The disclosed subject matter relates generally to inductor structures integrated in semiconductor devices. More particularly, the present disclosure relates to a semiconductor device having a semiconductor chip, a redistribution layer on the semiconductor chip, and an inductor structure having an upper section in the redistribution layer and a lower section in the semiconductor chip. The upper section and the lower section are concentric about a center region of the inductor structure. The lower section is connected to the upper section.
H01L 23/522 - Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body
2.
ELECTRONIC FUSES WITH A SILICIDE LAYER HAVING MULTIPLE THICKNESSES
Structures for an electronic fuse and methods of forming an electronic fuse. The structure includes a first terminal, a second terminal, and a fuse link extending from the first terminal to the second terminal. The structure further includes a silicide layer having a first portion included in the fuse link and a second portion included in the first terminal and the second terminal. The first portion of the silicide layer has a first thickness, the second portion of the silicide layer has a second thickness, and the first thickness is less than the second thickness.
H01L 23/525 - Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body with adaptable interconnections
Disclosed are a structure, including a junction field effect transistor (JFET), and a method of forming the structure. The JFET includes a channel region and source and drain regions above the channel region. The JFET also includes a first gate region below the channel region and a second gate region above the channel region positioned laterally between and isolated from the source and drain regions. The first gate region underlies the drain region and is offset from the source region and at least that portion of the second gate region adjacent to the source region. Specifically, the first gate region is either completely offset from both the source region and the second gate region or is completely offset from the source region and only partially underlies the second gate region. In the JFET, resistance on is reduced and saturation drain current is increased without significantly impacting breakdown or pinch-off voltages.
A semiconductor device including a semiconductor substrate. A first transistor and a second transistor are formed on the semiconductor substrate. Each transistor comprises a source, a drain, and a gate. A CA layer forms a local interconnect layer electrically connected to one of the source and the drain of the first transistor. A CB layer forms a local interconnect layer electrically connected to the gate of one of the first transistor and the second transistor. An end of the CB layer is disposed at a center of the CA layer
H01L 23/535 - Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another including internal interconnections, e.g. cross-under constructions
H01L 21/285 - Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes from a gas or vapour, e.g. condensation
H01L 21/768 - Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device
H01L 21/8238 - Complementary field-effect transistors, e.g. CMOS
H01L 23/532 - Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body characterised by the materials
H01L 27/02 - Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier
H01L 27/092 - Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being a semiconductor body including only semiconductor components of a single kind including field-effect components only the components being field-effect transistors with insulated gate complementary MIS field-effect transistors
H01L 29/08 - Semiconductor bodies characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions with semiconductor regions connected to an electrode carrying current to be rectified, amplified, or switched and such electrode being part of a semiconductor device which comprises three or more electrodes
A test tray system for electronics, like photonics integrated circuit (PIC) structures, and a related method are disclosed. The test tray system includes at least one test tray. Each test tray includes a first section exposing a first electrical component to a high temperature, and a second section covered by a thermal protection element configured to prevent a second component from being exposed to the high temperature at the same time that the first electrical component is being exposed to the high temperature. The test tray system allows testing of the first component at a high temperature, e.g., 125° C., while protecting the second component from the high temperatures.
An integrated circuit includes a fin having a height and a width under a gate of a selected fin-type field effect transistor (FinFET) that is less than the height and width along a remainder of the fin including under gates and for source/drain regions of other FinFETs. The IC includes a first FinFET having a first gate over a fin having a first height and a first width under the first gate, and a second FinFET in the fin adjacent to the first FinFET. The second FinFET has a second gate over the fin, and the fin has, under the second gate only, a second height less than the first height and a second width less than the first width. The resulting reduced channel height and width for the second FinFET increases gate control and reduces gate leakage, which is beneficial for ultra-low current leakage (ULL) devices.
H01L 27/088 - Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being a semiconductor body including only semiconductor components of a single kind including field-effect components only the components being field-effect transistors with insulated gate
H01L 29/10 - Semiconductor bodies characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions with semiconductor regions connected to an electrode not carrying current to be rectified, amplified, or switched and such electrode being part of a semiconductor device which comprises three or more electrodes
A semiconductor device includes a transistor including a gate and a dielectric layer over the gate. A cavity is in the dielectric layer above the gate and a portion of the cavity over the gate has a negative sloped sidewall in the dielectric layer. The negative sloped sidewall provides a portion of the cavity having a trapezoidal cross-section having a first width at a lower end adjacent the gate and a second width smaller than the first width at an upper end. The negative sloped sidewall thus places a wider portion of the cavity closer to the gate, which decreases gate-contact capacitance.
H01L 21/768 - Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device
H01L 23/532 - Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body characterised by the materials
H01L 23/535 - Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another including internal interconnections, e.g. cross-under constructions
Structures for a photonics chip that include a photonic component and methods of forming such structures. The structure may comprise a photodetector on a substrate and a waveguide core. The photodetector includes a light-absorbing layer having a longitudinal axis, a first sidewall, and a second sidewall adjoined to the first sidewall at an interior angle. The first sidewall is slanted relative to the longitudinal axis, and the second sidewall is oriented transverse to the longitudinal axis. The waveguide core includes a tapered section adjacent to the first sidewall and the second sidewall of the light-absorbing layer.
The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to gate-all-around field effect transistors and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: a plurality of stacked semiconductor nanosheets over a semiconductor substrate; a plurality of gate structures surrounding the plurality of semiconductor nanosheets; a conductive material between the plurality of semiconductor nanosheets and the plurality of gate structures; an inner sidewall spacer adjacent to each of the plurality of gate structures and conductive material; and source/drain regions on opposing sides of the plurality of gate structures, separated therefrom by the inner sidewall spacer.
H01L 29/775 - Field-effect transistors with one-dimensional charge carrier gas channel, e.g. quantum wire FET
H01L 27/092 - Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being a semiconductor body including only semiconductor components of a single kind including field-effect components only the components being field-effect transistors with insulated gate complementary MIS field-effect transistors
H01L 29/06 - Semiconductor bodies characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions
H01L 29/423 - Electrodes characterised by their shape, relative sizes or dispositions not carrying the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to a high-electron-mobility transistor and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: a gate structure; a first field plate on a first side of the gate structure; and a second field plate on a second side of the gate structure, independent from the first field plate.
H01L 29/20 - Semiconductor bodies characterised by the materials of which they are formed including, apart from doping materials or other impurities, only AIIIBV compounds
H01L 29/423 - Electrodes characterised by their shape, relative sizes or dispositions not carrying the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
Structures including an inductor and methods of forming such structures. The structure comprises a semiconductor substrate including a first plurality of sealed cavities and a back-end-of-line stack on the semiconductor substrate. Each sealed cavity includes an air gap, and the back-end-of-line stack includes an inductor having a winding that overlaps with the scaled cavities.
Structures for a heterojunction bipolar transistor and methods of forming a structure for a heterojunction bipolar transistor. The structure comprises an intrinsic base including a first semiconductor layer, a collector including a second semiconductor layer, and an emitter including a third semiconductor layer. The first semiconductor layer, which comprises silicon-germanium, includes a first portion and a second portion adjacent to the first portion. The second semiconductor layer includes a portion on the first portion of the first semiconductor layer, and the third semiconductor layer includes a portion on the second portion of the first semiconductor layer. The structure further comprises a dielectric spacer laterally between the portion of the second semiconductor layer and the portion of the third semiconductor layer.
H01L 29/08 - Semiconductor bodies characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions with semiconductor regions connected to an electrode carrying current to be rectified, amplified, or switched and such electrode being part of a semiconductor device which comprises three or more electrodes
H01L 29/10 - Semiconductor bodies characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions with semiconductor regions connected to an electrode not carrying current to be rectified, amplified, or switched and such electrode being part of a semiconductor device which comprises three or more electrodes
H01L 29/165 - Semiconductor bodies characterised by the materials of which they are formed including, apart from doping materials or other impurities, only elements of Group IV of the Periodic System in uncombined form including two or more of the elements provided for in group in different semiconductor regions
H01L 29/417 - Electrodes characterised by their shape, relative sizes or dispositions carrying the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
H01L 29/423 - Electrodes characterised by their shape, relative sizes or dispositions not carrying the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
Structures for an electrostatic discharge protection device and methods of forming same. The structure comprises a semiconductor substrate including a well, a field-effect transistor including a gate, a source having a doped region in the well, and a drain, and a silicon-controlled rectifier including a doped region in the well.
H01L 27/02 - Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier
14.
ISOLATION STRUCTURE HAVING DIFFERENT LINERS ON UPPER AND LOWER PORTIONS
An isolation structure for a substrate is disclosed. The isolation structure includes a lower portion having a first liner, and an upper portion having a second liner vertically over the first liner. A first dielectric material is surrounded by the second liner from above and by the first liner from below and laterally. The second liner may include a second dielectric material in at least part thereof. The second liner prevents exposure of end surfaces of a semiconductor layer of the substrate during subsequent processing, which prevents damage such as thinning, agglomeration and/or oxidation that can negatively affect performance of a transistor formed using the semiconductor layer. The second liner also reduces an overall step height of the isolation structure.
A disclosed structure includes a semiconductor fin on a substrate and an isolation region on the substrate laterally surrounding a lower portion of the fin. A fin-type field effect transistor (FINFET) includes an upper portion of the fin and an isolation structure, and a gate structure are on the isolation region and positioned laterally adjacent to the upper portion of the fin. The gate structure also extends over the top of the fin and abuts the isolation structure. The FINFET also includes an independently biasable supplementary gate structure integrated into the isolation structure. Specifically, an opening extends into the isolation structure adjacent to, but separated from, the fin. The supplementary gate structure includes a conductor layer within the opening and that portion of the isolation structure between the conductor layer and the semiconductor fin. Also disclosed are associated methods.
H01L 27/088 - Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being a semiconductor body including only semiconductor components of a single kind including field-effect components only the components being field-effect transistors with insulated gate
H01L 21/28 - Manufacture of electrodes on semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups
The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to nanosheet transistor structures and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: a plurality of stacked semiconductor nanosheets over a semiconductor substrate; a plurality of gate structures surrounding individual nanosheets of the plurality of semiconductor nanosheets; an inner sidewall spacer adjacent each of the plurality of gate structures; and corner spacers under the plurality of stacked semiconductor nanosheets.
Structures for an extended-drain metal-oxide-semiconductor device and methods of forming a structure for an extended-drain metal-oxide-semiconductor device. The structure comprises a semiconductor layer, a source region, a drain region, and a gate positioned between the source region and the drain region. The gate includes a gate conductor layer, a first gate dielectric layer having a first thickness, and a second gate dielectric layer having a second thickness greater than the first thickness. The first gate dielectric layer is disposed on a top surface of the semiconductor layer, and the second gate dielectric layer includes a first section on the top surface of the semiconductor layer and a second section adjacent to a sidewall of the semiconductor layer. The gate conductor layer has an overlapping relationship with the first gate dielectric layer, the first section of the second gate dielectric layer, and the second section of the second gate dielectric layer.
Device structures for a high-voltage semiconductor device and methods of forming such device structures. The structure comprises a semiconductor substrate and a layer stack including a first dielectric layer and a second dielectric layer. The first dielectric layer is positioned between the second dielectric layer and the semiconductor substrate. The structure further comprises a field-effect transistor including a first source/drain region in the semiconductor substrate, a second source/drain region in the semiconductor substrate, and a metal gate on the layer stack laterally between the first source/drain region and the second source/drain region. The second dielectric layer is positioned between the metal gate and the first dielectric layer. A contact extends through the layer stack to the first source/drain region.
H01L 27/088 - Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being a semiconductor body including only semiconductor components of a single kind including field-effect components only the components being field-effect transistors with insulated gate
H01L 27/06 - Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being a semiconductor body including a plurality of individual components in a non-repetitive configuration
The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to a device with a vertical nanowire channel region and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: a bottom source/drain region; a top source/drain region; a gate structure extending between the bottom source/drain region and the top source/drain region; and a vertical nanowire in a channel region of the gate structure.
A disclosed charge pump includes first and second stages and, optionally, additional stage(s). The first stage receives a voltage input (Vin) at a first voltage (V1), CLK1 (GND, V1), and CLK1B (V1, GND), and outputs a first stage voltage output (Vout1) at a second voltage (V2) double V1. A second stage receives Vout1, CLK2 (V1, V2), and CLK2B (V2, V1, and outputs a second stage voltage output (Vout2) at a third voltage (V3) essentially triple V1, and so on. A clock driver supplies CLK1-CLK1B to the first stage and to a clock generator. The clock generator includes: a voltage level shifter, which receives CLK1 and CLK1B and outputs multiple level-shifted voltage output pulses; and a driving circuit, which receives specific ones of the output voltage pulses and outputs CLK2 and CLK2B to the second stage and, if needed, additional voltage level-shifted clock signal-inverted clock signal pairs to any additional stages.
H02M 3/07 - Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using resistors or capacitors, e.g. potential divider using capacitors charged and discharged alternately by semiconductor devices with control electrode
H03K 19/0185 - Coupling arrangementsInterface arrangements using field-effect transistors only
21.
FEEDBACK CURRENT DEPENDED RAMP GENERATOR FOR SWITCHED MODE POWER SUPPLY
To reduce sub-harmonic oscillations in a Switched-Mode Power Supply (SMPS). a ramp generator circuit of the SMPS produces a ramp signal having an amplitude corresponding to a sensed current through an energy storage device, such as an inductor, of the SMPS. The ramp signal is used to control a duty cycle of the SMPS. The ramp generator circuit may include a reference current circuit, a ramp capacitor, and a discharge circuit to periodically discharge the ramp capacitor. The ramp capacitor may be charged using a charging current produced by combining a feedback current corresponding to the sensed current with a reference current produced by the reference current circuit and may be periodically discharged at a fixed frequency, or may be charged using the reference current and discharged at a time determined according to the feedback current.
H02M 3/158 - Conversion of DC power input into DC power output without intermediate conversion into AC by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only with automatic control of output voltage or current, e.g. switching regulators including plural semiconductor devices as final control devices for a single load
Disclosed structures include a single-stage and a multi-stage voltage level shifter. Each structure includes multiple transistors, which are optionally all symmetric low-voltage transistors, and the structures are configured to avoid operation outside the safe operating area (SOA) of such transistors. The single-stage voltage level shifter and the first stage of the multi-stage voltage level shifter can be essentially identical. In operation, input voltage pulses (including an input voltage pulse transitioning between a first positive voltage (V1) equal to the voltage rating of the transistors and ground) can be received at source nodes of N-type transistors and, in response, output voltage pulses (including an intermediate output voltage pulse transitioning between V1 and a second positive voltage (V2) that is higher than (e.g., double) V1 and an output voltage pulse that transitions between ground and V2) can be output.
A disclosed circuit structure includes a voltage level shifter connected to a variable voltage generator for receiving a low supply voltage and to a programmable voltage generator for receiving a high supply voltage that is higher than the low supply voltage. The high supply voltage is programmable to one of multiple different voltage levels. The variable voltage generator tracks the voltage level of the high supply voltage and outputs the low supply voltage based thereon. The high supply voltage is tracked either directly or using the trim bit signal employed by the programmable voltage generator to program the high supply voltage. The low supply voltage is high when the high supply voltage is high to ensure operation within the safe operating area and is low when the high supply voltage drops below some threshold level to ensure operability and, optionally, improve operating speed.
A structure includes a level shifter, first and second variable voltage generators, and a programmable voltage generator. The level shifter includes low and high supply voltage nodes and two parallel branches, including multiple transistors, connected between the nodes. The programmable voltage generator generates and applies a high supply voltage (VH) to the high supply voltage node. VH is programmable to one of multiple possible VH levels. Based on the voltage level of VH, the first variable voltage generator generates and applies a low supply voltage (VL) to the low supply voltage node and the second variable voltage generator generates and applies a gate bias voltage (VGB) to gates of some transistors. By tracking VH and adjusting VL and VGB based on thereon, the voltage level shifter operates within the SOA at high VHs, remains operable at low VHs, and maintains operating speed at mid-level VHs.
H03K 19/0185 - Coupling arrangementsInterface arrangements using field-effect transistors only
H03K 19/20 - Logic circuits, i.e. having at least two inputs acting on one outputInverting circuits characterised by logic function, e.g. AND, OR, NOR, NOT circuits
25.
High-electron-mobility transistors with inactive gate blocks
Structures for a high-electron-mobility transistor and methods of forming such structures. The structure comprises a device structure including a gate and an ohmic contact, and one or more inactive blocks laterally positioned between the gate and the ohmic contact.
H01L 29/778 - Field-effect transistors with two-dimensional charge carrier gas channel, e.g. HEMT
H01L 29/20 - Semiconductor bodies characterised by the materials of which they are formed including, apart from doping materials or other impurities, only AIIIBV compounds
H01L 29/423 - Electrodes characterised by their shape, relative sizes or dispositions not carrying the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to metal-oxide semiconductor transistors and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: a substrate comprising a drift region and a body region; a gate structure between the drift region and the body region; an insulator material over the gate structure, the drift region and the body region; and an air gap within the insulator material and extending into the drift region.
The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to vertically stacked diode-trigger silicon controlled rectifiers and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: a silicon controlled rectifier in a trap rich region of a semiconductor substrate; and at least one diode built in polysilicon (gate material) and isolated by a gate-dielectric.
H01L 27/02 - Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier
The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to heterojunction bipolar transistors (HBTs) with a buried trap rich region and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: a trap rich isolation region embedded within the bulk substrate; and a heterojunction bipolar transistor above the trap rich isolation region, with its sub-collector region separated by the trap rich isolation region by a layer of the bulk substrate.
H01L 29/06 - Semiconductor bodies characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions
H01L 21/763 - Polycrystalline semiconductor regions
H01L 29/08 - Semiconductor bodies characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions with semiconductor regions connected to an electrode carrying current to be rectified, amplified, or switched and such electrode being part of a semiconductor device which comprises three or more electrodes
H01L 29/165 - Semiconductor bodies characterised by the materials of which they are formed including, apart from doping materials or other impurities, only elements of Group IV of the Periodic System in uncombined form including two or more of the elements provided for in group in different semiconductor regions
Structures for a laterally-diffused metal-oxide-semiconductor device and methods of forming same. The structure comprises a semiconductor substrate including a trench, a source and a drain in the semiconductor substrate, a dielectric layer inside the trench, and a gate in the dielectric layer. The trench has a first sidewall and a second sidewall, the source is adjacent to the first sidewall of the trench, the drain is adjacent to the second sidewall of the trench, and the gate is laterally between the first sidewall of the trench and the second sidewall of the trench. The structure further comprises an air gap in the dielectric layer. The air gap is below the gate, and the air gap is laterally between the first sidewall of the trench and the second sidewall of the trench.
The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to multi-channel transistors and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: a gate structure; a single channel layer in a channel region under the gate structure; a drift region adjacent to the gate structure; and multiple channel layers in the drift region coupled to the single channel layer under the gate structure.
H01L 29/778 - Field-effect transistors with two-dimensional charge carrier gas channel, e.g. HEMT
H01L 29/20 - Semiconductor bodies characterised by the materials of which they are formed including, apart from doping materials or other impurities, only AIIIBV compounds
Embodiments of the disclosure provide a multi-substrate coupling for photonic integrated circuits (PICs). Structures of the disclosure may include a first substrate having a first surface. The first surface includes a groove therein. A second substrate has a second surface coupled to the first surface. The second substrate includes a cavity substantially aligned with the groove of the first surface, and a photonic integrated circuit (PIC) structure horizontally distal to the cavity.
A structure includes a through semiconductor via (TSV) in a semiconductor substrate. The structure also includes a cavity including a first cavity portion in the semiconductor substrate and surrounding a middle section of the TSV and in direct contact with the TSV. The cavity also includes a plurality of second cavity portions in the semiconductor substrate and surrounding an upper section of the TSV. The semiconductor substrate is between adjacent second cavity portions, creating a bridge portion that provides structural support. The cavity reduces parasitic capacitance.
H01L 23/48 - Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads or terminal arrangements
H01L 21/768 - Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device
H01L 23/532 - Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body characterised by the materials
33.
THREE-DIMENSIONAL INTEGRATED CIRCUIT WITH TOP CHIP INCLUDING LOCAL INTERCONNECT FOR BODY-SOURCE COUPLING
Disclosed structures and methods include a top chip flipped relative to a bottom chip and bonded thereto. On the top chip, dielectric material layers separate a transistor from the bottom chip. The transistor includes source and drain regions; a body region on a channel region between the source and drain regions; and a gate structure adjacent to and between the channel region and the dielectric material layers. Alternatively, the transistor includes: a source region between drain regions; a body region on a channel region between the source region and each drain region; and gate structures adjacent to and between the channel regions and the dielectric material layers. The first chip also includes an insulator layer on the transistor opposite the dielectric material layers, a trench in the insulator layer extending to the source and body regions, and a local interconnect at the bottom of the trench.
H01L 23/48 - Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads or terminal arrangements
H01L 21/768 - Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device
H01L 23/522 - Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body
H01L 23/528 - Layout of the interconnection structure
H01L 25/065 - Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid-state devices all the devices being of a type provided for in a single subclass of subclasses , , , , or , e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers the devices being of a type provided for in group
H01L 29/78 - Field-effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
34.
PLASMONIC PHOTONIC STRUCTURES INCLUDING A LAYER THAT EXHIBITS AN ELECTRIC-FIELD-INDUCED POCKELS EFFECT
Plasmonic photonic structures that include a layer that exhibits an electric-field-induced Pockels effect and methods of forming such structures. The structure comprises a waveguide core on a substrate, a first layer that has an overlapping relationship with the first waveguide core, and a second layer that has an overlapping relationship with the first waveguide core and the first layer. The first layer comprises a metal, and the second layer comprising a material that exhibits an electric-field-induced Pockels effect.
G02F 1/015 - Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulatingNon-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on semiconductor elements having potential barriers, e.g. having a PN or PIN junction
G02F 1/025 - Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulatingNon-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on semiconductor elements having potential barriers, e.g. having a PN or PIN junction in an optical waveguide structure
G02F 1/035 - Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulatingNon-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on ceramics or electro-optical crystals, e.g. exhibiting Pockels or Kerr effect in an optical waveguide structure
35.
STRUCTURES FOR AN ELECTROSTATIC DISCHARGE PROTECTION DEVICE
Structures for an electrostatic discharge protection device and methods of forming same. The structure comprises adjacent first and second gates over a semiconductor substrate, a source adjacent to the first gate, and a drain adjacent to the second gate. The source includes a first well in the semiconductor substrate, a second well in the semiconductor substrate, and a doped region. The first well and the doped region have a first conductivity type, and the second well has a second conductivity type opposite from the first conductivity type. The doped region has a first portion that overlaps with the first well, and the doped region has a second portion that overlaps with the second well.
H01L 27/02 - Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier
Structures including a calibration marker adjacent to a photonic structure and methods of forming such structures. The structure comprises a semiconductor substrate, a photonic structure, and a back-end-of-line stack over the semiconductor substrate. The back-end-of-line stack includes a plurality of fill features, an exclusion area surrounded by the plurality of fill features, and a calibration marker in the exclusion area. The calibration marker is disposed adjacent to the photonic structure, and the calibration marker includes a feature having a predetermined dimension.
Disclosed structures and methods include a top chip flipped relative to a bottom chip and bonded thereto. On the top chip, dielectric material layers separate a transistor from the bottom chip. The transistor includes source and drain regions, a body region on a channel region between the source and drain regions, and a gate structure adjacent to and between the channel region and the dielectric material layers. An insulator layer is on the transistor opposite the dielectric material layers and includes an opening extending to the body region. Optionally, a semiconductor layer is at the bottom of the opening. A contact extends into the opening to the body region (or to the semiconductor layer thereon, if applicable).
H01L 25/07 - Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid-state devices all the devices being of a type provided for in a single subclass of subclasses , , , , or , e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers the devices being of a type provided for in subclass
H01L 23/00 - Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
H01L 25/00 - Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid-state devices
38.
SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE INCLUDING DIFFUSION BREAK STRUCTURE AND METHOD OF FORMING SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
A semiconductor device includes an insulating layer, a first semiconductor layer over the insulating layer, a diffusion break structure between a first active region and a second active region and including a first insulating pattern over the insulating layer and an opening over the first insulating pattern, and a conductive gate material over the opening.
H01L 27/092 - Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being a semiconductor body including only semiconductor components of a single kind including field-effect components only the components being field-effect transistors with insulated gate complementary MIS field-effect transistors
H01L 21/8238 - Complementary field-effect transistors, e.g. CMOS
Structures for a field-effect transistor and methods of forming a structure for a field-effect transistor. The structure comprises a semiconductor layer, a first raised source/drain region on the semiconductor layer, a second raised source/drain region on the semiconductor layer, a gate electrode laterally between the first raised source/drain region and the second raised source/drain region, a first airgap laterally between the first raised source/drain region and the gate electrode, and a second airgap laterally between the second raised source/drain region and the gate electrode. The gate electrode includes a first section and a second section between the first section and the semiconductor layer, the first section of the gate electrode has a first width, the second section of the gate electrode has a second width, and the first width is greater than the second width.
Structures for a laterally-diffused metal-oxide-semiconductor device and methods of forming a structure for a laterally-diffused metal-oxide-semiconductor device. The structure comprises a drain and a source in a semiconductor substrate. The source includes a source region having a first terminating end, a second terminating end, and a length between the first terminating end and the second terminating end. The structure further comprises a shallow trench isolation region in the semiconductor substrate. The shallow trench isolation region surrounds the drain. The structure further comprises a gate that surrounds the shallow trench isolation region and the drain. The gate has a side section between the drain and the source region, the side section of the gate has a width, and the gate has a length in a direction transverse to the width. The length of the source region is substantially equal to the length of the gate.
H01L 29/08 - Semiconductor bodies characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions with semiconductor regions connected to an electrode carrying current to be rectified, amplified, or switched and such electrode being part of a semiconductor device which comprises three or more electrodes
Photonics chip structures including an edge coupler and a layer that exhibits an electric-field-induced Pockels effect and methods of forming such structures. The structure comprises a substrate, an edge coupler on the substrate, and a layer including a portion that has an overlapping relationship with the edge coupler. The layer comprises a material that exhibits an electric-field-induced Pockels effect.
G02F 1/035 - Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulatingNon-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on ceramics or electro-optical crystals, e.g. exhibiting Pockels or Kerr effect in an optical waveguide structure
42.
STRUCTURES INCLUDING A GRATING COUPLER AND A LAYER EXHIBITING AN ELECTRIC-FIELD-INDUCED POCKELS EFFECT
Structures including a grating coupler and a layer that exhibits an electric-field-induced Pockels effect and methods of forming such structures. The structure comprises a first grating coupler on a substrate, a second grating coupler having an overlapping relationship with the first grating coupler, and a layer including a portion having an overlapping relationship with the second grating coupler. The layer comprises a material that exhibits an electric-field-induced Pockels effect.
G02F 1/03 - Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulatingNon-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on ceramics or electro-optical crystals, e.g. exhibiting Pockels or Kerr effect
G02F 1/035 - Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulatingNon-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on ceramics or electro-optical crystals, e.g. exhibiting Pockels or Kerr effect in an optical waveguide structure
43.
BROADBAND OPTICAL SWITCHES BASED ON A RING-ASSISTED MACH-ZHENDER INTERFEROMETER
Structures for a broadband optical switch and methods of forming such structures. The structure comprises a Mach-Zehnder interferometer including first and second arms. The first arm comprises a first waveguide core, and the second arm comprises a second waveguide core. The structure further comprises a ring resonator comprising a third waveguide core that has a first thickness. A portion of the third waveguide core is adjacent to a portion of the first waveguide core over a light coupling region. A slab layer connects the portion of the first waveguide core to the portion of the third waveguide core. The slab layer has a second thickness that is less than the first thickness of the first waveguide core.
G02F 1/225 - Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulatingNon-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour by interference in an optical waveguide structure
G02F 1/01 - Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulatingNon-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
G02F 1/21 - Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulatingNon-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour by interference
The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to gated body transistors and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: at least one fin structure composed of semiconductor material and including a channel region between a source region and a drain region; and a gated body under the channel region of the at least one fin structure.
H01L 29/808 - Field-effect transistors with field effect produced by a PN or other rectifying junction gate with a PN junction gate
H01L 29/08 - Semiconductor bodies characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions with semiconductor regions connected to an electrode carrying current to be rectified, amplified, or switched and such electrode being part of a semiconductor device which comprises three or more electrodes
An apparatus includes a resistor structure within a back end of line (BEOL) via level. The resistor structure includes a lower resistor film, a first insulating layer over the lower resistor film, an upper resistor film over the first insulating layer, and a second insulating layer over the upper resistor film. First and second upper metal lines are above the second insulating layer, a first end of the upper resistor film is coupled to the first upper metal line by a first upper via or contact, and a second end of the upper resistor film is coupled to the second upper metal line by a second upper via or contact. The apparatus may be a resistor or a thermistor of a semiconductor device.
H01L 23/522 - Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body
46.
CAVITY WITH BOTTOM HAVING DIELECTRIC LAYER PORTION OVER GATE BODY WITHOUT ETCH STOP LAYER AND RELATED METHOD
A semiconductor device includes a transistor including source/drain regions and a gate, the gate having a gate body. An etch stop layer is over the source/drain regions but not over the gate body. An interconnect layer is over the transistor and includes a dielectric layer. A cavity extends partially through the interconnect layer above the gate, and a portion of the dielectric layer is over the gate body and defines a bottom of the cavity. The cavity provides a mechanism to reduce both on-resistance and off-capacitance for applications such as radio frequency switches.
H01L 27/12 - Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body
H01L 21/768 - Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device
H01L 23/528 - Layout of the interconnection structure
47.
METALLIZATION LINES ON INTEGRATED CIRCUIT PRODUCTS
An integrated circuit product including a first layer of insulating material that includes a first insulating material, a metallization blocking structure positioned in an opening in the first layer of insulating material, a second layer of insulating material including a second insulating material positioned below the metallization blocking structure, a metallization trench defined in the first layer of insulating material on opposite sides of the metallization blocking structure, and a conductive metallization line positioned in the metallization trench on opposite sides of the metallization blocking structure.
H01L 21/8238 - Complementary field-effect transistors, e.g. CMOS
H01L 23/522 - Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body
H01L 23/532 - Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body characterised by the materials
H01L 27/088 - Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being a semiconductor body including only semiconductor components of a single kind including field-effect components only the components being field-effect transistors with insulated gate
H01L 27/092 - Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being a semiconductor body including only semiconductor components of a single kind including field-effect components only the components being field-effect transistors with insulated gate complementary MIS field-effect transistors
Structures including a photonics chip and a cavity-mounted laser chip, and methods of forming and using such structures. The structure comprises a photonics chip including a substrate and a cavity in the substrate. The structure further comprises a laser chip inside the cavity, and a lead frame comprising a first section attached to a portion of the laser chip and a second section attached to a portion of the photonics chip.
A structure includes a first gate structure spaced from a second gate structure in a field effect transistor (FET) area of a substrate. A polysilicon resistor is in a space between the first gate structure and the second gate structure. The polysilicon resistor has a lower surface that is farther from the substrate than lower surfaces of the polysilicon bodies of the first and second gate structures. The polysilicon resistor may have a different polarity dopant compared to at least one of the polysilicon bodies of the first and second gate structures.
H01L 27/06 - Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being a semiconductor body including a plurality of individual components in a non-repetitive configuration
A photonic integrated circuit (PIC) die are provided. The PIC die includes a set of optical connect grooves including a first groove aligning a core of a first optical fiber positioned with a first optical component in a first layer at a first vertical depth in a plurality of layers of a body of the die, and a second groove aligning a core of a second optical fiber positioned therein with a second optical component in a second, different layer at a second different vertical depth in the plurality of layers. The grooves may also have end faces at different lateral depths from an edge of the body of the PIC die. Any number of the first and second grooves can be used to communicate an optical signal to any number of layers at different vertical and/or lateral depths within the body of the PIC die.
G02B 6/12 - Light guidesStructural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
G02B 6/30 - Optical coupling means for use between fibre and thin-film device
G02B 6/42 - Coupling light guides with opto-electronic elements
G02B 6/43 - Arrangements comprising a plurality of opto-electronic elements and associated optical interconnections
Structures for a photonics chip that include a reflector and methods of forming such structures. The structure comprises a reflector including a dielectric layer on a semiconductor substrate, a plurality of trenches in the dielectric layer, and a reflector layer. Each trench includes a plurality of sidewalls, and the reflector layer includes a portion on the sidewalls of each trench. The structure further comprises a photonic component over the reflector.
Systems and methods for designing photonic integrated circuits (PICs) include a simulation program with virtual optical probing functions and, optionally, bidirectional optical signal propagation simulation. For probing, a processor receives an output expression specifying a virtual optical probing function (e.g., for power in dBm, etc.) and a net within a PIC design. If different simulation types are enabled, the expression specifies simulation type. If bidirectionality is enabled, the expression specifies the forward or reverse direction. In response, the processor accesses the PIC design and results of simulation(s) thereof and calculates and outputs an optical signal parameter value for the specified net. For bidirectionality, component descriptions of photonic device cells define, at each input/output terminal, pins associated with each of multiple optical signal components in both directions and, when such cells are incorporated into a PIC design, analytical functions employ the pins to model the optical signal components in both directions.
G02B 27/00 - Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups ,
G02B 6/12 - Light guidesStructural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
G06F 30/31 - Design entry, e.g. editors specifically adapted for circuit design
G06F 30/323 - Translation or migration, e.g. logic to logic, hardware description language [HDL] translation or netlist translation
The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to a wraparound gate structure and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: a channel region comprising semiconductor material; an isolation structure surrounding the channel region; a divot within the isolation structure; and a gate structure comprising gate material within the divot and surrounding the channel region.
H01L 29/78 - Field-effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
H01L 21/84 - Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components or integrated circuits formed in, or on, a common substrate with subsequent division of the substrate into plural individual devices to produce devices, e.g. integrated circuits, each consisting of a plurality of components the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. being an insulating body
H01L 27/12 - Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body
Structures for a thermo-optic phase shifter and methods of forming a thermo-optic phase shifter. The structure comprises an interconnect structure including a dielectric layer, a waveguide core on the dielectric layer, and a heater on the dielectric layer. The heater includes a resistive heating element positioned adjacent to the waveguide core.
G02F 1/01 - Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulatingNon-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
Structures for a thermo-optic phase shifter and methods of forming a thermo-optic phase shifter. The structure comprises a semiconductor substrate, and a heater including a first resistive heating element, a second resistive heating element, and a slab layer connecting the first resistive heating element to the second resistive heating element. The first resistive heating element and the second resistive heating element have a first thickness, and the slab layer has a second thickness that is less than the first thickness. The structure further comprises a waveguide core including a portion that is laterally positioned between the first resistive heating element and the second resistive heating element. The slab layer of the heater is disposed between the portion of the waveguide core and the semiconductor substrate.
G02F 1/01 - Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulatingNon-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to bipolar transistors and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: an intrinsic base region; an emitter region above the intrinsic base region; a collector region under the intrinsic base region; and an extrinsic base region comprising metal material, and which surrounds the intrinsic base region and the emitter region.
H01L 29/10 - Semiconductor bodies characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions with semiconductor regions connected to an electrode not carrying current to be rectified, amplified, or switched and such electrode being part of a semiconductor device which comprises three or more electrodes
Structures including a photodetector and methods of forming a structure including a photodetector. The structure comprises a photodetector including a pad and a semiconductor layer positioned on the pad. The semiconductor layer has a sidewall, the pad comprises a semiconductor material, and the pad includes a top surface and a side edge. The structure further comprises a waveguide core including a tapered section adjacent to the side edge of the pad, and a confining feature in the pad adjacent to the sidewall of the semiconductor layer. The confining feature extends below the top surface of the pad, and the confining feature comprises a dielectric material.
Structures for a photonics chip that include a cavity or groove and methods of forming same. The structure comprises a semiconductor substrate including a first opening, a back-end-of-line stack on the semiconductor substrate, and a dielectric layer on the back-end-of-line stack. The back-end-of-line stack includes a pad, and the dielectric layer includes a second opening that extends to the pad. The structure further comprises an electrical interconnect inside the second opening in the dielectric layer. The electrical interconnect includes a sidewall that is separated in a lateral direction from the dielectric layer by a gap.
A magnetic memory device is provided. The magnetic memory device includes a first magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) stack, a second MTJ stack, and a spin-orbit torque (SOT) electrode. The second MTJ stack is adjacent to the first MTJ stack. The SOT electrode is connected to the first MTJ stack and the second MTJ stack, wherein the SOT electrode has a first electrode section along a first axis and a second electrode section along a second axis, and the second axis is spaced apart from and parallel to the first axis.
Disclosed are a structure with a multi-level field plate and a method of forming the structure. The field plate includes multiple first conductors on a dielectric layer and separated from each other by spaces with different widths (e.g., by with progressively decreasing widths). A conformal additional dielectric layer extends over the first conductors and onto the dielectric layer within the spaces. The field plate also includes, on the additional dielectric layer, second conductor(s) with portions thereof extending into the spaces. Within the spaces, the second conductor portions are at different heights (e.g., at progressively increasing heights) above the dielectric layer. Such a field plate can be incorporated into a transistor (e.g., a high electron mobility transistor (HEMT)) to, not only reduce the peak of an electric field exhibited proximal to a gate terminal, but to ensure the electric field is essentially uniform level between the gate and drain terminals.
H01L 29/20 - Semiconductor bodies characterised by the materials of which they are formed including, apart from doping materials or other impurities, only AIIIBV compounds
Structures including an ohmic contact for a high-electron-mobility transistor and methods of forming such structures. The structure comprises a layer stack on a substrate and a device structure including an ohmic contact. The layer stack includes a plurality of semiconductor layers each comprising a compound semiconductor material. The ohmic contact includes a metal layer in a contacting relationship with a portion of at least one of the semiconductor layers of the layer stack and a region comprising oxygen atoms, and the metal layer is positioned between the region and the portion of the at least one of the semiconductor layers of the layer stack.
H01L 29/778 - Field-effect transistors with two-dimensional charge carrier gas channel, e.g. HEMT
H01L 29/20 - Semiconductor bodies characterised by the materials of which they are formed including, apart from doping materials or other impurities, only AIIIBV compounds
The present disclosure relates to a circuit and, more particularly, to comparator circuits used with a depletion mode device and methods of operation. The circuit includes: a comparator, a transistor connected to an output of the comparator; and a depletion mode device connected to ground and comprising a control gate connected to the transistor.
H03K 5/22 - Circuits having more than one input and one output for comparing pulses or pulse trains with each other according to input signal characteristics, e.g. slope, integral
H03K 17/687 - Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and -breaking characterised by the use of specified components by the use, as active elements, of semiconductor devices the devices being field-effect transistors
63.
MAGNETIC-TUNNEL-JUNCTION DEVICES FOR A MAGNETIC-FIELD SENSOR
Structures including a magnetic-tunnel-junction device and methods of forming such structures. The structure comprises a magnetic-tunnel-junction device that includes a first electrode having a first sidewall, a second electrode having a second sidewall facing the first sidewall of the first electrode, a pinned layer adjacent to the first sidewall of the first electrode, a free layer adjacent to the second sidewall of the second electrode, and a tunnel barrier layer between the free layer and the pinned layer.
The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to nanosheet transistor structures with tunable channels and inner sidewall spacers and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: a plurality of stacked semiconductor nanosheets over a semiconductor substrate; a plurality of gate structures surrounding individual nanosheets of the plurality of semiconductor nanosheets, with a lower gate structure comprising a length at least equal to a length of each remaining gate structure of the plurality of gate structures; an inner sidewall spacer adjacent each of the plurality of gate structures; and source/drain regions on opposing sides of the plurality of gate structures, separated therefrom by the inner sidewall spacer.
H01L 27/088 - Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being a semiconductor body including only semiconductor components of a single kind including field-effect components only the components being field-effect transistors with insulated gate
H01L 29/06 - Semiconductor bodies characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions
H01L 29/417 - Electrodes characterised by their shape, relative sizes or dispositions carrying the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
H01L 29/775 - Field-effect transistors with one-dimensional charge carrier gas channel, e.g. quantum wire FET
65.
PHOTONIC INTEGRATED CIRCUIT INCLUDING OPTICAL ABSORBER FOR TERMINAL END OF WAVEGUIDE
A photonic integrated circuit (PIC) includes a waveguide in or over a semiconductor substrate. The waveguide has a terminal end. The PIC also includes an optical absorber having a curved shape adjacent to opposing sides and an endwall of the terminal end of the waveguide, i.e., it surrounds the terminal end of the waveguide. The optical absorber is multi-layered and includes a light absorbing layer. The light absorbing layer may include germanium or a vanadate. The optical absorber terminates or attenuates any stray optical signals from the waveguide while maintaining low back reflection.
Embodiments of the disclosure provide a customizable logic cells and related methods to form the same. A structure of the disclosure includes a first pair of complementary transistors connected in series between a first voltage node and a second voltage node. Each transistor of the first pair includes a gate coupled to a first input node. A second pair of complementary transistors is connected in series between the first voltage node and the second voltage node in an opposite orientation from the first pair of complementary transistors. Each transistor of the second pair includes a gate coupled to a second input node. An output line is coupled to a first electrical connection between the first pair complementary transistors and a second electrical connection between the second pair of complementary transistors.
Structures for a non-volatile programmable device and methods of forming a structure for a non-volatile programmable device. The structure comprises a first electrode including a corner and a sidewall that extends to the corner, a first dielectric layer adjacent to the first sidewall, a second dielectric layer adjacent to the first dielectric layer, and a second electrode including a portion inside a recess between the first dielectric layer and the second dielectric layer. The portion of the second electrode is disposed adjacent to the corner of the first electrode.
Structures including an edge coupler and methods of forming such structures. The structure comprises an edge coupler including a first portion and a second portion between the first portion and a semiconductor substrate, a first coupling-assistance feature adjacent to the first portion of the edge coupler, and a second coupling-assistance feature adjacent to the first portion of the edge coupler. The first portion of the edge coupler is positioned in a lateral direction between the first coupling-assistance feature and the second coupling-assistance feature.
Structures including a photodetector and methods of forming a structure including a photodetector. The structure comprises a photodetector including a pad and a semiconductor layer on the pad, a first waveguide core including a tapered section adjacent to a sidewall of the semiconductor layer, and a second waveguide core including a curved section adjacent to the sidewall of the semiconductor layer. The curved section includes a plurality of segments, and the tapered section of the first waveguide core is overlapped by at least one of the plurality of segments in the curved section of the second waveguide core.
An apparatus and method for providing high throughput memory responses are provided. The apparatus includes a memory device including a plurality of memory arrays, a memory controller configured to control the memory device, the memory controller having a read queue, a write queue, and an address match circuit, and a data output circuit. The memory controller receives a read request, searches the write queue for a write address that matches a read address of the read request, and sends data associated with the write address from the write queue to the data output circuit without accessing the memory device when the write address matches the read address, the write address that matches the read address being a target address. The data output circuit outputs the data associated with the target address to an external device.
Embodiments of the disclosure provide a structure including a passive component traversing multiple semiconductor chips, with related systems and methods. A structure of the disclosure includes a plurality of stacked semiconductor chips including a first chip coupled to a second chip through an interface. A passive component traverses the interface between the first chip and the second chip of the plurality of stacked semiconductor chips. The passive component includes a first portion within the first chip and a second portion within the second chip.
H01L 23/544 - Marks applied to semiconductor devices, e.g. registration marks, test patterns
H01L 25/065 - Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid-state devices all the devices being of a type provided for in a single subclass of subclasses , , , , or , e.g. assemblies of rectifier diodes the devices not having separate containers the devices being of a type provided for in group
72.
IC STRUCTURE FOR CONNECTED CAPACITANCES AND METHOD OF FORMING SAME
An integrated circuit (IC) structure, including a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrate, the SOI substrate including a buried insulator layer over a base semiconductor layer, and a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) layer over the buried insulator layer. The IC structure further includes a gate over a gate dielectric layer over the SOI layer. The IC structure includes an n-type metal-oxide semiconductor (n-MOS) capacitor. The n-MOS capacitor includes an n-well under the buried insulator layer, and an n-type semiconductor adjacent a first side of the gate. The IC structure also includes a p-type metal-oxide semiconductor (p-MOS) capacitor adjacent the n-MOS capacitor and includes a p-well adjacent the n-well and a p-type semiconductor adjacent a second side of the gate. The gate is electrically connected only to the n-MOS capacitor and the p-MOS capacitor.
H01L 27/12 - Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body
H01L 21/84 - Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components or integrated circuits formed in, or on, a common substrate with subsequent division of the substrate into plural individual devices to produce devices, e.g. integrated circuits, each consisting of a plurality of components the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. being an insulating body
A process for performing a design rule check (DRC) by a computer may comprise receiving a DRC result comprising a plurality of DRC errors, the DRC result corresponding to a DRC deck comprising a plurality of rules and a design layout database comprising a plurality of components; classifying, using a neural network, each of the plurality of DRC errors according to whether that DRC should be ignored; and producing a final report including a plurality of respective indications of whether the plurality of DRC errors should be ignored. Performing the process may further include the receiving mistake feedback regarding the final report; updating, using the mistake feedback, a DRC result dataset comprising a plurality of dataset entries; and re-training the neural network using the updated DRC result dataset.
Structures including a light source and an edge coupler, and methods of forming and using such structures. The structure comprises a semiconductor substrate and a back-end-of-line stack on the semiconductor substrate. The back-end-of-line stack includes a first dielectric layer, a first plurality of metal features in the first dielectric layer, a second dielectric layer on the first dielectric layer, and a second plurality of metal features in the second dielectric layer. The second plurality of metal features have a non-overlapping relationship with the first plurality of metal features. The structure further comprises an edge coupler adjacent to the first plurality of metal features and the second plurality of metal features.
G02B 6/12 - Light guidesStructural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
G02B 6/136 - Integrated optical circuits characterised by the manufacturing method by etching
Disclosed are embodiments of an amplifier circuit (e.g., a differential amplifier circuit with symmetric parallel branches between input and output stages or a single-ended amplifier circuit with one leg between input and output stages). The circuit includes a power stage. Within the power stage of a differential amplifier circuit, the parallel branches include one or more pairs of power transistors, and varactors are connected to gates of at least one pair of power transistors. Within the power stage of a single-ended amplifier circuit there are one or more power transistors, and a varactor is connected to a gate of at least one power transistor. In operation, capacitance of each varactor is adjustable to fine-tune power transistor gate capacitance and thereby achieve stability and/or improve performance of the amplifier circuit.
An electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection device is provided. The ESD protection device includes a substrate having an upper substrate surface, an active well region, a first terminal well region, and a second terminal well region. The active well region is in the substrate, and the first terminal well region and the second terminal well region are in the active well region. The second terminal well region is spaced apart from the first terminal well region. The first terminal well region and the second terminal well region each includes a first doped region, a first contact region having at least a portion in the first doped region, and a second contact region spaced apart from the first doped region.
Disclosed are a multi-photodetector circuit and an optical receiver incorporating the circuit. The circuit includes parallel-connected photodiodes. In some embodiments, photodiodes are connected, in a same direction, between a positive power supply line and an output line. They receive equal power optical signals or a series of 1:2 optical dividers is employed so each photodiode receives a progressively lower power signal until the last two photodiodes, which receive equal power optical signals. In other embodiments, first photodiodes are connected, in one direction, between a positive power supply line and an output line and second photodiodes are connected, in an opposite direction, between a negative power supply line and the output line. First photodiodes receive equal power optical signals from an optical divider in response to an optical input signal and second photodiodes receive equal power optical signals from another optical divider in response to an inverted optical input signal.
Structures including a cavity adjacent to an edge coupler and methods of forming such structures. The structure comprises a semiconductor substrate including a cavity with a sidewall, a dielectric layer on the semiconductor substrate, and an edge coupler on the dielectric layer. The structure further comprises a fill region including a plurality of fill features adjacent to the edge coupler. The fill region includes a reference marker at least partially surrounded by the plurality of fill features, and the reference marker has a perimeter that surrounds a surface area of the dielectric layer, and the surface area overlaps with a portion of the sidewall of the cavity.
Structures for a resistive random-access memory element and methods of forming a structure for a resistive random-access memory element. The structure comprises an interlayer dielectric layer including a first trench having a sidewall and a second trench having a sidewall adjacent to the sidewall of the first trench. The structure further comprises a first layer on the sidewall of the first trench, a second layer inside the second trench, and a third layer on the sidewall of the second trench. The first layer comprises a first metal, the second layer comprises a second metal, and the third layer comprises a dielectric material. The third layer includes a portion positioned between the first layer and the second layer.
The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to bipolar transistors and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: an emitter in a semiconductor substrate; a collector in the semiconductor substrate; a base contact region in the semiconductor substrate and adjacent to the collector and the emitter; and a shallow trench isolation structure overlapping the base contact region and separating the base contact region from the emitter and the collector.
H01L 29/08 - Semiconductor bodies characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions with semiconductor regions connected to an electrode carrying current to be rectified, amplified, or switched and such electrode being part of a semiconductor device which comprises three or more electrodes
H01L 29/10 - Semiconductor bodies characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions with semiconductor regions connected to an electrode not carrying current to be rectified, amplified, or switched and such electrode being part of a semiconductor device which comprises three or more electrodes
81.
METAL FINGER STRUCTURE IN INPUT/OUTPUT OPENING OF IC CHIP
A structure includes an integrated circuit (IC) chip including a substrate. An input/output (I/O) opening extends inwardly from an exterior surface of the IC chip. A metal finger structure protrudes partly into the I/O opening, and outer surfaces of the metal finger structure are covered by a moisture barrier. The metal finger structure may provide stress-relief by removing attacking surfaces for stress in the I/O opening and/or otherwise reduces stress, such as film stresses, to reduce damage to the moisture barrier and improve reliability compared to conventional devices.
GlobalFoundries Dresden Module One Limited Liability Company & Co. KG (Germany)
Inventor
Stefanov, Stefan Manolov
Abstract
Embodiments of the disclosure provide a structure with differential amplifiers each having an input offset, and related methods. A structure of the disclosure includes a first differential amplifier coupled to an input line, a reference line, and a first output line. The first differential amplifier has a first input offset. A second differential amplifier couples the input line and the reference line to a second output line. The second differential amplifier has a second input offset in a different direction from the first input offset.
The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to high-voltage electrostatic discharge (ESD) devices and methods of manufacture. The structure includes a semiconductor material of a first dopant type; a first well having a second dopant type in the semiconductor material; a floating well in the first well, the second well having the first dopant type; and a diffusion region of the second dopant type adjacent to the floating well and in electrical contact to the first well.
H01L 27/02 - Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier
84.
SYSTEM FOR IMAGING SUBSTRATE SURFACE AND RELATED METHOD
A system for imaging a substrate, including a single electromagnetic radiation (EMR) emitter at a first side of the substrate. The system further includes a diffuser between the single EMR emitter and the substrate, the electromagnetic radiation from the single EMR emitter passing through the diffuser to a surface of the substrate. The system includes a photodetector at a second side of the substrate, the photodetector configured to capture reflected electromagnetic radiation from the surface of the substrate. The system further includes a computing device configured to render a single image of substantially an entirety of the surface of the substrate from the captured reflected electromagnetic radiation. The single EMR emitter and the photodetector are at an angle relative to the surface of the substrate that is not one of parallel and perpendicular.
B24B 49/12 - Measuring or gauging equipment for controlling the feed movement of the grinding tool or workArrangements of indicating or measuring equipment, e.g. for indicating the start of the grinding operation involving optical means
B24B 7/22 - Machines or devices designed for grinding plane surfaces on work, including polishing plane glass surfacesAccessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground for grinding inorganic material, e.g. stone, ceramics, porcelain
85.
LASER CHIPS ATTACHED TO A PHOTONICS CHIP BY MULTIPLE ANCHORS
Structures including a photonics chip and a cavity-mounted laser chip, and methods of forming such structures. The structure comprises a photonics chip including a substrate and a cavity in the substrate, a laser chip including a body inside the cavity, a first anchor disposed inside the cavity adjacent to a first corner of the body of the laser chip, and a second anchor disposed inside the cavity adjacent to a second corner of the body of the laser chip. The first and second anchors are configured to attach the laser chip to the photonics chip.
H01S 5/0237 - Fixing laser chips on mounts by soldering
G02B 6/12 - Light guidesStructural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
86.
ACTIVE REGION ELECTRICALLY PROGRAMMABLE FUSE WITH GATE STRUCTURE AS SILICIDE BLOCK
An electrically programmable fuse includes a first contact, a second contact spaced from the first contact, and a link between and electrically connecting the first contact and the second contact. The first contact, the second contact and the link include semiconductor material. A gate structure is partially over the link, leaving an uncovered link region uncovered by the gate structure. A silicide region is within the uncovered link region and provides an effective fuse link. The gate structure blocks silicide formation over an entirety of the fuse link, reducing the width of the effective fuse link, reducing the necessary programming current and the overall size of the electrically programmable fuse.
H01L 23/525 - Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body with adaptable interconnections
H01L 21/82 - Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components or integrated circuits formed in, or on, a common substrate with subsequent division of the substrate into plural individual devices to produce devices, e.g. integrated circuits, each consisting of a plurality of components
87.
TRANSISTORS WITH FIELD-SHIELD CONTACTS AND BASE CONTACTS
Structures for a transistor and methods of forming a structure for a transistor. The structure comprises a semiconductor substrate including a top surface and a trench, a gate electrode disposed in the trench, a first doped region disposed beneath the trench, a first contact coupled to the first doped region, a second doped region disposed in a vertical direction between the first doped region and the top surface, and a plurality of second contacts coupled to the second doped region. The semiconductor substrate comprises a wide bandgap semiconductor material. The first contact extends in the semiconductor substrate from the top surface to a first depth that adjoins the first doped region. The plurality of second contacts extend in the semiconductor substrate from the top surface to a second depth that adjoins the second doped region, and the second depth is less than the first depth.
H01L 29/06 - Semiconductor bodies characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions
H01L 21/04 - Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
H01L 29/10 - Semiconductor bodies characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions with semiconductor regions connected to an electrode not carrying current to be rectified, amplified, or switched and such electrode being part of a semiconductor device which comprises three or more electrodes
H01L 29/16 - Semiconductor bodies characterised by the materials of which they are formed including, apart from doping materials or other impurities, only elements of Group IV of the Periodic System in uncombined form
x) from the emission stream. The abatement system provides carbon-free abatement of nitrogen oxide and hydride(s). The abatement system has significantly lower cost to manufacture and operate.
B01D 53/04 - Separation of gases or vapoursRecovering vapours of volatile solvents from gasesChemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases or aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
C23C 16/44 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to silicon control rectifiers and methods of manufacture. A structure includes: a first well in a semiconductor substrate; a second well in the semiconductor substrate, adjacent to the first well; a plurality of shallow trench isolation structures extending into the first well and the second well; and at least one gate structure in the first well which abuts one shallow trench isolation structure of the plurality of shallow trench isolation structures.
H01L 27/02 - Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier
90.
MULTI-FIN FIN-TYPE FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR WITH FINE-TUNED EFFECTIVE CHANNEL WIDTH
Disclosed are a structure including a fin-type field effect transistor (FINFET) and a method. The FINFET includes first and second fins. An isolation structure is adjacent the outer sidewall of the first fin at a channel region and, optionally, fills a groove in the outer sidewall so the fin width is reduced. A gate is adjacent the inner sidewall of the first fin at the channel region and extends over the first fin to the isolation structure. The gate is further adjacent an inner sidewall and top of the second fin at a channel region. In some embodiments, a second isolation structure is adjacent an outer sidewall of the second fin at the channel region and, optionally, fills a groove in the outer sidewall so the fin width is reduced. In this case, the gate extends over the second fin to the second isolation structure.
H01L 29/78 - Field-effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
H01L 21/28 - Manufacture of electrodes on semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups
H01L 29/10 - Semiconductor bodies characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions with semiconductor regions connected to an electrode not carrying current to be rectified, amplified, or switched and such electrode being part of a semiconductor device which comprises three or more electrodes
Structures including a photonics chip and a surface-mounted laser chip, and methods of forming same. The structure comprises a photonics chip including a surface, a laser chip including a light output and a body that are spaced from the surface of the photonics chip, a first adhesive between the body of the laser chip and the surface of the photonics chip, and a second adhesive between the body of the laser chip and the surface of the photonics chip. The light output is oriented toward the surface of the photonics chip, the first adhesive has a first thermal conductivity, the second adhesive has a second thermal conductivity that is less than the first thermal conductivity of the first adhesive, and the second adhesive is disposed in a light path between the light output of the laser chip and the surface of the photonics chip.
H01S 5/0236 - Fixing laser chips on mounts using an adhesive
H01S 5/0237 - Fixing laser chips on mounts by soldering
H01S 5/183 - Surface-emitting [SE] lasers, e.g. having both horizontal and vertical cavities having only vertical cavities, e.g. vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers [VCSEL]
The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to single-photon avalanche diodes and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: a first deep trench structure in a semiconductor substrate having a conductive material and a material of a first polarity; a second deep trench structure in the semiconductor substrate surrounding the first deep trench structure, the second deep trench structure having a conductive material and a material of a second polarity; and contacts to both the first deep trench structure and the second deep trench structure.
H01L 31/107 - Devices sensitive to infrared, visible or ultraviolet radiation characterised by only one potential barrier or surface barrier the potential barrier working in avalanche mode, e.g. avalanche photodiode
H01L 31/02 - SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS - Details thereof - Details
H01L 31/0352 - SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS - Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by their shape or by the shapes, relative sizes or disposition of the semiconductor regions
93.
SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES INCLUDING AN AIR GAP ADJACENT TO AN INTERCONNECT STRUCTURE AND METHODS OF FORMING THE SAME
A semiconductor device may include a first interlayer dielectric (ILD) over a substrate and a second ILD over the first ILD. An interconnect structure may be in the first ILD and the second ILD. The interconnect structure includes a conductive line on a via portion. An air gap may be arranged below the conductive line and between the via portion and the second ILD. The air gap may be defined by a sidewall of the via portion and a sidewall of the second ILD.
H01L 21/768 - Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device
H01L 23/522 - Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body
94.
PHOTODETECTORS WITH A LIGHT-ABSORBING LAYER AT LEAST PARTIALLY WRAPPED ABOUT A WAVEGUIDE CORE
Structures including a photodetector and methods of forming a structure including a photodetector. The structure comprises a semiconductor layer comprising a crystalline semiconductor material, a waveguide core including a first sidewall and a second sidewall, and a photodetector including a light-absorbing layer, an anode, and a cathode. The light-absorbing layer includes a first portion and a second portion that are disposed on the semiconductor layer. The first portion of the light-absorbing layer is adjacent to the first sidewall of the waveguide core, and the second portion of the light-absorbing layer is adjacent to the second sidewall of the waveguide core.
Disclosed are a gate-all-around field effect transistor (GAAFET) and method. The GAAFET includes stacked nanosheets having end portions adjacent to source/drain regions and a center portion between the end portions. The thickness of each nanosheet is tapered from a maximum thickness near the source/drain regions to a minimum thickness near and across the center portion. A gate wraps around each center portion. Inner spacers are aligned below the end portions between the gate and source/drain regions. The thickness of each inner spacer is tapered from a maximum thickness at the gate to a minimum thickness near the adjacent source/drain region. Each inner spacer includes a first spacer layer immediately adjacent to the gate, a second spacer layer immediately adjacent to the gate at least above the first spacer layer and further extending laterally beyond the first spacer layer toward or to the adjacent source/drain region, and, optionally, an air-gap.
H01L 29/78 - Field-effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
H01L 29/06 - Semiconductor bodies characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions
H01L 29/165 - Semiconductor bodies characterised by the materials of which they are formed including, apart from doping materials or other impurities, only elements of Group IV of the Periodic System in uncombined form including two or more of the elements provided for in group in different semiconductor regions
The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to low capacitance, low resistance devices and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: a semiconductor substrate; a device having an active region; and a porous semiconductor material within the semiconductor substrate and surrounding the active region of the device.
H01L 21/322 - Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups to modify their internal properties, e.g. to produce internal imperfections
97.
DUAL-LAYER EDGE COUPLERS WITH CURVED COUPLING-ASSISTANCE FEATURES
Structures for an edge coupler and methods of forming such structures. The structure comprises a semiconductor substrate, a first waveguide core including a curved section and an end that terminates the curved section, and a second waveguide core including a section disposed adjacent to the curved section of the first waveguide core. The first waveguide core is positioned between the second waveguide core and the semiconductor substrate.
G02B 6/12 - Light guidesStructural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
G02B 6/122 - Basic optical elements, e.g. light-guiding paths
Disclosed are embodiments of a semiconductor device and method of forming the device. The device includes a gate with first and second sections on a semiconductor layer. The first section includes first gate dielectric and gate conductor layers and an optional additional gate conductor layer on the first gate conductor layer. The second section includes second gate dielectric and gate conductor layers on the semiconductor layer and further extending onto the top of the first gate conductor layer. The second gate dielectric layer is thinner than the first gate dielectric layer. A gate sidewall spacer is on the first gate conductor layer positioned laterally to a sidewall of the second section (e.g., between the sidewall and the optional additional gate conductor layer). The first and second sections are either electrically connected for biasing with the gate bias voltage or electrically isolated for biasing with different gate bias voltages.
H01L 29/78 - Field-effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
H01L 29/06 - Semiconductor bodies characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions
H01L 29/10 - Semiconductor bodies characterised by the shapes, relative sizes, or dispositions of the semiconductor regions with semiconductor regions connected to an electrode not carrying current to be rectified, amplified, or switched and such electrode being part of a semiconductor device which comprises three or more electrodes
Structures including multiple photonics chips and methods of fabricating a structure including multiple photonics chips. The structure comprises a first chip including a first edge and a first plurality of optical couplers disposed at the first edge, and a second chip including a second edge adjacent to the first edge of the first chip and a second plurality of optical couplers. The second plurality of optical couplers are disposed at the second edge adjacent to the first plurality of optical couplers.
The present disclosure relates to semiconductor structures and, more particularly, to silicon control rectifiers and methods of manufacture. The structure includes: a first well in a semiconductor substrate; a second well in the semiconductor substrate; a third well in the semiconductor substrate which isolates the first well from the second well; and a first diffusion region at a surface of the semiconductor substrate and which extends into the first well and the second well, the first diffusion region includes a same polarity as the third well.
H01L 27/02 - Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier
