While promoting the Silk Road eXpress (SRX) line, which connects the Silk Road with a new railway of 20,000 km or more from the Korean Peninsula to Europe, in order to serve as a continental bridge connecting the Korean Peninsula, which is the starting point of the new Silk Road, with Europe, Asia, and the Pacific, there have been problems to be solved regarding different voltages and locomotive control systems between countries, as well as rail track gauges that differ from country to country and the use of different tracks (standard gauge and broad gauge). The rail gauges of major countries differ slightly, and Russia, Finland, and others use a broad gauge (16) (1524 mm), while Europe, South Korea, North Korea, China, Iran, Iraq, Morocco, and others use a standard gauge (1435 mm) (15). Thus, trains between countries cannot run interchangeably due to the use of different gauges, which leads to a technical problem. The present invention for improving the above problem provides a Eurasian wheel inclined tread structure (5) capable of freely rolling and running on the standard gauge (1435) and broad gauge (1524) sections of a railway by extending a wheel tread along an inclined tread section (1/20) of a wheel and configuring rail guides on the inner and outer sides of the wheel and a Euro turnout for branching a rail track, which is a railway, by improving same such that the wheel of the present invention can run.
A system and a method for arrangement and recovery of an ocean bottom node are disclosed. The system for arrangement and recovery of an ocean bottom node, according to the present invention, comprises: an ocean bottom node (OBN) disposed on the seabed; a movement path prediction device for predicting a movement path along which the OBN moves from the sea surface to the ocean bottom in response to a marine area in which the OBN is disposed; and a drop point calculation device for setting a seabed point at which the OBN for the marine area is disposed, and calculating a drop point of the OBN on the sea surface corresponding to the set seabed point on the basis of the movement path predicted by the movement path prediction device.
The present invention relates to an inverter device for an air conditioner system. The inverter device is arranged in an air conditioner system including a refrigerant flow pipe for an air conditioner system and including an upper main body unit having a fan installed thereon and a lower main body unit positioned below the upper main body unit, and comprises: an inverter module and a plurality of electronic devices, which are installed in the lower main body unit of the air conditioner system; and a refrigerant flow pipe for an inverter device, formed on a path surrounding the peripheries of the inverter module and the plurality of electronic devices. The refrigerant flow pipe for an inverter device and the refrigerant flow pipe an air conditioner system form separate closed loops, respectively, and are configured to exchange heat with each other.
The present invention provides an air conditioning system for improving heat dissipation performance. The air conditioning system for improving heat dissipation performance includes a refrigerant flow pipe through which a refrigerant for achieving a certain cooling temperature flows. The air conditioning system includes: an upper body part in which a fan is installed; a lower body part which is disposed below the upper body part and in which an inverter module is installed in a first region; and a plurality of unit electronic devices arranged in a second region of the lower body part, the second region being located near the first region. The refrigerant flow pipe forms a path that surrounds the inverter module and the periphery of the plurality of unit electronic devices. According to the present invention, a refrigerant pipe through which a refrigerant flows is extended to cool the inverter module and other unit devices, such as EMC, DCL, and CM choke, thereby improving heat dissipation performance and reducing the size of the system.
The present invention relates to a detection and application method for predicting derailment behavior of a wheelset by calculating the contact force and friction force acting between wheels and rails and calculating the axle load and lateral pressure by using the vertical force and horizontal force acting on the wheelset of a bogie of a railway vehicle. In other words, in order to detect the vertical force and horizontal force transmitted to the axle through a primary suspension device while a train is running, four LVDT (digital) displacement sensors are installed vertically and horizontally on each wheelset suspension device, and after applying a characteristic value of the primary suspension spring to each measured displacement to obtain the vertical force and horizontal force, the vertical force and horizontal force are converted into frictional contact force acting between the wheels and rails by using a formula presented above. This frictional contact force is used to obtain the axle load (P) and the lateral pressure (Q) necessary for calculating a derailment coefficient, and at the same time, a derailment type is determined from the frictional contact force of each wheel.
B61F 9/00 - Rail vehicles characterised by means for preventing derailing, e.g. by use of guide wheels
B61K 13/00 - Other auxiliaries or accessories for railways
B61K 9/00 - Railway vehicle profile gaugesDetecting or indicating overheating of componentsApparatus on locomotives or cars to indicate bad track sectionsGeneral design of track recording vehicles
B61L 15/00 - Indicators provided on the vehicle or train for signalling purposes
6.
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MONITORING ATMOSPHERE IN DUAL SAMPLE LOOP TYPE USING SENSOR AND GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY
The present invention comprises: a first suction unit for suctioning an atmospheric gas through a sample line by means of a first vacuum pump; a sensor room installed on the sample line, multiple sensors being arranged in the sensor room so as to measure multiple materials contained in the atmospheric gas suctioned through the sample line, respectively; a branch line branching off from the front end of the sensor room on the sample line, an opening/closing valve being installed on the branch line; and a GC analysis unit for performing gas chromatography regarding the atmospheric gas supplied through the branch line as a result of opening the opening/closing valve. The GC analysis unit comprises: a dual sample loop comprising first and second sample loops to be filled with the atmospheric gas supplied through the branch line, respectively; a second vacuum pump for providing suction power through the suction line such that the dual sample loop is filled with the atmospheric gas from the branch line; a carrier gas supply line for supplying a carrier gas to the dual sample loop; a GC column for receiving an analysis target substance together with the carrier gas from the dual sample loop through an analysis line and separating the analysis target substance; a GC detector for measuring the analysis target substance separated by the GC column; and a switching unit for switching between a first state in which one of the first and second sample loops is connected to the branch line and the suction line such that same is filled with the atmospheric gas and a second state in which the other of the first and second sample loops is connected to the carrier gas supply line and the analysis line such that the filling atmospheric gas is supplied to the GC column together with the carrier gas, the switching unit being configured such that each of the first and second sample loops can selectively switch to and perform each of the first and second states.
In the promotion of a silk road express (SRX) line that connects a new railway silk road running about 20,000 km from the Korean Peninsula to Europe, using, in order to act as an intercontinental bridge that is the starting point of a new silk road and connects Eurasia and the Pacific, rail tracks that having different track gauges in different countries, in addition to different voltages and locomotive control methods between the countries, on the basis of those of the Republic of Korea, has been technically problematic. In order to resolve a technical problem in which: the rail track gauges of the major countries are slightly different; a track gauge, which is the spacing of rails, is a broad gauge (1,524 mm) in Russia, Finland and the like, and is a standard gauge (1,345 mm) in European countries, South Korea, North Korea, China, Iran, Iraq, Morocco and the like; and the countries use the different track gauges so that trains cannot compatibly travel between the countries, the objective of the present invention is to provide a Eurasian train wheel structure having a broader wheel tread inclined section (1/20-1/40) of a train wheel, and having a new outer flange formed in addition to a conventional inner flange so as to be capable of freely rolling and traveling in standard-gauge and broad-gauge sections.
A fruit harvesting device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a driving unit that is movable along the ground; an elevation unit including length adjusting means, which are installed on the driving unit and capable of length adjustment in the vertical direction, and rotation means for rotating the length adjusting means in a circumferential direction about the central shaft of the length adjusting means; a harvesting unit that is supported by the elevation unit and moved to an arbitrary height, and then moves through rotation to the position of a fruit to cut the fruit, thereby causing the fruit to fall and obtaining the fruit; and a storage unit installed on the driving unit to store the fruit discharged from the harvesting unit and discharge the stored fruit to the outside; and a control unit for controlling the driving unit, the elevation unit, the harvesting unit, and the storage unit.
A01D 46/20 - Platforms with lifting and lowering devices
B66F 11/04 - Lifting devices specially adapted for particular uses not otherwise provided for for movable platforms or cabins, e.g. on vehicles, permitting workmen to place themselves in any desired position for carrying out required operations
9.
BELONGINGS RECOGNITION SYSTEM FOR VISUALLY IMPAIRED
According to the present invention, intuitive recognition through audio output for belongings identification is excellent, NFC tags are used to enable quick and accurate recognition, operations or actions for the visually impaired to recognize belongings are easy, convenience of use can be increased, registering or making changes, etc. for identifying personal belongings or shared belongings is easy, and not only active recognition of personal belongings but systematic management of shared belongings is convenient.
A61F 9/08 - Devices or methods enabling eye-patients to replace direct visual perception by another kind of perception
G06K 17/00 - Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups , e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
G06K 7/10 - Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensingMethods or arrangements for sensing record carriers by corpuscular radiation
10.
HYBRID SUBSTRATE PROCESSING SYSTEM FOR DRY AND WET PROCESS AND SUBSTRATE PROCESSING METHOD THEREOF
The substrate can be selectively transferred by a vacuum or edge grip method according to the process characteristics, using a single substrate transfer robot equipped in the front end module. Additionally, after the process, the substrate can be loaded using the buffer chamber, for the cooling process and transfer of the substrate.
H01L 21/02 - Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
H01L 21/677 - Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereofApparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components for conveying, e.g. between different work stations
H01L 21/027 - Making masks on semiconductor bodies for further photolithographic processing, not provided for in group or
The present invention relates to a plasma processing apparatus and, more specifically, to a plasma processing apparatus for a roll-to-roll process, for distributing current using a power splitter in a roll-to-roll process, thereby discharging plasma over a large area; an in-line plasma processing apparatus using a power splitter, for distributing a current by using a power splitter in an in-line system, thereby discharging the current; and a plasma processing apparatus enabling scalability of greater than or equal to 5G scale without occurrence of interference in a deposition process, as well as allowing high-density thin film deposition while having excellent process stability.
The present invention relates to a rechargeable battery charging apparatus for a portable electronic device, which apparatus comprises: a receiving part which receives or releases a rechargeable battery and comprises a connection terminal connected to the rechargeable battery when the rechargeable battery is received therein; at least one input connector supplied with power from the outside; a charging part which is connected to the input connector and the connection terminal of the receiving part so as to effect the operation of charging the rechargeable battery by using the power supplied through the at least one input connector when the rechargeable battery is received in the receiving part; a DC-DC switching part which is connected to the rechargeable battery when the rechargeable battery is received in the receiving part, and converts a voltage charged in the rechargeable battery received in the receiving part into a voltage of a desired magnitude before outputting same; and at least one output connector which is connected to the DC-DC switching part, connects to or is released from the portable electronic device, and outputs the voltage output from the DC-DC switching part to the portable electronic device that has been connected thereto.
H02J 7/02 - Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from AC mains by converters
H02J 7/00 - Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
13.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING ZIRCONIUM PHOSPHATE POWDER COATED WITH ANTIMICROBIAL INGREDIENT AND POWDER CONTAINING ANTIMICROBIAL INGREDIENT
The present invention relates to a method for producing zirconium phosphate powder coated with an antimicrobial ingredient, including the steps of: (A) putting zirconium phosphate (Zr(HPO4)2.nH2O) which has been pulverized to a size of 500nm or less through a basket mill and dispersed in deionized water into a reactor, and stirring the content of the reactor at a temperature of 20 to 60°C for 0.2 to 1 hours so as to disperse the content; (B) forming antimicrobial zirconium phosphate by reacting the content with a solution obtained by dissolving silver ion precursor and a metal salt selected from the group of zinc, calcium and copper in deionized water for 12 to 48 hours; (C) filtering the zirconium phosphate of step (B), cleansing the filtered matter with deionized water, and drying the cleansed matter at a temperature of 45 to 120°C for 4 to 12 hours with hot air supplied by a far-infrared ray dryer; and (D) pulverizing and pyrolyzing the dried matter at a temperature of 250 to 300°C for 0.5 to 1 hours, and then at a temperature of 450 to 500℃ for 1 to 2 hours so as to coat the zirconium phosphate with the antimicrobial ingredient.
B01J 2/00 - Processes or devices for granulating materials, in generalRendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
The present invention relates to a system for measuring bad breath or blood alcohol concentration. More specifically, the system comprises: a portable terminal; a bad breath analyzer which has an alcohol sensor and a bad breath sensor mounted therein, and which is connected to an earphone connection terminal of the portable terminal so as to increase compatibility; and a bad breath processing unit which is provided in the portable terminal, and which processes signals measured from the alcohol sensor and the bad breath sensor to output one or more pieces of drinking information and bad breath information on a screen of the portable terminal.
G01N 33/497 - Physical analysis of biological material of gaseous biological material, e.g. breath
G01N 33/98 - Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urineTesting involving biospecific ligand binding methodsImmunological testing involving alcohol, e.g. ethanol in breath
G06F 19/00 - Digital computing or data processing equipment or methods, specially adapted for specific applications (specially adapted for specific functions G06F 17/00;data processing systems or methods specially adapted for administrative, commercial, financial, managerial, supervisory or forecasting purposes G06Q;healthcare informatics G16H)
15.
COSMETIC COMPOSITION CONTAINING RETINOL STABILIZED BY POROUS POLYMER BEADS AND NANOEMULSION
The present invention relates to a method for stabilizing retinol (Vitamin A), an unstable fat-soluble material, to use the same in cosmetics. The present invention provides an anti-inflammatory and skin wrinkle improving cosmetic composition containing retinol stabilized by nano-emulsification, wherein a retinol polymer nanocapsule formed by capturing retinol with porous polymer particles is nano-emulsified by a mung beans MCT (medium chain triglyceride) extract and lecithin for stabilizing retinol.
The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a silica powder coated with an antibacterial agent, and to a topical dermatological composition including same, and more particularly, to the manufacture of a silica powder coated with an antibacterial agent by reacting silicon alkoxide in the presence of a catalyst in an alcohol solvent to form silica particles, and then forming silver and metal coating layers thereon, and to a method for manufacturing a topical dermatological composition using same. The silica powder coated with an antibacterial agent according to the present invention exhibits: strong antibacterial properties, so that when it is applied to a topical dermatological product, the topical dermatological product can be stored for an extended period without employing chemical preservatives that can cause skin irritation and allergic reactions; favorable antibacterial properties and safety while employing a small amount of expensive silver-ion material; and a bright color that, when used in a cosmetic composition, enables colors to be naturally represented, such that the powder can be applied without restrictions to both dark-colored and light-colored makeup.
The present invention relates to a linear actuator which can stably maintain the operation thereof, dissipate heat generated during operation, and remove moisture. The linear actuator of the present invention comprises a cylindrical case, both ends of which are open; a magnet coil attached to the inner wall of the case; a mover member comprising a permanent magnet and housed within the case; and a first rod and a second rod arranged at both sides of the mover member, respectively.
H02K 33/16 - Motors with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating magnet, armature or coil system with polarised armatures moving in alternate directions by reversal or energisation of a single coil system
H02K 33/00 - Motors with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating magnet, armature or coil system
F15B 15/14 - Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to anotherGearing associated therewith characterised by the construction of the motor unit of the straight-cylinder type
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