The present invention relates to reduction of a metal oxide material (5) and to a metal material production configuration (1) adapted for reduction of a metal oxide material (5) holding thermal energy into a reduced metal material (16).
The present invention relates to reduction of a metal oxide material (5) and to a metal material production configuration (1) adapted for reduction of a metal oxide material (5) holding thermal energy into a reduced metal material (16).
The metal oxide material (5) is charged into an upper interior portion (UP) of a reduction facility (7). A hydrogen containing reducing agent (6) is introduced into the reduction facility (7) and is adapted to react with the metal oxide material (5) holding thermal energy for reducing the metal oxide material (5) by utilizing the thermal energy of the metal oxide material (5) to heat or further heat the introduced hydrogen containing reducing agent (6).
The present invention relates to reduction of a metal oxide material (5) and to a metal material production configuration (1) adapted for reduction of a metal oxide material (5) holding thermal energy into a reduced metal material (16).
The metal oxide material (5) is charged into an upper interior portion (UP) of a reduction facility (7). A hydrogen containing reducing agent (6) is introduced into the reduction facility (7) and is adapted to react with the metal oxide material (5) holding thermal energy for reducing the metal oxide material (5) by utilizing the thermal energy of the metal oxide material (5) to heat or further heat the introduced hydrogen containing reducing agent (6).
The reduction facility (7) of the metal material production configuration (1) is configured for providing a heat treatment process of the reduced metal material (16).
The present invention relates to reduction of a metal oxide material (5) and to a metal material production configuration (1) adapted for reduction of a metal oxide material (5) holding thermal energy into a reduced metal material (16).
The metal oxide material (5) is charged into an upper interior portion (UP) of a reduction facility (7). A hydrogen containing reducing agent (6) is introduced into the reduction facility (7) and is adapted to react with the metal oxide material (5) holding thermal energy for reducing the metal oxide material (5) by utilizing the thermal energy of the metal oxide material (5) to heat or further heat the introduced hydrogen containing reducing agent (6).
The reduction facility (7) of the metal material production configuration (1) is configured for providing a heat treatment process of the reduced metal material (16).
A control circuitry (50) is configured to adjust the temperature of the hydrogen containing reducing agent (6) and control the temperature of the introduced hydrogen containing reducing agent (6) for reaching at least one desired passivation parameter value (DPPV) of the reduced metal material (16).
The present invention concerns a process and a configuration for producing steel, whereby iron ore oxide material (5) is reduced with a reducing agent (H) in a direct reduction facility (7). The reducing agent (H) is produced by electrolysis of water by means of an electrolysis unit (17).
The present invention concerns a process and a configuration for producing steel, whereby iron ore oxide material (5) is reduced with a reducing agent (H) in a direct reduction facility (7). The reducing agent (H) is produced by electrolysis of water by means of an electrolysis unit (17).
The electric energy necessary for the electrolysis comprises re-generative energy, which is derived from hydropower and/or wind power and/or photovoltaic or other re-generative energy forms (2). The intermediate product (RM) is produced independently of the current demand, if sufficient reducing agent is available.
The present invention concerns a process and a configuration for producing steel, whereby iron ore oxide material (5) is reduced with a reducing agent (H) in a direct reduction facility (7). The reducing agent (H) is produced by electrolysis of water by means of an electrolysis unit (17).
The electric energy necessary for the electrolysis comprises re-generative energy, which is derived from hydropower and/or wind power and/or photovoltaic or other re-generative energy forms (2). The intermediate product (RM) is produced independently of the current demand, if sufficient reducing agent is available.
An iron ore oxide material (5) holding thermal energy is charged into the direct reduction facility (7). The thermal energy originates from an iron ore oxide material provider device, such as an iron ore oxide material production unit (3) or a pre-heating apparatus (4).
The present invention concerns a process and a configuration for producing steel, whereby iron ore oxide material (5) is reduced with a reducing agent (H) in a direct reduction facility (7). The reducing agent (H) is produced by electrolysis of water by means of an electrolysis unit (17).
The electric energy necessary for the electrolysis comprises re-generative energy, which is derived from hydropower and/or wind power and/or photovoltaic or other re-generative energy forms (2). The intermediate product (RM) is produced independently of the current demand, if sufficient reducing agent is available.
An iron ore oxide material (5) holding thermal energy is charged into the direct reduction facility (7). The thermal energy originates from an iron ore oxide material provider device, such as an iron ore oxide material production unit (3) or a pre-heating apparatus (4).
The reducing agent (H) reacts with the iron ore oxide material (5) for reducing the iron ore oxide material (5) into the intermediate product (RM) by utilizing the thermal energy of the iron ore oxide material (5).
C21B 13/00 - Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
C25B 1/04 - Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
3.
A ROCK DRILL HOLE PLUG, A DRAINAGE SYSTEM FOR GUIDING WATER FROM A DRILL HOLE, A METHOD FOR CONTROLLING A DRAINAGE SYSTEM, A COMPUTER PROGRAM AND A COMPUTER-READABLE MEDIUM
The disclosure relates to a rock drill hole plug (1), the plug comprising: at least one annular outwardly extending element (5), which is arranged on an external circumference (15) of an elongated body (10) of the plug (1), wherein the at least one extending element (5) is configured to create a water tight seal when inserted into a drill hole (30), and wherein the at least one annular outwardly extending element (5) has a larger diameter than the elongated body (10) for attaching the plug (1) in the drill hole (30), characterized in that the elongated body (10) of the plug (1) further comprises a through bore (20) extending through the elongated body (10) in a longitudinal direction of the plug (1). The disclosure further relates to a drainage system (200) for guiding water from a drill hole (30) arranged in a roof of a tunnel (60), a method performed by a control device for controlling a drainage system (200), a computer program (P) stored on a computer-readable medium (202) and a computer-readable medium (202) having stored thereon the computer program (P).
E21B 33/124 - Units with longitudinally-spaced plugs for isolating the intermediate space
E21B 33/126 - PackersPlugs with fluid-pressure-operated elastic cup or skirt
4.
EXPLOSIVE MATERIAL CHARGING DEVICE FOR CHARGING A BOREHOLE METHOD OF POSITIONING AN EXPLOSIVE MATERIAL CHARGING DEVICE EXPLOSIVE MATERIAL CHARGING VEHICLE AND DATA MEDIUM
The present invention concerns an explosive material charging device (1) and a method of positioning the explosive material charging device (1) in a borehole (3). The explosive material charging device (1) comprises a top anchor unit (5) and a bottom anchor unit (7) each configured to engage the borehole wall (8), an expandable tube member (11) arranged between the top anchor unit (5) and the bottom anchor unit (7) and configured to be charged with explosive material (40), the bottom anchor unit (7) comprises a backflow prevention valve device (13) configured to prevent the explosive material (40) to flow out from the expandable tube member (11), wherein the backflow prevention valve device (13) is openable for permitting a charging hose (15) to enter the expandable tube member (11) for reaching the interior of the top anchor unit (5),
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Chemicals (other than biocides) for industrial purposes; Industrial minerals; Tempering and soldering preparations; Adhesives for industrial use; Flame retardants, Fireproofing preparations; Fire extinguishing compositions; Sizing preparations; Polymer materials for use in industry; Polymeric materials. Common metals and their alloys; Ores, Sponge iron; Chrome iron; Laminated and cast building materials; Rails and other materials of metal for railway tracks. Mining services, including mining extraction [industry], mining prospecting and ore extraction; Rock reinforcement; Installation, maintenance, construction, repair and servicing of mining and industrial tools, machines, vehicles and equipment, compressors, buildings and mining sites. Treatment of materials, Namely processing of ores and minerals. Geological research and prospecting; Technical support services relating to mining and industrial tools, machinery, vehicles and equipment, compressors, buildings and mining sites.
Reduction reactor and process of effecting reduction of iron ore material to reduced iron material. The process includes feeding iron ore material into a reduction reactor at a top portion thereof, creating a gravitational flow of the material in the reduction reactor from the top portion, axially downwards towards a bottom portion of the reduction reactor; feeding a heated reduction gas into the reduction reactor at the top portion of the reduction reactor, such that the reduction gas creates a co-current flow with the gravitational flow of the material in the reduction reactor; and by means of the reduction gas reducing the iron ore material to reduced iron material in the reduction reactor.
A metal agglomerate production configuration including an induration apparatus configured to provide a metal oxide material manufacturing thermal process (MTE) including indurating a metal ore material into a metal oxide material and a method of production of metal agglomerates. A cooler device is configured for cooling the metal oxide material discharged from the induration apparatus and includes a first heat transferring arrangement configured for transferring a first heat energy content (HE′) to the induration apparatus, which first heat energy content (HE′) is recovered from the metal oxide material holding the thermal energy (TE). The configuration includes a second heat transferring arrangement configured for transferring a second heat energy content (HE″) from the induration apparatus to the cooler device for cooling of the metal oxide material, which second heat energy content (HE″) is recovered from the metal oxide material manufacturing thermal process (MTE).
A method of reduction of a metal oxide material and a metal material production configuration adapted for manufacture of reduced metal material, a metal oxide material production unit produces a metal oxide material holding thermal energy, a direct reduction facility is configured for introduction of a reducing agent adapted to react with the metal oxide material. The method includes the steps of; charging the metal oxide material, holding thermal energy; introducing the reducing agent; reducing the metal oxide material to reduced metal material by utilizing the thermal energy of the metal oxide material to heat or further heat the introduced reducing agent for achieving a chemical reaction; and discharging the reduced metal material from the direct reduction facility.
A method of reduction of a metal oxide material and a metal material production configuration adapted for manufacture of reduced metal material, a metal oxide material production unit produces a metal oxide material holding thermal energy, a direct reduction facility is configured for introduction of a reducing agent adapted to react with the metal oxide material. The method includes the steps of; charging the metal oxide material, holding thermal energy; introducing the reducing agent; reducing the metal oxide material to reduced metal material by utilizing the thermal energy of the metal oxide material to heat or further heat the introduced reducing agent for achieving a chemical reaction; and discharging the reduced metal material from the direct reduction facility.
A direct reduction facility and a data program configured to execute an automatic or semi-automatic manufacture of reduced metal material ready to be transported to a metal production site.
F23D 14/22 - Non-premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air on arrival at the combustion zone with separate air and gas feed ducts, e.g. with ducts running parallel or crossing each other
F27D 3/16 - Introducing a fluid jet or current into the charge
11.
AN ARRANGEMENT FOR AN INDURATION MACHINE OF A PELLETIZING PLANT, AN INDURATION MACHINE AND A METHOD FOR INDURATING IRON ORE PELLETS
The disclosure relates to an arrangement (1) for an induration machine (2) of a pelletizing plant (4), the arrangement (1) comprising: a furnace (6) configured for induration of iron ore pellets (8); an inlet channel (10) connected to the furnace (6), configured for supplying process gases (12) to the furnace (6); an outlet channel (14) connected to the furnace (6), configured for remove the process gases (12) from the furnace (6); and a burner (16) arranged in the inlet channel (10) configured for heating the process gases (12), wherein the burner (16) comprises: a central first burning register (18) configured for supplying hydrogen (20) as injecting fuel; at least one intermediate second burning register (22), which at least partly surrounding the central first burning register (18), and which is configured to inject oxygen (24) as an oxidizing gas to burn together with the hydrogen (20), and at least one outermost third burning register (26), which at least partly surrounding the intermediate second burning register (22), and which is configured to inject a protecting fluid (24, 32) for preventing at least a part of the process gases (12) to burn together with the hydrogen (20) and the oxygen (24) as an oxidizing gas. The disclosure further relates to an induration machine (2) and a method for indurating iron ore pellets (8) in arrangement (1) for an induration machine (2) of a pelletizing plant (4).
C21B 13/00 - Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
F23D 14/22 - Non-premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air on arrival at the combustion zone with separate air and gas feed ducts, e.g. with ducts running parallel or crossing each other
F27D 3/16 - Introducing a fluid jet or current into the charge
12.
A GAS HEATER ASSEMBLY FOR A GAS HEATING PROCESS AND A SYSTEM FOR A GAS HEATING PROCESS
The disclosure relates to a gas heater assembly (1) for a gas heating process, the assembly (1) comprising: a burner body (4) comprising a burner chamber (6) for burning an injecting fuel (8) and an oxidizing gas (10), which burner chamber (6) is arranged in a cavity (2) of the burning body (4); a first conveying pipe (12) for supplying the injecting fuel (8) to the burner chamber (6); a second conveying pipe (14) for supplying the oxidizing gas (10) to the burner chamber (6); a burner housing (16), comprising a housing wall (25), which is configured to encircle the burner body (4) and to create a first annular channel (18) for a gas (20) in a space (22) between the outside of the burner body (4) and the inside of the housing wall (25) of the burner housing (16); and at least one burner body support (26), which is configured to support and centre the burner body (4) in the burner housing (16), wherein the burner body (4) comprises a flame opening (28) for a burning flame (30), which is configured to heat the gas (20) which passing the first annular channel (18). The disclosure further relates to a system (42) for a gas heating process.
F23D 14/22 - Non-premix gas burners, i.e. in which gaseous fuel is mixed with combustion air on arrival at the combustion zone with separate air and gas feed ducts, e.g. with ducts running parallel or crossing each other
F23D 14/32 - Burners for combustion of a gas, e.g. of a gas stored under pressure as a liquid using a mixture of gaseous fuel and pure oxygen or oxygen-enriched air
13.
A DIRECT REDUCTION FACILITY AND A METHOD OF DIRECT REDUCTION OF METAL OXIDE
The present invention relates to a metal material production configuration (1) and to a method of direct reduction of a metal oxide material (5) holding a first thermal energy into a reduced metal material (16). The method comprises the steps of charging the metal oxide material (5) holding the first thermal energy into a direct reduction facility (7) via a metal oxide material charging inlet device (A), introducing a pre-heated hydrogen containing reducing agent (H), holding a second thermal energy, into the direct reduction facility (7) via a reducing agent inlet device (B). The metal oxide material (5) id direct reduced by using the first thermal energy of the metal oxide material (5) to heat or further heat the introduced pre-heated hydrogen containing reducing agent (H) for providing a chemical reaction between the introduced pre-heated hydrogen containing reducing agent (H) and the metal oxide material (5); exposing the reduced metal material to a required heat treatment temperature for providing heat treatment of the reduced metal material to obtain a densified reduced metal material; and upholding the required heat treatment temperature by the introduction of the pre-heated hydrogen containing reducing agent (H) by means of a heat treatment providing device (17).
The present invention regards a method of production of a metal oxide material (5) by means of a metal oxide material production apparatus (3) and the apparatus per se. the apparatus comprises a pre-heating zone (8) configured to pre-heat a metal ore material (2) into a pre-heated metal ore material (4); a process gas introduction device (6) coupled to the pre-heating zone (8) and configured for introduction of a process gas (7) into the pre-heating zone (8); an induration zone (10) configured for induration of the pre-heated metal ore material (4) into said metal oxide material (5); an oxidation agent introduction device (12) coupled to the induration zone (10) and configured to introduce an oxygen rich oxidation agent (14) into the induration zone (10); and a control circuitry (50) coupled to the process gas introduction device (6) and to the oxidation agent introduction device (12) for controlling the induration of the metal ore material (2) into the metal oxide material (5).
The present invention concerns a metal material production configuration (1) and a method of direct reduction of a metal oxide material (5) holding a first thermal energy into a direct reduced metal material (16) by means of a metal material production configuration (1). The method comprises charging the metal oxide material (5), holding the first thermal energy, into a direct reduction facility (7); introducing a hydrogen, holding a second thermal energy, into the direct reduction facility (7). The invention involves reducing the metal oxide material (5) by using the first thermal energy of the metal oxide material (5) to heat or further heat the introduced hydrogen containing reducing agent (8) toward a required reaction temperature for providing a chemical reaction. A high-temperature exit gas (12) is removed from the direct reduction facility and fed to a high-temperature electrolysis unit (21) configured to produce the hydrogen.
C25B 1/042 - Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water by electrolysis of steam
19.
DETONATOR SUPPORT DEVICE FOR CHARGING A BLASTHOLE, BLASTING SYSTEM, METHOD OF PREPARING A DETONATOR SUPPORT DEVICE, EXPLOSIVE MATERIAL CHARGING VEHICLE AND DATA MEDIUM
The present invention regards a detonator support device (1) configured for internally supporting an elongated detonator unit (3), the detonator support device (1) exhibits an upper end (5) and a lower end (7) and comprises a first elongated sidewall (9) hingedly coupled to a second elongated sidewall (11) via a hinge member (13), a latching member (15) of the detonator support device (1) is wall (11) in a closed state. A first cord clamping surface (17) of the first elongated sidewall (9) is configured to come in position opposite a second cord clamping surface (19) of the second elongated sidewall (11) in said closed state for engagement with at least one cord member (21). The present invention further regards a method of preparing a detonator support device and a blasting system (100).
F42D 1/22 - Means for holding or positioning blasting cartridges or tamping cartridges in boreholes
F42D 3/04 - Particular applications of blasting techniques for rock blasting
F42B 3/26 - Arrangements for mounting initiatorsAccessories therefor, e.g. tools
E21C 37/00 - Other methods or devices for dislodging with or without loading
20.
Explosive material charging device for charging a borehole method of positioning an explosive material charging device explosive material charging vehicle and data medium
The present invention concerns an explosive material charging device (1) and a method of positioning the explosive material charging device (1) in a borehole (3). The explosive material charging device (1) comprises a top anchor unit (5) and a bottom anchor unit (7) each configured to engage the borehole wall (8), an expandable tube member (11) arranged between the top anchor unit (5) and the bottom anchor unit (7) and configured to be charged with explosive material (40), the bottom anchor unit (7) comprises a backflow prevention valve device (13) configured to prevent the explosive material (40) to flow out from the expandable tube member (11), wherein the backflow prevention valve device (13) is openable for permitting a charging hose (15) to enter the expandable tube member (11) for reaching the interior of the top anchor unit (5).
The invention concerns a blasting system (1) configured for explosive material charging in a borehole (3). The system (1) comprises a detonator support device (5) configured to be inserted into the borehole (3) by means of a charging hose (7); a main body (9) of the detonator support device (5) comprises a channel (8) oriented along a main body centre line (CL) extending along the borehole extension during said explosive material charging; an openable cover device (14) covering the channel (8) is configured to come into contact with the charging hose (7) in motion for pushing the main body (9) along the borehole (3), wherein the charging hose (7) in motion is configured to open the openable cover device (14) whilst a stopping arrangement (13) stops the main body (9). The invention also concerns a method of explosive material charging in a borehole (3) by means of the blasting system (1).
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
Goods & Services
Common metals and their alloys and ores, namely, lump ore, pellets of common metal, and finely divided ore; iron ore; ferrochromium being chrome iron; zirconium; railway tracks and other railway construction materials of metal Treatment of materials, namely, processing of ores and minerals; treatment of gravel and concrete for others; refinement of granite into macadam; treatment of steel for others; processiong of metals, namely, sorting, benefication in the nature of concentrating and pelletizing of ores
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
Goods & Services
Common metals and their alloys and ores, namely lump ore, pellets of common metal, and finely divided ore; iron ore; ferrochromium being chrome iron; zirconium; railway tracks and other railway construction materials of metal Treatment of materials, namely, processing of ores and minerals; treatment of gravel and concrete for others; refinement of granite into macadam; treatment of steel for others; processing of metals, namely, sorting, benefication in the nature of concentrating and pelletizing of ores
26.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING STEEL AND SPONGE IRON MANUFACTURING PROCESS
The present invention concerns a process and a configuration for producing steel, whereby iron ore oxide material (5) is reduced with a reducing agent (H) in a direct reduction facility (7). The reducing agent (H) is produced by electrolysis of water by means of an electrolysis unit (17). The electric energy necessary for the electrolysis comprises re-generative energy, which is derived from hydropower and/or wind power and/or photovoltaic or other re-generative energy forms (2). The intermediate product (RM) is produced independently of the current demand, if sufficient reducing agent is available. An iron ore oxide material (5) holding thermal energy is charged into the direct reduction facility (7). The thermal energy originates from an iron ore oxide material provider device, such as an iron ore oxide material production unit (3) or a pre- heating apparatus (4). The reducing agent (H) reacts with the iron ore oxide material (5) for reducing the iron ore oxide material (5) into the intermediate product (RM) by utilizing the thermal energy of the iron ore oxide material (5).
The present invention relates to reduction of a metal oxide material (5) and to a metal material production configuration (1) adapted for reduction of a metal oxide material (5) holding thermal energy into a reduced metal material (16). The metal oxide material (5) is charged into an upper interior portion (UP) of a reduction facility (7). A hydrogen containing reducing agent (6) is introduced into the reduction facility (7) and is adapted to react with the metal oxide material (5) holding thermal energy for reducing the metal oxide material (5) by utilizing the thermal energy of the metal oxide material (5) to heat or further heat the introduced hydrogen containing reducing agent (6).The reduction facility (7) of the metal material production configuration (1) is configured for providing a heat treatment process of the reduced metal material (16). A control circuitry (50) is configured to adjust the temperature of the hydrogen containing reducing agent (6) and control the temperature of the introduced hydrogen containing reducing agent (6) for reaching at least one desired passivation parameter value (DPPV) of the reduced metal material (16).
The present invention concerns a pendulum supporting device (1) configured to be mounted to a filter plate member (3), the pendulum supporting device (1) comprises; a carriage block member (5) arranged between and rigidly mounted to; an inner carriage block holding member (7) pivotable arranged to a filter plate fitting member (9) of the pendulum supporting device (1); an outer carriage block holding member (8); and further comprises an engagement portion (11) configured for engagement with a drive member (13). The engagement portion (11) is rigidly mounted to the outer carriage block holding member (8).
B01D 25/176 - Filter presses, i.e. of the plate or plate and frame type attaching the filter element to the filter press plates, e.g. around the central feed hole in the plates
31.
RAISE CAVING METHOD FOR MINING AN ORE FROM AN ORE BODY, AND A MINING INFRASTRUCTURE, MONITORING SYSTEM, MACHINERY, CONTROL SYSTEM AND DATA MEDIUM THEREFOR
The present invention relates to a Raise Caving mining method for mining ore from an ore body comprising developing at least two slots (3a, 3b) in a rock mass and leaving a pillar (9a) of rock mass to separate adjacent slots (3a, 3b) in order to create a favourable stress environment in the rock mass to provide protection for mining infrastructure, developing at least one production raise (6a) within the rock mass providing the favourable stress environment, mining by progressing upwards at least one production stope (13a) from the at least one production raise (6a), and drawing ore from the production stope (13a). The present invention also relates to a Raise Caving mining infrastructure, a machinery, a monitoring system, an automatic or semi-automatic control system of a Raise Caving mining infrastructure, and a data medium.
Reduction reactor and process of effecting reduction of iron ore material to reduced iron material. The process comprising to feed (101) iron ore material into a reduction reactor (1) at a top portion (1a) thereof, creating a gravitational flow of the material in the reduction reactor from the top portion (1a), axially downwards towards a bottom portion (1b) of the reduction reactor (1); to feed (102) a heated reduction gas into the reduction reactor (1) at the top portion (1a) of the reduction reactor, such that the reduction gas creates a co-current flow with the gravitational flow of the material in the reduction reactor (1), and by means of the reduction gas reducing (103) the iron ore material to reduced iron material in the reduction reactor.
The present invention relates to an integrated raise caving mining method for mining deposits in rock mass comprising: developing at least one raise (102,102a-f,202,302a-g,402a-e) in the rock mass (10), developing a drawbell (100,100a-c, 200a-g,300a-f,400a-e) in the rock mass (10), wherein at least a portion of the drawbell is excavated from the at least one raise (102,102a-f,202,302a-g,402a-e), initiating caving through undercutting, wherein at least a part of an undercut is created by gradually expanding the drawbell (100,100a-c, 200a-g,300a-f,400a-e) in upwards direction by excavation, developing at least two drawpoints (106,206,406) into the drawbell (100,100a-c, 200a-g,300a-f,400a-e), wherein the drawpoints (106) are developed from drifts (115,207,407) arranged on different levels and progressively drawing fragmented rock (101) from the at least one drawbell through the drawpoints (106,206,406).
E21C 41/16 - Methods of underground miningLayouts therefor
E21C 37/00 - Other methods or devices for dislodging with or without loading
E21C 39/00 - Devices for testing in situ the hardness or other properties of minerals, e.g. for giving information as to the selection of suitable mining tools
Reduction reactor and process of effecting reduction of iron ore material to reduced iron material. The process comprising to feed (101) iron ore material into a reduction reactor (1) at a top portion (1a) thereof, creating a gravitational flow of the material in the reduction reactor from the top portion (1a), axially downwards towards a bottom portion (1b) of the reduction reactor (1); to feed (102) a heated reduction gas into the reduction reactor (1) at the top portion (1a) of the reduction reactor, such that the reduction gas creates a co-current flow with the gravitational flow of the material in the reduction reactor (1), and by means of the reduction gas reducing (103) the iron ore material to reduced iron material in the reduction reactor.
The present invention concerns a metal agglomerate production configuration (1) comprising an induration apparatus (3) configured to provide a metal oxide material manufacturing thermal process (MTE) comprising indurating a metal ore material (5) into a metal oxide material (7) and a method of production of metal agglomerates. A cooler device (9) is configured for cooling the metal oxide material (7) discharged from the induration apparatus (3) and comprises a first heat transferring arrangement (11) configured for transferring a first heat energy content (HE') to the induration apparatus (3), which first heat energy content (HE') is recovered from the metal oxide material (7) holding said thermal energy (TE). The configuration (1) comprises a second heat transferring arrangement (13) configured for transferring a second heat energy content (HE'') from the induration apparatus (3) to the cooler device (9) for cooling of the metal oxide material (7), which second heat energy content (HE'') is recovered from the metal oxide material manufacturing thermal process (MTE).
The present invention concerns a metal agglomerate production configuration (1) comprising an induration apparatus (3) configured to provide a metal oxide material manufacturing thermal process (MTE) comprising indurating a metal ore material (5) into a metal oxide material (7) and a method of production of metal agglomerates. A cooler device (9) is configured for cooling the metal oxide material (7) discharged from the induration apparatus (3) and comprises a first heat transferring arrangement (11) configured for transferring a first heat energy content (HE') to the induration apparatus (3), which first heat energy content (HE') is recovered from the metal oxide material (7) holding said thermal energy (TE). The configuration (1) comprises a second heat transferring arrangement (13) configured for transferring a second heat energy content (HE'') from the induration apparatus (3) to the cooler device (9) for cooling of the metal oxide material (7), which second heat energy content (HE'') is recovered from the metal oxide material manufacturing thermal process (MTE).
This disclosure regards a method of reduction of a metal oxide material (5) and regards a metal material production configuration (1) adapted for manufacture of reduced metal material, a metal oxide material production unit (3) produces a metal oxide material (5) holding thermal energy, a direct reduction facility (7) is configured for introduction of a reducing agent (6) adapted to react with the metal oxide material (5). The method is comprises the steps of; charging said metal oxide material (5), holding thermal energy; introducing the reducing agent (6); reducing said metal oxide material (5) to reduced metal material by utilizing said thermal energy of the metal oxide material (5) to heat or further heat the introduced reducing agent (6) for achieving a chemical reaction; and discharging the reduced metal material from the direct reduction facility (7). The disclosure further regards a direct reduction facility (7) and a metal oxide material production unit (3) and a data program (P) configured to execute an automatic or semi-automatic manufacture of reduced metal material (RM) ready to be transported to a metal production site, such as a steel making industry.
This disclosure regards a method of reduction of a metal oxide material (5) and regards a metal material production configuration (1) adapted for manufacture of reduced metal material, a metal oxide material production unit (3) produces a metal oxide material (5) holding thermal energy, a direct reduction facility (7) is configured for introduction of a reducing agent (6) adapted to react with the metal oxide material (5). The method is comprises the steps of; charging said metal oxide material (5), holding thermal energy; introducing the reducing agent (6); reducing said metal oxide material (5) to reduced metal material by utilizing said thermal energy of the metal oxide material (5) to heat or further heat the introduced reducing agent (6) for achieving a chemical reaction; and discharging the reduced metal material from the direct reduction facility (7). The disclosure further regards a direct reduction facility (7) and a metal oxide material production unit (3) and a data program (P) configured to execute an automatic or semi-automatic manufacture of reduced metal material (RM) ready to be transported to a metal production site, such as a steel making industry.
C21B 13/00 - Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
39.
DETONATOR SUPPORT DEVICE FOR CHARGING A BLASTHOLE, BLASTING SYSTEM, METHOD OF PREPARING A DETONATOR SUPPORT DEVICE, EXPLOSIVE MATERIAL CHARGING VEHICLE AND DATA MEDIUM
The present invention regards a detonator support device (1) configured for internally supporting an elongated detonator unit (3), the detonator support device (1) exhibits an upper end (5) and a lower end (7) and comprises a first elongated sidewall (9) hingedly coupled to a second elongated sidewall (11) via a hinge member (13), a latching member (15) of the detonator support device (1) is configured to secure the first elongated sidewall (9) to the second elongated sidewall (11) in a closed state. A first cord clamping surface (17) of the first elongated sidewall (9) is configured to come in position opposite a second cord clamping surface (19) of the second elongated sidewall (11) in said closed state for engagement with at least one cord member (21). The present invention further regards a method of preparing a detonator support device and a blasting system (100).
F42B 3/26 - Arrangements for mounting initiatorsAccessories therefor, e.g. tools
F42D 1/22 - Means for holding or positioning blasting cartridges or tamping cartridges in boreholes
E21C 37/12 - Other methods or devices for dislodging with or without loading by making use of hydraulic or pneumatic pressure in a borehole by injecting into the borehole a liquid, either initially at high pressure or subsequently subjected to high pressure, e.g. by pulses, by explosive cartridges acting on the liquid
F42D 3/04 - Particular applications of blasting techniques for rock blasting
40.
A BLASTING SYSTEM AND A METHOD OF EXPLOSIVE MATERIAL CHARGING
The invention concerns a blasting system (1) configured for explosive material charging in a borehole (3). The system (1) comprises a detonator support device (5) configured to be inserted into the borehole (3) by means of a charging hose (7); a main body (9) of the detonator support device (5) comprises a channel (8) oriented along a main body centre line (CL) extending along the borehole extension during said explosive material charging; an openable cover device (14) covering the channel (8) is configured to come into contact with the charging hose (7) in motion for pushing the main body (9) along the borehole (3), wherein the charging hose (7) in motion is configured to open the openable cover device (14) whilst a stopping arrangement (13) stops the main body (9). The invention also concerns a method of explosive material charging in a borehole (3) by means of the blasting system (1).
F42D 1/08 - Tamping methodsMethods for loading boreholes with explosivesApparatus therefor
E21C 37/12 - Other methods or devices for dislodging with or without loading by making use of hydraulic or pneumatic pressure in a borehole by injecting into the borehole a liquid, either initially at high pressure or subsequently subjected to high pressure, e.g. by pulses, by explosive cartridges acting on the liquid
F42B 3/00 - Blasting cartridges, i.e. case and explosive
F42D 3/04 - Particular applications of blasting techniques for rock blasting
41.
DETONATOR SUPPORT DEVICE FOR CHARGING A BLASTHOLE, BLASTING SYSTEM, METHOD OF PREPARING A DETONATOR SUPPORT DEVICE, EXPLOSIVE MATERIAL CHARGING VEHICLE AND DATA MEDIUM
The present invention regards a detonator support device (1) configured for internally supporting an elongated detonator unit (3), the detonator support device (1) exhibits an upper end (5) and a lower end (7) and comprises a first elongated sidewall (9) hingedly coupled to a second elongated sidewall (11) via a hinge member (13), a latching member (15) of the detonator support device (1) is configured to secure the first elongated sidewall (9) to the second elongated sidewall (11) in a closed state. A first cord clamping surface (17) of the first elongated sidewall (9) is configured to come in position opposite a second cord clamping surface (19) of the second elongated sidewall (11) in said closed state for engagement with at least one cord member (21). The present invention further regards a method of preparing a detonator support device and a blasting system (100).
E21C 37/12 - Other methods or devices for dislodging with or without loading by making use of hydraulic or pneumatic pressure in a borehole by injecting into the borehole a liquid, either initially at high pressure or subsequently subjected to high pressure, e.g. by pulses, by explosive cartridges acting on the liquid
F42B 3/26 - Arrangements for mounting initiatorsAccessories therefor, e.g. tools
F42D 1/22 - Means for holding or positioning blasting cartridges or tamping cartridges in boreholes
F42D 3/04 - Particular applications of blasting techniques for rock blasting
42.
A BLASTING SYSTEM AND A METHOD OF EXPLOSIVE MATERIAL CHARGING
The invention concerns a blasting system (1) configured for explosive material charging in a borehole (3). The system (1) comprises a detonator support device (5) configured to be inserted into the borehole (3) by means of a charging hose (7); a main body (9) of the detonator support device (5) comprises a channel (8) oriented along a main body centre line (CL) extending along the borehole extension during said explosive material charging; an openable cover device (14) covering the channel (8) is configured to come into contact with the charging hose (7) in motion for pushing the main body (9) along the borehole (3), wherein the charging hose (7) in motion is configured to open the openable cover device (14) whilst a stopping arrangement (13) stops the main body (9). The invention also concerns a method of explosive material charging in a borehole (3) by means of the blasting system (1).
E21C 37/12 - Other methods or devices for dislodging with or without loading by making use of hydraulic or pneumatic pressure in a borehole by injecting into the borehole a liquid, either initially at high pressure or subsequently subjected to high pressure, e.g. by pulses, by explosive cartridges acting on the liquid
F42B 3/00 - Blasting cartridges, i.e. case and explosive
F42D 1/08 - Tamping methodsMethods for loading boreholes with explosivesApparatus therefor
F42D 3/04 - Particular applications of blasting techniques for rock blasting
43.
EXPLOSIVE MATERIAL CHARGING DEVICE FOR CHARGING A BOREHOLE METHOD OF POSITIONING AN EXPLOSIVE MATERIAL CHARGING DEVICE EXPLOSIVE MATERIAL CHARGING VEHICLE AND DATA MEDIUM
The present invention concerns an explosive material charging device (1) and a method of positioning the explosive material charging device (1) in a borehole (3). The explosive material charging device (1) comprises a top anchor unit (5) and a bottom anchor unit (7) each configured to engage the borehole wall (8), an expandable tube member (11) arranged between the top anchor unit (5) and the bottom anchor unit (7) and configured to be charged with explosive material (40), the bottom anchor unit (7) comprises a backflow prevention valve device (13) configured to prevent the explosive material (40) to flow out from the expandable tube member (11), wherein the backflow prevention valve device (13) is openable for permitting a charging hose (15) to enter the expandable tube member (11) for reaching the interior of the top anchor unit (5),
F42B 3/26 - Arrangements for mounting initiatorsAccessories therefor, e.g. tools
F42D 1/02 - Arranging blasting cartridges to form an assembly
F42D 1/10 - Feeding explosives in granular or slurry formFeeding explosives by pneumatic or hydraulic pressure
F42D 1/22 - Means for holding or positioning blasting cartridges or tamping cartridges in boreholes
F42D 3/04 - Particular applications of blasting techniques for rock blasting
44.
EXPLOSIVE MATERIAL CHARGING DEVICE FOR CHARGING A BOREHOLE METHOD OF POSITIONING AN EXPLOSIVE MATERIAL CHARGING DEVICE EXPLOSIVE MATERIAL CHARGING VEHICLE AND DATA MEDIUM
The present invention concerns an explosive material charging device (1) and a method of positioning the explosive material charging device (1) in a borehole (3). The explosive material charging device (1) comprises a top anchor unit (5) and a bottom anchor unit (7) each configured to engage the borehole wall (8), an expandable tube member (11) arranged between the top anchor unit (5) and the bottom anchor unit (7) and configured to be charged with explosive material (40), the bottom anchor unit (7) comprises a backflow prevention valve device (13) configured to prevent the explosive material (40) to flow out from the expandable tube member (11), wherein the backflow prevention valve device (13) is openable for permitting a charging hose (15) to enter the expandable tube member (11) for reaching the interior of the top anchor unit (5),
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
07 - Machines and machine tools
08 - Hand tools and implements
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
13 - Firearms; explosives
19 - Non-metallic building materials
35 - Advertising and business services
36 - Financial, insurance and real estate services
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
39 - Transport, packaging, storage and travel services
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Chemicals (other than biocides) for industrial purposes; Industrial minerals, Including magnetite, hematite and Other iron oxides, Olivine, Fused aluminium oxide, andalusite, Baryta, Bauxite, Bentonite, Brucite, Lime carbonate, Chrome, Dolomite, Fluor spat, mica, Garnet, Graphite, Huntite, Hydromagnesite, Magnesite, Micaceous iron oxide, mullite, Muscovite and phlogopite mica, Synthetic silica, Talcs and Talc, Vermiculite, Wollastonite, zircon, Boron, Ilmenite, kyanite, manganese, Silicon carbide; Tempering and soldering preparations; Adhesives for industrial use; Flame retardants, Fireproofing preparations; Fire extinguishing compositions; Sizing preparations; Polymer materials for use in industry; Polymeric materials. Common metals and their alloys, Ores, Including lump ore, pellets and finely divided ore; Iron ores; Sponge iron; Chrome iron; Laminated and cast building materials; Rails and other materials of metal for railway tracks. Mineral working machines and equipment, including machines and equipment for drilling in earth and rock; Submersible drills for rock drilling; Pneumatic rock drills, Hydraulic rock drilling machines; Water powered rock drilling machines; Drilling fixtures. Borers (hand tools); Namely cutter bars (hand tools); Drill pipes (hand tools) (of metal); Drill steel (hand tools); Drill keys (hand tools); Centering tool for drill rods (hand tools). Locomotives and Waggons. Firearms; Ammunition and projectiles; Explosives; Fireworks. Quartz; Fireclay. Sale, Marketing services, Reseller services, in relation to the following goods: Ores and Minerals. Estate management. Mining services, including mining (industry), mining prospecting and Mining of other nonferrous metal ores; Construction, Establishment and Bulding construction, in relation to the following goods: Pilot blast furnaces and thereto related information; Rock reinforcement; installation, Maintenance services, Bulding construction, Repair and Operating, in relation to the following fields: Mining and industry tools, Machinery, land vehicle, and Equipment, Compressors, buildings and Mines. Transport of goods by train and boat, including loading and unloading. Treatment of materials, Namely processing of ores and minerals; Gravel and concrete manufacturing for others; Manufacturing of iron fungus for others; Refining of granite into macadam; Steel manufacturing for others; Sifting, Enrichment and Pelletising. Geological research and prospecting; Research in the field of metallurgy; Technical and professional consultancy, in relation to the following fileds: Metallurgy; Research and development, methods and processes (in the field of mineral mining, iron ore production, treatment of materials and mining); Technical support services, in relation to the following fileds: Mining and industry tools, machinery, Vehicles, and equipment, Compressors, buildings and Mines.
46.
RAISE CAVING METHOD FOR MINING AN ORE FROM AN ORE BODY, AND A MINING INFRASTRUCTURE, MONITORING SYSTEM, MACHINERY, CONTROL SYSTEM AND DATA MEDIUM THEREFOR
The present invention relates to a Raise Caving mining method for mining ore from an ore body comprising developing at least two slots (3a, 3b) in a rock mass and leaving a pillar (9a) of rock mass to separate adjacent slots (3a, 3b) in order to create a favourable stress environment in the rock mass to provide protection for mining infrastructure, developing at least one production raise (6a) within the rock mass providing the favourable stress environment, mining by progressing upwards at least one production stope (13a) from the at least one production raise (6a), and drawing ore from the production stope (13a). The present invention also relates to a Raise Caving mining infrastructure, a machinery, a monitoring system, an automatic or semi-automatic control system of a Raise Caving mining infrastructure, and a data medium.
The present invention relates to an integrated raise caving mining method for mining deposits in rock mass comprising: developing at least one raise (102,102a-f,202,302a-g,402a-e) in the rock mass (10), developing a drawbell (100,100a-c, 200a-g,300a-f,400a-e) in the rock mass (10), wherein at least a portion of the drawbell is excavated from the at least one raise (102,102a-f,202,302a-g,402a-e), initiating caving through undercutting, wherein at least a part of an undercut is created by gradually expanding the drawbell (100,100a-c, 200a-g,300a-f,400a-e) in upwards direction by excavation, developing at least two drawpoints (106,206,406) into the drawbell (100,100a-c, 200a-g,300a-f,400a-e), wherein the drawpoints (106) are developed from drifts (115,207,407) arranged on different levels and progressively drawing fragmented rock (101) from the at least one drawbell through the drawpoints (106,206,406). The present invention also relates to use of an integrated raise caving mining method for mining deposits. The present invention also relates to an integrated raise caving mining infrastructure, a machinery, a control system of an integrated raise caving mining infrastructure, and a data medium.
E21C 41/22 - Methods of underground miningLayouts therefor for ores, e.g. mining placers
48.
RAISE CAVING METHOD FOR MINING AN ORE FROM AN ORE BODY, AND A MINING INFRASTRUCTURE, MONITORING SYSTEM, MACHINERY, CONTROL SYSTEM AND DATA MEDIUM THEREFOR
The present invention relates to a Raise Caving mining method for mining ore from an ore body comprising developing at least two slots (3a, 3b) in a rock mass and leaving a pillar (9a) of rock mass to separate adjacent slots (3a, 3b) in order to create a favourable stress environment in the rock mass to provide protection for mining infrastructure, developing at least one production raise (6a) within the rock mass providing the favourable stress environment, mining by progressing upwards at least one production stope (13a) from the at least one production raise (6a), and drawing ore from the production stope (13a). The present invention also relates to a Raise Caving mining infrastructure, a machinery, a monitoring system, an automatic or semi-automatic control system of a Raise Caving mining infrastructure, and a data medium.
The present invention relates to an integrated raise caving mining method for mining deposits in rock mass comprising: developing at least one raise (102,102a-f,202,302a-g,402a-e) in the rock mass (10), developing a drawbell (100,100a-c, 200a-g,300a-f,400a-e) in the rock mass (10), wherein at least a portion of the drawbell is excavated from the at least one raise (102,102a-f,202,302a-g,402a-e), initiating caving through undercutting, wherein at least a part of an undercut is created by gradually expanding the drawbell (100,100a-c, 200a-g,300a-f,400a-e) in upwards direction by excavation, developing at least two drawpoints (106,206,406) into the drawbell (100,100a-c, 200a-g,300a-f,400a-e), wherein the drawpoints (106) are developed from drifts (115,207,407) arranged on different levels and progressively drawing fragmented rock (101) from the at least one drawbell through the drawpoints (106,206,406). The present invention also relates to use of an integrated raise caving mining method for mining deposits. The present invention also relates to an integrated raise caving mining infrastructure, a machinery, a control system of an integrated raise caving mining infrastructure, and a data medium.
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Drilling. Measuring variables associated with the drilling of boreholes; Measuring variables associated with the directional steering of boreholes; Analytical and testing services for drilling work.
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
39 - Transport, packaging, storage and travel services
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
machines and Equipment, in relation to the following fields: Drilling in earth and rock; In-the-hole (ITH) percussive rock drilling machines; Hydraulic rock drilling machines; Water powered rock drilling machines. Measuring apparatus and instruments; Electric sensors; Programs for computers; Software for diagnostics and troubleshooting; Computer software for the collection of positioning data; Computer software for the compilation of positioning data; Electronic sensors; Wireless transmitters and receivers; Input modules. Installation of power generating apparatus; Construction of geo-energy plants; Maintenance and repair of geothermal installations. Distribution of energy. Generating, in the the following fields: energy, Heat and cold; Generation of power for heating and cooling; Generation of electricity from geothermal energy. Design and development of systems for data input, processing, display and storage; Design and development of regenerative energy generation systems.
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Design and development of computer software systems for data input, output, processing, display and storage * ; all the aforementioned services within the area of borehole surveying and surveillance systems *
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
39 - Transport, packaging, storage and travel services
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Installation of power generating apparatus; construction of
geoenergy installations/plants; maintenance and repair of
geothermal installations. Distribution of energy. Generation of energy, heat and cold; generation of energy
for heating and cooling; generation of electricity from
geothermal energy. Design and development of regenerative energy generation
systems.
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
39 - Transport, packaging, storage and travel services
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
(1) Installation of power generating apparatus, namely geothermal energy based power plants; construction of geoenergy installations and plants, namely geothermal power plants; maintenance and repair of geothermal installations, namely geothermal energy based power plants.
(2) Distribution of geothermal energy to residential and commercial users.
(3) Generation of energy; generation of energy for use in heating and cooling; generation of electricity from geothermal energy.
(4) Design and development of regenerative energy generation systems.
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
39 - Transport, packaging, storage and travel services
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Generation of energy; generation of energy for use in heating and cooling; generation of electricity from geothermal energy Installation of power generating apparatus; installation of geothermal energy based power plants; construction of geothermal power plants; maintenance and repair of geothermal installations, namely geothermal energy based power plants Distribution of energy Design and development of regenerative energy generation systems
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
39 - Transport, packaging, storage and travel services
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Installation of power generating apparatus; construction of geoenergy installations/plants; maintenance and repair of geothermal installations. Distribution of energy. Generation of energy, heat and cold; generation of energy for heating and cooling; generation of electricity from geothermal energy. Design and development of regenerative energy generation systems.
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
Goods & Services
Measuring apparatus and instruments; Electric sensors; Programs for computers; Software for diagnostics and troubleshooting; Computer software for the collection of positioning data; Computer software for the compilation of positioning data; Electronic sensors; Wireless transmitters and receivers.
Machines and equipment for drilling in earth and rock;
in-the-hole (ITH) percussive rock drilling machines;
hydraulic rock drilling machines; water powered rock
drilling machines.
Machines and equipment for drilling in earth and rock; in-the-hole (ITH) percussive rock drilling machines; hydraulic rock drilling machines; water powered rock drilling machines
Machines and equipment for drilling in earth and rock; in-the-hole (ITH) percussive rock drilling machines; hydraulic rock drilling machines; water powered rock drilling machines.
A method includes the introduction of a first medium into the compartment through an inlet and the heating of the first medium when it is present in the inlet. The heating takes place through the use of a combustion arrangement that is arranged in the inlet and that comprises fuel. The heating, the use of the combustion arrangement, includes in turn the ignition of the fuel, combustion of the fuel, and the transfer of the combustion heat to the first medium that is present at the combustion arrangement in the inlet. The combustion arrangement, is arranged in a region in the inlet, which in turn is arranged outside of the direct passage of the first medium in and through the inlet, such that the ignition of the fuel, the combustion of the fuel and the transfer of combustion heat to the first medium take place in this region.
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
02 - Paints, varnishes, lacquers
17 - Rubber and plastic; packing and insulating materials
Goods & Services
[ Foundry molding preparations in the nature of coatings acting as a foundry mold release agent; mold-release preparations; unprocessed plastics; aluminium silicate; fireproofing preparations; dispersions of plastics for use in the manufacture of mineral filled polymer composites ] [ Anti-corrosive paints; anti-corrosive preparations in the nature of paint type coatings; ceramic paints; fireproof paints; waterproof paints; oil paints; coating compositions in the nature of paint for industrial applications; mixed paints; weatherproofing coatings; anti-fouling paints; glazes; preservative wood coatings; bronze powder for painting ] [ Insulating paints; insulating materials; insulating plaster; insulating refractory materials; ] mica, [ raw or ] partly processed [ ; soundproofing materials ]
The invention concerns a method and an arrangement for the detection of the detonation of an explosive during mining or similar. According to the method, a radio signal-based system is used that has one or several ID transmitter units (10:1-10:n) that can transmit a code that has been determined in advance, and a receiver unit (20) for the reception of a radio signal from a particular transmitter unit. Each transmitter unit is electrically passive and lacks a source of power. Each ID transmitter unit is charged during a blasting operation with the required electrical energy and activated to transmit its identification code by using a part of the energy that is released during the detonation in order to power the radio transmitter. Before a blasting operation, a report is drawn up containing primary identification, consisting of information about the identity code of each ID transmitter unit that has been associated with a charge, and after the blasting operation has been carried out a report is drawn up with secondary identification data consisting of signals received in the receiver unit (20) whose identification code from a particular ID transmitter unit constitutes a confirmation that the charge that has been associated with the same has been detonated.
n) that extends through the impeller are so mutually designed that the three principal passages of the rotor machine are filled and emptied of the said fluid in an essentially equal manner.
A method for the oxidation and sintering of pellets includes the introduction of a first medium into a compartment through an inlet connected to the compartment and the heating of the medium in the inlet through the use of a combustion arrangement. The use of the combustion arrangement includes the ignition of the fuel, the combustion of the fuel, and the transfer of combustion heat to the first medium that is present at the combustion arrangement. In a region in the inlet outside the direct passage of the first medium, the ignition of the fuel, the combustion of the fuel and the transfer of combustion heat to the first medium take place. By the introduction of a second medium into the region in the direct vicinity of the combustion arrangement, the combustion of the fuel and the transfer of combustion heat also to the second medium take place.
A method includes the introduction of a first medium into the compartment through an inlet and the heating of the first medium when it is present in the inlet. The heating takes place through the use of a combustion arrangement that is arranged in the inlet and that comprises fuel. The heating, the use of the combustion arrangement, includes in turn the ignition of the fuel, combustion of the fuel, and the transfer of the combustion heat to the first medium that is present at the combustion arrangement in the inlet. The combustion arrangement, is arranged in a region in the inlet, which in turn is arranged outside of the direct passage of the first medium in and through the inlet, such that the ignition of the fuel, the combustion of the fuel and the transfer of combustion heat to the first medium take place in this region.
A method during the oxidation and sintering of pellets includes the introduction of a first medium into the compartment through an inlet connected to the compartment and the heating of the first medium in the inlet through the use of a combustion arrangement. The use of the combustion arrangement includes the ignition of the fuel, combustion of the fuel, and the transfer of the combustion heat to the first medium that is present at the combustion arrangement. A second medium is introduced to the inlet through an intake in the direct vicinity of the combustion arrangement, where the ignition of the fuel and the combustion of the fuel take place for the transfer of combustion heat also to the second medium. The heated first medium and the heated second medium are mixed before or during their introduction into the compartment.
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
07 - Machines and machine tools
08 - Hand tools and implements
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
13 - Firearms; explosives
19 - Non-metallic building materials
35 - Advertising and business services
36 - Financial, insurance and real estate services
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
39 - Transport, packaging, storage and travel services
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Chemicals (excluding biocides) for industrial purposes;
industrial minerals (processed and unprocessed), including
magnetite, hematite and other iron oxides, olivine, fused
alumina, andalusite, barites, bauxite, bentonite, brucite,
calcium carbonate, chromite, dolomite, fluorspar, mica,
garnet, graphite, huntites, hydromagnesite, magnesite,
micaceous iron oxide, mullite, muscovite- and phlogopite
mica, synthetic quartz, talc and steatite, vermiculite,
wollastonite, zircon, boron, ilmenite, kyanite, manganese,
silicon carbide; chemical preparations for hardening and
soldering; matrix, namely a fixing agent used in industrial
applications within the mining industry; flame retardants,
fireproofing preparations; fire extinguishing compounds;
sizing preparations; polymeric materials being chemical
substances for industrial purposes; polymeric materials
being chemical substances. Common metals and their alloys, ores, including lump ore,
pellets and finely divided ore; iron ore; ferrochromium
(chrome iron); zirconium; laminated and casted building
materials; railway tracks and other railway construction
materials of metal; goods of common metal not included in
other classes. Mining machines and equipment, including machines and
equipment for earth and rock drilling; sinker drills for
rock drilling; pneumatic and hydraulic rock drilling
machines; water driven rock drilling machines; deep boring
rods equipment. Hand drills and parts of hand drills, namely, drill bits,
drilling rods, drill tubes and pipes (of metal), drilling
steel, drill steel wrenches, drill rod centralizers. Locomotives and wagons. Firearms; ammunition and projectiles; explosives; fireworks. Quartz; refractory clay; refractory blocks or construction
materials of silicon carbide. Sales, marketing and retail services of ores and minerals. Real estate services. Mining services including rock mining (industrial), mining
exploration and ore extraction; construction, installation
and building of pilot blast furnaces and information in
connection therewith; supporting of rock, namely concrete
spraying and mountain bolting; installation, maintenance,
building, repair and servicing relating to mining and
industrial tools, machinery, vehicles, and equipment,
compressors, buildings and drifts. Transportation of goods by train and boat, including loading
and unloading (discharging). Treatment of materials, including processing of ores and
minerals; treatment of gravel and concrete for others;
refinement of granite into macadam; treatment of steel for
others; sorting, benefication (concentrating) and
pelletizing of ores. Geological research and prospecting; research in the field
of metallurgy; technical project studies and consultancy
thereto in the field of metallurgy; research and development
of new products, methods and processes (within the areas of
mineral extraction, iron ore production, treatment of
material and mining); technical project studies relating to
mining and industrial tools, machinery, vehicles, and
equipment, compressors, buildings and drifts.
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
19 - Non-metallic building materials
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
Goods & Services
Chemical products for use in industry; agriculture, horticulture and/or forestry; chemical products for use in the building and/or construction industries; chemical products for use in making screed, concrete and/or cement; granulated lime; chemical products consisting predominantly of lime and/or limestone; granulated lime bound with a binder; anhydrite; chemical products consisting predominantly of anhydrite; anhydrite with additives; additives and/or binders for the aforesaid goods. Building products and/or materials; construction products and/or materials; concrete; screed; cement; sand; gravel; stone; stone products; lime; limestone. Material treatment; custom manufacture of chemical products for use in industry; custom manufacture of building and/or construction materials; custom manufacture of cement, screed and/or concrete; custom manufacture of lime, granulated lime, chemical products consisting predominantly of lime and/or limestone, granulated lime bound with a binder, anhydrite, chemical products consisting predominantly of anhydrite, anhydrite with additives, additives for the aforesaid goods and/or binders for the aforesaid goods.
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
07 - Machines and machine tools
08 - Hand tools and implements
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
13 - Firearms; explosives
19 - Non-metallic building materials
35 - Advertising and business services
36 - Financial, insurance and real estate services
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
39 - Transport, packaging, storage and travel services
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Chemicals (excluding biocides) for industrial purposes;
industrial minerals (processed and unprocessed), including
magnetite, hematite and other iron oxides, olivine, fused
alumina, andalusite, barites, bauxite, bentonite, brucite,
calcium carbonate, chromite, dolomite, fluorspar, mica,
garnet, graphite, huntites, hydromagnesite, magnesite,
micaceous iron oxide, mullite, muscovite- and phlogopite
mica, synthetic quartz, talc and steatite, vermiculite,
wollastonite, zircon, boron, ilmenite, kyanite, manganese,
silicon carbide; chemical preparations for hardening and
soldering; matrix, namely a fixing agent used in industrial
applications within the mining industry; flame retardants,
fireproofing preparations; fire extinguishing compounds;
sizing preparations; polymeric materials being chemical
substances for industrial purposes; polymeric materials
being chemical substances. Common metals and their alloys, ores, including lump ore,
pellets and finely divided ore; iron ore; ferrochromium
(chrome iron); zirconium; laminated and casted building
materials; railway tracks and other railway construction
materials of metal; goods of common metal not included in
other classes. Mining machines and equipment, including machines and
equipment for earth and rock drilling; sinker drills for
rock drilling; pneumatic and hydraulic rock drilling
machines; water driven rock drilling machines; deep boring
rods equipment. Hand drills and parts of hand drills, namely, drill bits,
drilling rods, drill tubes and pipes (of metal), drilling
steel, drill steel wrenches, drill rod centralizers. Locomotives and wagons. Firearms; ammunition and projectiles; explosives; fireworks. Quartz; refractory clay; refractory blocks or construction
materials of silicon carbide. Sales, marketing and retail services of ores and minerals. Real estate services. Mining services including rock mining (industrial), mining
exploration and ore extraction; construction, installation
and building of pilot blast furnaces and information in
connection therewith; supporting of rock, namely concrete
spraying and mountain bolting; installation, maintenance,
building, repair and servicing relating to mining and
industrial tools, machinery, vehicles, and equipment,
compressors, buildings and drifts. Transportation of goods by train and boat, including loading
and unloading (discharging). Treatment of materials, including processing of ores and
minerals; treatment of gravel and concrete for others;
refinement of granite into macadam; treatment of steel for
others; sorting, benefication (concentrating) and
pelletizing of ores. Geological research and prospecting; research in the field
of metallurgy; technical project studies in the field of
metallurgy; research and development of new products,
methods and processes (within the areas of mineral
extraction, iron ore production, treatment of material and
mining); technical project studies relating to mining and
industrial tools, machinery, vehicles, and equipment,
compressors, buildings and drifts.
80.
ROTOR MACHINE INTENDED TO FUNCTION AS A PUMP OR AN AGITATOR AND AN IMPELLER FOR SUCH A ROTOR MACHINE
The invention concerns a rotor machine and an impeller, of which the rotor machine is intended to function as a liquid pump or as an agitator in a fluid such as a liquid or a colloid, whereby the rotor machine has a pump casing (1) with an impeller (2) mounted in bearings in a manner that allows rotation around an axis (X), and in which the rotor machine has three principal flow pathways, comprising: - an axial inlet opening (4) with a defined area of opening (Ain) - a radially oriented outlet opening (5) with a defined area of opening (Aut), and - a series of radially extending blades (3) that, distributed around the circumference of the impeller, form between them a number of flow channels (22:1-22:n). In order to achieve an improved working capacity, the area of opening (Ain) of the inlet opening (4), the area of opening (Aut) of the outlet opening and the total effective area of opening of the flow channels (22:1-22:n) that extends through the impeller are so mutually designed that the three principal passages of the rotor machine are filled and emptied of the said fluid in an essentially equal manner.
F04D 7/04 - Pumps adapted for handling specific fluids, e.g. by selection of specific materials for pumps or pump parts of centrifugal type the fluids being viscous or non-homogeneous
F04D 29/22 - Rotors specially for centrifugal pumps
81.
ROTOR MACHINE INTENDED TO FUNCTION AS A PUMP OR AN AGITATOR AND AN IMPELLER FOR SUCH A ROTOR MACHINE
The invention concerns a rotor machine and an impeller, of which the rotor machine is intended to function as a liquid pump or as an agitator in a fluid such as a liquid or a colloid, whereby the rotor machine has a pump casing (1) with an impeller (2) mounted in bearings in a manner that allows rotation around an axis (X), and in which the rotor machine has three principal flow pathways, comprising: - an axial inlet opening (4) with a defined area of opening (Ain) - a radially oriented outlet opening (5) with a defined area of opening (Aut), and - a series of radially extending blades (3) that, distributed around the circumference of the impeller, form between them a number of flow channels (22:1-22:n). In order to achieve an improved working capacity, the area of opening (Ain) of the inlet opening (4), the area of opening (Aut) of the outlet opening and the total effective area of opening of the flow channels (22:1-22:n) that extends through the impeller are so mutually designed that the three principal passages of the rotor machine are filled and emptied of the said fluid in an essentially equal manner.
F04D 29/22 - Rotors specially for centrifugal pumps
F04D 7/04 - Pumps adapted for handling specific fluids, e.g. by selection of specific materials for pumps or pump parts of centrifugal type the fluids being viscous or non-homogeneous
A method for the oxidation and sintering of pellets includes the introduction of a first medium into the compartment through an inlet connected to the compartment and the heating of the first medium in the inlet through the use of a combustion arrangement. The use of the combustion arrangement includes the ignition of the fuel, combustion of the fuel, and the transfer of the combustion heat to the first medium that is present at the combustion arrangement. A second medium is introduced to the inlet through an intake in the direct vicinity of the combustion arrangement, where the ignition of the fuel and the combustion of the fuel take place for the transfer of combustion heat also to the second medium. The heated first medium and the heated second medium are mixed before or during their introduction into the compartment.
A method for the oxidation and sintering of pellets includes the introduction of a first medium into a compartment through an inlet connected to the compartment and the heating of the medium in the inlet through the use of a combustion arrangement. The use of the combustion arrangement includes the ignition of the fuel, the combustion of the fuel, and the transfer of combustion heat to the first medium that is present at the combustion arrangement. In a region in the inlet outside the direct passage of the first medium, the ignition of the fuel, the combustion of the fuel and the transfer of combustion heat to the first medium take place. By the introduction of a second medium into the region in the direct vicinity of the combustion arrangement, the combustion of the fuel and the transfer of combustion heat also to the second medium take place.
A method includes the introduction of a first medium into the compartment through an inlet and the heating of the first medium when it is present in the inlet. The heating takes place through the use of a combustion arrangement that is arranged in the inlet and that comprises fuel. The heating, the use of the combustion arrangement, includes in turn the ignition of the fuel, combustion of the fuel, and the transfer of the combustion heat to the first medium that is present at the combustion arrangement in the inlet. The combustion arrangement, is arranged in a region in the inlet, which in turn is arranged outside of the direct passage of the first medium in and through the inlet, such that the ignition of the fuel, the combustion of the fuel and the transfer of combustion heat to the first medium take place in this region.
This invention concerns a method for the heating of a medium in a compartment 1 in which pellets 2 are arranged to be oxidised and sintered with the aid of the hot medium. The method comprises the introduction of a first medium 3 into the compartment 1 through an inlet 4 and the heating of the first medium 3 when it is present in the inlet 4. The heating takes place through the use of a combustion arrangement 5, or a part of such an arrangement, that is arranged in the inlet 4 and that comprises fuel. The heating, the use of the combustion arrangement 5, comprises in turn the ignition of the fuel, combustion of the fuel whereby combustion heat is developed, and the transfer of the combustion heat to the first medium 3 that is present at the combustion arrangement 5 in the inlet 4. The combustion arrangement 5, or a part of it, is arranged in a region A in the inlet 4, which in turn is arranged outside of the direct passage of the first medium in and through the inlet 4, such that the ignition of the fuel, the combustion of the fuel and the transfer of combustion heat to the first medium 3 take place in this region A, followed by onwards transport of the heated first medium 3 from the region A into the compartment 1 through the inlet 4. The invention concerns also an arrangement 7 and a pelletising plant 10.
This invention concerns a method during the oxidation and sintering of pellets (1 ) arranged in a compartment (2) in which the sintering takes place with the aid of a medium with a high temperature, which medium heats the pellets (1 ). The method comprises the introduction of a first medium (3) into the compartment (2) through an inlet (4) connected to the compartment (2) and the heating of the first medium (3) in the inlet (4) through the use of a combustion arrangement (5), or a part of a combustion arrangement, arranged in the inlet (4) and comprising fuel. The use of the combustion arrangement (5) comprises the ignition of the fuel, combustion of the fuel whereby combustion heat is developed, and the transfer of the combustion heat to the first medium (3) that is present at the combustion arrangement (5). The method is characterised by the introduction of a second medium (6) into the inlet (4) through an intake (7) in the direct vicinity of the combustion arrangement (5), the combustion arrangement part, where the ignition of the fuel and the combustion of the fuel take place for the transfer of combustion heat also to the second medium (6) that is present at the combustion arrangement (5), and the mixing of the heated first medium (3) and the heated second medium (6) before or during their introduction into the compartment (2). The invention concerns also an arrangement and a pelletising plant.
This invention concerns a method for the oxidation and sintering of pellets 1 arranged in a compartment 2 in which the oxidation and sintering take place with the aid of a medium with a defined temperature, which medium heats the pellets 1. The method comprises the introduction of a first medium 3 into the compartment through an inlet 4 connected to the compartment 2 and the heating of the medium in the inlet through the use of a combustion arrangement 5, or a part of a combustion arrangement, arranged in the inlet 4 and comprising fuel where the use of the combustion arrangement 5 comprises the ignition of the fuel, the combustion of the fuel whereby combustion heat is developed, and the transfer of combustion heat to the first medium 3 that is present at the combustion arrangement 5. The method is characterised by the arrangement of the combustion arrangement 5, or a part of it, in a region A in the inlet 4 that in turn is arranged outside of the direct passage of the first medium in and through the inlet 4 such that the ignition of the fuel, the combustion of the fuel and the transfer of combustion heat to the first medium 3 take place in this region A, and by the introduction of a second medium 6 into the region A in the direct vicinity of the combustion arrangement 5, or a part of it, where the ignition of the fuel, the combustion of the fuel and the transfer of combustion heat also to the second medium 6 take place followed by further transport of the heated first medium 3 and the heated second medium 6 through the inlet 4 and into the compartment 2. The invention concerns also an arrangement 9 and a pelletising plant 13.
The invention concerns a rock bolt intended to be inserted and fixed in a drill hole (2) by being embedded in grout (4), and comprising an anchor rod (5) formed as an extended cylindrical solid part of ribbed steel type with radially protruding interaction means (20) intended to act as anchors in the grout, and which ribbed steel, demonstrating a threaded rear drawing part (12: 1 ) intended to extend a certain distance out from the drill hole in order to interact with a contact element (13) that is located outside of the drill hole and intended to act against the area of rock material that surrounds the opening of the drill hole such that the rock bolt can be assigned a certain degree of prestress, an extended central part (12:2) constituting the principal part of the active part of the anchor rod in the grout and a forward end section (12:3) for anchoring the rock bolt in the interior of the drill hole. In order to increase the deformation capacity of the rock bolt the extended central part (12:2) is assigned at its cylindrical surface a barrier in the form of a cover (22) or a jacket (30) that limits a region of the interaction means (20) of the anchor rod (5), defined in advance, from contact with the grout (4) in the drill hole (2), whereby the extent along the longitudinal direction of the anchor rod of the barrier that is formed is limited with respect to the total length (L12:2) of the central part.
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
17 - Rubber and plastic; packing and insulating materials
19 - Non-metallic building materials
35 - Advertising and business services
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
(1) Chemicals for industrial purposes, namely hematite; processed and unprocessed industrial minerals, including magnetite, hematite and other iron oxides, olivine, fused alumina, andalusite, barites, bauxite, bentonite, brucite, calcium carbonate, chromite, dolomite, fluorspar, mica, garnet, graphite, huntites, hydromagnesite, magnesite, micaceous iron oxide, mullite, muscovite- and phlogopite mica, synthetic quartz, talc and steatite, vermiculite, wollastonite, zircon, boron, ilmenite, kyanite, manganese, silicon carbide; chemical preparations for hardening and soldering of metals; matrix, namely fixing agent, for use in the mining industry; minerals and compounds, namely, aluminum hydroxide and magnesium hydroxide for use in the preparation of flame retardants; extinguishing compounds, namely dry powder fire extinguishing compound, self-extinguishing polymers; sizing preparations, namely sizing compounds and preparations for use in the processing and preparation of metals; polymeric material for industrial purposes, such as, polymeric compound, namely, thermoplastics and thermosets in bars, blocks, pellets, rods, sheets, tubes or extruded form for general industrial or manufacturing use, caulking compound, epoxies, adhesives for use in the mining industry, adhesives sealants, silicone resins, raw rubber and synthetic rubber. (1) Wholesale sale and retail sale, and retail services of ores and minerals.
(2) Geological research and prospecting; research in the field of metallurgy; professional technical consultancy in the field of metallurgy; research and development of new products, methods and processes in the areas of mineral extraction, iron ore production, treatment of ores and metals, and mining; technical support services in the form of troubleshooting, testing, investigation and development of mining and industrial tools, machinery, vehicles, and equipment, compressors, buildings and drifts.
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
17 - Rubber and plastic; packing and insulating materials
19 - Non-metallic building materials
35 - Advertising and business services
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
(1) Chemicals for industrial purposes, namely hematite; processed and unprocessed industrial minerals, including magnetite, hematite and other iron oxides, olivine, fused alumina, andalusite, barites, bauxite, bentonite, brucite, calcium carbonate, chromite, dolomite, fluorspar, mica, garnet, graphite, huntites, hydromagnesite, magnesite, micaceous iron oxide, mullite, muscovite- and phlogopite mica, synthetic quartz, talc and steatite, vermiculite, wollastonite, zircon, boron, ilmenite, kyanite, manganese, silicon carbide; chemical preparations for hardening and soldering of metals; matrix, namely fixing agent, for use in the mining industry; minerals and compounds, namely, aluminum hydroxide and magnesium hydroxide for use in the preparation of flame retardants; extinguishing compounds, namely dry powder fire extinguishing compound, self-extinguishing polymers; sizing preparations, namely sizing compounds and preparations for use in the processing and preparation of metals; polymeric material for industrial purposes, such as, polymeric compound, namely, thermoplastics and thermosets in bars, blocks, pellets, rods, sheets, tubes or extruded form for general industrial or manufacturing use, caulking compound, epoxies, adhesives for use in the mining industry, adhesives sealants, silicone resins, raw rubber and synthetic rubber. (1) Wholesale sale and retail sale, and retail services of ores and minerals.
(2) Geological research and prospecting; research in the field of metallurgy; professional technical consultancy in the field of metallurgy; research and development of new products, methods and processes in the areas of mineral extraction, iron ore production, treatment of ores and metals, and mining; technical support services in the form of troubleshooting, testing, investigation and development of mining and industrial tools, machinery, vehicles, and equipment, compressors, buildings and drifts.
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
35 - Advertising and business services
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Chemicals, excluding biocides, for industrial purposes; processed and unprocessed industrial minerals, namely, magnetite, [ hematite and other iron oxides, olivine, fused alumina, andalusite, barites, bauxite, bentonite, brucite, calcium carbonate, chromite, dolomite, fluorspar, ] mica, [ garnet, graphite, ] huntites, hydromagnesite, [ magnesite, micaceous iron oxide, mullite, ] muscovite- and phlogopite mica, [ synthetic quartz, talc and steatite, vermiculite, wollastonite, zircon, boron, ilmenite, kyanite, manganese, silicon carbide; hardening and soldering chemicals; solid matrix materials, namely, a fixing agent used in industrial applications within the mining industry; flame retarding preparations, fireproofing preparations; fire extinguishing compounds; sizing preparations for use in the manufacture of industrial products; ] polymeric additives being chemical substances for use in the manufacture of industrial products Retail industrial supply stores featuring ores and minerals; marketing services for the mineral and ore goods of others Geological research and prospecting; research in the field of metallurgy; technical project studies in the field of metallurgy; research and development of new products, methods and processes related to mineral extraction, iron ore production, treatment of material and mining; technical project studies relating to mining and industrial tools, machinery, vehicles, and equipment, compressors, buildings and drifts
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
35 - Advertising and business services
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Chemicals, excluding biocides, for industrial purposes; processed and unprocessed industrial minerals, namely, magnetite, hematite and other iron oxides, olivine, fused alumina, andalusite, barites, bauxite, bentonite, brucite, calcium carbonate, chromite, dolomite, fluorspar, mica, garnet, graphite, huntites, hydromagnesite, magnesite, micaceous iron oxide, mullite, muscovite- and phlogopite mica, synthetic quartz, talc and steatite, vermiculite, wollastonite, zircon, boron, ilmenite, kyanite, manganese, silicon carbide; hardening and soldering chemicals; solid matrix materials, namely, a fixing agent used in industrial applications within the mining industry; flame retarding preparations, fireproofing preparations; fire extinguishing compounds; sizing preparations for use in the manufacture of industrial products; polymeric additives being chemical substances for use in the manufacture of industrial products Retail industrial supply stores featuring ores and minerals; marketing services for the mineral and ore goods of others Geological research and prospecting; research in the field of metallurgy; technical research and consulting related thereto in the field of metallurgy; research and development of new products, methods and processes related to mineral extraction, iron ore production, treatment of material and mining; technical research and consulting related thereto in the field of mining and industrial tools, machinery, vehicles, and equipment, compressors, buildings and drifts
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
07 - Machines and machine tools
08 - Hand tools and implements
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
13 - Firearms; explosives
19 - Non-metallic building materials
35 - Advertising and business services
36 - Financial, insurance and real estate services
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
39 - Transport, packaging, storage and travel services
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Chemicals (excluding biocides) for industrial purposes; industrial minerals (processed and unprocessed), including magnetite, hematite and other iron oxides, olivine, fused alumina, andalusite, barites, bauxite, bentonite, brucite, calcium carbonate, chromite, dolomite, fluorspar, mica, garnet, graphite, huntites, hydromagnesite, magnesite, micaceous iron oxide, mullite, muscovite- and phlogopite mica, synthetic quartz, talc and steatite, vermiculite, wollastonite, zircon, boron, ilmenite, kyanite, manganese, silicon carbide; chemical preparations for hardening and soldering; matrix for industrial use; flame retardants, fireproofing preparations; extinguishing compounds; sizing preparations; polymeric material for industrial purposes; polymeric materials. Common metals and their alloys, ores, including lump ore, pellets and finely divided ore; iron ore; ferrochromium (chrome iron); zirconium; laminated and casted building materials; railway tracks and other railway construction materials of metal; goods of common metal not included in other classes. Mining machines and equipment, including machines and equipment for earth and rock drilling; sinker drills for rock drilling; pneumatic and hydraulic rock drilling machines; water driven rock drilling machines; deep boring rods equipment. Drill bits; drilling rods; drill tubes and pipes (of metal); drilling steel; drill steel wrenches; drill rod centralizers. Locomotives and wagons. Firearms; ammunition and projectiles; explosives; fireworks. Quartz; refractory clay; silicon carbide (refractory purposes). Sales, marketing and retail services of ores and minerals. Real estate services. Mining services including rock mining (industrial), mining exploration and ore extraction; construction, installation and building of pilot blast furnaces and information in connection therewith; supporting of rock; installation, maintenance, building, repair and service relating to mining and industrial tools, machinery, vehicles, and equipment, compressors, buildings and drifts. Transportation of goods by train and boat, including loading and unloading (discharging). Treatment of materials, including processing of ores and minerals; gravel and concrete production for others; refinement of granite into macadam; steel production for others; sorting, benefication (concentrating) and pelletizing. Geological research and prospecting; research in the field of metallurgy; professional technical consultancy in the field of metallurgy; research and development of new products, methods and processes (within the areas of mineral extraction, iron ore production, treatment of material and mining); technical support services relating to mining and industrial tools, machinery, vehicles, and equipment, compressors, buildings and drifts.
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
06 - Common metals and ores; objects made of metal
07 - Machines and machine tools
08 - Hand tools and implements
12 - Land, air and water vehicles; parts of land vehicles
13 - Firearms; explosives
19 - Non-metallic building materials
35 - Advertising and business services
36 - Financial, insurance and real estate services
37 - Construction and mining; installation and repair services
39 - Transport, packaging, storage and travel services
40 - Treatment of materials; recycling, air and water treatment,
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Chemicals (excluding biocides) for industrial purposes; industrial minerals (processed and unprocessed), including magnetite, hematite and other iron oxides, olivine, fused alumina, andalusite, barites, bauxite, bentonite, brucite, calcium carbonate, chromite, dolomite, fluorspar, mica, garnet, graphite, huntites, hydromagnesite, magnesite, micaceous iron oxide, mullite, muscovite- and phlogopite mica, synthetic quartz, talc and steatite, vermiculite, wollastonite, zircon, boron, ilmenite, kyanite, manganese, silicon carbide; chemical preparations for hardening and soldering; matrix for industrial use; flame retardants, fireproofing preparations; extinguishing compounds; sizing preparations; polymeric material for industrial purposes; polymeric materials. Common metals and their alloys, ores, including lump ore, pellets and finely divided ore; iron ore; ferrochromium (chrome iron); zirconium; laminated and casted building materials; railway tracks and other railway construction materials of metal; goods of common metal not included in other classes. Mining machines and equipment, including machines and equipment for earth and rock drilling; sinker drills for rock drilling; pneumatic and hydraulic rock drilling machines; water driven rock drilling machines; deep boring rods equipment. Drill bits; drilling rods; drill tubes and pipes (of metal); drilling steel; drill steel wrenches; drill rod centralizers. Locomotives and wagons. Firearms; ammunition and projectiles; explosives; fireworks. Quartz; refractory clay; silicon carbide (refractory purposes). Sales, marketing and retail services of ores and minerals. Real estate services. Mining services including rock mining (industrial), mining exploration and ore extraction; construction, installation and building of pilot blast furnaces and information in connection therewith; supporting of rock; installation, maintenance, building, repair and service relating to mining and industrial tools, machinery, vehicles, and equipment, compressors, buildings and drifts. Transportation of goods by train and boat, including loading and unloading (discharging). Treatment of materials, including processing of ores and minerals; gravel and concrete production for others; refinement of granite into macadam; steel production for others; sorting, benefication (concentrating) and pelletizing. Geological research and prospecting; research in the field of metallurgy; professional technical consultancy in the field of metallurgy; research and development of new products, methods and processes (within the areas of mineral extraction, iron ore production, treatment of material and mining); technical support services relating to mining and industrial tools, machinery, vehicles, and equipment, compressors, buildings and drifts.
The present invention relates to a process for the direct reduction of iron ore performed by means of a plant comprising a gravitational furnace (2) having at least one iron ore reduction zone (8) in the upper part thereof, and at least one carbon deposition zone (9) and one reduced metal product cooling zone (10) in the lower part thereof, and means for feeding a reducing gas mixture into the reactor in correspondence to the with the reduction zone, means for recycle exhaust or reactor off gas from the reactor to syngas and mixing the recycled gas with natural gas to form a reducing gas mixture. According to the invention a in first reformation step (5) unreacted carbon monoxide CO and steam present in the reactor off gas is reformed to carbon dioxide and hydrogen following the water gas shift reaction CO+H2O=CO2+H2, in a secondary reformation step the de-watered reactor off gas comprising mainly of carbon dioxide and hydrogen is processed to remove carbon dioxide, and in a third reformation step physical separation of both nitrogen and carbon oxide CO from the reducing syngas is carried out to bring down the levels of CO and any existing other gases in the recycled gas to as low level as possible such that recycled reducing gas is as close to pure hydrogen H2 as possible.