Abstract

An electric system comprises electrical components (101b, 101d, 101e) such as capacitors and/or battery elements, and at least one busbar (102a, 102d) arranged to connect two or more of poles of the electrical components electrically to each other. The busbar is tubular to allow cooling medium, such as air or cooling liquid, to flow through the busbar. As the busbar is tubular, its inner surface and its outer surface can act as cooling surfaces of the busbar. Therefore, the cooling area of the busbar can be increased without excessively increasing the room needed by the busbar. Furthermore, the tubular one or more busbars may facilitate flow management of the cooling medium.

IPC Classes  ?

• H05K 7/20 - Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
• H01G 2/08 - Cooling arrangementsHeating arrangementsVentilating arrangements
• H01G 11/10 - Multiple hybrid or EDL capacitors, e.g. arrays or modules
• H01M 10/613 - Cooling or keeping cold
• H01M 10/647 - Prismatic or flat cells, e.g. pouch cells
• H01M 10/6551 - Surfaces specially adapted for heat dissipation or radiation, e.g. fins or coatings
• H01M 10/6563 - Gases with forced flow, e.g. by blowers
• H01M 10/6568 - Liquids characterised by flow circuits, e.g. loops, located externally to the cells or cell casings
• H01M 50/209 - Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape adapted for prismatic or rectangular cells
• H01M 50/503 - Interconnectors for connecting terminals of adjacent batteriesInterconnectors for connecting cells outside a battery casing characterised by the shape of the interconnectors

Abstract

A power supply (100) for feeding direct current (IDC) to a load (109) comprises an input voltage terminal (101) for receiving input voltage (VAC), a direct voltage terminal (102) for supplying the direct current (IDC) to the load, an input voltage converter (103) configured to convert the input voltage (VAC) to direct voltage (VDC) of the direct voltage terminal, and a capacitor (104) connected to the direct voltage terminal to respond to beginnings of peak current needs of the load. To respond to continuation sections of the peak current needs of the load, the power supply comprises a super-capacitor (105) and a direct voltage converter (106) between the super-capacitor and the direct voltage terminal and configured to carry out voltage conversion between direct voltage (VDC_S) of the super-capacitor and the direct voltage (VDC) of the direct voltage terminal.

IPC Classes  ?

• H02J 1/04 - Constant-current supply systems
• H02M 3/07 - Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using resistors or capacitors, e.g. potential divider using capacitors charged and discharged alternately by semiconductor devices with control electrode

Abstract

A method for discharging energy storage cells of an energy storage system, the method including: a) determining a system charge, Sys_charge_As, to be discharged from the energy storage cells based on a configuration of the energy storage system; b) determining a balancing map based on predefined criteria, wherein the balancing map includes an entry for each energy storage cell, and each energy storage cell is associated with at least a balancing flag; c) determining, whether the energy storage system is ready to discharge; and d) discharging the energy storage system, when the energy storage system is determined to be ready for discharge.

IPC Classes  ?

• H02J 7/00 - Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries

Abstract

A cuboidal frame structure configured for absorbing and/or damping seismic vibration. The frame structure is suitable for an energy storage rack of an energy storage system. The frame has a bottom frame integrally formed as a single member and having a plurality of column brackets, that protrude in a vertical direction upward, for aligning a column in parallel to a vertical direction. The frame has a plurality of columns mounted to the base frame via the column brackets. Each column is formed as a hollow profile. A top frame is mounted to each column. The columns cooperatively provide a plurality of mounting positions for receiving and mounting energy storage modules. Passive cooling can be enhanced by locating units below the bottom frame.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01G 11/10 - Multiple hybrid or EDL capacitors, e.g. arrays or modules
• H01G 11/18 - Arrangements or processes for adjusting or protecting hybrid or EDL capacitors against thermal overloads, e.g. heating, cooling or ventilating

Abstract

An auxiliary power supply for an energy storage rack of a high-voltage DC system. The power supply has at least one AC power supply branch with input terminals, transfer terminals and a low voltage transformer. The low voltage transformer has an input branch configured for receiving AC electrical power from the input terminals, a transfer branch configured for transferring the AC electrical power to the transfer terminals, and s a supply branch configured for transforming the received AC electrical power to a lower voltage in extra low voltage range for supplying a control unit. The power supply also has at least one DC power supply branch that includes an LV DC power source configured for supplying DC electrical power to the control unit. Also an energy storage rack and a energy storage system.

IPC Classes  ?

• H02J 3/36 - Arrangements for transfer of electric power between ac networks via a high-tension dc link
• H02J 3/18 - Arrangements for adjusting, eliminating or compensating reactive power in networks
• H02J 3/38 - Arrangements for parallelly feeding a single network by two or more generators, converters or transformers

Abstract

A reactor for producing a carbide-derived carbon by reacting a halogen gas with a metallic carbide material, the reactor comprising a reaction chamber and a filter arrangement configured for and discharging gas and having at least one filtration element that is configured for performing gas-solid separation. During operation of the reactor, the reaction chamber has a reaction zone with temperatures above 600° C., and the filtration element is configured to allow gas-solid separation within the reaction zone.

IPC Classes  ?

• B01J 8/00 - Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particlesApparatus for such processes
• B01D 39/20 - Other self-supporting filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper or metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
• B01D 46/24 - Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
• B01D 46/58 - Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in parallel
• B01J 8/18 - Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particlesApparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
• B01J 8/24 - Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particlesApparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
• C01B 32/05 - Preparation or purification of carbon not covered by groups , , ,

Goods & Services

Chargers for electric batteries; DC/AC converters; DC input power supplies; AC/DC inverters; Photovoltaic apparatus for generating electricity; Batteries, electric; Apparatus and instruments for accumulating and storing electricity; Electric power distribution apparatus; Power distributors [electrical]; Power regulating apparatus; Electricity storage apparatus; Electric power supply units; Electrical power distribution blocks; Electric power controllers; Electric power units; Connecting modules for electric controls; Switches, electric; Switchgear [electric]; Power connectors; Electric batteries for power supply of electrically powered land, air or water vehicles or spacecraft; Power adapters; Power-line transmission apparatus; Electronic load modules; Electronic power supplies; Electronic power controllers; Electronic power transformers; Ultracapacitors for energy storage; Power distributing boxes; Power banks; Apparatus for improving power efficiency; Fixed capacitors; Photovoltaic modules; Accumulators for photovoltaic power; Photovoltaic inverters; Photovoltaic installations for generating electricity [photovoltaic power plants]; Power sources connected to audio devices for use in land, air or water vehicles or spacecraft; Power transformers for amplification; Double layer capacitors; Uninterruptible electrical power supplies; Uninterruptable power supply apparatus; Ceramic capacitors; Condensers [capacitors]; High-voltage power supplies; High voltage capacitors; High-frequency switching power supplies; Low-voltage power supplies; Capacitive voltage transformers; Monolithic ceramic capacitors; Variable capacitors; Batteries; Voltage stabilizers; Voltage dividers; Voltage converters; Voltage stabilizing power supply; Regulated power supply apparatus; Electric capacitors [for telecommunication apparatus]; Coupling capacitors; Static power convertors; Power adapters for use in vehicle lighter sockets; Voltage regulators; Synchronous capacitors; Power packs [batteries]; Power packs [transformers]; Switching power supply apparatus; Power dividers [electric]; Power modules; Power units [batteries]; Inverters for power supply; Trimmer capacitors; Vacuum capacitors; AC/DC power supplies; DC/AC inverters; Power conditioning apparatus; Current transformers; Power amplifiers; Power controllers; Power relays; Power units [transformers]; Capacitance boxes; Artificial intelligence and machine learning software; Artificial intelligence software for use in relation to the following goods: Vehicles for land use, Aircrafts, watercraft or Space vehicles; Artificial intelligence software; Machine learning software for analysis; Machine learning software for surveillance; Machine learning software; Virtual assistant software; Machine control software; Independent controllers for controlling land, air or water vehicles or spacecraft; Electronic chips; System on a Chip [SoC]. Providing access to platforms on the Internet; Providing access to telecommunication networks; Provision of broadband telecommunications access; Providing access to electronic communications networks and electronic databases; Providing electronic telecommunication connections; Arranging [provision] of electronic conferencing services; Telematic sending of information; Telematics services accessible by password; Communication of data by means of telecommunications; Transmission of information in the audiovisual field; Transmission of information by electronic communications networks; Transmission of information on optical telecommunication networks. Advice relating to the design of computer hardware; Advisory services relating to computer systems design; Advisory services relating to computer hardware design; Computer aided design services relating to architecture; Computer aided design services; Computer-aided engineering design services; Computer system design; Database design and development; Design and development of computer hardware; Design and development of telecommunications networks; Computer network design for others; Design of computer microchips; Design of computer hardware; Development of the following goods: Vehicles for land use, Aircrafts, water craft or Spacecraft; Updating of software for embedded devices; Updating and maintenance of computer software and programs; Consultancy in the field of software design; Consultancy relating to the design and development of computer programs; Consultancy relating to the design and development of computer database programs; Consultancy relating to software design and development; Consultancy services relating to computer programming; Development, updating and maintenance of software and database systems; Developing and updating computer software; Development and creation of computer programmes for data processing; Development of computer database software; Development of computer firmware; Development of computer hardware and software; Development of computer platforms; Development of computer programs; Development of databases; Development of software for chip design; Development of software for digital signal processing; Development of software for audio and video operators; Development of software for communication systems; Developing of driver and operating system software; Development of driver software; Design of computer programs and software relating to aircraft; Platforms for artificial intelligence as software as a service [SaaS]; Providing electronic storage space on the Internet; Cloud hosting provider services; Cloud storage services for electronic files; Software as a service [SaaS] featuring software for machine learning; Software as a service [SaaS] featuring software for deep neural networks; Software as a service [SaaS] featuring software for deep learning; Software as a service [SaaS]; Rental of computer hardware and computer software; Engineering design; Technological services.

Abstract

A kiln for hydrogen treatment of carbon particles, the kiln having a work tube that includes a reactor chamber, the work tube is rotatably supported to so as to be rotated about its longitudinal axis or the work tube is fixedly supported and includes transport system that is configured to transport solid particles along its longitudinal axis. The kiln has a heating system configured for heating a circumferential portion of the work tube in order to heat the reactor chamber and the reactor chamber includes an inward facing surface that is furnished with a refractory material containing carbon or the kiln has a hot-filtration system that is configured for separating solid reactants from hot gas emerging from the reactor chamber.

IPC Classes  ?

• C09C 1/44 - Carbon
• B01D 39/20 - Other self-supporting filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper or metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
• B01D 46/24 - Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
• B01D 46/60 - Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition connected in parallel arranged concentrically or coaxially
• C01B 32/05 - Preparation or purification of carbon not covered by groups , , ,
• C09C 3/06 - Treatment with inorganic compounds

Abstract

A method for welding a cell component to an electrode assembly of an energy storage cell such as a supercapacitor by: arranging each cell component and the electrode assembly in contact with each other, each cell component has an exposed welding surface accessible for welding by a welding implement; and, moving the welding implement relative to the welding surface to weld each cell component to the electrode assembly by forming a plurality of weld seams on the welding surface. At least two of the formed weld seams are chosen from a group of weld seam types which includes a transport weld seam that has a main directional component along a radial direction of the electrode assembly and a collector weld seam that has a main directional component along a circumferential direction of the electrode assembly.

IPC Classes  ?

• B23K 26/26 - Seam welding of rectilinear seams
• B23K 101/38 - Conductors
• H01M 10/04 - Construction or manufacture in general
• H01M 50/609 - Arrangements or processes for filling with liquid, e.g. electrolytes

Abstract

In order to increase the energy density of ultracapacitors, the invention proposes a method for producing a slurry to manufacture an electrode of an ultracapacitor, the method involving dispensing a first binder material and a carbide derived carbon (CDC) particulate material into a mixing vessel; optionally the mixing vessel may include at least one additive material; mixing the materials with a dispersion medium to obtain a dispersion that has a base solid content; mixing a second binder into the dispersion; and diluting the dispersion to a target solid content to obtain the slurry. The slurry is coated onto a current collector, formed into an electrode by a calendering process, and multiple electrodes and a separator are assembled into an electrode assembly. The electrode assembly is wetted with an electrolyte and encapsulated within a housing to form the ultracapacitor.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01G 11/28 - Electrodes characterised by their structure, e.g. multi-layered, porosity or surface features arranged or disposed on a current collectorLayers or phases between electrodes and current collectors, e.g. adhesives
• H01G 11/34 - Carbon-based characterised by carbonisation or activation of carbon
• H01G 11/38 - Carbon pastes or blendsBinders or additives therein
• H01G 11/86 - Processes for the manufacture of hybrid or EDL capacitors, or components thereof specially adapted for electrodes

Goods & Services

Activated carbon; carbon; powdered carbon for secondary cell batteries; soot for industrial or agricultural purposes; carbon for industrial purposes; carbon paste for producing self-baking electrodes; lamp black for industrial purposes; carbon black for industrial purposes; carbon rods; granulated carbon. Chargers for electric batteries; DC/AC converters; AC input power supplies; AC/DC inverters; photovoltaic apparatus for generating electricity; accumulators, electric; apparatus and instruments for accumulating and storing electricity; electric power distribution apparatus; power distributors [electrical]; power regulating apparatus; electricity storage apparatus; electric power supply units; electrical power distribution blocks; electric power controllers; electric power units; connecting modules for electric controls; switches, electric; switchgear [electric]; power connectors; electric batteries for powering electric vehicles; power adapters; power-line transmission apparatus; electronic load modules; electronic power supplies; electronic power controllers; electronic power transformers; ultracapacitors for energy storage; power distributing boxes; power banks; apparatus for improving power efficiency; fixed capacitors; photovoltaic modules; accumulators for photovoltaic power; photovoltaic inverters; photovoltaic installations for generating electricity [photovoltaic power plants]; power sources connected to audio apparatus for use in motor vehicles; power transformers for amplification; double layer capacitors; uninterruptible electrical power supplies; uninterruptable power supply apparatus; ceramic capacitors; condensers [capacitors]; high-voltage power supplies; high voltage capacitors; high-frequency switching power supplies; low-voltage power supplies; capacitive voltage transformers; monolithic ceramic capacitors; variable capacitors; batteries; voltage stabilizers; voltage dividers; voltage converters; voltage stabilizing power supply; regulated power supply apparatus; electric capacitors [for telecommunication apparatus]; coupling capacitors; static power convertors; power adapters for use in vehicle lighter sockets; batteries, electric, for vehicles; voltage regulators for vehicles; synchronous capacitors; power packs [batteries]; power packs [transformers]; switching power supply apparatus; power dividers [electric]; power modules; power units [batteries]; inverters for power supply; trimmer capacitors; vacuum capacitors; AC/DC power supplies; DC/AC inverters; power conditioning apparatus; current transformers; power amplifiers; power controllers; power relays; power units [transformers]; capacitance boxes; supercapacitors for energy storage; apparatus and instruments for controlling electricity; apparatus and instruments for regulating the use of electricity; apparatus and instruments for switching the use of electricity; apparatus and instruments for regulating the distribution of electricity; apparatus and instruments for regulating electricity; apparatus and instruments for switching electricity; apparatus and instruments for controlling the distribution of electricity; apparatus and instruments for controlling the use of electricity; apparatus and instruments for switching the distribution of electricity; static voltage regulators.

Abstract

a method for operating an energy storage module having multiple energy storage cells by: a) obtaining a cell lifetime for at least one energy storage cell, wherein the cell lifetime depends at least on thermal effects and voltage effects; and for each energy storage cell: b) determining a thermal cell aging factor, that is indicative of an aging process of the energy storage cell due to thermal effects; c) determining a voltage offset required to obtain the lifetime obtained in step a); and d) activating balancing of the respective energy storage cell based on the voltage offset obtained in step c).

IPC Classes  ?

• H02J 7/00 - Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
• G01R 31/374 - Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC] with means for correcting the measurement for temperature or ageing
• G01R 31/392 - Determining battery ageing or deterioration, e.g. state of health
• H01M 10/42 - Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
• H01M 10/48 - Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte

Goods & Services

Chargers for electric batteries; DC/AC converters; DC input power supplies; AC/DC inverters; Photovoltaic apparatus for generating electricity; Batteries, electric; Apparatus and instruments for accumulating and storing electricity; Electric power distribution apparatus; Power distributors [electrical]; Power regulating apparatus; Electricity storage apparatus; Electric power supply units; Electrical power distribution blocks; Electric power controllers; Electric power units; Connecting modules for electric controls; Switches, electric; Switchgear [electric]; Power connectors; Electric batteries for power supply of electrically powered land, air or water vehicles or spacecraft; Power adapters; Power-line transmission apparatus; Electronic load modules; Electronic power supplies; Electronic power controllers; Electronic power transformers; Ultracapacitors for energy storage; Power distributing boxes; Power banks; Apparatus for improving power efficiency; Fixed capacitors; Photovoltaic modules; Accumulators for photovoltaic power; Photovoltaic inverters; Photovoltaic installations for generating electricity [photovoltaic power plants]; Power sources connected to audio devices for use in land, air or water vehicles or spacecraft; Power transformers for amplification; Double layer capacitors; Uninterruptible electrical power supplies; Uninterruptable power supply apparatus; Ceramic capacitors; Condensers [capacitors]; High-voltage power supplies; High voltage capacitors; High-frequency switching power supplies; Low-voltage power supplies; Capacitive voltage transformers; Monolithic ceramic capacitors; Variable capacitors; Batteries; Voltage stabilizers; Voltage dividers; Voltage converters; Voltage stabilizing power supply; Regulated power supply apparatus; Electric capacitors [for telecommunication apparatus]; Coupling capacitors; Static power convertors; Power adapters for use in vehicle lighter sockets; Voltage regulators; Synchronous capacitors; Power packs [batteries]; Power packs [transformers]; Switching power supply apparatus; Power dividers [electric]; Power modules; Power units [batteries]; Inverters for power supply; Trimmer capacitors; Vacuum capacitors; AC/DC power supplies; DC/AC inverters; Power conditioning apparatus; Current transformers; Power amplifiers; Power controllers; Power relays; Power units [transformers]; Capacitance boxes; Artificial intelligence and machine learning software; Artificial intelligence software for use in relation to the following goods: Vehicles for land use, Aircrafts, watercraft or Space vehicles; Artificial intelligence software; Machine learning software for analysis; Machine learning software for surveillance; Machine learning software; Virtual assistant software; Machine control software; Independent controllers for controlling land, air or water vehicles or spacecraft; Electronic chips; System on a Chip [SoC]. Providing access to platforms on the Internet; Providing access to telecommunication networks; Provision of broadband telecommunications access; Providing access to electronic communications networks and electronic databases; Providing electronic telecommunication connections; Arranging [provision] of electronic conferencing services; Telematic sending of information; Telematics services accessible by password; Communication of data by means of telecommunications; Transmission of information in the audiovisual field; Transmission of information by electronic communications networks; Transmission of information on optical telecommunication networks. Advice relating to the design of computer hardware; Advisory services relating to computer systems design; Advisory services relating to computer hardware design; Computer aided design services relating to architecture; Computer aided design services; Computer-aided engineering design services; Computer system design; Database design and development; Design and development of computer hardware; Design and development of telecommunications networks; Computer network design for others; Design of computer microchips; Design of computer hardware; Development of the following goods: Vehicles for land use, Aircrafts, water craft or Spacecraft; Updating of software for embedded devices; Updating and maintenance of computer software and programs; Consultancy in the field of software design; Consultancy relating to the design and development of computer programs; Consultancy relating to the design and development of computer database programs; Consultancy relating to software design and development; Consultancy services relating to computer programming; Development, updating and maintenance of software and database systems; Developing and updating computer software; Development and creation of computer programmes for data processing; Development of computer database software; Development of computer firmware; Development of computer hardware and software; Development of computer platforms; Development of computer programs; Development of databases; Development of software for chip design; Development of software for digital signal processing; Development of software for audio and video operators; Development of software for communication systems; Developing of driver and operating system software; Development of driver software; Design of computer programs and software relating to aircraft; Platforms for artificial intelligence as software as a service [SaaS]; Providing electronic storage space on the Internet; Cloud hosting provider services; Cloud storage services for electronic files; Software as a service [SaaS] featuring software for machine learning; Software as a service [SaaS] featuring software for deep neural networks; Software as a service [SaaS] featuring software for deep learning; Software as a service [SaaS]; Rental of computer hardware and computer software; Engineering design; Technological services.

Goods & Services

Chargers for electric batteries; DC/AC converters; DC input power supplies; AC/DC inverters; Photovoltaic apparatus for generating electricity; Batteries, electric; Apparatus and instruments for accumulating and storing electricity; Electric power distribution apparatus; Power distributors [electrical]; Power regulating apparatus; Electricity storage apparatus; Electric power supply units; Electrical power distribution blocks; Electric power controllers; Electric power units; Connecting modules for electric controls; Switches, electric; Switchgear [electric]; Power connectors; Electric batteries for power supply of electrically powered land, air or water vehicles or spacecraft; Power adapters; Power-line transmission apparatus; Electronic load modules; Electronic power supplies; Electronic power controllers; Electronic power transformers; Ultracapacitors for energy storage; Power distributing boxes; Power banks; Apparatus for improving power efficiency; Fixed capacitors; Photovoltaic modules; Accumulators for photovoltaic power; Photovoltaic inverters; Photovoltaic installations for generating electricity [photovoltaic power plants]; Power sources connected to audio devices for use in land, air or water vehicles or spacecraft; Power transformers for amplification; Double layer capacitors; Uninterruptible electrical power supplies; Uninterruptable power supply apparatus; Ceramic capacitors; Condensers [capacitors]; High-voltage power supplies; High voltage capacitors; High-frequency switching power supplies; Low-voltage power supplies; Capacitive voltage transformers; Monolithic ceramic capacitors; Variable capacitors; Batteries; Voltage stabilizers; Voltage dividers; Voltage converters; Voltage stabilizing power supply; Regulated power supply apparatus; Electric capacitors [for telecommunication apparatus]; Coupling capacitors; Static power convertors; Power adapters for use in vehicle lighter sockets; Voltage regulators; Synchronous capacitors; Power packs [batteries]; Power packs [transformers]; Switching power supply apparatus; Power dividers [electric]; Power modules; Power units [batteries]; Inverters for power supply; Trimmer capacitors; Vacuum capacitors; AC/DC power supplies; DC/AC inverters; Power conditioning apparatus; Current transformers; Power amplifiers; Power controllers; Power relays; Power units [transformers]; Capacitance boxes; Artificial intelligence and machine learning software; Artificial intelligence software for use in relation to the following goods: Vehicles for land use, Aircrafts, watercraft or Space vehicles; Artificial intelligence software; Machine learning software for analysis; Machine learning software for surveillance; Machine learning software; Virtual assistant software; Machine control software; Independent controllers for controlling land, air or water vehicles or spacecraft; Electronic chips; System on a Chip [SoC]. Providing access to platforms on the Internet; Providing access to telecommunication networks; Provision of broadband telecommunications access; Providing access to electronic communications networks and electronic databases; Providing electronic telecommunication connections; Arranging [provision] of electronic conferencing services; Telematic sending of information; Telematics services accessible by password; Communication of data by means of telecommunications; Transmission of information in the audiovisual field; Transmission of information by electronic communications networks; Transmission of information on optical telecommunication networks. Advice relating to the design of computer hardware; Advisory services relating to computer systems design; Advisory services relating to computer hardware design; Computer aided design services relating to architecture; Computer aided design services; Computer-aided engineering design services; Computer system design; Database design and development; Design and development of computer hardware; Design and development of telecommunications networks; Computer network design for others; Design of computer microchips; Design of computer hardware; Development of the following goods: Vehicles for land use, Aircrafts, water craft or Spacecraft; Updating of software for embedded devices; Updating and maintenance of computer software and programs; Consultancy in the field of software design; Consultancy relating to the design and development of computer programs; Consultancy relating to the design and development of computer database programs; Consultancy relating to software design and development; Consultancy services relating to computer programming; Development, updating and maintenance of software and database systems; Developing and updating computer software; Development and creation of computer programmes for data processing; Development of computer database software; Development of computer firmware; Development of computer hardware and software; Development of computer platforms; Development of computer programs; Development of databases; Development of software for chip design; Development of software for digital signal processing; Development of software for audio and video operators; Development of software for communication systems; Developing of driver and operating system software; Development of driver software; Design of computer programs and software relating to aircraft; Platforms for artificial intelligence as software as a service [SaaS]; Providing electronic storage space on the Internet; Cloud hosting provider services; Cloud storage services for electronic files; Software as a service [SaaS] featuring software for machine learning; Software as a service [SaaS] featuring software for deep neural networks; Software as a service [SaaS] featuring software for deep learning; Software as a service [SaaS]; Rental of computer hardware and computer software; Engineering design; Technological services.

Abstract

A method for detecting an abnormal cell in an energy storage system with a plurality of energy storage cells connected in series and operatively coupled to a storage management system. The storage management system performs the following steps: a) for each energy storage cell, obtaining cell data indicative of a cell leakage current level of the respective energy storage cell, the cell data at least including balancing-on-time; b) for each energy storage cell, determining a cell leakage level based on the balancing-on-time (BOT); and for each energy storage cell, determining the energy storage cell to be an abnormal cell, when the cell leakage level resulting from step b) exceeds a predetermined threshold.

IPC Classes  ?

• G01R 31/392 - Determining battery ageing or deterioration, e.g. state of health
• G01R 31/367 - Software therefor, e.g. for battery testing using modelling or look-up tables
• G01R 31/3842 - Arrangements for monitoring battery or accumulator variables, e.g. SoC combining voltage and current measurements
• G01R 31/396 - Acquisition or processing of data for testing or for monitoring individual cells or groups of cells within a battery
• G01R 31/64 - Testing of capacitors
• H02J 7/00 - Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries

Goods & Services

Activated carbon; Carbon; Powdered carbon for secondary cell batteries; Soot for industrial or agricultural purposes; Carbon for industrial purposes; Carbon paste for producing self-baking electrodes; Carbon black for industrial purposes; Carbon rods; Granulated carbon Chargers for electric batteries; DC/AC Converters; DC input power supplies; AC/DC inverters; Apparatus and instruments for accumulating and storing electricity; Electric power distribution apparatus in the nature of Electrical power distribution units; Electrical Power distributors in the nature of electrical power distribution blocks; Power regulating apparatus, namely, apparatus for regulating the distribution or use of electricity; Electricity storage apparatus, namely, electric storage batteries; Electric power supply units in the nature of high voltage power supplies; Electrical power distribution blocks; Electric power Controllers; Electric power distribution units; Connecting modules for electric controls in the nature of Integrated circuit module; Switches, electric; Electrical Power connectors; Power adapters; Power-line transmission apparatus; Electronic load modules in the nature of rack-mounted supercapacitor energy buffer modules for transient load management in AI data center computing systems; Electronic power supplies; Electronic power Controllers; Electronic power transformers; Ultracapacitors for energy storage; Power distributing boxes; Power banks, namely, supercapacitor energy storage packs for transient power buffering in rack-mounted AI computing systems; Apparatus for improving power efficiency, namely, supercapacitor-based power conditioning modules for peak load shaving in data center rack systems; Fixed capacitors; Double layer capacitors; Uninterruptible electrical power supplies; Uninterruptable power supply apparatus, namely, (rack-integrated ultracapacitor uninterruptible power supply units for stabilizing power delivery to high-density GPU server clusters); Condensers (capacitors); High-voltage power supplies; High voltage capacitors; High-frequency switching power supplies; Low-voltage power supplies; Capacitive voltage transformers; Variable capacitors; Voltage stabilizers; Voltage dividers, namely, voltage dividing modules for power distribution management in high-density computing rack systems ; Voltage Electric Converters; Voltage stabilizing power supply; Regulated power supply apparatus, namely, regulated supercapacitor-backed power supply modules for stabilizing power delivery to GPU computing clusters; Static power convertors; Switching power supply apparatus, namely, high-frequency switching power supply units with integrated supercapacitor buffering for AI server rack power management; electric Power dividers, namely, electronic power distribution modules for in-rack power balancing in data center applications; Power modules, namely, graphene-based supercapacitor power modules for peak shaving and energy buffering in server rack environments ; AC/DC power supplies; DC/AC inverters; Power conditioning apparatus, namely power line conditioners; Current transformers; Power amplifiers; Power Controllers; Power electric relays; Power units, namely supercapacitor-based energy storage units for rack-level power management in AI computing infrastructure, Supercapacitors for energy storage; Apparatus and instruments for controlling electricity; Apparatus and instruments for regulating the use of electricity; Apparatus and instruments for switching the use of electricity; Apparatus and instruments for regulating the distribution of electricity; Apparatus and instruments for regulating electricity; Apparatus and instruments for switching electricity; Apparatus and instruments for controlling the distribution of electricity; Apparatus and instruments for controlling the use of electricity; Apparatus and instruments for switching the distribution of electricity; Static voltage regulators; Electric Switchgear (electric), namely, voltage boosting devices for electric power lines

Goods & Services

Activated carbon; Carbon; Powdered carbon for secondary cell batteries; Soot for industrial or agricultural purposes; Carbon for industrial purposes; Carbon paste for producing self-baking electrodes; Lamp black for industrial purposes; Carbon black for industrial purposes; Carbon rods; Granulated carbon. Chargers for electric batteries; DC/AC converters; DC input power supplies; AC/DC inverters; Photovoltaic apparatus for generating electricity; Accumulators, electric; Apparatus and instruments for accumulating and storing electricity; Electric power distribution apparatus; Power distributors [electrical]; Power regulating apparatus; Electricity storage apparatus; Electric power supply units; Electrical power distribution blocks; Electric power controllers; Electric power units; Connecting modules for electric controls; Switches, electric; Switchgear [electric]; Power connectors; Electric batteries for powering electric vehicles; Power adapters; Power-line transmission apparatus; Electronic load modules; Electronic power supplies; Electronic power controllers; Electronic power transformers; Ultracapacitors for energy storage; Power distributing boxes; Power banks; Apparatus for improving power efficiency; Fixed capacitors; Photovoltaic modules; Accumulators for photovoltaic power; Photovoltaic inverters; Photovoltaic installations for generating electricity [photovoltaic power plants]; Power sources connected to audio apparatus for use in motor vehicles; Power transformers for amplification; Double layer capacitors; Uninterruptible electrical power supplies; Uninterruptable power supply apparatus; Ceramic capacitors; Condensers [capacitors]; High-voltage power supplies; High voltage capacitors; High-frequency switching power supplies; Low-voltage power supplies; Capacitive voltage transformers; Monolithic ceramic capacitors; Variable capacitors; Batteries; Voltage stabilizers; Voltage dividers; Voltage converters; Voltage stabilizing power supply; Regulated power supply apparatus; Electric capacitors [for telecommunication apparatus]; Coupling capacitors; Static power convertors; Power adapters for use in vehicle lighter sockets; Batteries, electric, for vehicles; Voltage regulators for vehicles; Synchronous capacitors; Power packs [batteries]; Power packs [transformers]; Switching power supply apparatus; Power dividers [electric]; Power modules; Power units [batteries]; Inverters for power supply; Trimmer capacitors; Vacuum capacitors; AC/DC power supplies; DC/AC inverters; Power conditioning apparatus; Current transformers; Power amplifiers; Power controllers; Power relays; Power units [transformers]; Capacitance boxes; Supercapacitors for energy storage; Apparatus and instruments for controlling electricity; Apparatus and instruments for regulating the use of electricity; Apparatus and instruments for switching the use of electricity; Apparatus and instruments for regulating the distribution of electricity; Apparatus and instruments for regulating electricity; Apparatus and instruments for switching electricity; Apparatus and instruments for controlling the distribution of electricity; Apparatus and instruments for controlling the use of electricity; Apparatus and instruments for switching the distribution of electricity; Static voltage regulators.

Abstract

A lid assembly for an energy storage cell comprises a lid member having a lid circumferential portion, the lid circumferential portion extending in a circumferential direction and having a profile that includes a sealing support protrusion that extends in a radial direction; a sealing member extending in the circumferential direction, and having an annular shape and a profile that includes a first vertical sealing portion that is recessed in the radial direction, wherein the sealing support protrusion and the first vertical sealing portion engage each other in a sealing manner to prevent the leakage of a fluid electrolyte.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01M 50/107 - Primary casingsJackets or wrappings characterised by their shape or physical structure having curved cross-section, e.g. round or elliptic
• H01M 50/152 - Lids or covers characterised by their shape for cells having curved cross-section, e.g. round or elliptic
• H01M 50/167 - Lids or covers characterised by the methods of assembling casings with lids by crimping
• H01M 50/184 - Sealing members characterised by their shape or structure

Abstract

A method for determining a capacitance of a capacitor includes measuring an electrical current supplied from or to the capacitor over time, integrating the electrical current to determine a charge amount supplied from or to the capacitor over time, determining a state of charge, SoC, of the capacitor over time, determining a total charge capacity of the capacitor based on a linear relationship between changes in the charge amount and changes in the SoC, and determining the capacitance based on the calculated total charge capacity.

IPC Classes  ?

• G01R 31/01 - Subjecting similar articles in turn to test, e.g. "go/no-go" tests in mass productionTesting objects at points as they pass through a testing station
• G01R 27/26 - Measuring inductance or capacitanceMeasuring quality factor, e.g. by using the resonance methodMeasuring loss factorMeasuring dielectric constants
• G01R 31/367 - Software therefor, e.g. for battery testing using modelling or look-up tables
• G01R 31/382 - Arrangements for monitoring battery or accumulator variables, e.g. SoC

Abstract

In order to improve the lifetime of energy storage modules (20) based on supercapacitor cells (24) that are used in high-power applications, the invention proposes that the cell voltage (Vcell) of the supercapacitor cells (24) is adjusted based on a detected cell temperature (Tcell).

IPC Classes  ?

• H02J 7/00 - Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
• H02J 7/34 - Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other DC sources, e.g. providing buffering

Abstract

An energy storage cell for storing electrical energy, the cell comprises a negative electrode and a positive electrode that are immersed in an organic anhydrous electrolyte, wherein the negative electrode includes a negative active material composition that has Nb2O5 particles and activated carbon (AC) particles; wherein the positive electrode includes a positive active material composition that for the most part has LiMn2O4(LMO) particles.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01M 4/36 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
• H01M 4/02 - Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
• H01M 4/48 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
• H01M 4/505 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing manganese for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiMn2O4 or LiMn2OxFy
• H01M 4/587 - Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx for inserting or intercalating light metals
• H01M 4/62 - Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
• H01M 10/0525 - Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodesLithium-ion batteries
• H01M 10/0569 - Liquid materials characterised by the solvents

Abstract

A support structure for an energy storage module, the support structure configured for supporting a plurality of energy storage cells and comprising a bottom plate arranged and configured to the plurality of energy storage cells and a top plate arranged and configured to cover the one or more stacks of energy storage cells. The bottom and the top plate are spaced apart along a vertical direction orthogonal to both plates. One or both of the plates includes a plurality of ventilation holes, wherein the ventilation holes are arranged such that, when viewed along the vertical direction through an arbitrarily chosen ventilation hole, only a holefree portion of the respective plate member is visible through that chosen ventilation hole.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01G 11/18 - Arrangements or processes for adjusting or protecting hybrid or EDL capacitors against thermal overloads, e.g. heating, cooling or ventilating
• H01G 11/82 - Fixing or assembling a capacitive element in a housing, e.g. mounting electrodes, current collectors or terminals in containers or encapsulations

Abstract

A method for manufacturing a current tab member for an electrode assembly of an energy storage cell, e.g., a supercapacitor, the electrode assembly including a negative electrode and a positive electrode, each electrode including a carbon material that includes micropores, and the electrodes being separated by a separator. The current tab member includes a terminal portion. At least one contacting portion is configured to conductively contact the electrode assembly. A heat sink portion is interposed between and adjacent to the terminal portion and the contacting portion.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01G 11/24 - Electrodes characterised by structural features of the materials making up or comprised in the electrodes, e.g. form, surface area or porosityElectrodes characterised by the structural features of powders or particles used therefor
• H01G 11/18 - Arrangements or processes for adjusting or protecting hybrid or EDL capacitors against thermal overloads, e.g. heating, cooling or ventilating
• H01G 11/32 - Carbon-based
• H01G 11/80 - GasketsSealings

Abstract

A method for manufacturing a supercapacitor, including, integrally forming a cell body having a bottom portion, a wall portion, and a top opening, as a single unitary member, with the bottom portion having a bottom fluid passage; inserting through the top opening an electrode assembly that has a negative and positive electrodes separated by a separator; fixing the electrode assembly to the bottom portion in an electrically conductive manner; closing the top opening with a lid assembly forming a cell interior containing the electrode assembly in a dry state, and fixing the lid assembly to the cell body; orienting the cell body with the bottom fluid passage facing downward in a vertical direction; injecting an electrolyte through the bottom fluid passage to wet the electrode assembly with the electrolyte; and closing the bottom fluid passage with a plug member and fixing the plug member to the bottom portion.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01G 11/84 - Processes for the manufacture of hybrid or EDL capacitors, or components thereof
• H01G 11/18 - Arrangements or processes for adjusting or protecting hybrid or EDL capacitors against thermal overloads, e.g. heating, cooling or ventilating
• H01G 11/24 - Electrodes characterised by structural features of the materials making up or comprised in the electrodes, e.g. form, surface area or porosityElectrodes characterised by the structural features of powders or particles used therefor
• H01G 11/32 - Carbon-based

Abstract

In order to allow lid assembly, a method is provided for manufacturing a lid assembly configured for closing a cell body of a supercapacitor, the cell body comprising a bottom portion, a wall portion, and a top opening, the lid assembly comprising an electrically conductive lid member and an electrically insulating sealing member. The lid member and the sealing member are configured to cooperatively form an expansion chamber that is arranged between the lid member and the sealing member, wherein the expansion chamber is fluidly connectable to an interior of the cell body.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01G 11/80 - GasketsSealings

Abstract

Processes for the production of microporous carbon material, for use in electrodes of supercapacitors and secondary batteries, in which particulate metal carbide material is fluidized with a halogen gas at a high temperature in a fluidized bed reactor, the halogen gas is desorbed at a lower temperature of 150° C. to at most 250° C. under vacuum, and then the material is passivated using hydrogen gas and then milled.

IPC Classes  ?

• C01B 32/05 - Preparation or purification of carbon not covered by groups , , ,
• B01J 8/18 - Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particlesApparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
• B01J 8/24 - Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particlesApparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique

Abstract

In order to improve the efficiency of the CDC production process, the invention proposes a reactor (10) for producing a carbide-derived carbon by reacting a halogen gas with a metallic carbide material, the reactor (10) comprising a reaction chamber (12) and a filter arrangement (18) that is configured for and discharging gas and having at least one filtration element (22) that is configured for performing gas-solid separation. The reactor (10) is characterized in that, during operation of the reactor (10), the reaction chamber (12) has a reaction zone (30) with temperatures above 600 °C, and the filtration element (22) is configured so as to allow gas-solid separation within the reaction zone (30).

IPC Classes  ?

• C01B 32/348 - Metallic compounds
• B01J 19/00 - Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in generalTheir relevant apparatus

Goods & Services

Activated carbon; carbon; powdered carbon for secondary cell batteries; soot for industrial or agricultural purposes; carbon for industrial purposes; carbon paste for producing self-baking electrodes; lamp black for industrial purposes; carbon black for industrial use; carbon rods; granulated carbon. Chargers for electric batteries; DC/AC converters; DC input power supplies; AC/DC inverters; photovoltaic apparatus for generating electricity; accumulators, electric; apparatus and instruments for accumulating and storing electricity; electric power distribution apparatus; power distributors [electrical]; power regulating apparatus; electricity storage apparatus; electric power supply units; electrical power distribution blocks; electric power controllers; electric power units; connecting modules for electric controls; switches, electric; switchgear [electric]; power connectors; electric batteries for powering electric vehicles; power adapters; power-line transmission apparatus; electronic load modules; electronic power supplies; electronic power controllers; electronic power transformers; ultracapacitors for energy storage; power distributing boxes; power banks; apparatus for improving power efficiency; fixed capacitors; photovoltaic modules; accumulators for photovoltaic power; photovoltaic inverters; photovoltaic installations for generating electricity [photovoltaic power plants]; power sources connected to audio apparatus for use in motor vehicles; power transformers for amplification; double layer capacitors; uninterruptible electrical power supplies; uninterruptable power supply apparatus; ceramic capacitors; condensers [capacitors]; high-voltage power supplies; high voltage capacitors; high-frequency switching power supplies; low-voltage power supplies; capacitive voltage transformers; monolithic ceramic capacitors; variable capacitors; batteries; voltage stabilizers; voltage dividers; voltage converters; voltage stabilizing power supply; regulated power supply apparatus; electric capacitors [for telecommunication apparatus]; coupling capacitors; static power convertors; power adapters for use in vehicle lighter sockets; electric batteries for vehicles; voltage regulators for vehicles; synchronous capacitors; power packs [batteries]; power packs [transformers]; switching power supply apparatus; power dividers [electric]; power modules; power units [batteries]; inverters for power supply; trimmer capacitors; vacuum capacitors; AC/DC power supplies; DC/AC inverters; power conditioning apparatus; current transformers; power amplifiers; power controllers; power relays; power units [transformers]; capacitance boxes.

Goods & Services

Activated carbon; Carbon; Powdered carbon for secondary cell batteries; Soot for industrial or agricultural purposes; Carbon for industrial purposes; Carbon paste for producing self-baking electrodes; Lamp black for industrial purposes; Carbon black for industrial use; Carbon rods; Granulated carbon Chargers for electric batteries; DC/AC converters; DC input power supp-lies; AC/DC inverters; Photovoltaic apparatus for generating electricity; Accumulators, electric; Apparatus and instruments for accumulating and storing electricity; Electric power distribution apparatus; Power distributors (electrical); Power regulating apparatus; Electricity storage apparatus; Electric power supply units; Electrical power distribution blocks; Electric power controllers; Electric power units; Connecting modules for electric controls; Switches, electric; Switchgear (electric); Power connectors; Electric batteries for powering electric vehicles; Power adapters; Power-line transmission apparatus; Electronic load modules; Electronic power supplies; Electronic power controllers; Electronic power transformers; Ultracapacitors for energy storage; Power distributing boxes; Load banks in the nature of capacitor banks or hybrid battery and capacitor banks ; Apparatus for improving power efficiency; Fixed capacitors; Photovoltaic modules; Accumulators for photovoltaic power; Photo-voltaic inverters; Photovoltaic installations for generating electricity (photovoltaic power plants); Power sources connected to audio apparatus for use in motor vehicles; Power transformers for amplification; Double layer capacitors; Uninterruptible electrical power supplies; Uninterruptable power supply apparatus; Ceramic capacitors; Condensers (capacitors); High-voltage power supplies; High voltage capacitors; High-frequency switching power supplies; Low-voltage power supplies; Capacitive voltage transformers; Monolithic ceramic capacitors; Variable capacitors; Batteries; Voltage stabilizers; Voltage dividers; Voltage converters; Voltage stabilizing power supply; Regulated power supply apparatus; Electric capacitors (for telecommunication apparatus); Coupling capacitors; Static power convertors; Power adapters for use in vehicle lighter sockets; Electric batteries for vehicles; Voltage regulators for vehicles; Synchro-nous capacitors; Power packs (batteries); Power packs (transformers); Switching power supply apparatus; Power dividers (electric); Power modules; Power units (batteries); Inverters for power supply; Trimmer capacitors; Vacuum capacitors; AC/DC power supplies; DC/AC inverters; Power conditioning apparatus; Current transformers; Power amplifiers; Power controllers; Power relays; Power units (transformers); Capacitance boxes

Goods & Services

(1) Activated carbon; absorbing carbons; powdered carbon for secondary cell batteries; soot for industrial or agricultural purposes, namely for supercapacitors for energy storage; carbon black for industrial purposes; carbon paste for producing self-baking electrodes for industrial purposes; lamp black for industrial purposes; carbon black for industrial use; carbon rods; granulated activated carbon. (2) Chargers for electric batteries for powering electric vehicles; dc/ac converters; dc input power supplies; ac/dc inverters; modules for photovoltaic power generation; electric accumulators for vehicles; accumulators being electrical storage batteries; electric power distribution apparatus, namely, electric current switches, electric power switches, electric switchboards and electric switchboxes; electrical power distribution blocks; power regulating apparatus namely, voltage regulators; electricity storage apparatus, namely, capacitors and electric storage batteries for vehicles; electric power supply units with batteries for electric vehicles; electrical power distribution blocks; electric power supply controllers for electric vehicles; electric power distribution units; electronic modules for control of vehicle engine operating parameters; electric power switches; electrical switchgear, namely, voltage boosting devices for electric power lines power connectors; electric batteries for powering electric vehicles; power adapters, namely ac/dc converters; power-line transmission apparatus, namely, insulating sleeves for electric power lines; electronic load modules; electronic power supplies, namely, ac/dc power supplies; electronic power controllers for vehicle electrical batteries; electronic power transformers; ultracapacitors for energy storage; power distributing boxes; power banks; apparatus for improving power efficiency, namely, load banks in the nature of capacitor banks or hybrid battery and capacitor banks; fixed capacitors; photovoltaic modules; accumulators for photovoltaic power; photovoltaic inverters; photovoltaic installations for generating electricity [photovoltaic power plants]; power sources connected to audio apparatus for use in motor vehicles, namely, DC input power supplies; power transformers for amplification; double layer capacitors; uninterruptible electrical power supplies; uninterruptible power supplies; ceramic capacitors; condensers in the nature of capacitors; high-voltage power supplies; high voltage capacitors; high-frequency switching power supplies; low-voltage power supplies; capacitive voltage transformers; monolithic ceramic capacitors; variable capacitors; lithium-ion batteries; voltage stabilizers; voltage dividers; voltage converters; voltage stabilizing power supply; regulated power supply apparatus, namely, voltage regulators for electric power; electric capacitors [for telecommunication apparatus]; coupling capacitors; static power convertors; power adapters for use in vehicle lighter sockets; electric batteries for vehicles; voltage regulators for vehicles; synchronous capacitors; power packs, namely, batteries for electric vehicles; power packs, namely, electronic power transformers; switching power supply apparatus, namely, power switches; electric power dividers; power modules for capacitor banks or hybrid capacitor battery banks for electric vehicles; power units, namely, electric batteries for powering electric vehicles; inverters for power supply; trimmer capacitors; vacuum capacitors; ac/dc power supplies; dc/ac inverters; power conditioning apparatus, namely, power line conditioners; current transformers; power amplifiers; power controllers, namely, electrical charge controllers; power relays; power transformers; capacitance boxes.

Abstract

2244 (LMO) particles; optionally 0.1 wt% to 2 wt% carbon nanotubes (CNTs); optionally 0.1 wt% to 2 wt% graphene; and optionally less than 10 wt% of other components or impurities.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01G 11/24 - Electrodes characterised by structural features of the materials making up or comprised in the electrodes, e.g. form, surface area or porosityElectrodes characterised by the structural features of powders or particles used therefor
• H01G 11/46 - Metal oxides
• H01G 11/50 - Electrodes characterised by their material specially adapted for lithium-ion capacitors, e.g. for lithium-doping or for intercalation
• H01G 11/86 - Processes for the manufacture of hybrid or EDL capacitors, or components thereof specially adapted for electrodes
• H01M 4/485 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of mixed oxides or hydroxides for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiTi2O4 or LiTi2OxFy
• H01G 11/06 - Hybrid capacitors with one of the electrodes allowing ions to be reversibly doped thereinto, e.g. lithium ion capacitors [LIC]
• H01M 4/131 - Electrodes based on mixed oxides or hydroxides, or on mixtures of oxides or hydroxides, e.g. LiCoOx
• H01M 4/1391 - Processes of manufacture of electrodes based on mixed oxides or hydroxides, or on mixtures of oxides or hydroxides, e.g. LiCoOx

Abstract

An energy storage cell (1) for storing electrical energy. the cell (1) comprises a negative electrode (22) and a positive electrode (32) that are immersed in an organic anhydrous electrolyte (4). wherein the negative electrode (22) includes a negative active material composition that has activated carbon (MC) particles; wherein the positive electrode (32) includes a positive active material composition that for the most part has LiMn2O4 (LMO) particles.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01M 4/04 - Processes of manufacture in general
• H01M 4/131 - Electrodes based on mixed oxides or hydroxides, or on mixtures of oxides or hydroxides, e.g. LiCoOx
• H01M 4/1391 - Processes of manufacture of electrodes based on mixed oxides or hydroxides, or on mixtures of oxides or hydroxides, e.g. LiCoOx
• H01M 4/36 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
• H01M 4/48 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
• H01M 4/505 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing manganese for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiMn2O4 or LiMn2OxFy
• H01M 4/525 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy
• H01M 4/62 - Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
• H01M 10/052 - Li-accumulators
• H01M 10/054 - Accumulators with insertion or intercalation of metals other than lithium, e.g. with magnesium or aluminium
• H01M 4/02 - Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material

Abstract

A method for manufacturing an energy storage cell (44), such as an ultracapacitor, comprises the steps of: a) providing a metal material (10); b) forming the metal material (10) into a cell body (12) that has a bottom portion (18), a wall portion (16), and a top opening (14); c) introducing through the top opening an electrode assembly (36); d) closing the top opening (14) with a lid assembly (42) thereby forming a cell interior that contains the electrode assembly (36); and e) fixing the lid assembly (42) to the cell body (12), wherein the bottom portion (18) is formed with e.g. - at least one exterior channel portion (24) that includes an exterior channel base portion (26) that is configured to engage the electrode assembly (36) and - at least one interior channel (32) that is configured to fluidly connect a central portion of the cell interior with a peripheral portion of the cell interior - with a bottom protrusion (20) that protrudes outside the cell body (12) in an axial direction

IPC Classes  ?

• H01G 11/82 - Fixing or assembling a capacitive element in a housing, e.g. mounting electrodes, current collectors or terminals in containers or encapsulations
• H01G 11/80 - GasketsSealings
• H01G 11/74 - Terminals, e.g. extensions of current collectors
• H01G 11/84 - Processes for the manufacture of hybrid or EDL capacitors, or components thereof
• H01G 11/18 - Arrangements or processes for adjusting or protecting hybrid or EDL capacitors against thermal overloads, e.g. heating, cooling or ventilating
• H01G 2/08 - Cooling arrangementsHeating arrangementsVentilating arrangements
• H01G 2/10 - HousingEncapsulation
• H01G 13/00 - Apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing capacitorsProcesses specially adapted for manufacturing capacitors not provided for in groups
• H01M 50/107 - Primary casingsJackets or wrappings characterised by their shape or physical structure having curved cross-section, e.g. round or elliptic
• H01M 50/152 - Lids or covers characterised by their shape for cells having curved cross-section, e.g. round or elliptic
• H01M 50/183 - Sealing members
• H01M 50/60 - Arrangements or processes for filling or topping-up with liquidsArrangements or processes for draining liquids from casings
• H01M 50/609 - Arrangements or processes for filling with liquid, e.g. electrolytes
• H01M 50/169 - Lids or covers characterised by the methods of assembling casings with lids by welding, brazing or soldering
• H01M 50/166 - Lids or covers characterised by the methods of assembling casings with lids
• H01M 10/04 - Construction or manufacture in general
• H01M 50/143 - FireproofExplosion-proof
• H01M 50/179 - Arrangements of electric connectors penetrating the casing adapted for the shape of the cells for cells having curved cross-section, e.g. round or elliptic

Abstract

644.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01G 11/60 - Liquid electrolytes characterised by the solvent
• H01G 11/62 - Liquid electrolytes characterised by the solute, e.g. salts, anions or cations therein
• H01M 10/056 - Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
• H01G 11/46 - Metal oxides
• H01G 11/50 - Electrodes characterised by their material specially adapted for lithium-ion capacitors, e.g. for lithium-doping or for intercalation
• H01G 11/06 - Hybrid capacitors with one of the electrodes allowing ions to be reversibly doped thereinto, e.g. lithium ion capacitors [LIC]
• H01G 11/64 - Liquid electrolytes characterised by additives
• H01M 10/0525 - Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodesLithium-ion batteries
• H01M 10/0568 - Liquid materials characterised by the solutes
• H01M 10/0569 - Liquid materials characterised by the solvents

Abstract

Negative electrode material compositions for electrodes of energy storage cells with fast charge and discharge capabilities, e.g. a negative active material composition for a negative electrode (22) of an energy storage cell (1) consists of 70 wt% to 99 wt% of negative active material; 1 wt% to 10% of at least on binder; optionally up to 10 wt% in total of at least one conductive additive; and optionally less than 10 wt% in total of other components or impurities, wherein the negative active material consists of lithium titanate (LTO) particles and microporous carbon (MC) particles.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01G 11/24 - Electrodes characterised by structural features of the materials making up or comprised in the electrodes, e.g. form, surface area or porosityElectrodes characterised by the structural features of powders or particles used therefor
• H01G 11/46 - Metal oxides
• H01G 11/50 - Electrodes characterised by their material specially adapted for lithium-ion capacitors, e.g. for lithium-doping or for intercalation
• H01G 11/86 - Processes for the manufacture of hybrid or EDL capacitors, or components thereof specially adapted for electrodes
• H01M 4/131 - Electrodes based on mixed oxides or hydroxides, or on mixtures of oxides or hydroxides, e.g. LiCoOx
• H01M 4/485 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of mixed oxides or hydroxides for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiTi2O4 or LiTi2OxFy
• H01G 11/06 - Hybrid capacitors with one of the electrodes allowing ions to be reversibly doped thereinto, e.g. lithium ion capacitors [LIC]
• H01M 4/1391 - Processes of manufacture of electrodes based on mixed oxides or hydroxides, or on mixtures of oxides or hydroxides, e.g. LiCoOx

Abstract

25244 (LMO) particles.

IPC Classes  ?

• H01G 11/34 - Carbon-based characterised by carbonisation or activation of carbon
• H01G 11/38 - Carbon pastes or blendsBinders or additives therein
• H01G 11/46 - Metal oxides
• H01G 11/50 - Electrodes characterised by their material specially adapted for lithium-ion capacitors, e.g. for lithium-doping or for intercalation
• H01M 4/131 - Electrodes based on mixed oxides or hydroxides, or on mixtures of oxides or hydroxides, e.g. LiCoOx
• H01M 4/485 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of mixed oxides or hydroxides for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiTi2O4 or LiTi2OxFy
• H01M 4/1391 - Processes of manufacture of electrodes based on mixed oxides or hydroxides, or on mixtures of oxides or hydroxides, e.g. LiCoOx
• H01G 11/06 - Hybrid capacitors with one of the electrodes allowing ions to be reversibly doped thereinto, e.g. lithium ion capacitors [LIC]

Goods & Services

Activated carbon; carbon; powdered carbon for secondary cell batteries; soot for industrial or agricultural purposes; carbon for industrial purposes; carbon paste for producing self-baking electrodes; lamp black for industrial purposes; carbon black for industrial use; carbon rods; granulated carbon. Chargers for electric batteries; dc/ac converters; dc input power supplies; ac/dc inverters; photovoltaic apparatus for generating electricity; accumulators, electric; apparatus and instruments for accumulating and storing electricity; electric power distribution apparatus; power distributors [electrical]; power regulating apparatus; electricity storage apparatus; electric power supply units; electrical power distribution blocks; electric power controllers; electric power units; connecting modules for electric controls; switches, electric; switchgear [electric]; power connectors; electric batteries for powering electric vehicles; power adapters; power-line transmission apparatus; electronic load modules; electronic power supplies; electronic power controllers; electronic power transformers; ultracapacitors for energy storage; power distributing boxes; power banks; apparatus for improving power efficiency; fixed capacitors; photovoltaic modules; accumulators for photovoltaic power; photovoltaic inverters; photovoltaic installations for generating electricity [photovoltaic power plants]; power sources connected to audio apparatus for use in motor vehicles; power transformers for amplification; double layer capacitors; uninterruptible electrical power supplies; uninterruptable power supply apparatus; ceramic capacitors; condensers [capacitors]; high-voltage power supplies; high voltage capacitors; high-frequency switching power supplies; low-voltage power supplies; capacitive voltage transformers; monolithic ceramic capacitors; variable capacitors; batteries; voltage stabilizers; voltage dividers; voltage converters; voltage stabilizing power supply; regulated power supply apparatus; electric capacitors [for telecommunication apparatus]; coupling capacitors; static power convertors; power adapters for use in vehicle lighter sockets; electric batteries for vehicles; voltage regulators for vehicles; synchronous capacitors; power packs [batteries]; power packs [transformers]; switching power supply apparatus; power dividers [electric]; power modules; power units [batteries]; inverters for power supply; trimmer capacitors; vacuum capacitors; ac/dc power supplies; dc/ac inverters; power conditioning apparatus; current transformers; power amplifiers; power controllers; power relays; power units [transformers]; capacitance boxes.

Goods & Services

Activated carbon; carbon; powdered carbon for secondary cell batteries; soot for industrial or agricultural purposes; carbon for industrial purposes; carbon paste for producing self-baking electrodes; lamp black for industrial purposes; carbon black for industrial use; carbon rods; granulated carbon. Chargers for electric batteries; dc/ac converters; dc input power supplies; ac/dc inverters; photovoltaic apparatus for generating electricity; accumulators, electric; apparatus and instruments for accumulating and storing electricity; electric power distribution apparatus; power distributors [electrical]; power regulating apparatus; electricity storage apparatus; electric power supply units; electrical power distribution blocks; electric power controllers; electric power units; connecting modules for electric controls; switches, electric; switchgear [electric]; power connectors; electric batteries for powering electric vehicles; power adapters; power-line transmission apparatus; electronic load modules; electronic power supplies; electronic power controllers; electronic power transformers; ultracapacitors for energy storage; power distributing boxes; power banks; apparatus for improving power efficiency; fixed capacitors; photovoltaic modules; accumulators for photovoltaic power; photovoltaic inverters; photovoltaic installations for generating electricity [photovoltaic power plants]; power sources connected to audio apparatus for use in motor vehicles; power transformers for amplification; double layer capacitors; uninterruptible electrical power supplies; uninterruptable power supply apparatus; ceramic capacitors; condensers [capacitors]; high-voltage power supplies; high voltage capacitors; high-frequency switching power supplies; low-voltage power supplies; capacitive voltage transformers; monolithic ceramic capacitors; variable capacitors; batteries; voltage stabilizers; voltage dividers; voltage converters; voltage stabilizing power supply; regulated power supply apparatus; electric capacitors [for telecommunication apparatus]; coupling capacitors; static power convertors; power adapters for use in vehicle lighter sockets; electric batteries for vehicles; voltage regulators for vehicles; synchronous capacitors; power packs [batteries]; power packs [transformers]; switching power supply apparatus; power dividers [electric]; power modules; power units [batteries]; inverters for power supply; trimmer capacitors; vacuum capacitors; ac/dc power supplies; dc/ac inverters; power conditioning apparatus; current transformers; power amplifiers; power controllers; power relays; power units [transformers]; capacitance boxes.

Goods & Services

Activated carbon for general industrial use; Carbon; Powdered carbon for secondary cell batteries; Soot for industrial or agricultural purposes; Carbon for industrial purposes; Carbon paste for producing self-baking electrodes; Carbon black for industrial purposes; Carbon rods; Granulated carbon Chargers for electric batteries; DC/AC power converters; DC input power supplies; AC/DC inverters; Accumulators, electric; Electric power distribution machines; Electrical power distributors in the nature of electrical storage units; Power regulating apparatus, namely, voltage or current regulation; Electricity storage apparatus, namely, capacitor storage units or hybrid capacitor and battery storage units; Electric power supplies; Electrical power distribution blocks; Electric power controllers; Electric power distribution units; Connecting modules for electric control devices; Switches, electric; Electric switchgears; Power connectors; Electric batteries for powering electric vehicles; Power adapters; Power-line transmission apparatus; Electronic power supplies; Electronic power controllers; Electronic power transformers for amplification; Ultracapacitors for energy storage; Power distributing boxes; Load banks in the nature of capacitor banks or hybrid battery and capacitor banks; Fixed capacitors; Photovoltaic modules; Accumulators for photovoltaic power; Photovoltaic inverters; Power transformers for amplification; Double layer capacitors; Uninterruptible electrical power supplies; Uninterruptable power supply apparatus; Ceramic capacitors; Condensers in the nature of capacitors; High-voltage power supplies; High voltage capacitors; High-frequency switching power supplies; Low-voltage power supplies; Capacitive electric voltage transformers; Monolithic ceramic capacitors; Variable capacitors; Batteries; Voltage stabilizers; Voltage converters; Voltage stabilizing power supply; Regulated power supply apparatus; Electric capacitors for telecommunication apparatus; Coupling capacitors; Static power convertors; Power adapters for use in vehicle lighter sockets; Electric batteries for vehicles; Voltage regulators for vehicles; Synchronous capacitors; Power packs in the nature of batteries; Power packs in the nature of transformers; Switching power supply apparatus; Power modules for capacitor banks or hybrid capacitor battery banks; Power units in the nature of batteries; Inverters for power supply; Trimmer capacitors; Vacuum capacitors; AC/DC power supplies; DC/AC inverters; Current transformers; Power amplifiers; Power controllers; Electric power relays; Power units in the nature of transformers; Capacitance boxes

Goods & Services

Activated carbon for general industrial use; Carbon; Powdered carbon for secondary cell batteries; Soot for industrial or agricultural purposes; Carbon for industrial purposes; Carbon paste for producing self-baking electrodes; Carbon black for industrial purposes; Carbon rods; Granulated carbon Electric power distribution machines; Electrical power distributors in the nature of electrical storage units; Power regulating apparatus, namely, voltage or current regulation; Electricity storage apparatus, namely, capacitor storage units or hybrid capacitor and battery storage units; Electric power supplies; Electrical power distribution blocks; Electric power controllers; Electric power distribution units; Connecting modules for electric control devices; Switches, electric; Electric switchgears; Power connectors; Electric batteries for powering electric vehicles; Power adapters; Power-line transmission apparatus; Electronic power supplies; Electronic power controllers; Electronic power transformers for amplification; Ultracapacitors for energy storage; Power distributing boxes; Load banks in the nature of capacitor banks or hybrid battery and capacitor banks; Fixed capacitors; Photovoltaic modules; Accumulators for photovoltaic power; Photovoltaic inverters; Power transformers for amplification; Double layer capacitors; Uninterruptible electrical power supplies; Uninterruptable power supply apparatus; Ceramic capacitors; Condensers in the nature of capacitors; High-voltage power supplies; High voltage capacitors; High-frequency switching power supplies; Low-voltage power supplies; Capacitive electric voltage transformers; Monolithic ceramic capacitors; Variable capacitors; Batteries; Voltage stabilizers; Voltage converters; Voltage stabilizing power supply; Regulated power supply apparatus; Electric capacitors for telecommunication apparatus; Coupling capacitors; Static power convertors; Power adapters for use in vehicle lighter sockets; Electric batteries for vehicles; Voltage regulators for vehicles; Synchronous capacitors; Power packs in the nature of batteries; Power packs in the nature of transformers; Switching power supply apparatus; Power modules for capacitor banks or hybrid capacitor battery banks; Power units in the nature of batteries; Inverters for power supply; Trimmer capacitors; Vacuum capacitors; AC/DC power supplies; DC/AC inverters; Current transformers; Power amplifiers; Power controllers; Electric power relays; Power units in the nature of transformers; Capacitance boxes

Goods & Services

Activated carbon for general industrial use; Carbon; Powdered carbon for secondary cell batteries; Soot for industrial or agricultural purposes; Carbon for industrial purposes; Carbon paste for producing self-baking electrodes; Carbon black for industrial purposes; Carbon rods; Granulated carbon Chargers for electric batteries; DC/AC power converters; DC input power supplies; AC/DC inverters; Accumulators, electric; Electric power distribution machines; Electrical power distributors in the nature of electrical storage units; Power regulating apparatus, namely, voltage or current regulation; Electricity storage apparatus, namely, capacitor storage units or hybrid capacitor and battery storage units; Electric power supplies; Electrical power distribution blocks; Electric power controllers; Electric power distribution units; Connecting modules for electric control devices; Switches, electric; Electric switchgears; Power connectors; Electric batteries for powering electric vehicles; Power adapters; Power-line transmission apparatus; Electronic power supplies; Electronic power controllers; Electronic power transformers for amplification; Ultracapacitors for energy storage; Power distributing boxes; Load banks in the nature of capacitor banks or hybrid battery and capacitor banks; Fixed capacitors; Photovoltaic modules; Accumulators for photovoltaic power; Photovoltaic inverters; Power transformers for amplification; Double layer capacitors; Uninterruptible electrical power supplies; Uninterruptable power supply apparatus; Ceramic capacitors; Condensers in the nature of capacitors; High-voltage power supplies; High voltage capacitors; High-frequency switching power supplies; Low-voltage power supplies; Capacitive electric voltage transformers; Monolithic ceramic capacitors; Variable capacitors; Batteries; Voltage stabilizers; Voltage converters; Voltage stabilizing power supply; Regulated power supply apparatus; Electric capacitors for telecommunication apparatus; Coupling capacitors; Static power convertors; Power adapters for use in vehicle lighter sockets; Electric batteries for vehicles; Voltage regulators for vehicles; Synchronous capacitors; Power packs in the nature of batteries; Power packs in the nature of transformers; Switching power supply apparatus; Power modules for capacitor banks or hybrid capacitor battery banks; Power units in the nature of batteries; Inverters for power supply; Trimmer capacitors; Vacuum capacitors; AC/DC power supplies; DC/AC inverters; Current transformers; Power amplifiers; Power controllers; Electric power relays; Power units in the nature of transformers; Capacitance boxes

Goods & Services

Activated carbon; Carbon; Powdered carbon for secondary cell batteries; Soot for industrial or agricultural purposes; Carbon for industrial purposes; Carbon paste for producing self-baking electrodes; Lamp black for industrial purposes; Carbon black for industrial use; Carbon rods; Granulated carbon. Chargers for electric batteries; DC/AC converters; DC input power supplies; AC/DC inverters; Photovoltaic apparatus for generating electricity; Accumulators, electric; Apparatus and instruments for accumulating and storing electricity; Electric power distribution apparatus; Power distributors [electrical]; Power regulating apparatus; Electricity storage apparatus; Electric power supply units; Electrical power distribution blocks; Electric power controllers; Electric power units; Connecting modules for electric controls; Switches, electric; Switchgear [electric]; Power connectors; Electric batteries for powering electric vehicles; Power adapters; Power-line transmission apparatus; Electronic load modules; Electronic power supplies; Electronic power controllers; Electronic power transformers; Ultracapacitors for energy storage; Power distributing boxes; Power banks; Apparatus for improving power efficiency; Fixed capacitors; Photovoltaic modules; Accumulators for photovoltaic power; Photovoltaic inverters; Photovoltaic installations for generating electricity [photovoltaic power plants]; Power sources connected to audio apparatus for use in motor vehicles; Power transformers for amplification; Double layer capacitors; Uninterruptible electrical power supplies; Uninterruptable power supply apparatus; Ceramic capacitors; Condensers [capacitors]; High-voltage power supplies; High voltage capacitors; High-frequency switching power supplies; Low-voltage power supplies; Capacitive voltage transformers; Monolithic ceramic capacitors; Variable capacitors; Batteries; Voltage stabilizers; Voltage dividers; Voltage converters; Voltage stabilizing power supply; Regulated power supply apparatus; Electric capacitors [for telecommunication apparatus]; Coupling capacitors; Static power convertors; Power adapters for use in vehicle lighter sockets; Electric batteries for vehicles; Voltage regulators for vehicles; Synchronous capacitors; Power packs [batteries]; Power packs [transformers]; Switching power supply apparatus; Power dividers [electric]; Power modules; Power units [batteries]; Inverters for power supply; Trimmer capacitors; Vacuum capacitors; AC/DC power supplies; DC/AC inverters; Power conditioning apparatus; Current transformers; Power amplifiers; Power controllers; Power relays; Power units [transformers]; Capacitance boxes.

Goods & Services

(1) Activated carbon; absorbing carbons; powdered carbon for secondary cell batteries; soot for industrial or agricultural purposes, namely for supercapacitors for energy storage; carbon black for industrial purposes; carbon paste for producing self-baking electrodes for industrial purposes; lamp black for industrial purposes; carbon black for industrial use; carbon rods; granulated activated carbon. (2) Chargers for electric batteries for powering electric vehicles; dc/ac converters; dc input power supplies; ac/dc inverters; modules for photovoltaic power generation; electric accumulators for vehicles; accumulators being electrical storage batteries; electric power distribution apparatus, namely, electric current switches, electric power switches, electric switchboards and electric switchboxes; electrical power distribution blocks; power regulating apparatus namely, voltage regulators; electricity storage apparatus, namely, capacitors and electric storage batteries for vehicles; electric power supply units with batteries for electric vehicles; electrical power distribution blocks; electric power supply controllers for electric vehicles; electric power distribution units; electronic modules for control of vehicle engine operating parameters; electric power switches; electrical switchgear, namely, voltage boosting devices for electric power lines power connectors; electric batteries for powering electric vehicles; power adapters, namely ac/dc converters; power-line transmission apparatus, namely, insulating sleeves for electric power lines; electronic load modules; electronic power supplies, namely, ac/dc power supplies; electronic power controllers for vehicle electrical batteries; electronic power transformers; ultracapacitors for energy storage; power distributing boxes; power banks; apparatus for improving power efficiency, namely, load banks in the nature of capacitor banks or hybrid battery and capacitor banks; fixed capacitors; photovoltaic modules; accumulators for photovoltaic power; photovoltaic inverters; photovoltaic installations for generating electricity [photovoltaic power plants]; power sources connected to audio apparatus for use in motor vehicles, namely, DC input power supplies; power transformers for amplification; double layer capacitors; uninterruptible electrical power supplies; uninterruptible power supplies; ceramic capacitors; condensers in the nature of capacitors; high-voltage power supplies; high voltage capacitors; high-frequency switching power supplies; low-voltage power supplies; capacitive voltage transformers; monolithic ceramic capacitors; variable capacitors; lithium-ion batteries; voltage stabilizers; voltage dividers; voltage converters; voltage stabilizing power supply; regulated power supply apparatus, namely, voltage regulators for electric power; electric capacitors [for telecommunication apparatus]; coupling capacitors; static power convertors; power adapters for use in vehicle lighter sockets; electric batteries for vehicles; voltage regulators for vehicles; synchronous capacitors; power packs, namely, batteries for electric vehicles; power packs, namely, electronic power transformers; switching power supply apparatus, namely, power switches; electric power dividers; power modules for capacitor banks or hybrid capacitor battery banks for electric vehicles; power units, namely, electric batteries for powering electric vehicles; inverters for power supply; trimmer capacitors; vacuum capacitors; ac/dc power supplies; dc/ac inverters; power conditioning apparatus, namely, power line conditioners; current transformers; power amplifiers; power controllers, namely, electrical charge controllers; power relays; power transformers; capacitance boxes.

Goods & Services

Activated carbon; Carbon; Powdered carbon for secondary cell batteries; Soot for industrial or agricultural purposes; Carbon for industrial purposes; Carbon paste for producing self-baking electrodes; Lamp black for industrial purposes; Carbon black for industrial use; Carbon rods; Granulated carbon. Chargers for electric batteries; DC/AC converters; DC input power supplies; AC/DC inverters; Photovoltaic apparatus for generating electricity; Accumulators, electric; Apparatus and instruments for accumulating and storing electricity; Electric power distribution apparatus; Power distributors [electrical]; Power regulating apparatus; Electricity storage apparatus; Electric power supply units; Electrical power distribution blocks; Electric power controllers; Electric power units; Connecting modules for electric controls; Switches, electric; Switchgear [electric]; Power connectors; Electric batteries for powering electric vehicles; Power adapters; Power-line transmission apparatus; Electronic load modules; Electronic power supplies; Electronic power controllers; Electronic power transformers; Ultracapacitors for energy storage; Power distributing boxes; Power banks; Apparatus for improving power efficiency; Fixed capacitors; Photovoltaic modules; Accumulators for photovoltaic power; Photovoltaic inverters; Photovoltaic installations for generating electricity [photovoltaic power plants]; Power sources connected to audio apparatus for use in motor vehicles; Power transformers for amplification; Double layer capacitors; Uninterruptible electrical power supplies; Uninterruptable power supply apparatus; Ceramic capacitors; Condensers [capacitors]; High-voltage power supplies; High voltage capacitors; High-frequency switching power supplies; Low-voltage power supplies; Capacitive voltage transformers; Monolithic ceramic capacitors; Variable capacitors; Batteries; Voltage stabilizers; Voltage dividers; Voltage converters; Voltage stabilizing power supply; Regulated power supply apparatus; Electric capacitors [for telecommunication apparatus]; Coupling capacitors; Static power convertors; Power adapters for use in vehicle lighter sockets; Electric batteries for vehicles; Voltage regulators for vehicles; Synchronous capacitors; Power packs [batteries]; Power packs [transformers]; Switching power supply apparatus; Power dividers [electric]; Power modules; Power units [batteries]; Inverters for power supply; Trimmer capacitors; Vacuum capacitors; AC/DC power supplies; DC/AC inverters; Power conditioning apparatus; Current transformers; Power amplifiers; Power controllers; Power relays; Power units [transformers]; Capacitance boxes.

Goods & Services

Activated carbon; Carbon; Powdered carbon for secondary cell batteries; Soot for industrial or agricultural purposes; Carbon for industrial purposes; Carbon paste for producing self-baking electrodes; Lamp black for industrial purposes; Carbon black for industrial use; Carbon rods; Granulated carbon. Chargers for electric batteries; DC/AC converters; DC input power supplies; AC/DC inverters; Photovoltaic apparatus for generating electricity; Accumulators, electric; Apparatus and instruments for accumulating and storing electricity; Electric power distribution apparatus; Power distributors [electrical]; Power regulating apparatus; Electricity storage apparatus; Electric power supply units; Electrical power distribution blocks; Electric power controllers; Electric power units; Connecting modules for electric controls; Switches, electric; Switchgear [electric]; Power connectors; Electric batteries for powering electric vehicles; Power adapters; Power-line transmission apparatus; Electronic load modules; Electronic power supplies; Electronic power controllers; Electronic power transformers; Ultracapacitors for energy storage; Power distributing boxes; Power banks; Apparatus for improving power efficiency; Fixed capacitors; Photovoltaic modules; Accumulators for photovoltaic power; Photovoltaic inverters; Photovoltaic installations for generating electricity [photovoltaic power plants]; Power sources connected to audio apparatus for use in motor vehicles; Power transformers for amplification; Double layer capacitors; Uninterruptible electrical power supplies; Uninterruptable power supply apparatus; Ceramic capacitors; Condensers [capacitors]; High-voltage power supplies; High voltage capacitors; High-frequency switching power supplies; Low-voltage power supplies; Capacitive voltage transformers; Monolithic ceramic capacitors; Variable capacitors; Batteries; Voltage stabilizers; Voltage dividers; Voltage converters; Voltage stabilizing power supply; Regulated power supply apparatus; Electric capacitors [for telecommunication apparatus]; Coupling capacitors; Static power convertors; Power adapters for use in vehicle lighter sockets; Electric batteries for vehicles; Voltage regulators for vehicles; Synchronous capacitors; Power packs [batteries]; Power packs [transformers]; Switching power supply apparatus; Power dividers [electric]; Power modules; Power units [batteries]; Inverters for power supply; Trimmer capacitors; Vacuum capacitors; AC/DC power supplies; DC/AC inverters; Power conditioning apparatus; Current transformers; Power amplifiers; Power controllers; Power relays; Power units [transformers]; Capacitance boxes.

Abstract

In order to improve the production of microporous carbon material, especially for use in electrodes of supercapacitors and secondary batteries, a method is proposed in which particulate metal carbide material is fluidized with a halogen gas at a high temperature in a fluidized bed reactor, the halogen gas is desorbed at a lower temperature of 150 °C to at most 250 °C under vacuum, and then the material is passivated using hydrogen gas and then milled.

IPC Classes  ?

• C01B 32/05 - Preparation or purification of carbon not covered by groups , , ,
• C01B 32/914 - Carbides of single elements
• C01B 32/921 - Titanium carbide
• C01B 32/956 - Silicon carbide

Goods & Services

Activated carbon; carbon; powdered carbon for secondary cell batteries; soot for industrial or agricultural purposes; carbon for industrial purposes; carbon paste for producing self-baking electrodes; lamp black for industrial purposes; carbon black for industrial purposes; carbon rods; granulated carbon. Chargers for electric batteries; dc/ac converters; dc input power supplies; ac/dc inverters; photovoltaic apparatus for generating electricity; accumulators, electric; apparatus and instruments for accumulating and storing electricity; electric power distribution apparatus; power distributors [electrical]; power regulating apparatus; electricity storage apparatus; electric power supply units; electrical power distribution blocks; electric power controllers; electric power units; connecting modules for electric controls; switches, electric; switchgear [electric]; power connectors; electric batteries for powering electric vehicles; power adapters; power-line transmission apparatus; electronic load modules; electronic power supplies; electronic power controllers; electronic power transformers; ultracapacitors for energy storage; power distributing boxes; power banks; energy regulators; electric devices for controlling energy; solar energy collectors for electricity generation; fixed capacitors; photovoltaic modules; accumulators for photovoltaic power; photovoltaic inverters; photovoltaic installations for generating electricity [photovoltaic power plants]; power sources connected to audio apparatus for use in motor vehicles; power transformers for amplification; double layer capacitors; uninterruptible electrical power supplies; uninterruptable power supply apparatus; ceramic capacitors; condensers [capacitors]; high-voltage power supplies; high voltage capacitors; high-frequency switching power supplies; low-voltage power supplies; capacitive voltage transformers; monolithic ceramic capacitors; variable capacitors; batteries; voltage stabilizers; voltage dividers; voltage converters; voltage stabilizing power supply; regulated power supply apparatus; electric capacitors [for telecommunication apparatus]; coupling capacitors; static power convertors; power adapters for use in vehicle lighter sockets; electric batteries for vehicles; voltage regulators for vehicles; synchronous capacitors; power packs [batteries]; power packs [transformers]; switching power supply apparatus; power dividers [electric]; power modules; power units [batteries]; inverters for power supply; trimmer capacitors; vacuum capacitors; ac/dc power supplies; dc/ac inverters; power conditioning apparatus; current transformers; power amplifiers; power controllers; power relays; power units [transformers]; capacitance boxes.

Goods & Services

Activated carbon; carbon; powdered carbon for secondary cell batteries; soot for industrial or agricultural purposes; carbon for industrial purposes; carbon paste for producing self-baking electrodes; lamp black for industrial purposes; carbon black for industrial purposes; carbon rods; granulated carbon. Chargers for electric batteries; dc/ac converters; dc input power supplies; ac/dc inverters; photovoltaic apparatus for generating electricity; accumulators, electric; apparatus and instruments for accumulating and storing electricity; electric power distribution apparatus; power distributors [electrical]; power regulating apparatus; electricity storage apparatus; electric power supply units; electrical power distribution blocks; electric power controllers; electric power units; connecting modules for electric controls; switches, electric; switchgear [electric]; power connectors; electric batteries for powering electric vehicles; power adapters; power-line transmission apparatus; electronic load modules; electronic power supplies; electronic power controllers; electronic power transformers; ultracapacitors for energy storage; power distributing boxes; power banks; energy regulators; electric devices for controlling energy; solar energy collectors for electricity generation; fixed capacitors; photovoltaic modules; accumulators for photovoltaic power; photovoltaic inverters; photovoltaic installations for generating electricity [photovoltaic power plants]; power sources connected to audio apparatus for use in motor vehicles; power transformers for amplification; double layer capacitors; uninterruptible electrical power supplies; uninterruptable power supply apparatus; ceramic capacitors; condensers [capacitors]; high-voltage power supplies; high voltage capacitors; high-frequency switching power supplies; low-voltage power supplies; capacitive voltage transformers; monolithic ceramic capacitors; variable capacitors; batteries; voltage stabilizers; voltage dividers; voltage converters; voltage stabilizing power supply; regulated power supply apparatus; electric capacitors [for telecommunication apparatus]; coupling capacitors; static power convertors; power adapters for use in vehicle lighter sockets; electric batteries for vehicles; voltage regulators for vehicles; synchronous capacitors; power packs [batteries]; power packs [transformers]; switching power supply apparatus; power dividers [electric]; power modules; power units [batteries]; inverters for power supply; trimmer capacitors; vacuum capacitors; ac/dc power supplies; dc/ac inverters; power conditioning apparatus; current transformers; power amplifiers; power controllers; power relays; power units [transformers]; capacitance boxes.

Goods & Services

Activated carbon; carbon; powdered carbon for secondary cell batteries; soot for industrial or agricultural purposes; carbon for industrial purposes; carbon paste for producing self-baking electrodes; lamp black for industrial purposes; carbon black for industrial purposes; carbon rods; granulated carbon. Chargers for electric batteries; dc/ac converters; dc input power supplies; ac/dc inverters; photovoltaic apparatus for generating electricity; accumulators, electric; apparatus and instruments for accumulating and storing electricity; electric power distribution apparatus; power distributors [electrical]; power regulating apparatus; electricity storage apparatus; electric power supply units; electrical power distribution blocks; electric power controllers; electric power units; connecting modules for electric controls; switches, electric; switchgear [electric]; power connectors; electric batteries for powering electric vehicles; power adapters; power-line transmission apparatus; electronic load modules; electronic power supplies; electronic power controllers; electronic power transformers; ultracapacitors for energy storage; power distributing boxes; power banks; energy regulators; electric devices for controlling energy; solar energy collectors for electricity generation; fixed capacitors; photovoltaic modules; accumulators for photovoltaic power; photovoltaic inverters; photovoltaic installations for generating electricity [photovoltaic power plants]; power sources connected to audio apparatus for use in motor vehicles; power transformers for amplification; double layer capacitors; uninterruptible electrical power supplies; uninterruptable power supply apparatus; ceramic capacitors; condensers [capacitors]; high-voltage power supplies; high voltage capacitors; high-frequency switching power supplies; low-voltage power supplies; capacitive voltage transformers; monolithic ceramic capacitors; variable capacitors; batteries; voltage stabilizers; voltage dividers; voltage converters; voltage stabilizing power supply; regulated power supply apparatus; electric capacitors [for telecommunication apparatus]; coupling capacitors; static power convertors; power adapters for use in vehicle lighter sockets; electric batteries for vehicles; voltage regulators for vehicles; synchronous capacitors; power packs [batteries]; power packs [transformers]; switching power supply apparatus; power dividers [electric]; power modules; power units [batteries]; inverters for power supply; trimmer capacitors; vacuum capacitors; ac/dc power supplies; dc/ac inverters; power conditioning apparatus; current transformers; power amplifiers; power controllers; power relays; power units [transformers]; capacitance boxes.

Goods & Services

Activated carbon for general industrial use; Carbon; Powdered carbon for secondary cell batteries; Soot for industrial or agricultural purposes; Carbon for industrial purposes; Carbon paste for producing self-baking electrodes; Carbon black for industrial purposes; Carbon rods; Granulated carbon Chargers for electric batteries; DC/AC power converters; DC input power supplies; AC/DC inverters; Accumulators, electric; Electric power distribution machines; Electrical power distributors in the nature of electrical storage units; Power regulating apparatus, namely, voltage or current regulation; Electricity storage apparatus, namely, capacitor storage units or hybrid capacitor and battery storage units; Electric power supplies; Electrical power distribution blocks; Electric power controllers; Electric power distribution units; Connecting modules for electric control devices; Switches, electric; Electric switchgears; Power connectors; Electric batteries for powering electric vehicles; Power adapters; Power-line transmission apparatus; Electronic power supplies; Electronic power controllers; Electronic power transformers for amplification; Ultracapacitors for energy storage; Power distributing boxes; Load banks in the nature of capacitor banks or hybrid battery and capacitor banks; Fixed capacitors; Photovoltaic modules; Accumulators for photovoltaic power; Photovoltaic inverters; Power transformers for amplification; Double layer capacitors; Uninterruptible electrical power supplies; Uninterruptable power supply apparatus; Ceramic capacitors; Condensers in the nature of capacitors; High-voltage power supplies; High voltage capacitors; High-frequency switching power supplies; Low-voltage power supplies; Capacitive electric voltage transformers; Monolithic ceramic capacitors; Variable capacitors; Batteries; Voltage stabilizers; Voltage converters; Voltage stabilizing power supply; Regulated power supply apparatus; Electric capacitors for telecommunication apparatus; Coupling capacitors; Static power convertors; Power adapters for use in vehicle lighter sockets; Electric batteries for vehicles; Voltage regulators for vehicles; Synchronous capacitors; Power packs in the nature of batteries; Power packs in the nature of transformers; Switching power supply apparatus; Power modules for capacitor banks or hybrid capacitor battery banks; Power units in the nature of batteries; Inverters for power supply; Trimmer capacitors; Vacuum capacitors; AC/DC power supplies; DC/AC inverters; Current transformers; Power amplifiers; Power controllers; Electric power relays; Power units in the nature of transformers; Capacitance boxes

Goods & Services

Activated carbon for general industrial use; Carbon; Powdered carbon for secondary cell batteries; Soot for industrial or agricultural purposes; Carbon for industrial purposes; Carbon paste for producing self-baking electrodes; Carbon black for industrial purposes; Carbon rods; Granulated carbon Chargers for electric batteries; DC/AC power converters; DC input power supplies; AC/DC inverters; Accumulators, electric; Electric power distribution machines; Electrical power distributors in the nature of electrical storage units; Power regulating apparatus, namely, voltage or current regulation; Electricity storage apparatus, namely, capacitor storage units or hybrid capacitor and battery storage units; Electric power supplies; Electrical power distribution blocks; Electric power controllers; Electric power distribution units; Connecting modules for electric control devices; Switches, electric; Electric switchgears; Power connectors; Electric batteries for powering electric vehicles; Power adapters; Power-line transmission apparatus; Electronic power supplies; Electronic power controllers; Electronic power transformers for amplification; Ultracapacitors for energy storage; Power distributing boxes; Load banks in the nature of capacitor banks or hybrid battery and capacitor banks; Fixed capacitors; Photovoltaic modules; Accumulators for photovoltaic power; Photovoltaic inverters; Power transformers for amplification; Double layer capacitors; Uninterruptible electrical power supplies; Uninterruptable power supply apparatus; Ceramic capacitors; Condensers in the nature of capacitors; High-voltage power supplies; High voltage capacitors; High-frequency switching power supplies; Low-voltage power supplies; Capacitive electric voltage transformers; Monolithic ceramic capacitors; Variable capacitors; Batteries; Voltage stabilizers; Voltage converters; Voltage stabilizing power supply; Regulated power supply apparatus; Electric capacitors for telecommunication apparatus; Coupling capacitors; Static power convertors; Power adapters for use in vehicle lighter sockets; Electric batteries for vehicles; Voltage regulators for vehicles; Synchronous capacitors; Power packs in the nature of batteries; Power packs in the nature of transformers; Switching power supply apparatus; Power modules for capacitor banks or hybrid capacitor battery banks; Power units in the nature of batteries; Inverters for power supply; Trimmer capacitors; Vacuum capacitors; AC/DC power supplies; DC/AC inverters; Current transformers; Power amplifiers; Power controllers; Electric power relays; Power units in the nature of transformers; Capacitance boxes

Goods & Services

Activated carbon for general industrial use; Carbon; Powdered carbon for secondary cell batteries; Soot for industrial or agricultural purposes; Carbon for industrial purposes; Carbon paste for producing self-baking electrodes; Carbon black for industrial purposes; Carbon rods; Granulated carbon Chargers for electric batteries; DC/AC power converters; DC input power supplies; AC/DC inverters; Accumulators, electric; Electric power distribution machines; Electrical power distributors in the nature of electrical storage units; Power regulating apparatus, namely, voltage or current regulation; Electricity storage apparatus, namely, capacitor storage units or hybrid capacitor and battery storage units; Electric power supplies; Electrical power distribution blocks; Electric power controllers; Electric power distribution units; Connecting modules for electric control devices; Switches, electric; Electric switchgears; Power connectors; Electric batteries for powering electric vehicles; Power adapters; Power-line transmission apparatus; Electronic power supplies; Electronic power controllers; Electronic power transformers for amplification; Ultracapacitors for energy storage; Power distributing boxes; Load banks in the nature of capacitor banks or hybrid battery and capacitor banks; Fixed capacitors; Photovoltaic modules; Accumulators for photovoltaic power; Photovoltaic inverters; Power transformers for amplification; Double layer capacitors; Uninterruptible electrical power supplies; Uninterruptable power supply apparatus; Ceramic capacitors; Condensers in the nature of capacitors; High-voltage power supplies; High voltage capacitors; High-frequency switching power supplies; Low-voltage power supplies; Capacitive electric voltage transformers; Monolithic ceramic capacitors; Variable capacitors; Batteries; Voltage stabilizers; Voltage converters; Voltage stabilizing power supply; Regulated power supply apparatus; Electric capacitors for telecommunication apparatus; Coupling capacitors; Static power convertors; Power adapters for use in vehicle lighter sockets; Electric batteries for vehicles; Voltage regulators for vehicles; Synchronous capacitors; Power packs in the nature of batteries; Power packs in the nature of transformers; Switching power supply apparatus; Power modules for capacitor banks or hybrid capacitor battery banks; Power units in the nature of batteries; Inverters for power supply; Trimmer capacitors; Vacuum capacitors; AC/DC power supplies; DC/AC inverters; Current transformers; Power amplifiers; Power controllers; Electric power relays; Power units in the nature of transformers; Capacitance boxes

Goods & Services

Activated carbon; carbon; powdered carbon for secondary cell batteries; soot for industrial or agricultural purposes; carbon for industrial purposes; carbon paste for producing self-baking electrodes; lamp black for industrial purposes; carbon black for industrial use; carbon rods; granulated carbon. Chargers for electric batteries; DC/AC converters; dc input power supplies; ac/dc inverters; photovoltaic apparatus for generating electricity; accumulators, electric; apparatus and instruments for accumulating and storing electricity; electric power distribution apparatus; power distributors [electrical]; power regulating apparatus; electricity storage apparatus; electric power supply units; electrical power distribution blocks; electric power controllers; electric power units; connecting modules for electric controls; switches, electric; switchgear [electric]; power connectors; electric batteries for powering electric vehicles; power adapters; power-line transmission apparatus; electronic load modules; electronic power supplies; electronic power controllers; electronic power transformers; ultracapacitors for energy storage; power distributing boxes; power banks; apparatus for improving power efficiency; fixed capacitors; photovoltaic modules; accumulators for photovoltaic power; photovoltaic inverters; photovoltaic installations for generating electricity [photovoltaic power plants]; power sources connected to audio apparatus for use in motor vehicles; power transformers for amplification; double layer capacitors; uninterruptible electrical power supplies; uninterruptable power supply apparatus; ceramic capacitors; condensers [capacitors]; high-voltage power supplies; high voltage capacitors; high-frequency switching power supplies; low-voltage power supplies; capacitive voltage transformers; monolithic ceramic capacitors; variable capacitors; batteries; voltage stabilizers; voltage dividers; voltage converters; voltage stabilizing power supply; regulated power supply apparatus; electric capacitors [for telecommunication apparatus]; coupling capacitors; static power convertors; power adapters for use in vehicle lighter sockets; electric batteries for vehicles; voltage regulators for vehicles; synchronous capacitors; power packs [batteries]; power packs [transformers]; switching power supply apparatus; power dividers [electric]; power modules; power units [batteries]; inverters for power supply; trimmer capacitors; vacuum capacitors; ac/dc power supplies; DC/AC inverters; power conditioning apparatus; current transformers; power amplifiers; power controllers; power relays; power units [transformers]; capacitance boxes.

Goods & Services

Activated carbon; carbon; powdered carbon for secondary cell batteries; soot for industrial or agricultural purposes; carbon for industrial purposes; carbon paste for producing self-baking electrodes; carbon black for industrial purposes; carbon rods; granulated carbon. Chargers; DC/AC converters; DC input power supplies; AC/DC inverters; photovoltaic apparatus for generating electricity; accumulators, electric; apparatus and instruments for accumulating and storing electricity; electric power distribution apparatus; power distributors [electrical]; power regulating apparatus; electric control apparatus; electricity storage apparatus; electric power supply units; electrical power distribution blocks; electric power controllers; electric power units; connecting modules for electric controls; switches, electric; switchgear [electric]; power connectors; electric batteries for powering electric vehicles; power adapters; power-line transmission apparatus; electronic load modules; electronic power supplies; electronic power controllers; electronic power transformers; ultracapacitors for energy storage; power distributing boxes; power banks; apparatus for improving power efficiency; fixed capacitors; photovoltaic modules; accumulators for photovoltaic power; photovoltaic inverters; photovoltaic installations for generating electricity [photovoltaic power plants]; power sources connected to audio apparatus for use in motor vehicles; power transformers for amplification; double layer capacitors; uninterruptible electrical power supplies; uninterruptable power supply apparatus; ceramic capacitors; condensers [capacitors]; high-voltage power supplies; high voltage capacitors; high-frequency switching power supplies; low-voltage power supplies; capacitive voltage transformers; monolithic ceramic capacitors; variable capacitors; batteries; voltage stabilizers; voltage dividers; voltage converters; voltage stabilizing power supply; regulated power supply apparatus; electric capacitors [for telecommunication apparatus]; coupling capacitors; static power convertors; power adapters for use in vehicle lighter sockets; batteries, electric, for vehicles; voltage regulators for vehicles; synchronous capacitors; power packs [batteries]; power packs [transformers]; switching power supply apparatus; power dividers [electric]; power modules; power units [batteries]; inverters for power supply; trimmer capacitors; vacuum capacitors; AC/DC power supplies; DC/AC inverters; power conditioning apparatus; converters, electric; power amplifiers; power controllers; power relays; power units [transformers]; capacitance boxes.

Goods & Services

Activated carbon; Carbon; Powdered carbon for secondary cell batteries; Soot for industrial or agricultural purposes; Carbon for industrial purposes; Carbon paste for producing self-baking electrodes; Lamp black for industrial purposes; Carbon black for industrial purposes; Carbon rods; Granulated carbon. Chargers for electric batteries; DC/AC converters; DC input power supplies; AC/DC inverters; Photovoltaic apparatus for generating electricity; Accumulators, electric; Apparatus and instruments for accumulating and storing electricity; Electric power distribution apparatus; Power distributors [electrical]; Power regulating apparatus; Electricity storage apparatus; Electric power supply units; Electrical power distribution blocks; Electric power controllers; Electric power units; Connecting modules for electric controls; Switches, electric; Switchgear [electric]; Power connectors; Electric batteries for powering electric vehicles; Power adapters; Power-line transmission apparatus; Electronic load modules; Electronic power supplies; Electronic power controllers; Electronic power transformers; Ultracapacitors for energy storage; Power distributing boxes; Power banks; Apparatus for improving power efficiency; Fixed capacitors; Photovoltaic modules; Accumulators for photovoltaic power; Photovoltaic inverters; Photovoltaic installations for generating electricity [photovoltaic power plants]; Power sources connected to audio apparatus for use in motor vehicles; Power transformers for amplification; Double layer capacitors; Uninterruptible electrical power supplies; Uninterruptable power supply apparatus; Ceramic capacitors; Condensers [capacitors]; High-voltage power supplies; High voltage capacitors; High-frequency switching power supplies; Low-voltage power supplies; Capacitive voltage transformers; Monolithic ceramic capacitors; Variable capacitors; Batteries; Voltage stabilizers; Voltage dividers; Voltage converters; Voltage stabilizing power supply; Regulated power supply apparatus; Electric capacitors [for telecommunication apparatus]; Coupling capacitors; Static power convertors; Power adapters for use in vehicle lighter sockets; Electric batteries for vehicles; Voltage regulators for vehicles; Synchronous capacitors; Power packs [batteries]; Power packs [transformers]; Switching power supply apparatus; Power dividers [electric]; Power modules; Power units [batteries]; Inverters for power supply; Trimmer capacitors; Vacuum capacitors; AC/DC power supplies; DC/AC inverters; Power conditioning apparatus; Current transformers; Power amplifiers; Power controllers; Power relays; Power units [transformers]; Capacitance boxes. Consultancy and advice on computer software and hardware; Design and development of computer database programs; Technological advisory services relating to computer programs; Computer aided industrial testing; Consultancy in the design and development of computer hardware; Providing information about the design and development of computer hardware and software; Technical project studies in the field of computer hardware and software; Providing technical advice relating to computer hardware and software; Design of computer hardware for the manufacturing industries; Design and development of computer hardware; Advisory and consultancy services relating to the design and development of computer hardware; Research and development services relating to computer hardware; Design, maintenance and up-dating of computer software; Consultancy relating to the design and development of computer software programs; Design, development and programming of computer software; Technological analysis relating to energy and power needs of others; Consultancy relating to technological services in the field of power and energy supply; Design and development of energy management software; Design and development of energy distribution networks; Design and development of engineering products; Design and development of testing and analysis methods; Providing technological information about environmentally-conscious and green innovations; Research relating to mechanical engineering; Technological advisory services relating to machine engineering analysis; Design and development of software for control, regulation and monitoring of solar energy systems; Design and development of software and hardware for signal amplification and transmission; Design and development of computer software for vehicle simulation; Design and development of regenerative energy generation systems; Software design and development; Science and technology services; Scientific and technological design; Scientific research and development; Scientific and industrial research in particular in the field of electricity; Scientific testing services; Scientific services and design relating thereto; Scientific services and research relating thereto; Scientific computer programming services; Scientific research and analysis; Services for the provision of technological information; Provision of information relating to technological research; Technological consulting services in the field of alternative energy generation; Technological analysis services; Technological consultancy; Consultancy services relating to technological research; Advisory services relating to technological research; Industrial analysis services; Industrial engineering design services; Industrial research; Research relating to industrial machinery; Provision of information relating to industrial engineering; Design and development of computer hardware for the manufacturing industry; Design and development of new technology for others.

Goods & Services

Activated carbon; Carbon; Powdered carbon for secondary cell batteries; Soot for industrial or agricultural purposes; Carbon for industrial purposes; Carbon paste for producing self-baking electrodes; Lamp black for industrial purposes; Carbon black for industrial purposes; Carbon rods; Granulated carbon. Chargers for electric batteries; DC/AC converters; DC input power supplies; AC/DC inverters; Photovoltaic apparatus for generating electricity; Accumulators, electric; Apparatus and instruments for accumulating and storing electricity; Electric power distribution apparatus; Power distributors [electrical]; Power regulating apparatus; Electricity storage apparatus; Electric power supply units; Electrical power distribution blocks; Electric power controllers; Electric power units; Connecting modules for electric controls; Switches, electric; Switchgear [electric]; Power connectors; Electric batteries for powering electric vehicles; Power adapters; Power-line transmission apparatus; Electronic load modules; Electronic power supplies; Electronic power controllers; Electronic power transformers; Ultracapacitors for energy storage; Power distributing boxes; Power banks; Apparatus for improving power efficiency; Fixed capacitors; Photovoltaic modules; Accumulators for photovoltaic power; Photovoltaic inverters; Photovoltaic installations for generating electricity [photovoltaic power plants]; Power sources connected to audio apparatus for use in motor vehicles; Power transformers for amplification; Double layer capacitors; Uninterruptible electrical power supplies; Uninterruptable power supply apparatus; Ceramic capacitors; Condensers [capacitors]; High-voltage power supplies; High voltage capacitors; High-frequency switching power supplies; Low-voltage power supplies; Capacitive voltage transformers; Monolithic ceramic capacitors; Variable capacitors; Batteries; Voltage stabilizers; Voltage dividers; Voltage converters; Voltage stabilizing power supply; Regulated power supply apparatus; Electric capacitors [for telecommunication apparatus]; Coupling capacitors; Static power convertors; Power adapters for use in vehicle lighter sockets; Electric batteries for vehicles; Voltage regulators for vehicles; Synchronous capacitors; Power packs [batteries]; Power packs [transformers]; Switching power supply apparatus; Power dividers [electric]; Power modules; Power units [batteries]; Inverters for power supply; Trimmer capacitors; Vacuum capacitors; AC/DC power supplies; DC/AC inverters; Power conditioning apparatus; Current transformers; Power amplifiers; Power controllers; Power relays; Power units [transformers]; Capacitance boxes. Consultancy and advice on computer software and hardware; Design and development of computer database programs; Technological advisory services relating to computer programs; Computer aided industrial testing; Consultancy in the design and development of computer hardware; Providing information about the design and development of computer hardware and software; Technical project studies in the field of computer hardware and software; Providing technical advice relating to computer hardware and software; Design of computer hardware for the manufacturing industries; Design and development of computer hardware; Advisory and consultancy services relating to the design and development of computer hardware; Research and development services relating to computer hardware; Design, maintenance and up-dating of computer software; Consultancy relating to the design and development of computer software programs; Design, development and programming of computer software; Technological analysis relating to energy and power needs of others; Consultancy relating to technological services in the field of power and energy supply; Design and development of energy management software; Design and development of energy distribution networks; Design and development of engineering products; Design and development of testing and analysis methods; Providing technological information about environmentally-conscious and green innovations; Research relating to mechanical engineering; Technological advisory services relating to machine engineering analysis; Design and development of software for control, regulation and monitoring of solar energy systems; Design and development of software and hardware for signal amplification and transmission; Design and development of computer software for vehicle simulation; Design and development of regenerative energy generation systems; Software design and development; Science and technology services; Scientific and technological design; Scientific research and development; Scientific and industrial research in particular in the field of electricity; Scientific testing services; Scientific services and design relating thereto; Scientific services and research relating thereto; Scientific computer programming services; Scientific research and analysis; Services for the provision of technological information; Provision of information relating to technological research; Technological consulting services in the field of alternative energy generation; Technological analysis services; Technological consultancy; Consultancy services relating to technological research; Advisory services relating to technological research; Industrial analysis services; Industrial engineering design services; Industrial research; Research relating to industrial machinery; Provision of information relating to industrial engineering; Design and development of computer hardware for the manufacturing industry; Design and development of new technology for others.

Goods & Services

Activated carbon; Carbon; Powdered carbon for secondary cell batteries; Soot for industrial or agricultural purposes; Carbon for industrial purposes; Carbon paste for producing self-baking electrodes; Lamp black for industrial purposes; Carbon black for industrial purposes; Carbon rods; Granulated carbon. Chargers for electric batteries; DC/AC converters; DC input power supplies; AC/DC inverters; Photovoltaic apparatus for generating electricity; Accumulators, electric; Apparatus and instruments for accumulating and storing electricity; Electric power distribution apparatus; Power distributors [electrical]; Power regulating apparatus; Electricity storage apparatus; Electric power supply units; Electrical power distribution blocks; Electric power controllers; Electric power units; Connecting modules for electric controls; Switches, electric; Switchgear [electric]; Power connectors; Electric batteries for powering electric vehicles; Power adapters; Power-line transmission apparatus; Electronic load modules; Electronic power supplies; Electronic power controllers; Electronic power transformers; Ultracapacitors for energy storage; Power distributing boxes; Power banks; Apparatus for improving power efficiency; Fixed capacitors; Photovoltaic modules; Accumulators for photovoltaic power; Photovoltaic inverters; Photovoltaic installations for generating electricity [photovoltaic power plants]; Power sources connected to audio apparatus for use in motor vehicles; Power transformers for amplification; Double layer capacitors; Uninterruptible electrical power supplies; Uninterruptable power supply apparatus; Ceramic capacitors; Condensers [capacitors]; High-voltage power supplies; High voltage capacitors; High-frequency switching power supplies; Low-voltage power supplies; Capacitive voltage transformers; Monolithic ceramic capacitors; Variable capacitors; Batteries; Voltage stabilizers; Voltage dividers; Voltage converters; Voltage stabilizing power supply; Regulated power supply apparatus; Electric capacitors [for telecommunication apparatus]; Coupling capacitors; Static power convertors; Power adapters for use in vehicle lighter sockets; Electric batteries for vehicles; Voltage regulators for vehicles; Synchronous capacitors; Power packs [batteries]; Power packs [transformers]; Switching power supply apparatus; Power dividers [electric]; Power modules; Power units [batteries]; Inverters for power supply; Trimmer capacitors; Vacuum capacitors; AC/DC power supplies; DC/AC inverters; Power conditioning apparatus; Current transformers; Power amplifiers; Power controllers; Power relays; Power units [transformers]; Capacitance boxes. Consultancy and advice on computer software and hardware; Design and development of computer database programs; Technological advisory services relating to computer programs; Computer aided industrial testing; Consultancy in the design and development of computer hardware; Providing information about the design and development of computer hardware and software; Technical project studies in the field of computer hardware and software; Providing technical advice relating to computer hardware and software; Design of computer hardware for the manufacturing industries; Design and development of computer hardware; Advisory and consultancy services relating to the design and development of computer hardware; Research and development services relating to computer hardware; Design, maintenance and up-dating of computer software; Consultancy relating to the design and development of computer software programs; Design, development and programming of computer software; Technological analysis relating to energy and power needs of others; Consultancy relating to technological services in the field of power and energy supply; Design and development of energy management software; Design and development of energy distribution networks; Design and development of engineering products; Design and development of testing and analysis methods; Providing technological information about environmentally-conscious and green innovations; Research relating to mechanical engineering; Technological advisory services relating to machine engineering analysis; Design and development of software for control, regulation and monitoring of solar energy systems; Design and development of software and hardware for signal amplification and transmission; Design and development of computer software for vehicle simulation; Design and development of regenerative energy generation systems; Software design and development; Science and technology services; Scientific and technological design; Scientific research and development; Scientific and industrial research in particular in the field of electricity; Scientific testing services; Scientific services and design relating thereto; Scientific services and research relating thereto; Scientific computer programming services; Scientific research and analysis; Services for the provision of technological information; Provision of information relating to technological research; Technological consulting services in the field of alternative energy generation; Technological analysis services; Technological consultancy; Consultancy services relating to technological research; Advisory services relating to technological research; Industrial analysis services; Industrial engineering design services; Industrial research; Research relating to industrial machinery; Provision of information relating to industrial engineering; Design and development of computer hardware for the manufacturing industry; Design and development of new technology for others.

Goods & Services

Activated carbon; carbon; powdered carbon for secondary cell batteries; soot for industrial or agricultural purposes; carbon for industrial purposes; carbon paste for producing self-baking electrodes; carbon black for industrial purposes; carbon rods; granulated carbon Chargers for electric batteries; DC/AC power converters; DC-input power supplies; AC/DC power inverters; photovoltaic apparatus being modules and cells for generating electricity; accumulators, electric; apparatus and instruments for accumulating and storing electricity being electric current; electric power distribution apparatus being units; electrical power distribution blocks; power regulating apparatus for regulating electric current; electric control panel apparatus; electricity storage apparatus being batteries; electric power supply units; electrical power distribution blocks; electric power controllers; electric power distribution units; connecting modules being cables for electric controls; switches, electric; electric switchgears; power connectors; electric batteries for powering electric vehicles; power adapters; power-line transmission apparatus; electronic load modules being load banks; electronic power supplies; electronic power controllers; electronic power transformers for amplification; ultracapacitors for energy storage; power distributing boxes; load banks; apparatus for improving power efficiency being power controllers; fixed capacitors; photovoltaic modules; accumulators for photovoltaic power being cells; photovoltaic inverters; photovoltaic installations being solar modules for generating electricity; power sources being power supplies connected to audio apparatus for use in motor vehicles; power transformers for amplification; double layer capacitors; uninterruptible electrical power supplies; uninterruptable power supply apparatus; ceramic capacitors; condensers being capacitors; high-voltage power supplies; high voltage capacitors; high-frequency switching power supplies; low-voltage power supplies; capacitive electric voltage transformers; monolithic ceramic capacitors; variable capacitors; batteries; voltage stabilizers; voltage dividers being regulators; electric voltage converters being transformers; voltage stabilizing power supply; regulated power supply apparatus; electric capacitors for telecommunication apparatus; coupling capacitors; static electric power converters; power adapters for use in vehicle lighter sockets; batteries, electric, for vehicles; voltage regulators for vehicles; synchronous capacitors; power packs being batteries; power packs being transformers; switching power supply apparatus; electric power dividers being transformers; power modules being power supplies; power units being batteries; inverters for power supply; trimmer capacitors; vacuum capacitors; AC/DC power supplies; DC/AC power inverters; power conditioning apparatus being power inverters; converters, electric; power amplifiers; power controllers; electric power relays; power units being transformers; capacitance boxes

Goods & Services

Activated carbon; carbon; powdered carbon for secondary cell batteries; soot for industrial or agricultural purposes; carbon for industrial purposes; carbon paste for producing self-baking electrodes; lamp black being carbon for industrial purposes; carbon black for industrial use; carbon rods; granulated carbon Chargers for electric batteries; DC/AC power converters; DC-input power supplies; AC/DC power inverters; photovoltaic apparatus being modules and cells for generating electricity; accumulators, electric; apparatus and instruments for accumulating and storing electricity being electric current; electric power distribution apparatus being units; electrical power distribution blocks; power regulating apparatus for regulating electric current; electricity storage apparatus being batteries; electric power supply units; electrical power distribution blocks; electric power controllers; electric power distribution units; connecting modules being cables for electric controls; switches, electric; electric switchgears; power connectors; electric batteries for powering electric vehicles; power adapters; power-line transmission apparatus; electronic load modules being load banks; electronic power supplies; electronic power controllers; electronic power transformers for amplification; ultracapacitors for energy storage; power distributing boxes; load banks; apparatus for improving power efficiency being power controllers; fixed capacitors; photovoltaic modules; accumulators for photovoltaic power being cells; photovoltaic inverters; photovoltaic installations being solar modules for generating electricity; power sources being power supplies connected to audio apparatus for use in motor vehicles; power transformers for amplification; double layer capacitors; uninterruptible electrical power supplies; uninterruptable power supply apparatus; ceramic capacitors; condensers being capacitors; high-voltage power supplies; high voltage capacitors; high-frequency switching power supplies; low-voltage power supplies; capacitive electric voltage transformers; monolithic ceramic capacitors; variable capacitors; batteries; voltage stabilizers; voltage dividers being regulators; electric voltage converters being transformers; voltage stabilizing power supply; regulated power supply apparatus; electric capacitors for telecommunication apparatus; coupling capacitors; static electric power converters; power adapters for use in vehicle lighter sockets; batteries, electric, for vehicles; voltage regulators for vehicles; synchronous capacitors; power packs being batteries; power packs being transformers; switching power supply apparatus; electric power dividers being transformers; power modules being power supplies; power units being batteries; inverters for power supply; trimmer capacitors; vacuum capacitors; AC/DC power supplies; DC/AC power inverters; power conditioning apparatus being power inverters; current transformers; power amplifiers; power controllers; electric power relays; power units being transformers; capacitance boxes