The invention relates to a method for hot-dip galvanizing an iron or steel component, in particular in order to produce a hot-dip galvanized iron or steel component with increased corrosion protection and/or with increased ductility, preferably in a two-stage hot-dip galvanizing method, to a corresponding system, to a hot-dip galvanized iron or steel component which can be obtained in this manner, and to the applications of such a hot-dip galvanizing method.
C23C 28/02 - Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of main groups , or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses and only coatings of metallic material
C23C 30/00 - Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process
C23C 22/00 - Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
The invention relates to a method for hot-dip galvanizing a galvanized iron or steel component, in particular of an iron or steel component which has a zinc layer, preferably a hot-dip galvanizing layer, in particular in order to regenerate and/or recycle and/or reuse a galvanized iron or steel component, to a corresponding system, to a hot-dip galvanized iron or steel component which can be obtained in this manner, and to the corresponding applications.
C23C 28/02 - Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of main groups , or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses and only coatings of metallic material
C23C 22/00 - Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
3.
METHOD FOR USING EXCESS CURRENT OCCURRING IN A POWER NETWORK AND SYSTEM FOR OPERATING A PREFERABLY INDUSTRIAL PROCESS
The present invention relates to a method for using excess current occurring in a power network (5), wherein at least some of the excess current is taken from the power network (5) and at least one melt (2), in particular a metal melt, is thermally charged and/or heated by the taken excess current, and wherein the heated melt (2) is kept and/or provided as an electrical heat store and for processing in an industrial production process, preferably a coating process, such as galvanisation, in particular hot-dip galvanisation.
The present invention relates to a method for hot-dip galvanising at least one component having at least one opening and/or edge, wherein, in order to apply a galvanising layer to the component, the component is dipped into a galvanising bath filled with molten zinc comprising a zinc alloy and is removed from the bath again after being galvanised. According to the invention, at least one recess that adjoins the opening and/or the edge of the component and opens into the opening and/or edge has been made in the component prior to galvanising, said recess being intended to receive zinc alloy running off.
C23C 2/34 - Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shapeApparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the material to be treated
5.
METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF STEEL COMPONENTS WITH FIRE RESISTANCE
The present invention relates to a method for generating (producing) blaze resistance and/or fire resistance on steel components and/or for providing (equipping) steel components with blaze resistance and/or fire resistance, especially a method for generating (producing) blaze-resistant and/or fire-resistant steel components.
The present invention relates to a method for operating and/or decarbonising a more particularly industrial production process, preferably a coating process, such as a galvanising, in which a heated melt is provided and/or kept available, wherein the melt is heated selectively by means of at least one electric heating device and/or at least one non-electric heating device, and wherein if there is excess power in a power grid, at least some of it is taken from the power grid and used to operate the electric heating device.
The present invention relates to a method for generating fireproofing and/or fire resistance in steel components or for fitting steel components with fireproofing and/or fire resistance, in particular to a method for producing fireproof and/or fire-resistant steel components.
C23C 30/00 - Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process
E04B 1/94 - Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
8.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING STEEL COMPONENTS WITH RESISTANCE TO FIRE
The present invention relates to a method for generating fireproofing and/or fire resistance in steel components or for fitting steel components with fireproofing and/or fire resistance, in particular to a method for producing fireproof and/or fire-resistant steel components.
C23C 30/00 - Coating with metallic material characterised only by the composition of the metallic material, i.e. not characterised by the coating process
The invention relates to a device for the hot-dip galvanizing of components, comprising a galvanizing tank for holding the zinc melt in a tank interior formed by a wall of the galvanizing tank, according to the invention a monitoring apparatus being provided for monitoring the wall thickness of the wall of the galvanizing tank during the galvanizing operation. The invention further relates to a corresponding method for hot-dip galvanizing.
The present invention relates to a method for producing an aluminium-alloyed (aluminium-containing) zinc layer, in particular with increased layer thickness, on an iron-based component, preferably a steel component, by means of galvanisation (hot-dip galvanisation), in particular a method for increasing and/or adjusting, preferably increasing, the layer thickness of an aluminium-alloyed (aluminium-containing) zinc layer produced by means of galvanising on an iron-based component, and to a component provided with an aluminium-alloyed (aluminium-containing) zinc layer and obtainable in this way, and to the use of said component.
C23C 2/00 - Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shapeApparatus therefor
C23C 2/04 - Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shapeApparatus therefor characterised by the coating material
C23C 2/06 - Zinc or cadmium or alloys based thereon
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
41 - Education, entertainment, sporting and cultural services
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Paints, varnishes, lacquers; Preservatives against rust and against deterioration of wood; Colorants; Mordants, raw natural resins; Metals in foil and powder form for painters, decorators, printers and artists; Preservatives against rust, for application to iron and steel goods by hot galvanisation, thermal pre-treatment, powder coating and/or wet painting. Common metals and their alloys; Metal materials for building and construction; Fittings of metal for building; Building panels of metal; Buildings of metal; Buildings, transportable, of metal; Brackets of metal for building; Railway material of metal; Non-electric cables and wires of common metal; Refractory construction materials of metal; Load-bearing framework of steel; Scaffolding of metal; Tiles of metal for building; Frames of metal for building; Components of metal for buildings; Ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; Pipes and tubes of metal; Safes [metal or non-metal]; Goods of common metal not included in other classes, namely wedges of metal, metal dowels, rings of metal, tins of metal, anchors of metal, nets of metal, metal billets, metal foil, moulds of metal, rivets of metal, chains of common metal, hasps of metal, metal lattices, metal panels, tunnels of metal, metal coils, metal lids and metal housings; Ores of metal; Steel alloys; Steel, unwrought or semi-wrought; Zinc; Steel buildings; Steel sheets; Steel wire; Cast, moulded, melted steel; Balls of steel; Strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel; Steel buildings; Mould castings of steel; Steel tubes; Steel masts; Ropes of steel and iron wire; Linings of metal for building; Storage racks of metal. Components of metal for motor vehicles. Anti-corrosion treatment, namely coating of parts of metal through applying of paint for purposes of corrosion protection; Construction services; Repair, namely services in connection with the preservation and restoration of buildings, technical and industrial installations and machines, and the conservation and restoration of components for buildings, technical and industrial installations and machines; Installation, namely services in connection with the installation of preserved, restored and new components in buildings and technical and industrial installations and machines. Treatment of materials; Namely heat treatment and coating of metal, polishing of surfaces of metal; Metallurgical processing; Treatment of materials by laser beam; Galvanization; Hot dipping; Powder coating of metal; Colour coating of metal (not painting); Metal finishing; Metal plating; Metal finishing; Metal casting; Metal stamping; Extrusions of metal; Metallizing; Metallurgical smelting; Stamping; Punches; Treatment of plastics; Forming; Blacksmithing; Treatment of materials, namely hardening, tempering, embossing and enamelling of metal; Treatment and coating of materials by spraying; Processing of parts of metal for the purposes of corrosion protection through hot galvanising and powder coating, zinc coating using non-galvanising methods, anodising, wet coating; Passivating and plating of metal; Services in the field of corrosion protection for metal parts, namely hot galvanising and coating with powder and paint. Instructional and training services; Provision of training courses; Arranging of training courses; Organisation of training; Publication of instructional literature; Arranging, conducting and organisation of seminars; Arranging of workshops; Arranging and conducting of workshops [training]; Writing services for blogs. Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; Industrial analysis and research services; Design and development of computer hardware and software; Material testing; Research physics; Chemical research; Technical project studies; Engineering services; Mechanical research; Research and development (for others); Technical consultancy with regard to structural engineering; Creation and maintenance of software for blogs; Hosting of digital content, namely, on-line journals and blogs; Providing temporary use of non-downloadable computer software for use in the creation and publication of on-line journals and blogs.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
14 - Precious metals and their alloys; jewelry; time-keeping instruments
35 - Advertising and business services
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
39 - Transport, packaging, storage and travel services
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Paints, varnishes, lacquers; Preservatives against rust and against deterioration of wood; Colorants; Mordants, raw natural resins; Metals in foil and powder form for painters, decorators, printers and artists; Preservatives against rust, for application to iron and steel goods by hot galvanisation, thermal pre-treatment, powder coating and/or wet painting. Common metals and their alloys; Metal materials for building and construction; Fittings of metal for building; Building panels of metal; Buildings of metal; Buildings, transportable, of metal; Brackets of metal for building; Railway material of metal; Non-electric cables and wires of common metal; Refractory construction materials of metal; Load-bearing framework of steel; Scaffolding of metal; Tiles of metal for building; Frames of metal for building; Metal components for buildings and civil engineering structures; Components of metal for construction of machines, Namely pipes, reels, Valves, Ducts, Clack valves, Taps, Discs; Ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; Pipes and tubes of metal; Safes [metal or non-metal]; Goods of metal, not included in other classes, namely metal wedges, metal dowels, metal rings, metal tins, metal anchors, metal nets, metal billets, metal foil, metal moulds, metal rivets, chains of common metal, metal hasps, metal lattices, metal plates, metal tunnels, metal coils, and metal lids; Ores of metal; Steel alloys; Steel, unwrought or semi-wrought; Zinc; Steel buildings; Steel sheets; Steel wire; Cast, moulded, melted steel; Balls of steel; Strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel; Steel buildings; Mould castings of steel; Steel tubes; Steel masts; Ropes of steel and iron wire; Linings of metal for building; Storage racks of metal. Components of metal for motor vehicles. Precious metals, unwrought or semi-wrought; Alloys of precious metal. Advertising; Managing commercial business; Business management consultancy and assistance; Business administration; Office functions; Assistance in the management of industrial or commercial enterprises; Business management and organisation consultancy; Advice on the management of business activities; Professional business consultancy; Arranging of exhibitions for commercial or advertising purposes; Arranging of trade shows for commercial purposes; Retailing and marketing assistance for wholesaling relating to chemical preparations; Retailing and marketing assistance for wholesaling relating to paints, resins, paints and lacquers, Anti-corrosive preparations, Steel sections, steel poles, steel bars, Steel poles, Steel girders, Steel towers and Steel work, Steel railings, Steel grating, Steel fences, screws, Nails and journals and machines for the metal industry and/or the metallurgical industry and/or the steel industry; Retailing and marketing assistance for wholesaling relating to galvanic baths, salts for galvanic batteries, galvanic preparations, Steel, Metals, Steel buildings, steel wire, Cast steel, Steel rings, steel strips, hoops and strips of steel, ropes and hawsers of steel. Anti-corrosion treatment, namely coating of parts of metal through applying of paint for purposes of corrosion protection; Construction services; Repair, namely services in connection with the preservation and restoration of buildings, technical and industrial installations and machines, and the conservation and restoration of components for buildings, technical and industrial installations and machines; Installation, namely services in connection with the installation of preserved, restored and new components in buildings and technical and industrial installations and machines. Transport; Transportation logistics; Packaging and storage of goods. Treatment of materials, Namely heat treatment and coating of metals; Polishing of surfaces of metal; Metallurgical processing; Treatment of materials by laser beam; Galvanization; Hot dipping; Powder coating of metal; Colour coating of metal (not painting); Metal finishing; Metal plating; Metal finishing; Metal casting; Metal stamping; Extrusions of metal; Metallizing; Metallurgical smelting; Stamping; Punches; Shaping of metal; Shaping relating to metal; Blacksmithing; Tempering; Tempering; Embossing and enamelling of metal; Treatment and coating of materials by spraying; Processing of metal parts for corrosion protection purposes by means of hot-dip galvanising and powder coating; Galvanising in non-galvanic processes; Anodising; Wet coating; Passivating and plating of metal; Services in the field of corrosion protection for metal parts, namely hot-dip galvanising; Powder and colour coating. Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; Industrial analysis and research services; Design and development of computer hardware and software; Material testing; Research physics; Chemical research; Technical project studies; Engineering services; Mechanical research; Research and development (for others); Technical consultancy with regard to structural engineering.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
07 - Machines and machine tools
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
14 - Precious metals and their alloys; jewelry; time-keeping instruments
35 - Advertising and business services
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
38 - Telecommunications services
39 - Transport, packaging, storage and travel services
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
41 - Education, entertainment, sporting and cultural services
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Paints, varnishes, lacquers; Preservatives against rust and against deterioration of wood; Colorants; Mordants, raw natural resins; Metals in foil and powder form for painters, decorators, printers and artists; Preservatives against rust, for application to iron and steel goods by hot galvanisation, thermal pre-treatment, powder coating and/or wet painting. Common metals and their alloys; Metal building materials; Fittings of metal for building; Building panels of metal; Buildings of metal; Transportable buildings of metal; Brackets of metal for building; Materials of metal for railway tracks; Non-electric cables and wires of common metal; Refractory construction materials of metal; Load-bearing framework of steel; Framework scaffolding of metal; Tiles of metal for building; Frames of metal for building; Components of metal for buildings; Ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; Pipes and tubes of metal; Safes; Goods of common metal not included in other classes, namely wedges of metal, metal dowels, rings of metal, tins of metal, anchors of metal, nets of metal, metal billets, metal foil, moulds of metal, rivets of metal, chains of common metal, hasps of metal, metal lattices, metal panels, tunnels of metal, metal coils, metal lids and metal housings; Ores; Steel alloys; Steel, unwrought or semi-wrought; Zinc; Steel buildings; Steel sheets; Steel wire; Cast, moulded, melted steel; Balls of steel; Strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel; Steel buildings; Mould castings of steel; Steel pipes; Steel masts; Ropes of steel and iron wire; Linings of metal for building; Storage racks of metal. Components of metal for construction of machines in technical and industrial installations; Components of metal for construction of machines; Components of metal for machines. Components of metal for motor vehicles. Precious metals, unwrought or semi-wrought; Alloys of precious metal. Advertising, commercial business management, consultancy and assistance in relation to management, business administration, office functions, industrial or commercial company management assistance, business activity organisation and management consultancy, business activity management consultancy, professional business consultancy, organisation of exhibitions for commercial or advertising purposes, organisation of trade fairs for commercial purposes; Retailing and assistance in the marketing for wholesaling in relation to chemicals, coatings, resins, paints, lacquers, anti-corrosive preparations, steel profiles, steel piles, steel bars, steel masts, steel girders, steel framework and steel structures, steel railings, steel gratings, steel fences, screws, nails and hinges, and machines for the metal industry and/or the metallurgical industry and/or the iron and steel industry, galvanic baths, salts for galvanic batteries, galvanic preparations, steel, metals, steel structures, steel wire, cast steel, steel eyelets, steel bands, hoops and bands of steel, ropes and cables of steel; Advertising and marketing services provided by means of blogging. Anti-corrosion treatment, namely coating of parts of metal through applying of paint for purposes of corrosion protection; Building construction; Repair, namely services in connection with the preservation and restoration of buildings, technical and industrial installations and machines, and the conservation and restoration of components for buildings, technical and industrial installations and machines; Installation, namely services in connection with the installation of preserved, restored and new components in buildings and technical and industrial installations and machines. Telecommunications; Telecommunication services provided via Internet platforms and portals; Providing access to platforms and portals on the Internet; Telecommunication services provided via platforms and portals on the Internet and other media; Electronic transmission of data; Electronic transmission of information (Services for the -); Electronic forwarding of orders on the internet; News agency services; Transmission of information on the Internet; Internet service provider services for the purpose of providing an e-commerce platform on the internet; Signal transmission for electronic commerce via data communications systems for the purpose of providing an e-commerce platform on the internet; Communication by online blogs. Transport; Transportation logistics; Packaging and storage of goods. Treatment of materials, Namely heat treatment and coating of metal, polishing of surfaces of metal, Metallurgical processing, Treatment of materials by laser beam, Galvanising and hot galvanising, Powder coating of metal, Colour coating of metal (not painting), Metal finishing, Metal plating, Metal finishing, Metal casting, Metal stamping, Metal pressing, Metallizing, Metallurgical smelting, Stamping, Punches, Treatment of plastics, Forming, Blacksmithing; Treatment of materials, namely hardening, tempering, embossing and enamelling of metal; Treatment and coating of materials by spraying; Processing of parts of metal for the purposes of corrosion protection through hot galvanising and powder coating, zinc coating using non-galvanising methods, anodising, wet coating; Passivating and plating of metal; Services in the field of corrosion protection for metal parts, namely hot galvanising and coating with powder and paint. Instructional and training services; Provision of training courses; Arranging of training courses; Arranging of courses of instruction; Publication of instructional literature; Arranging, conducting and organisation of seminars; Arranging of workshops; Workshops (Arranging and conducting of -) [training]; Writing services for blogs. Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; Industrial analysis and research services; Design and development of computer hardware and software; Material testing; Research physics; Chemical research; Technical project studies; Engineering services; Mechanical research; Research and development (for others); Technical consultancy with regard to structural engineering; Creation and maintenance of software for blogs; Hosting of digital content, namely, on-line journals and blogs; Providing temporary use of non-downloadable computer software for use in the creation and publication of on-line journals and blogs.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Paints, varnishes, lacquers; Preservatives against rust and against deterioration of wood; Colorants; Mordants, raw natural resins; Metals in foil and powder form for painters, decorators, printers and artists; Preservatives against rust, for application to iron and steel goods by hot galvanisation, thermal pre-treatment, powder coating and/or wet painting. Common metals and their alloys; Metal building materials; Fittings of metal for building; Building panels of metal; Buildings of metal; Transportable buildings of metal; Brackets of metal for building; Materials of metal for railway tracks; Non-electric cables and wires of common metal; Refractory construction materials of metal; Load-bearing framework of steel; Framework scaffolding of metal; Tiles of metal for building; Frames of metal for building; Components of metal for buildings, technical and industrial installations and for machines and for motor vehicles; Ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; Pipes and tubes of metal; Safes; Goods of common metal not included in other classes, namely wedges of metal, metal dowels, rings of metal, tins of metal, anchors of metal, nets of metal, metal billets, metal foil, moulds of metal, rivets of metal, chains of common metal, hasps of metal, metal lattices, metal panels, tunnels of metal, metal coils, metal lids and metal housings; Ores; Steel alloys; Steel, unwrought or semi-wrought; Zinc; Steel buildings; Steel sheets; Steel wire; Cast, moulded, melted steel; Balls of steel; Strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel; Steel buildings; Mould castings of steel; Steel pipes; Steel masts; Ropes of steel and iron wire; Linings of metal for building; Storage racks of metal. Treatment of materials, Namely heat treatment and coating of metals; Polishing of surfaces of metal; Metallurgical processing; Treatment of materials by laser beam; Galvanizing; Hot dipping; Powder coating of metal; Colour coating of metal (not painting); Metal finishing; Metal plating; Metal finishing; Metal casting; Metal stamping; Metal pressing; Metallizing; Metallurgical smelting; Stamping; Punches; Treatment of plastics; Forming; Blacksmithing; Tempering; Tempering; Embossing and enamelling of metal; Treatment and coating of materials by spraying; Processing of metal parts for corrosion protection purposes by means of hot-dip galvanising and powder coating; Galvanising in non-galvanic processes; Anodising; Wet coating; Passivating and plating of metal; Services in the field of corrosion protection for metal parts, namely hot-dip galvanising; Powder and colour coating. Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; Industrial analysis and research services; Design and development of computer hardware and software; Material testing; Research physics; Chemical research; Technical project studies; Engineering services; Mechanical research; Research and development (for others); Technical consultancy with regard to structural engineering.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Paints, varnishes, lacquers; Preservatives against rust and against deterioration of wood; Colorants; Mordants, raw natural resins; Metals in foil and powder form for painters, decorators, printers and artists; Preservatives against rust, for application to iron and steel goods by hot galvanisation, thermal pre-treatment, powder coating and/or wet painting. Common metals and their alloys; Metal building materials; Fittings of metal for building; Building panels of metal; Buildings of metal; Transportable buildings of metal; Brackets of metal for building; Materials of metal for railway tracks; Non-electric cables and wires of common metal; Refractory construction materials of metal; Load-bearing framework of steel; Framework scaffolding of metal; Tiles of metal for building; Frames of metal for building; Components of metal for buildings, technical and industrial installations and for machines and for motor vehicles; Ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; Pipes and tubes of metal; Safes; Goods of common metal not included in other classes, namely wedges of metal, metal dowels, rings of metal, tins of metal, anchors of metal, nets of metal, metal billets, metal foil, moulds of metal, rivets of metal, chains of common metal, hasps of metal, metal lattices, metal panels, tunnels of metal, metal coils, metal lids and metal housings; Ores; Steel alloys; Steel, unwrought or semi-wrought; Zinc; Steel buildings; Steel sheets; Steel wire; Cast, moulded, melted steel; Balls of steel; Strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel; Steel buildings; Mould castings of steel; Steel pipes; Steel masts; Ropes of steel and iron wire; Linings of metal for building; Storage racks of metal. Anti-corrosion treatment, namely coating of parts of metal through applying of paint for purposes of corrosion protection; Building construction; Repair, namely services in connection with the preservation and restoration of buildings, technical and industrial installations and machines, and the conservation and restoration of components for buildings, technical and industrial installations and machines; Installation, namely services in connection with the installation of preserved, restored and new components in buildings and technical and industrial installations and machines. Treatment of materials, Namely heat treatment and coating of metals; Polishing of surfaces of metal; Metallurgical processing; Treatment of materials by laser beam; Galvanizing; Hot dipping; Powder coating of metal; Colour coating of metal (not painting); Metal finishing; Metal plating; Metal finishing; Metal casting; Metal stamping; Metal pressing; Metallizing; Metallurgical smelting; Stamping; Punches; Treatment of plastics; Forming; Blacksmithing; Tempering; Tempering; Embossing and enamelling of metal; Treatment and coating of materials by spraying; Processing of metal parts for corrosion protection purposes by means of hot-dip galvanising and powder coating; Galvanising in non-galvanic processes; Anodising; Wet coating; Passivating and plating of metal; Services in the field of corrosion protection for metal parts, namely hot-dip galvanising; Powder and colour coating. Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; Industrial analysis and research services; Design and development of computer hardware and software; Material testing; Research physics; Chemical research; Technical project studies; Engineering services; Mechanical research; Research and development (for others); Technical consultancy with regard to structural engineering.
16.
Hot-dip galvanization system and hot-dip galvanization method, in particular for mass production
The invention relates to a system and a method for the hot-dip galvanization of motor-vehicle components, preferably for mass-production hot-dip galvanization of a plurality of identical or similar motor-vehicle components, in particular in batches, preferably for batch galvanization, especially preferably for high-precision hot-dip galvanization.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
14 - Precious metals and their alloys; jewelry; time-keeping instruments
35 - Advertising and business services
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
39 - Transport, packaging, storage and travel services
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Paints, varnishes, lacquers; Preservatives against rust and against deterioration of wood; Colorants; Mordants, raw natural resins; Metals in foil and powder form for painters, decorators, printers and artists; Preservatives against rust, for application to iron and steel goods by hot galvanisation, thermal pre-treatment, powder coating and/or wet painting. Common metals and their alloys; Metal building materials; Fittings of metal for building; Building panels of metal; Buildings of metal; Transportable buildings of metal; Brackets of metal for building; Materials of metal for railway tracks; Non-electric cables and wires of common metal; Refractory construction materials of metal; Load-bearing framework of steel; Framework scaffolding of metal; Tiles of metal for building; Frames of metal for building; Components of metal for buildings, technical and industrial installations and for machines and for motor vehicles; Ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; Pipes and tubes of metal; Safes; Goods of common metal not included in other classes, namely wedges of metal, metal dowels, rings of metal, tins of metal, anchors of metal, nets of metal, metal billets, metal foil, moulds of metal, rivets of metal, chains of common metal, hasps of metal, metal lattices, metal panels, tunnels of metal, metal coils, metal lids and metal housings; Ores; Steel alloys; Steel, unwrought or semi-wrought; Zinc; Steel buildings; Steel sheets; Steel wire; Cast, moulded, melted steel; Balls of steel; Strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel; Steel buildings; Mould castings of steel; Steel pipes; Steel masts; Ropes of steel and iron wire; Linings of metal for building; Storage racks of metal. Precious metals, unwrought or semi-wrought; Alloys of precious metal. Advertising; Managing commercial business; Administrative advice and aid; Business administration; Office functions; Assistance in the management of industrial or commercial enterprises; Business management and organisation consultancy; Advice on the management of business activities; Professional business consultancy; Arranging of exhibitions for commercial or advertising purposes; Organisation of professional trade fairs for commercial purposes; Retailing and assistance in the marketing for wholesaling in relation to chemicals, coatings, resins, paints, lacquers, anti-corrosive preparations, steel profiles, steel piles, steel bars, steel masts, steel girders, steel framework and steel structures, steel railings, steel gratings, steel fences, screws, nails and hinges, and machines for the metal industry and/or the metallurgical industry and/or the iron and steel industry, galvanic baths, salts for galvanic batteries, galvanic preparations, steel, metals, steel structures, steel wire, cast steel, steel eyelets, steel bands, hoops and bands of steel, ropes and cables of steel. Anti-corrosion treatment, namely coating of parts of metal through applying of paint for purposes of corrosion protection; Building construction; Repair, namely services in connection with the preservation and restoration of buildings, technical and industrial installations and machines, and the conservation and restoration of components for buildings, technical and industrial installations and machines; Installation, namely services in connection with the installation of preserved, restored and new components in buildings and technical and industrial installations and machines. Transport; Transportation logistics; Packaging and storage of goods. Treatment of materials, Namely heat treatment and coating of metals; Polishing of surfaces of metal; Metallurgical processing; Treatment of materials by laser beam; Galvanizing; Hot dipping; Powder coating of metal; Colour coating of metal (not painting); Metal finishing; Metal plating; Metal finishing; Metal casting; Metal stamping; Metal pressing; Metallizing; Metallurgical smelting; Stamping; Punches; Treatment of plastics; Forming; Blacksmithing; Tempering; Tempering; Embossing and enamelling of metal; Treatment and coating of materials by spraying; Processing of metal parts for corrosion protection purposes by means of hot-dip galvanising and powder coating; Galvanising in non-galvanic processes; Anodising; Wet coating; Passivating and plating of metal; Services in the field of corrosion protection for metal parts, namely hot-dip galvanising; Powder and colour coating. Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; Industrial analysis and research services; Design and development of computer hardware and software; Material testing; Research physics; Chemical research; Studies (Technical project -); Engineering services; Mechanical research; Research and development (for others); Technical consultancy with regard to structural engineering.
The invention relates to the technical field of galvanization of iron-based or iron-containing components, especially steel-based or steel-containing components (steel components), preferably for the automotive or motor vehicle industry, but also for other industrial fields of application (for example for the construction industry, the field of general mechanical engineering, the electrical engineering industry etc.), by means of hot galvanization (hot clip galvanization). More particularly, the invention relates to a method of hot galvanization (hot dip galvanization) and to a plant for this purpose, and additionally to a flux and flux bath usable in this connection and to the respective uses thereof, and additionally also to the products obtainable by the method and/or in the plant (i.e. hot galvanized iron or steel components).
The invention relates to a system and a method for hot-dip galvanizing compounds, preferably for mass-production hot-dip galvanizing a plurality of identical or similar components, preferably for batch galvaniztion.
The invention relates to a system and a method for the hot-dip galvanization of motor-vehicle components, preferably for mass-production hot-dip galvanization of a plurality of identical or similar motor-vehicle components, in particular in batches, preferably for batch galvanization, especially preferably for high-precision hot-dip galvanization.
The invention relates to a system and a method for the hot-dip galvanization of components, preferably for mass-production hot-dip galvanization of a plurality of identical or similar components, in particular in batches, preferably for batch galvanization.
The invention relates to the technical field of galvanizing of iron-based or ferrous components, in particular steel-based components or components containing steel (steel components). In particular, the invention relates to a hot-dip galvanizing method and to a coating method for coating carrying and/or holding means usable during hot-dip galvanizing and the carrying and/or holding means obtainable in said manner and to uses thereof and, furthermore, to a relevant hot-dip galvanizing system.
C23C 2/00 - Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shapeApparatus therefor
C23C 2/02 - Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
C23C 2/04 - Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shapeApparatus therefor characterised by the coating material
C23C 2/06 - Zinc or cadmium or alloys based thereon
The invention relates to a device for the hot-dip galvanizing of components, comprising a galvanizing tank for holding the zinc melt in a tank interior formed by a wall of the galvanizing tank, according to the invention a monitoring apparatus being provided for monitoring the wall thickness of the wall of the galvanizing tank during the galvanizing operation. The invention further relates to a corresponding method for hot-dip galvanizing.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
07 - Machines and machine tools
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
14 - Precious metals and their alloys; jewelry; time-keeping instruments
35 - Advertising and business services
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
38 - Telecommunications services
39 - Transport, packaging, storage and travel services
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
41 - Education, entertainment, sporting and cultural services
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Paints, varnishes, lacquers; Preservatives against rust and against deterioration of wood; Colorants; Mordants, raw natural resins; Metals in foil and powder form for painters, decorators, printers and artists; Preservatives against rust, for application to iron and steel goods by hot galvanisation, thermal pre-treatment, powder coating and/or wet painting. Common metals and their alloys; Metal building materials; Fittings of metal for building; Building panels of metal; Buildings of metal; Transportable buildings of metal; Brackets of metal for building; Materials of metal for railway tracks; Non-electric cables and wires of common metal; Refractory construction materials of metal; Load-bearing framework of steel; Framework scaffolding of metal; Tiles of metal for building; Frames of metal for building; Components of metal for buildings; Ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; Pipes and tubes of metal; Safes; Goods of common metal not included in other classes, namely wedges of metal, metal dowels, rings of metal, tins of metal, anchors of metal, nets of metal, metal billets, metal foil, moulds of metal, rivets of metal, chains of common metal, hasps of metal, metal lattices, metal panels, tunnels of metal, metal coils, metal lids and metal housings; Ores; Steel alloys; Steel, unwrought or semi-wrought; Zinc; Steel buildings; Steel sheets; Steel wire; Cast, moulded, melted steel; Balls of steel; Strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel; Steel buildings; Mould castings of steel; Steel pipes; Steel masts; Ropes of steel and iron wire; Linings of metal for building; Storage racks of metal. Components of metal for construction of machines in technical and industrial installations; Components of metal for construction of machines; Components of metal for machines. Components of metal for motor vehicles. Precious metals, unwrought or semi-wrought; Alloys of precious metal. Advertising, commercial business management, consultancy and assistance in relation to management, business administration, office functions, industrial or commercial company management assistance, business activity organisation and management consultancy, business activity management consultancy, professional business consultancy, organisation of exhibitions for commercial or advertising purposes, organisation of trade fairs for commercial purposes; Marketing assistance in relation to wholesaling of chemicals, end products for the metal industry and/or the metallurgical industry and/or the iron industry, galvanic baths, salts for galvanic batteries, galvanic preparations, steel, metals, steel buildings, steel wire, cast steel, steel eyelets, steel bands, hoops and bands of steel, ropes and cables of steel; Retailing in relation to chemicals, coatings, resins, paints, lacquers, anti-corrosive preparations, steel profiles, steel piles, steel bars, steel masts, steel girders, steel framework and steel structures, steel railings, steel gratings, steel fences, screws, nails and hinges, and machines for the metal industry and/or the metallurgical industry and/or the iron industry, galvanic baths, salts for galvanic batteries, galvanic preparations, steel, metals, steel buildings, steel wire, cast steel, steel eyelets, steel bands, hoops and bands of steel, ropes and cables of steel; Advertising and marketing services provided by means of blogging. Anti-corrosion treatment, namely coating of parts of metal through applying of paint for purposes of corrosion protection; Building construction; Repair, namely services in connection with the preservation and restoration of buildings, technical and industrial installations and machines, and the conservation and restoration of components for buildings, technical and industrial installations and machines; Installation, namely services in connection with the installation of preserved, restored and new components in buildings and technical and industrial installations and machines. Telecommunications; Telecommunication services provided via Internet platforms and portals; Providing access to platforms and portals on the Internet; Telecommunication services provided via platforms and portals on the Internet and other media; Electronic transmission of data; Electronic transmission of information (Services for the -); Electronic forwarding of orders on the internet; News agency services; Transmission of information on the Internet; Internet service provider services for the purpose of providing an e-commerce platform on the internet; Signal transmission for electronic commerce via data communications systems for the purpose of providing an e-commerce platform on the internet; Communication by online blogs. Transport; Transportation logistics; Packaging and storage of goods. Treatment of materials, Namely heat treatment and coating of metal, polishing of surfaces of metal, Metallurgical processing, Treatment of materials by laser beam, Galvanising and hot galvanising, Powder coating of metal, Colour coating of metal (not painting), Metal finishing, Metal plating, Metal finishing, Metal casting, Metal stamping, Metal pressing, Metallizing, Metallurgical smelting, Stamping, Punches, Treatment of plastics, Forming, Blacksmithing; Treatment of materials, namely hardening, tempering, embossing and enamelling of metal; Treatment and coating of materials by spraying; Processing of parts of metal for the purposes of corrosion protection through hot galvanising and powder coating, zinc coating using non-galvanising methods, anodising, wet coating; Passivating and plating of metal; Services in the field of corrosion protection for metal parts, namely hot galvanising and coating with powder and paint. Instructional and training services; Provision of training courses; Arranging of training courses; Arranging of courses of instruction; Publication of instructional literature; Arranging, conducting and organisation of seminars; Arranging of workshops; Workshops (Arranging and conducting of -) [training]; Writing services for blogs. Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; Industrial analysis and research services; Design and development of computer hardware and software; Material testing; Research physics; Chemical research; Studies (Technical project -); Engineering services; Mechanical research; Research and development (for others); Technical consultancy with regard to structural engineering; Creation and maintenance of software for blogs; Hosting of digital content, namely, on-line journals and blogs; Providing temporary use of non-downloadable computer software for use in the creation and publication of on-line journals and blogs.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
07 - Machines and machine tools
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
14 - Precious metals and their alloys; jewelry; time-keeping instruments
35 - Advertising and business services
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
38 - Telecommunications services
39 - Transport, packaging, storage and travel services
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
41 - Education, entertainment, sporting and cultural services
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Paints, varnishes, lacquers; Preservatives against rust and against deterioration of wood; Colorants; Mordants, raw natural resins; Metals in foil and powder form for painters, decorators, printers and artists; Preservatives against rust, for application to iron and steel goods by hot galvanisation, thermal pre-treatment, powder coating and/or wet painting. Common metals and their alloys; Metal building materials; Fittings of metal for building; Building panels of metal; Buildings of metal; Transportable buildings of metal; Brackets of metal for building; Materials of metal for railway tracks; Non-electric cables and wires of common metal; Refractory construction materials of metal; Load-bearing framework of steel; Framework scaffolding of metal; Tiles of metal for building; Frames of metal for building; Components of metal for buildings; Ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; Pipes and tubes of metal; Safes; Goods of common metal not included in other classes, namely wedges of metal, metal dowels, rings of metal, tins of metal, anchors of metal, nets of metal, metal billets, metal foil, moulds of metal, rivets of metal, chains of common metal, hasps of metal, metal lattices, metal panels, tunnels of metal, metal coils, metal lids and metal housings; Ores; Steel alloys; Steel, unwrought or semi-wrought; Zinc; Steel buildings; Steel sheets; Steel wire; Cast, moulded, melted steel; Balls of steel; Strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel; Steel buildings; Mould castings of steel; Steel pipes; Steel masts; Ropes of steel and iron wire; Linings of metal for building; storage frames of metal. Components of metal for construction of machines in technical and industrial installations; Components of metal for construction of machines; Components of metal for machines. Components of metal for motor vehicles. Precious metals, unwrought or semi-wrought; Alloys of precious metal. Advertising, business management, management consultancy and assistance, commercial administration, office work, commercial or industrial management assistance, business management and organisation consultancy, business management consultancy, professional business consultancy, organisation of exhibitions for commercial or advertising purposes, organisation of trade fairs for commercial purposes, retailing and marketing assistance for the wholesaling of chemicals, finished goods for the metal and/or metallurgical and/or iron and steel industry, galvanized baths, salts for galvanized batteries, galvanized preparations, steel, metals, steel buildings, steel wire, cast steel, balls of steel, strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel, ropes of steel; Advertising and marketing services provided by means of blogging. Anti-corrosion treatment, namely coating of parts of metal through applying of paint for purposes of corrosion protection; Building construction; Repair, namely services in connection with the preservation and restoration of buildings, technical and industrial installations and machines, and the conservation and restoration of components for buildings, technical and industrial installations and machines; Installation, namely services in connection with the installation of preserved, restored and new components in buildings and technical and industrial installations and machines. Telecommunications; Telecommunication services provided via Internet platforms and portals; Providing access to platforms and portals on the Internet; Telecommunication services provided via platforms and portals on the Internet and other media; Electronic transmission of data; Electronic transmission of information (Services for the -); Electronic forwarding of orders on the internet; News agency services; Transmission of information on the Internet; Internet service provider services for the purpose of providing an e-commerce platform on the internet; Signal transmission for electronic commerce via data communications systems for the purpose of providing an e-commerce platform on the internet; Communication by online blogs. Transport; Transportation logistics; Packaging and storage of goods. Treatment of materials, Namely heat treatment and coating of metal, polishing of surfaces of metal, Metallurgical processing, Treatment of materials by laser beam, Galvanizing, Hot dipping, Powder coating of metal, Colour coating of metal (not painting), Metal finishing, Metal plating, Metal finishing, Metal casting, Metal stamping, Metal pressing, Metallizing, Metallurgical smelting, Stamping, Punches, Treatment of plastics, Forming, Blacksmithing; Treatment of materials, namely hardening, tempering, embossing and enamelling of metal; Treatment and coating of materials by spraying; Processing of parts of metal for the purposes of corrosion protection through hot galvanising and powder coating, zinc coating using non-galvanising methods, anodising, wet coating; Passivating and plating of metal; Services in the field of corrosion protection for metal parts, namely hot galvanising and coating with powder and paint. Instructional and training services; Provision of training courses; Arranging of training courses; Arranging of courses of instruction; Publication of instructional literature; Arranging, conducting and organisation of seminars; Arranging of workshops; Workshops (Arranging and conducting of -) [training]; Writing services for blogs. Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; Industrial analysis and research services; Design and development of computer hardware and software; Material testing; Research physics; Chemical research; technical project studies; Engineering services; Mechanical research; Research and development (for others); Technical consultancy with regard to structural engineering; Creation and maintenance of software for blogs; Hosting of digital content, namely, on-line journals and blogs; Providing temporary use of non-downloadable computer software for use in the creation and publication of on-line journals and blogs.
The invention relates to the technical field of galvanization of iron-based or iron-containing components, especially steel-based or steel-containing components (steel components), preferably for the automotive or motor vehicle industry, but also for other industrial fields of application (for example for the construction industry, the field of general mechanical engineering, the electrical engineering industry etc.), by means of hot galvanization (hot dip galvanization). More particularly, the invention relates to a method of hot galvanization (hot dip galvanization) and to a plant for this purpose, and additionally to a flux and flux bath usable in this connection and to the respective uses thereof, and additionally also to the products obtainable by the method and/or in the plant (i.e. hot galvanized iron or steel components).
The invention relates to the technical field of galvanization of iron-based or iron-containing components, especially steel-based or steel-containing components (steel components), preferably for the automotive or motor vehicle industry, but also for other industrial fields of application (for example for the construction industry, the field of general mechanical engineering, the electrical engineering industry etc.), by means of hot galvanization (hot dip galvanization). More particularly, the invention relates to a method of hot galvanization (hot dip galvanization) and to a plant for this purpose, and additionally to a flux and flux bath usable in this connection and to the respective uses thereof, and additionally also to the products obtainable by the method and/or in the plant (i.e. hot galvanized iron or steel components).
The invention relates to a system and a method for hot-dip galvanizing components, preferably for mass-production hot-dip galvanizing a plurality of identical or similar components, preferably for batch galvanization.
The invention relates to a system and a method for hot-dip galvanizing components, preferably for mass-production hot-dip galvanizing a plurality of identical or similar components, preferably for batch galvanization.
The invention relates to a system and a method for the hot-dip galvanization of motor-vehicle components, preferably for mass-production hot-dip galvanization of a plurality of identical or similar motor-vehicle components, in particular in batches, preferably for batch galvanization, especially preferably for high-precision hot-dip galvanization.
The invention relates to a system and a method for the hot-dip galvanization of components, preferably for mass-production hot-dip galvanization of a plurality of identical or similar components, in particular in batches, preferably for batch galvanization.
The invention relates to a system and a method for the hot-dip galvanization of motor-vehicle components, preferably for mass-production hot-dip galvanization of a plurality of identical or similar motor-vehicle components, in particular in batches, preferably for batch galvanization, especially preferably for high-precision hot-dip galvanization.
The invention relates to a system and a method for the hot-dip galvanization of components, preferably for mass-production hot-dip galvanization of a plurality of identical or similar components, in particular in batches, preferably for batch galvanization.
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
02 - Paints, varnishes, lacquers
Goods & Services
Fire resistant chemicals; Fire absorbent chemicals for the manufacture of fire resistant coatings; Fire retardant chemicals; Fire retardant compositions; Fire absorbent chemicals for the manufacture of fire retardant coatings; Fire retarding chemicals; Fire resistant chemicals; Flame retardants; Chemicals for use in the manufacture of flame retardant coatings. Fire retardant paint; Fire-retardant coatings [paints]; Fire retardant paints; Preparations for use as flame retardants [paints].
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
07 - Machines and machine tools
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
35 - Advertising and business services
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
39 - Transport, packaging, storage and travel services
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Paints, varnishes, lacquers; Preservatives against rust and against deterioration of wood; Colorants; Mordants, raw natural resins; Metals in foil and powder form for painters, decorators, printers and artists; Preservatives against rust, for application to iron and steel goods by hot galvanisation, thermal pre-treatment, powder coating and/or wet painting. Common metals and their alloys; Metal building materials; Fittings of metal for building; Building panels of metal; Buildings of metal; Transportable buildings of metal; Brackets of metal for building; Materials of metal for railway tracks; Non-electric cables and wires of common metal; Refractory construction materials of metal; Load-bearing framework of steel; Framework scaffolding of metal; Tiles of metal for building; Frames of metal for building; Components of metal for buildings; Ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; Pipes and tubes of metal; Safes; Goods of common metal not included in other classes, namely wedges of metal, metal dowels, rings of metal, tins of metal, anchors of metal, nets of metal, metal billets, metal foil, moulds of metal, rivets of metal, chains of common metal, hasps of metal, metal lattices, metal panels, tunnels of metal, metal coils, metal lids and metal housings; Ores; Steel alloys; Steel, unwrought or semi-wrought; Zinc; Steel buildings; Steel sheets; Steel wire; Cast, moulded, melted steel; Balls of steel; Strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel; Steel buildings; Mould castings of steel; Steel pipes; Steel masts; Ropes of steel and iron wire; Linings of metal for building; Materials of metal for railway tracks; storage frames of metal. Components of metal for construction of machines in technical and industrial installations; Components of metal for construction of machines; Components of metal for machines. Components of metal for motor vehicles. Advertising, business management, management consultancy and assistance, commercial administration, office work, commercial or industrial management assistance, business management and organisation consultancy, business management consultancy, professional business consultancy, organisation of exhibitions for commercial or advertising purposes, organisation of trade fairs for commercial purposes, retailing and marketing assistance for the wholesaling of chemicals, finished goods for the metal and/or metallurgical and/or iron and steel industry, galvanized baths, salts for galvanized batteries, galvanized preparations, steel, metals, steel buildings, steel wire, cast steel, balls of steel, strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel, ropes of steel. Anti-corrosion treatment, namely coating of parts of metal through applying of paint for purposes of corrosion protection; Building construction; Repair, namely services in connection with the preservation and restoration of buildings, technical and industrial installations and machines, and the conservation and restoration of components for buildings, technical and industrial installations and machines; Installation, namely services in connection with the installation of preserved, restored and new components in buildings and technical and industrial installations and machines. Transport; Transportation logistics; Packaging and storage of goods. Treatment of materials, namely heat treatment and coating of metal, polishing of surfaces of metal, metallurgical processing, material treatment with laser beams, galvanising, hot-dip galvanising, powder coating of metal, colour coating of metal (other than painting), metal finishing, metal coating, metal post-processing, metal casting, metal stamping, metal pressing, metallisation, metallurgical melting, stamping, punching, shaping, forming, forging, hardening, tempering, embossing and enamelling of metal; Treatment and coating of materials by spraying; Processing of parts of metal for the purposes of corrosion protection through hot galvanising and powder coating, zinc coating using non-galvanising methods, anodising, wet coating; Passivating and plating of metal; Services in the field of corrosion protection for metal parts, namely hot galvanising and coating with powder and paint. Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; Industrial analysis and research services; Design and development of computer hardware and software; Material testing; Research physics; Chemical research; Project studies (Technical-); Engineering services; Mechanical research; Research and development (for others); Technical consultancy with regard to structural engineering.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
14 - Precious metals and their alloys; jewelry; time-keeping instruments
35 - Advertising and business services
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
39 - Transport, packaging, storage and travel services
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Paints, varnishes, lacquers; Preservatives against rust and against deterioration of wood; Colorants; Mordants; Raw natural resins; Metals in foil and powder form for painters, decorators, printers and artists; Preservatives against rust, for application to iron and steel goods by hot galvanisation, thermal pre-treatment, powder coating and/or wet painting. Common metals and their alloys; Metal building materials; Fittings of metal for building; Building panels of metal; Buildings of metal; Transportable buildings of metal; Brackets of metal for building; Materials of metal for railway tracks; Non-electric cables and wires of common metal; Refractory construction materials of metal; Load-bearing framework of steel; Framework scaffolding of metal; Tiles of metal for building; Frames of metal for building; Components of metal for buildings, technical and industrial installations and for machines and for motor vehicles; Ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; Pipes and tubes of metal; Safes; Goods of metal, not included in other classes, namely wedges of metal, dowels of metal, rings of metal, tins of metal, anchors of metal, nets of metal, ingots of metal, foil of metal, moulds of metal, rivets of metal, chains of common metal, hasps of metal, lattices of metal, plates of metal, tunnels of metals, coils of metals, lids of metal and housings of metal; Ores; Steel alloys; Steel, unwrought or semi-wrought; Zinc; Steel buildings; Steel sheets; Steel wire; Cast, moulded, melted steel; Balls of steel; Strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel; Steel buildings; Mould castings of steel; Steel pipes; Steel masts; Ropes of steel and iron wire; Linings of metal [building]; Materials of metal for railway tracks; Shelving of metal. Precious metals, unwrought or semi-wrought; Alloys of precious metal. Advertising, business management, management consultancy and assistance, commercial administration, office work, commercial or industrial management assistance, business management and organisation consultancy, business management consultancy, professional business consultancy, organisation of exhibitions for commercial or advertising purposes, organisation of trade fairs for commercial purposes, retailing and marketing assistance for the wholesaling of chemicals, finished goods for the metal and/or metallurgical and/or iron and steel industry, galvanized baths, salts for galvanized batteries, galvanized preparations, steel, metals, steel buildings, steel wire, cast steel, balls of steel, strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel, ropes of steel. Anti-corrosion treatment, namely coating of parts of metal through applying of paint for purposes of corrosion protection; Building construction; Repair, namely services in connection with the preservation and restoration of buildings, technical and industrial installations and machines, and the conservation and restoration of components for buildings, technical and industrial installations and machines; Installation, namely services in connection with the installation of preserved, restored and new components in buildings and technical and industrial installations and machines. Transport; Transportation logistics; Packaging and storage of goods. Treatment of materials, namely heat treatment and coating of metal, polishing of surfaces of metal, metallurgical processing, material treatment with laser beams, galvanising, hot-dip galvanising, powder coating of metal, colour coating of metal (other than painting), metal finishing, metal coating, metal post-processing, metal casting, metal stamping, metal pressing, metallisation, metallurgical melting, stamping, punching, shaping, forming, forging, hardening, tempering, embossing and enamelling of metal; Treatment and coating of materials by spraying; Processing of parts of metal for the purposes of corrosion protection through hot galvanising and powder coating, zinc coating using non-galvanising methods, anodising, wet coating; Passivating and plating of metal; Services in the field of corrosion protection for metal parts, namely hot galvanising and coating with powder and paint. Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; Industrial analysis and research services; Design and development of computer hardware and software; Material testing; Research physics; Chemical research; Studies (Technical project -); Engineering services; Mechanical research; Research and development (for others); Technical consultancy with regard to structural engineering.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
14 - Precious metals and their alloys; jewelry; time-keeping instruments
35 - Advertising and business services
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
39 - Transport, packaging, storage and travel services
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Paints, varnishes, lacquers; Preservatives against rust and against deterioration of wood; Colorants; Mordants, raw natural resins; Metals in foil and powder form for painters, decorators, printers and artists; Preservatives against rust, for application to iron and steel goods by hot galvanisation, thermal pre-treatment, powder coating and/or wet painting. Common metals and their alloys; Metal building materials; Fittings of metal for building; Building panels of metal; Buildings of metal; Transportable buildings of metal; Brackets of metal for building; Materials of metal for railway tracks; Non-electric cables and wires of common metal; Refractory construction materials of metal; Load-bearing framework of steel; Framework scaffolding of metal; Tiles of metal for building; Frames of metal for building; Components of metal for buildings, technical and industrial installations and for machines and for motor vehicles; Ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; Pipes and tubes of metal; Safes; Goods of common metal not included in other classes, namely wedges of metal, metal dowels, rings of metal, tins of metal, anchors of metal, nets of metal, metal billets, metal foil, moulds of metal, rivets of metal, chains of common metal, hasps of metal, metal lattices, metal panels, tunnels of metal, metal coils, metal lids and metal housings; Ores; Steel alloys; Steel, unwrought or semi-wrought; Zinc; Steel buildings; Steel sheets; Steel wire; Cast, moulded, melted steel; Balls of steel; Strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel; Steel buildings; Mould castings of steel; Steel pipes; Steel masts; Ropes of steel and iron wire; Linings of metal [building]; Materials of metal for railway tracks; Shelving of metal. Precious metals, unwrought or semi-wrought; Alloys of precious metal. Advertising, business management, management consultancy and assistance, commercial administration, office work, commercial or industrial management assistance, business management and organisation consultancy, business management consultancy, professional business consultancy, organisation of exhibitions for commercial or advertising purposes, organisation of trade fairs for commercial purposes, retailing and marketing assistance for the wholesaling of chemicals, finished goods for the metal and/or metallurgical and/or iron and steel industry, galvanized baths, salts for galvanized batteries, galvanized preparations, steel, metals, steel buildings, steel wire, cast steel, balls of steel, strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel, ropes of steel. Anti-corrosion treatment, namely coating of parts of metal through applying of paint for purposes of corrosion protection; Building construction; Repair, namely services in connection with the preservation and restoration of buildings, technical and industrial installations and machines, and the conservation and restoration of components for buildings, technical and industrial installations and machines; Installation, namely services in connection with the installation of preserved, restored and new components in buildings and technical and industrial installations and machines. Transport; Transportation logistics; Packaging and storage of goods. Treatment of materials, namely heat treatment and coating of metal, polishing of surfaces of metal, metallurgical processing, material treatment with laser beams, galvanising, hot-dip galvanising, powder coating of metal, colour coating of metal (other than painting), metal finishing, metal coating, metal post-processing, metal casting, metal stamping, metal pressing, metallisation, metallurgical melting, stamping, punching, shaping, forming, forging, hardening, tempering, embossing and enamelling of metal; Treatment and coating of materials by spraying; Processing of parts of metal for the purposes of corrosion protection through hot galvanising and powder coating, zinc coating using non-galvanising methods, anodising, wet coating; Passivating and plating of metal; Services in the field of corrosion protection for metal parts, namely hot galvanising and coating with powder and paint. Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; Industrial analysis and research services; Design and development of computer hardware and software; Material testing; Research physics; Chemical research; Studies (Technical project -); Engineering services; Mechanical research; Research and development (for others); Technical consultancy with regard to structural engineering.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
14 - Precious metals and their alloys; jewelry; time-keeping instruments
35 - Advertising and business services
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
39 - Transport, packaging, storage and travel services
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Paints, varnishes, lacquers; Preservatives against rust and against deterioration of wood; Colorants; Mordants, raw natural resins; Metals in foil and powder form for painters, decorators, printers and artists; Preservatives against rust, for application to iron and steel goods by hot galvanisation, thermal pre-treatment, powder coating and/or wet painting. Common metals and their alloys; Metal building materials; Fittings of metal for building; Building panels of metal; Buildings of metal; Transportable buildings of metal; Brackets of metal for building; Materials of metal for railway tracks; Non-electric cables and wires of common metal; Refractory construction materials of metal; Load-bearing framework of steel; Framework scaffolding of metal; Tiles of metal for building; Frames of metal for building; Components of metal for buildings, technical and industrial installations and for machines and for motor vehicles; Ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; Pipes and tubes of metal; Safes; Goods of common metal not included in other classes, namely wedges of metal, metal dowels, rings of metal, tins of metal, anchors of metal, nets of metal, metal billets, metal foil, moulds of metal, rivets of metal, chains of common metal, hasps of metal, metal lattices, metal panels, tunnels of metal, metal coils, metal lids and metal housings; Ores; Steel alloys; Steel, unwrought or semi-wrought; Zinc; Steel buildings; Steel sheets; Steel wire; Cast, moulded, melted steel; Balls of steel; Strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel; Steel buildings; Mould castings of steel; Steel pipes; Steel masts; Ropes of steel and iron wire; Linings of metal [building]; Materials of metal for railway tracks; Shelving of metal. Precious metals, unwrought or semi-wrought; Alloys of precious metal. Advertising, business management, management consultancy and assistance, commercial administration, office work, commercial or industrial management assistance, business management and organisation consultancy, business management consultancy, professional business consultancy, organisation of exhibitions for commercial or advertising purposes, organisation of trade fairs for commercial purposes, retailing and marketing assistance for the wholesaling of chemicals, finished goods for the metal and/or metallurgical and/or iron and steel industry, galvanized baths, salts for galvanized batteries, galvanized preparations, steel, metals, steel buildings, steel wire, cast steel, balls of steel, strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel, ropes of steel. Anti-corrosion treatment, namely coating of parts of metal through applying of paint for purposes of corrosion protection; Building construction; Repair, namely services in connection with the preservation and restoration of buildings, technical and industrial installations and machines, and the conservation and restoration of components for buildings, technical and industrial installations and machines; Installation, namely services in connection with the installation of preserved, restored and new components in buildings and technical and industrial installations and machines; Technical consultancy with regard to structural engineering. Transport; Transportation logistics; Packaging and storage of goods. Treatment of materials, namely heat treatment and coating of metal, polishing of surfaces of metal, metallurgical processing, material treatment with laser beams, galvanising, hot-dip galvanising, powder coating of metal, colour coating of metal (other than painting), metal finishing, metal coating, metal post-processing, metal casting, metal stamping, metal pressing, metallisation, metallurgical melting, stamping, punching, shaping, forming, forging, hardening, tempering, embossing and enamelling of metal; Treatment and coating of materials by spraying; Processing of parts of metal for the purposes of corrosion protection through hot galvanising and powder coating, zinc coating using non-galvanising methods, anodising, wet coating; Passivating and plating of metal; Services in the field of corrosion protection for metal parts, namely hot galvanising and coating with powder and paint. Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; Industrial analysis and research services; Design and development of computer hardware and software; Material testing; Research physics; Chemical research; Studies (Technical project -); Engineering services; Mechanical research; Research and development (for others).
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
14 - Precious metals and their alloys; jewelry; time-keeping instruments
35 - Advertising and business services
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
39 - Transport, packaging, storage and travel services
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Safes [metal or non-metal]; Hoops. Precious metals, unwrought or semi-wrought; Alloys of precious metal. Advertising, Managing commercial business, Consultancy and assistance relating to management, Business administration, office functions, Assistance in the management of industrial or commercial enterprises, Business management and organisation consultancy, Advice on the management of business activities, Professional business consultancy, Arranging of exhibitions for commercial or advertising purposes, Arranging trade shows for commercial purposes, retailing and assistance relating to marketing for wholesaling relating to end products for the metal industry and/or the iron and steel industry and/or the iron industry, in relation the following goods: Steel, Metals, Steel buildings, steel wire, Cast steel, Steel eyelets, Steel bands, Rings and hoops of steel, Ropes and cables of steel. Construction; Repair, namely services in connection with the preservation and restoration of buildings, technical and industrial installations and machines, and the conservation and restoration of components for buildings, technical and industrial installations and machines; Installation, namely services in connection with the installation of preserved, restored and new components in buildings and technical and industrial installations and machines; Technical consultancy with regard to structural engineering. Transport; Transportation logistics; Packaging and storage of goods. Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; Industrial analysis and research services; Design and development of computer hardware and software; Material testing; Research physics; Chemical research; Technical project studies; Engineering services; Mechanical research; Research and development (for others).
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
14 - Precious metals and their alloys; jewelry; time-keeping instruments
35 - Advertising and business services
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
39 - Transport, packaging, storage and travel services
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Paints, varnishes, lacquers; Preservatives against rust and against deterioration of wood; Colorants; Mordants; Raw natural resins; Metals in foil and powder form for painters, decorators, printers and artists; Preservatives against rust, for application to iron and steel goods by hot galvanisation, thermal pre-treatment, powder coating and/or wet painting. Common metals and their alloys; Metal building materials; Fittings of metal for building; Building panels of metal; Buildings of metal; Transportable buildings of metal; Brackets of metal for building; Materials of metal for railway tracks; Non-electric cables and wires of common metal; Refractory construction materials of metal; Load-bearing framework of steel; Framework scaffolding of metal; Tiles of metal for building; Frames of metal for building; Components of metal for buildings, technical and industrial installations and for machines and for motor vehicles; Ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; Pipes and tubes of metal; Safes; Goods of metal, not included in other classes, namely wedges of metal, dowels of metal, rings of metal, tins of metal, anchors of metal, nets of metal, ingots of metal, foil of metal, moulds of metal, rivets of metal, chains of common metal, hasps of metal, lattices of metal, plates of metal, tunnels of metals, coils of metals, lids of metal and housings of metal; Ores; Steel alloys; Steel, unwrought or semi-wrought; Zinc; Steel buildings; Steel sheets; Steel wire; Cast, moulded, melted steel; Balls of steel; Strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel; Steel buildings; Mould castings of steel; Steel pipes; Steel masts; Ropes of steel and iron wire; Linings of metal [building]; Materials of metal for railway tracks; Storage racks of metal. Precious metals, unwrought or semi-wrought; Alloys of precious metal. Advertising, business management, management consultancy and assistance, commercial administration, office work, commercial or industrial management assistance, business management and organisation consultancy, business management consultancy, professional business consultancy, organisation of exhibitions for commercial or advertising purposes, organisation of trade fairs for commercial purposes, retailing and marketing assistance for the wholesaling of chemicals, finished goods for the metal and/or metallurgical and/or iron and steel industry, galvanized baths, salts for galvanized batteries, galvanized preparations, steel, metals, steel buildings, steel wire, cast steel, balls of steel, strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel, ropes of steel. Anti-corrosion treatment, namely coating of parts of metal through applying of paint for purposes of corrosion protection; Building construction; Repair, namely services in connection with the preservation and restoration of buildings, technical and industrial installations and machines, and the conservation and restoration of components for buildings, technical and industrial installations and machines; Installation, namely services in connection with the installation of preserved, restored and new components in buildings and technical and industrial installations and machines; Technical consultancy with regard to structural engineering. Transport; Transportation logistics; Packaging and storage of goods. Treatment of materials, namely heat treatment and coating of metal, polishing of surfaces of metal, metallurgical processing, material treatment with laser beams, galvanising, hot-dip galvanising, powder coating of metal, colour coating of metal (other than painting), metal finishing, metal coating, metal post-processing, metal casting, metal stamping, metal pressing, metallisation, metallurgical melting, stamping, punching, shaping, forming, forging, hardening, tempering, embossing and enamelling of metal; Treatment and coating of materials by spraying; Processing of parts of metal for the purposes of corrosion protection through hot galvanising and powder coating, zinc coating using non-galvanising methods, anodising, wet coating; Passivating and plating of metal; Services in the field of corrosion protection for metal parts, namely hot galvanising and coating with powder and paint. Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; Industrial analysis and research services; Design and development of computer hardware and software; Material testing; Research physics; Chemical research; Studies (Technical project -); Engineering services; Mechanical research; Research and development (for others).
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
14 - Precious metals and their alloys; jewelry; time-keeping instruments
35 - Advertising and business services
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
39 - Transport, packaging, storage and travel services
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Paints, varnishes, lacquers; Preservatives against rust and against deterioration of wood; Colorants; Mordants; Raw natural resins; Metals in foil and powder form for painters, decorators, printers and artists; Preservatives against rust, for application to iron and steel goods by hot galvanisation, thermal pre-treatment, powder coating and/or wet painting. Common metals and their alloys; Metal building materials; Fittings of metal for building; Building panels of metal; Buildings of metal; Transportable buildings of metal; Brackets of metal for building; Materials of metal for railway tracks; Non-electric cables and wires of common metal; Refractory construction materials of metal; Load-bearing framework of steel; Framework scaffolding of metal; Tiles of metal for building; Frames of metal for building; Components of metal for buildings, technical and industrial installations and for machines and for motor vehicles; Ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; Pipes and tubes of metal; Safes; Goods of metal, not included in other classes, namely wedges of metal, dowels of metal, rings of metal, tins of metal, anchors of metal, nets of metal, ingots of metal, foil of metal, moulds of metal, rivets of metal, chains of common metal, hasps of metal, lattices of metal, plates of metal, tunnels of metals, coils of metals, lids of metal and housings of metal; Ores; Steel alloys; Steel, unwrought or semi-wrought; Zinc; Steel buildings; Steel sheets; Steel wire; Cast, moulded, melted steel; Balls of steel; Strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel; Steel buildings; Mould castings of steel; Steel pipes; Steel masts; Ropes of steel and iron wire; Linings of metal [building]; Materials of metal for railway tracks; Storage racks of metal. Precious metals, unwrought or semi-wrought; Alloys of precious metal. Advertising, business management, management consultancy and assistance, commercial administration, office work, commercial or industrial management assistance, business management and organisation consultancy, business management consultancy, professional business consultancy, organisation of exhibitions for commercial or advertising purposes, organisation of trade fairs for commercial purposes, retailing and marketing assistance for the wholesaling of chemicals, finished goods for the metal and/or metallurgical and/or iron and steel industry, galvanized baths, salts for galvanized batteries, galvanized preparations, steel, metals, steel buildings, steel wire, cast steel, balls of steel, strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel, ropes of steel. Anti-corrosion treatment, namely coating of parts of metal through applying of paint for purposes of corrosion protection; Building construction; Repair, namely services in connection with the preservation and restoration of buildings, technical and industrial installations and machines, and the conservation and restoration of components for buildings, technical and industrial installations and machines; Installation, namely services in connection with the installation of preserved, restored and new components in buildings and technical and industrial installations and machines; Technical consultancy with regard to structural engineering. Transport; Transportation logistics; Packaging and storage of goods. Treatment of materials, namely heat treatment and coating of metal, polishing of surfaces of metal, metallurgical processing, material treatment with laser beams, galvanising, hot-dip galvanising, powder coating of metal, colour coating of metal (other than painting), metal finishing, metal coating, metal post-processing, metal casting, metal stamping, metal pressing, metallisation, metallurgical melting, stamping, punching, shaping, forming, forging, hardening, tempering, embossing and enamelling of metal; Treatment and coating of materials by spraying; Processing of parts of metal for the purposes of corrosion protection through hot galvanising and powder coating, zinc coating using non-galvanising methods, anodising, wet coating; Passivating and plating of metal; Services in the field of corrosion protection for metal parts, namely hot galvanising and coating with powder and paint. Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; Industrial analysis and research services; Design and development of computer hardware and software; Material testing; Research physics; Chemical research; Studies (Technical project -); Engineering services; Mechanical research; Research and development (for others).
42.
Galvanized metal objects and their manufacturing process
(D) cold-forming a series of joining points for fastening together said multiple adjacent metal edges, to form said galvanized metal three-dimensional object.
C23C 2/06 - Zinc or cadmium or alloys based thereon
B21D 39/02 - Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by platingTube expanders of sheet metal by folding, e.g. connecting edges of a sheet to form a cylinder
C23C 2/34 - Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shapeApparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the material to be treated
B65D 1/22 - Boxes or like containers with side walls of substantial depth for enclosing contents
B21D 39/03 - Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by platingTube expanders of sheet metal otherwise than by folding
B21D 51/52 - Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects boxes, cigarette cases, or the like
C21D 7/02 - Modifying the physical properties of iron or steel by deformation by cold working
F16B 5/04 - Joining sheets or plates to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of riveting
F16B 5/07 - Joining sheets or plates to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of multiple interengaging protrusions on the surfaces, e.g. hooks, coils
43.
GALVANIZED METAL OBJECTS AND THEIR MANUFACTURING PROCESS
This invention provides process for manufacturing a galvanized metal three-dimensional object with a shape including multiple edges, said process comprising, in the following order, the steps of: (A) providing and cutting a metal sheet matrix with a thickness within a range from 0.8 mm to 6 mm, the shape of said metal sheet matrix including multiple free edges, (B) batch-wise hot dipping said metal sheet matrix into a molten zinc alloy galvanizing bath, (C) cold-forming the galvanized metal sheet matrix into a desired three- dimensional shape including multiple adjacent metal edges, and (D) cold-forming a series of joining points for fastening together said multiple adjacent metal edges, to form said galvanized metal three-dimensional object.
B21D 39/03 - Application of procedures in order to connect objects or parts, e.g. coating with sheet metal otherwise than by platingTube expanders of sheet metal otherwise than by folding
C23C 2/06 - Zinc or cadmium or alloys based thereon
C23C 2/34 - Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shapeApparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the material to be treated
By first fluxing a steel long product with novel specific flux compositions, it is possible to continuously produce, more uniform, smoother and void-free galvanized coatings on such steel long products in a single hot dip galvanization step making use of zinc-aluminum alloys or zinc-aluminum-magnesium alloys with less than 95 wt. % zinc. This is achieved by providing potassium and sodium chlorides in a KCl/NaCl weight ratio of at least 2.0 in a flux composition comprising (a) more than 40 and less than 70 weight % zinc chloride, (b) from 10 to 30 weight % ammonium chloride, (c) more than 6 and less than 30 weight % of a set of at least two alkali metal chlorides.
C23C 2/02 - Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
B23K 35/36 - Selection of non-metallic compositions, e.g. coatings, fluxesSelection of soldering or welding materials, conjoint with selection of non-metallic compositions, both selections being of interest
C23C 2/06 - Zinc or cadmium or alloys based thereon
C23G 1/00 - Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
B32B 15/01 - Layered products essentially comprising metal all layers being exclusively metallic
45.
Continuous single-dip process for galvanization of steel long products into Zn—Al—Mg alloys
By first fluxing a steel long product with novel specific flux compositions, it is possible to continuously produce, more uniform, smoother and void-free galvanized coatings on such steel long products in a single hot dip galvanization step making use of zinc-aluminum alloys or zinc-aluminum-magnesium alloys with less than 95 wt. % zinc. This is achieved by providing specific amounts of lead chloride and tin chloride in a flux composition comprising (a) more than 40 and less than 70 weight % zinc chloride, (b) from 10 to 30 weight % ammonium chloride, (c) more than 6 and less than 30 weight % of a set of at least two alkali or alkaline earth metal chlorides.
C23C 2/02 - Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
B23K 35/36 - Selection of non-metallic compositions, e.g. coatings, fluxesSelection of soldering or welding materials, conjoint with selection of non-metallic compositions, both selections being of interest
C23C 2/06 - Zinc or cadmium or alloys based thereon
C23G 1/00 - Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
B32B 15/01 - Layered products essentially comprising metal all layers being exclusively metallic
A flux composition for treating a metal surface prior to batch hot galvanizing in molten zinc-based alloys is disclosed. The flux composition can include (a) 40 to 70 wt. % zinc chloride, (b) 10 to 30 wt. % ammonium chloride, (c) 6 to 30 wt. % of a set of at least two alkali or alkaline earth metal halides, (d) from 0.1 to 2 wt. % lead chloride, and (e) from 2 to 15 wt. % tin chloride, provided that the combined amounts of lead chloride and tin chloride represent at least 2.5 wt. % of the composition. A fluxing bath having this flux composition dissolved in water for use in galvanizing processes, as well as, a method for continuous or batch-wise treatment of metal articles in order to produce a protective coating layer with a thickness ranging from 5 to 30 μm is also disclosed.
By first fluxing a steel long product with novel specific flux compositions, it is possible to continuously produce, more uniform, smoother and void-free galvanized coatings on such steel long products in a single hot dip galvanization step making use of zinc - aluminum alloys or zinc - aluminum - magnesium alloys with less than 95 wt.% zinc. This is achieved by providing specific amounts of lead chloride and tin chloride in a flux composition comprising (a) more than 40 and less than 70 weight % zinc chloride, (b) from 10 to 30 weight % ammonium chloride, (c) more than 6 and less than 30 weight % of a set of at least two alkali or alkaline earth metal chlorides.
By first fluxing a steel long product with novel specific flux compositions, it is possible to continuously produce, more uniform, smoother and void-free galvanized coatings on such steel long products in a single hot dip galvanization step making use of zinc - aluminum alloys or zinc - aluminum - magnesium alloys with less than 95 wt.% zinc. This is achieved by providing potassium and sodium chlorides in a KCl/NaCI weight ratio of at least 2.0 in a flux composition comprising (a) more than 40 and less than 70 weight % zinc chloride, (b) from 10 to 30 weight % ammonium chloride, (c) more than 6 and less than 30 weight % of a set of at least two alkali metal chlorides.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Common metals and their alloys; Metal building materials; Transportable buildings of metal; Materials of metal for railway tracks; Non-electric cables and wires of common metal; Ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; Pipes and tubes of metal; Safes; Architectural hardware made of common metals and alloys thereof, Goods of metal, Namely wedges of metal, metal dowels, rings of metal, tins of metal, anchors of metal, nets of metal, metal billets, metal foil, moulds of metal, rivets of metal, chains of common metal, hasps of metal, metal lattices, metal panels, tunnels of metal, metal coils, metal lids and metal housings; Ores; Steel alloys; Steel, unwrought or semi-wrought; Zinc; Steel buildings; Steel wire; Cast, moulded, melted steel; Balls of steel; Strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel; Ropes of steel and iron wire. Treatment of materials, Namely heat treatment and coating of metal, polishing of surfaces of metal, Metallurgical processing, Treatment of materials by laser beam, Metal coating, Hot dipping, Powder coating of metal, Colour coating of metal (not painting), Metal finishing, Metal coating, Metal finishing; Metal casting; Metal stamping; Metal pressing; Metal coating; Metallurgical smelting; Metal treating, namely stamping, punching, shaping, forming, forging, hardening, tempering, embossing and enamelling of metal. Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; Industrial analysis and research, design and development of computer hardware and software.
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
Goods & Services
Anti-corrosion treatment. Treatment of materials, Namely heat treatment and coating of metal, polishing of surfaces of metal, Metallurgical processing, Treatment of materials by laser beam, Metal coating, Hot dipping, Powder coating of metal, Colour coating of metal, Metal finishing, Metal coating, Metal finishing, Metal casting; Metal stamping; Metal pressing; Metal coating; Metallurgical smelting; Metal treating, namely stamping, punching, shaping, forming, forging, hardening, tempering, embossing and enamelling of metal.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Paints, varnishes, lacquers; Anti-rust preparations for preservation, Anti-corrosive preparations, Anti-corrosive bands; Wood preservatives; Colorants; Mordants; Raw natural resins; Metals in foil and powder form for painters, decorators, printers and artists; Preservatives against rust, for application to iron and steel goods by hot galvanisation, thermal pre-treatment, powder coating and/or wet painting. Common metals and their alloys; Metal building materials; Transportable buildings of metal; Materials of metal for railway tracks; Non-electric cables and wires of common metal; Ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; Pipes and tubes of metal; Safes; Goods of common metal, not included in other classes; Ores; Steel alloys; Steel, unwrought or semi-wrought; Zinc; Steel buildings; Steel wire; Cast, moulded, melted steel; Balls of steel; Strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel; Ropes of steel and iron wire. Treatment of materials, Galvanization. Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; Industrial analysis and research, design and development of computer hardware and software.
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; Industrial analysis and research, design and development of computer hardware and software.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Common metals and their alloys; Metal building materials; Transportable buildings of metal; Materials of metal for railway tracks; Non-electric cables and wires of common metal; Ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; Pipes and tubes of metal; Safes; Goods of common metal, not included in other classes; Ores; Steel alloys; Steel, unwrought or semi-wrought; Zinc; Steel buildings; Steel wire; Cast, moulded, melted steel; Balls of steel; Strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel; Ropes of steel and iron wire. Treatment of materials, Galvanization. Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; Industrial analysis and research services, design and development of computer hardware and software.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
Goods & Services
Common metals and their alloys; Metal building materials; Transportable buildings of metal; Materials of metal for railway tracks; Non-electric cables and wires of common metal; Ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; Pipes and tubes of metal; Safes; Goods of common metal, not included in other classes; Ores; Steel alloys; Steel, unwrought or semi-wrought; Zinc; Steel buildings; Steel wire; Cast, moulded, melted steel; Balls of steel; Strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel; Ropes of steel and iron wire. Treatment of materials, Galvanization.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Common metals and their alloys; metal building materials; transportable buildings of metal; materials of metal for railway tracks; non-electric cables and wires of common metal; ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; pipes and tubes of metal; safes; goods of common metal, not included in other classes; ores; steel alloys; steel, unwrought or semi-wrought; zinc; steel structures; steel wire; cast, moulded, melted steel; steel balls; strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel; ropes of steel and iron wire. Treatment of materials, Galvanizing; Material treatment information; Custom assembling of materials for others. Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; industrial analysis and research services, design and development of computer hardware and software.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Paints, varnishes, lacquers; Preservatives against rust and against deterioration of wood; Colorants; Mordants; Raw natural resins; Metals in foil and powder form for painters, decorators, printers and artists; Preservatives against rust, for application to iron and steel goods by hot galvanisation, thermal pre-treatment, powder coating and/or wet painting; Protective preparations for metals; Anti-corrosive bands. Common metals and their alloys; metal building materials; transportable buildings of metal; materials of metal for railway tracks; non-electric cables and wires of common metal; ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; pipes and tubes of metal; safes; goods of common metal not included in other classes; ores; steel alloys; steel, unwrought or semi-wrought; zinc; steel structures; steel wire; cast steel; steel balls; strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel; ropes of steel and iron wire. Treatment of materials; Galvanizing; Material treatment information; Custom assembling of materials for others. Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; industrial analysis and research services; design and development of computer hardware and software.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Paints, varnishes, lacquers; Preservatives against rust and against deterioration of wood; Colorants; Mordants; Raw natural resins; Metals in foil and powder form for painters, decorators, printers and artists; Preservatives against rust, for application to iron and steel goods by hot galvanisation, thermal pre-treatment, powder coating and/or wet painting; Protective preparations for metals; Anti-corrosive bands. Common metals and their alloys; metal building materials; transportable buildings of metal; materials of metal for railway tracks; non-electric cables and wires of common metal; ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; pipes and tubes of metal; safes; goods of common metal not included in other classes; ores; steel alloys; steel, unwrought or semi-wrought; zinc; steel structures; steel wire; cast steel; steel balls; strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel; ropes of steel and iron wire. Treatment of materials; Galvanizing; Material treatment information; Custom assembling of materials for others. Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; industrial analysis and research services; design and development of computer hardware and software.
58.
FLUX AND FLUXING BATH FOR HOT DIP GALVANIZATION, PROCESS FOR THE HOT DIP GALVANIZATION OF AN IRON OR STEEL ARTICLE
The present invention generally relates to a flux for hot dip galvanization comprising from: 36 to 80 wt. % (percent by weight) of zinc chloride (ZnC12); 8 to 62 wt.% of ammonium chloride (NH4C); from 2,0 to 10 wt. % of a least one of the following compounds: NiC12, MnC12 or a mixture thereof. The invention further relates to a fluxing bath, a process for the hot dip galvanization of an iron or steel article as well as to the use of said flux.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Paints, varnishes, lacquers; Preservatives against rust and against deterioration of wood; Colorants; Mordants; Raw natural resins; Metals in foil and powder form for painters, decorators, printers and artists; Preservatives against rust, for application to iron and steel goods by hot galvanisation, thermal pre-treatment, powder coating and/or wet painting; Protective preparations for metals; Anti-corrosive bands. Common metals and their alloys; metal building materials; transportable buildings of metal; materials of metal for railway tracks; non-electric cables and wires of common metal; ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; pipes and tubes of metal; safes; goods of common metal not included in other classes; ores; steel alloys; steel, unwrought or semi-wrought; zinc; steel buildings; steel wire; cast steel; balls of steel; strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel; ropes of steel and iron wire. Treatment of materials; Galvanizing; Material treatment information; Custom assembling of materials for others. Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; industrial analysis and research services; design and development of computer hardware and software.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Common metals and their alloys; metal building materials; transportable buildings of metal; materials of metal for railway tracks; non-electric cables and wires of common metal; ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; pipes and tubes of metal; safes; goods of common metal not included in other classes; ores; steel alloys; steel, unwrought or semi-wrought; zinc; steel buildings; steel wire; cast steel; balls of steel; strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel; ropes of steel and iron wire. Treatment of materials; Galvanizing; Material treatment information; Custom assembling of materials for others. Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; industrial analysis and research services; design and development of computer hardware and software.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Common metals and their alloys; metal building materials; transportable buildings of metal; materials of metal for railway tracks; non-electric cables and wires of common metal; ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; pipes and tubes of metal; safes; goods of common metal not included in other classes; ores; steel alloys; Steel, unwrought or semi-wrought; zinc; steel buildings; steel wire; cast steel; balls of steel; strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel; ropes of steel and iron wire. Treatment of materials; galvanization. Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; industrial analysis and research services; design and development of computer hardware and software.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Common metals and their alloys; metal building materials; transportable buildings of metal; materials of metal for railway tracks; non-electric cables and wires of common metal; ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; pipes and tubes of metal; safes; goods of common metal not included in other classes; ores; steel alloys; steel, unwrought or semi-wrought; zinc; steel buildings; steel wire; cast steel; balls of steel; strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel; ropes of steel and iron wire, all the aforementioned goods not in the field of door-sealing, sound protection, smoke and fire protection and control of air conditioning, temperature and energy as well as in the field of reinforcement materials for buildings, doors, windows and furniture. Treatment of materials; galvanization. Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; industrial analysis and research services; design and development of computer hardware and software.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Common metals and their alloys; metal building materials; transportable buildings of metal; materials of metal for railway tracks; non-electric cables and wires of common metal; ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; pipes and tubes of metal; safes; goods of common metal not included in other classes; ores; steel alloys; steel, unwrought or semi-wrought; zinc; steel buildings; steel wire; cast, moulded, melted steel; balls of steel; strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel; ropes of steel and iron wire. Treatment of materials; galvanization. Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; industrial analysis and research services; design and development of computer hardware and software.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Common metals and their alloys; metal building materials; transportable buildings of metal; materials of metal for railway tracks; non-electric cables and wires of common metal; ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; pipes and tubes of metal; safes; goods of common metal not included in other classes; ores; steel alloys; steel, unwrought or semi-wrought; zinc; steel buildings; steel wire; cast, moulded, melted steel; balls of steel; strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel; ropes of steel and iron wire. Treatment of materials; galvanization. Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; industrial analysis and research services; design and development of computer hardware and software.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Common metals and their alloys; metal building materials; transportable buildings of metal; materials of metal for railway tracks; non-electric cables and wires of common metal; ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; pipes and tubes of metal; safes; goods of common metal not included in other classes; ores; steel alloys; steel, unwrought or semi-wrought; zinc; steel buildings; steel wire; cast, moulded, melted steel; balls of steel; strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel; ropes of steel and iron wire. Treatment of materials; galvanization. Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; industrial analysis and research services.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Common metals and their alloys; metal building materials; transportable buildings of metal; materials of metal for railway tracks; non-electric cables and wires of common metal; ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; pipes and tubes of metal; safes; goods of common metal not included in other classes; ores; steel alloys; Steel, unwrought or semi-wrought; zinc; steel buildings; steel wire; cast steel; balls of steel; strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel; ropes of steel and iron wire. Treatment of materials; galvanization. Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; industrial analysis and research services; design and development of computer hardware and software.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Common metals and their alloys; metal building materials; transportable buildings of metal; materials of metal for railway tracks; non-electric cables and wires of common metal; ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; pipes and tubes of metal; safes; goods of common metal not included in other classes; ores; steel alloys; steel, unwrought or semi-wrought; zinc; steel buildings; steel wire; cast steel; balls of steel; strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel; ropes of steel and iron wire. Treatment of materials; Galvanizing; Material treatment information; Custom assembling of materials for others. Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; industrial analysis and research services; design and development of computer hardware and software.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
35 - Advertising and business services
36 - Financial, insurance and real estate services
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Common metals and their alloys; metal building materials; transportable buildings of metal; materials of metal for railway tracks; non-electric cables and wires of common metal; ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; pipes and tubes of metal; safes; goods of common metal not included in other classes; ores; steel alloys; steel, unwrought or semi-wrought; zinc; steel buildings; steel wire; cast, moulded, melted steel; balls of steel; strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel; ropes of steel and iron wire. Advertising, business management, management consultancy and assistance, commercial administration, office work, commercial or industrial management assistance, business management and organisation consultancy, business management consultancy, professional business consultancy, organisation of exhibitions for commercial or advertising purposes, organisation of trade fairs for commercial purposes, retailing and marketing assistance for the wholesaling of chemicals, finished goods for the metal and/or metallurgical and/or iron and steel industry, galvanized baths, salts for galvanized batteries, galvanized preparations, steel, metals, steel buildings, steel wire, cast steel, balls of steel, strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel, ropes of steel. Insurance, financial affairs, monetary affairs, real estate affairs, financial consultancy, financial management, financial evaluation, financial information. Treatment of materials; galvanization; treatment and coating of materials by spraying. Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; industrial analysis and research services; design and development of computer hardware and software; materials testing; research physics; chemical research; technical project studies; engineering; mechanics research; research and development of new products (for others); architectural consultation.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
35 - Advertising and business services
36 - Financial, insurance and real estate services
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Common metals and their alloys; metal building materials; transportable buildings of metal; materials of metal for railway tracks; non-electric cables and wires of common metal; ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; pipes and tubes of metal; safes; goods of common metal not included in other classes; ores; steel alloys; steel, unwrought or semi-wrought; zinc; steel buildings; steel wire; cast, moulded, melted steel; balls of steel; strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel; ropes of steel and iron wire. Advertising, business management, management consultancy and assistance, commercial administration, office work, commercial or industrial management assistance, business management and organisation consultancy, business management consultancy, professional business consultancy, organisation of exhibitions for commercial or advertising purposes, organisation of trade fairs for commercial purposes, retailing and marketing assistance for the wholesaling of chemicals, finished goods for the metal and/or metallurgical and/or iron and steel industry, galvanized baths, salts for galvanized batteries, galvanized preparations, steel, metals, steel buildings, steel wire, cast steel, balls of steel, strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel, ropes of steel. Insurance, financial affairs, monetary affairs, real estate affairs, financial consultancy, financial management, financial evaluation, financial information. Treatment of materials; galvanization; treatment and coating of materials by spraying. Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; industrial analysis and research services; design and development of computer hardware and software; materials testing; research physics; chemical research; technical project studies; engineering; mechanics research; research and development of new products (for others); architectural consultation.
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
35 - Advertising and business services
36 - Financial, insurance and real estate services
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Common metals and their alloys; metal building materials; transportable buildings of metal; materials of metal for railway tracks; non-electric cables and wires of common metal; ironmongery, small items of metal hardware; pipes and tubes of metal; safes; goods of common metal not included in other classes; ores; steel alloys; steel, unwrought or semi-wrought; zinc; steel buildings; steel wire; cast steel; balls of steel; strips of steel, rings and hoops of steel; ropes of steel and iron wire. Advertising, business management, consultancy and assistance in management, business administration and office functions, assistance in the management of industrial or commercial companies, business management and organisation consultancy, business management consultancy, professional business consultancy, organisation of exhibitions for commercial and advertising purposes, organisation of trade fairs for commercial purposes, retailing and assistance in wholesaling for marketing chemicals, finished products for the metal and/or metallurgical and/or iron and steel industry, galvanic baths, salts for galvanic batteries, galvanic products, steel, metals, steel buildings, steel wire, cast steel, balls of steel, steel strip, tapes and bands of steel, ropes and cables of steel; Procurement services for others [purchasing goods and services for other businesses]; Organisation of trade fairs for commercial or advertising purposes; Public relations services; Organization of exhibitions for commercial or advertising purposes. Insurance, financial affairs, monetary affairs, real estate affairs, financial consultancy, financial management, financial evaluation, financial information. Treatment of materials; Galvanizing; Treatment and coating of materials by spraying; Material treatment information; Custom assembling of materials for others. Scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; industrial analysis and research services; design and development of computer hardware and software; materials testing; research physics; chemical research; technical project studies; engineering; mechanics research; research and development of new products (for others); architectural consultation.