COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Mbiakop Ngassa, Armel
Odier, Matthias
Delepierre, Gwendoline
Espeland, John
Abstract
Disclosed is an inflatable structure (1) comprising a tubular textile support (10) made of seamless fabric, said support being covered with a coating layer made of a thermoplastic polymer material and being closed at its ends (3, 4) so as to obtain a chamber sealed to an inflation gas, wherein walls (7) of said chamber have a surface density of less than 1000 g/m2.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Fleury, Delphine
Marcoccio, Delphine
Abstract
The invention relates to an aqueous adhesive composition comprising a thermosetting resin based on: - at least one compound A1, compound A1 comprising at least one aldehyde function; - at least one phenol compound A21; - at least one polyvinyl alcohol A3; and - at least one unsaturated elastomer latex comprising at least one elastomer selected from the group consisting of butadiene copolymers, styrene-butadiene copolymers, vinylpyridine-styrene-butadiene terpolymers, natural rubber with the exception of chlorinated natural rubber, and mixtures of these elastomers; the content of compound A3 in the aqueous adhesive composition ranging from 0.05% to 0.20% by weight.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Mishin, Victor
Reed, Stephanie
Elkhodiry, Mohamed
Pothupitiya, Jinal
Baker, Manasi
Radzinski, Scott
Abstract
A composition includes a polyester urethane. The polyester urethane includes a crosslinker based on diisocyanate and an alternating copolymer resin of polyol and polyacid. The resin has a degree of branching, weight average molecular weight, polydispersity index, and viscosity prior to the crosslinking. The polyester urethane has a microstructure of hard segments and soft segments based on a selected combination of polyol, polyacid, degree of branching, the weight average molecular weight, the polydispersity index, the viscosity, the diisocyanate, the first stoichiometric ratio, and the second stoichiometric ratio. The microstructure provides a predetermined property to the composition selected from a degradation rate in an aqueous environment, release rate of a drug loaded in the polyester urethane in the aqueous environment, solubility of the drug, and combinations thereof.
A61K 9/00 - Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
A61K 31/573 - Compounds containing cyclopenta[a]hydrophenanthrene ring systemsDerivatives thereof, e.g. steroids substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of two carbon atoms, e.g. pregnane or progesterone substituted in position 21, e.g. cortisone, dexamethasone, prednisone or aldosterone
A61K 31/7076 - Compounds having saccharide radicals and heterocyclic rings having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. nucleosides, nucleotides containing six-membered rings with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom containing condensed or non-condensed pyrimidines containing purines, e.g. adenosine, adenylic acid
A61K 47/34 - Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polyesters, polyamino acids, polysiloxanes, polyphosphazines, copolymers of polyalkylene glycol or poloxamers
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Leca, Jean Philippe
Mechin, Jean
Rouyet, François
Boncompagne, Thibault
Lapouge, Camille
Demmerle, Baptiste
Abstract
Disclosed is a tyre curing mould (10) comprising moulding parts (11), wherein the mould comprises heating elements disposed in at least one of said moulding parts (11) and wherein the mould comprises several insulating elements (40, 41a, 41b, 43, 44, 45) and every insulating element is made of at least one thermally insulating material, said insulating elements being disposed on the outer faces of the moulding parts so as to thermally insulate them substantially completely from the other parts of the mould.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Rosnet, Michaël
Chavarot, Pascal
Guillemot, Julien
Bourrousse, Nicolas
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for manufacturing a cable comprising a core wire covered with an inner layer of a plurality of inner wires and an outer layer of a plurality of outer wires, the method comprising the steps of: - unwinding the core wire from a core wire reel and feeding it into an initial forming device, this initial forming device comprising a feed nacelle mounted between two rotating flywheels and a forming plate, the inner wire reels and the forming plate being carried by the feed nacelle; - joining the inner wires of the inner layer with the core wire using the initial forming device; - removing the semi-finished cable comprising the core wire joined with the inner wires from the initial forming device; - feeding the semi-finished cable into a final forming device, the final forming device comprising a fixed rack that supports the outer wire reels, a forming plate and a finished cable receiving device comprising a receiving nacelle mounted between two rotating flywheels and carrying a finished cable receiving reel; - joining the outer wires of the outer layer to the semi-finished cable using the forming plate of the final forming device; - winding the finished cable onto the receiving reel.
H01B 5/10 - Several wires or the like stranded in the form of a rope stranded around a space, insulating material, or dissimilar conducting material
D07B 1/06 - Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core
D07B 1/10 - Ropes or cables built-up from metal wires, e.g. of section wires around a hemp core the layers of which are formed of profiled interlocking wires, i.e. the strands forming concentric layers with a core of wires arranged parallel to the centre line
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Lhospitalier, Jean-François
Abstract
The invention relates to an inflatable structure comprising at least one leak-tight inflatable flexible chamber (1) able to be filled with an inflation fluid (4) at a nominal pressure (P), and a flexible drain (5), the flexible drain (5) being permeable to the inflation fluid (4) and able to maintain the circulation of the inflation fluid (4) between its two fixed ends (As and Bs) of the inflatable structure when a pressure greater than the nominal pressure (P) is applied to at least one part of the inflatable structure, such that the inflation fluid (4) is prevented from circulating between the ends (As and Bs) of the leak-tight inflatable flexible chamber (1) except via the flexible drain (5).
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Dayet, Patrick
Bestgen, Luc
Abstract
The invention relates to a tyre (1) which can be regrooved at least once and the tread of which, consisting of at least one first elastomer blend forming at least the tread surface, comprises at least one regroovable circumferential cut-out (3). According to the invention, the material to be regrooved consists of at least one first layer of a second elastomer blend, the second elastomer blend having a volume electrical resistivity ρ different from that of the first elastomer blend, which forms at least the tread surface.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Dagon, Florent
Siler, Franck
Lestangt, Florent
Abstract
The invention relates to an installation for manufacturing a calendered skim ply made of rubber material and comprising reinforcing filaments, the manufacturing installation comprising, from upstream to downstream: at least two feed racks each delivering their own series of reinforcing filaments, the manufacturing installation using a single series of reinforcing filaments for the manufacture of a calendered skim ply, at least one filament-laying device associated with each feed rack, a calender for assembling the series of reinforcing filaments originating from the same feed rack with a rubber material so as to form a calendered skim ply made of rubber material comprising said reinforcing filaments, and a device for cooling the calendered skim ply. The manufacturing installation comprises a first accumulator situated between the calender and the device for cooling the calendered skim ply, this first accumulator making it possible to accumulate less than 10 meters, and preferably up to 6 meters, of calendered skim ply and being used to allow the calendered skim ply to return back through the calender in a downstream-to-upstream direction.
B29C 43/28 - Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding materialApparatus therefor of articles of indefinite length incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. compression moulding around inserts or for coating articles
B29C 43/34 - Feeding the material to the mould or the compression means
B29D 30/38 - Textile inserts, e.g. cord or canvas layers, for tyresTreatment of inserts prior to building the tyre
B65H 69/00 - Methods of, or devices for, interconnecting successive lengths of materialKnot-tying devices
B29C 70/82 - Forcing wires, nets or the like partially or completely into the surface of an article, e.g. by cutting and pressing
9.
SYSTEM AND PROCESS FOR THE CONTINUOUS MANUFACTURING OF AN ELONGATE COMPOSITE PART
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Schnyder, Mark
Abstract
A system (100) for the continuous manufacturing of an elongate composite part (EF) comprising a bundle of multifilament fibers impregnated with a polymerizable material, the system comprising N stages, with N being greater than or equal to 2, and a translational drive device (D) for advancing the bundle of multifilament fibers to make same successively travel through the N stages, each stage comprising, in the direction of travel of the bundle of multifilament fibers: at least one module (110, 120, 130) for preparing multifilament fibers impregnated with polymerizable material; at least one calibration nozzle (116, 126); and at least one radiation device (117, 118, 127) which is located downstream of the calibration nozzle and through which the multi-filament fibers impregnated with polymerizable material travel and which is configured to carry out a partial or total polymerization.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Schnyder, Mark
Delfino, Antonio
Grandjean, Sylvain
Werro, Denis
Abstract
A system (100) for the continuous manufacturing of an elongate composite part (EF) comprising a bundle of multifilament fibers impregnated with a composition based on a polymerizable material, the system (100) comprising, in the direction of travel of the bundle of multifilament fibers: - at least one module (110) for preparing a monofilament impregnated with polymerizable material; - a first radiation device (117) that comprises a first ultraviolet light source (117a) through which the multifilament fiber bundle impregnated with polymerizable material travels and which is configured to carry out a partial polymerization to form a pre-polymerized monofilament (E2); and - a second radiation device (118) that is separate and different from the first radiation device (117) and comprises a second at least infrared light source (118a) through which the pre-polymerized monofilament (E2) travels and which is configured to carry out a final polymerization of the pre-polymerized monofilament (E2) to form a final composite monofilament (EF).
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Schnyder, Mark
Abstract
A system for the continuous manufacturing of an elongate composite part (EF) that has a circular cross-section (100) and comprises a bundle of multifilament fibers impregnated with a composition based on a polymerizable material, the system (100) comprising a device (120) for mechanically deforming a monofilament (E2) that has been pre-polymerized in a first radiation device (117) located upstream of a second radiation device (118) in the direction of travel of the bundle of multifilament fibers, the mechanical deforming device (120) being configured to deform the pre-polymerized monofilament (E2) and to impart a circular shape to the cross-section of the pre-polymerized monofilament (E2).
B29B 15/12 - Coating or impregnating of reinforcements of indefinite length
12.
FACILITY FOR THE CONTINUOUS PRODUCTION OF AN ELONGATE COMPOSITE ELEMENT HAVING AN OVAL CROSS-SECTION, AND FACILITY FOR THE PRODUCTION OF A STRIP COMPRISING A PLURALITY OF ELONGATE COMPOSITE ELEMENTS
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Dietsch, Hervé
Monney, Baptiste
Abstract
The invention relates to a facility (100) for the continuous production of an elongate composite element (EF) comprising a bundle of multifilament fibres impregnated with a composition based on a polymerisable material, the facility (100) comprising a device (120) for the mechanical deformation of a monofilament (E2) which was pre-polymerised in a first radiating device (117), which deformation device is arranged upstream of a second radiating device (118) in the forward travel direction of the bundle of multifilament fibres and is configured to deform the pre-polymerised monofilament (E2) and to give the cross-section of the pre-polymerised monofilament (E2) an oval shape.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Schnyder, Mark
Delepierre, Gwendoline
Dietsch, Hervé
Abstract
A system (100) for the continuous manufacturing of an elongate composite part comprising a bundle of multifilament fibers impregnated with a composition based on a polymerizable material. The first radiation device (117) comprises a tube which is made of translucent and oxygen-permeable material and through which the impregnated monofilament (E1) travels.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Laurent, Stéphane
Barbat, Romain
Chevalley, Marianna
Gianetti, Alexandre
Pinaut, Rémi
Abstract
The invention relates to a multi-strand cable (50) with two multi-strand layers, the cable (50) comprising: - a cable inner layer (CI) made up of X = 3 or 4 multi-strands (M1) that have a diameter DM1 and comprise K = 2, 3 or 4 strands (T1) helically wound about an axis (B), each strand (T1) having at least two layers (C1, C3); and - a cable outer layer (CE) made up of Y > 1 multi-strands (M2) that have a diameter DM2 and are wound about the cable inner layer (CI), each multi-strand (M2) comprising L = 2, 3 or 4 strands (T2) helically wound about an axis (A'), each strand (T2) having at least two layers (C1'; C3'), with the multi-strands of the inner layer (M1) and of the outer layer (M2) being helically wound about a main axis (A). The cable (50) has a structural elongation As such that As ≥ 1.0%, and has a saturation ratio π x (2 x ReM1 + DM1+DM2)/( Y x DM2) greater than or equal to 1.11.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Laurent, Stéphane
Barbat, Romain
Chevalley, Marianna
Gianetti, Alexandre
Pinaut, Rémi
Abstract
The invention relates to a multi-strand cable (50) with two multi-strand layers, the cable (50) comprising: - a cable inner layer (CI) made up of X = 1 multi-strand (M1) that has a diameter DM1 and comprises K > 1 strands (T1) helically wound about a main axis (A), each strand (T1) having at least two layers (C1, C3), with the strands (T1) being helically wound about an axis (B); and - a cable outer layer (CE) made up of Y > 1 multi-strands (M2) that have a diameter DM2 and are wound about the cable inner layer (CI), each multi-strand (M2) comprising L > 1 strands (T2) helically wound about a main axis (A'), each strand (T2) having at least two layers (C1'; C3'), with the multi-strands (T2) being helically wound about the main axis (A). The cable (50) has a structural elongation As such that As ≥ 1.0%, and has a saturation ratio π x (DM1+DM2)/( Y x DM2) greater than or equal to 1.11.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Pataut, Gaël
Doisneau, David
Fernez, Quentin
Abstract
The invention relates to an aqueous adhesive composition, comprising a thermosetting resin based on: - at least one aromatic compound A1 comprising at least one aromatic ring bearing at least two functions, one of these functions being an aldehyde function or a hydroxymethyl function, the other being an aldehyde function or a hydroxymethyl function; - at least one aromatic polyphenol A2 comprising at least one aromatic ring bearing at least two hydroxyl functions in the meta position relative to one another, the two positions ortho to at least one of the hydroxyl functions being unsubstituted; and a compound (III): R3NH-C=X-N(R1R2) in which each group R1, R2, R3 represents, independently of one another, an alkyl, alkenyl, aryl, arylalkyl, alkylaryl or cycloalkyl group or hydrogen, X represents S, O or N-R4 with R4 representing an alkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, alkylaryl or cycloalkyl group or compound (III) is melamine or uracil; with compound (I) being at a weight content of solids of the aqueous adhesive composition ranging from 0.003 to 0.160.
C08G 8/04 - Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes
B27N 3/00 - Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
C09J 161/06 - Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with phenols only of aldehydes with phenols
C09J 161/28 - Condensation polymers of aldehydes or ketones with only compounds containing hydrogen attached to nitrogen of aldehydes with heterocyclic compounds with melamine
B27N 3/04 - Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres from fibres
B27N 3/02 - Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres from particles
17.
SYSTEM FOR FOLDING A DEPLOYABLE KIT FOR CAPTURING SPACE DEBRIS
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Hrazmi, Issam
Beuret, Killian
Brodard, Laurent
Mbiakop Ngassa, Armel
Abstract
A system (10) for folding a deployable kit (100) for capturing space debris, the kit (100) comprising an inflatable structure (1) and a net (2) supported by the inflatable structure (1), the system (10) comprising: - a first mechanism (4) for folding the inflatable structure (1) and suitable for being connected to the inflatable structure (1); - a second mechanism (5) for folding the net (2), comprising: - articulated arms (50) suitable for being connected to the inflatable structure (1); - a rotatably movable mast (52) suitable for being arranged at the centre of the net (2) in a manner perpendicular to a plane (P) defined by the net (2) when the net (2) and the inflatable structure (1) are unfolded, the mast (52) being suitable for being connected to the net (2), - the arms (50) being suitable for being connected to the net (2) and for winding around the mast (52) during the rotation thereof, - a means (9) for actuating the first mechanism (4) simultaneously with rotating the mast (52), so as to allow a folding of the inflatable structure (1) synchronous with the folding of the net (2).
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Druet, Michel
Da-Costa, Fabrice
Roca-Filella, Nicolas
Bard, Nicolas
Thomann, Etienne
Abstract
A system (10) for gripping an object (4) comprising a gripping member (20) configured to grip an upper surface (4a) of the object (4) along an axis of gripping and a locking member (30) configured to lock the object (4) in the position gripped by the gripping member (20). The locking member (30) comprises at least one one-piece locking finger (31) that can rotate about a single pivot (32) secured to the gripping member (20) between a gripped unlocked position and a locked position of the object (4) gripped by the gripping member (20) in which the locking finger (31) is configured to apply a force along the axis of gripping to a lower surface (4c) of the gripped object (4).
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Francois, Marie Laure
Fernandez, Miguel
Abstract
The invention relates to a tyre (10) comprising a tread (12) comprising a tread layer (20) comprising: - a central portion (24) comprising a central elastomeric material (240) having a glass transition temperature Tgc, the central portion (24) extending axially on either side of a median plane (M) of the tyre (10), - at least one first lateral portion (26) comprising a first lateral elastomeric material (260) having a glass transition temperature Tgl1. Tgc ≤ -10°C, Tgl1 ≤ -10°C and 12°C ≤ Tgc-Tgl1 ≤ 23°C.
G01G 19/10 - Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in groups for incorporation in vehicles having fluid weight-sensitive devices
22.
METHOD FOR ESTIMATING THE VEHICLE-DISTRIBUTED LOAD OF A TRAILER COUPLED TO THE VEHICLE
G01G 19/10 - Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in groups for incorporation in vehicles having fluid weight-sensitive devices
23.
METHOD FOR ESTIMATING THE VEHICLE-DISTRIBUTED LOAD RESULTING FROM THE PASSENGERS IN THE VEHICLE
G01G 19/10 - Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in groups for incorporation in vehicles having fluid weight-sensitive devices
24.
PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF HYDROCARBON RESINS FROM POLYSTYRENE RESIDUES AND TIRE RESIDUES
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
PYROWAVE INC. (Canada)
Inventor
Lecoq, Aurélie
Maisonneuve, Lise
Riffard, Fanny
Sutter, Marc
Toulemonde, Paul-Aymé
Doucet, Jocelyn
Enferadi Kerenkan, Amir
Laviolette, Jean-Philippe
Abstract
The invention relates to a process for producing hydrocarbon resins from the microwave-assisted pyrolysis of a feedstock of styrene compounds and a feedstock comprising rubber chips, to the resin produced by said process, and to a rubber composition comprising a resin of said kind.
C08L 57/00 - Compositions of unspecified polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
C10G 1/00 - Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
C10G 1/02 - Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by distillation
C10G 1/10 - Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal from rubber or rubber waste
25.
HYDROCARBON RESIN FROM BIO-BASED AND/OR RECYCLED MATERIALS, AND RUBBER COMPOSITION COMPRISING SAID HYDROCARBON RESIN
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Lecoq, Aurélie
Sutter, Marc
Toulemonde, Paul-Aymé
Abstract
The invention relates to a hydrocarbon resin based on a T150°C-220°C aromatic distillation fraction obtained from the separation of a styrene feedstock, referred to as "stream rich in heavy compounds", from the pyrolysis effluent, and on a bio-based aliphatic stream.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Lecoq, Aurélie
Sutter, Marc
Toulemonde, Paul-Aymé
Abstract
The invention relates to a hydrocarbon resin based on a T100°C -140°C aromatic distillation fraction obtained from the separation of a styrene feedstock, referred to as "stream rich in light compounds", from the pyrolysis effluent, and on a bio-based aliphatic stream.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Imaizumi, Takashi
Sugawara, Takashi
Abstract
The present invention relates to a tyre comprising a plurality of lateral grooves (23), two sidewalls comprising a series of projections (28) alternating with voids (29), each of the projections comprising an upper face (281) spaced away from the sidewall (26) and at least three lateral faces (282) extending from the sidewall to the upper face (281) and, with an imaginary straight line indicating a centre of the void being inclined by an angle A, the lateral face (282) extending substantially parallel to the outer axial end of the tread being situated so as to completely cross an imaginary extension of the lateral groove (23), and the lateral faces (282) of circumferentially adjacent projections (28) having an overlap in the radial direction. The circumferential width wp of each projection (28) is at least equal to 150% of the width W of the corresponding lateral groove (23) and at most equal to 110 mm.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Quadrini, Matthieu
Pernot, Alexandre
Martin, Denis
Berlioux, Loic
Abstract
Disclosed is a method for estimating the variation in the volume ΔV of an inflatable system, the variation resulting from an external force being applied to the stationary inflatable system, the method comprising the following steps: applying the external force F to the deformable surface of the inflatable system; recording the internal temperature T in the fluidic cavity of the equipped inflatable system at an acquisition frequency F1; recording the internal pressure P in the fluidic cavity of the equipped inflatable system at a frequency F2; and evaluating a variation in the volume ΔV of the equipped inflatable system by means of the recorded internal temperature T and the recorded internal pressure P using a model of a fluid in adiabatic transformation, the fluid having a perfect gas behavior.
G01G 19/10 - Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in groups for incorporation in vehicles having fluid weight-sensitive devices
29.
METHOD FOR ESTIMATING THE VEHICLE-DISTRIBUTED LOAD OF A TRAILER COUPLED TO THE VEHICLE
G01G 19/10 - Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in groups for incorporation in vehicles having fluid weight-sensitive devices
30.
METHOD FOR ESTIMATING THE LOAD DISTRIBUTED OVER A TRAILER COUPLED TO A VEHICLE
G01G 19/10 - Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in groups for incorporation in vehicles having fluid weight-sensitive devices
31.
METHOD FOR ESTIMATING THE LOAD DISTRIBUTED OVER A TRAILER COUPLED TO A VEHICLE
G01G 19/10 - Weighing apparatus or methods adapted for special purposes not provided for in groups for incorporation in vehicles having fluid weight-sensitive devices
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Souyri, Philippe
Dean, David
Hennebert, Guillaume
Abstract
The present invention relates to a device intended to form a liner of a cable guide pulley, the device having an outer face oriented radially outwards from the device, which face is provided with a groove of depth D and width W which is intended to be in contact with a cable of diameter DC, the groove creating a rim angle A, an outer profile of the groove comprising a gradual change in the radius of curvature.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Lecoq, Aurélie
Maisonneuve, Lise
Sutter, Marc
Toulemonde, Paul-Aymé
Abstract
The invention relates to a process for producing hydrocarbon resins from a feedstock of styrene compounds and a feedstock comprising rubber chips, to the resin produced by said process, and to a rubber composition comprising a resin of said kind.
C08J 11/12 - Recovery or working-up of waste materials of polymers by chemically breaking down the molecular chains of polymers or breaking of crosslinks, e.g. devulcanisation by dry-heat treatment only
C10B 53/07 - Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of synthetic polymeric materials, e.g. tyres
C10G 1/10 - Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal from rubber or rubber waste
C10G 1/00 - Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
34.
RUBBER COMPOSITION COMPRISING A HYDROCARBON RESIN OBTAINED FROM RUBBER CHIPS
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Sutter, Marc
Toulemonde, Paul-Aymé
Abstract
The invention relates to a tire for a vehicle, the tread of which comprises a rubber composition based on at least one elastomer matrix comprising at least (50) phr of a butadiene copolymer, a reinforcing filler, a crosslinking system, and a hydrocarbon resin based on a fraction resulting from the pyrolysis of a feedstock comprising rubber chips, the boiling point at atmospheric pressure of said fraction being in the range of 140 to 280°C.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Maisonneuve, Lise
Riffard, Fanny
Sutter, Marc
Abstract
The invention relates to a process for producing hydrocarbon resins from a feedstock of styrene compounds and a stream of aliphatic compounds comprising at least 5% by weight of bio-based terpene compounds.
C08L 57/02 - Copolymers of mineral oil hydrocarbons
C10G 1/00 - Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
C10G 1/02 - Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal by distillation
C10G 1/10 - Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal from rubber or rubber waste
36.
HYDROCARBON RESIN FROM BIO-BASED AND/OR RECYCLED MATERIALS, AND RUBBER COMPOSITION COMPRISING SAID HYDROCARBON RESIN
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Lecoq, Aurélie
Sutter, Marc
Toulemonde, Paul-Aymé
Abstract
The invention relates to a hydrocarbon resin based on an aromatic distillation fraction obtained from the pyrolysis of a styrene feedstock, followed by its separation into a styrene-rich stream comprising at least 99% by weight of styrene, and on a bio-based aliphatic stream.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Hrazmi, Issam
Beuret, Killian
Brodard, Laurent
Mbiakop Ngassa, Armel
Abstract
A method for assembling a first biaxially oriented polyethylene terephthalate strip and a second biaxially oriented polyethylene terephthalate strip for manufacturing an inflatable structure of a deployable kit for space debris capture, the method comprising the steps of: a) arranging a stack of the first strip and the second strip on a bearing face of an anvil, b) applying a sonotrode to compress said stack between a welding face of the sonotrode and the bearing face of the anvil, c) welding the two strips by the emission of ultrasound by the sonotrode through the stack.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Lafort, François
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for preparing a porous thermoplastic polyolefin membrane by bulk blending a thermoplastic polyolefin, a water-soluble inorganic filler and a water-soluble polymer, wherein the thermoplastic polyolefin is insoluble in water, and the thermoplastic polyolefin and the water-soluble polymer are incompatible in the mixture. The resulting mixture is shaped into a film, which is washed with water to remove all of the water-soluble inorganic filler and the water-soluble polymer from said polymer film in order to obtain the porous thermoplastic polyolefin membrane.
C08J 9/26 - Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materialsAfter-treatment thereof by elimination of a solid phase from a macromolecular composition or article, e.g. leaching out
B01D 67/00 - Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Laurent, Pierre
Descombes, Flora
Piffard, Olivier
Feral-Martin, Cédric
Allain Najman, Emmanuelle
Lauriol-Garbey, Pascaline
Chaussee, Thomas
Guy, Laurent
Abstract
The present invention relates to heavy duty tire elastomeric compositions comprising at least one precipitated silica having small sized particles and improving the mechanical properties of said composition. The invention further relates to a semi-finished article and to a heavy-duty tire comprising such tire elastomeric compositions.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Descombes, Flora
Laurent, Pierre
Piffard, Olivier
Feral-Martin, Cédric
Allain Najman, Emmanuelle
Lauriol-Garbey, Pascaline
Chaussee, Thomas
Guy, Laurent
Abstract
The present invention relates to heavy duty tire elastomeric compositions comprising at least a specific precipitated silica improving the mechanical properties of said composition. The invention further relates to semi-finished articles for heavy duty tire and to a heavy-duty tire comprising such tire elastomeric compositions.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Sites, Tyler
Tsiao, Candy
Snyder, Alexandra
Abstract
A tire is provided that has crown with an undertread layer that has a recycled portion that includes recycled rubber, and a virgin portion that includes virgin rubber. A cushion layer of the crown has a recycled section that includes recycled rubber and a virgin section that includes virgin rubber. A plurality of belt layers are located between the undertread layer and the cushion layer in the radial direction. The virgin portion engages a first one of the plurality of belts and is located proximate to a first axial end of the first one of the plurality of belts. The virgin section engages a second one of the plurality of belts and is located proximate to a second axial end of the second one of the plurality of belts.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Guimard, Bruno
Chaput, Vincent-Jacques
Abstract
The invention relates to a tyre (1) for a light vehicle, which tyre is intended to be mounted on a rim (2) and provided with at least one sidewall insert (9), comprising an anchoring means (6), extending circumferentially, which comprises a recess (7) formed in the sidewall (30), and comprises a projection (8), in relief with respect to the bottom of the recess (71), the projection (8) consisting of a stepping of a first, narrow portion (81) and a second, wide portion (82) and each sidewall insert (9) engaging with the circumferential anchoring means (6) by insertion into the recess (7) and by clipping onto the projection (8). According to the invention, each sidewall insert (9) engages with the tyre (1) by adhesion, by means of an adhesive, to a total adhered surface made up 100% by a surface adhered to the projection (8) and at least 80% of the total adhered surface is located on the total surface Stpl of the second, wide portion (82) of the projection (8).
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Guimard, Bruno
Chaput, Vincent-Jacques
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for attaching a sidewall insert to a tyre (1) that is provided with an anchoring means (6) and comprises a recess formed in the sidewall (3) thereof, the insert being capable of being inserted and clipped into the recess. The tyre is mounted on its rim and inflated to a pressure of at least 1 bar, an adhesive is applied to a portion of the anchoring means, the insert is inserted into the recess at a first insertion point by clipping it onto the projection, and then, from the first insertion point, by a pressure exerted circumferentially, the entire insert is clipped onto the projection.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Chebaut, Christophe
Daval, Bertrand
Abstract
The present invention relates to an orthotropic sandwich structure (1) with differentiated bending stiffnesses, comprising a first membrane (21) and a second membrane (22) spaced apart by a distance H, as well as a shearing structure (3) connecting them and made up of a plurality of shearing elements (4) each having a generatrix (G) of curvilinear length L. The ends (I1, I2) of the generatrix are positioned at a distance d1 from the first membrane (21) and at a distance d2 from the second membrane (22), respectively. According to the invention, the generatrix (G) has a curvilinear length L at least equal to 1.25*(H-(d1+d2)), and the straight line (D) passing respectively through the orthogonal projections (J1, J2) of the ends (I1, I2) on the membranes (21, 22) forms, with a direction (ZZ') perpendicular to the mean surface (Sm) of the shearing structure (3), an angle (B) at most equal to 45°.
B32B 3/10 - Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shapeLayered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. apertured or formed of separate pieces of material
B32B 3/14 - Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shapeLayered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. apertured or formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a face layer formed of separate pieces of material
B32B 3/16 - Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shapeLayered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. apertured or formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a face layer formed of separate pieces of material secured to a flexible backing
B32B 3/20 - Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shapeLayered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. apertured or formed of separate pieces of material characterised by an internal layer formed of separate pieces of material of hollow pieces, e.g. tubesLayered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shapeLayered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. apertured or formed of separate pieces of material characterised by an internal layer formed of separate pieces of material of pieces with channels or cavities
B32B 3/28 - Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shapeLayered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layerLayered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shapeLayered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids characterised by a layer comprising a deformed thin sheet, e.g. corrugated, crumpled
B32B 3/30 - Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shapeLayered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layerLayered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shapeLayered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. grooved, ribbed
B32B 7/05 - Interconnection of layers the layers not being connected over the whole surface, e.g. discontinuous connection or patterned connection
B32B 27/08 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin of a different kind
B32B 27/28 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin comprising copolymers of synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the following subgroups
45.
METHOD FOR ESTIMATING THE TREAD DEPTH OF A TYRE FITTED TO A VEHICLE
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Vayssettes, Jérémy
Coppin, David
Biesse, Frédéric
Abstract
The invention relates to an estimation method (100) for estimating the tread depth of a given tyre from a set fitted in driving conditions to a given vehicle, the method being implemented by at least one processor of a system that performs the estimation method (100), the at least one processor comprising an analysis application module which applies the items of data representative of the operating characteristics of the given tyre. The invention also relates to a system comprising a communication network that manages the items of data representative of the operating characteristics of a given tyre from a set fitted in driving conditions to a given vehicle that includes the tyre, characterised in that the communication network comprises at least one communication server that allows programmed instructions stored in a memory of one or more processors of the system to be executed in order to implement the disclosed estimation method (100).
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Sutter, Marc
Granet, Françoise
Dronet, Séverin
Cavaloc, Eric
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for stimulating the production of latex, characterized in that it comprises a step of applying a sustained-release composition comprising a biocompatible and biodegradable copolyester which can be obtained by polycondensation of at least one dicarboxylic acid monomer and a polyol monomer, and a stimulant for the production of the latex, below the tapping notch, to an area of the previously "scraped" trunk.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Thompson, Ronald Hobart
Abstract
A non-pneumatic tire for use in a track system, the non-pneumatic tire including an annular beam, the annular beam including a reinforcing ring extending in the circumferential direction, the non-pneumatic tire further including an annular support extending radially inward from the annular beam, the annular support being configured to develop pre-tension forces after the non-pneumatic tire is formed. The non-pneumatic tire is composed of material which includes a thermoplastic elastomer.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Thompson, Ronald Hobart
Turcotte, Jean
Abstract
A track system, the track system including a non-pneumatic tire, the non-pneumatic tire including an annular beam and an annular support extending radially inward from the annular beam, the annular support being configured to develop tension forces when the non-pneumatic tire is loaded to the design load. The track system further including a dual tension system for a track.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Thompson, Ronald Hobart
Abstract
A non-pneumatic tire for use as a midroller in a track system, the non-pneumatic tire having an annular beam and further having an annular support extending radially inward from the annular beam, for which a deflection at a contact patch of the annular beam is no less than 0.5% of the diameter of the annular beam when the non-pneumatic tire is loaded to a design load, the annular support being configured to develop tension forces when the non-pneumatic tire is loaded to the design load. In some cases, the deflection may be no less than 1% of the diameter; in other cases, 2%.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Thompson, Ronald Hobart
Abstract
A non-pneumatic tire for use in a track system, the non-pneumatic tire including an annular beam and an annular support extending radially inward from the annular beam, the annular support being configured to develop tension forces when the non-pneumatic tire is loaded to the design load. An initial secant vertical stiffness of the non-pneumatic tire measured at the design load is at least twice that of a secant vertical stiffness measured at 2.7 times the design load, and in other cases the secant vertical stiffness is at least three times, and in other cases, even more.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Araujo Da Silva, José-Carlos
Carniol, Natacha
Fleury, Etienne
Abstract
The invention relates to an antivibration rubber article comprising at least one rubber element which comprises a rubber composition based on at least one elastomer matrix comprising at least one copolymer containing ethylene units and 1,3-diene units, the molar fraction of the ethylene units in the copolymer being within a range extending from more than 50% to 95%; a reinforcing filler; and a crosslinking system comprising a dithiocarbamate and a particular xanthate polysulfide having more than 2 consecutive sulfur atoms.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Araujo Da Silva, José-Carlos
Carniol, Natacha
Fleury, Etienne
Abstract
The invention relates to an antivibration rubber article comprising at least one rubber element which comprises a rubber composition based on at least one elastomer matrix comprising at least one copolymer containing ethylene units and 1,3-diene units, the molar fraction of the ethylene units in the copolymer being within a range extending from more than 50% to 95%; a reinforcing filler; and a crosslinking system comprising a salt of dithiocarbamate and dithio-alkyl bisammonium, and molecular sulfur and/or at least one sulfur-donating agent.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Ferrand, Thomas
Waeckerle, Nicolas
Libert, Romain
Abstract
The invention relates to a diene elastomer, which diene elastomer is a copolymer of 1,3-butadiene and styrene and is functionalized by pendant imidazole groups, the diene elastomer containing 1,4-trans chain butadiene units and 1,2-chain butadiene units representing respectively more than 70 mol % of the butadiene units of the diene elastomer and less than 10 mol % of the butadiene units of the diene elastomer. The diene elastomer provides a rubber composition, in particular for a tyre tread, with excellent crack propagation resistance properties.
B60C 1/00 - Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
C08F 257/02 - Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of aromatic monomers as defined in group on to polymers of styrene or alkyl-substituted styrenes
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Sutter, Marc
Dronet, Séverin
Langeron, Marianne
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for preparing a glycerol polyester and a carboxylic diacid by polycondensation, which method comprises (a) a step of bringing into contact the monomers comprising at least the glycerol and a dicarboxylic acid, at a temperature below 100°C under an inert atmosphere, in a glycerol/dicarboxylic acid molar ratio ranging from 0.5/1 to 10/1; (b) an esterification step performed under an inert atmosphere at a temperature above 25°C, wherein the method comprises the use of a catalyst in an amount ranging from 0.01 wt% to 3 wt% relative to the weight of the monomers, the catalyst being a metal triflate (or trifluoromethylsulfonate), the metal being chosen from among scandium, yttrium, lanthanides, bismuth, gallium, indium, tin, thallium, aluminium, iron, copper, zinc, cadmium, titanium, zirconium, niobium, ruthenium, silver, tungsten, platinum and hafnium.
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
10 - Medical apparatus and instruments
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
22 - Rope, netting, tents, awnings, sails and sacks; padding and stuffing materials
35 - Advertising and business services
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Scientific (other than for medical use), nautical,
surveying, optical, weighing, measuring, signaling, checking
(supervision), life-saving and teaching apparatus and
instruments; apparatus for sound or image recording,
transmission and reproduction; magnetic recording media;
Apparatus and instruments for conducting, switching,
transforming, generating, accumulating, regulating or
controlling electricity for water vehicles; devices for
navigating, locating, guiding and tracking water vehicles;
sensors for global positioning systems for water vehicles;
wind direction and speed measurement sensors; apparatus and
instruments for data collection, for processing and
transmitting maritime data; multimedia publications in
downloadable electronic form; books, magazines, periodicals,
guides, tourist and travel guides, gastronomic guides,
guides relating to the selection of hotels, newsletters,
newspapers, journals and other downloadable electronic
publications; downloadable applications for smartphones,
tablet computers and computers; video game software; awards
(publications) in digital format; awards [certificates] in
digital format; downloadable digital files authenticated by
non-fungible tokens [NFTs]; downloadable image files
containing works of art authenticated by non-fungible tokens
[NFTs]; downloadable virtual products, namely, computer
programs in relation to tires, clothing, shoes, books,
guides, travel and tourist guides, gastronomic guides,
awards (certificates); tire deflation warning devices;
electronic tire monitoring and diagnostic system for
providing information on the operational parameters of a
vehicle tire; data collection and measuring devices for
real-time monitoring and tracking of the status of tires
mounted on a vehicle; sensors and detectors; cameras and
sensors for detecting tire pressure, temperature and wear
condition; control and monitoring apparatus for the remote
inflation of tires; fuel cells; fuel cell systems and
components for electric generators, stationary or portable;
chargers for electric batteries for vehicles; computer
programs and software for querying databases; media for
processing, storage of information and data for computers
and peripheral apparatus for computers; software and
applications for mobile devices; Software, databases and
computer hardware for vehicle, trailer and tire management;
downloadable software and applications for mobile devices
for navigation systems (GPS); interactive social software
enabling the exchange of information between users with
respect to navigation, meteorology, transport, traffic,
travel, restaurant services, hotels, service stations, car
parks, rest areas and vehicle servicing and repair centers;
Devices for global positioning systems (GPS); software and
applications for mobile devices especially for the on-line
calculation of road itineraries, route planning to follow in
all types of vehicles and on foot; downloadable software and
applications for mobile devices particularly enabling the
management of information with respect to tourism,
transport, traffic, travel, restaurant services, hotels,
service stations, car parks, rest areas and vehicle
servicing and repair centers; downloadable software and
applications for mobile devices particularly enabling the
provision of information and advice with respect to tourism,
transport, traffic, travel, restaurant services, hotels,
service stations, car parks, rest areas, vehicle servicing
and repair centers; downloadable software and applications
for mobile devices for on-line assistance systems in the
preparation and planning of travel, travel itineraries and
tours; application development software; computer databases
with respect to road itineraries, transport and traffic,
travel, tourism, restaurant services, hotels, service
stations, car parks, rest areas and vehicle servicing and
repair centers; computer programs for accessing, browsing
and searching databases online; website design, creation,
publication and hosting software; database server centers
with respect to information on traffic, transport, travel,
restaurant services and tourism, hotel services, service
stations, car parks, rest areas and vehicle servicing and
repair centers; downloadable electronic publications
available online from databases with respect to road
itineraries, transport and traffic, travel, tourism,
restaurant services, hotels, service stations, car parks,
rest areas and vehicle servicing and repair centers; jump
start cables; pressure gauges; vehicle breakdown warning
triangles; Spectacles and sunglasses (optics); optical
goods, cords and cases for spectacles; binoculars; diaries
and personal digital assistants, video game programs; mouse
pads; USB flash drives. Anti-bedsore positioning cushions; surgical and medical
apparatus and instruments; orthopedic articles; medical
devices; inserts [medical instruments] for respiratory masks
for surgical use; protective masks for surgical procedures;
face masks for surgical use; respiratory masks for surgical
use; protective respiractory masks for surgical purposes;
protective breathing masks made of non-woven materials for
surgical use; resuscitation apparatus; anesthetic masks;
respiratory masks for artificial respiration; apparatus for
artificial respiration; operating tables; first aid medical
emergency kits; articles made from rubber alone or rubber
with fibrous materials, namely, splints; surgical articles;
artificial limbs; artificial, surgical and medical implants
and prostheses as well as components thereof; artificial
ligaments; orthopedic implants; exoprostheses and orthopedic
implants made of artificial materials, as well as parts
therefor, included in this class. Tires [pneumatic tires]; Pneumatic tires for vehicle wheels;
inner tubes for pneumatic tires; tire valves; tracks for
track vehicles; treads for retreading tires; vehicle wheels
all made of rubber; anti-skid covers for tires; layers of
textile or steel yarn for tires; covers for tires; inflators
for tires; air pumps for tires; tire repair equipment; air
pumps; repair kits for tires, namely, tire puncture repair
materials, adhesive rubber parts and patches for repairing
inner tubes or tires; rims; anti-skid chains for tires;
assembly consisting of a non-pneumatic rubber tire and a
wheel; windshield wiper blades; bicycle carriers for
automobiles; hub caps for wheels; bicycle handlebar grips;
water bottle holders for bicycles; seat covers for vehicles;
sun shades for vehicles; articles made of rubber alone or
rubber with fibrous materials, namely, drive belts; pedals,
vehicles and apparatus for locomotion by land, air or water;
boats and ships, sail- or motor-powered watercraft; sail or
motor pleasure boats and ships; fishing boats and ships;
service ships and boats; parts and components of all the
aforesaid goods; hydrofoils for boats. Sails; rigs for sails; canvas for sails. Organizing and conducting exhibitions, conferences, events,
presentations for commercial or advertising purposes;
promotion of third-party goods and services in the hotel,
gastronomy and catering field; retail and wholesale services
for vehicle tires, inner tubes, valves for tires and motor
vehicle parts; online retail and wholesale services for
vehicle tires, inner tubes, valves for tires and motor
vehicle parts; commercial information and advice services,
commercial business management services, advertising and
sales promotion, all the aforementioned services relating to
the trade of tires and parts and components of motor
vehicles; computerized compilation of stock control records;
computerized management of stocks; computerized inventory
control; computerized inventory control; appointment
scheduling services [office functions] for the assembly and
repair of tires and motor vehicle parts; commercial
assistance services in the running of franchises; assistance
regarding commercial franchise management; business
assistance services; marketing assistance; management
assistance; Services for the collection, compilation,
analysis of commercial information with respect to road
traffic, transport, vehicle behavior and vehicle driver
behavior; computerized commercial information processing
services with respect to road traffic, transport, vehicle
behavior and vehicle driver behavior; services for updating
commercial information in a computer database with respect
to road traffic, transport, vehicle behavior and vehicle
driver behavior; data compilation services for others with
respect to road traffic, transport, vehicle behavior and
vehicle driver behavior; servicers for updating data in a
computer database with respect to road traffic, transport,
vehicle behavior and vehicle driver behavior; commercial
data analysis services with respect to road traffic,
transport, vehicle behavior and vehicle driver behavior;
retail service for downloadable digital files authenticated
by non-fungible tokens [NFTs]; Business management services
in the field of rental and maintenance by subscription of
electric vehicles; input, processing, systematization and
compilation of data in computer databases of information and
data concerning vehicle and tire management, the location of
vehicles and road itineraries. Quality control, inspection and certification services for
hotels, temporary accommodation, cafés and restaurants;
Software as a Service (SaaS) services; design, development
and maintenance of downloadable software and applications
for mobile devices enabling management, accessing and
providing of information and advice with respect to
transport, traffic, travel, restaurant services, hotels,
service stations, car parks, rest areas and vehicle
servicing and repair centers; design, development and
maintenance of interactive social software enabling the
exchange of information between users with respect to
navigation, traffic, meteorology, transport, traffic,
travel, restaurant services, hotels, service stations, car
parks, rest areas and vehicle servicing and repair centers;
design, development and maintenance of databases enabling
the management, access and provision of information with
respect to transport, traffic, travel, restaurant services,
hotels, service stations, car parks, rest areas and vehicle
servicing and repair centers; design, installation, updating
and maintenance of non-downloadable software and software
applications for real-time measuring, collecting, analyzing,
controlling and monitoring the condition of vehicles and
tires mounted on vehicles; design, installation, updating
and maintenance of non-downloadable software and software
applications enabling the issuing of alerts related to
real-time monitoring of the condition, temperature,
pressure, and wear of tires mounted on a vehicle; surveys
relating to the choice, condition, servicing and/or repair
of vehicles, vehicle tires, vehicle spare parts and
accessories; providing temporary use of online
non-downloadable websites and software applications enabling
vehicle drivers and fleet owners to track in real time and
control features of a vehicle, temperature, pressure, wear
of tires mounted on a vehicle; designing and developing
computers and software relating to remote inflation systems
enabling control and regulation of the pressure of vehicle
tires; development (design), installation, maintenance,
updating of software relating to remote inflation systems
enabling the control and regulation of the pressure of
vehicle tires; designing and developing non-downloadable
software and software applications enabling users to control
the characteristics of their motor vehicle; development
services in the field of designing and defining tire
pressure adjustment devices for vehicles; technical
consulting services in the field of marine engineering;
scientific and industrial research, advisory services with
respect to scientific, medical and industrial research;
testing of materials; technical research in the medical
field; designing and developing surgical, medical apparatus
and instruments, including implants and prostheses,
orthopedic implants, surgical prostheses, surgical implants,
orthopedic articles, as well as components and parts
thereof.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Le-Bars, Lionel
Abstract
The invention relates to an internal mixer (10) comprising a mixing chamber (12) and two mixing rotors (R1, R2), the mixing chamber comprising an inlet (14) located above the mixing rotors and an outlet (24) located below the mixing rotors, a feed hopper (16) being positioned above the inlet of the mixing chamber, the feed hopper comprising an opening (18) for loading the internal mixer with the products to be mixed, and the internal mixer comprising a ram (20), the internal mixer comprising a well (34) that passes through a wall of the mixing chamber and provides access to the upper portion (PS) of the mixing chamber, a gas release valve being fitted inside this well, the gas release valve being able to assume a closed state in which it does not allow gases to be released and an open state in which it allows gases to be released.
B29B 7/18 - MixingKneading non-continuous, with mechanical mixing or kneading devices, i.e. batch type with movable mixing or kneading devices rotary with more than one shaft
B29B 7/22 - Component parts, details or accessoriesAuxiliary operations
B29B 7/74 - MixingKneading using other mixers or combinations of dissimilar mixers
B29B 7/80 - Component parts, details or accessoriesAuxiliary operations
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Ferrand, Thomas
Araujo Da Silva, José-Carlos
Pras, Maxime
Roddier, Céline
Abstract
The invention relates to a rubber composition exhibiting improved endurance. This composition is based on at least 20 to 50 phr of a copolymer containing ethylene units and 1,3-diene units, the ethylene units in the copolymer representing between 50 mol% and 95 mol% of the monomer units of the copolymer; 50 to 80 phr of a polyisoprene comprising a content by weight of cis-1,4 bonds of at least 90% of the weight of the polyisoprene; a reinforcing filler; 0.5 to less then 10 phr of zinc stearate; and a vulcanisation system. The invention also relates to pneumatic tyres, at least one sidewall of which comprises a composition according to the invention.
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
Goods & Services
Tires [pneumatic tires]; Pneumatic tires for vehicle wheels;
inner tubes for pneumatic tires; treads for retreading
tires; vehicle wheels all made of rubber; anti-skid covers
for tires; layers of textile or steel yarn for tires; covers
for tires; inflators for tires; air pumps for tires; tire
repair equipment; adhesive patches for recapping tires; air
pumps; pneumatic tires for all types and for all purposes;
valves for vehicle tires; tire repair kits; assembly
consisting of a non-pneumatic rubber tire and a wheel.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
El-Othmani, Karim
Abstract
The invention relates to a rubber composition based on at least: - an elastomer matrix comprising at least one butyl rubber; - a filler comprising at least one reinforcing filler and one non-reinforcing filler; - a tackifying hydrocarbon resin and - a crosslinking system; wherein the crosslinking system comprises from 0.1 phr to 8 phr of a sulfur donor comprising N,N'-caprolactam disulfide; and wherein the content of tackifying hydrocarbon resin is within a range extending from 0.5 phr to 20 phr. Said composition is particularly suitable for producing the inner liner for tyres.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Delcourt, Alain
Demaziere, Guillaume
Abstract
The present invention relates to a tyre (1) comprising a tread (6) joined via two sidewalls (7) to two beads (4), a composite layer (9) formed of reinforcers (100) parallel to one another, and coated in an elastomeric compound, forming a carcass reinforcement (2) wrapped, in each bead (4), around a bead wire (8) in order to produce a turn-up, said composite layer (9) extending radially to the outside of the carcass reinforcement (2) in order to form a crown reinforcement (5) comprising two crown layers (51, 52) radially superposed to the inside of the tread (6), the reinforcers (100) of the composite layer (9) are connected by weft filaments (110) such that the reinforcers and the weft filaments (110) form a woven fabric of which the weft-filament density is at least equal to half the density of the reinforcers of the woven fabric.
B60C 9/00 - Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
B60C 9/06 - Carcasses the reinforcing cords of each carcass ply arranged in a substantially parallel relationship the cords extend diagonally from bead to bead and run in opposite directions in each successive carcass ply, i.e. bias angle ply
B60C 15/00 - Tyre beads, e.g. ply turn-up or overlap
B60C 9/18 - Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
El-Othmani, Karim
Abstract
The invention relates to a rubber composition based on at least: - an elastomer matrix comprising at least one butyl rubber; - a filler comprising at least one reinforcing filler and a non-reinforcing filler; and - a crosslinking system; wherein the crosslinking system comprises from 0.1 phr to 8 phr of a sulfur donor comprising N,N'-caprolactam disulfide; and wherein the crosslinking system comprises neither soluble sulfur nor insoluble sulfur, or comprises less than 0.6 phr of soluble sulfur, of insoluble sulfur or of a mixture of soluble sulfur and insoluble sulfur. This composition is particularly suitable for producing the inner liner for tyres.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Voisin, Floriandre
Labrousse, Jérôme
Gervais, Guillaume
Lavielle, Franck
Abstract
The tyre (10) comprises a tread (14) comprising an axially central portion (P0) comprising incisions referred to as deep incisions, each deep incision of the axially central portion (P0) having a depth Hi such that Hi/Hs ≥ 50%, where Hs is the tread pattern height. The axially central portion (P0) of the tread layer (141) comprises an elastomeric material (M1) having a complex dynamic shear modulus G*_1 such that G*_1 ≤ 1.50 MPa, a glass transition temperature Tg_1 such that Tg_1 ≤ -23°C. Each deep incision has a variable depth such that the deep incisions (40) of the axially central portion (P0) collectively have a mean volume bridging rate greater than or equal to 25%.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Rey, Daniel
Scruggs, Johnny Irvin
Abstract
A mold for molding a tire that has a container. The mold has a bladder with a flexible portion that has a flexible portion inner surface and a flexible portion outer surface. A plurality of mold sectors are distributed around the bladder. A mounting portion is included that is carried by the flexible portion at a location of the flexible portion that lacks a through aperture from the flexible portion inner surface to the flexible portion outer surface. Also, a puck is attached to the mounting portion with a cavity configured for molding the container onto an inner surface of the tire.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
16 - Paper, cardboard and goods made from these materials
25 - Clothing; footwear; headgear
35 - Advertising and business services
41 - Education, entertainment, sporting and cultural services
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
43 - Food and drink services, temporary accommodation
Goods & Services
Signboards of metal; trophies of common metal; metal plates. Downloadable multimedia publications in electronic form;
downloadable electronic publications, namely, books,
magazines, periodicals, guides, travel and tourist guides,
gastronomic guides; guides relating to the selection of
hotels, newsletters, newspapers, magazines and other
downloadable electronic publications; downloadable
applications for smartphones, tablet computers and
computers; video game software; awards (publications) in
digital format; awards (certificates) in digital format. Printed and cardboard articles, namely newspapers, magazines
and periodicals, books, road and tourist maps, printed
guides, travel and tourist guides, gastronomic guides,
guides relating to the selection of hotels, printed awards,
self-adhesive printed awards, printed award certificates. Clothing; sportswear; underwear; wind-resistant jackets;
tracksuits; raincoats; tank tops; parkas; ponchos; anoraks;
fleece garments; shirts; short-sleeve shirts; blouses; polo
shirts; T-shirts; sweatshirts; pullovers; vests; trousers;
dresses; skirts; pareus; shorts; Bermuda shorts; bathing
suits; pajamas; disguises; bathing caps; jackets; suit
jackets; blousons; overalls; aprons; sports jerseys; cycling
shorts; belts (clothing); belts made of leather and belts
made of imitation of leather; suspenders; gloves (clothing);
gloves for cyclists; neckties; scarves; bandanas; long
scarves; necklets (clothing); bow ties; headbands
(clothing); ear muffs; hats; berets; stocking caps; bucket
caps; shawls; caps; visors and other headwear; socks; ankle
socks; work suits; boots; ankle boots; sandals; shoes;
sports shoes; slippers and other footwear; shoe soles; masks
for sleeping; face masks [clothing] not for medical or
sanitary use. Organization and conducting of exhibitions, conferences,
events, presentations for commercial or advertising
purposes; promotion of third-party goods and services in the
hotel, gastronomy and catering field. Organization and conducting of exhibitions, conferences,
events, presentations for cultural or educational purposes;
hosting and organization of award ceremonies; provision of
non-downloadable electronic publications online; television
entertainment. Quality control, inspection and certification services for
hotels, temporary accommodation, cafés and restaurants. Information services with respect to tourism (catering,
cafés, hotels and temporary accommodation), culinary,
gastronomic, catering (foodstuffs and alcoholic and
non-alcoholic beverages) and hotel services; providing
information and/or data with respect to culinary,
gastronomic, restaurant and hotel matters; providing
information and/or computer data with respect to tourism
(catering, cafés, hotels and temporary accommodation) and
gastronomy; reservation service for restaurants, cafés,
hotels and temporary accommodation; providing opinions and
reviews on hotels, temporary accommodation, restaurants,
cafés and bars; evaluation of hotels, temporary
accommodation, cafés and restaurants; hotel and temporary
accommodation services and catering services; meeting room
reservation; provision of food and beverages.
66.
AQUEOUS ADHESIVE COMPOSITION COMPRISING A THERMOSETTING RESIN AND AMMONIUM SALTS
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Pataut, Gaël
Doisneau, David
Abstract
The invention relates to an aqueous adhesive composition, comprising a thermosetting resin based on: - at least one aromatic compound A1 comprising at least one aromatic ring bearing at least two functions, one of these functions being an aldehyde function or a hydroxymethyl function and the other being an aldehyde function or a hydroxymethyl function; - at least one aromatic polyphenol A2 comprising at least one aromatic ring bearing at least two hydroxyl functions in the meta position relative to one another, the two positions ortho to at least one of the hydroxyl functions being unsubstituted; and in that the aqueous adhesive composition comprises an ammonium salt at a weight content of solids of the aqueous adhesive composition ranging from 0.001 to 0.05.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
16 - Paper, cardboard and goods made from these materials
25 - Clothing; footwear; headgear
35 - Advertising and business services
41 - Education, entertainment, sporting and cultural services
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
43 - Food and drink services, temporary accommodation
Goods & Services
Signboards of metal; trophies of common metal; metal plates. Downloadable multimedia publications in electronic form;
downloadable electronic publications, namely, books,
magazines, periodicals, guides, travel and tourist guides,
gastronomic guides; guides relating to the selection of
hotels, newsletters, newspapers, magazines and other
downloadable electronic publications; downloadable
applications for smartphones, tablet computers and
computers; video game software; awards (publications) in
digital format; awards (certificates) in digital format. Printed and cardboard articles, namely newspapers, magazines
and periodicals, books, road and tourist maps, printed
guides, travel and tourist guides, gastronomic guides,
guides relating to the selection of hotels, printed awards,
self-adhesive printed awards, printed award certificates. Clothing; sportswear; underwear; wind-resistant jackets;
tracksuits; raincoats; tank tops; parkas; ponchos; anoraks;
fleece garments; shirts; short-sleeve shirts; blouses; polo
shirts; T-shirts; sweatshirts; pullovers; vests; trousers;
dresses; skirts; pareus; shorts; Bermuda shorts; bathing
suits; pajamas; disguises; bathing caps; jackets; suit
jackets; blousons; overalls; aprons; sports jerseys; cycling
shorts; belts (clothing); belts made of leather and belts
made of imitation of leather; suspenders; gloves (clothing);
gloves for cyclists; neckties; scarves; bandanas; long
scarves; necklets (clothing); bow ties; headbands
(clothing); ear muffs; hats; berets; stocking caps; bucket
caps; shawls; caps; visors and other headwear; socks; ankle
socks; work suits; boots; ankle boots; sandals; shoes;
sports shoes; slippers and other footwear; shoe soles; masks
for sleeping; face masks [clothing] not for medical or
sanitary use. Organization and conducting of exhibitions, conferences,
events, presentations for commercial or advertising
purposes; promotion of third-party goods and services in the
hotel, gastronomy and catering field. Organization and conducting of exhibitions, conferences,
events, presentations for cultural or educational purposes;
hosting and organization of award ceremonies; provision of
non-downloadable electronic publications online; television
entertainment. Quality control, inspection and certification services for
hotels, temporary accommodation, cafés and restaurants. Information services with respect to tourism (catering,
cafés, hotels and temporary accommodation), culinary,
gastronomic, catering (foodstuffs and alcoholic and
non-alcoholic beverages) and hotel services; providing
information and/or data with respect to culinary,
gastronomic, restaurant and hotel matters; providing
information and/or computer data with respect to tourism
(catering, cafés, hotels and temporary accommodation) and
gastronomy; reservation service for restaurants, cafés,
hotels and temporary accommodation; providing opinions and
reviews on hotels, temporary accommodation, restaurants,
cafés and bars; evaluation of hotels, temporary
accommodation, cafés and restaurants; hotel and temporary
accommodation services and catering services; meeting room
reservation; provision of food and beverages.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
16 - Paper, cardboard and goods made from these materials
25 - Clothing; footwear; headgear
35 - Advertising and business services
41 - Education, entertainment, sporting and cultural services
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
43 - Food and drink services, temporary accommodation
Goods & Services
Signboards of metal; trophies of common metal; metal plates. Downloadable multimedia publications in electronic form;
downloadable electronic publications, namely, books,
magazines, periodicals, guides, travel and tourist guides,
gastronomic guides; guides relating to the selection of
hotels, newsletters, newspapers, magazines and other
downloadable electronic publications; downloadable
applications for smartphones, tablet computers and
computers; video game software; awards (publications) in
digital format; awards (certificates) in digital format. Printed and cardboard articles, namely newspapers, magazines
and periodicals, books, road and tourist maps, printed
guides, travel and tourist guides, gastronomic guides,
guides relating to the selection of hotels, printed awards,
self-adhesive printed awards, printed award certificates. Clothing; sportswear; underwear; wind-resistant jackets;
tracksuits; raincoats; tank tops; parkas; ponchos; anoraks;
fleece garments; shirts; short-sleeve shirts; blouses; polo
shirts; T-shirts; sweatshirts; pullovers; vests; trousers;
dresses; skirts; pareus; shorts; Bermuda shorts; bathing
suits; pajamas; disguises; bathing caps; jackets; suit
jackets; blousons; overalls; aprons; sports jerseys; cycling
shorts; belts (clothing); belts made of leather and belts
made of imitation of leather; suspenders; gloves (clothing);
gloves for cyclists; neckties; scarves; bandanas; long
scarves; necklets (clothing); bow ties; headbands
(clothing); ear muffs; hats; berets; stocking caps; bucket
caps; shawls; caps; visors and other headwear; socks; ankle
socks; work suits; boots; ankle boots; sandals; shoes;
sports shoes; slippers and other footwear; shoe soles; masks
for sleeping; face masks [clothing] not for medical or
sanitary use. Organization and conducting of exhibitions, conferences,
events, presentations for commercial or advertising
purposes; promotion of third-party goods and services in the
hotel, gastronomy and catering field. Organization and conducting of exhibitions, conferences,
events, presentations for cultural or educational purposes;
hosting and organization of award ceremonies; provision of
non-downloadable electronic publications online; television
entertainment. Quality control, inspection and certification services for
hotels, temporary accommodation, cafés and restaurants. Information services with respect to tourism (catering,
cafés, hotels and temporary accommodation), culinary,
gastronomic, catering (foodstuffs and alcoholic and
non-alcoholic beverages) and hotel services; providing
information and/or data with respect to culinary,
gastronomic, restaurant and hotel matters; providing
information and/or computer data with respect to tourism
(catering, cafés, hotels and temporary accommodation) and
gastronomy; reservation service for restaurants, cafés,
hotels and temporary accommodation; providing opinions and
reviews on hotels, temporary accommodation, restaurants,
cafés and bars; evaluation of hotels, temporary
accommodation, cafés and restaurants; hotel and temporary
accommodation services and catering services; meeting room
reservation; provision of food and beverages.
69.
CHAINING OF TYRES BY ROBOTIC MEANS USING THREE-DIMENSIONAL VIEWING
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Bouges, Pierre
Bard, Nicolas
Konate, Mohamed-Abbas
Da-Costa, Fabrice
Abstract
The invention relates to a process for automatically chaining tyres from a group of tyres which are in an unknown arrangement and for which a predetermined target placement has to be achieved, the chaining process being implemented by at least one processor comprising an image processing module which uses a positioning algorithm to choose the optimal placement of a target tyre to be chained. The invention also relates to a system for automatically chaining tyres, comprising at least one gripping device, a detection system for collecting information about the physical environment around each gripping device, and at least one communication server for executing programmed instructions stored in a memory of one or more processors of the chaining system which uses a positioning algorithm to implement the disclosed chaining process.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Ferrand, Thomas
Roudaut, Fabien
Abstract
The present invention relates to a rubber composition comprising at least - an elastomer matrix predominantly comprising a highly saturated diene elastomer, which functionalised highly saturated diene elastomer is a copolymer comprising ethylene units and units of a 1,3-diene in which the ethylene units represent at least 50 mol% of the monomer units of the copolymer, preferably at least 60 mol%, - a reinforcing filler containing silica, - a coupling agent, - a crosslinking system and - a liquid polymer of butadiene functionalised by at least one alkoxysilyl function, having a number-average molar mass (Mn) of greater than or equal to 1000 g/mol.
B60C 1/00 - Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
C08L 47/00 - Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bondsCompositions of derivatives of such polymers
C08C 19/22 - Incorporating nitrogen atoms into the molecule
C08C 19/25 - Incorporating silicon atoms into the molecule
C08C 19/44 - Addition of a reagent which reacts with a hetero atom or a group containing hetero atoms of the macromolecule reacting with metals or metal-containing groups of polymers containing metal atoms exclusively at one or both ends of the skeleton
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Fleury, Etienne
Abstract
The invention relates to a rubber composition which comprises: more than 90 phr of a highly saturated diene elastomer which is a copolymer of ethylene and 1,3-butadiene and contains more than 50 mol% of ethylene units; between 30 phr and 55 phr of a reinforcing filler which comprises more than 90 wt.% of a carbon black; a vulcanisation system; and a content of less than 3 phr of a polyalkylene glycol bearing a hydroxy function at each polymer chain end, the polyalkylene glycol being a homopolymer of ethylene glycol or propylene glycol or a copolymer of ethylene glycol and propylene glycol. The composition has improved properties of resistance to crack propagation.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Muhlhoff, Olivier
Riou, Aline
Mayer, Sylvain
Abstract
The present invention relates to a vehicle tyre (1), the tyre comprising at least one sidewall (2) with at least one high-contrast sidewall element (3) consisting of a texture comprising projections (4, 5) that are raised with respect to a sidewall surface (21) in contact with the surrounding air and/or cavities (6) that are recessed with respect to the sidewall surface (21). The invention discloses a rubber composition of the sidewall (2) that exhibits a good trade-off between tear strength and rolling resistance. According to the invention, the weight ratio of the reinforcing filler content to the plasticiser content is at most 4.50, the sum of the reinforcing filler content and the crumb rubber content is at least 30 phr and at most 70 phr, and the weight ratio of the crumb rubber content to the reinforcing filler content is at least 0.20 and at most 2.50.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Muhlhoff, Olivier
Riou, Aline
Mayer, Sylvain
Abstract
The present invention relates to a vehicle tyre (1), the tyre comprising at least one sidewall (2) with at least one high-contrast sidewall element (3) consisting of a texture having a first luminosity L*1 of at least 1 and at most 15, wherein any adjacent sidewall surface portion (21) has a second luminosity L*2 of at least L*1+5. The invention discloses a rubber composition of the sidewall (2) that exhibits a good trade-off between blooming reduction and ozone attack resistance. According to the invention, the isoprene elastomer content is at least 27.00 wt%, the anti-ozonant wax content is at least 0.60 wt% and at most 1.70 wt%, and a weight ratio of the content of crumb rubber microparticles that are smaller than 74 µm in size to the anti-ozonant wax content, expressed in percentage by weight, is at least 0.50.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Muhlhoff, Olivier
Riou, Aline
Mayer, Sylvain
Abstract
The present invention relates to a tyre (1) for a vehicle, the tyre comprising at least one sidewall (2) with at least one high-contrast sidewall element (3) consisting of a texture comprising projections (4, 5) that are raised with respect to a sidewall surface (21) in contact with the surrounding air and/or cavities (6) that are recessed with respect to the sidewall surface (21). The invention discloses a rubber composition of the sidewall (2) that exhibits a good trade-off between blooming reduction and ozone attack resistance. According to the invention, the elastomer matrix comprises an isoprene elastomer at a content of at least 35 phr and at most 65 phr and a butadiene elastomer at a content of at least 35 phr and at most 65 phr, the reinforcing filler content is at least 5 phr and at most 70 phr, the anti-ozonant wax content is at least 1.2 phr and at most 2.8 phr, and the crumb rubber content is at least 2 phr and at most 30 phr.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Muhlhoff, Olivier
Mayer, Sylvain
Riou, Aline
Maeta, Yoshiko
Abstract
The invention relates to a tire (10) for a passenger vehicle, comprising a crown (12), two beads (32), and two sidewalls (30) connecting each bead (32) to the crown (12). The tire (10) is a high load capacity tire according to the ETRTO Standards Manual 2021. At least one of the two sidewalls comprises an elastomer composition based on: at least one elastomer matrix, at least one crumb rubber, and at least one anti-ozone wax. The weight ratio of the crumb rubber content in phr to the anti-ozone wax content in phr ranges from 5.6 to 13.5.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Muhlhoff, Olivier
Mayer, Sylvain
Riou, Aline
Maeta, Yoshiko
Abstract
The tire (10) for a passenger vehicle comprises a crown (12), two beads (32), and two sidewalls (30) connecting each bead (32) to the crown (12). The tire (10) is a high load capacity tire according to the ETRTO Standards Manual 2021. At least one of the two sidewalls (30) comprises an elastomer composition based on: at least one elastomer matrix, at least one reinforcing filler, and at least one crumb rubber. The sum of the reinforcing filler content and the crumb rubber content ranges from 46 to 62 phr. The weight ratio between the crumb rubber content in phr and the reinforcing filler content in phr ranges from 0.20 to 1.50.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Le Noen, Guillaume
Mandon, Maxime
Lhospitalier, Jean-Francois
Pastor, Loïc
Abstract
The invention relates to a device (10) for storage of a semi-finished product (PS) taking the form of a strip, the storage device comprising a chassis (12), an interlayering-product axle (14) for winding an interlayering product (PI) taking the form of a strip, a product axle (16) for winding the semi-finished product with the interlayering product, and a deflecting axle (18) for deflecting the interlayering product, the storage device comprising a front part (PAV) and a rear part (PAR) along its length (L10). The interlayering-product axle and the product axle are located in the rear part of the storage device and are mounted in a manner fixed relative to each other on the chassis of the storage device, and the deflecting axle is located at the front of the front part of the storage device and below the interlayering-product axle and the product axle.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Muhlhoff, Olivier
Riou, Aline
Mayer, Sylvain
Abstract
The present invention relates to a vehicle tyre (1), the tyre comprising at least one sidewall (2) with at least one high-contrast sidewall element (3) consisting of a texture having a first luminosity L*1 of at least 1 and at most 15, wherein any adjacent sidewall surface portion (21) has a second luminosity L*2 of at least L*1+5. The invention discloses a rubber composition of the sidewall (2) that exhibits a good trade-off between tear strength and rolling resistance. According to the invention, the weight ratio of the reinforcing filler content to the plasticiser content is at most 4.50, the sum of the reinforcing filler content and the crumb rubber content is at least 30 phr and at most 70 phr, and the weight ratio of the crumb rubber content to the reinforcing filler content is at least 0.20 and at most 2.50.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Muhlhoff, Olivier
Riou, Aline
Mayer, Sylvain
Abstract
The present invention relates to a vehicle tyre (1), the tyre comprising at least one sidewall (2) with at least one high-contrast sidewall element (3) consisting of a texture comprising projections (4, 5) that are raised with respect to a sidewall surface (21) in contact with the surrounding air and/or cavities (6) that are recessed with respect to the sidewall surface (21). The invention discloses a rubber composition of the sidewall (2) that exhibits a good trade-off between blooming reduction and ozone attack resistance. According to the invention, the isoprene elastomer content is at least 27.00 wt%, the anti-ozonant wax content is at least 0.60 wt% and at most 1.70 wt%, and a weight ratio of the content of crumb rubber microparticles that are smaller than 74 µm in size to the anti-ozonant wax content, expressed in percentage by weight, is at least 0.50.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Muhlhoff, Olivier
Riou, Aline
Mayer, Sylvain
Abstract
The present invention relates to a vehicle tyre (1), the tyre comprising at least one sidewall (2) with at least one high-contrast sidewall element (3) consisting of a texture having a first luminosity L*1 of at least 1 and at most 15, wherein any adjacent sidewall surface portion (21) has a second luminosity L*2 of at least L*1+5. The invention discloses a rubber composition of the sidewall (2) that exhibits a good trade-off between blooming reduction and ozone attack resistance. According to the invention, the elastomer matrix comprises an isoprene elastomer at a content of at least 35 phr and at most 65 phr and a butadiene elastomer at a content of at least 35 phr and at most 65 phr, the reinforcing filler content is at least 5 phr and at most 70 phr, the anti-ozonant wax content is at least 1.2 phr and at most 2.8 phr, and the crumb rubber content is at least 2 phr and at most 30 phr.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Jean-Baptiste-Dit-Dominique, François
Mammeri, Kahina
Pibre, Guillaume
Ferrand, Thomas
Abstract
The invention relates to a rubber composition comprising a functional, highly saturated diene elastomer, the elastomer being a copolymer that contains more than 50 mol% ethylene units and units of a 1,3-diene and carries chain-end functional groups that contain a silanol or alkoxysilane function, a vulcanisation system, a reinforcing filler containing a silica, and an organofunctional silane coupling agent having at least one blocked thiol function, at least one thiol function and at least one function that is a hydroxy alkoxysilyl group or a cyclic dialkoxysilyl group. Such a composition has improved properties at break in the cured state.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Breha, Juliette
Nourry, Christine
Robin, Xavier
Neau, Xavier
Abstract
The invention relates to a tyre in which the tread has at least one groove on the bottom of which at least one protuberance is integrally formed. According to the invention, the tread consists of a first elastomeric blend, and at least part of the bottom of said at least one groove surrounding the junction zones between said at least one protuberance and the bottom of said at least one groove consists of a second elastomeric blend over a thickness of at least 1 mm, the second elastomeric blend having a tearability coefficient at least 20% greater than the tearability coefficient of the first elastomeric blend.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Breha, Juliette
Nourry, Christine
Robin, Xavier
Neau, Xavier
Abstract
The invention relates to a tyre in which the tread has at least one groove on the bottom of which at least one protuberance is integrally formed. According to the invention, the tread consists of a first elastomeric blend, and at least part of the bottom of said at least one groove surrounding the junction zones between said at least one protuberance and the bottom of said at least one groove consists of a second elastomeric blend over a thickness of at least 1 mm, the second elastomeric blend having a fatigue strength at least 30% greater than the fatigue strength of the first elastomeric blend, measured at 23°C up to an elongation of 108% in accordance with standard ISO 6943-2017.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Breha, Juliette
Nourry, Christine
Robin, Xavier
Neau, Xavier
Abstract
The invention relates to a tire, the tread of which has at least one circumferential groove (7) and at least one incision (9) leading into the at least one circumferential groove (7). According to the invention, the tread consists of a first elastomer blend, and at least a portion of the wall (10) of the at least one circumferential groove (7) surrounding the intersection zone with the at least one incision (9) consists of a second elastomer blend over a thickness (E) of at least 1 mm, the second elastomer blend having a tear coefficient that is at least 20% greater than the tear coefficient of the first elastomer blend.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Rouby, Mickael
Rondreux, Pascal
Ougier, Christophe
Abstract
The present invention relates to a tool (1) for manufacturing a tire (40), said tool comprising a core (10) that has a central axis (Z10) and is subdivided into a succession of sectors (54, 55) which each comprise a plurality of grooves (12) designed to accommodate stays (5) intended to each connect a first anchoring point (M1) to a second anchoring point (M2) in order to reinforce the tire (40), each sector (54, 55) being arranged so as to be able to be moved in a direction referred to as "individual removal direction" (D_extract), said direction running within the individual angular range (A54, A55) over which said sector (54, 55) extends and being perpendicular to the central axis (Z 10).
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Fabing, Daniel
Vandaele, Mathieu
Tourneux, Vincent
Rouby, Mickael
Bel, Frederic
Abstract
The tyre (10) comprises a crown (12), sidewalls, beads and first stiffening elements (54A) each extending in the first sidewall and/or bead from a first radially inner anchoring point and arranged in first groups (60A) each delimited circumferentially by two first end stiffening elements (541A, 542A). The first radially inner anchoring points of the first stiffening elements (54A) of each first group (60A) are distributed circumferentially with a first constant angular pitch. The angular pitch separating two adjacent first end stiffening elements (541A, 542A) is different from the first constant angular pitch.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Breha, Juliette
Nourry, Christine
Robin, Xavier
Neau, Xavier
Abstract
The invention relates to a tire, the tread of which has at least one groove. According to the invention, the tread consists of a first elastomer blend, and at least a portion of the bottom and/or the walls (10) of the at least one groove (7) surrounding the junction zones between the bottom and the two walls of the at least one groove (7) consists of a second elastomer blend over a thickness (E) of at least 1 mm, the first elastomer blend has a tear coefficient of less than 100 N/m, and the second elastomer blend has a tear coefficient that is at least 20% greater than the tear coefficient of the first elastomer blend.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Breha, Juliette
Nourry, Christine
Robin, Xavier
Neau, Xavier
Abstract
The invention relates to a tire, the tread of which has at least one groove. According to the invention, the tread consists of a first elastomer blend, and at least a portion of the bottom and/or the walls (10) of at least one groove (7) surrounding the junction zones between the bottom and the two walls (10) of the at least one groove (7) is made of a second elastomer blend over a thickness (E) of at least 1 mm, the first elastomer blend has a fatigue resistance of less than 130 kcycle measured at 23°C until 108% elongation according to ISO standard 6943-2017, and the second elastomer blend has a fatigue resistance that is at least 30% greater than that of the first elastomer blend, measured at 23°C until 108% elongation according to ISO standard 6943-2017.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Breha, Juliette
Nourry, Christine
Robin, Xavier
Neau, Xavier
Abstract
The invention relates to a tyre in which the tread has at least one circumferential groove (7) and at least one sipe (9) opening into said at least one circumferential groove. According to the invention, the tread consists of a first elastomeric compound, and at least part of the wall (10) of said at least one circumferential groove (7) surrounding the zone of intersection with said at least one sipe (9) consists of a second elastomeric compound over a thickness (E) of at least 1 mm, the second elastomeric compound having a fatigue strength at least 30% greater than the fatigue strength of the first elastomeric compound, measured at 23°C up to an elongation of 108% in accordance with standard ISO 6943-2017.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Breha, Juliette
Nourry, Christine
Robin, Xavier
Neau, Xavier
Abstract
The invention relates to a tire, the tread of which has at least one kerf (8) comprising a radially inner part that is wider than the radially outer part extending to the tread surface (6). According to the invention, the tread consists of a first elastomer blend, and at least a portion of the wall of the at least one kerf surrounding the wider zone consists of a second elastomer blend over a thickness (E) of at least 1 mm, the second elastomer blend having a tear coefficient that is at least 20% greater than the tear coefficient of the first elastomer blend.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Breha, Juliette
Nourry, Christine
Robin, Xavier
Neau, Xavier
Abstract
The invention relates to a tyre in which the tread has at least one cut (8) comprising a radially inner part wider than the radially outer part opening onto the tread surface (6). According to the invention, the tread consists of a first elastomeric compound, and at least part of the wall of said at least one cut (8), surrounding the widened zone, consists of a second elastomeric compound over a thickness (E) of at least 1 mm, the second elastomeric compound having a fatigue strength at least 30% greater than the fatigue strength of the first elastomeric compound, measured at 23°C up to an elongation of 108% in accordance with standard ISO 6943-2017.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Rouby, Mickael
Torres-Castellano, Miguel
Ougier, Christophe
Rispat, Anthony
Bel, Frederic
Abstract
The present invention relates to a tool for manufacturing an object, such as a pneumatic tire, which comprises a wall (3) delimiting a cavity (4) as well as at least one stay which runs through the inside of the cavity so as to connect a first anchor point (M1) located in a first portion (3_1) of the wall to a second anchor point (M2) located in a second portion (3_2) of the wall, said tool comprising a core (10) provided with at least one groove (12) accommodating the stay, and a compensator (20) which comprises a stop (21) for constituting a spare stay length which can be used to allow the second portion of the wall containing the second anchor point to move away from the first portion of the wall containing the first anchor point when the core is removed from the cavity.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Sutter, Marc
Dronet, Séverin
Abstract
The invention relates to a process for preparing a polyester of a glycerol and a dicarboxylic acid, comprising the steps of (a) bringing the glycerol monomers and the dicarboxylic acid into contact in water, with a glycerol/diacid molar ratio ranging from 1/1 to 1.5/1, preferably ranging from 1.1/1 to 1.4/1; (b) esterification in an inert atmosphere at a temperature varying from 100°C to 180° C, preferably from 130°C to 150° C, for a time varying from 4 h to 55 h, advantageously from more than 4 h to 55 h; (c) polycondensation at a temperature varying from 100°C to 180° C, preferably from 130°C to 150°C in a vacuum and for a duration varying from 0 h to 10 h, in which method the esterification time TE expressed in hours satisfies the following inequation: formula (I), TP being the polycondensation time in hours, R being the glycerol/diacid molar ratio, and TempE being the reaction temperature in °C.
C08G 63/12 - Polyesters derived from hydroxy carboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Toustou, Mathilde
Rodrigues, Arnaud
Pagano, Salvatore
Abstract
32020)alkyl dicarboxylic acid, - from 8% to 40% by weight of the total weight of the composition of a wood flour and - at least 10% by weight of the total weight of the composition of an aqueous solution of at least one phytosanitary active ingredient and/or a biostimulant. Said composition is most particularly suitable for treating plants by application to the trunk of trees or of shrubs, in particular chosen from the group consisting of heveas, grapevine, olive trees, fruit trees and ornamental plants, preferably heveas.
A01N 25/24 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of applicationSubstances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing ingredients to enhance the sticking of the active ingredients
A01N 57/20 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic phosphorus compounds having phosphorus-to-carbon bonds containing acyclic or cycloaliphatic radicals
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Sutter, Marc
Dronet, Séverin
Abstract
The invention relates to a process for preparing a polyester of a glycerol and a carboxylic diacid, comprising (a) bringing the monomers comprising at least the glycerol and a carboxylic diacid into contact in the presence of water, at a temperature of less than 100°C in an inert atmosphere, with a glycerol/carboxylic diacid molar ratio ranging from 0.5/1 to 10/1; (b) esterification in an inert atmosphere at a temperature above 110° C; (c) vacuumizing the reaction medium at a pressure of less than 100 mbara and at a temperature above 110° C; and (d) maintaining the vacuum and a temperature higher than 110°C in order to perform a polycondensation process, which method comprises the introduction of a polycondensation catalyst at the end of the esterification of step (b), before the vacuumizing of step (c) or after the vacuumizing of step (c), in an amount of less than or equal to 5000 ppm relative to the total mass of monomers, said catalyst being a tin-based food-grade catalyst selected from organotin compounds having a carboxyl function (-C(O)OH), organotin compounds having a (-Sn(O)OH) function, and monobutyltin tris(2-ethylhexanoate). Such a process makes it possible in particular to synthesize a glycerol polyester having a residual monomer content of less than 5% by weight of the weight of the polymer, a high number-average molar mass Mn of greater than 2500 g/mol, a dispersity (Mw/Mn) of less than or equal to 10, and less than 15 mol % of units (1,2,3-triacylglyceride) relative to all the units of the polymer.
C08G 63/12 - Polyesters derived from hydroxy carboxylic acids or from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds derived from polycarboxylic acids and polyhydroxy compounds
C08G 63/82 - Preparation processes characterised by the catalyst used
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Pagano, Salvatore
Cerede, Benoit
Verdier, Nina
Abstract
The invention relates to a thermal interface material, such as thermally conductive pads or thermally conductive sheets, having good elongation properties, the material being based on an elastomer matrix comprising: from 85 to 100 phr of silicone rubber having a weight-average molar mass, Mw, within a range from 150 to 1000 kg/mol; from 250 to 1000 phr of a thermally conductive filler, the thermally conductive filler comprising more than 50% by mass of alumina relative to the total mass of thermally conductive filler; from 15 to 150 phr of silicone oil having a viscosity at 25°C of less than 150,000 mPa.s; and from 0.2 to 5 phr of a crosslinking agent.
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Guimard, Bruno
Chaput, Vincent-Jacques
Abstract
The present invention relates to a tyre (1) for a light vehicle, capable of being equipped with a sidewall insert (9), the tyre (1) comprising a curb guard (32) having an edge (321), which is the axially outermost zone of the sidewall, the measurement being taken on the tyre mounted on a rim (2) at a pressure of 2 bar. The sidewall (3) comprises an anchoring means (6), having a circumferential mean line (61), intended to engage with at least the sidewall insert (9). The circumferential mean line (61) of the anchoring means (6) is positioned radially inside the edge (321) of the curb guard (32).
COMPAGNIE GENERALE DES ETABLISSEMENTS MICHELIN (France)
Inventor
Ferigo, Hervé
Abstract
The present invention relates to a radial tyre for an aircraft, comprising at least one carcass ply (51) comprising reinforcing elements, each carcass ply (51) having a first main portion (52) which connects one bead wire to the other and is connected at the ends thereof to two other portions or turn-ups (53) each having a free end (531). The free ends (531) of the two turn-ups (53) of at least one carcass ply (52) are positioned axially so as to form an overlay (6) between the two axially outer walls (2112) of the two axially outermost grooves (211) of the tread, each overlay having an axial width (L) of less than one third of the axial width (L1) of the crown reinforcement.