The present disclosure relates to compositions which may be used in a redox flow battery. The compositions comprise an electrolyte comprising particles of positive electrode active material and/or particles of negative electrode active material. The particles of positive or negative electrode active material include a core and a coating which comprise a metal or metal-containing compound. The density of the core and the density of the coating differs by at least 0.1 g/cm3. The disclosure also relates to a redox flow battery comprising such compositions and to a method for its use.
A method of manufacturing a plate suitable for use as a bipolar plate 500 in a bipolar battery 1 is disclosed. The method comprises the steps of extruding a first polymer containing conductive particles to form a conductive polymer plate 505, cutting a conductive polymer core 512 from the conductive polymer plate 505, and overmoulding the conductive polymer core 512 with a second polymer to provide a non-conductive polymer surround 516. A bipolar battery 1 is also disclosed, as well as a method of making a bipolar battery 1.
A flow battery includes a first conductive plate and a second conductive plate. Each of the first and second conductive plates has an undulating surface formed with a first plurality of undulations which extend along a first axis of the conductive plate, and a second plurality of undulations which extend along a second, perpendicular axis of the conductive plate. The first and second conductive plates are arranged to form a first cell of the flow battery in which the respective undulating surfaces of the first and second conductive plates provide a cathode and a corresponding anode of the first cell, and define opposing walls of an electrolyte flow channel between the first and second conductive plates.
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
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Generators of electricity; parts and fittings for all the
aforesaid goods. Batteries; battery systems; battery boxes; electric power
supply machines and apparatus; electric power distribution
or control machines and apparatus; portable power supply
machines and apparatus; electric power storage systems;
battery charge devices for electric vehicle charging
stations; movable electric power storage systems; apparatus
for accumulating, storing and distributing electricity;
apparatus, instruments, control systems and software for
conducting, switching, transforming, accumulating,
regulating or controlling the distribution or use of
electricity; parts and fittings for all the aforesaid goods. Land, air, space and water vehicles; parts and fittings for
all the aforesaid goods. Installation, cleaning, maintenance, charging, recharging
and repair of electric vehicles and parts thereof; battery
charging services for electric vehicles; charging of
batteries, generators of electricity and electric power
storage devices, and rental of equipment therefore;
information, consultancy and advisory services in relation
to all the aforesaid services. Electricity storage, distribution and supply services;
information, consultancy and advisory services in relation
to all the aforesaid services. Energy production; rental of equipment for the energy
production; electricity generation; custom manufacture and
assembly services for energy production and electricity
generation; custom manufacturing of electric vehicles and
parts thereof; information, consultancy and advisory
services in relation to all the aforesaid services.
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
39 - Transport, packaging, storage and travel services
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
Goods & Services
Generators of electricity; parts and fittings for all the
aforesaid goods. Batteries; battery systems; battery boxes; electric power
supply machines and apparatus; electric power distribution
or control machines and apparatus; portable power supply
machines and apparatus; electric power storage systems;
battery charge devices for electric vehicle charging
stations; movable electric power storage systems; apparatus
for accumulating, storing and distributing electricity;
apparatus, instruments, control systems and software for
conducting, switching, transforming, accumulating,
regulating or controlling the distribution or use of
electricity; parts and fittings for all the aforesaid goods. Land, air, space and water vehicles; parts and fittings for
all the aforesaid goods. Installation, cleaning, assembly, maintenance, charging,
recharging and repair of electric vehicles and parts
thereof; battery charging services for electric vehicles;
charging of batteries, generators of electricity and
electric power storage devices, and rental of equipment
therefore; information, consultancy and advisory services in
relation to all the aforesaid services. Electricity storage, distribution and supply services;
information, consultancy and advisory services in relation
to all the aforesaid services. Energy production; rental of equipment for the energy
production; electricity generation; custom manufacture and
assembly services for energy production and electricity
generation; information, consultancy and advisory services
in relation to all the aforesaid services.
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
39 - Transport, packaging, storage and travel services
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
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Generators of electricity; pumps; parts and fittings for all
the aforesaid goods. Batteries; battery systems; battery boxes; electric power
supply machines and apparatus; electric power distribution
or control machines and apparatus; portable power supply
machines and apparatus; electric power storage systems;
battery charge devices for electric vehicle charging
stations; movable electric power storage systems; apparatus
for accumulating, storing and distributing electricity;
apparatus, instruments, control systems and software for
conducting, switching, transforming, accumulating,
regulating or controlling the distribution or use of
electricity; parts and fittings for all the aforesaid goods. Land, air, space and water vehicles; parts and fittings for
all the aforesaid goods. Installation, cleaning, manufacturing, maintenance,
charging, recharging and repair of electric vehicles and
parts thereof; battery charging services for electric
vehicles; charging of batteries, generators of electricity
and electric power storage devices, and rental of equipment
therefore; information, consultancy and advisory services in
relation to all the aforesaid services. Electricity storage, distribution and supply services;
information, consultancy and advisory services in relation
to all the aforesaid services. Energy production; rental of equipment for the energy
production; electricity generation; custom manufacture and
assembly services for energy production and electricity
generation; information, consultancy and advisory services
in relation to all the aforesaid services.
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
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Generators of electricity; pumps, namely, electric pumps, hydraulic pumps, pressure pumps, air pumps, pneumatic pumps, vacuum pumps; parts and fittings for all the aforesaid goods Energy production; rental of equipment for the production of energy in the nature of electric power generators; electricity generation; custom manufacture and assembly of machines for energy production and electricity generation; information, consultancy and advisory services in relation to all the aforesaid services batteries; Battery systems, namely, renewable battery systems to provide backup power; battery boxes; electrical power supply machines and apparatus; Electric power distribution machines and apparatus; electric control machines and apparatus for electric power distribution; portable power supply machines and apparatus, namely, portable power chargers; electric power storage systems, namely, thin-film solar (TFS), vertical axis wind turbine (VAWT) and Hybrid TFS VAWT off-grid power and deep cycle battery storage systems composed of batteries, charge controllers and inverters with integrated LED bulbs and LED light fixtures; battery charge devices for electric vehicle charging stations; movable electric power storage systems, namely, off-grid power and deep cycle battery storage systems comprised of batteries, charge controllers and inverters with integrated LED bulbs and LED light fixtures for solar, thin-film solar (TFS), vertical axis wind turbine (VAWT) installations; apparatus for accumulating, storing and distributing electricity; apparatus, instruments, control systems and downloadable software for conducting, switching, transforming, accumulating, regulating, and controlling the distribution and use of electricity; parts and fittings for all the aforesaid goods Land vehicles; Air vehicles for transport; Space vehicles; Water Vehicles, namely, boats, yachts, ships, ferry boats, hovercrafts, submarines, personal jet boats, seaplanes; parts and fittings for all the aforesaid goods Installation, cleaning, maintenance, charging, recharging and repair of electric vehicles and parts thereof; battery charging services for electric vehicles; charging of batteries, generators of electricity and electric power storage devices, and rental of equipment therefore; information, consultancy and advisory services in relation to all the aforesaid services Electricity storage for others; Distribution and transmission of electricity; information, consultancy and advisory services in relation to all the aforesaid services
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
39 - Transport, packaging, storage and travel services
Goods & Services
Generators of electricity; parts and fittings for all the aforesaid goods Energy production; rental of equipment for the production of energy in the nature of electric power generators; electricity generation; custom manufacture and assembly of machines for energy production and electricity generation; information, consultancy and advisory services in relation to all the aforesaid services batteries; Battery systems, namely, renewable battery systems to provide backup power; battery boxes; electrical power supply machines and apparatus; Electric power distribution machines and apparatus; electric control machines and apparatus for electric power distribution; portable power supply machines and apparatus, namely, portable power chargers; electric power storage systems, namely, thin-film solar (TFS), vertical axis wind turbine (VAWT) and Hybrid TFS VAWT off-grid power and deep cycle battery storage systems composed of batteries, charge controllers and inverters with integrated LED bulbs and LED light fixtures; battery charge devices for electric vehicle charging stations; movable electric power storage systems, namely, off-grid power and deep cycle battery storage systems comprised of batteries, charge controllers and inverters with integrated LED bulbs and LED light fixtures for solar, thin-film solar (TFS), vertical axis wind turbine (VAWT) installations; apparatus for accumulating, storing and distributing electricity; apparatus, instruments, control systems and downloadable software for conducting, switching, transforming, accumulating, regulating, and controlling the distribution and use of electricity; parts and fittings for all the aforesaid goods Installation, cleaning, maintenance, charging, recharging and repair of electric vehicles and parts thereof; battery charging services for electric vehicles; charging of batteries, generators of electricity and electric power storage devices, and rental of equipment therefore; information, consultancy and advisory services in relation to all the aforesaid services Electricity storage for others; Distribution and transmission of electricity; information, consultancy and advisory services in relation to all the aforesaid services
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
39 - Transport, packaging, storage and travel services
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
Goods & Services
Generators of electricity; parts and fittings for all the
aforesaid goods. Batteries; battery systems; battery boxes; electric power
supply machines and apparatus; electric power distribution
or control machines and apparatus; portable power supply
machines and apparatus; electric power storage systems;
battery charge devices for electric vehicle charging
stations; movable electric power storage systems; apparatus
for accumulating, storing and distributing electricity;
apparatus, instruments, control systems and software for
conducting, switching, transforming, accumulating,
regulating or controlling the distribution or use of
electricity; parts and fittings for all the aforesaid goods. Land, air, space and water vehicles; parts and fittings for
all the aforesaid goods. Installation, cleaning, assembly, maintenance, charging,
recharging and repair of electric vehicles and parts
thereof; battery charging services for electric vehicles;
charging of batteries, generators of electricity and
electric power storage devices, and rental of equipment
therefore; information, consultancy and advisory services in
relation to all the aforesaid services. Electricity storage, distribution and supply services;
information, consultancy and advisory services in relation
to all the aforesaid services. Energy production; rental of equipment for the energy
production; electricity generation; custom manufacture and
assembly services for energy production and electricity
generation; information, consultancy and advisory services
in relation to all the aforesaid services.
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
39 - Transport, packaging, storage and travel services
Goods & Services
Generators of electricity; parts and fittings for all the aforesaid goods Energy production; rental of equipment for the production of energy in the nature of electric power generators; electricity generation; custom manufacture and assembly of machines for energy production and electricity generation; information, consultancy and advisory services in relation to all the aforesaid services batteries; Battery systems, namely, renewable battery systems to provide backup power; battery boxes; electrical power supply machines and apparatus; Electric power distribution machines and apparatus; electric control machines and apparatus for electric power distribution; portable power supply machines and apparatus, namely, portable power chargers; electric power storage systems, namely, thin-film solar (TFS), vertical axis wind turbine (VAWT) and Hybrid TFS VAWT off-grid power and deep cycle battery storage systems composed of batteries, charge controllers and inverters with integrated LED bulbs and LED light fixtures; battery charge devices for electric vehicle charging stations; movable electric power storage systems, namely, off-grid power and deep cycle battery storage systems comprised of batteries, charge controllers and inverters with integrated LED bulbs and LED light fixtures for solar, thin-film solar (TFS), vertical axis wind turbine (VAWT) installations; apparatus for accumulating, storing and distributing electricity; apparatus, instruments, control systems and downloadable software for conducting, switching, transforming, accumulating, regulating, and controlling the distribution and use of electricity; parts and fittings for all the aforesaid goods Land vehicles; Air vehicles for transport; Space vehicles; Water Vehicles, namely, boats, yachts, ships, ferry boats, hovercrafts, submarines, personal jet boats, seaplanes; parts and fittings for all the aforesaid goods Installation, cleaning, maintenance, charging, recharging and repair of electric vehicles and parts thereof; Assembly services relating to the installation of electric vehicles and parts thereof; battery charging services for electric vehicles; charging of batteries, generators of electricity and electric power storage devices, and rental of equipment therefore; information, consultancy and advisory services in relation to all the aforesaid services Electricity storage for others; Distribution and transmission of electricity; information, consultancy and advisory services in relation to all the aforesaid services
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
39 - Transport, packaging, storage and travel services
Goods & Services
Generators of electricity; parts and fittings for all the aforesaid goods Energy production; rental of equipment for the production of energy in the nature of electric power generators; electricity generation; custom manufacture and assembly of machines for energy production and electricity generation; information, consultancy and advisory services in relation to all the aforesaid services batteries; Battery systems, namely, renewable battery systems to provide backup power; battery boxes; electrical power supply machines and apparatus; Electric power distribution machines and apparatus; electric control machines and apparatus for electric power distribution; portable power supply machines and apparatus, namely, portable power chargers; electric power storage systems, namely, thin-film solar (TFS), vertical axis wind turbine (VAWT) and Hybrid TFS VAWT off-grid power and deep cycle battery storage systems composed of batteries, charge controllers and inverters with integrated LED bulbs and LED light fixtures; battery charge devices for electric vehicle charging stations; movable electric power storage systems, namely, off-grid power and deep cycle battery storage systems comprised of batteries, charge controllers and inverters with integrated LED bulbs and LED light fixtures for solar, thin-film solar (TFS), vertical axis wind turbine (VAWT) installations; apparatus for accumulating, storing and distributing electricity; apparatus, instruments, control systems and downloadable software for conducting, switching, transforming, accumulating, regulating, and controlling the distribution and use of electricity; parts and fittings for all the aforesaid goods Land vehicles; Air vehicles for transport; Space vehicles; Water Vehicles, namely, boats, yachts, ships, ferry boats, hovercrafts, submarines, personal jet boats, seaplanes; parts and fittings for all the aforesaid goods Installation, cleaning, maintenance, charging, recharging and repair of electric vehicles and parts thereof; Assembly services relating to the installation of electric vehicles and parts thereof; battery charging services for electric vehicles; charging of batteries, generators of electricity and electric power storage devices, and rental of equipment therefore; information, consultancy and advisory services in relation to all the aforesaid services Electricity storage for others; Distribution and transmission of electricity; information, consultancy and advisory services in relation to all the aforesaid services
A bipolar battery (1) comprising a stack of multiple bipolar plates (9) sandwiched between two monopolar plates (6, 8) is disclosed. The bipolar plates (9) each comprise a conductive polymer core (22) and an integrally formed non-conductive polymer surround (4), a layer of cathode material (16) on a first side of the bipolar plate (9), and a layer of anode material (28) on a second, opposite side of the bipolar plate (9). The integrally formed non-conductive polymer surround (4) extends from the conductive polymer core (22) further on one side than the other, such that on one side a first recess (19) is defined for accommodating electrolyte material of the battery (1). The layers of anode material (28) and cathode material (16) are contained within a casing formed at least in part by the integrally formed non-conductive polymer surrounds (4) of all of the bipolar plates (9).
A method of manufacturing a plate suitable for use as a bipolar plate 500 in a bipolar battery 1 is disclosed. The method comprises the steps of extruding a first polymer containing conductive particles to form a conductive polymer plate 505, cutting a conductive polymer core 512 from the conductive polymer plate 505, and overmoulding the conductive polymer core 512 with a second polymer to provide a non-conductive polymer surround 516. A bipolar battery 1 is also disclosed, as well as a method of making a bipolar battery 1.
A bipolar battery (1) comprising a stack of multiple bipolar plates (9) sandwiched between two monopolar plates (6, 8) is disclosed. The bipolar plates (9) each comprise a conductive polymer core (22) and an integrally formed non-conductive polymer surround (4), a layer of cathode material (16) on a first side of the bipolar plate (9), and a layer of anode material (28) on a second, opposite side of the bipolar plate (9). The integrally formed non-conductive polymer surround (4) extends from the conductive polymer core (22) further on one side than the other, such that on one side a first recess (19) is defined for accommodating electrolyte material of the battery (1). The layers of anode material (28) and cathode material (16) are contained within a casing formed at least in part by the integrally formed non-conductive polymer surrounds (4) of all of the bipolar plates (9).