A startup burner assembly for a recovery boiler, the startup burner assembly includes a housing having a burner end and a second end distal to the burner end; a main fuel conduit disposed within the housing; and at least one high-pressure air conduit disposed within the burner end of the housing. The high-pressure air conduit includes at least one angled air injection nozzle configured to direct high-pressure air exiting the burner end of the startup burner assembly in a rotational direction.
D21C 11/10 - Concentrating spent liquor by evaporation
F23D 14/24 - Non-premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air on arrival at the combustion zone with separate air and gas feed ducts, e.g. with ducts running parallel or crossing each other at least one of the fluids being submitted to a swirling motion
A method for additive machining of a refiner plate segment having a feature pattern includes: fabricating the refiner plate segment with a partial feature pattern from a first material: performing optical scanning of the refiner plate segment to identify positions of features in the partial feature pattern: automatically generating first code for performing three-dimensional (3D) printing of a second material at first specified locations in the partial feature pattern from data obtained from the optical scanning; and performing 3D printing of the second material at the specified locations.
A refiner plate includes at least one refining zone including a first plurality of refining bars and a plurality of grooves. At least one groove of the plurality of grooves has a first width between adjacent refining bars of the first plurality of refining bars at an inlet of the at least one refining zone narrower than a second width along a remaining portion of the at least one groove. At least one of the adjacent refining bars of the first plurality of refining bars has a widened portion in a circumferential direction of the refiner plate at an inlet portion of the at least one refining zone.
A refiner plate includes at least one refining zone including a first plurality of refining bars and a plurality of grooves. At least one groove of the plurality of grooves has a first width between adjacent refining bars of the first plurality of refining bars at an inlet of the at least one refining zone narrower than a second width along a remaining portion of the at least one groove. At least one of the adjacent refining bars of the first plurality of refining bars has a widened portion in a circumferential direction of the refiner plate at an inlet portion of the at least one refining zone.
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for optimizing material processing. In one aspect, a method includes collecting, from a set of sensors, a set of current manufacturing conditions. Based on the set of current manufacturing conditions collected from the sensors, a set of current qualities of a material currently being processed by manufacturing equipment is determined. A baseline production measure for processing the material according to the set of current qualities is obtained. A candidate set of manufacturing conditions that provide an improved production measure relative to the baseline production measure is determined. A set of candidate qualities for the material produced under the candidate set of manufacturing conditions is determined. A visualization that presents both of the set of candidate qualities of the material and the set of current qualities of the material currently being processed is generated.
G05B 19/418 - Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control (DNC), flexible manufacturing systems (FMS), integrated manufacturing systems (IMS), computer integrated manufacturing (CIM)
A bearing for guiding reciprocating vertical movement of a pressure diffuser screen assembly may include: a bearing cylinder; a screen extension having an upper portion configured to couple to a lower portion of the pressure diffuser screen assembly, the screen extension having a screen extension outer diameter less than a pressure diffuser screen assembly outer diameter and less than an inner diameter of the bearing cylinder; and a bearing assembly configured to couple to the screen extension at a lower portion of the screen extension, the bearing assembly having a bearing assembly inner diameter corresponding to the screen extension outer diameter and a bearing assembly outer diameter corresponding to the inner diameter of the bearing cylinder. An inner diameter of the bearing cylinder may provide a bearing surface for the bearing assembly.
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, that can optimize a manufacturing plant's operations and/or production based on simulations that utilize information about the current and forthcoming manufacturing conditions to determine the optimal operational characteristics for the different plant devices. Methods may include obtaining, using data from a set of sensors, a set of current operational characteristics for multiple plant devices in a plant. Multiple manufacturing scenarios can be simulated using different sets of operational characteristics for plant devices in which at least one operational characteristic from the set of current operational characteristics is varied. A first manufacturing scenario can be determined that satisfies overall operational parameter(s) for one or more plant devices or for the whole manufacturing plant. Setting(s) of one or more plant devices can be adjusted based on a set of operational characteristics corresponding to the first manufacturing scenario.
G05B 19/418 - Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control (DNC), flexible manufacturing systems (FMS), integrated manufacturing systems (IMS), computer integrated manufacturing (CIM)
Machines for processing paper, pulp, tissue, cardboard, fiberglass, plastic, and non-woven fabrics, absorbent pads, linen and cloths; machines for wet forming of sheets of nonwovens, machines for the hydroentanglement of nonwovens, and calendars; machines for foam-enabled and wet-formed processes, for color dyeing in foam, foam generation, foam transport, barrier screening, dewatering, and water system design; mechanical winding devices for sheets of the aforesaid materials, namely, center winders, surface winders, center-surface winders, gap surface winders, tension/torque winders, surface film winders, and winders for winding sheets of paper, tissue, nonwovens, plastics and composite materials; rolling mills; coating machines for liquid and foam treatment agents for coloring, sampling, finishing and coating of textile fabrics; machine parts, namely, rolling mill cylinders; printing rollers for machines; control mechanisms for machines, engines or motors, namely, hydraulic controls; belts for conveyors; air suction machines for industrial purposes.
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Data processing equipment; software; magnetic encoders; recorded computer programs; data processing apparatus; diagnostic apparatus, not for medical purposes; electric installations for the remote control of industrial operations; regulating apparatus, electric; measuring instruments; optical apparatus and instruments; memories for data processing equipment; and cloud servers; as related to wet-formed processes for processing pulp, paper, tissue, cardboard, fiberglass, plastic and non-woven fabrics. Maintenance and repair of computer hardware; interference suppression in electrical apparatus; machinery installation, maintenance and repair; as related to wet-formed processes for processing pulp, paper, tissue, cardboard, fiberglass, plastic and non-woven fabrics. Monitoring service for machinery to ensure proper function of the machinery and for the evaluation of data for quality control purposes and overall efficiency of wood handling process; as related to wet-formed processes for processing pulp, paper, tissue, cardboard, fiberglass, plastic and non-woven fabrics.
A filtration grid for a cell vessel includes: a plurality of supports disposed in a parallel configuration from a first end wall to a second end wall of the cell vessel, each support of the plurality of supports extending from a first sidewall to a second sidewall of the cell vessel. The supports are configured to provide a first specified amount of filtration grid area as open area and a second specified amount of the filtration grid area as support area for a filter element of the cell vessel.
B01D 29/41 - Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups ; Filtering elements therefor with hollow discs side by side on, or around, one or more tubes, e.g. of the leaf type mounted transversely on the tube
B01D 33/19 - Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary plane filtering surfaces with rotary filtering tables the table surface being divided in successively tilted sectors or cells, e.g. for discharging the filter cake
B01D 33/23 - Construction of discs or component sectors thereof
11.
Supported toothed plates in a disperser including bridge between teeth with cross-sectional shape
A plate segment includes a substrate having a front side and a back side, wherein the back side is configured to be mounted to a support disc of a disperser; rows of teeth protruding from the front side of the substrate, wherein each of the rows are arranged along an arc extending from one side of the plate segment to an opposite side of the plate segment. In at least one of the rows of teeth, adjacent teeth are joined by a bridge spanning a gap between the adjacent teeth. The bridge is elevated above the front side of the substrate such that the bridge is separated from the front side by an open space in the gap.
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Providing the use of computer software programs for general
purpose computation, manipulation of collections of data,
data transformation, input/output, communications, graphics
display, modelling, and testing for use in the fields of
metal cutting, namely the design of processes for the
slitting of metal coils, tooling set-up, the collection and
utilization of historical data, the storing of data for
reuse, the storing of user manufacturing tolerances, and the
evaluation of operating condition all for use in steel
mills, metal processors, equipment manufacturers and similar
industries.
A rotary drum filter includes a drum shell configured to rotate through a slurry, the drum shell having areas defining a plurality of drainage holes, at least one divider plate a first end and a second end, the at least one divider plate disposed on an outer surface of the drum shell and extending longitudinally and laterally along the drum shell, the first end being disposed near a drainage hole, and a filter medium disposed on one or more grids that are disposed on the outer surface of the drum shell above the at least one divider plate. The at least one divider plate is configured to direct filtrate on the outer surface of the drum shell filtered through the filter medium into the drainage hole.
B01D 33/74 - Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation having feed or discharge devices for discharging filtrate
B01D 33/067 - Construction of the filtering drums, e.g. mounting or sealing arrangements
B01D 33/073 - Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums arranged for inward flow filtration
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
Goods & Services
Equipment for the pulp and paper industry in the nature of
machines; equipment for the production of chemical pulp in
the nature of grinding machines, washing machines, cooking
machines, and bleaching machines; pulp refining machines for
refining plant fiber into fiber board and parts and fitting
therefor; equipment for use in chemical pulp mills in the
nature of machines, namely, recovery boilers as parts of
machines, dissolving tanks as parts of machines, evaporators
and collection tanks as parts of machines all for use in the
manufacture of pulp and paper; components for equipment for
use in chemical pulp mills, namely, smelt decks and smelt
spouts; pulp and waste paper equipment in the nature of
machines for the purpose of recycling pulp and paper,
namely, pulpers, sorters being machines, pulp screens being
machines, and cleaners being machines for use in making used
pulp and paper into new paper; equipment in the nature of
machines for producing pulp bale; dewatering equipment for
pulp, fibrous material and sludge, namely, pulp refining
machines; thickening machines for dewatering of sludge or
pulp for use in the manufacture of pulp and paper; tissue
making machines; paper making machines and parts therefor;
machines for the production of board; headboxes and wire
sections for tissue, paper and board machines; sieves being
machine parts; press fabric for paper making machines;
crescent former for tissue machines; wire forming machines;
web-guide installations and web-guide components for pulp,
paper, cardboard, tissue and nonwoven webs, namely, rolls,
blow boxes and suction boxes; winding machines, packaging
machines, conveying machines, particularly conveyor belts,
roller conveyors and carrier rollers for web materials;
paper making machines and parts thereof; paper making
machines; paper trimming machines for commercial or
industrial use; industrial paper cutting machines; paper
jogging machines for industrial use; industrial paper
creasing machines; industrial paper folding machines; paper
box making machines; paper reeling machines; paper coating
machines; paper calendaring machines; dust separators; dust
collecting machines for chemical processing; pulp refining
machines and parts thereof including sorters, flotation
cells, cleaners, washers, dispersers, bleaching towers,
deflakers; agitators for circulating liquid media;
deaeration machines for degassing pulp; equipment for the
production of fiberboard, namely, rolls and presses; machine
seals, namely, hydrodynamic shaft seals; centrifugal pumps;
electrical generators; hydraulic turbines; electrical and
mechanical equipment for hydro power plants, namely, valves;
pulp dewatering machines, namely, presses for pulp and
paper; twin wire press for dewatering sludge and pulp; shoe
presses for dewatering a fibrous web; screw presses for
dewatering sludge and pulp; pressure filter for dewatering
sludge and pulp; vacuum filter for dewatering sludge and
pulp; filter plates for filter presses for dewatering sludge
and pulp; disc filter as parts of machines for dewatering
sludge and pulp; drum filter as parts of machines for
dewatering sludge and pulp; filter segments for disc filter
as parts of machines; lime kilns being parts of machines,
recaustisizing equipment being parts of machines, and power
boilers being parts of machines; hydraulic and pneumatic
controls for machines, namely, pneumatic and hydraulic
controls for process control for controlling factory
manufacturing processes in pulp and paper mills. Automation systems comprised of computer hardware and
software for controlling equipment used to manufacture pulp
and paper, automated process control system composed of
logic-based hardware used to monitor the status of
industrial machinery, namely, turbines, generators, and
compressors; electrical, computer software for controlling
factory manufacturing processes in pulp and paper mills;
computer software featuring operating programs for use in
operating equipment for the purpose of cellulose pulp mill
processing and paper manufacturing, sensors and networks for
transmitting sensor data for equipment for manufacturing
pulp and paper.
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
(1) Providing the use of computer software programs for general purpose computation, manipulation of collections of data, data transformation, input/output, communications, graphics display, modelling, and testing for use in the fields of metal cutting, namely the design of processes for the slitting of metal coils, tooling set-up, the collection and utilization of historical data, the storing of data for reuse, the storing of user manufacturing tolerances, and the evaluation of operating condition all for use in steel mills, metal processors, equipment manufacturers and similar industries.
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Providing software as a service featuring software for general purpose computation, manipulation of collections of data, data transformation, input/output, communications, graphics display, modelling, and testing for use in the fields of metal cutting, namely, the design of processes for the slitting of metal coils, tooling set-up, the collection and utilization of historical data, the storing of data for reuse, the storing of user manufacturing tolerances, and the evaluation of operating condition all for use in steel mills, metal processors, equipment manufacturers and similar industries
17.
CONICAL INLET TRANSITION ZONE FOR MECHANICAL REFINERS
Conical inlet refiner elements for a mechanical refiner include: a conical stator element disposed between a feedstock inlet to the mechanical refiner and primary refining plates of the mechanical refiner; and a conical rotor element disposed between the feedstock inlet to the mechanical refiner and the primary refining plates, the conical rotor element configured to form an initial refining gap with the conical stator element. The conical stator element and the conical rotor element are configured to cause a radial change greater than zero but less than 90 degrees in a direction of an axial feedstock flow path through the initial refining gap at a feedstock inlet to a primary refining gap formed between the primary refining plates, where the primary refining gap formed between the primary refining plates lies in a plane that is approximately perpendicular to the axial feedstock flow path.
A deflaker plate for a deflaker machine may include a substrate and a plurality of teeth extending from the substrate, wherein a specified number of teeth of the plurality of teeth have a serrated face.
A deflaker plate for a deflaker machine may include a substrate and a plurality of teeth extending from the substrate, wherein a specified number of teeth of the plurality of teeth have a serrated face.
Conical inlet refiner elements for a mechanical refiner include: a conical stator element disposed between a feedstock inlet to the mechanical refiner and primary refining plates of the mechanical refiner; and a conical rotor element disposed between the feedstock inlet to the mechanical refiner and the primary refining plates, the conical rotor element configured to form an initial refining gap with the conical stator element. The conical stator element and the conical rotor element are configured to cause a radial change greater than zero but less than 90 degrees in a direction of an axial feedstock flow path through the initial refining gap at a feedstock inlet to a primary refining gap formed between the primary refining plates, where the primary refining gap formed between the primary refining plates lies in a plane that is approximately perpendicular to the axial feedstock flow path.
Conical inlet refiner elements for a mechanical refiner include: a conical stator element disposed between a feedstock inlet to the mechanical refiner and primary refining plates of the mechanical refiner; and a conical rotor element disposed between the feedstock inlet to the mechanical refiner and the primary refining plates, the conical rotor element configured to form an initial refining gap with the conical stator element. The conical stator element and the conical rotor element are configured to cause a radial change greater than zero but less than 90 degrees in a direction of an axial feedstock flow path through the initial refining gap at a feedstock inlet to a primary refining gap formed between the primary refining plates, where the primary refining gap formed between the primary refining plates lies in a plane that is approximately perpendicular to the axial feedstock flow path.
A deflaker plate for a deflaker machine may include a substrate and a plurality of teeth extending from the substrate, wherein a specified number of teeth of the plurality of teeth have a serrated face.
B03B 5/64 - Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by hydraulic classifiers, e.g. of launder, tank, spiral or helical chute concentrator type of the free settling type
A method for controlling a slice flow of a slurry having two or more component slurries through a headbox for a paper making machine includes, inputting a wire speed of the paper making machine; determining a jet velocity setpoint based on the wire speed; determining a header pressure setpoint for two or more headers to generate the jet velocity determined by the jet velocity setpoint, each header providing one of the two or more component slurries to the headbox; and controlling the slice flow by: generating a first speed command to a first slurry pump to generate a header pressure determined by the header pressure setpoint in a first header; and generating a second speed command to a second slurry pump to generate the header pressure determined by the header pressure setpoint in a second header.
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
Goods & Services
(1) Equipment for the pulp and paper industry in the nature of machines; equipment for the production of chemical pulp in the nature of grinding machines, washing machines, cooking machines, and bleaching machines; pulp refining machines for refining plant fiber into fiber board and parts and fitting therefor; equipment for use in chemical pulp mills in the nature of machines, namely, recovery boilers as parts of machines, dissolving tanks as parts of machines, evaporators and collection tanks as parts of machines all for use in the manufacture of pulp and paper; components for equipment for use in chemical pulp mills, namely, smelt decks and smelt spouts; pulp and waste paper equipment in the nature of machines for the purpose of recycling pulp and paper, namely, pulpers, sorters being machines, pulp screens being machines, and cleaners being machines for use in making used pulp and paper into new paper; equipment in the nature of machines for producing pulp bale; dewatering equipment for pulp, fibrous material and sludge, namely, pulp refining machines; thickening machines for dewatering of sludge or pulp for use in the manufacture of pulp and paper; tissue making machines; paper making machines and parts therefor; machines for the production of board; headboxes and wire sections for tissue, paper and board machines; sieves being machine parts; press fabric for paper making machines; crescent former for tissue machines; wire forming machines; web-guide installations and web-guide components for pulp, paper, cardboard, tissue and nonwoven webs, namely, rolls, blow boxes and suction boxes; winding machines, packaging machines, conveying machines, particularly conveyor belts, roller conveyors and carrier rollers for web materials; paper making machines and parts thereof; paper making machines; paper trimming machines for commercial or industrial use; industrial paper cutting machines; paper jogging machines for industrial use; industrial paper creasing machines; industrial paper folding machines; paper box making machines; paper reeling machines; paper coating machines; paper calendaring machines; dust separators; dust collecting machines for chemical processing; pulp refining machines and parts thereof including sorters, flotation cells, cleaners, washers, dispersers, bleaching towers, deflakers; agitators for circulating liquid media; deaeration machines for degassing pulp; equipment for the production of fiberboard, namely, rolls and presses; machine seals, namely, hydrodynamic shaft seals; centrifugal pumps; electrical generators; hydraulic turbines; electrical and mechanical equipment for hydro power plants, namely, valves; pulp dewatering machines, namely, presses for pulp and paper; twin wire press for dewatering sludge and pulp; shoe presses for dewatering a fibrous web; screw presses for dewatering sludge and pulp; pressure filter for dewatering sludge and pulp; vacuum filter for dewatering sludge and pulp; filter plates for filter presses for dewatering sludge and pulp; disc filter as parts of machines for dewatering sludge and pulp; drum filter as parts of machines for dewatering sludge and pulp; filter segments for disc filter as parts of machines; lime kilns being parts of machines, recaustisizing equipment being parts of machines, and power boilers being parts of machines; hydraulic and pneumatic controls for machines, namely, pneumatic and hydraulic controls for process control for controlling factory manufacturing processes in pulp and paper mills.
(2) Automation systems comprised of computer hardware and software for controlling equipment used to manufacture pulp and paper, automated process control system composed of logic-based hardware used to monitor the status of industrial machinery, namely, turbines, generators, and compressors; electrical, computer software for controlling factory manufacturing processes in pulp and paper mills; computer software featuring operating programs for use in operating equipment for the purpose of cellulose pulp mill processing and paper manufacturing, sensors and networks for transmitting sensor data for equipment for manufacturing pulp and paper.
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
Goods & Services
Automation systems comprised of computer hardware and integrated recorded software for controlling equipment used to manufacture pulp and paper; automated process control system composed of logic-based computer hardware used to monitor the status of industrial machinery, namely, turbines, generators, and compressors electrical controllers; Pneumatic and hydraulic directional control valves for use in automated production machinery; downloadable computer software for controlling factory manufacturing processes in pulp and paper mills; recorded computer software featuring operating programs for use in operating equipment for the purpose of cellulose pulp mill processing and paper manufacturing; sensors and computer networking hardware for transmitting sensor data for equipment for manufacturing pulp and paper
Equipment for the pulp and paper industry, namely pulp making machines; machines for the production of chemical pulp in the nature of grinding machines for producing chemical pulp, electric washing machines for industrial purposes, cooking machines, namely, pulp processing machines, and bleaching machines, namely, pulp processing machines; pulp refining machines for refining plant fiber into fiber board and structural parts and fitting therefor; equipment for use in chemical pulp mills, namely, recovery boilers, dissolving tanks, evaporators and collection tanks all being pulp processing machines for use in the manufacture of pulp and paper; pulp and waste paper machines for the purpose of recycling pulp and paper, namely, pulping machines, sorting machines for chemical processing; screens and cleaners for use in making used pulp and paper into new paper, namely, pulp processing machines; equipment for producing pulp bale, namely, pulp making machines; dewatering equipment for pulp, fibrous material and sludge, namely, pulp refining machines; thickening machines for dewatering of sludge or pulp for use in the manufacture of pulp and paper, namely, pulp processing machines; tissue making machines; paper making machines and structural parts therefor; machines for the production of paper board; headboxes and wire sections being structural parts of tissue, paper and board making machines; sieves being machine parts; press fabric for paper making machines; crescent formers being structural parts of tissue making machines; wire forming machines; machine parts for pulp, paper, cardboard and tissue making machines, namely, rollers, blow boxes and suction boxes; winding machines, packaging machines, conveying machines, particularly conveyor belts, roller conveyors and carrier rollers for web materials; paper making machines and structural parts thereof; paper making machines; paper trimming machines for commercial or industrial use; industrial paper cutting machines; paper jogging machines for industrial use; industrial paper creasing machines; industrial paper folding machines; paper box making machines; paper reeling machines; paper coating machines; paper calendaring machines; dust separators; dust collecting machines for chemical processing; pulp refining machines and structural parts thereof, namely, sorters, flotation cells, cleaners, washers, dispersers, bleaching towers, and deflakers; agitators for circulating liquid media; deaeration machines for degassing pulp; machines for the production of fiberboard, namely, industrial machine rollers and presses; machine seals, namely, hydrodynamic shaft seals, namely, sealing machines for industrial purposes; centrifugal pumps; electricity generators; hydraulic turbines, other than for land vehicles; electrical and mechanical equipment for hydro power plants, namely, valves as machine components; pulp dewatering machines, namely, presses for pulp and paper; twin wire press for dewatering sludge and pulp, namely, pulp processing machines; shoe presses for dewatering a fibrous web, namely, pulp processing machines; screw presses for dewatering sludge and pulp, namely, pulp processing machines; pressure filter for dewatering sludge and pulp, namely, Filtering machines for chemical processing; vacuum filter for dewatering sludge and pulp, namely, Filtering machines for chemical processing; filter plates for filter presses for dewatering sludge and pulp, namely, Filtering machines for chemical processing; disc filter for dewatering sludge and pulp, namely, Filtering machines for chemical processing; drum filter for dewatering sludge and pulp, namely, Filtering machines for chemical processing; filter segments being parts of disc filters for manufacturing machines; recaustisizing industrial machines
27.
ADJUSTING A HIGH PRESSURE FEEDER BASED ON FLUID LEAKAGE
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, that adjust a high-pressure feeder of a feed system used in pulp production based on the fluid leakage through a low-pressure outlet of a high-pressure feeder. Methods can include obtaining multiple flow values, including (1) a make-up liquor flow value, (2) a black liquor flow value, (3) a white liquor flow value, (4) a chip chute circulation flow value, and (5) a high pressure feeder purge flow value. Methods can include determining a chip flow value specifying a flow of chips provided to the high-pressure feeder. Based on the flow values, methods can determine a fluid leakage value specifying an amount of fluid leakage through a gap between a pocket rotor and the housing of the high pressure feeder. Methods can adjust an annular gap based on the fluid leakage value satisfies a threshold leakage value.
A method for additive machining of a refiner plate segment having a feature pattern includes: fabricating the refiner plate segment with a partial feature pattern from a first material; performing optical scanning of the refiner plate segment to identify positions of features in the partial feature pattern; automatically generating first code for performing three-dimensional (3D) printing of a second material at first specified locations in the partial feature pattern from data obtained from the optical scanning; and performing 3D printing of the second material at the specified locations.
B22F 7/08 - Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting of composite workpieces or articles from parts, e.g. to form tipped tools with one or more parts not made from powder
A method for additive machining of a refiner plate segment having a feature pattern includes: fabricating the refiner plate segment with a partial feature pattern from a first material; performing optical scanning of the refiner plate segment to identify positions of features in the partial feature pattern; automatically generating first code for performing three-dimensional (3D) printing of a second material at first specified locations in the partial feature pattern from data obtained from the optical scanning; and performing 3D printing of the second material at the specified locations.
B22F 7/08 - Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting of composite workpieces or articles from parts, e.g. to form tipped tools with one or more parts not made from powder
B22F 10/25 - Direct deposition of metal particles, e.g. direct metal deposition [DMD] or laser engineered net shaping [LENS]
B33Y 50/00 - Data acquisition or data processing for additive manufacturing
B22F 7/06 - Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting of composite workpieces or articles from parts, e.g. to form tipped tools
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, that can adjust operations of a manufacturing plant based on an assessment of risk to the plant's operations posed by the conditions and/or operations of the different devices in the manufacturing plant. Methods may include obtaining, using a set of sensors, a set of current operational characteristics for a plurality of plant devices in a manufacturing plant. For a particular plant device, a set of risk factors corresponding to a failure of the particular plant device can be analyzed. Based on the set of risk factors, an overall risk posed by the particular plant device to operations of the manufacturing plant can be determined. Based on the overall risk, one or more operations of the manufacturing plant can be adjusted.
A roll assembly temperature sensing system for a pellet mill includes: a thermal sensor (160); and a pellet mill roll assembly rotatably disposed in a rotor assembly. The pellet mill roll (140) assembly includes: a roll shaft; a bearing disposed circumferentially around the roll shaft; and a seal (150) disposed between an end of the bearing and the rotor assembly. The rotor assembly includes an area defining a die cavity adjacent to the seal (150). The thermal sensor (160) is disposed within the die cavity, and is configured to detect a temperature of the seal resulting from heat conducted from the bearing.
A disruptor adjustment system comprising: a disruptor assembly configured to disrupt a volume of smelt flowing from a smelt spout into a dissolving tank, wherein the disruptor assembly comprises an actuator operatively engaged to a disruptor, a sensor configured to record process data from the recovery boiler; and a control system configured to receive a sensor output signal from the sensor, wherein the sensor output signal indicates the process data at a measured time, wherein the control system is further configured to compare the sensor output signal to a programmed operation range, and to send a disruptor input signal to the disruptor assembly to adjust a disruptor operating condition if the process data of the sensor output signal is outside of the programmed operation range. In certain exemplary embodiments, the sensor is an image capture device. In certain exemplary embodiments, the disruptor assembly can be adjusted remotely.
Refiner plate elements for a conical mechanical refiner include: a rotor plate element including at least one rotor plate segment having a feedstock inlet opening disposed at a first end of the rotor plate segment; and a rotor plate segment refining area disposed between the feedstock inlet opening and a second end of the rotor plate segment. The refiner plate elements may further include: a stator plate element including at least one stator plate segment having a stator plate segment refining area; and first and second attaching rails configured to couple to the stator plate segment to a stator support frame of the conical mechanical refiner. A separation between the first attaching rail and the second attaching rail that is not covered by the stator plate segment is configured to form a feedstock outlet opening.
Refiner plate segments for a conical refiner may include a rotor plate segment having inlet openings disposed at one or more inlet locations on the rotor plate segment, and a stator plate segment having outlet openings disposed at one or more outlet locations on the stator plate segment. The rotor plate segment is disposed opposite the stator plate segment such that the one or more rotor plate segment refining areas and the one or more stator plate segment refining areas oppose each other, and the one or more inlet locations and the one or more outlet locations are separated by one or more refining zones formed by the rotor plate segment refining areas and the stator plate segment refining areas.
Refiner plate segments (580,590) for a conical refiner may include a rotor plate segment (510a, 510b) having inlet openings (512a, 512b) disposed at one or more inlet locations on the rotor plate segment, and a stator plate segment (520a, 520b) having outlet openings (522a, 522b) disposed at one or more outlet locations on the stator plate segment. The rotor plate segment is disposed opposite the stator plate segment such that the one or more rotor plate segment refining areas (514a, 514b) and the one or more stator plate segment refining areas (524a, 524b) oppose each other, and the one or more inlet locations and the one or more outlet locations are separated by one or more refining zones formed by the rotor plate segment refining areas and the stator plate segment refining areas.
Refiner plate elements for a conical mechanical refiner include: a rotor plate element including at least one rotor plate segment (710a, 710b) having a feedstock inlet opening (712a, 712b) disposed at a first end of the rotor plate segment; and a rotor plate segment refining area (714a, 714b) disposed between the feedstock inlet opening and a second end of the rotor plate segment. The refiner plate elements may further include: a stator plate element including at least one stator plate segment (720a, 720b) having a stator plate segment refining area (724a, 724b); and first and second attaching rails (723) configured to couple to the stator plate segment to a stator support frame (725) of the conical mechanical refiner (700). A separation between the first attaching rail and the second attaching rail that is not covered by the stator plate segment is configured to form a feedstock outlet opening (722a, 722b).
Refiner plate elements for a conical mechanical refiner include: a rotor plate element including at least one rotor plate segment having a feedstock inlet opening disposed at a first end of the rotor plate segment; and a rotor plate segment refining area disposed between the feedstock inlet opening and a second end of the rotor plate segment. The refiner plate elements may further include :a stator plate element including at least one stator plate segment having a stator plate segment refining area; and first and second attaching rails configured to couple to the stator plate segment to a stator support frame of the conical mechanical refiner. A separation between the first attaching rail and the second attaching rail that is not covered by the stator plate segment is configured to form a feedstock outlet opening.
Refiner plate segments (580,590) for a conical refiner may include a rotor plate segment (510a, 510b) having inlet openings (512a, 512b) disposed at one or more inlet locations on the rotor plate segment, and a stator plate segment (520a, 520b) having outlet openings (522a, 522b) disposed at one or more outlet locations on the stator plate segment. The rotor plate segment is disposed opposite the stator plate segment such that the one or more rotor plate segment refining areas (514a, 514b) and the one or more stator plate segment refining areas (524a, 524b) oppose each other, and the one or more inlet locations and the one or more outlet locations are separated by one or more refining zones formed by the rotor plate segment refining areas and the stator plate segment refining areas.
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, that can optimize a manufacturing plant's operations and/or production based on simulations that utilize information about the current and forthcoming manufacturing conditions to determine the optimal operational characteristics for the different plant devices. Methods may include obtaining, using data from a set of sensors, a set of current operational characteristics for multiple plant devices in a plant. Multiple manufacturing scenarios can be simulated using different sets of operational characteristics for plant devices in which at least one operational characteristic from the set of current operational characteristics is varied. A first manufacturing scenario can be determined that satisfies overall operational parameter(s) for one or more plant devices or for the whole manufacturing plant. Setting(s) of one or more plant devices can be adjusted based on a set of operational characteristics corresponding to the first manufacturing scenario.
G05B 19/418 - Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control (DNC), flexible manufacturing systems (FMS), integrated manufacturing systems (IMS), computer integrated manufacturing (CIM)
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, that can optimize a manufacturing plant's operations and/or production based on simulations that utilize information about the current and forthcoming manufacturing conditions to determine the optimal operational characteristics for the different plant devices. Methods may include obtaining, using data from a set of sensors, a set of current operational characteristics for multiple plant devices in a plant. Multiple manufacturing scenarios can be simulated using different sets of operational characteristics for plant devices in which at least one operational characteristic from the set of current operational characteristics is varied. A first manufacturing scenario can be determined that satisfies overall operational parameter(s) for one or more plant devices or for the whole manufacturing plant. Setting(s) of one or more plant devices can be adjusted based on a set of operational characteristics corresponding to the first manufacturing scenario.
G05B 19/418 - Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control (DNC), flexible manufacturing systems (FMS), integrated manufacturing systems (IMS), computer integrated manufacturing (CIM)
H04L 12/24 - Arrangements for maintenance or administration
A damper for a furnace, the damper including an air port damper body engaged to an air port opening of a furnace; and at least one velocity plate in hinged engagement to the air port damper body so that an air controlling end surface of the at least one velocity plate is substantially aligned to a wall of the furnace at the air port opening when the at least one velocity plate is in a fully opened position.
The problem of increased energy usage in refiners over the working life of a refining assembly is mitigated by the use of a refiner plate segment having a refiner side and a back side distally disposed from the refiner side, refiner bars engaged to a substrate of the refiner side, wherein the refiner bars have a refiner bar height, and wherein adjacent refiner bars and the substrate define grooves between the adjacent bars, and protrusions disposed in the grooves, wherein the protrusions have a protrusion height, wherein the protrusion height is 30% or less of the refiner bar height.
A disperser apparatus includes: a first disperser assembly configured to rotate around an axis; and a second disperser assembly facing the first disperser assembly. The first and second disperser assemblies each have a plurality of disperser-refiner plate segments annularly arranged. Each of the disperser-refiner plate segments includes a substrate having teeth extending from the substrate and arranged in rows disposed at radial intervals defining a dispersion section. Each tooth has a tooth height; and walls; and edges at junctions of adjacent walls. Each of the disperser-refiner plate segments further includes a refining section of refiner bars extending from the substrate, wherein adjacent refiner bars and the substrate define a groove between the adjacent refiner bars; and a plurality transition bars disposed between radially outermost teeth and the refining section.
A plate segment includes: a substrate having a front side and a back side, wherein the back side is configured to be mounted to a support disc of a disperser; and rows of teeth protruding from the front side of the substrate. The rows of teeth are arranged along an arc extending from a first lateral side of the plate segment to an opposite lateral side of the plate segment. A first tooth in the rows of teeth has a first tooth face. A buttress extends from the first tooth face to a face of an adjacent tooth. The buttress has a concave profile at a height above the substrate less than a full height of the teeth.
(1) Machine parts, namely, refiner plates for pulp refiner machines and fiber refining machines for use in the pulp and paper industry for the purpose of refining wood pulp and wood fiber.
A startup burner assembly for a recovery boiler, the startup burner assembly includes a housing having a burner end and a second end distal to the burner end; a main fuel conduit disposed within the housing; and high-pressure air conduits disposed within the burner end of the housing. The high-pressure air conduits include angled air injection nozzles configured to direct high-pressure air exiting the burner end of the startup burner assembly in a rotational direction.
A startup burner assembly for a recovery boiler, the startup burner assembly includes a housing having a burner end and a second end distal to the burner end; a main fuel conduit disposed within the housing; and high-pressure air conduits disposed within the burner end of the housing. The high-pressure air conduits include angled air injection nozzles configured to direct high-pressure air exiting the burner end of the startup burner assembly in a rotational direction.
A startup burner assembly for a recovery boiler, the startup burner assembly includes a housing having a burner end and a second end distal to the burner end; a main fuel conduit disposed within the housing; and high-pressure air conduits disposed within the burner end of the housing. The high-pressure air conduits include angled air injection nozzles configured to direct high-pressure air exiting the burner end of the startup burner assembly in a rotational direction.
A method for controlling a slice flow of a slurry having two or more component slurries through a headbox for a paper making machine includes, inputting a wire speed of the paper making machine; determining a jet velocity setpoint based on the wire speed; determining a header pressure setpoint for two or more headers to generate the jet velocity determined by the jet velocity setpoint, each header providing one of the two or more component slurries to the headbox; and controlling the slice flow by: generating a first speed command to a first slurry pump to generate a header pressure determined by the header pressure setpoint in a first header; and generating a second speed command to a second slurry pump to generate the header pressure determined by the header pressure setpoint in a second header.
A roll assembly temperature sensing system for a pellet mill includes: a thermal sensor (160); and a pellet mill roll assembly rotatably disposed in a rotor assembly. The pellet mill roll (140) assembly includes: a roll shaft; a bearing disposed circumferentially around the roll shaft; and a seal (150) disposed between an end of the bearing and the rotor assembly. The rotor assembly includes an area defining a die cavity adjacent to the seal (150). The thermal sensor (160) is disposed within the die cavity, and is configured to detect a temperature of the seal resulting from heat conducted from the bearing.
A roll assembly temperature sensing system for a pellet mill includes: a thermal sensor (160); and a pellet mill roll assembly rotatably disposed in a rotor assembly. The pellet mill roll (140) assembly includes: a roll shaft; a bearing disposed circumferentially around the roll shaft; and a seal (150) disposed between an end of the bearing and the rotor assembly. The rotor assembly includes an area defining a die cavity adjacent to the seal (150). The thermal sensor (160) is disposed within the die cavity, and is configured to detect a temperature of the seal resulting from heat conducted from the bearing.
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, that adjust a high-pressure feeder of a feed system used in pulp production based on the fluid leakage through a low-pressure outlet of a high-pressure feeder. Methods can include obtaining multiple flow values, including (1) a make-up liquor flow value, (2) a black liquor flow value, (3) a white liquor flow value, (4) a chip chute circulation flow value, and (5) a high pressure feeder purge flow value. Methods can include determining a chip flow value specifying a flow of chips provided to the high-pressure feeder. Based on the flow values, methods can determine a fluid leakage value specifying an amount of fluid leakage through a gap between a pocket rotor and the housing of the high pressure feeder. Methods can adjust an annular gap based on the fluid leakage value satisfies a threshold leakage value.
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, that adjust a high-pressure feeder of a feed system used in pulp production based on the fluid leakage through a low-pressure outlet of a high-pressure feeder. Methods can include obtaining multiple flow values, including (1) a make-up liquor flow value, (2) a black liquor flow value, (3) a white liquor flow value, (4) a chip chute circulation flow value, and (5) a high pressure feeder purge flow value. Methods can include determining a chip flow value specifying a flow of chips provided to the high-pressure feeder. Based on the flow values, methods can determine a fluid leakage value specifying an amount of fluid leakage through a gap between a pocket rotor and the housing of the high pressure feeder. Methods can adjust an annular gap based on the fluid leakage value satisfies a threshold leakage value.
An engagement assembly for a rotary drum filter, the engagement assembly includes a retaining clip having a body, a first shelf extending outwardly from the body in a first direction and a second shelf extending outwardly from the body in a direction opposite the first direction; and an S-clip having a major concave area configured to receive a leading end or a trailing end of a filter plate, and a minor concave area, and configured to receive the first shelf or the second shelf of the retaining clip.
B01D 33/067 - Construction of the filtering drums, e.g. mounting or sealing arrangements
B01D 33/073 - Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums arranged for inward flow filtration
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for training an industrial plant controller that controls operation of an industrial plant. In one aspect, a method comprises generating training data using an industrial plant simulation model that simulates operation of the industrial plant. The industrial plant controller is trained by a reinforcement learning technique using the training data. The industrial plant controller is configured to process an input comprising a state vector characterizing a state of the industrial plant in accordance with a plurality of industrial plant controller parameters to generate an action selection policy output that defines a control action to be performed to control the operation of the industrial plant.
G05B 19/418 - Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control (DNC), flexible manufacturing systems (FMS), integrated manufacturing systems (IMS), computer integrated manufacturing (CIM)
An engagement assembly for a rotary drum filter, the engagement assembly includes a retaining clip having a body, a first shelf extending outwardly from the body in a first direction and a second shelf extending outwardly from the body in a direction opposite the first direction; and an S-clip having a major concave area configured to receive a leading end or a trailing end of a filter plate, and a minor concave area, and configured to receive the first shelf or the second shelf of the retaining clip.
B01D 33/067 - Construction of the filtering drums, e.g. mounting or sealing arrangements
B01D 33/073 - Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums arranged for inward flow filtration
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, that can adjust operations of a manufacturing plant based on an assessment of risk to the plant's operations posed by the conditions and/or operations of the different devices in the manufacturing plant. Methods may include obtaining, using a set of sensors, a set of current operational characteristics for a plurality of plant devices in a manufacturing plant. For a particular plant device, a set of risk factors corresponding to a failure of the particular plant device can be analyzed. Based on the set of risk factors, an overall risk posed by the particular plant device to operations of the manufacturing plant can be determined. Based on the overall risk, one or more operations of the manufacturing plant can be adjusted.
A disruptor adjustment system comprising: a disruptor assembly configured to disrupt a volume of smelt flowing from a smelt spout into a dissolving tank, wherein the disruptor assembly comprises an actuator operatively engaged to a disruptor, a sensor configured to record process data from the recovery boiler; and a control system configured to receive a sensor output signal from the sensor, wherein the sensor output signal indicates the process data at a measured time, wherein the control system is further configured to compare the sensor output signal to a programmed operation range, and to send a disruptor input signal to the disruptor assembly to adjust a disruptor operating condition if the process data of the sensor output signal is outside of the programmed operation range. In certain exemplary embodiments, the sensor is an image capture device. In certain exemplary embodiments, the disruptor assembly can be adjusted remotely.
ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE A disruptor adjustment system comprising: a disruptor assembly configured to disrupt a volume of smelt flowing from a smelt spout into a dissolving tank, wherein the disruptor assembly comprises an actuator operatively engaged to a disruptor, a sensor configured to record process data from the recovery boiler; and a control system configured to receive a sensor output signal from the sensor, wherein the sensor output signal indicates the process data at a measured time, wherein the control system is further configured to compare the sensor output signal to a programmed operation range, and to send a disruptor input signal to the disruptor assembly to adjust a disruptor operating condition if the process data of the sensor output signal is outside of the programmed operation range. In certain exemplary embodiments, the sensor is an image capture device. In certain exemplary embodiments, the disruptor assembly can be adjusted remotely. 4420107 Date Recue/Date Received 2020-12-02
A refiner disc including: a refining zone on a front face of the disc; refining bars in the refining zone; and grooves between the bars, wherein each of the grooves include a rotational inducement element arranged on at least one sidewall of the groove and the rotational inducement element is configured to impart at helical flow of feed material flowing through the groove.
ABSTRACT A refiner disc including: a refining zone on a front face of the disc; refining bars in the refining zone; and grooves between the bars, wherein each of the grooves include a rotational inducement element arranged on at least one sidewall of the groove and the rotational inducement element is configured to impart at helical flow of feed material flowing through the groove. 4347533 Date Recue/Date Received 2020-11-03
A trunnion roller thrust measurement assembly includes a trunnion roller assembly and a thrust measurement assembly. The trunnion roller assembly includes a roller configured to provide rotary support of a rotary drum; a shaft attached to the roller, the shaft being aligned with an axis of rotation of the roller; and a bearing housing configured support an end of the shaft. The thrust measurement assembly includes a bearing housing end cap attachable to an end of the bearing housing; and one or more thrust sensors disposed on the bearing housing end cap. The one or more thrust sensors are configured to sense a thrust force exerted on the bearing housing end cap by an axial displacement of the shaft. An adjustment mechanism is utilized to skew the roller based on the sensed thrust force.
ABSTRACT A trunnion roller thrust measurement assembly includes a trunnion roller assembly and a thrust measurement assembly. The trunnion roller assembly includes a roller configured to provide rotary support of a rotary drum; a shaft attached to the roller, the shaft being aligned with an axis of rotation of the roller; and a bearing housing configured support an end of the shaft. The thrust measurement assembly includes a bearing housing end cap attachable to an end of the bearing housing; and one or more thrust sensors disposed on the bearing housing end cap. The one or more thrust sensors are configured to sense a thrust force exerted on the bearing housing end cap by an axial displacement of the shaft. An adjustment mechanism is utilized to skew the roller based on the sensed thrust forc e. Date Recue/Date Received 2020-11-24
G01L 5/12 - Apparatus for, or methods of, measuring force, work, mechanical power, or torque, specially adapted for specific purposes for measuring axial thrust in a rotary shaft, e.g. of propulsion plants
G01D 5/22 - Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing the magnitude of a current or voltage by varying inductance, e.g. by a movable armature differentially influencing two coils
Machine parts, namely, refiner plates for pulp refiner machines and fiber refining machines for use in the pulp and paer industry for the purpose of refining wood pulp and wood fiber
This disclosure relates to an apparatus for a counter-rotating mechanical refiner configured to mitigate the problems of feeding variations, load variations, high energy consumption due to poor feeding efficiency, low pulp quality, and reduced throughput capacity by positioning a flinger proximate to a rotor gap side of a first rotor, wherein the first rotor further comprises an inlet extending through the first rotor, such that a portion of the operational flinger deflects feed material from the inlet into the refiner gap while rotating in the direction of the first rotor.
This disclosure relates to an apparatus for a counter-rotating mechanical refiner configured to mitigate the problems of feeding variations, load variations, high energy consumption due to poor feeding efficiency, low pulp quality, and reduced throughput capacity by positioning a flinger proximate to a rotor gap side of a first rotor, wherein the first rotor further comprises an inlet extending through the first rotor, such that a portion of the operational flinger deflects feed material from the inlet into the refiner gap while rotating in the direction of the first rotor.
This disclosure relates to an apparatus for a counter-rotating mechanical refiner configured to mitigate the problems of feeding variations, load variations, high energy consumption due to poor feeding efficiency, low pulp quality, and reduced throughput capacity by positioning a flinger proximate to a rotor gap side of a first rotor, wherein the first rotor further comprises an inlet extending through the first rotor, such that a portion of the operational flinger deflects feed material from the inlet into the refiner gap while rotating in the direction of the first rotor.
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, that optimize operation of manufacturing plants by adjusting the operation of manufacturing devices in manufacturing plants based on an assessment of their operations. Methods may include obtaining, from a first set of sensors, vibration data specifying vibration in a manufacturing device of a manufacturing plant. The vibration data may be processed to identify a vibration signature. Based on the vibration signature and known vibration signatures, a first operational state of the manufacturing device may be determined. One or more operational characteristics of the manufacturing device may be adjusted based on the first operational state of the manufacturing device, to achieve a second operational state.
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, that optimize operation of manufacturing plants by adjusting the operation of manufacturing devices in manufacturing plants based on an assessment of their operations. Methods may include obtaining, from a first set of sensors, vibration data specifying vibration in a manufacturing device of a manufacturing plant. The vibration data may be processed to identify a vibration signature. Based on the vibration signature and known vibration signatures, a first operational state of the manufacturing device may be determined. One or more operational characteristics of the manufacturing device may be adjusted based on the first operational state of the manufacturing device, to achieve a second operational state.
G05B 19/418 - Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control (DNC), flexible manufacturing systems (FMS), integrated manufacturing systems (IMS), computer integrated manufacturing (CIM)
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, that optimize operation of manufacturing plants by adjusting the operation of manufacturing devices in manufacturing plants based on an assessment of their operations. Methods may include obtaining, from a first set of sensors, vibration data specifying vibration in a manufacturing device of a manufacturing plant. The vibration data may be processed to identify a vibration signature. Based on the vibration signature and known vibration signatures, a first operational state of the manufacturing device may be determined. One or more operational characteristics of the manufacturing device may be adjusted based on the first operational state of the manufacturing device, to achieve a second operational state.
The problem of inconsistent steam penetration of a fibrous sheet is solved by a steam box having a steam header, a diffuser housing disposed within the steam header, wherein walls disposed in the diffuser housing divide an inside of the diffuser housing into multiple diffuser chambers, wherein a valve is configured to fluidly and programmatically communicate with each of the multiple diffuser chambers, such that a steam from the header box may selectively enter one of the diffuser chambers depending upon the valve's orientation in an open or closed position; and multiple orifices of different sizes per diffuser chamber. Ideally, exemplary steam boxes may also comprise a diffuser plates per diffuser chamber. Preferably, the diffuser plates may be located at a bottom of the diffuser chamber. Exemplary steam box systems may further comprise control equipment to manage the flow of steam from the steam header into the diffuser chambers.
The problem of inconsistent steam penetration of a fibrous sheet is solved by a steam box having a steam header, a diffuser housing disposed within the steam header, wherein walls disposed in the diffuser housing divide an inside of the diffuser housing into multiple diffuser chambers, wherein a valve is configured to fluidly and programmatically communicate with each of the multiple diffuser chambers, such that a steam from the header box may selectively enter one of the diffuser chambers depending upon the valve's orientation in an open or closed position; and multiple orifices of different sizes per diffuser chamber. Ideally, exemplary steam boxes may also comprise a diffuser plates per diffuser chamber. Preferably, the diffuser plates may be located at a bottom of the diffuser chamber. Exemplary steam box systems may further comprise control equipment to manage the flow of steam from the steam header into the diffuser chambers.
A system and process of producing pulp from lignocellulosic material after the lignocellulosic material has undergone compression (pressurization), maceration and removal of extractives produced during compression and maceration followed by chemical addition, fiberization, digestion (cooking) and further mechanical refining.
This disclosure relates to refiner plate segments having feeding grooves having a first width at a first end of the feeding groove, wherein the first end of the feeding groove is disposed closer to an inner diameter of the refiner plate segment, and a second end of the feeding groove having a second width, wherein the second end of the feeding groove is disposed closer to the outer diameter than the first end and wherein the second width is less than the first width. It is believed that the increased width of the feeding groove at the inner diameter, coupled with the change in angle or curve of the feed groove from a feeding angle to a holding angle such that the centrifugal force applied to the lignocellulosic material surpasses the plugging force, allows for improved hydraulic capacity over the refiner plate segment without reducing refining efficiency.
This disclosure relates to refiner plate segments having feeding grooves having a first width at a first end of the feeding groove, wherein the first end of the feeding groove is disposed closer to an inner diameter of the refiner plate segment, and a second end of the feeding groove having a second width, wherein the second end of the feeding groove is disposed closer to the outer diameter than the first end and wherein the second width is less than the first width. It is believed that the increased width of the feeding groove at the inner diameter, coupled with the change in angle or curve of the feed groove from a feeding angle to a holding angle such that the centrifugal force applied to the lignocellulosic material surpasses the plugging force, allows for improved hydraulic capacity over the refiner plate segment without reducing refining efficiency.
A removable filter plate for a rotary drum filter that reduces instances of welding to secure the filter plate to the drum and obviates the need for cap strips. An exemplary filter plate assembly in accordance with this disclosure comprises a filter plate and an engagement assembly, wherein the engager of the engagement assembly is configured to extend in a lateral direction toward the leading end or the trailing end of the filter plate, wherein an extended engager having an engagement end disposed under a shelf of the adjacent top hat mounting assembly defines a closed position, and wherein a retracted engager defines an open position.
B01D 33/44 - Regenerating the filter material in the filter
B01D 33/073 - Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums arranged for inward flow filtration
B01D 33/067 - Construction of the filtering drums, e.g. mounting or sealing arrangements
B01D 33/06 - Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums
79.
Replaceable filter plate assembly for a rotary drum filter
A removable filter plate for a rotary drum filter that reduces instances of welding to secure the filter plate to the drum and obviates the need for cap strips. An exemplary filter plate assembly in accordance with this disclosure comprises a filter plate and an engagement assembly, wherein the engager of the engagement assembly is configured to extend in a lateral direction toward the leading end or the trailing end of the filter plate, wherein an extended engager having an engagement end disposed under a shelf of the adjacent top hat mounting assembly defines a closed position, and wherein a retracted engager defines an open position.
This disclosure relates to refiner plate segments having feeding grooves having a first width at a first end of the feeding groove, wherein the first end of the feeding groove is disposed closer to an inner diameter of the refiner plate segment, and a second end of the feeding groove having a second width, wherein the second end of the feeding groove is disposed closer to the outer diameter than the first end and wherein the second width is less than the first width. It is believed that the increased width of the feeding groove at the inner diameter, coupled with the change in angle or curve of the feed groove from a feeding angle to a holding angle such that the centrifugal force applied to the lignocellulosic material surpasses the plugging force, allows for improved hydraulic capacity over the refiner plate segment without reducing refining efficiency.
A method is provided for controlling airflow into a furnace that employs a velocity type damper. In one embodiment, the method for controlling airflow may include engaging a velocity type damper to an air port opening of a furnace. The velocity type damper includes at least one air controlling surface that is positioned proximate to a wall of the furnace at the air port opening so that air velocity exiting the at least one air controlling surface is substantially equal to the air velocity entering the air port opening to the furnace. The method may further include adjusting a cross sectional area through the velocity type damper to control air velocity into the furnace through the air port opening.
F23G 7/00 - Methods or apparatus, e.g. incinerators, specially adapted for combustion of specific waste or low grade fuels, e.g. chemicals
F23G 7/04 - Methods or apparatus, e.g. incinerators, specially adapted for combustion of specific waste or low grade fuels, e.g. chemicals of waste liquors, e.g. sulfite liquors
F23L 1/00 - Passages or apertures for delivering primary air for combustion
F23L 1/02 - Passages or apertures for delivering primary air for combustion by discharging the air below the fire
F23L 3/00 - Arrangements of valves or dampers before the fire
82.
REPLACEABLE FILTER PLATE ASSEMBLY FOR A ROTARY DRUM FILTER
A removable filter plate for a rotary drum filter that reduces instances of welding to secure the filter plate to the drum and obviates the need for cap strips. An exemplary filter plate assembly in accordance with this disclosure comprises a filter plate and an engagement assembly, wherein the engager of the engagement assembly is configured to extend in a lateral direction toward the leading end or the trailing end of the filter plate, wherein an extended engager having an engagement end disposed under a shelf of the adjacent top hat mounting assembly defines a closed position, and wherein a retracted engager defines an open position.
A method is provided for controlling airflow into a furnace that employs a velocity type damper. In one embodiment, the method for controlling airflow may include engaging a velocity type damper to an air port opening of a furnace. The velocity type damper includes at least one air controlling surface that is positioned proximate to a wall of the furnace at the air port opening so that air velocity exiting the at least one air controlling surface is substantially equal to the air velocity entering the air port opening to the furnace. The method may further include adjusting a cross sectional area through the velocity type damper to control air velocity into the furnace through the air port opening.
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for optimizing material processing. In one aspect, a method includes collecting, from a set of sensors, a set of current manufacturing conditions. Based on the set of current manufacturing conditions collected from the sensors, a set of current qualities of a material currently being processed by manufacturing equipment is determined. A baseline production measure for processing the material according to the set of current qualities is obtained. A candidate set of manufacturing conditions that provide an improved production measure relative to the baseline production measure is determined. A set of candidate qualities for the material produced under the candidate set of manufacturing conditions is determined. A visualization that presents both of the set of candidate qualities of the material and the set of current qualities of the material currently being processed is generated.
G06F 19/00 - Digital computing or data processing equipment or methods, specially adapted for specific applications (specially adapted for specific functions G06F 17/00;data processing systems or methods specially adapted for administrative, commercial, financial, managerial, supervisory or forecasting purposes G06Q;healthcare informatics G16H)
G05B 19/418 - Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control (DNC), flexible manufacturing systems (FMS), integrated manufacturing systems (IMS), computer integrated manufacturing (CIM)
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for optimizing material processing. In one aspect, a method includes collecting, from a set of sensors, a set of current manufacturing conditions. Based on the set of current manufacturing conditions collected from the sensors, a set of current qualities of a material currently being processed by manufacturing equipment is determined. A baseline production measure for processing the material according to the set of current qualities is obtained. A candidate set of manufacturing conditions that provide an improved production measure relative to the baseline production measure is determined. A set of candidate qualities for the material produced under the candidate set of manufacturing conditions is determined. A visualization that presents both of the set of candidate qualities of the material and the set of current qualities of the material currently being processed is generated.
G06Q 10/04 - Forecasting or optimisation specially adapted for administrative or management purposes, e.g. linear programming or "cutting stock problem"
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for training an industrial plant controller that controls operation of an industrial plant. In one aspect, a method comprises generating training data using an industrial plant simulation model that simulates operation of the industrial plant. The industrial plant controller is trained by a reinforcement learning technique using the training data. The industrial plant controller is configured to process an input comprising a state vector characterizing a state of the industrial plant in accordance with a plurality of industrial plant controller parameters to generate an action selection policy output that defines a control action to be performed to control the operation of the industrial plant.
G05B 13/02 - Adaptive control systems, i.e. systems automatically adjusting themselves to have a performance which is optimum according to some preassigned criterion electric
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for training an industrial plant controller that controls operation of an industrial plant. In one aspect, a method comprises generating training data using an industrial plant simulation model that simulates operation of the industrial plant. The industrial plant controller is trained by a reinforcement learning technique using the training data. The industrial plant controller is configured to process an input comprising a state vector characterizing a state of the industrial plant in accordance with a plurality of industrial plant controller parameters to generate an action selection policy output that defines a control action to be performed to control the operation of the industrial plant.
G05B 13/02 - Adaptive control systems, i.e. systems automatically adjusting themselves to have a performance which is optimum according to some preassigned criterion electric
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for training an industrial plant controller that controls operation of an industrial plant. In one aspect, a method comprises generating training data using an industrial plant simulation model that simulates operation of the industrial plant. The industrial plant controller is trained by a reinforcement learning technique using the training data. The industrial plant controller is configured to process an input comprising a state vector characterizing a state of the industrial plant in accordance with a plurality of industrial plant controller parameters to generate an action selection policy output that defines a control action to be performed to control the operation of the industrial plant.
G05B 13/02 - Adaptive control systems, i.e. systems automatically adjusting themselves to have a performance which is optimum according to some preassigned criterion electric
G06N 3/00 - Computing arrangements based on biological models
G05B 19/418 - Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control (DNC), flexible manufacturing systems (FMS), integrated manufacturing systems (IMS), computer integrated manufacturing (CIM)
A method of hydraulic actuation that includes positioning a piston within the chamber of a cylinder body, the chamber including a gas region and a fluidized region, the sidewall of the piston including at least one sealing surface for engaging the sidewall of chamber; and traversing the piston between a portion of the gas region and a portion of the fluidized region, wherein a distance of travel within the chamber that the piston traverses between the gas region and the fluidized region is less than a length of the sidewall of the piston. By increasing the length of the piston sidewall and decreasing the distance of travel for the piston, the method eliminates or substantially reduces fluid carry over in accumulators.
Dispersers and disperser plate segments configured to be mounted in dispersers, wherein the disperser plate segments comprise rows of teeth and wherein bridges span gaps between adjacent teeth in at least one of the rows of teeth, wherein the bridges are separated from a substrate of the front face by an open space in the gap. In other exemplary embodiments, a buttress extends from at least one face of the tooth to support the tooth.
Dispersers and disperser plate segments configured to be mounted in dispersers, wherein the disperser plate segments comprise rows of teeth and wherein bridges span gaps between adjacent teeth in at least one of the rows of teeth, wherein the bridges are separated from a substrate of the front face by an open space in the gap. In other exemplary embodiments, a buttress extends from at least one face of the tooth to support the tooth.
The problem of increased energy usage in refiners over the working life of a refining assembly is mitigated by the use of a refiner plate segment having a refiner side and a back side distally disposed from the refiner side, refiner bars engaged to a substrate of the refiner side, wherein the refiner bars have a refiner bar height, and wherein adjacent refiner bars and the substrate define grooves between the adjacent bars, and protrusions disposed in the grooves, wherein the protrusions have a protrusion height, wherein the protrusion height is 30% or less of the refiner bar height.
The problem of increased energy usage in refiners over the working life of a refining assembly is mitigated by the use of a refiner plate segment having a refiner side and a back side distally disposed from the refiner side, refiner bars engaged to a substrate of the refiner side, wherein the refiner bars have a refiner bar height, and wherein adjacent refiner bars and the substrate define grooves between the adjacent bars, and protrusions disposed in the grooves, wherein the protrusions have a protrusion height, wherein the protrusion height is 30% or less of the refiner bar height.
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
(1) Data processing equipment, namely computers; software, namely downloadable software for managing textile, paper and paper products manufacturing processes; magnetic encoders; recorded computer programs for managing textile, paper and paper products manufacturing processes; data processing apparatus, namely computer hardware; diagnostic apparatus, namely computer hardware and software for managing textile, paper and paper products manufacturing processes; electric installations for the remote control of industrial operations of computer hardware and computer software for managing textile, paper and paper products manufacturing processes; electric air and heat regulating apparatus, namely thermostats, temperature regulators for regulating temperature in manufacturing plants in the field of manufacturing textile, paper and paper products; measuring instruments, namely, thermometers and particle counters for measuring heat and air quality; optical apparatus and instruments, namely, photoelectric cells for use in textile, paper and paper product manufacturing equipment; memories for data processing equipment and cloud servers, as related to wet-formed processes for processing pulp, paper, tissue, cardboard, fiberglass, plastic and non-woven fabrics, namely, computer memory expansion modules, semiconductor memory devices being computer memories, RAM (random access memory) cards, and secure digital (SD) memory cards (1) Maintenance and repair of computer hardware; interference suppression services for electrical apparatus, namely installation and repair of filters for radio interference suppression; installation, maintenance and repair of manufacturing machines as related to wet-formed processes for processing pulp, paper, tissues of paper, cardboard, fiberglass for insulation, plastic unprocessed and non-woven fabrics
(2) Monitoring service using optical sensors, audio sensors, temperature sensors, vibration sensors with regard to machinery to ensure proper function of the machinery and for the evaluation of machinery operation data for quality control purposes and overall efficiency of wood handling process as related to wet-formed processes for processing pulp, paper, tissue, cardboard, fiberglass, plastic and non-woven fabrics
(1) Machines for manufacturing paper, pulp, tissue, cardboard, fiberglass for insulation, plastic unprocessed, and non-woven fabrics, absorbent pads, namely, absorbent floor pads, disposable nursing pads, disposable feminine sanitary pads, cloths, namely, non-woven cloth wipes for personal hygiene and non-woven cloth wipes for industrial cleaning; machines for manufacturing textiles, namely, wet forming of sheets of nonwovens; machines for manufacturing textiles, namely, hydroentanglement bonding of non-wovens, and calendars in the nature of textile and rubber composite sheet-inserting machines for manufacturing textiles using foam-enabled and wet-formed processes; machines for dyeing textiles using foam; machines for manufacturing and transporting foam for use in textile dyeing; machines for removing water from textiles; mechanical winders and machines for forming rolls of sheets of paper, pulp, tissue, cardboard, fiberglass, plastic, and non-woven fabrics, absorbent pads, linens, cloths, and composite materials, namely, center winders, surface winders, center-surface winders, gap surface winders, tension winders and torque winders, and surface film winders; rolling mills; coating machines for liquid and foam treatment agents for coloring, sampling, finishing and coating of textile fabrics; machine parts, namely, rolling mill cylinders; printing rollers for machines; control mechanisms for machines, engines or motors, namely, hydraulic controls; belts for conveyors; air suction machines for industrial purposes, namely, suction pumps and industrial air vacuums for use in manufacturing textiles
A rotary drum filter comprising one or more divider plates disposed between the drum's outer surface and grids disposed radially outward from the drum's outer surface. The divider plates are desirably diagonally disposed along the drum's outer surface and have at least one end disposed near a drainage hole. The divider plates and open sections under the grids between circumferentially adjacent grids permits filtrate to flow under the grids. The divider plates and open sections under the grids permit the filtrate to flow into the nearest drainage hole while increasing the run underneath the grids, thereby permitting more filtrate to exit through a limited number of drainage holes.
A refiner includes two or more facing refining assemblies. Each refining assembly includes a backing structure and refiner plate segments engaged to the backing structure A series of alternating bars and grooves defines a refining surface on each refiner plate segment. The refiner plate segments of the first refining assembly have a terminal edge perimeter defined by two or more terminal edges of bars disposed closest to the outer arc of the substrate of the first refining assembly. The refiner plate segments of the second refining assembly have an outermost edge circumference defined by an outermost terminal edge of a bar disposed closest to the outer arc of the substrate of the second refining assembly facing the first refining assembly. The terminal edge perimeter of the first refining assembly is not parallel to the outermost edge circumference of the second refining assembly.
