Abstract

The invention relates to a forest fire early detection system with a terminal, wherein the terminal has a sensor unit, wherein the sensor unit has a first and a second bimetallic signal transmitter, wherein the two bimetallic signal transmitters are designed differently from one another. The invention further relates to a method for detecting forest fires with the method steps of detecting the amount of heat energy from a first bimetallic signal transmitter of a forest fire early detection system, converting the amount of heat energy into a deformation of the bimetal of the first bimetallic signal transmitter, generating a first signal through the deformation of the bimetal of the first bimetallic signal transmitter.

IPC Classes  ?

• G08B 17/00 - Fire alarmsAlarms responsive to explosion
• G08B 17/06 - Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
• G08B 25/10 - Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
• H01H 37/00 - Thermally-actuated switches
• H01H 37/52 - Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for communicating in a LoRaWAN mesh gateway network, wherein the LoRaWAN mesh gateway network has multiple terminals, multiple gateways, and a network server. The LoRaWAN mesh gateway network has a second server suitable for executing server functions of the communication method that are intended for the network server in accordance with the LoRaWAN protocol.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 28/04 - Error control
• H04L 1/1867 - Arrangements specially adapted for the transmitter end
• H04W 84/04 - Large scale networksDeep hierarchical networks
• H04W 88/16 - Gateway arrangements

Abstract

The invention relates to a LoRaWAN mesh gateway network having a network server, a plurality of first gateways, a second gateway and a plurality of terminal devices, wherein a terminal device comprises a sensor unit, a logic unit, a communication unit and a timekeeper, wherein the logic unit is intended for this purpose and suitable for evaluating the signals recorded by the sensor unit and the time measured by the timekeeper, as well as to a method for locating a forest fire.

IPC Classes  ?

• G08B 17/00 - Fire alarmsAlarms responsive to explosion
• H04W 88/16 - Gateway arrangements

Abstract

The invention relates to a forest fire early detection system and/or forest fire risk analysis system with a sensor unit and an evaluation unit for analyzing the measured signals supplied by the sensor unit, the sensor unit having a signal source for emitting a signal, which signal source is suitable and intended for passing a signal into a nearby test specimen, as well as a method for forest fire early detection and/or forest fire risk analysis.

IPC Classes  ?

• G08B 17/00 - Fire alarmsAlarms responsive to explosion
• G01N 33/24 - Earth materials
• G08B 17/11 - Actuation by presence of smoke or gases using an ionisation chamber for detecting smoke or gas
• G08B 25/00 - Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for implementing ML data in a system for forest fire early detection, comprising the steps of: detecting tn-measurement data from measurements of tn (true negative)-parameters of the forest under tn-conditions; generating tn-ML-data from the tn-measurement data; and implementing tn-ML-data for the detection of forest fires in a forest fire early detection system. The invention also relates to a forest fire early detection system comprising a LoRaWAN network having a terminal, wherein the terminal has a sensor device, a first control device, an evaluation device for evaluating measurement signals provided by the sensor device, and a device for supplying power, as well as a network server, wherein the first control device is designed and provided for accessing a memory, containing data from the adaptation and application of a machine learning model, and wherein the machine learning model comprises tn-ML-data.

IPC Classes  ?

• G08B 17/00 - Fire alarmsAlarms responsive to explosion
• G08B 29/18 - Prevention or correction of operating errors

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for determining ML data (machine learning data) for a system for forest fire early detection comprising the following method steps: recording first measurement data from measurements of first parameters of a forest; recording second measurement data from measurements of second parameters of a forest; generating first ML data from the first measurement data; and generating second ML data from the second measurement data, wherein the second ML data is different from the first ML data. The invention also relates to a forest fire early detection system comprising a network having a first terminal, wherein the first terminal has a sensor device, an evaluation device for evaluating measurement signals provided by the sensor device, a device for power supply, a first control device, wherein the first control device has a first memory unit, wherein a first ML data set is stored on the first memory unit, a second terminal, wherein the second terminal has a sensor device, an evaluation device for evaluating measurement signals provided by the sensor device, a device for power supply, a second control device, wherein the second control device has a second memory unit, wherein a second ML data set is stored on the second memory unit, wherein the second ML data set is different from the first ML data set, as well as a network server.

IPC Classes  ?

• G08B 17/00 - Fire alarmsAlarms responsive to explosion
• G08B 29/18 - Prevention or correction of operating errors

Abstract

The invention relates to a forest fire early detection system comprising a mesh-gateway network having a network server, a plurality of first gateways and a plurality of terminals, wherein the shortest communications connection between a terminal and the network server of the mesh-gateway network is a multi-hop connection, and the multi-hop connection has two or more hops between similar elements. The invention also relates to a corresponding method for communication in a mesh-network.

IPC Classes  ?

• G08B 17/00 - Fire alarmsAlarms responsive to explosion
• G08B 25/00 - Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
• G08B 25/10 - Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for detecting and/or locating a forest fire, comprising the following method steps: receiving information, generating a control command, sending the control command and/or information and carrying out a forest fire detection process. The invention further relates to a forest fire detection system comprising a network device, a server unit, a gateway, a first terminal, the first terminal having a sensor unit, and a second terminal, the second terminal having a forest fire detection element.

IPC Classes  ?

• G08B 17/00 - Fire alarmsAlarms responsive to explosion
• G08B 25/10 - Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for suppressing and/or extinguishing a wildfire using a wildfire extinguishing station, having the steps of receiving information, generating a control command, transmitting the control command or information, and carrying out the wildfire suppression process. The invention additionally relates to a wildfire suppression system comprising a network device, a server unit, a gateway, a first terminal, said first terminal having a sensor unit, and a second terminal, said second terminal having a wildfire suppression element.

IPC Classes  ?

• A62C 3/02 - Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
• G08B 17/00 - Fire alarmsAlarms responsive to explosion

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for detecting and/or localising a forest fire, comprising the following method steps: performing a first detection of a seat of the fire using a first forest fire detection sensor; performing a first localisation of the seat of the fire; positioning a second forest fire detection sensor; performing a second detection of a seat of the fire; performing a second localisation of the seat of the fire; fighting and/or extinguishing the seat of the fire by means of a forest fire detection unit. The invention also relates to: a forest fire detection system comprising a first forest fire detection sensor for detecting forest fires, a position determining system which is suitable and designed for determining the position of the first forest fire detection sensor, and a second forest fire detection sensor; a locating system which is suitable and designed for determining the position of a seat of the fire; and a forest fire detection unit.

IPC Classes  ?

• G08B 17/00 - Fire alarmsAlarms responsive to explosion
• G08B 25/10 - Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for the detection and/or localisation of a forest fire comprising the following steps: receiving information, positioning a forest fire detection unit based on the received information and detecting and/or localising the source of the fire with the forest fire detection unit, wherein the positioning and/or the detection and/or the localisation is carried out autonomously. The invention further relates to an autonomous forest fire detection unit comprising a navigation unit, an autonomous control unit and a localisation unit.

IPC Classes  ?

• G08B 17/00 - Fire alarmsAlarms responsive to explosion
• G08B 25/10 - Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for fighting and/or extinguishing a forest fire, comprising the following method steps: performing a first detection of a seat of the fire using a first forest fire detection sensor; performing a first localisation of the seat of the fire; positioning a second forest fire detection sensor; performing a second detection of a seat of the fire; performing a second localisation of the seat of the fire; fighting and/or extinguishing the seat of the fire by means of a forest fire fighting unit. The invention also relates to: a forest fire fighting system comprising a first forest fire detection sensor for detecting forest fires, a position determining system which is suitable and provided for determining the position of the first forest fire detection sensor, and a second forest fire detection sensor; a locating system which is suitable and provided for determining the position of a seat of the fire; and a forest fire fighting unit.

IPC Classes  ?

• A62C 3/02 - Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
• G08B 17/00 - Fire alarmsAlarms responsive to explosion

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for fighting and/or extinguishing a forest fire comprising the following steps: detecting a fire source in a forest area, locating the fire source and automatically fighting and/or extinguishing the fire source. The invention also relates to a forest fire fighting device comprising a fire sensor, a location system and an automatic extinguishing unit.

IPC Classes  ?

• A62C 3/02 - Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
• G08B 17/00 - Fire alarmsAlarms responsive to explosion

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for detecting and/or locating a forest fire, comprising the following method steps: detecting a source of fire in a forest area, locating the source of fire and automatically detecting and/or locating the source of fire. The invention further relates to a forest fire detection device comprising a fire sensor, a locating system and an automatic forest fire detection unit.

IPC Classes  ?

• G08B 17/00 - Fire alarmsAlarms responsive to explosion
• G08B 25/10 - Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for detecting and/or localising a forest fire, comprising the following steps: receiving information, decoupling a forest fire detection unit from a forest fire detection station and starting the forest fire detection process for detecting and/or localising the forest fire. The invention further relates to a forest fire detection station comprising a receiving device, a power source and a receptacle for a forest fire detection unit.

IPC Classes  ?

• G08B 17/00 - Fire alarmsAlarms responsive to explosion
• G08B 25/10 - Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems

Abstract

The invention relates to a forest fire detection unit comprising a drive, a detection unit designed and adapted to detect a source of fire, a navigation unit and a localisation unit designed and adapted to localise a source of fire. The invention further relates to a method for detecting and/or localising a forest fire, comprising the following steps: receiving information, decoupling a forest fire detection unit from a forest fire detection station, and starting a forest fire detection process for detecting and/or localising a forest fire.

IPC Classes  ?

• G08B 17/00 - Fire alarmsAlarms responsive to explosion
• G08B 25/10 - Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for operating a forest fire early detection system, having the method steps of measuring a temperature by way of a terminal and transmitting ID data from the terminal to a server, the position of the terminal being unknown. The invention additionally relates to a terminal of a forest fire early detection system having an autonomous power supply, a communication device and a flight control device, which is intended and suitable for changing the fall velocity of the terminal and/or the flight direction.

IPC Classes  ?

• G08B 17/00 - Fire alarmsAlarms responsive to explosion
• G08B 17/06 - Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
• G08B 25/00 - Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for determining the position of a terminal of a wildfire early detection system, having the steps of identifying the terminal, detecting the output position of the terminal, assigning the output position to an identified terminal, and storing data from the output position and the identification of the terminal. The invention additionally relates to a wildfire early detection system comprising a plurality of terminals and a server, wherein the exact position of the terminals of the installation is unknown.

IPC Classes  ?

• G08B 17/00 - Fire alarmsAlarms responsive to explosion
• G08B 17/06 - Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
• G08B 25/00 - Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
• G08B 25/10 - Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems

Abstract

What is presented is a device for generating electrical energy from temperature fluctuations comprising a first bimetal lamella (A) coupled to an energy conversion device (11) and a second bimetal lamella (B) coupled to an energy conversion device (12), wherein the energy conversion device is connected to a rechargeable battery/energy store, wherein the first bimetal lamella is different from the second bimetal lamella, and also an energy conversion device comprising a bimetal lamella, a first piezoelement, wherein the bimetal lamella is coupled to the first piezoelement, wherein the energy conversion device has a second piezoelement, wherein the second piezoelement is coupled to the bimetal lamella. What is additionally presented is the application of a device for generating electrical energy from temperature fluctuations, wherein the device for generating electrical energy from temperature fluctuations has a first and a second bimetal lamella, wherein the two bimetal lamellae each have an upper and a lower transition temperature, wherein the upper transition temperatures of the two bimetal lamellae and/or the upper transition temperatures of the two bimetal lamellae are different.

IPC Classes  ?

• H02N 2/18 - Electric machines in general using piezoelectric effect, electrostriction or magnetostriction producing electrical output from mechanical input, e.g. generators
• H02N 1/08 - Influence generators with conductive charge carrier, i.e. capacitor machines
• H10N 30/30 - Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices with mechanical input and electrical output, e.g. functioning as generators or sensors

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for installing a terminal of a wildfire early detection system, having the steps of loading a distributing device with a plurality of terminals and distributing the terminals by means of the distributing device. The invention additionally relates to a method for installing a wildfire early detection system, having the steps of loading a distributing device with a plurality of terminals and distributing the terminals by means of the distributing device, wherein each individual terminal of the distributed terminals can be tracked separately. The invention additionally relates to a wildfire early detection system installation device comprising a vehicle and a distributing device, said distributing device being arranged on the vehicle.

IPC Classes  ?

• G08B 17/00 - Fire alarmsAlarms responsive to explosion
• G08B 17/06 - Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
• G08B 25/00 - Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
• G08B 25/10 - Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for determining the position of a terminal of a wildfire early detection system, having the steps of identifying the terminal, detecting the output position of the terminal, assigning the output position to an identified terminal, and storing data from the output position and the identification of the terminal. The invention additionally relates to a wildfire early detection system comprising a plurality of terminals and a server, wherein the exact position of the terminals of the installation is unknown.

IPC Classes  ?

• G08B 17/00 - Fire alarmsAlarms responsive to explosion
• G08B 17/06 - Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
• G08B 25/00 - Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
• G08B 25/10 - Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems

Abstract

What is presented is a device for generating electrical energy from temperature fluctuations comprising a first bimetal lamella (A) coupled to an energy conversion device (11) and a second bimetal lamella (B) coupled to an energy conversion device (12), wherein the energy conversion device is connected to a rechargeable battery/energy store, wherein the first bimetal lamella is different from the second bimetal lamella, and also an energy conversion device comprising a bimetal lamella, a first piezoelement, wherein the bimetal lamella is coupled to the first piezoelement, wherein the energy conversion device has a second piezoelement, wherein the second piezoelement is coupled to the bimetal lamella. What is additionally presented is the application of a device for generating electrical energy from temperature fluctuations, wherein the device for generating electrical energy from temperature fluctuations has a first and a second bimetal lamella, wherein the two bimetal lamellae each have an upper and a lower transition temperature, wherein the upper transition temperatures of the two bimetal lamellae and/or the upper transition temperatures of the two bimetal lamellae are different.

IPC Classes  ?

• H02N 1/08 - Influence generators with conductive charge carrier, i.e. capacitor machines
• H10N 30/30 - Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices with mechanical input and electrical output, e.g. functioning as generators or sensors
• H02N 2/18 - Electric machines in general using piezoelectric effect, electrostriction or magnetostriction producing electrical output from mechanical input, e.g. generators

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for operating a forest fire early detection system, having the method steps of measuring a temperature by way of a terminal and transmitting ID data from the terminal to a server, the position of the terminal being unknown. The invention additionally relates to a terminal of a forest fire early detection system having an autonomous power supply, a communication device and a flight control device, which is intended and suitable for changing the fall velocity of the terminal and/or the flight direction.

IPC Classes  ?

• G08B 17/00 - Fire alarmsAlarms responsive to explosion
• G08B 17/06 - Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
• G08B 25/00 - Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for installing a terminal of a wildfire early detection system, having the steps of loading a distributing device with a plurality of terminals and distributing the terminals by means of the distributing device. The invention additionally relates to a method for installing a wildfire early detection system, having the steps of loading a distributing device with a plurality of terminals and distributing the terminals by means of the distributing device, wherein each individual terminal of the distributed terminals can be tracked separately. The invention additionally relates to a wildfire early detection system installation device comprising a vehicle and a distributing device, said distributing device being arranged on the vehicle.

IPC Classes  ?

• G08B 17/00 - Fire alarmsAlarms responsive to explosion
• G08B 17/06 - Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
• G08B 25/00 - Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
• G08B 25/10 - Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems

Abstract

The invention relates to a forest fire early detection system having a terminal, wherein the terminal comprises a sensor unit, wherein the sensor unit comprises a first and a second bimetallic signal transmitter, wherein the two bimetallic signal transmitters are embodied differently from one another. The invention additionally relates to a method for detecting forest fires, having the method steps of recording the amount of thermal energy of a first bimetallic signal transmitter of a forest fire early detection system, converting the amount of thermal energy into a deformation of the bimetal of the first bimetallic signal transmitter, generating a first signal by way of the deformation of the bimetal of the first bimetallic signal transmitter.

IPC Classes  ?

• G08B 17/00 - Fire alarmsAlarms responsive to explosion
• G08B 17/06 - Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
• H01H 37/00 - Thermally-actuated switches
• H01H 37/52 - Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element

Abstract

The invention relates to a forest fire early detection system having a terminal, wherein the terminal comprises a sensor unit, wherein the sensor unit comprises a first and a second bimetallic signal transmitter, wherein the two bimetallic signal transmitters are embodied differently from one another. The invention additionally relates to a method for detecting forest fires, having the method steps of recording the amount of thermal energy of a first bimetallic signal transmitter of a forest fire early detection system, converting the amount of thermal energy into a deformation of the bimetal of the first bimetallic signal transmitter, generating a first signal by way of the deformation of the bimetal of the first bimetallic signal transmitter.

IPC Classes  ?

• G08B 17/00 - Fire alarmsAlarms responsive to explosion
• G08B 17/06 - Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
• H01H 37/00 - Thermally-actuated switches
• H01H 37/52 - Thermally-sensitive members actuated due to deflection of bimetallic element

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for early detection of a forest fire using an end device having a sensor unit, the sensor unit performing signal detection in a first signal detection mode and in a second signal detection mode, and to a forest fire early detection system for performing the method.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 40/24 - Connectivity information management, e.g. connectivity discovery or connectivity update
• G08B 17/00 - Fire alarmsAlarms responsive to explosion
• G08B 17/117 - Actuation by presence of smoke or gases by using a detection device for specific gases, e.g. combustion products, produced by the fire
• H04L 1/1607 - Details of the supervisory signal
• H04W 4/12 - MessagingMailboxesAnnouncements
• H04W 4/38 - Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for collecting sensor information
• H04W 84/18 - Self-organising networks, e.g. ad hoc networks or sensor networks
• H04W 88/16 - Gateway arrangements

Abstract

The invention relates to the extension of a Low Power Wide Area Network (LPWAN), especially a Long Range Wide Area Network (LoRaWAN), specification for wireless battery powered systems in a regional, national or even global network to provide a solution, with which LoRaWAN-compatible end devices also benefit from range extension, which is achieved by dividing the gateways into several front-end gateways communicating with each other and with each other via a wireless multi-hop communication network and at least one border gateway.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04L 1/1607 - Details of the supervisory signal

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for communication in a LoRaWAN mesh gateway network, wherein the LoRaWAN mesh gateway network has a plurality of end devices, a plurality of gateways and a network server. Here, one of the gateways performs server functions of the communication method that are intended for the network server (NS) according to the LoRaWAN protocol.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 40/24 - Connectivity information management, e.g. connectivity discovery or connectivity update

Abstract

The invention relates to a forest fire early detection system comprising a mesh gateway network having a network server, a plurality of first gateways, a second gateway and a plurality of end devices, wherein the first gateway communicates directly with other gateways and end devices of the mesh gateway network only and the second gateway communicates with the network server, and a corresponding method for performing forest fire early detection.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 4/38 - Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for collecting sensor information

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for communicating in a LoRaWAN mesh gateway network, wherein the LoRaWAN mesh gateway network has a plurality of terminals, a plurality of gateways and a network server. The LoRaWAN mesh gateway network has a second server capable of executing server functions of the communication method which are provided for the network server according to the LoRaWAN protocol.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 88/16 - Gateway arrangements
• H04W 72/04 - Wireless resource allocation
• H04W 84/04 - Large scale networksDeep hierarchical networks

Abstract

The invention relates to a LoRaWAN mesh gateway network having a network server, a plurality of first gateways, a second gateway and a plurality of terminals, wherein a terminal comprises a sensor unit, a logic unit, a communication unit and a timer, wherein the logic unit is provided and suitable for evaluating the signals acquired by the sensor unit and the time measured by the timer. The invention also relates to a method for locating a forest fire.

IPC Classes  ?

• G08B 17/00 - Fire alarmsAlarms responsive to explosion
• H04W 4/30 - Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
• H04W 4/70 - Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
• H04W 88/16 - Gateway arrangements

Abstract

The invention relates to a LoRaWAN mesh gateway network having a network server, a plurality of first gateways, a second gateway and a plurality of terminals, wherein a terminal comprises a sensor unit, a logic unit, a communication unit and a timer, wherein the logic unit is provided and suitable for evaluating the signals acquired by the sensor unit and the time measured by the timer. The invention also relates to a method for locating a forest fire.

IPC Classes  ?

• G08B 17/00 - Fire alarmsAlarms responsive to explosion
• H04W 88/16 - Gateway arrangements
• H04W 4/30 - Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
• H04W 4/70 - Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for communicating in a LoRaWAN mesh gateway network, wherein the LoRaWAN mesh gateway network has a plurality of terminals, a plurality of gateways and a network server. The LoRaWAN mesh gateway network has a second server capable of executing server functions of the communication method which are provided for the network server according to the LoRaWAN protocol.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 88/16 - Gateway arrangements
• H04W 72/04 - Wireless resource allocation
• H04W 84/04 - Large scale networksDeep hierarchical networks

Abstract

The invention relates to a forest fire early detection system and/or forest fire risk analysis system comprising a sensor unit and an analytical unit for analyzing the measured signals supplied by the sensor unit, the sensor unit having a signal source for outputting a signal, suitable and provided for passing a signal into a nearby sample body, and to a method for forest fire early detection and/or forest fire risk analysis.

IPC Classes  ?

• G08B 17/00 - Fire alarmsAlarms responsive to explosion
• G08B 21/20 - Status alarms responsive to moisture

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for the early recognition of forest fires, comprising the method steps of implementing, in an early forest fire recognition system, machine learning data (ML data) for the detection of forest fires, acquiring measured data by a terminal of the early forest fire recognition system, and ascertaining result data by applying the ML data to the measured data acquired by the terminal, the ML data being implemented in the terminal. The invention also relates to an early forest fire recognition system having a LoRaWAN network.

IPC Classes  ?

• G08B 29/18 - Prevention or correction of operating errors

Abstract

The invention relates to a forest fire early detection system and/or forest fire risk analysis system comprising a sensor unit and an analytical unit for analyzing the measured signals supplied by the sensor unit, the sensor unit having a signal source for outputting a signal, suitable and provided for passing a signal into a nearby sample body, and to a method for forest fire early detection and/or forest fire risk analysis.

IPC Classes  ?

• G08B 17/00 - Fire alarmsAlarms responsive to explosion
• G08B 21/20 - Status alarms responsive to moisture

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for the early recognition of forest fires, comprising the method steps of implementing, in an early forest fire recognition system, machine learning data (ML data) for the detection of forest fires, acquiring measured data by a terminal of the early forest fire recognition system, and ascertaining result data by applying the ML data to the measured data acquired by the terminal, the ML data being implemented in the terminal. The invention also relates to an early forest fire recognition system having a LoRaWAN network.

IPC Classes  ?

• G08B 29/18 - Prevention or correction of operating errors
• G08B 17/00 - Fire alarmsAlarms responsive to explosion

Goods & Services

Software and mobile application software for collecting, transmitting and evaluating environmental data for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; environmental monitoring and control software; software applications for use on computers and hand-held devices for monitoring and controlling, from a remote location by wired or wireless communication, devices for environmental monitoring and control, namely gas, moisture and temperature sensors, smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors, hydrogen detectors, fire alarms, environmental hazard detectors, alarm systems and security alarms; electronic devices for environmental monitoring and control, namely gas, moisture and temperature sensors, smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors, hydrogen detectors, fire alarms, environmental hazard detectors, alarm systems and security alarms; environmental hazard detectors for land, water and air, namely devices for detecting and recording the presence of water, humidity levels, heat, temperature, motion and sound; electronic databases in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; computer programs for connecting remotely to computers or computer networks in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; cloud-based software in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; interfaces for computers in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; integrated software packages and operating software in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters. Transmission of environmental data over computer networks for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; providing access to environmental data over the internet and electronic communication networks for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; providing access to electronic communication networks and electronic databases in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; providing access to computer programs, computer databases and computer networks in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; providing access to electronic messaging systems in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; transmission and transfer of computerised data in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; transmission and reception of database information via telecommunication networks in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; transmission and reception of database information via telecommunication networks from sensor data; rental of apparatus for transmission of data signals, telecommunication facilities and equipment, message delivery apparatus, message sending apparatus, computer communication apparatus and instruments, teleprocessing apparatus and instruments, wireless communication systems and local area networks for receiving and transmitting analysis data from a sensor network. Design and development of hardware and software for collecting, transmitting and evaluating environmental data in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; design and development of databases featuring environmental data in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; maintenance of database software in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; technical planning and design of installations for collecting, transmitting and evaluating environmental data in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; hosting of websites featuring technology for monitoring and controlling of devices for environmental monitoring and control, namely of sensors, smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors, fire alarms, environmental hazard detectors, lighting articles and security alarms; providing technological consultancy in the field of technology for monitoring and controlling of devices for environmental monitoring and control, namely of sensors, smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors, fire alarms, environmental hazard detectors, lighting articles and security alarms via a website; hosting of websites featuring technology for the automatic monitoring and control of devices for environmental monitoring and control, namely of sensors, smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors, fire alarms, environmental hazard detectors and security alarms; providing technological consultancy in the field of technology for the automatic monitoring and control of devices for environmental monitoring and control, namely of sensors, smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors, fire alarms, environmental hazard detectors and security alarms; research, analysis and studies services in the field of environmental protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; research and development and surveying in the field of environmental monitoring and control for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters, and providing information or advice related thereto; technical consultancy in the field of pollution detection; research in the field of environmental protection; environmental consultancy services; environmental testing and inspection services; environmental hazard assessment; advisory services relating to research in the field of the safety of the environment, environmental hazards and disasters; rental of sensors.

Goods & Services

Software and mobile application software for collecting, transmitting and evaluating environmental data for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; environmental monitoring and control software; software applications for use on computers and hand-held devices for monitoring and controlling, from a remote location by wired or wireless communication, devices for environmental monitoring and control, namely gas, moisture and temperature sensors, smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors, hydrogen detectors, fire alarms, environmental hazard detectors, alarm systems and security alarms; electronic devices for environmental monitoring and control, namely gas, moisture and temperature sensors, smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors, hydrogen detectors, fire alarms, environmental hazard detectors, alarm systems and security alarms; environmental hazard detectors for land, water and air, namely devices for detecting and recording the presence of water, humidity levels, heat, temperature, motion and sound; electronic databases in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; computer programs for connecting remotely to computers or computer networks in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; cloud-based software in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; interfaces for computers in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; integrated software packages and operating software in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters. Transmission of environmental data over computer networks for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; providing access to environmental data over the internet and electronic communication networks for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; providing access to electronic communication networks and electronic databases in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; providing access to computer programs, computer databases and computer networks in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; providing access to electronic messaging systems in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; transmission and transfer of computerised data in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; transmission and reception of database information via telecommunication networks in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; transmission and reception of database information via telecommunication networks from sensor data; rental of apparatus for transmission of data signals, telecommunication facilities and equipment, message delivery apparatus, message sending apparatus, computer communication apparatus and instruments, teleprocessing apparatus and instruments, wireless communication systems and local area networks for receiving and transmitting analysis data from a sensor network. Design and development of hardware and software for collecting, transmitting and evaluating environmental data in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; design and development of databases featuring environmental data in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; maintenance of database software in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; technical planning and design of installations for collecting, transmitting and evaluating environmental data in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; hosting of websites featuring technology for monitoring and controlling of devices for environmental monitoring and control, namely of sensors, smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors, fire alarms, environmental hazard detectors, lighting articles and security alarms; providing technological consultancy in the field of technology for monitoring and controlling of devices for environmental monitoring and control, namely of sensors, smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors, fire alarms, environmental hazard detectors, lighting articles and security alarms via a website; hosting of websites featuring technology for the automatic monitoring and control of devices for environmental monitoring and control, namely of sensors, smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors, fire alarms, environmental hazard detectors and security alarms; providing technological consultancy in the field of technology for the automatic monitoring and control of devices for environmental monitoring and control, namely of sensors, smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors, fire alarms, environmental hazard detectors and security alarms; research, analysis and studies services in the field of environmental protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; research and development and surveying in the field of environmental monitoring and control for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters, and providing information or advice related thereto; technical consultancy in the field of pollution detection; research in the field of environmental protection; environmental consultancy services; environmental testing and inspection services; environmental hazard assessment; advisory services relating to research in the field of the safety of the environment, environmental hazards and disasters; rental of sensors.

Goods & Services

Transmission of environmental data over computer networks for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; providing access to environmental data over the internet and electronic communication networks for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; providing access to electronic communication networks and electronic databases in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; providing user access to computer programs, computer databases and computer networks in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; providing access to electronic messaging systems in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; transmission and telecommunication transfer of computerised data in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; transmission and reception of database information via telecommunication networks in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; transmission and reception of database information via telecommunication networks from sensor data; rental of telecommunications apparatus, namely, rental of apparatus for transmission of data signals, message delivery apparatus, message sending apparatus, computer communication apparatus and instruments, teleprocessing apparatus and instruments, wireless communication systems and local area networks for receiving and transmitting analysis data from a sensor network; rental of telecommunication facilities and equipment Downloadable software and mobile application software for collecting, transmitting and evaluating environmental data for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; downloadable environmental monitoring and control software; downloadable software applications for use on computers and hand-held devices for monitoring and controlling, from a remote location by wired or wireless communication, devices for environmental monitoring and control, namely, gas, moisture and temperature sensors, smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors, hydrogen detectors, fire alarms, environmental hazard detectors, alarm systems and security alarms; electronic devices for environmental monitoring and control, namely, gas, moisture and temperature sensors, smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors, hydrogen detectors, fire alarms, environmental hazard detectors, alarm systems and security alarms; environmental hazard detectors for land, water and air, namely, devices for detecting and recording the presence of water, humidity levels, heat, temperature, motion and sound; electronic databases in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters recorded on computer media; downloadable computer programs for connecting remotely to computers or computer networks in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; downloadable cloud-based software in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; interfaces for computers in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; downloadable integrated computer software packages and downloadable operating software in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters Design and development of computer hardware and software for collecting, transmitting and evaluating environmental data in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; design and development of computer databases featuring environmental data in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; maintenance of database software in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; technological planning and design of installations for collecting, transmitting and evaluating environmental data in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; hosting of websites featuring technology for monitoring and controlling of devices for environmental monitoring and control, namely, of sensors, smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors, fire alarms, environmental hazard detectors, lighting articles and security alarms; providing technological consultancy in the field of technology for monitoring and controlling of devices for environmental monitoring and control, namely, of sensors, smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors, fire alarms, environmental hazard detectors, lighting articles and security alarms via a website; hosting of websites featuring technology for the automatic monitoring and control of devices for environmental monitoring and control, namely, of sensors, smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors, fire alarms, environmental hazard detectors and security alarms; providing technological consultancy in the field of technology for the automatic monitoring and control of devices for environmental monitoring and control, namely, of sensors, smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors, fire alarms, environmental hazard detectors and security alarms; scientific research, analysis and studies services in the field of environmental protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; scientific research and development and surveying in the field of environmental monitoring and control for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters, and providing information or advice related thereto; technical consultancy in the field of pollution detection; scientific research in the field of environmental protection; environmental consultancy services, namely, technical consultation in the field of environmental science; environmental testing and inspection services; environmental hazard assessment, namely, environmental testing and inspection services; technical consultancy in the field of environmental science namely, advisory services relating to research in the field of the safety of the environment, environmental hazards and disasters; rental of measuring apparatus, namely, sensors

Goods & Services

Transmission of environmental data over computer networks for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; providing access to environmental data over the internet and electronic communication networks for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; providing access to electronic communication networks and electronic databases in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; providing user access to computer programs, computer databases and computer networks in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; providing access to electronic messaging systems in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; transmission and telecommunication transfer of computerised data in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; transmission and reception of database information via telecommunication networks in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; transmission and reception of database information via telecommunication networks from sensor data; rental of telecommunications apparatus, namely, rental of apparatus for transmission of data signals, message delivery apparatus, message sending apparatus, computer communication apparatus and instruments, teleprocessing apparatus and instruments, wireless communication systems and local area networks for receiving and transmitting analysis data from a sensor network; rental of telecommunication facilities and equipment Downloadable software and mobile application software for collecting, transmitting and evaluating environmental data for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; downloadable environmental monitoring and control software; downloadable software applications for use on computers and hand-held devices for monitoring and controlling, from a remote location by wired or wireless communication, devices for environmental monitoring and control, namely, gas, moisture and temperature sensors, smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors, hydrogen detectors, fire alarms, environmental hazard detectors, alarm systems and security alarms; electronic devices for environmental monitoring and control, namely, gas, moisture and temperature sensors, smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors, hydrogen detectors, fire alarms, environmental hazard detectors, alarm systems and security alarms; environmental hazard detectors for land, water and air, namely, devices for detecting and recording the presence of water, humidity levels, heat, temperature, motion and sound; electronic databases in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters recorded on computer media; downloadable computer programs for connecting remotely to computers or computer networks in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; downloadable cloud-based software in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; interfaces for computers in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; downloadable integrated computer software packages and downloadable operating software in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters Design and development of computer hardware and software for collecting, transmitting and evaluating environmental data in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; design and development of computer databases featuring environmental data in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; maintenance of database software in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; technological planning and design of installations for collecting, transmitting and evaluating environmental data in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; hosting of websites featuring technology for monitoring and controlling of devices for environmental monitoring and control, namely, of sensors, smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors, fire alarms, environmental hazard detectors, lighting articles and security alarms; providing technological consultancy in the field of technology for monitoring and controlling of devices for environmental monitoring and control, namely, of sensors, smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors, fire alarms, environmental hazard detectors, lighting articles and security alarms via a website; hosting of websites featuring technology for the automatic monitoring and control of devices for environmental monitoring and control, namely, of sensors, smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors, fire alarms, environmental hazard detectors and security alarms; providing technological consultancy in the field of technology for the automatic monitoring and control of devices for environmental monitoring and control, namely, of sensors, smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors, fire alarms, environmental hazard detectors and security alarms; scientific research, analysis and studies services in the field of environmental protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; scientific research and development and surveying in the field of environmental monitoring and control for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters, and providing information or advice related thereto; technical consultancy in the field of pollution detection; scientific research in the field of environmental protection; environmental consultancy services, namely, technical consultation in the field of environmental science; environmental testing and inspection services; environmental hazard assessment, namely, environmental testing and inspection services; technical consultancy in the field of environmental science namely, advisory services relating to research in the field of the safety of the environment, environmental hazards and disasters; rental of measuring apparatus, namely, sensors

Abstract

The invention relates to a forest fire early detection system comprising a mesh gateway network having a network server, a plurality of first gateways, a second gateway and a plurality of end devices, wherein the first gateway communicates directly with other gateways and end devices of the mesh gateway network only and the second gateway communicates with the network server, and a corresponding method for performing forest fire early detection.

IPC Classes  ?

• G08B 17/10 - Actuation by presence of smoke or gases
• G08B 25/00 - Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems

Abstract

The invention relates to the extension of a Low Power Wide Area Network (LPWAN), especially a Long Range Wide Area Network (LoRaWAN), of a specification for wireless battery powered systems in a regional, national or even global network to provide a solution, with which LoRaWAN-compatible terminals also benefit from range extension, which is achieved by dividing the gateways into several front-end gateways communicating with each other and with each other via a wireless multi-hop radio network and at least one border gateway.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 88/16 - Gateway arrangements
• H04L 1/16 - Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for the early detection of a forest fire by means of a terminal comprising a sensor unit, the sensor unit detecting signals in a first signal detection mode and in a second signal detection mode, and to a forest fire early detection system for carrying out the method.

IPC Classes  ?

• G08B 17/00 - Fire alarmsAlarms responsive to explosion
• G08B 17/10 - Actuation by presence of smoke or gases
• G08B 29/18 - Prevention or correction of operating errors

Abstract

The invention relates to the extension of a Low Power Wide Area Network (LPWAN), especially a Long Range Wide Area Network (LoRaWAN), of a specification for wireless battery powered systems in a regional, national or even global network to provide a solution, with which LoRaWAN-compatible terminals also benefit from range extension, which is achieved by dividing the gateways into several front-end gateways communicating with each other and with each other via a wireless multi-hop communication network and at least one border gateway.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 88/16 - Gateway arrangements

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for early detection of a forest fire using an end device having a sensor unit, the sensor unit performing signal detection in a first signal detection mode and in a second signal detection mode, and to a forest fire early detection system for performing the method.

IPC Classes  ?

• G08B 17/00 - Fire alarmsAlarms responsive to explosion
• G08B 17/10 - Actuation by presence of smoke or gases
• G08B 29/18 - Prevention or correction of operating errors

Abstract

The invention relates to a forest fire early detection system comprising a mesh-gateway network having a network server, a plurality of first gateways, a second gateway and a plurality of terminals, the first gateway directly communicating with other gateways and terminals of the mesh-gateway network only and the second gateway communicating with the network server. The invention also relates to a corresponding method for forest fire early detection.

IPC Classes  ?

• G08B 17/10 - Actuation by presence of smoke or gases
• G08B 25/00 - Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for communicating in a LoRaWAN mesh gateway network, wherein the LoRaWAN mesh gateway network has a plurality of terminals, a plurality of gateways and a network server. One of the gateways thereby performs server functions of the communication method, which are provided for the network server (NS) according to the LoRaWAN protocol.

IPC Classes  ?

• H04W 88/16 - Gateway arrangements

Goods & Services

Software and mobile application software for collecting, transmitting and evaluating environmental data for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Environmental monitoring and control software; Software applications for use on computers and hand-held devices for monitoring and controlling, from a remote location by wired or wireless communication, devices for environmental monitoring and control, namely gas, moisture and temperature sensors, smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors, hydrogen detectors, fire alarms, environmental hazard detectors, alarm systems and security alarms; Electronic devices for environmental monitoring and control, namely gas, moisture and temperature sensors, smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors, hydrogen detectors, fire alarms, environmental hazard detectors, alarm systems and security alarms; Environmental hazard detectors for land, water and air, namely devices for detecting and recording the presence of water, humidity levels, heat, temperature, motion and sound; Electronic databases in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Computer programs for connecting remotely to computers or computer networks in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Cloud-based software in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Interfaces for computers in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Integrated software packages and operating software in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters. Transmission of environmental data over computer networks for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Providing access to environmental data over the internet and electronic communication networks for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Providing access to electronic communication networks and electronic databases in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Providing access to computer programs, computer databases and computer networks in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Providing access to electronic messaging systems in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Transmission and transfer of computerised data in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Transmission and reception of database information via telecommunication networks in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Transmission and reception of database information via telecommunication networks from sensor data; Rental of sensors, telecommunication facilities and equipment, message delivery apparatus, message sending apparatus, computer communication apparatus and instruments, teleprocessing apparatus and instruments, wireless communication systems and local area networks for collecting, evaluating and transmitting analysis data from a sensor network. Design and development of hardware and software for collecting, transmitting and evaluating environmental data in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Design, development and maintenance of a database with environmental data in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Technical planning and design of installations for collecting, transmitting and evaluating environmental data in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Providing a website with technology for monitoring and controlling, from a remote location by wired or wireless communication, devices for environmental monitoring and control, namely sensors, smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors, fire alarms, environmental hazard detectors, lighting articles and security alarms; Providing a website with technology for the automatic monitoring and control of devices for environmental monitoring and control, namely sensors, smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors, fire alarms, environmental hazard detectors and security alarms; Investigations, analysis and diagnosis of environmental data for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Research and development and surveying in the field of environmental monitoring and control for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters, and providing information or advice related thereto; Advisory services relating to pollution control; Research in the field of environmental protection; Environmental consultancy services; Environmental testing and inspection services; Environmental hazard assessment; Advisory services relating to the safety of the environment, environmental hazards and disasters.

Goods & Services

Software and mobile application software for collecting, transmitting and evaluating environmental data for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Environmental monitoring and control software; Software applications for use on computers and hand-held devices for monitoring and controlling, from a remote location by wired or wireless communication, devices for environmental monitoring and control, namely gas, moisture and temperature sensors, smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors, hydrogen detectors, fire alarms, environmental hazard detectors, alarm systems and security alarms; Electronic devices for environmental monitoring and control, namely gas, moisture and temperature sensors, smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors, hydrogen detectors, fire alarms, environmental hazard detectors, alarm systems and security alarms; Environmental hazard detectors for land, water and air, namely devices for detecting and recording the presence of water, humidity levels, heat, temperature, motion and sound; Electronic databases in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Computer programs for connecting remotely to computers or computer networks in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Cloud-based software in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Interfaces for computers in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Integrated software packages and operating software in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters. Transmission of environmental data over computer networks for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Providing access to environmental data over the internet and electronic communication networks for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Providing access to electronic communication networks and electronic databases in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Providing access to computer programs, computer databases and computer networks in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Providing access to electronic messaging systems in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Transmission and transfer of computerised data in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Transmission and reception of database information via telecommunication networks in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Transmission and reception of database information via telecommunication networks from sensor data; Rental of sensors, telecommunication facilities and equipment, message delivery apparatus, message sending apparatus, computer communication apparatus and instruments, teleprocessing apparatus and instruments, wireless communication systems and local area networks for collecting, evaluating and transmitting analysis data from a sensor network. Design and development of hardware and software for collecting, transmitting and evaluating environmental data in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Design, development and maintenance of a database with environmental data in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Technical planning and design of installations for collecting, transmitting and evaluating environmental data in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Providing a website with technology for monitoring and controlling, from a remote location by wired or wireless communication, devices for environmental monitoring and control, namely sensors, smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors, fire alarms, environmental hazard detectors, lighting articles and security alarms; Providing a website with technology for the automatic monitoring and control of devices for environmental monitoring and control, namely sensors, smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors, fire alarms, environmental hazard detectors and security alarms; Investigations, analysis and diagnosis of environmental data for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Research and development and surveying in the field of environmental monitoring and control for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters, and providing information or advice related thereto; Advisory services relating to pollution control; Research in the field of environmental protection; Environmental consultancy services; Environmental testing and inspection services; Environmental hazard assessment; Advisory services relating to the safety of the environment, environmental hazards and disasters.

Goods & Services

Software and mobile application software for collecting, transmitting and evaluating environmental data for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Environmental monitoring and control software; Software applications for use on computers and hand-held devices for monitoring and controlling, from a remote location by wired or wireless communication, devices for environmental monitoring and control, namely gas, moisture and temperature sensors, smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors, hydrogen detectors, fire alarms, environmental hazard detectors, alarm systems and security alarms; Electronic devices for environmental monitoring and control, namely gas, moisture and temperature sensors, smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors, hydrogen detectors, fire alarms, environmental hazard detectors, alarm systems and security alarms; Environmental hazard detectors for land, water and air, namely devices for detecting and recording the presence of water, humidity levels, heat, temperature, motion and sound; Electronic databases in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Computer programs for connecting remotely to computers or computer networks in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Cloud-based software in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Interfaces for computers in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Integrated software packages and operating software in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters. Transmission of environmental data over computer networks for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Providing access to environmental data over the internet and electronic communication networks for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Providing access to electronic communication networks and electronic databases in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Providing access to computer programs, computer databases and computer networks in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Providing access to electronic messaging systems in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Transmission and transfer of computerised data in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Transmission and reception of database information via telecommunication networks in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Transmission and reception of database information via telecommunication networks from sensor data; Rental of sensors, telecommunication facilities and equipment, message delivery apparatus, message sending apparatus, computer communication apparatus and instruments, teleprocessing apparatus and instruments, wireless communication systems and local area networks for collecting, evaluating and transmitting analysis data from a sensor network. Design and development of hardware and software for collecting, transmitting and evaluating environmental data in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Design, development and maintenance of a database with environmental data in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Technical planning and design of installations for collecting, transmitting and evaluating environmental data in the field of environmental monitoring and control for analysis and for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Providing a website with technology for monitoring and controlling, from a remote location by wired or wireless communication, devices for environmental monitoring and control, namely sensors, smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors, fire alarms, environmental hazard detectors, lighting articles and security alarms; Providing a website with technology for the automatic monitoring and control of devices for environmental monitoring and control, namely sensors, smoke alarms, carbon monoxide detectors, fire alarms, environmental hazard detectors and security alarms; Investigations, analysis and diagnosis of environmental data for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters; Research and development and surveying in the field of environmental monitoring and control for protection of natural resources, in particular for the early detection of environmental hazards for land, water and air and disasters, and providing information or advice related thereto; Advisory services relating to pollution control; Research in the field of environmental protection; Environmental consultancy services; Environmental testing and inspection services; Environmental hazard assessment; Advisory services relating to the safety of the environment, environmental hazards and disasters.