The invention relates to electrical equipment, and more particularly to electrical junction boxes having in the structure thereof a fire extinguishant for preventing combustion. The technical problem addressed by the claimed solutions is that of broadening the functional capabilities of electrical junction boxes. The technical result of the claimed invention consists in making it possible to completely suppress combustion inside an electrical junction box without the use of external fire-extinguishing means. This technical result is achieved in a fireproof electrical junction box comprising a polymer housing with inner projections that form a cavity for holding a fire extinguishant designed to be capable of exiting into the space of the housing to be protected, said fire extinguishant consisting of an aerosol-forming composition (AFC) or a mixture of an AFC and a microencapsulated agent. The technical result is also achieved in a fireproof electrical junction box comprising a polymer housing with a thermal cord disposed therein that is filled with a fire extinguishant designed to be capable of exiting into the space of the housing to be protected, said fire extinguishant consisting of an aerosol-forming composition (AFC) or a mixture of an AFC and a microencapsulated agent.
A62C 3/16 - Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
A small calibre electric bullet comprises a housing with rifling projections or a driving band, an electric power source, a switch that is activated when the electric bullet strikes a target, a stunning voltage generator, anchoring electrodes for anchoring the electric bullet on the target, and security electrodes. The switch is in the form of a contact element that is movable in relation to the housing and is situated on the front end of the housing of the electric bullet, between the anchoring electrodes, wherein the switch is galvanically connected to a first power contact of the stunning voltage generator. Situated on the outer surface of the housing of the electric bullet is a contact-shield electrode that is galvanically connected to one terminal of the electric power source, the other terminal of the electric power source being galvanically connected to a second power contact of the generator. The technical result is that of fulfilling the intended purpose of the invention.
A stun current generator for small-calibre electric bullets contains an electrical power source, an activation switch, a voltage converter, a voltage multiplier, an electronic switch, output electrodes, and a clock generator with a solid-state output switch. The voltage converter converts low voltage from the electrical power source into a stepped-up AC voltage. The voltage multiplier for multiplying the output voltage of the converter has an additional output reservoir capacitor, the discharge of which to the output electrodes of the generator is controlled by the clock generator with a solid-state output switch. The technical result is that of providing more efficient and economical consumption of current from the electrical power source, effective immobilization of a biological target with a body mass of not less than 70-80 kg, and the possibility of stunning a target either with two output electrodes of the generator, or with one of the output electrodes and conductive wires from the electrical power source.
F41B 15/04 - BatonsTruncheonsSticksShillelaghs with electric stunning-means
H03K 3/53 - Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses by the use of an energy-accumulating element discharged through the load by a switching device controlled by an external signal and not incorporating positive feedback
4.
AEROSOL-FORMING FIRE-EXTINGUISHING COMPOSITION WITH FIRE RETARDANTS
The invention relates to fire-extinguishing by aerosol flooding, and more particularly to solid-propellant aerosol-forming compositions. An aerosol-forming fire-extinguishing composition contains a fuel with a binder, an additional fuel in the form of carbon, a gas forming agent, an oxidant in the form of an alkali metal nitrate, a catalyst, and additives that generate an additional quantity of fire retardants. The invention provides for an increase in the extinguishing efficiency of the aerosol-forming composition (less than 0.025 g/m3) at a high combustion rate thereof, as a result of increased production of a gas phase for the efficient transfer of fire retardants and accelerated phlegmatization of the chemical reaction of combustion at the source of fire.
A multiple-charge remote-acting electroshock weapon comprises a body, an electric power source, an electronic circuit for generating a target-incapacitating electric current, a controlling microcontroller, an LED indicator display, a trigger element, firing cartridges with launchable wires, and mechanical catches for securing the firing cartridges inside the body of the weapon, said catches having muscle-powered actuators for forcibly releasing a firing cartridge from the body of the weapon and being capable of interacting with electromechanical actuators. An LED screen displays information about the status of the weapon. The technical result is an increase in operating reliability, the possibility of unloading the weapon for safe storage, more ergonomic and functional handling features, and the possibility of firing double shots.
The invention relates to the field of electrical engineering and power engineering and can be used for the timely emergency shutdown of electrical equipment under the effect of high temperatures, for example in the event of fire, as well as in the event of arcing. The technical result consists in improving the timeliness of an initial fire-extinguishing action and more effectively impeding the spread of fire in an enclosed space such as, in particular, an electrical control panel, while simultaneously protecting against arcing. The proposed device, which acts like a standard arc-fault circuit interrupter (AFCI) for single-phase or three-phase connections, comprises a module containing an aerosol-forming or gas-forming composition (aerosol module), which is used in combination with an electrical igniter, a heat-sensitive trigger device, and a heat-sensitive shutdown device situated in a region exposed to the heat produced when the aerosol module is in operation, which are connected to one another in series, the device further comprising an aerosol module activation sensor and a smoke detector.
G08B 17/06 - Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
A62C 3/16 - Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
7.
ARC-FAULT CIRCUIT INTERRUPTER WITH FIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEM
The invention relates to the field of electrical engineering and power engineering and can be used for the timely emergency shutdown of electrical equipment under the effect of high temperatures, for example in the event of fire, as well as in the event of arcing. The technical result consists in improving the timeliness of an initial fire-extinguishing action and more effectively impeding the spread of fire in an enclosed space such as, in particular, an electrical control panel, while simultaneously interrupting an electrical circuit. The proposed device, which acts like a standard arc-fault circuit interrupter (AFCI) for single-phase or three-phase connections, includes a module containing an aerosol-forming or gas-forming composition (aerosol module), which projects beyond a housing of the device, a self-combusting heat-sensitive igniter disposed on the projecting portion, and a heat-sensitive shutdown device that is connected by conductors to a mechanism for the automatic shutdown of neutral and phase A in the case of a single-phase embodiment and of any phase in the case of a three-phase embodiment.
G08B 17/06 - Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
A62C 3/16 - Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
8.
SELF-CONTAINED FIRE-EXTINGUISHING DEVICE FOR ELECTRICAL DEVICES
The invention relates to the field of fire-extinguishing, and more particularly to a fire-extinguishing device containing an aerosol-forming or gas-forming composition and comprising a housing (1), a module containing an aerosol-forming or gas-forming composition (2), and a trigger assembly in the form of a thermochemical igniter (15) containing a heat-sensitive element (16) and an electrical igniter of the aerosol-forming or gas-forming composition (6) which is triggerable by an external signal, the fire-extinguishing device further comprising at least one thermal fuse (3) installed in a power wire (11), wherein one of the contacts of said thermal fuse (3) is connected to a heat-sensitive trigger device (7) which is connected to the electrical igniter of the aerosol-forming or gas-forming composition (6). The technical result of the invention is a self-contained fire-extinguishing device which can be used for electrical sockets, socket boxes, electronic components, digital modules, printed circuit boards and electronic and electrical devices, and which can be triggered by a thermochemical igniter, an external electrical signal, or an internal or external heat-sensitive trigger device, the fire-extinguishing device also being capable of generating an information signal regarding the activation thereof.
A62C 35/02 - Permanently-installed equipment with containers for delivering the extinguishing substance
A62C 3/16 - Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
A62C 37/08 - Control of fire-fighting equipment comprising an outlet device containing a sensor, or itself being the sensor, i.e. self-contained sprinklers
A62C 37/10 - Releasing means, e.g. electrically released
A62C 37/11 - Releasing means, e.g. electrically released heat-sensitive
The invention relates to the field of electrical engineering and fire-fighting, and more particularly to a differential circuit breaker comprising a housing, and a module (12) that contains an aerosol-forming or gas-forming composition. The module (12) projects beyond the housing of the circuit breaker and has, on its projecting portion, a self-combusting heat-sensitive igniter (22) with a trigger temperature that is lower than the trigger temperature of the module (12), the circuit breaker further comprising a heat-sensitive shutdown device (8), a contact group (18) for supplying an external trigger signal, an activation sensor (21), and a button (25) for manually activating an electrical igniter. The technical result consists in increasing the timeliness of an initial fire-extinguishing action and more efficiently impeding the spread of fire in an enclosed space at the same time as breaking an electrical circuit, the device being capable of breaking a circuit in the event of a short circuit or a prolonged overload or current leakage without triggering an aerosol or gas-forming fire-extinguishing system, by operating as a typical differential circuit breaker.
A62C 3/16 - Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
A62C 35/10 - Containers destroyed or opened by flames or heat
A62C 35/13 - Permanently-installed equipment with containers for delivering the extinguishing substance controlled by a signal from the danger zone with a finite supply of extinguishing material
The invention relates to the field of fire-fighting, and more particularly to a fire-extinguishing device in which there is a module (1) containing an aerosol-forming or gas-forming composition, which can be used for the timely protection of electrical panels or enclosures against the effect of high temperatures, for example in the event of a fire. A fire-extinguishing device comprises a housing, wherein the module (1) projects beyond the housing and has disposed thereon a self-combusting heat-sensitive igniter (22) having a trigger temperature that is lower than the trigger temperature of the module (1), the fire-extinguishing device further comprising an activation sensor (11), a button (18) for manually activating an electrical igniter (7) of the module, a contact group (10) for triggering the electrical igniter (7) of the module by means of an external signal sent over conductors or for supplying a trigger voltage to the manual activation button (18), and an electrical igniter (7) of the module. The technical result consists in increasing the timeliness of an initial fire-extinguishing action and more efficiently impeding the spread of fire in an enclosed space such as, in particular, an electrical panel, while simultaneously issuing an information signal to emergency control panels.
A62C 3/16 - Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
A62C 35/10 - Containers destroyed or opened by flames or heat
A62C 35/13 - Permanently-installed equipment with containers for delivering the extinguishing substance controlled by a signal from the danger zone with a finite supply of extinguishing material
11.
CIRCUIT BREAKER WITH AN AEROSOL-FORMING OR GAS-FORMING FIRE-EXTINGUISHING SYSTEM
The invention relates to the field of electrical engineering and power engineering and can be used for the timely emergency shutdown of electrical equipment under the effect of high temperatures, for example in the event of a fire, as well as in the event of an overload or a short circuit. The technical result consists in increasing the timeliness of an initial fire-extinguishing action at the same time as breaking an electrical circuit. A circuit breaker comprises a housing, and a module (aerosol module (12)) containing an aerosol-forming or gas-forming composition, which projects beyond the housing of the circuit breaker and has, on its projecting portion, a self-combusting heat-sensitive igniter (22) with a trigger temperature that is lower than the trigger temperature of the aerosol module (12), the circuit breaker further comprising a heat-sensitive shutdown device (8), a contact group (18) for supplying an external trigger signal, an activation sensor (21), and a button (25) for manually activating an electrical igniter, wherein an electrical igniter of the aerosol module (9) is connected by conductors to the contact group (18) for supplying an external trigger signal, and the heat-sensitive shutdown device (8) is disposed in direct proximity to the aerosol module (12) or inside the aerosol module (12) and is connected by conductors to a mechanism for automatically shutting down a phase or phases.
The claimed safety shutdown device can be used for the timely emergency shutdown of electrical equipment under the effect of high temperatures, for example in the event of a fire, as well as in the event of an overload or a short circuit. The safety shutdown device comprises a housing, and an aerosol module (12) containing an aerosol-forming or gas-forming composition, which projects beyond said housing. Disposed on the projecting portion of the module is a self-combusting heat-sensitive igniter (22) with a trigger temperature that is lower than the trigger temperature of the aerosol module (12). The safety shutdown device further comprises a heat-sensitive shutdown device (8), a contact group (18) for supplying an external trigger signal, an activation sensor (21), and a button (25) for manually activating an electrical igniter. The technical result consists in increasing the timeliness of an initial fire-extinguishing action and more efficiently impeding the spread of fire in an enclosed space.
A62C 3/16 - Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
A62C 35/10 - Containers destroyed or opened by flames or heat
A62C 35/13 - Permanently-installed equipment with containers for delivering the extinguishing substance controlled by a signal from the danger zone with a finite supply of extinguishing material
A62C 37/11 - Releasing means, e.g. electrically released heat-sensitive
H02H 3/02 - Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition, with or without subsequent reconnection Details
The invention relates to the field of electrical engineering and power engineering and is intended for protecting electrical equipment. A differential circuit breaker contains, within a housing, power electrical terminals for the connection of phases, electrical terminals for the connection of a neutral wire, a module containing an aerosol-forming or gas-forming composition (aerosol module), an electrical igniter (9) of said aerosol module, and a heat-sensitive trigger device (5). One of the phase terminals (14) and an incoming electrical terminal (13) for the connection of a neutral wire are simultaneously connected by conductors to the electrical igniter (9) of the aerosol module and to the heat-sensitive trigger device (5). The invention makes it possible to increase the timeliness of an initial fire-extinguishing action and more efficiently impede the spread of fire in an enclosed space at the same time as breaking an electrical circuit.
G08B 17/06 - Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
A62C 3/16 - Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
The present patent application relates to the field of electrical engineering and power engineering and can be used for the timely emergency shutdown of electrical equipment. The invention relates to a fire-extinguishing device having disposed therein a module (1) which contains an aerosol-forming or gas-forming composition, and comprising an electrical igniter (7) of said module (1) and a heat-sensitive trigger device (4), which are connected to one another in series by conductors, wherein the device further comprises: a contact group (10) for triggering, over conductors by means of an external signal, the electrical igniter (7) of the module, or for supplying a trigger voltage to the heat-sensitive trigger device (4) and the electrical igniter (7) of the module; an activation sensor (11), and a button (18) for manually activating the electrical igniter (7) of the module (1); the activation sensor (11) is connected by conductors (17) to the contact group (10); and the button (18) for manually activating the electrical igniter (7) of the module is connected by conductors to the electrical igniter (7) of the module. The technical result consists in increasing the timeliness of an initial fire-extinguishing action and more efficiently impeding the spread of fire in an enclosed space such as, in particular, an electrical enclosure, while simultaneously issuing a signal to trigger such fire-extinguishing devices, or issuing an information signal to emergency control panels.
The invention relates to the field of electrical engineering and power engineering and is intended for protecting single-phase and three-phase electrical equipment in the event of high temperatures, as well as in the event of a short circuit or a prolonged excessive load. A circuit breaker contains, within a housing, power electrical terminals for the connection of phases, electrical terminals for the connection of a neutral wire, a module containing an aerosol-forming or gas-forming composition (aerosol module) (12), an electrical igniter (9) of said aerosol module, and a heat-sensitive trigger device (5), wherein an incoming phase terminal (14) and an incoming electrical terminal (13) for the connection of a neutral wire are connected by conductors to the electrical igniter (9) of the aerosol module and to the heat-sensitive trigger device (5). The invention makes it possible to increase the timeliness of an initial fire-extinguishing action and more efficiently impede the spread of fire in an enclosed space at the same time as breaking an electrical circuit.
The invention relates to the field of electrical engineering and power engineering and is intended for protecting single-phase or three-phase electrical equipment against the effect of high temperatures, as well as in the event of an overload or a short circuit. A differential switch contains, within a housing, power electrical terminals for the connection of phases, electrical terminals for the connection of a neutral wire, a module (12) containing an aerosol-forming or gas-forming composition (aerosol module), an electrical igniter (9) of said aerosol module, and a heat-sensitive trigger device (5). An incoming phase terminal (14) and an incoming electrical terminal (13) for the connection of a neutral wire are connected by conductors to the electrical igniter (9) of the aerosol module and to the heat-sensitive trigger device (5). The invention makes it possible to increase the timeliness of an initial fire-extinguishing action and more efficiently impede the spread of fire in an enclosed space at the same time as breaking an electrical circuit.
G08B 17/06 - Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
A62C 3/16 - Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
17.
POWER CIRCUIT BREAKER WITH FIRE-EXTINGUISHING AEROSOL GENERATOR (VARIANTS)
The claimed solution is used for the timely emergency shutdown of electrical equipment under the effect of high temperatures. The technical result consists in improving the timeliness of an initial fire-extinguishing action and more effectively impeding the spread of fire in an enclosed space, while simultaneously protecting against short circuit and overload. The distinguishing feature of the invention is the simultaneous use within the claimed product of an automatic phase shutdown mechanism, a neutral (N) shutdown mechanism, and a fire-extinguishing aerosol generator together with an electrical igniter therefor, as well as the use of a heat-sensitive trigger device, and a heat-sensitive shutdown device situated in a region exposed to the heat produced when a fire-extinguishing aerosol generator module is in operation. A heat-sensitive trigger device and a heat-sensitive shutdown device are connected in series. A smoke detector is mounted in series or in parallel with a heat-sensitive trigger device. In the device, an electrical trigger is connected by conductors directly to a contact group so that the fire-extinguishing aerosol generator module can be activated by an external control signal. The device comprises a sensor for sensing activation of the fire-extinguishing aerosol generator module, which transmits a signal via conductors to the contact group so that said signal can be used by external devices. The device comprises a heat-sensitive ignitor capable of activating the fire-extinguishing aerosol generator module.
A62C 3/02 - Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
18.
CIRCUIT BREAKER WITH FIRE-EXTINGUISHING AEROSOL GENERATOR (VARIANTS)
The invention relates to the field of electrical engineering and power engineering and can be used for the timely emergency shutdown of electrical equipment under the effect of high temperatures, for example in the event of a fire, as well as in the event of an overload or a short circuit. The technical result consists in improving the timeliness of an initial fire-extinguishing action and more effectively impeding the spread of fire in an enclosed space such as, in particular, an electrical control panel, while simultaneously protecting against short circuit and overload. The distinguishing feature of the invention is the simultaneous use within the claimed product of an automatic phase shutdown mechanism, a neutral (N) shutdown mechanism, and a fire-extinguishing aerosol generator together with an electrical igniter therefor, and: a heat-sensitive trigger device (t1) and a heat-sensitive shutdown device (t2) that is situated in a region exposed to the heat produced when a fire-extinguishing aerosol generator module is in operation; a heat-sensitive trigger device (t2) and a heat-sensitive shutdown device (t1) which are connected in series; a sensor for sensing activation of the fire-extinguishing aerosol generator module; a smoke detector; a heat-sensitive igniter capable of activating the fire-extinguishing aerosol generator module without activating the electrical igniter; and an assembly for fastening to a DIN rail, said assembly being in the form of a slot for a DIN rail, the slot being disposed on the rear side of a housing of the device and having a fastening clip mounted therein for securing the housing to the DIN rail.
A62C 3/02 - Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
19.
CIRCUIT BREAKER WITH FIRE-EXTINGUISHING AEROSOL GENERATOR
The invention relates to the field of electrical engineering, and more particularly to the emergency shutdown of electrical equipment under the effect of high temperatures. The technical result consists in improving the timeliness of an initial fire-extinguishing action and more effectively impeding the spread of fire in an enclosed space. This is achieved by the simultaneous use within the claimed product of a differential and automatic phase shutdown mechanism, a neutral (N) shutdown mechanism, a fire-extinguishing aerosol generator together with an electrical igniter therefor, a heat-sensitive trigger device, and a heat-sensitive shutdown device situated in a region exposed to the heat produced when a fire-extinguishing aerosol generator module is in operation, a heat-sensitive trigger device and a heat-sensitive shutdown device which are connected in series, a sensor for sensing activation of the fire-extinguishing aerosol generator module, a smoke detector, a heat-sensitive igniter capable of activating the fire-extinguishing aerosol generator module without activating the electrical igniter, and an assembly for fastening to a DIN rail, said assembly being in the form of a slot for a DIN rail, the slot being disposed on the rear side of a housing of the device and having a fastening clip mounted therein for securing the housing to the DIN rail.
H01H 71/12 - Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release
A62C 3/16 - Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
20.
SAFETY SHUTDOWN DEVICE WITH FIRE-EXTINGUISHING AEROSOL GENERATOR (VARIANTS)
The invention is intended for the timely emergency shutdown of electrical equipment under the effect of high temperatures. The technical result consists in improving the timeliness of an initial fire-extinguishing action and more effectively impeding the spread of fire in an enclosed space, while simultaneously protecting against electrical current leakage. The distinguishing feature of the invention is the simultaneous use within the claimed product of a differential phase shutdown mechanism, a neutral (N) shutdown mechanism, and a fire-extinguishing aerosol generator together with an electrical igniter therefor, as well as the use of a heat-sensitive trigger device, and a heat-sensitive shutdown device situated in a region exposed to the heat produced when a fire-extinguishing aerosol generator module is in operation. A heat-sensitive trigger device and a heat-sensitive shutdown device are connected in series. The device also contains a generator module activation sensor, a smoke detector, and a heat-sensitive igniter capable of activating the generator module without activating the electrical igniter. The device further contains an assembly for fastening to a DIN rail.
A62C 3/02 - Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
A revolver-type remote-acting electroshock weapon comprises a body in the form of a revolver frame, an electric power source, an electronic circuit for generating a target-incapacitating electric current, and a cylinder with radially arranged charging chambers for cartridges with launchable wires. The cylinder is configured to be capable of rotating relative to the body upon depression of a trigger, firing two cartridges from the cylinder chambers and breaking the current-carrying circuit between the weapon and the target before the next shot is fired. The technical result is a remote-acting electroshock weapon in the form of a revolver, which provides an increase in the number of shots that can be fired without the need for reloading and a reduction in the dimensions of a multi-shot remote-acting electroshock weapon.
The invention relates to a multiple-charge remote-acting electroshock weapon with electrical stunning means for use primarily by law enforcement agencies and also for civilian self-defence. Field of use: Multiple-charge remote-acting electroshock weapon for law enforcement services and civilian self-defence. Technical result: The creation of an electroshock weapon for effectively immobilizing several targets simultaneously, with more rapid reloading and a corresponding increase in overall operating reliability and efficiency. The present electroshock weapon comprises a housing, a source of electrical energy, an electronic circuit for generating a high stunning voltage, several firing cartridges, several mechanical cartridge locks with a human-powered actuator for deliberately unlocking a firing cartridge from the housing of the weapon, said actuator being activated by a finger of the user holding the weapon, and an electromechanical high-voltage switch for supplying a high stunning voltage to the firing cartridges.
A stabilized probe for a remote-acting electroshock weapon comprises a current conducting or non-current conducting non-deformable or elastic casing with a device for attaching to a target, which is in the form of a barbed needle, inside which casing is a conducting wire arrangement in the form of a multi-layered self-supported coil with a conducting wire, and a weighting head made of a high-density metal, which is configured in the form of a tubular shell and to which at least one device for attaching to a target is radially attached. The conducting wire is arranged in layers with the coils touching one another. One end of the conducting wire is attached to the firing part of the electroshock weapon, and the other end of the conducting wire is disposed near to or is attached to the front face of the casing or to the device for attaching to a target. The end of the conducting wire extending out of the last upper layer of the arrangement is attached to the casing or to the head or is disposed near the head. The invention makes it possible to increase the precision with which the probes hit a target during firing.
A small calibre electroshock bullet comprises a housing, an electrical power source, a cut-off switch, a converter for converting direct current from the electrical power supply into alternating or pulsed voltage, a shock absorber, and electrodes in the form of needles. Arranged inside the housing is an axial conductive needle having an insulating coating along its length and a non-coated front end with a device for attachment to a target and an inertial or pyrotechnic device for extending the needle outside of the body of the housing when the bullet is fired or once the bullet hits a target. An electroshock cartridge comprises a case, a propellant powder charge and an electroshock bullet. Disposed inside the case is a movable cylinder with one bottom, the latter being oriented toward the bottom of the case. The electroshock bullet is arranged inside the movable cylinder. The technical solution allows for more effective immobilization of biological targets using an electroshock bullet, while also making it possible to use cartridges with electroshock bullets in semi-automatic pistols and long-barrelled guns.
Field of the invention: The invention relates to a remote-acting electroshock weapon with electrical stunning means for use by law enforcement agencies and for civilian self-defence. Field of use: Non-lethal remote-acting weapon with electrical stunning means for incapacitating biological targets. Technical result: The creation of a small remote-acting electroshock weapon which is safe for a user and which is capable of discharging an electrical spark and operating in direct contact when loaded with a firing cartridge, and which is capable of being reloaded quickly. The remote-acting electroshock weapon has a housing with a cavity for installing a firing cartridge, an electrical energy source, a high-voltage stunning-pulse generator with a trigger button, and a movable mechanical element for initiating the firing cartridge, said element interacting with the trigger button of the high-voltage stunning-pulse generator.
The invention relates to a non-lethal remote-acting electroshock weapon with electrical stunning means for use by law enforcement agencies and for civilian self-defence. The result achieved is the creation of a small remote-acting electroshock weapon capable of displaying an electrical spark discharge and operating in direct contact when loaded with a firing cartridge, and of allowing rapid reloading of the weapon with increased safety for the user. A small remote-acting electroshock weapon comprising a non-conductive housing with a cavity for a firing cartridge activated by a low voltage and having launchable current-conducting wires and a pyrotechnic device arranged inside the firing cartridge for releasing the firing cartridge from the housing of the weapon, a source of electrical energy, and a high-voltage stunning pulse generator having an electrical deactivation switch, is characterized in that it has: a movable mechanical safety trigger which can be controlled by a finger of a hand holding the weapon and interacts with the electrical deactivation switch of the high-voltage stunning pulse generator and with an additional electrical switch for preventing firing of the firing cartridge; a safety lock for preventing movement of the safety trigger in the event of unauthorized movement thereof and for locking the firing cartridge in the housing during firing; and a catch for locking the firing cartridge in the housing, said catch being controllable by the hand with which the user is holding the weapon.
The invention relates to a multiple-charge remote-acting electroshock weapon with electrical stunning means for use primarily by law enforcement agencies and also for civilian self-defence. Field of use: Multiple-charge remote-acting electroshock weapon for law enforcement services and civilian self-defence. Technical result: The creation of an electroshock weapon for effectively immobilizing several targets simultaneously, with more rapid reloading and a corresponding increase in overall operating reliability and efficiency. The present electroshock weapon comprises a housing, a source of electrical energy, an electronic circuit for generating a high stunning voltage, several firing cartridges, several mechanical cartridge locks with a human-powered actuator for deliberately unlocking a firing cartridge from the housing of the weapon, said actuator being activated by a finger of the user holding the weapon, and an electromechanical high-voltage switch for supplying a high stunning voltage to the firing cartridges.
The utility model relates to a non-lethal police and civilian remote-acting electroshock weapon. The technical result consists in the production of a repeating remote-acting electroshock weapon with increased reloading rapidity, in the elimination of the possibility of short-circuiting of the remote-acting electroshock weapon after a first shot and in the possibility of rapidly reloading the remote-acting electroshock weapon with a new cartridge in place of a used one. The remote-acting electroshock weapon with firing cartridges has firing cartridge catches which enable the firing cartridges to be released from the weapon body one-handed by a user holding the weapon in the same hand, spring-loaded firing cartridge extractors and a selector switch for the initiation sequence of the firing cartridges.
The utility model relates to a non-lethal police and civilian remote-acting electroshock weapon. The technical result consists in increasing the reliability and effectiveness of the performance of a remote-acting electroshock weapon, improving the likelihood of overcoming armed targets by using two pairs of current conducting wires simultaneously, and increasing the likelihood of arresting an offender. The present multiple-charge remote-acting electroshock weapon, with firing cartridges having pyrotechnic devices for unlocking the cartridges from the frame of the weapon, comprises locking mechanisms for the firing cartridges with forced unlocking of a firing cartridge from the frame of the weapon, a mechanical cartridge lock for preventing automatic unlocking from the frame of the weapon, and a member for the control of the operating time of an electronic circuit in the weapon, irrespective of the position of a trigger element after firing.
The invention relates to technology for producing high-voltage shock current pulses for non-lethal contact electroshock weapons and long-range electroshock weapons, and also to general technology for producing high-voltage high-current pulses. Field of use: Contact and long-range electroshock weapons for law-enforcement services and citizens, experimental technology. The technical result is the production of high-current pulses including long pulses, with a generator having minimal dimensions and cost and a high level of reproducibility. A high-voltage pulse generator comprises a power source, a converter, a voltage multiplier, a capacitor, which is connected in a discharging circuit of the multiplier via a high-voltage diode assembly and an air or gas spark gap and can be charged from a rectifier that is supplied from the converter, wherein a protective regulating spark gap is arranged between an output electrode and the circuit elements.
F41B 15/04 - BatonsTruncheonsSticksShillelaghs with electric stunning-means
H03K 3/53 - Generators characterised by the type of circuit or by the means used for producing pulses by the use of an energy-accumulating element discharged through the load by a switching device controlled by an external signal and not incorporating positive feedback
31.
FIRING CARTRIDGE AND REMOTE-ACTING ELECTROSHOCK WEAPON FOR THE USE OF A CARTRIDGE
Field of the invention: The invention relates to firing cartridges for non-lethal remote-acting electroshock weapons and to a remote-acting electroshock weapon for the use of such cartridges. Field of use: Non-lethal remote-acting weapon with electrical means of incapacitating biological targets. Technical result: The creation of a firing cartridge for a remote-acting electroshock weapon having an internal source of energy for activating a propellant charge, and technically simple embodiments of remote-acting electroshock weapons, inter alia multiple-charge weapons which are not sensitive to electrostatic discharges and can therefore be used in any atmospheric conditions for direct contact or for showing the incapacitating electrical discharge of a remote-acting electroshock weapon having a firing cartridge connected thereto, said remote-acting electroshock weapons having smaller dimensions. The present firing cartridge has barrel channels with probes and with a conductor disposed in said probes or in cavities, a propellant charge, and a source or generator of electrical or mechanical energy for activating said propellant charge, said source or generator being actuated by an actuating member of the remote-acting electroshock weapon. A remote-acting electroshock weapon for the use of a cartridge has a housing, a source of electrical energy, a generator of high-voltage incapacitating pulses, a generator deactivation switch, pockets for receiving cartridges, or a magazine or a clip well for receiving a plurality of cartridges, an actuating member for acting on the source or generator in order to trigger a shot and on the generator deactivation switch which interacts with the actuating member.
Field of the invention: The invention relates to the field of weapons. Field of use: Remote action non-lethal and less-than-lethal weapons with electrical means for incapacitating biological and physical targets. The technical result is that of providing a method for creating a directional wireless electrically conductive channel in air and a device for the implementation of said method. The method consists in feeding an incapacitating electric shock voltage into an ionized streamer channel or channels of a resonant transformer, preferably having a QCW DRSSTC topology, while bypassing the active and reactive resistance of the secondary winding of said resonant transformer, and shorting the channel to earth through the target, or shorting two channels through the target. The claimed device consists of one or two resonant transformers which can be connected across gas gaps to a source of incapacitating electric shock voltage, wherein the secondary windings of the transformers can have bypass diode pillars and be in phase, and the source of incapacitating voltage is an alternating voltage or pulse voltage generator or a capacitive energy storage device.
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