A device for the transcutaneous electrical stimulation of the trigeminal nerve is provided. The device has an elongated symmetrical support with at least one electrode pair, and the support can be applied on a person's forehead in the supraorbital region to cover the afferent paths of the supratrochlear and supraorbital nerves of the ophthalmic branch of the trigeminal nerve. Each electrode pair contacts a self-adhesive conductive gel that at least partially covers one surface of the support for attaching the support to the forehead to be applied to two lateral zones with the exception of an insulating central zone. Each lateral zone has one electrode of the electrode pair, an electric circuit for supplying to the electrode pair electric pulses that have a predefined intensity, and a measurement means for measuring the intensity of the supplied pulses that is connected to the electric circuit.
Described here are systems, devices, and methods useful for treating a neurological disorder of a patient. A system for applying transcutaneous electrical stimulation to a patient may comprise an electrode configured to be coupled to a forehead of the patient. The electrode may comprise a substrate, a first conductor, a second conductor, and an insulator each disposed on the substrate. The insulator may be positioned laterally between the first and second conductor. The first and second conductors may be configured to stimulate a trigeminal nerve of the patient. An electrode identifier may be disposed on the substrate and across the first and second conductors. A housing may be configured to releasably couple to the electrode. The housing may comprise a signal generator configured to generate a set of pulses for the electrode.
A61N 1/36 - Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation, e.g. heart pace-makers
G16H 20/40 - ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to mechanical, radiation or invasive therapies, e.g. surgery, laser therapy, dialysis or acupuncture
3.
SYSTEMS, DEVICES, AND METHODS FOR TRANSCUTANEOUS ELECTRICAL STIMULATION
Sont décrits ici des systèmes, des dispositifs et des méthodes utiles pour traiter un trouble neurologique d'un patient. Un système pour appliquer une stimulation électrique transcutanée à un patient peut comprendre une électrode conçue pour être couplée au front du patient. L'électrode peut comprendre un substrat, un premier conducteur, un second conducteur et un isolant disposés chacun sur le substrat. L'isolant peut être positionné latéralement entre les premier et second conducteurs. Les premier et second conducteurs peuvent être conçus pour stimuler le nerf trijumeau du patient. Un identifiant d'électrode peut être disposé sur le substrat et de part et d'autre des premier et second conducteurs. Un boîtier peut être conçu pour un couplage amovible à l'électrode. Le boîtier peut comprendre un générateur de signal conçu pour générer un ensemble d'impulsions pour l'électrode.
Described here are systems, devices, and methods useful for treating a neurological disorder of a patient. A system for applying transcutaneous electrical stimulation to a patient may comprise an electrode configured to be coupled to a forehead of the patient. The electrode may comprise a substrate, a first conductor, a second conductor, and an insulator each disposed on the substrate. The insulator may be positioned laterally between the first and second conductor. The first and second conductors may be configured to stimulate a trigeminal nerve of the patient. An electrode identifier may be disposed on the substrate and across the first and second conductors. A housing may be configured to releasably couple to the electrode. The housing may comprise a signal generator configured to generate a set of pulses for the electrode.
The current invention concerns a system and a method for the acute non-invasive treatment of a migraine attack. The system comprises at least one skin electrode for placement on the forehead of a patient. The system is configured for providing consecutive biphasic electrical pulses via said at least one skin electrode to the supratrochlear and supraorbital nerves of the ophthalmic branch of the trigeminal nerve during a prolonged time span. Preferably, the time span is at least 10 minutes.
A device for the transcutaneous electrical stimulation of the trigeminal nerve is provided. The device has an elongated symmetrical support with at least one electrode pair, and the support can be applied on a person's forehead in the supraorbital region to cover the afferent paths of the supratrochlear and supraorbital nerves of the ophthalmic branch of the trigeminal nerve. Each electrode pair contacts a self-adhesive conductive gel that at least partially covers one surface of the support for attaching the support to the forehead to be applied to two lateral zones with the exception of an insulating central zone. Each lateral zone has one electrode of the electrode pair, an electric circuit for supplying to the electrode pair electric pulses that have a predefined intensity, and a measurement means for measuring the intensity of the supplied pulses that is connected to the electric circuit.
The current invention concerns a device and a method for the abortive or preventive treatment of a headache via external trigeminal nerve stimulation, in particular transcutaneous non-invasive electrical trigeminal stimulation via consecutive pulses. The pulses comprise a pulse repetition frequency of between 0.5 kilohertz and 50 kilohertz; a pulse width of between 1 microseconds and 500 microseconds; and a pulse amplitude of between 0.1 milliampere and 200 milliampere.
A device for the transcutaneous electrical stimulation of the trigeminal nerve is provided. The device has an elongated symmetrical support with at least one electrode pair, and the support can be applied on a person's forehead in the supraorbital region to cover the afferent paths of the supratrochlear and supraorbital nerves of the ophthalmic branch of the trigeminal nerve. Each electrode pair contacts a self-adhesive conductive gel that at least partially covers one surface of the support for attaching the support to the forehead to be applied to two lateral zones with the exception of an insulating central zone. Each lateral zone has one electrode of the electrode pair, an electric circuit for supplying to the electrode pair electric pulses that have a predefined intensity, and a measurement means for measuring the intensity of the supplied pulses that is connected to the electric circuit.
The current invention concerns a system and a method for the acute non-invasive treatment of a migraine attack. The system comprises at least one skin electrode for placement on the forehead of a patient. The system is configured for providing consecutive biphasic electrical pulses via said at least one skin electrode to the supratrochlear and supraorbital nerves of the ophthalmic branch of the trigeminal nerve during a prolonged time span. Preferably, the time span is at least 10 minutes.
The current invention concerns a device and a method for the abortive or preventive treatment of a headache via external trigemi- nal nerve stimulation, in particular transcutaneous non-invasive electrical trigeminal stimulation via consecutive pulses. The pulses comprise a pulse repetition frequency of between 0.5 kilohertz and 50 kilohertz; a pulse width of between 1 microseconds and 500 microseconds; and a pulse am- plitude of between 0.1 milliampere and 200 milliampere.
The current invention concerns a device and a method for the abortive or preventive treatment of a headache via external trigeminal nerve stimulation, in particular transcutaneous non-invasive electrical trigeminal stimulation via consecutive pulses. The pulses comprise a pulse repetition frequency of between 0.5 kilohertz and 50 kilohertz; a pulse width of between 1 microseconds and 500 microseconds; and a pulse amplitude of between 0.1 milliampere and 200 milliampere.
The current invention concerns a system and a method for the acute non-invasive treatment of a migraine attack. The system comprises at least one skin electrode for placement on the forehead of a patient. The system is configured for providing consecutive biphasic electrical pulses via said at least one skin electrode to the supratrochlear and supraorbital nerves of the ophthalmic branch of the trigeminal nerve during a prolonged time span. Preferably, the time span is at least 10 minutes.
A system and method for the acute non-invasive treatment of a migraine attack. The system includes at least one skin electrode for placement on the forehead of a patient, and is configured to provide consecutive biphasic electrical pulses via the at least one skin electrode to the supratrochlear and supraorbital nerves of the ophthalmic branch of the trigeminal nerve during a prolonged time span which may be for at least 10 minutes.
The current invention concerns a system and a method for the acute non-invasive treatment of a migraine attack. The system comprises at least one skin electrode for placement on the forehead of a patient. The system is configured for providing consecutive biphasic electrical pulses via said at least one skin electrode to the supratrochlear and supraorbital nerves of the ophthalmic branch of the trigeminal nerve during a prolonged time span. Preferably, the time span is at least 10 minutes.
The present invention provides a device and a method for the treatment of consciousness disorders via transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS). The device and the method provide for positioning a first electrode on the right supraorbital region of a patient's head; positioning a second electrode on a second region of the patient's head, the second region corresponding to the left dorso- lateral prefrontal cortex; and for providing a direct current to the electrodes by means of a power source.
The present invention provides a method for the treatment of consciousness disorder comprising the steps of positioning at least two electrodes on a patient's head such that the first electrode is positioned on the right supraorbicular cortex and the second electrode is positioned on the left dorso-lateral prefrontal cortex; connecting said electrodes to at least one source of electrical current; delivering direct current to the electrodes, and removing the electrodes from the patient's head after a time T; wherein steps a) to d) represent a treatment session and wherein at least one treatment session is is applied on the patient's head at least 2 days per week.
The present invention provides a device for the transcutaneous electrical stimulation of the trigeminal nerve. The device comprises an elongated symmetrical support comprising at least one electrode pair, said support being suitable to be applied on the forehead of a person's face in the supraorbital region thereby covering the afferent paths of the supratrochlear and supraorbital nerves of the ophthalmic branch of the trigeminal nerve; each electrode pair being in contact with a self-adhesive conductive gel, said conductive gel covering at least partially one surface of the support for attaching said support to the forehead and being applied to two lateral zones with the exception of an insulating central zone, whereby each lateral zone comprises one electrode of the electrode pair; at least one electric circuit for supplying to the electrode pair electric pulses having a predefined intensity, and at least one measurement means for measuring the intensity of the supplied pulses, said measurement means being connected to the electric circuit.
The present invention provides a device for the transcutaneous electrical stimulation of the trigeminal nerve. The device comprises an elongated symmetrical support comprising at least one electrode pair, said support being suitable to be applied on the forehead of a person's face in the supraorbital region thereby covering the afferent paths of the supratrochlear and supraorbital nerves of the ophthalmic branch of the trigeminal nerve; each electrode pair being in contact with a self-adhesive conductive gel, said conductive gel covering at least partially one surface of the support for attaching said support to the forehead and being applied to two lateral zones with the exception of an insulating central zone, whereby each lateral zone comprises one electrode of the electrode pair; at least one electric circuit for supplying to the electrode pair electric pulses having a predefined intensity, and at least one measurement means for measuring the intensity of the supplied pulses, said measurement means being connected to the electric circuit.
The present invention relates to a headband for use in neurostimulation made at least partly of elastic or stretch material comprising: a hole to be located directly on the rear part of the scalp of a user, said hole being sized to fit the inion or occipital protuberantia; at least two electrodes directly attached to the headband and positioned adjacent to and symmetric about said hole, designed so that to be applied on the right and left branch of the occipital nerve respectively, once the inion is put in correspondence with said hole by the user; a connector for connecting a wearable neurostimulator to the headband, said connector being located opposite to said hole, once the headband is worn by the user and means coupled to the elastic or stretch material for electrically connecting said connector and each of said electrodes.
STAND-ALONE ELECTRONIC APPARATUS AND DEVICE FOR FASTENING THE LATTER TO AN ELECTRODE LOCATED ON THE HEAD OF A PATIENT FOR USE WHEN THE PATIENT IS LYING DOWN
Stand-alone apparatus intended to be fastened to a body part, comprising a bipolar electrode (1), a light electronic device (2), means for mechanically fastening the electronic apparatus (2) to the electrode (1) and means for making an electrical current flow from the electronic apparatus (2) to the electrode (1) and vice versa. Said fastening means comprise, located on the electronic apparatus (2), two electrically conductive permanent magnets (4) each of which is able to interact with a magnetizable metal zone (3) located on the face of the electrode (1) opposite the face intended to make contact with the skin.
generating an electrical signal with a signal generator and applying said signal to the electrodes so as to produce external, i.e. non invasive, neurostimulation of the upper branch of the trigeminal nerve.
A61M 21/00 - Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousnessDevices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
A device is for the electrotherapeutic treatment of headaches such as tension headaches and migraines. An electrode support (10) has a shape and is size selected so as to allow, independently from the subject, the excitation of the afferent paths of the supratrochlear (2) and supraorbital (3) nerves of the ophthalmic branch (1) of the trigeminal nerve. An electrical circuit includes a programmable signal generator suitable for creating pulses of a duration of between 150 and 450 microseconds with a maximum increase in intensity of 0 to 20 milliamperes at a rate of less than or equal to 40 microamperes per second and with a step up in intensity not exceeding 50 microamperes.
The invention concerns a method for performing an electric inhibition of the facial muscles for purely aesthetic purposes, using a device comprising a support at the head of a user (1), two contact electrodes (2), an electronic circuit (3) for generating low-voltage electric pulses at said electrodes (2), a direct current electric power supply (4) and means for fixing and locking (7) said components on the head. The invention is characterized in that it includes the following steps: placing the electrodes (2) on either side of the upper part of the nose, at the glabella; passing the electric pulses via the electrodes (2) through the pyramidal muscle of the nose so as to cause said pyramidal muscle of the nose to relax and hence its antagonist muscle, the forehead muscle and the double eyebrow muscle.
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