This solar panel cleaning system is provided with: a plurality of solar panels that are arrayed in a row; a pair of rails that are provided to both sides so as to extend in a horizontal direction; a gate-like structure frame that is movably supported on the rails of both sides and disposed so as to surround the upper surfaces of the solar panels; a moving device that moves the structure frame along the rails; a rotary brush that is provided to the structure frame 3 and disposed so as to be able to come into contact with the upper surfaces of the solar panels; a driving device that rotates the rotary brush; a water catching part that is provided so as to spread on the upper surface of the structure frame and that catches rainwater; and a water pouring part that pours the rainwater to the rotary brush.
[Problem] To provide a hydrogen water production device and production method with which hydrogen water of a high concentration is obtained. [Solution] This hydrogen water production device is provided with: a dissolution unit having a case in which an inlet and an outlet are formed, and a concave part that is disposed inside the case and is open toward the inlet; a water feed unit capable of feeding water from the inlet to inside the case; a hydrogen feed unit capable of feeding hydrogen from the inlet to inside the case; and a control unit that controls the water feed unit and the hydrogen feed unit in order to feed hydrogen to inside the case filled with water and store the hydrogen in the concave part and then feed a mixture of water and hydrogen to inside the case.
A mount for a solar panel capable of changing a tilt angle of the solar panel easily and positively, includes a tilted support frame including a pair of horizontal members extending along a horizontal direction in parallel with different heights and a pair of tilted members arranged between the horizontal members and extending in parallel to be tilted in one side, a fixed support member fixing and supporting the tilted support frame, a square-shaped panel support member on which a solar panel is fixed, a support shaft extending between the tilted support frame and the panel support member and supporting the panel support member to rotate, and a pair of stopper members respectively provided on both rotating end sides of the panel support member so that one end portions rotate freely and including engaging concave portions engaged with half circumferences of outer peripheries of the horizontal members.
F24S 25/70 - Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules with means for adjusting the final position or orientation of supporting elements in relation to each other or to a mounting surfaceArrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules with means for compensating mounting tolerances
F16M 11/10 - Means for attachment of apparatusMeans allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting around a horizontal axis
F24S 25/65 - Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for coupling adjacent supporting elements, e.g. for connecting profiles together
F24S 25/61 - Fixation means, e.g. fasteners, specially adapted for supporting solar heat collector modules for fixing to the ground or to building structures
The purpose of the present invention is to provide an inner race constraining device for a hub bearing, the device being able to efficiently constrain an inner race without imposing load on the hub bearing. This inner race constraining device (2) is provided with: a constraining ring (20) that constrains an inner race (12) of a hub bearing (1) as a result of a plurality of pieces (20a) being arranged in a ring shape and subjected to diameter constriction; a support plate (30) that is ring-shaped and disposed coaxial with the hub bearing (1) so as to be movable in the axial direction, and that supports the constraining ring (20) at a position on the hub bearing (1) side of the constraining ring (20) in the axial direction; and a ring-shaped operating plate (40) that is coupled to the support plate (30) so as to be movable relative to the support plate (30) in the axial direction, and that applies pressure to the constraining ring (20) in the direction of diameter constriction by approaching the support plate (30).
The present invention provides a signal flare that is easy to store and provides excellent portability and usability, and that is capable of leaving a minimum amount of combustion residue. This signal flare is to be placed on a road surface and intended for use to signal the occurrence of an accident using a high-luminosity flare generated by combustion of gunpowder, and is characterized by having a refractory paint layer formed on the circumferential surface thereof that comes into contact with the road surface during use.
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a 2-O-α-D-glycosyl-L-ascorbic acid composition which has excellent moisturizing properties and excellent skin wettability. The present invention relates to: a 2-O-α-D-maltosyl-L-ascorbic acid-containing composition which is a composition containing a 2-O-α-D-glycosyl-L-ascorbic acid represented by general formula (1) (wherein n represents an integer of 1 or more) or a salt thereof, and which is characterized in that 70% by mole or more of the 2-O-α-D-glycosyl-L-ascorbic acid is 2-O-α-D-maltosyl-L-ascorbic acid (n = 2); and a method for producing this 2-O-α-D-maltosyl-L-ascorbic acid-containing composition. This composition has excellent moisturizing properties and excellent skin wettability, and is useful as an external preparation for the skin.
A61K 31/7048 - Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having oxygen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. leucoglucosan, hesperidin, erythromycin, nystatin
C07H 19/01 - Compounds containing a hetero ring sharing one ring hetero atom with a saccharide radicalNucleosidesMononucleotidesAnhydro derivatives thereof sharing oxygen
C12P 19/18 - Preparation of compounds containing saccharide radicals produced by the action of a glycosyl transferase, e.g. alpha-, beta- or gamma-cyclodextrins
The present invention provides, as a menthol derivative-containing composition used to obtain a stable aqueous solution, a composition that comprises (A) a menthol derivative represented by one of general formulae (1)-(3) (where each R individually represents a hydrogen atom or an acyl group having 1-6 carbon atoms, and X and Y individually represent a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group), or an alkali metal salt or alkaline earth metal salt thereof, and (B) a metal citrate.
The plant cultivation equipment performs planting work of seeds or seedlings without taking much labor and without attaching bacteria and includes a packing work room which includes a sterilization activity composition supply device which supplies the packing work room with a predetermined amount of sterilization activity composition which sterilizes the packing work space into which the packing materials are transferred, a sterilization activity composition detecting device provided in the packing work room and detecting the concentration of the sterilization activity composition, an exhaust device which discharges the sterilization activity composition from the packing work room and an outside air supply device which supplies the packing work room with the outside air through filter, capable of catching the sterilization activity composition, when the sterilization activity composition is discharged.
Provided are a metal salt of 2-O-α-D-glycosyl-L-ascorbic acid represented by general formula (1) (in the formula, n denotes an integer of 1 or higher), an amorphous powder thereof, and a method for producing same. Also provided is an antioxidant that contains the metal salt of 2-O-α-D-glycosyl-L-ascorbic acid.
A61K 31/7048 - Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having oxygen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. leucoglucosan, hesperidin, erythromycin, nystatin
The present invention provides a 6-acyl-2-O-α-D-glycosyl-L-ascorbic acid represented by general formula (3) (in the formula, n denotes an integer of 1 or higher and R denotes a hydrocarbon group) and/or a composition containing this compound, and a method for producing same.
A61K 31/7048 - Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having oxygen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. leucoglucosan, hesperidin, erythromycin, nystatin
A61K 47/26 - Carbohydrates, e.g. sugar alcohols, amino sugars, nucleic acids, mono-, di- or oligo-saccharidesDerivatives thereof, e.g. polysorbates, sorbitan fatty acid esters or glycyrrhizin
The plant cultivation device which workability of cutting of the leaves of the plant at the base portion thereof from the root portion of the plants. The plant cultivation device includes a culture medium holding portion in a cylindrical shape, accommodating and holding a seedling culture medium, arranged in the through-holes of the fluid passage member and absorbing the culture fluid into the seedling culture medium and a leaf supporting portion formed in a cylindrical shape, arranged at an upper side of the culture medium holding portion and supporting the leaves from around the leaves which are cultivated from the seeds. The culture medium holding portion and the leaf supporting portion are formed such that a cutting tool, used for separation between the seedling culture medium and the leaves, can be insertable from outside into a bordering portion between the culture medium holding portion and the leaf supporting portion.
A plant cultivation device includes a first plate portion formed in a plate shape extending in a transfer direction from the fluid passage member and a second plate portion formed in a plate shape extending in a direction opposite to the transfer direction from the fluid passage member. When the distance between the two neighboring fluid passage members becomes large, the second plate portion provided on the preceding fluid passage member and the first plate portion provided on the following fluid passage member are separated from each other with respect to the transfer direction. The plant cultivation device saves space particularly in an early raising stage of the leaves, keeping protection of the cultivated leaves not to be drooped down.
The method for producing polyphenols according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises a step for mixing used tea leaves with water to generate a liquid mixture. The liquid mixture is heated. From the heated liquid mixture, at 70°C or higher, a solid residue of tea leaves and an extraction liquid are separated. According to this configuration, the efficiency of polyphenol extraction can be enhanced by the step for separating the solid residue of tea leaves and the extraction liquid from the heated liquid mixture at 70°C or higher. Thus, the present invention makes it possible to extract sufficient amounts of polyphenols even when using used tea leaves that remain after tea extract has been extracted from tea leaves.
An electrode for redox flow batteries, which comprises a base, a conductive part that covers the surface of the base, and a catalyst part that is supported by the conductive part. The conductive part contains one or more elements selected from the group α1 consisting of Sn, Ti, Ta, Ce, In and Zn; and the catalyst part contains one or more elements selected from the group β consisting of Ru, Ir, Pd, Pt, Rh and Au.
The present invention provides, for the purpose of obtaining an optical member having a high infrared light transmittance, a silicon material which has an oxygen concentration of 1.0 × 1017 atom/cm3 or less, while containing at least one element selected from the group consisting of germanium, phosphorus and arsenic. The present invention also provides: an optical member which is formed from this silicon material; and an optical device.
G02B 1/02 - Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are madeOptical coatings for optical elements made of crystals, e.g. rock-salt, semiconductors
A solar panel rack is provided such that an inclination angle of the solar panel can be easily and reliably changed without requiring cumbersome work. The solar panel rack 1 is provided with: a tilted support frame 2 having one pair of lateral members 21, 22 which are arranged in parallel with each other at different heights and extend in the horizontal direction and one pair of tilted members 23 which are bridged sideways between the lateral members and extend in parallel with each other while tilted to one side; a fixation/support member 3 for fixing and supporting the tilted support frame on an installation surface; a rectangular panel support member 5 to which a solar panel 7 is fixed; a support rod 4 which is disposed so as to extend between the tilted support frame and the panel support member and rotatably supports the panel support member; and one pair of stopper members 6f, 6r which are respectively disposed, in a rotatable manner at one end, on both rotating end sides of the panel support member, and which have recessed engagement parts 63f1, 63f2, 63r1, 63r2 for engaging, in a disengageable manner, with half portions of the outer peripheries of the lateral members from the rotating direction at positions corresponding to a predetermined tilt angle position of the panel support member.
The objective of the present invention is to provide: an optical member which is formed from a silicon material having high infrared transmittance and high hardness; and an optical device which comprises such an optical member. The present invention provides: an optical member for transmitting infrared light, which is formed from a silicon material that has an oxygen concentration of 1.0 × 1017 atom/cm3 or less, while containing carbon at a concentration of from 1.0 × 1016 atom/cm3 to 8.0 × 1018 atom/cm3 (inclusive); and an optical device which comprises this optical member arranged in the optical path of infrared light.
G02B 1/02 - Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are madeOptical coatings for optical elements made of crystals, e.g. rock-salt, semiconductors
Provided is plant cultivation equipment that makes it possible to carry out the planting of seeds and seedlings with minimal effort and without causing bacteria to adhere thereto. A planting work chamber 2 is provided to a stage prior to a plant cultivation chamber 6 in which seeds/seedlings S of a plant are cultivated. The planting work chamber 2 has a microbe entry-limiting structure and is provided with: a sterilizing agent supply device 23 that supplies a predetermined amount of a sterilizing agent into the planting work chamber 2, said sterilizing agent being use to sterilize a work space into which a plurality of culture medium-holding units 3 are carried; a sterilizing agent concentration detection device 24 that is provided to the planting work chamber 2 and that detects the concentration of the sterilizing agent; an exhaust device 26 that discharges the sterilizing agent from the planting work chamber 2; and an outside air supply device 25 that is used when the sterilizing agent is discharged from the planting work chamber 2 to supply outside air into the planting work chamber 2 via a filter 25b capable of capturing bacteria.
Provided is a plant cultivation device whereby space saving can be attained particularly at the early growth stage while preventing leaves from dropping in the grown state. The plant cultivation device (1) comprises: first plate parts (52) that are shaped into a plate extending in the conveyance direction from flow channel members (41); and second plate parts (53) that are shaped into a plate extending in the opposite conveyance direction from the flow channel members (41). As the distance between the flow channel members (41) adjacent to each other becomes shorter, the second plate part (53) provided in the preceding flow channel member (41) vertically superposes on the first plate part (52) provided in the following flow channel member (41). As the distance between the flow channel members (41) adjacent to each other becomes longer, the second plate part (53) provided in the preceding flow channel member (41) is separated apart in the conveyance direction from the first plate part (52) provided in the following flow channel member (41).
Provided is a plant cultivation device whereby the workability in cutting the base of leaves can be improved. The plant cultivation device (1) comprises: cylinder-shaped medium-holding parts (45, 45a-45c) which contain and hold seedling medium (44a-44c) therein, are disposed in through holes (41a-41c) in a flow channel member (41), and allow the seedling medium (44, 44a-44c) to absorb a cultivation solution; and cylinder-shaped leaf-supporting parts (46, 46a-46c) which are provided above the medium-holding parts (45, 45a-45c) and support, from the periphery, leaves (91) growing from seeds. The medium-holding parts (45, 45a-45c) and the leaf-supporting parts (46, 46a-46c) are configured so that a cutter (50), said cutter (50) being to be used for separating the leaves (91) from the seedling medium (44, 44a-44c), can be inserted from outside at the boundary between the medium-holding parts (45, 45a-45c) and the leaf-supporting parts (46, 46a-46c).
A stain removal device and a stain removal method for removing stain, such as scale residue or smut from the surface of a wire material by a cord-shaped member, includes a wire material winding device for winding a wire material on the surface of which the stain is deposited, a cord-shaped member which is wound on the wire material and wipes off stain attached on the surface of a wire material by a sliding movement relative to the wire material, and a cord-shaped member feed device for feeding the cord-shaped member relative to the wire material. The stain removal method includes linear feeding of a wire material, winding a cord-shaped member on the wire material, wiping off the stain attached on the surface of the wire material by rolling up the cord shaped member, and blowing air onto the surface of the wire material to blow away stain remaining thereon.
[Problem] To provide: an ionic liquid having a low melting point, the ionic liquid being obtained using a highly ion-conductive polymer; a method for producing the same; and various uses of this ionic liquid. [Solution] A method for producing an ionic liquid having a melting point that is equal to or less than 100°C and lower than the melting points of both an original onium salt and an alkali metal salt, characterized in that an onium salt having a melting point of 50°C or higher and an alkali metal salt having a melting point of 50°C or higher are mixed. The ionic liquid resulting from this production method can be used suitably in the electrolyte solution of secondary cells and in other such applications.
C07C 303/40 - Preparation of esters or amides of sulfuric acidsPreparation of sulfonic acids or of their esters, halides, anhydrides or amides of amides of sulfonic acids by reactions not involving the formation of sulfonamide groups
C07C 311/48 - Amides of sulfonic acids, i.e. compounds having singly-bound oxygen atoms of sulfo groups replaced by nitrogen atoms, not being part of nitro or nitroso groups having nitrogen atoms of sulfonamide groups further bound to another hetero atom
H01G 11/62 - Liquid electrolytes characterised by the solute, e.g. salts, anions or cations therein
H01G 11/84 - Processes for the manufacture of hybrid or EDL capacitors, or components thereof
H01M 10/0568 - Liquid materials characterised by the solutes
The present invention provides a production method for obtaining readily a chalcogenide glass lens having excellent transmittance in the infrared region. This production method has a step of extrusion forming a softened chalcogenide glass material (1) into a lens shape, preferably fitting the chalcogenide glass material (1) inside a syringe (2) equipped with an extrusion nozzle (5) at the front extremity thereof, heating the extrusion nozzle (5) and the vicinity thereof thereby softening the chalcogenide glass material (1), and extruding the softened chalcogenide glass material (1) into a molding die (6) having a lens shape cavity.
A filler-raising device (30) is provided with: a balloon (50), which is used to raise a filler (70) to assemble a bead core (60) with the filler (70) and raises the filler (70) toward the bead core (60); and an air control unit (40) for supplying air into the balloon (50) and for withdrawing air from inside the balloon (50).
In the present invention, a bead core formation device is provided with the following: a rubber covering device that covers the outer peripheral surface of a steel wire with rubber; and two cooling rollers (71, 80) on which rubber-covered lines (110), which are steel lines (110) covered in rubber, are wound. The second cooling roller (80) is provided with a first groove (82A), and a second groove (82B) on which a portion of the rubber-covered line (110) downstream from the first groove (82A) is wound. A diameter LB in a portion where the second groove (82B) is formed is smaller than a diameter LC in a portion where the first groove (82A) is formed.
A bead core forming device (1) is provided with a former (110), a guide device (10), and a clamping device (120). The clamping device (120) is provided with a first clamping wall section (151) and a first base wall section (131), which sandwich and clamp a steel wire (W), and the first clamping wall section (151) is configured such that the first clamping wall section can move between a position facing the first base wall section (131), and a position not facing the first base wall section (131). The guide device (10) is provided with a steel wire passing section (30) for moving the leading end of the steel wire (W) from a position separated from the first base wall section (131) to a position facing the first base wall section (131).
Disclosed is a guide device (10) having formed therein a guide path (41) through which a steel wire (W) to be transferred to a former (110) passes. A slit (44) is formed at least in a part of the inner surface of the guide path (41).
A cutting device (20) for a steel wire for a bead core is provided with: a first holding section (23) that holds a first blade body (31); a second holding section (26) that holds a second blade body (32); and an air cylinder (28) that moves one of the first holding section (23) and the second holding section (26) with respect to the other holding section. The first blade body (31) and the second blade body (32) respectively have columnar shapes that are respectively provided with a plurality of blades (31B, 32B).
A clamping device (120) is provided with: a first clamping section (150) that clamps, at a position corresponding to a first take-up groove (111), a leading end of a steel wire (W); and a second clamping section (160) that clamps, at a position corresponding to a second take-up groove (112), the leading end of the steel wire (W).
A rubber-coating device (30) for a steel wire (100) is provided with: a heating device (50) for heating water to a specified temperature range; heat transfer rollers (40A, 40B), which contact the steel wire (100) and inside which a water passage (44) is formed; and an extruder (60) for coating rubber on the steel wire (100) that is heated by the heat transfer rollers (40A, 40B).
The air emission device for growing plants includes a plurality of air emission units for respectively emitting an air flow onto the new leaves growing on a tip of a stem of each plant that has one stem. The transpiration effect on the leaves and suctioning of water and nutrition from the roots of the plants can be promoted. Thus, wilting of leaves can be prevented and the tip burn due to insufficient calcium can be avoided. Provision of the air emission units are effectively arranged to evenly or uniformly supply air onto the new leaves of the each plant.
A deforming apparatus (10) for steel wire (W) used for bead cores (X) is provided with a deforming roller (12), a guiding apparatus (20) and a deformation amount changing apparatus (30). The deforming roller (12) is positioned upstream of a forming drum (50) for forming bead cores (X) by winding steel wire (W) thereon, and deforms the steel wire (W) by having the steel wire (W) wrapped against it. The guiding apparatus (20) is positioned upstream of the deforming roller (12) and guides the steel wire (W) to the deforming roller (12). The deformation amount changing apparatus (30) changes the amount of the steel wire (W) wrapped against the deforming roller (12) by moving the guiding apparatus (20) with respect to the deforming roller (12).
A method for raising leaf-and-stem vegetables and a light source device used in the method, which can make production cost of leaf-and-stem vegetables reduced and commercial value thereof enhanced by irradiating parts of leaf-and-stem vegetable with a light optimum therefor. The method for raising leaf-and-stem vegetables by irradiating the vegetables with light, includes a stem growth-inhibiting light source irradiating tops of the stems with light having a blue component light at high ratio, which inhibits the growth of stems, at least during an initial growth period when the stems and leaves become distinguishable from each other.
This production method comprises: a step (1) for obtaining glyceryl glucoside by subjecting glycerin and glucose to a dehydration condensation reaction; and a step (2) wherein all the glucose that may remain in the product of the step (1) is converted to (2A) gluconic acid by being subjected to an oxidation reaction or (2B) sorbitol by being subjected to a hydrogenation reaction. It is preferable that metal ions such as alkali metal ions or alkaline earth metal ions are added during the steps. Consequently, a glyceryl glucoside-containing composition which contains glyceryl glucoside, glycerin and sorbitol or gluconic acid, and additionally preferably 100 ppm or more of metal ions is obtained. This glyceryl glucoside-containing composition has excellent moisture retention properties, while being suppressed in undesired coloring, preferably.
Belt-shaped rubber (100) is conveyed to a forming drum. Then, the belt-shaped rubber (100) is cut to a predetermined length by a cutter. When the tail end of the belt-shaped rubber (100) which is being conveyed is detected by a sensor, suckers (31) which convey the belt-shaped rubber (100) while sucking the belt-shaped rubber stop temporarily or the moving speed of the suckers (31) decreases. As a result, the apex of the belt-shaped rubber (100) is stretched in the length direction of the belt-shaped rubber (100). Accordingly, the amount of shrinkage of the belt-shaped rubber (100) after extrusion is compensated for, and thus the shrinkage of the belt-shaped rubber (100) is suppressed.
In the present invention, a motion member is pushed upwards by an upwards pushing member, and a pressing member is raised. A support block is moved forwards by the upwards pushing member and a driven member. The cam action from this movement causes the pressing member to be positioned above a filler that is on top of a molding drum balloon. Thus, when the upwards pushing member is lowered, the tip of the filler is pressed against the top of the balloon. In such a state, the molding drum is rotated and the filler is molded in an annular shape. Subsequently, the pressing member is moved away from the filler, and the pressing member is arranged at a retreated position to the exterior of the molding drum. The upwards pushing member and the driven member are separated, and in such a state, the molding drum can be independently rotated.
The present invention addresses the problem of inhibiting the leakage of plastic material from a space between a die and a head of an extrusion machine. A die is detachably attached to the inside of an attachment part of a die-reception member at a tip of a head, and rubber inside the head is extruded forwards from an extrusion port of the die. A first shaft is inserted into the die-reception member and a first hole in the head. An installation member is provided to the top of the die-reception member. By screwing a fastening bolt into a bolt hole in the installment member, and fastening a bolt to the top of a cover plate upon the die, the die is pressed against an inner bottom surface of the attachment part of the die-reception member. A second shaft is inserted into the installment member and a second hole in the die-reception member. Cam surfaces of the first shaft and the second shaft are brought into contact with each other. A bolt is fastened, and, as a result of the reaction force thereof, the cam surface of the first shaft and the cam surface of the second shaft press against each other. As a result of the cam action of the cam surfaces, the first shaft is pulled towards the head side, and the die is pressed against a front surface of the head. Accordingly, an effect whereby rubber leakage from the space between the die and the front surface of the head is inhibited is effectively exhibited.
The present invention addresses the problem of providing a reel support device with which reel exchange can be easily performed. When a reel is rolled into a reel base in a first position, the reel is mounted on decking, from a slope, in a prescribed position of a reel mounting surface. When in a state of having been mounted on the decking, the reel is positioned above the floor surface and separated therefrom. In this state, the real is supported by a shaft of the reel base. When the reel base is moved along rails back to a second position, the reel, as a result of this movement, is detached from the reel mounting surface on the decking, and enters a state of having been raised from the floor surface. The reel is supported by the shaft at the centre thereof, and enters a rotatable state. In this state, a filamentous body, such as a wire, on the reel can be withdrawn while rotating the reel. This wire can be used to produce a required product. When withdrawing of the filamentous body is complete, the actions described above can be performed in reverse order to cause the reel to be moved out of the reel base. Accordingly, reel exchange can be easily performed without employing large devices such as cranes.
Provided is a filler connection part inspection method by which the connection state of both end surfaces (531, 532) of a belt-shaped filler (53) that has been affixed annularly along the outer periphery of a bead core (52) is inspected. The filler connection part inspection method includes: a step for scanning, at the side surfaces of the filler (53), sections of the vicinity of the both end surfaces (531, 532) by using optical sensors (33A, 33B) over a prescribed scanning range along the connection direction of the filler (53), and for acquiring data pertaining to the distance between the optical sensors (33A, 33B) and the side surfaces of the filler (53); a step for repeating the data acquisition step while the positions of the optical sensors (33A, 33B) are changed along the radial direction of the filler (53); and a step for comparing the acquired data with preset reference data.
A method for annularly mounting a band-like filler (43) to the outer periphery of a bead core (42) comprises: a step for attaching the filler (43) to the outer periphery of the bead core (42); a step for grasping the opposite ends of the filler (43) and separating the opposite ends of the filler (43) from the outer periphery of the bead core (42); a step for sequentially attaching the opposite end surfaces (431, 432) of the filler (43) to each other from the inner peripheral sections of the opposite end surfaces (431, 432) toward the outer peripheral sections thereof; and a step for pressing the portions of the fillers (43), which have been separated from the outer periphery of the bead core (42), against the outer periphery of the bead core (42).
An active material substrate (2) having a many-electron organic compound (dithione compound, dione compound, diamine compound, or the like) as the main body thereof is formed at the surface of a cathode collector (1) formed from aluminum foil or the like, and furthermore, the surface of the active material substrate (2) is covered by an inorganic active material layer (3) such as LiNiMnCoO2. A cathode active material (4) is formed by the active material substrate (2) and the inorganic active material layer (3), and a cathode (4) is configured from the cathode active material (4) and the cathode collector (1). In place of the inorganic active material layer (3), active material particles (11) may be covered by an inorganic active material film. As a result, a secondary battery able to obtain a desired battery capacity and having increased charging/discharging efficiency and a method for producing the secondary battery are achieved.
H01M 4/36 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
H01M 4/48 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
H01M 4/505 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing manganese for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiMn2O4 or LiMn2OxFy
H01M 4/525 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy
H01M 4/58 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFySelection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
H01M 4/60 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of organic compounds
A winding machine includes a first rotary body to be rotated by a rotary shaft, and a second rotary body to rotate on the same axis as the first rotary body and at the same speed as the first rotary body. The winding machine further includes a cylinder to open and close the first and second rotary bodies relative to each other. An outer circumferential surface of at least one of the first and second rotary bodies in a part where the first and second rotary bodies join is provided with a groove in which a bead ring is to be formed by winding a wire.
Provided are a soil removal device (10) and a removal method for removing soil, such as scale residue, smut, or the like, from the surface of a wire material (11) by a cord-shaped member (12), without the use of chemicals or ultrasonic waves. This soil removal device (10) is characterized by having: a wire material winding means (28) for winding a wire material (11) on the surface of which soil such as scale residue, smut, or the like is deposited; a cord-shaped member (12) for wrapping about the wire material (11), and wiping away soil on the surface of a wire material (11) through relative sliding with respect to the wire material (11); and a cord-shaped member feed means (13) for feeding the cord-shaped member (12) with respect to the wire material (11). The soil removal method is characterized by linear feed of a wire material (11) on the surface of which soil such as scale residue, smut, or the like is deposited, wrapping a cord-shaped member (12) about the wire material (11), and winding the cord-shaped member (12), to thereby wipe away soil on the surface of a wire material (11), as well as jetting air onto the surface of the wire material (11) to blow away soil remaining on the surface of the wire material (11).
A problem to be solved is to provide a method for regenerating plating liquid from plating waste liquid in a simple and easy way and a plating method utilizing the regenerating method.
A method for regenerating plating liquid from plating waste liquid that is produced as a result of performing a copper plating on steel and that contains respective ions of Fe, Cu and Sn comprises repetitively performing processing steps of applying electric current with the plating waste liquid 11 side taken as a cathode 15 and electrolytic solution 12 side taken as an anode 16 in the state that the plating waste liquid 11 and the electrolytic solution 12 are connected through an anion exchange membrane 13; separating copper by making a copper deposition electrode as a result of depositing copper on the cathode 15 being in contact with the plating waste liquid 11, to turn the plating waste liquid to processed remaining liquid; and using as the anode 16 a copper deposition electrode formed previously and dissolving copper in the electrolytic solution 12 to generate copper ion-containing solution.
C23C 18/16 - Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coatingContact plating by reduction or substitution, i.e. electroless plating
[Problem] Provided is an electrolysis solution for an electrolytic capacitor and an electrolytic capacitor having high spark voltage and excellent electroconductivity and heat resistance to the spark voltage. [Solution] An electrolysis for an electrolytic capacitor and an electrolytic capacitor using same, characterized in containing at least a silicone-based surfactant, colloidal silica, an electrolyte salt, and an organic solvent. Including a silicone-based surfactant makes it possible to prevent the colloidal silica from losing charge balance.
Provided is an air emission device for growing plants that emits an air flow equally onto a plurality of plants being cultivated in a plant cultivating facility. The device comprises a plurality of air emission units that emit an air flow onto new leaves growing on the tips of the stem of each plant for which one stem grows. An air flow is emitted onto each new leaf growing on the tip of a stem for each plant for which one stem grows by way of the plurality of air emission units. In this way, the transpiration effect from the leaves is promoted by emitting an air flow onto the new leaves growing on the tip of the stem of each plant, and the taking up of water and fertilizer from the roots of the plants is promoted. Thus, the wilting of leaves can be prevented and tipburn due to insufficient calcium can be avoided. Because the air emission unit is disposed near the new leaves of the plants, the volume of air being emitted by the air emission unit can be small, and damage to leaves caused by adjacent leaves contacting each other due to air being blown strongly can be avoided.
The purpose of the present invention is to provide an oxidant solution for conductive polymer production, which is capable of providing a solid electrolytic capacitor that has excellent heat resistance, high electrostatic capacity and low ESR, while being suppressed in decrease of the electrostatic capacity and increase of ESR even under high temperature conditions. Provided is an oxidant solution for conductive polymer production, which contains, in a solvent, iron (III) benzenesulfonate and sulfuric acid or iron sulfate, and which is characterized in that: the oxidant solution for conductive polymer production contains 30-80% by mass of iron (III) benzenesulfonate and 0.001-10% by mass of sulfuric acid or iron sulfate in the form of sulfate ions; and an alcohol solvent is used as a main solvent.
Provided are: a method for raising leaf-and-stem vegetables with which production cost is reduced and leaf-and-stem vegetables of high commercial value can be produced by irradiating the light necessary for growth on the leaf-and-stem vegetables efficiently; and a light source device for raising leaf-and-stem vegetables to be used in said growing method. A method for raising leaf-and-stem vegetables by irradiating light, the method being provided with a stem growth-inhibiting period for irradiating light from a stem growth-inhibiting light source with a high blue component, which inhibits stem growth, on the top of the stems at least during the initial growth period in which the stem sections and leaf sections can be distinguished.
A festoon device (11) comprises a frame (16) that extends in the vertical direction, an upper pulley (18) that is rotatably supported in the upper portion of the frame (16), and a lower pulley (22) that is supported, so as to be able to rotate and selectively raised or lowered, in the frame (16) under the upper pulley (18). A pair of auxiliary pulleys (24, 25), that are disposed in a location nearer the frame (16) than the upper pulley (18) or lower pulley (22), are rotatably supported in the frame (16). The festoon device (11) is configured so that a wire (13) goes around the circumferences of the upper pulley (18) and the lower pulley (22) after going around the circumferences of the pair of auxiliary pulleys (24, 25).
The problem addressed by the present invention is to provide a method for facilitating the regenerating of a plating solution from a waste plating solution. This method for regenerating plating solution by removing Fe from an acidic waste plating solution containing as ions Fe and at least one plating metal element selected from the group consisting of Cu, Ni, Zn, Co, and Mn is characterized in having an addition step in which phytic acid is added to the waste plating solution to yield a phytic-acid-containing solution in which Fe ions are precipitated, and a removal step in which the precipitate is removed from the phytic-acid-containing solution to yield regenerated plating solution.
Provided is a cover tape feed device (19) for feeding a cover tape (12) to the surface of a bead core (11). The cover tape feed device (19) is provided with a transportation member (21) capable of reciprocatingly moving between the advanced position and the retracted position. The transportation member (21) moves from the retracted position to the advanced position in a state of supporting the cover tape (12), and transports the cover tape (12) onto the surface of the bead core (11). The cover tape feed device (19) is provided with: a guide roller (24) for guiding the feeding of the cover tape (12), the guide roller (24) being rotatably disposed at a position further from the bead core (11) than the transportation member (21); and a transmission mechanism (25) for converting the movement of the transportation member (21) from the retracted position to the advanced position into a rotation of the guide roller (24) in the tape feed direction.
A feeding device (22) comprises a suspending bar (24) capable of suspending an annular body (26). The feeding device (22) is provided with a feeding bar (31) extending parallel to the suspending bar (24). The feeding bar (31) is capable of actuating within the annular body (26) suspended on the suspending bar (24), so as to intermittently move the annular body (26) in a feeding direction. The feeding device (22) comprises a motor (33) for actuating the feeding bar (31).
B65G 25/02 - Conveyors comprising a cyclically-moving, e.g. reciprocating, carrier or impeller which is disengaged from the load during the return part of its movement the carrier or impeller having different forward and return paths of movement, e.g. walking-beam conveyors
B29D 30/48 - Bead-rings or bead-coresTreatment thereof prior to building the tyre
This invention is provided with: a rotation drum (21) having a plurality of divided bodies (22) divided in the circumferential direction, with a bead filler (20), shaped as a strip in which the bottom side is short and the other two sides are long, being wrapped around the rotation drum (21) in a ring shape; a plurality of standing arms (23) provided along the circumference, the standing arms (23) being supported by the divided bodies of the rotation drum so as to be capable of turning, and the standing arms (23) turning to cause the bead filler to stand; and a turning device (43) for turning the standing arms. Slide members (25) for bringing the bead filler into contact with the standing arms in a mutually slidable manner are provided at the portions of the standing arms that are in contact with the bead filler.
The present invention addresses the problem of providing: an electrolytic solution for electrolytic capacitors, which has a high sparking voltage and also has excellent heat resistance at a sparking voltage and an electrical conductivity; and an electrolytic capacitor manufactured using the electrolytic solution. The electrolytic solution which solves the problem comprises an electrolyte salt containing a nitrogenated cation, an acid-type colloidal silica and an organic solvent, and is characterized in that the acid-type colloidal silica is agglutinated to form aggregates having an average particle diameter of 30 to 200 nm.
The present invention addresses the problem of providing a liquid propellant which has low toxicity, is easy to handle, and has excellent specific impulse. The present invention provides a liquid propellant characterized by comprising at least a dinitramide derivative represented by general formula (1) and an amine nitrate represented by general formula (2).
A positive electrode active material layer (2), which is mainly composed of an organic compound (a dithione compound, a dione compound, a diamine compound, or the like) having a multi-electron system, is formed on a surface of a positive electrode current collector (1) formed of aluminum foil or the like. The surface of the positive electrode active material layer (2) is covered by an ion-conducting thin film (3) that selectively transmits lithium ions. A positive electrode (4) is composed of the positive electrode current collector (1), the positive electrode active material layer (2), and the ion-conducting thin film (3). Thus, a secondary battery that enables a desired battery capacity to be obtained by improving charge/discharge efficiency, and a method for producing the secondary battery are attained.
H01M 4/13 - Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulatorsProcesses of manufacture thereof
C07C 327/42 - Amides of thiocarboxylic acids having carbon atoms of thiocarboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms to hydrogen atoms or to carbon atoms of a saturated carbon skeleton
H01M 4/60 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of organic compounds
H01M 4/62 - Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
69.
SECONDARY BATTERY AND METHOD FOR CHARGING AND DISCHARGING SECONDARY BATTERY
According to the present invention, an electrode active material is mainly composed of a low-molecular-weight multi-electron organic compound (such as a dithione compound, a dione compound or a diamine compound) that has two or more electrons to be involved in a battery electrode reaction, and a solvent for an electrolyte solution contains a sulfone compound such as sulfolane or ethyl isopropyl sulfone). Some of the electrode active material is oligomerized at least at the first charge and discharge. Namely, at the first charge and discharge, some of the electrode active material is dissolved and reacted in the electrolyte solution, thereby oligomerizing the some of the electrode active material. Consequently, there are achieved: a secondary battery having good cycle characteristics, which has high capacity density and high output, while being suppressed in capacity decrease even if charge and discharge are repeated; and a method for charging and discharging a secondary battery.
According to the present invention, an electrode active material is mainly composed of an organic compound that has at least one compound, which is selected from among a dithione compound having a dithione structure, a dione compound having a dione structure, an organic radical compound containing a stable radical group, and a diamine compound having a diamine structure, in a constituent unit, and a solvent contains at least one compound that is selected from among a cyclic sulfone compound, a cyclic ether compound and a nitrile compound. A positive electrode (4) is formed using this electrode active material; an electrolyte solution (9) is prepared by dissolving an Li salt that serves as an electrolyte salt in the solvent; and a secondary battery is produced using the positive electrode (4) and the electrolyte solution (9). Consequently, there is achieved a secondary battery having good cycle characteristics, which has high energy density and high output, while being suppressed in capacity decrease even if charge and discharge are repeated.
A tire vulcanization forming mold and a tire manufacturing method using the same. In the forming mold, a plurality of segment blocks divided in a circumferential direction are equal in circumferential length and are formed with tread forming patterns of plural kinds on which blades for forming tread patterns on a tire are arranged in different arrays. The segment blocks formed with the tread forming patterns of the plural kinds are arranged randomly in the circumferential direction to constitute the mold of a ring shape covering a whole circumference of the tire.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a signal flare ignition device which has fewer components and can be reliably ignited through a simple operation. This signal flare ignition device is characterized by comprising a sliding lid which is provided with a holding unit having a cavity into which a signal flare can be inserted, and a lateral wall which covers a top plate covering the upper opening in the aforementioned cavity and covers three lateral surfaces of the holding unit peripheral wall. Guide grooves are provided in the left and right lateral surface of the holding unit peripheral wall, and further, ridges that fit in the guide grooves and can move along said guide grooves are provided on the left and right lateral walls of the sliding lid. The sliding lid is formed such that the holding unit can be removed sideways from the open part where no lateral wall is provided, and is formed such that a frictional agent provided on the back side of the top plate rubs against an ignition charge on the signal flare during the action of drawing away the sliding lid.
A secondary battery wherein an electrode active material is mainly composed of an organic compound which comprises, in a constituent unit, at least one compound selected from among dithione compounds having a dithione structure, dione compounds having a dione structure, organic radical compounds containing a stable radical group and diamine compounds having a diamine structure, and wherein an electrolyte contains a chain sulfone compound. Consequently, the secondary battery achieves high energy density and high output, while being suppressed in capacity decrease even if charge and discharge are repeated and thus having good cycle characteristics.
A device for winding a bead ring-binding thread is provided with: a feed roller (11) for feeding a bead ring (B) in the circumferential direction thereof, the bead ring (B) being formed by looping a wire (W) multiple times; a gripping member (17) for gripping the leading end (Sa) of the binding thread (S); and a rotation member (13) rotating passing through the inside and outside of the bead ring (B) while capturing the binding thread (S). The device for winding the bead ring-binding thread feeds the bead ring (B) in the circumferential direction and rotates the rotation member (13) in such a manner that the rotation member (13) passes through the inside and outside of the bead ring (B), and as a result, the binding thread (S) is helically wound around the bead ring (B). The gripping member (17) is disposed upstream of the rotation member (13) in the feed direction (D) of the bead ring (B).
The bead ring winder winds a cord on the outer circumference of a former (12) by the rotation of a rotation shaft (11) to form a bead ring. The former (12) is provided with a fixed section (13) that is fixed to the rotation shaft (11) and with segments (14) that are connected to the fixed section (13) so as to be capable of approaching and distancing from same. The former (12) is thereby configured so that the outer circumference can be enlarged or diminished. The bead ring winder is provided with: an exchangeable setting member (21) for setting the separation distance (L) of the segments (14) with respect to the fixed section (13) according to changes in the winding diameter of the bead ring formed; and a fixing section plate (17) and fixing bolts (19) for fixing the segments (14) to the fixed section (13).
Provided is a winding device equipped with a base plate (23) that is rotated by a rotation shaft (22), and multiple segments (25) that are disposed in a circular region corresponding to the outer circumference of the base plate (23) and are supported on the base plate (23) so as to correspond to the shape of a multiply divided circular region along the circumferential direction of the base plate (23) and to allow movement in the radial direction of the base plate (23). With rotation of the base plate (23), a wire (W) is wound on the outer circumference of the respective segments (25), which rotate as a unit with the base plate (23), to form a bead ring (B). The winding device is equipped with an operation shaft (26) that is rotated by a handle (30), and converting mechanisms (31) that are provided between the operation shaft (26) and each of the segments (25) and are for transmitting the rotation of the operation shaft (26) by conversion to movement of each segment (25) in the radial direction of the base plate (23).
A winding apparatus forms bead rings (B) by winding a single wire (W) around the outer periphery of a circular former (13) such that said wire is aligned in rows and columns. In the apparatus frame (11), a roller (16) for pressing the wire (W) on the outer periphery of the former (13) is provided such that the roller (16) can move in the row direction and column direction of the wire (W). A circular cam (20) having a cam surface (22a) is supported on a cam shaft (18) which rotates in synchronization with the rotation of the former (13). A cam follower (17) that moves integrally with the roller (16) in the row direction and column direction of the wire (W) is engaged on the cam surface (22a) of the cam (20), such that the roller (16) moves in the row direction of the wire (W) by means of the action of the cam surface (22a).
A winding device is provided with a rotating body (24) which, while a binding wire (S) is being held, rotates around an internal side and external side of an annular bead ring (B) being fed in the peripheral direction, thereby winding the binding wire (S) around the bead ring (B). A pressing member (28) which elastically presses the binding wire (S) onto the bead ring (B) is provided in the rotating body (24).
A rotating body (11) is divided into four to form a plurality of divided bodies (22). A chuck mechanism (32) includes a scaling mechanism (31) that scales each of the divided bodies (22) in a radial direction of the rotating body (11). The chuck mechanism (32) attaches and detaches a starting end of a wire (W) interlocking with the scaling of each of the divided bodies (22). The scaling mechanism (31) has a guide member that causes each of the divided bodies (22) to reciprocate in the radial direction, and a cam member that moves each of the divided bodies (22) to a diameter-increased position and a diameter-decreased position. The chuck mechanism (32) has a chuck arm (34), a coil spring (36) that biases the chuck arm (34) in the closing direction, an arm member (39) that opens and closes the chuck arm (34), and a cam operating portion that rotates the arm member (39).
A bead ring winding device forms a bead ring by winding a wire (W) that is supplied to an outer circumference of a former (18) which is removably supported by an axis of rotation (16). The bead ring winding device comprises: a guide member (12) that guides a bearing member (13) which supports the axis of rotation (16); and driving members (19, 20, and 21) that lift and lower the bearing member (13) along the guide member (12). When the former (18) is replaced by another former (18) that has a different diameter, the bearing member (13) is lifted and lowered by the driving members (19 to 21) so that an upper end of the former (18) is disposed at a fixed position.
This winder is provided with the following: a first rotating body (12) that is rotated by a rotating shaft (11); and a second rotating body (16) that rotates coaxially with and at the same speed as the first rotating body (12). This winder is further provided with a cylinder (14) for opening and closing a space between the first and second rotating bodies (12, 16). A groove (20) in which a wire (W) is wound, forming a bead ring (B), is formed in the outer surface of a joining part of the first rotating body (12) and/or the second rotating body (16).
A ring-shaped take-up section (23) is formed along the outer surface of a rotating body (21) that can rotate about an axis. A plurality of alignment grooves (25) for aligning and taking up a wire (W) are formed in the take-up section (23), as is a grooveless section (26) that extends across said alignment grooves (25).
A gripping device (10) for a bead ring (15) grips the bead ring (15) while the leading end and trailing end thereof are affixed, the bead ring (15) comprising a wire which is wound around an annular winding section provided to the outer peripheral surface of a rotating body. The gripping device (10) has an upper gripping section (16) for gripping the upper part of the bead ring (15), and has a lower receiving section (19) for receiving the lower part of the bead ring (15). The upper gripping section (16) comprises a pair of gripping bodies which can be opened and closed so as to grip the upper part of the bead ring (15). The lower receiving section (19) comprises a receiving recess section for receiving the lower end of the bead ring (15).
A bead ring winding device is provided with a traverse mechanism (12) comprising: a rotating body (21); a traverse roller (35); and an air cylinder (44). The rotating body (21) is provided so as to be capable of rotating about a rotation shaft and has an outer peripheral surface on which an annular winding section (23) for winding a wire is formed. The traverse roller (35) engages with the wire (W) wound by the winding section (23) and arranges the windings of the wire (W) side by side in the direction of extension of the rotation shaft. The air cylinder (44) applies pressing force to the traverse roller (35) in the direction in which the traverse roller (35) presses the wire (W). The bottom surface of the winding section (23) is formed in a tapered shape. The traverse mechanism (12) is provided with a cam member (63) having a sloped cam surface (63a). The sloped cam surface (63a) guides the traverse roller (35) so that the traverse roller (35) traverses parallel to the tapered surface (24a) of the winding section (23).
Problems to be solved are a method for regenerating a plating liquid from a plating discharge liquid in a simple manner, and a plating method using same. The method for regenerating a plating liquid from a plating discharge liquid containing ions of Fe, Cu, and Sn produced after subjecting steel to copper plating, is performed by repeating a treatment process of generating a copper ion-containing solution by: allowing an electric current to flow by using a plating discharge liquid (11) as a negative electrode (15) and an electrolyte (12) as a positive electrode (16) in a state where the plating discharge liquid (11) and the electrolyte (12) are connected through an anion-exchange membrane (13); forming a copper precipitation electrode by precipitating copper at the negative electrode (15) in contact with the plating discharge liquid (11) to prepare a residual liquid which is completely treated by separating copper; and eluting copper in the electrolyte (12) using the previously formed copper precipitation electrode as the positive electrode (16).
C23C 18/16 - Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coatingContact plating by reduction or substitution, i.e. electroless plating
C25D 21/14 - Controlled addition of electrolyte components
C25D 21/18 - Regeneration of process solutions of electrolytes
The problem was to provide a method of regenerating plating solution from waste plating solution by a convenient method. There is disclosed a method of regenerating plating solution from waste plating solution containing respectively Fe, Cu and Sn ions that are generated after performing copper plating onto iron or steel. In a condition in which waste plating solution (11) and electrolyte (12) are connected through a cation exchange film (13), current is passed with the side of the waste plating solution (11) being the cathode (15) and the side of the electrolyte (12) being the anode (16). Treated residual liquid is produced by separating the copper by depositing the copper onto the cathode (15), which is in contact with the waste plating solution (11), using this cathode (15) as a copper deposition electrode. Also, a treatment step is performed in which copper ion-containing solution is generated by dissolving copper into the electrolyte (12), using the copper deposition electrode, that was thus formed, as the anode (16). The foregoing is carried out repeatedly.
C23C 18/16 - Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coatingContact plating by reduction or substitution, i.e. electroless plating
C25D 21/14 - Controlled addition of electrolyte components
C25D 21/18 - Regeneration of process solutions of electrolytes
87.
SURFACE TREATMENT DEVICE AND SURFACE TREATMENT METHOD FOR LONG LINEAR ARTICLES
Provided are a surface treatment device and surface treatment method for long linear articles, the device and method being configured so as to be able to polish the surface of long linear articles efficiently using a powder by cyclically repeating the pressurization and depressurization of an elastic tube filled with the powder. To that end, the device comprises at least one surface treatment unit (20A-20C, 120) and the surface treatment unit is provided with: a tube (22) which is filled with a powder (21) so as to allow supply and discharge and in which a long linear article (10) is movably inserted in the powder; pressurizing means (31, 32) that cyclically pressurize and depressurize the tube; and a feed means (19) for moving the long linear article inserted in the powder.
B24C 3/32 - Abrasive blasting machines or devicesPlants designed for abrasive blasting of particular work, e.g. the internal surfaces of cylinder blocks
B24C 3/10 - Abrasive blasting machines or devicesPlants essentially adapted for abrasive blasting of travelling stock or travelling workpieces for treating external surfaces
B24C 7/00 - Equipment for feeding abrasive materialControlling the flowability, constitution, or other physical characteristics of abrasive blasts
B24C 9/00 - Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
88.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING COMPOSITION CONTAINING GLYCERYL GLUCOSIDE
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a composition containing glyceryl glucoside, which does not undergo discoloration and is gentle to the skin. Provided is a method for producing a composition containing glyceryl glucoside, characterized by comprising the following steps (1) to (3): (1) a step of heating glycerin and glucose in the presence of an acid-type ion exchange resin having a sulfo group to cause glycerin and glucose to react with each other; (2) a step of adding a basic compound to the reaction solution produced in step (1) to adjust the pH value of the reaction solution to 4 to 7; and (3) a step of removing the acid-type ion exchange resin having a sulfo group from the reaction solution of which the pH value has been adjusted in step (2) by filtration.
Provided are: an embedding resin composition for an electron microscope, which has satisfactory performance for use as an embedding agent, including embedding performance and a property of being sliced thin, and can exhibit excellent antistatic performance; and a method for observing a sample on an electron microscope using the composition. This embedding resin composition for an electron microscope comprises an ionic liquid and an embedding agent comprising an epoxy resin, a methacrylic acid resin or an unsaturated polyester resin, and has antistatic performance. It is preferred that the ionic liquid comprises a quaternary ammonium compound represented by formula (I) and an anion selected from the group consisting of BF4-, PF6-, (CF3SO2)2N-, a halide ion, a conjugate base of a carboxylic acid, a conjugate base of a sulfonic acid and a conjugate base of an inorganic acid.
G01N 23/225 - Investigating or analysing materials by the use of wave or particle radiation, e.g. X-rays or neutrons, not covered by groups , or by measuring secondary emission from the material using electron or ion microprobes
90.
TIRE VULCANIZATION MOLDING DIE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING TIRES USING SAME
Provided are a tire vulcanization molding die capable of molding many types of tread patterns by disposing randomly in a circumferential direction segment blocks having the same length in the circumferential direction and used for molding a plurality of types of tread patterns, and a method for manufacturing tires using the same. More specifically, a plurality of segment blocks (11A-11H) segmented in a circumferential direction have the same length in the circumferential direction, and are configured from a plurality of types of tread molding patterns in which blades (14) for molding a tread pattern in a tire are disposed in different arrangements, and a ring-shaped die corresponding to the circumference of the tire is configured by disposing randomly in the circumferential direction the segment blocks configured from the plurality of types of tread molding patterns.
A tire vulcanizing device includes a plurality of opening/closing cylinders for respectively independently moving a plurality of mold holding members, which respectively hold a plurality of segmented molds arranged in a circumference direction, forward and backward in radial directions, a plurality of positioning blocks arranged in respective spaces in the circumferential direction between the plurality of segmented molds, respective pairs of engaging members respectively provided at opposite sides of the respective mold holding members, and respective pairs of stopper members each pair of which are provided on the adjoining positioning blocks, for restricting the advanced end positions of the segmented molds in engagements with the respective pairs of engaging members.
[Problem] To provide a simple, convenient, and low-cost fire extinguishing device that is installed in small spaces such as within a casing, etc., to detect and extinguish fires. [Solution] A fire prevention device (10) is provided with a battery for supplying electricity, a fire detection part (12) for detecting fires, and an aerosol generating part (14) for combusting a solid fire-extinguishing agent so as to generate a fire-extinguishing aerosol, and discharging the aerosol to the outside, if the fire detection part (12) detects a fire. The fire detection part (12) outputs a fire alert using sound and/or a display upon detecting a fire. The disaster prevention device (10) can be mounted at any desired position within a housing using a magnetic sheet (32).
Disclosed is an electrolyte solution for a dye sensitized solar cell, which does not generate a gas and can be used in a wide temperature range, while exhibiting excellent durability. The electrolyte solution is characterized by containing a chain sulfone compound represented by general formula (1) as a solvent. (In the formula, R1 and R2 each independently represents a halogen, an alkyl group with 1-12 carbon atoms which may be partially substituted by an alkoxy group or an aromatic ring, an alkoxy group, or a phenyl group.)
A tire vulcanizing device configured so that, when closed, circularly arranged divided molds can be accurately positioned to prevent the divided molds from colliding with each other and being damaged. A tire vulcanizing device is provided with: opening and closing cylinders (42) for independently advancing and moving circularly arranged divided molds (23) in the radial direction; positioning blocks (41) provided in the circumferential gaps between the divided molds; pairs of engagement members (47, 48), each pair being provided to both sides of each of the divided molds; and pairs of stopper members (43, 44), each pair being provided to adjacent positioning blocks and engaging with each pair of engagement member to define the advanced end position of the divided molds.
A vulcanizing device configured to uniformly heat divided molds to reduce a vulcanization time and to produce a tire having uniform physical properties. A tire vulcanizing device (2) is provided with: an upper annular mold mounting member (30) and a lower annular mold mounting member (16) which have mounted thereto, respectively, side-section forming molds (26, 18) for forming the side sections of a tire (TR); segments (22) to which divided tread molds (24) for forming the tread section of the tire are mounted; and a mold clamping means (34) which moves the segments in the radial direction and clamps the tread molds (24) at the end of the advancement of the segments. The segments respectively comprise heat application means (23) which are independent of each other and apply heat for vulcanization to the tread molds by means of a heat medium supplied to the heat application means (23).
Provided is a near-infrared absorptive coloring matter that enables the production of a near-infrared blocking filter having excellent transparency, heat resistance and moist heat resistance. The near-infrared absorptive coloring matter is characterized by consisting of a noncrystalline body of a diimonium salt represented by general formula (1).
Disclosed is a solid electrolytic capacitor having heat-resistance and electrical properties that are more excellent and that has a high capacitance and a low ESR. Further disclosed is a method for producing same. [1] The solid electrolytic capacitor is a thiophene derivative having a heteroatom-containing cyclic substituent group and is characterized by containing as a solid electrolyte the molecule obtained by polymerizing a compound having an alkyl substituent group on the heteroatom-containing cyclic substituent group. [2] The method for producing the solid electrolytic capacitor has a step wherein the molecule described in [1] mentioned above is formed on a valve-action metal on which a dielectric oxide film has been formed.
While winding a binding thread (14) on a stepped section (17) that results from the winding start end (15) of a bead wire (12) on a bead wire bundle (13), the binding thread is (14) is wound at a smaller pitch in comparison to areas outside the stepped section (17) by performing at least either of the following manners of control: controlling the rotation speed of support rollers (21a, 21b) in a manner such that the rotation speed of the support rollers is slower in comparison to cases in which the binding thread (14) is wound in areas outside the stepped section (17), or controlling the rotation speed of a winding device (30) in a manner such that the rotation speed of the winding device is faster in comparison to cases in which the binding thread (14) is wound in areas outside the stepped section (17).
Provided are a bead wire manufacturing method and manufacturing apparatus, in which a wire rod which has been raised to a high temperature by drawing a wire is subject to bluing without cooling the wire rod, whereby the temperature of the wire rod can be effectively utilized, resulting in a low energy loss. The bead wire manufacturing method is provided with a descaling step (12) for removing oxides on a surface of a wire rod, a film liquid adhering step (13) for adhering a film liquid onto the wire rod, a wire drawing step (16) for reducing the diameter of the wire rod, and a bluing step (17) for bluing the wire rod which has been raised to a high temperature by the diameter reducing operation, in the temperature range of 350°C to 480°C.
B21C 37/04 - Manufacture of metal sheets, rods, wire, tubes, profiles or like semi-manufactured products, not otherwise provided forManufacture of tubes of special shape of rods or wire
B29D 30/48 - Bead-rings or bead-coresTreatment thereof prior to building the tyre
Provided is a tyre bead wire which can be produced by using a carbon steel wire rod having a diameter equivalent to that of a general-purpose steel wire rod and a carbon content of 0.61 to 0.65wt% and drawing the carbon steel wire rod in one step to a predetermined final diameter suitable for a tyre bead wire. Also provided is a process for the production of the same. In order to obtain the tyre bead wire, a carbon steel wire rod having a carbon content of 0.61 to 0.65wt% and a diameter of 5.5 to 6.5mm is drawn by one drawing operation to a predetermined final diameter with the true strain within a range of 2.0 to 4.0. The resulting tyre bead wire has a pearlite structure wherein ferrite layers and cementite layers are arranged in parallel at narrow intervals.
patents
