The invention relates to a method for producing food and drugs with reduced allergen content and/or reduced bacteria content. According to said method, gaseous and/or solid carbon dioxide is left to act on the food or the drugs in a closed container at a pressure of gaseous carbon dioxide from 1.0 bar and a temperature of -80°C to +50°C or at a temperature of -78.5°C and an equilibrium pressure of gaseous carbon dioxide of 1.013 bar.
A23B 7/05 - FreezingSubsequent thawingCooling with addition of chemicals
A23B 7/148 - Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by group or in the form of gases, e.g. fumigationCompositions or apparatus therefor in a controlled atmosphere, e.g. partial vacuum, comprising only CO2, N2, O2 or H2O
A23C 7/04 - Removing unwanted substances from milk
2.
ENCLOSED ELECTRICAL AND/OR ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS AND DEVICES THAT GIVE OFF HEAT DURING OPERATION AND THAT CAN BE COOLED WITHOUT CONTAMINATION
The invention relates to enclosed electrical and/or electronic components and devices (1) that give off heat during operation and that can be cooled without contamination, according to figure 1, each comprising: a closed housing (2), which has an inner side (2.1) and an outer side (2.2), which housing encloses a component and/or device (1); a Peltier element (3), the cold side (3.1) of which faces the component and/or device (1) at a distance or is in direct thermally conductive, electrically insulating contact with the component and/or device (1) and the hot side (3.2) of which is in thermally conductive contact with the outer side (2.2); an apparatus (4) for conducting the heat given off to the cold side (3.1) of the Peltier element (3) not in direct thermally conductive, electrically insulating contact with the component and/or device (1); and at least an apparatus (5) for removing the heat from the hot side (3.2) of the Peltier element (3) to the outer side (2.2) and to a heat sink (6) in the surroundings (2.4). The invention further relates to a cooling method and to uses.
H05K 7/20 - Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
F25B 21/02 - Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effectMachines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
3.
NANOPARTICLES AND MICROPARTICLES OF HEXAHYDROXY-CYCLOHEXANE HEXAPHOSPHORIC ESTER SALTS FOR THE TREATMENT OF CALCINOSIS AND AS SUPPLEMENTS FOR DIET FOOD
Disclosed are nanoparticles and/or microparticles of hexahydroxy-cyclohexane hexaphosphoric ester salts for the treatment of calcinosis, in particular pseudogout and calcinosis cutis, the hexahydroxy-cyclohexane being selected from among the group consisting of eis-, epi-, allo-, neo-, myo-, muco-, chiro- and scyllo-inositol, in particular myo-inositol; pharmaceutical preparations, in particular for topical application, dietary supplements for food and diet food, especially milk and milk products, containing at least one type of nanoparticles and/or at least one type of microparticles of at least one type of hexahydroxy-cyclohexane hexaphosphoric ester salts; process for synthesizing the pharmaceutical preparations and the diet food.
The invention relates to aqueous, pourable, foamable, pumpable and settable dispersions, containing cement and/or zinc phosphate cement or a mixture of cement and/or zinc phosphate cement and a silicate and/or an aluminosilicate with an alkaline or acidic activator for producing a geopolymer and/or a geopolymer, containing a surfactant, 0.01 to 5 wt%, relative to the dry mass of the dispersion, of modified and/or unmodified natural potato starch, rice starch, corn starch, and wheat starch and of cooked and/or raw, comminuted pieces of grains, potatoes and rice, and water having a hardness of ᡶ 3.2 mmol/l, to the use thereof to produce porous, mineral lightweight construction materials, to a method for producing same, and to porous, mineral lightweight construction materials containing, relative to a given lightweight construction material, 50 wt% to 95 wt% of a cement and/or a zinc phosphate cement or a mixture of a silicate and/or of an aluminosilicate with an alkaline or acidic activator for producing a geopolymer and/or a geopolymer with cement and/or zinc phosphate cement, 0.001 wt% to 3 wt% of a surfactant and 0.01 wt% to ឬ 10 wt% of potato starch, rice starch, corn starch and/or wheat starch of cooked and/or raw, comminuted pieces of grains, potatoes and rice, and to the use thereof.
The invention relates to a device (1) as per figure 1 for directly generating electrical energy from thermal energy, comprising at least one source of thermal energy (2), at least one heat pipe (3.1), at least one thermoelectric element (4), and at least one heat-dissipating device (5), wherein the heat pipe (3.1) is in thermally conductive contact with the source of thermal energy (2) at one end (3.1.1) of the heat pipe and is in electrically insulating, thermally conductive contact with the hot side (4.1) of the thermoelectric element (4) at the other end (3.1.2) of the heat pipe, and wherein the cold side (4.2) of the thermoelectric element (4) opposite the hot side (4.1) is in electrically insulating, thermally conductive contact (5.1) with the heat-dissipating device (5). The invention further relates to a method for directly generating electrical energy from thermal energy.
H01L 35/30 - SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR - Details thereof operating with Peltier or Seebeck effect only characterised by the heat-exchanging means at the junction
F24D 15/02 - Other domestic- or space-heating systems consisting of self-contained heating units, e.g. storage heaters
F24J 2/05 - surrounded by a transparent enclosure, e.g. evacuated solar collectors
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