Abstract

The present invention concerns a scheme that allows to create a Quantum-to-Quantum Bernoulli Factory, wherein random bits and qubits can be generated given input qubits, using a quantum photonic system that can take advantage of the different information coding approaches using states of single photons According to the invention, inversion, multiplication and sum operations can be realized with photon qubits and can be concatenated without generating noise.

IPC Classes  ?

• G06F 7/544 - Methods or arrangements for performing computations using exclusively denominational number representation, e.g. using binary, ternary, decimal representation using non-contact-making devices, e.g. tube, solid state deviceMethods or arrangements for performing computations using exclusively denominational number representation, e.g. using binary, ternary, decimal representation using unspecified devices for evaluating functions by calculation
• G06E 3/00 - Devices not provided for in group , e.g. for processing analogue or hybrid data
• G06N 10/00 - Quantum computing, i.e. information processing based on quantum-mechanical phenomena

Abstract

A monitoring device for monitoring a status of fruits, the monitoring device comprising: a flexible strip configured to be introduced into a cluster of fruits allowing the flexible strip being embedded in the cluster, the flexible strip comprising a plurality of spatially separated sensing nodes, wherein each of the plurality of sensing nodes comprises a sensing node light source configured to emit light and a sensing node light detector configured to detect light, a read out circuitry configured to read out data pertaining to the detected light detected at each of the plurality of sensing nodes, a body comprising a wireless communication module configured to transmit the data pertaining to the detected light, wherein the flexible strip is attached to the body. A system comprising a plurality of monitoring devices and a method for monitoring a status of fruits are further provided.

IPC Classes  ?

• G01J 3/44 - Raman spectrometryScattering spectrometry
• G01N 21/3563 - Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light for analysing solidsPreparation of samples therefor
• G01N 33/02 - Food
• G01N 21/47 - Scattering, i.e. diffuse reflection
• G01N 21/31 - Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
• G01N 21/84 - Systems specially adapted for particular applications

Goods & Services

Entertainment information; Providing entertainment information; Recreation information; Recreational services for the elderly; Workshops for recreational purposes.

Abstract

A transmission window (1) for a VUV gas discharge lamp is defined which comprises a substrate (3) which is transparent to the VUV spectrum and a nanolayer stack (2) provided on the substrate, the nanolayer stack (2) comprising at least one nanolayer and the top layer of the nanolayer stack being electrically conducting. Also, a VUV gas discharge lamp, a photo-ionization device and a photo-ionization detector comprising said transmission window are defined.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01J 61/02 - Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps Details
• G01N 27/66 - Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating the ionisation of gases, e.g. aerosolsInvestigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electric discharges, e.g. emission of cathode using wave or particle radiation to ionise a gas, e.g. in an ionisation chamber and measuring current or voltage
• H01J 61/76 - Lamps with low-pressure unconstricted discharge having a filling of permanent gas or gases only
• H01J 61/30 - VesselsContainers
• H01J 61/35 - VesselsContainers provided with coatings on the walls thereofSelection of materials for the coatings

Abstract

A transmission window (1) for a VUV gas discharge lamp is defined which comprises a substrate (3) which is transparent to the VUV spectrum and a nanolayer stack (2) provided on the substrate, the nanolayer stack (2) comprising at least one nanolayer and the top layer of the nanolayer stack being electrically conducting. Also, a VUV gas discharge lamp, a photo-ionization device and a photo-ionization detector comprising said transmission window are defined.

IPC Classes  ?

• G01N 27/66 - Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating the ionisation of gases, e.g. aerosolsInvestigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electric discharges, e.g. emission of cathode using wave or particle radiation to ionise a gas, e.g. in an ionisation chamber and measuring current or voltage
• H01J 61/02 - Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps Details