This thermosetting resin composition includes: an epoxy resin; a curing agent for curing the epoxy resin; an ethylene acrylic copolymer having a glass transition temperature of -30°C or lower and having a carboxy group in a side chain; a first spherical filler having thermal conductivity of 20 W/m·K or more and an average particle diameter (D50) of 30-60 μm; and a second spherical filler having thermal conductivity of 20 W/m·K or more and an average particle diameter (D50) of 1-10 μm. The weight ratio of the total of the first spherical filler and the second spherical filler is 84%-90% by weight based on 100% by weight of the total solid content. The ratio between the first spherical filler and the second spherical filler is 55:45 to 85:15. The content of the ethylene acrylic copolymer is 700-1,000 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the epoxy resin.
C08G 59/40 - Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups characterised by the curing agents used
B32B 15/08 - Layered products essentially comprising metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
A laminate (10) comprises: a film (11); a resin layer (13) that contains a thermoplastic polyimide resin and that is formed on at least one surface of the film; a catalyst layer (15) that contains palladium and a dispersant covering the palladium and that is formed on the resin layer; and an electroless plating layer (17) that contains nickel and copper and that is formed on the catalyst layer. The contained amount of the nickel is 8.0-13.0 mass% with respect to the total mass of the electroless plating layer (17).
B32B 15/088 - Layered products essentially comprising metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
H05K 3/18 - Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using precipitation techniques to apply the conductive material
3.
THERMALLY INSULATED CONTAINER AND MAGNETOSPINOGRAPH USING SAME
A thermally insulated container (10) includes an inner container (11), and an outer container (14) surrounding the inner container (11) via a void (15). Each of the inner container (11) and the outer container (14) contains a fiber reinforced plastic prepared by impregnating a base material with a resin. The inner container (11) includes a first tubular container (13) and a second tubular container (22) each having an internal holder (23, 24) to reserve a refrigerant (16), and a refrigerant inlet tube (12) through which the refrigerant (16) is introduced. The holder (24) is in communication with the holder (23). The base material in each of a predetermined area of the second tubular container (22) and a predetermined area of the outer container (14) contains woven fabrics. The predetermined area of the outer container (14) further includes a honeycomb sheet.
B32B 5/26 - Layered products characterised by the non-homogeneity or physical structure of a layer characterised by the presence of two or more layers which comprise fibres, filaments, granules, or powder, or are foamed or specifically porous one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer also being fibrous or filamentary
A61B 5/248 - Detecting biomagnetic fields, e.g. magnetic fields produced by bioelectric currents specially adapted for magnetoneurographic [MNG] signals, e.g. magnetospinographic [MSG] signals
B32B 3/12 - Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shapeLayered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. apertured or formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a layer of regularly-arranged cells whether integral or formed individually or by conjunction of separate strips, e.g. honeycomb structure
B32B 5/02 - Layered products characterised by the non-homogeneity or physical structure of a layer characterised by structural features of a layer comprising fibres or filaments
B32B 5/12 - Layered products characterised by the non-homogeneity or physical structure of a layer characterised by structural features of a layer comprising fibres or filaments characterised by the relative arrangement of fibres or filaments of adjacent layers
F25D 17/02 - Arrangements for circulating cooling fluidsArrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating liquids, e.g. brine
G01R 33/00 - Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
G01R 33/035 - Measuring direction or magnitude of magnetic fields or magnetic flux using superconductive devices
A polyimide resin precursor is obtained by allowing a diamine and an acid anhydride to react with each other. The diamine includes p-phenylenediamine, a bis(aminophenoxy)benzene, and 2-(4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-amine. The acid anhydride includes a biphenyl tetracarboxylic dianhydride. The content of the p-phenylenediamine is 30 to 75% by mol, the content of the bis(aminophenoxy)benzene is 10 to 30% by mol, and the content of the 2-(4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-amine is 10 to 50% by mol, with respect to the total of the diamine. The content of the biphenyl tetracarboxylic dianhydride is 78% by mol or more with respect to the total of the acid anhydride.
This film has, on the surface thereof, valleys and peaks in accordance with JIS B0601:2001, and the maximum valley depth (Rv) of the valleys, the maximum peak height (Rp) of the peaks, and the mean length (RSm) of the elements, in accordance with JIS B0601:2001, satisfy the following conditions: 1.50 μm < Rv < 8.00 μm, 0.80 < Rv/(Rv + Rp) < 0.90, and 30 μm < RSm < 300 μm, wherein the storage elastic modulus of the film is 0.052 GPa to 1.500 GPa, and the film contains a UV curable resin.
G06F 3/041 - Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
B32B 3/30 - Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shapeLayered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layerLayered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shapeLayered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids characterised by a layer formed with recesses or projections, e.g. grooved, ribbed
This thermosetting resin composition contains: a polyamideimide resin having an acrylonitrile-butadiene skeleton; an epoxy resin that is not solid at 25ºC; fine rubber particles dispersed in the non-solid epoxy resin; an inorganic filler; and a curing agent. The content of the non-solid epoxy resin is 30-70 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the polyamideimide resin. The content of the fine rubber particles is 5-20 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the polyamideimide resin. The content of the inorganic filler is 20-40 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the polyamideimide resin.
C08K 3/013 - Fillers, pigments or reinforcing additives
C08L 51/04 - Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bondsCompositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to rubbers
C08L 63/00 - Compositions of epoxy resinsCompositions of derivatives of epoxy resins
C09J 7/25 - PlasticsMetallised plastics based on macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
A thermally insulated container (10) includes an inner container (11) and an outer container (14) surrounding the inner container (11) via a void (15). The inner container (11) and the outer container (14) contain a fiber reinforced plastic prepared by impregnating a base material with a resin. The inner container (11) includes a first tubular container (13) and a second tubular container (22) having internal accommodation spaces (23, 24) to reserve a refrigerant (16), and a refrigerant inlet tube (12) for introduction of the refrigerant (16). The accommodation space (24) is in communication with the accommodation space (23). The base materials in predetermined areas of the second tubular container (22) and the outer container (14) contain woven fabrics and unidirectional fiber sheets. The outer container (14) surrounds the second tubular container (22) such that the unidirectional fiber sheets in the respective predetermined areas are opposed to each other.
The present invention can provide a polycarbonate resin prepreg comprising a polycarbonate resin (A) and a continuous carbon fiber-reinforced material (B) and further comprising 1-30 mass% of polyalkylene glycol (C) with respect to the content of the polycarbonate resin (A). In the present invention, an aspect, in which 20-80 vol% of the continuous carbon fiber-reinforced material (B) is contained and a total of 80-20 vol% of the polycarbonate resin (A) and the polyalkylene glycol (C) is contained, is preferable.
A fuel cell separator material includes: a composite material containing electrically conductive particles and a binder resin; and soluble resin layers located on both sides of the composite material.
Provided is a fuel cell separator material with which it is possible to manufacture a fuel cell separator by a simple process, the fuel cell separator providing improved water drainage performance while ensuring conductivity. The fuel cell separator material comprises a composite material including conductive particles and a binder resin, and a soluble resin layer disposed on both sides of the composite material.
An insulated container 10 includes an inner container 11 and an outer container 14 surrounding the inner container 11 with a cavity 15 interposed therebetween. The inner container 11 and the outer container 14 are formed of fiber reinforced plastics in which fibers are impregnated with resin. The inner container 11 includes a bottomed cylindrical container 13 to store a refrigerant 16 and a refrigerant injection pipe 12 attached to the cylindrical container 13. Fibers constituting the refrigerant injection pipe 12 are wound in a spiral manner in the axial direction of the refrigerant injection pipe 12. The insulated container 10 as described above can store a refrigerant for a long time and can be used as an insulated container of a magnetoencephalograph.
G01R 33/38 - Systems for generation, homogenisation or stabilisation of the main or gradient magnetic field
A61B 5/05 - Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fieldsMeasuring using microwaves or radio waves
B65D 81/38 - Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation
G01R 33/3815 - Systems for generation, homogenisation or stabilisation of the main or gradient magnetic field using electromagnets with superconducting coils, e.g. power supply therefor
A polyimide resin precursor is obtained by allowing a diamine and an acid anhydride to react with each other. The diamine includes p-phenylenediamine, a bis(aminophenoxy)benzene, and 2-(4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-amine. The acid anhydride includes a biphenyl tetracarboxylic dianhydride. The content of the p-phenylenediamine is 30 to 75% by mol, the content of the bis(aminophenoxy)benzene is 10 to 30% by mol, and the content of the 2-(4-aminophenyl)benzoxazol-5-amine is 10 to 50% by mol, with respect to the total of the diamine. The content of the biphenyl tetracarboxylic dianhydride is 78% by mol or more with respect to the total of the acid anhydride.
A fluororesin composition according to the present invention comprises a fluororesin, a liquid crystal polymer resin, a polyimide resin, and an inorganic filler, wherein the water absorption rate of the polyimide resin is not more than 1.0 mass%, the content of the fluororesin is not less than 55 mass% with respect to the total amount of the fluororesin composition, the content of the polyimide resin is 0.5-5.0 mass% with respect to the total amount of the fluororesin composition, and the content of the inorganic filler is 18-67 mass% with respect to the content of the fluororesin.
C08L 27/12 - Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogenCompositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
C08K 3/013 - Fillers, pigments or reinforcing additives
C08L 79/08 - PolyimidesPolyester-imidesPolyamide-imidesPolyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
C08L 101/12 - Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds characterised by physical features, e.g. anisotropy, viscosity or electrical conductivity
A three-dimensional display device includes: a first image display that outputs linearly polarized first image light; a second image display that outputs linearly polarized second image light; a first retardation plate that modulates and converts the first image light output from the first image display to first elliptically polarized light; a second retardation plate that modulates and converts the second image light output from the second image display to second elliptically polarized light that rotates in a direction identical to a rotation direction of the first elliptically polarized light; and a half mirror that transmits the first elliptically polarized light, converts the first elliptically polarized light to first circularly polarized light that rotates in a direction identical to the rotation direction of the first elliptically polarized light, reflects the second elliptically polarized light, and coverts the second elliptically polarized light to second circularly polarized light that rotates in a direction opposite the rotation direction of the second elliptically polarized light.
G02B 30/25 - Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer’s left and right eyes of the stereoscopic type using polarisation techniques
15.
Separator member for fuel cell, and method for manufacturing said separator member
An object of the present invention is to provide an innovative and highly practical connection member for a vehicle structure. The present invention is a connection member for a vehicle structure equipped with at least two connection sections (2) that are used in the vehicle structure and that connect appropriate sites within the vehicle structure, the connection member for a vehicle structure being characterized in having a layered structure section (1) configured by impregnating a layered body (4) in which a plurality of fiber bodies (3) have been layered with a matrix resin and curing the impregnated layered body, and employing, as the fiber bodies (3), bodies in which bundles of unidirectionally aligned carbon fibers (5) have been interwoven with thermally fusible fibers (6).
B32B 5/06 - Layered products characterised by the non-homogeneity or physical structure of a layer characterised by structural features of a layer comprising fibres or filaments characterised by a fibrous layer needled to another layer, e.g. of fibres, of paper
B32B 5/22 - Layered products characterised by the non-homogeneity or physical structure of a layer characterised by the presence of two or more layers which comprise fibres, filaments, granules, or powder, or are foamed or specifically porous
A thermosetting resin composition contains a solid epoxy resin that is solid at 25° C. a non-solid epoxy resin that is non-solid at 25° C., particulate rubber dispersed in the non-solid epoxy resin, a curing agent, an inorganic filler, and polycarbonate diol-derived polyurethane. The content of the particulate rubber is from 3 to 15 parts by mass with respect to the total parts by mass of the solid epoxy resin and the non-solid epoxy resin, the acid value of the polycarbonate diol-derived polyurethane is from 10 to 30 mgKOH/g, and the weight average molecular weight of the polycarbonate diol-derived polyurethane is from 15,000 to 50,000.
This thermosetting resin composition contains: an epoxy resin that is solid at 25°C; an epoxy resin that is non-solid at 25°C; a finely particulate rubber that is dispersed in the non-solid epoxy resin; a setting agent; an inorganic filler; and a polyurethane derived from a polycarbonate diol. The finely particulate rubber is contained at a quantity of 3-15 parts by mass relative to the total parts by mass of the solid epoxy resin and the non-solid epoxy resin. The acid value of the polyurethane derived from the polycarbonate diol is 10-30 mg KOH/g. The weight average molecular weight of the polyurethane derived from the polycarbonate diol is 15,000-60,000.
C08L 51/04 - Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bondsCompositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to rubbers
This thermosetting resin composition contains an epoxy resin, a curing agent, an acrylic copolymer having a functional group in a side chain thereof, boron nitride, and a filler. The average particle diameter (D50) of the boron nitride is 7.0-60 μm. The average particle diameter (D50) of the filler is 0.5-5.0 μm. The volume fraction of the boron nitride is 55-70 vol% with respect to 100 vol% of the thermosetting resin composition. The volume fraction of the filler is 0.3-2.0 vol% with respect to 100 vol% of the thermosetting resin composition.
C08L 63/00 - Compositions of epoxy resinsCompositions of derivatives of epoxy resins
C08G 59/00 - Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per moleculeMacromolecules obtained by reaction of epoxy polycondensates with monofunctional low-molecular-weight compoundsMacromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
C08K 3/013 - Fillers, pigments or reinforcing additives
This thermally insulated container (10) comprises an inner container (11) and an outer container (14) that envelops the inner container (11) with a gap (15) therebetween. The inner container (11) and the outer container (14) are formed from a fiber-reinforced plastic obtained by impregnating a substrate with a resin. The inner container (11) comprises: a cylindrical container (13) and a second cylindrical container (22) that have an accommodation section (23) and an accommodation section (24) for internally storing a refrigerant (16); and a refrigerant injection tube (12) that injects the refrigerant (16). The accommodation section (24) is in communication with the accommodation section (23). A substrate that forms a prescribed region of the second cylindrical container (22) and a prescribed region of the outer container (14) includes a fabric. The prescribed region of the outer container (14) further includes a honeycomb sheet.
A61B 5/248 - Detecting biomagnetic fields, e.g. magnetic fields produced by bioelectric currents specially adapted for magnetoneurographic [MNG] signals, e.g. magnetospinographic [MSG] signals
21.
THERMAL-INSULATION CONTAINER AND MAGNETOSPINOGRAPH USING SAME
A thermal-insulation container (10) is provided with an inner container (11), and an outer container (14) that envelops the inner container (11) with a gap (15) therebetween. The inner container (11) and the outer container (14) are constituted of fiber-reinforced plastic obtained by impregnating a base material with resin. The inner container (11) is provided with a cylindrical container (13) and a second cylindrical container (22) that have an accommodation part (23) and an accommodation part (24) for storing a refrigerant (16) inside thereof, and a refrigerant injection tube (12) for injecting the refrigerant (16). The accommodation part (24) communicates with the accommodation part (23). The base material constituting a predetermined region of the second cylindrical container (22) and a predetermined region of the outer container (14) comprises a fabric and a unidirectional fiber sheet. The outer container (14) envelops the second cylindrical container (22) in a state where the unidirectional fiber sheet constituting the predetermined region of the second cylindrical container (22) and the unidirectional fiber sheet constituting the predetermined region of the outer container (14) face each another.
G01R 33/02 - Measuring direction or magnitude of magnetic fields or magnetic flux
G01R 33/035 - Measuring direction or magnitude of magnetic fields or magnetic flux using superconductive devices
A61B 5/248 - Detecting biomagnetic fields, e.g. magnetic fields produced by bioelectric currents specially adapted for magnetoneurographic [MNG] signals, e.g. magnetospinographic [MSG] signals
B65D 81/38 - Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation
22.
INSULATED CONTAINER, AND MAGNETOENCEPHALOGRAPH AND MAGNETOSPINOGRAPH INCLUDING SAME
An insulated container 10 is provided with an inner container 11 and an outer container 14 surrounding the inner container 11 via a space 15. The inner container 11 and the outer container 14 are formed from a fiber-reinforced plastic comprising fibers impregnated with a resin. The inner container 11 is provided with: a bottomed cylindrical container 13 for storing a refrigerant 16; and a refrigerant injection tube 12 that can be attached to the cylindrical container 13. The fibers for forming the refrigerant injection tube 12 are helically wound in the axial direction of the refrigerant injection tube 12. The above-described insulated container 10 can store a refrigerant for a long time, and can be used as an insulated container for a magnetoencephalography.
A61B 5/05 - Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fieldsMeasuring using microwaves or radio waves
B65D 81/38 - Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation
This polyimide resin precursor is obtained by reacting a diamine and an acid anhydride. The diamine includes p-phenylenediamine, bis(aminophenoxy)benzene, and 2-(4-aminophenyl)benzoxazole-5-amine. The acid anhydride includes phenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride. In relation to the entire diamine, the p-phenylenediamine content is 30-75 mol%, the bis(aminophenoxy)benzene content is 10-30 mol%, and the 2-(4-aminophenyl)benzoxazole-5-amine content is 10-50 mol%. In relation to the entire acid anhydride, the phenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride content is 78 mol% or greater.
C08G 73/10 - PolyimidesPolyester-imidesPolyamide-imidesPolyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
B32B 15/088 - Layered products essentially comprising metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
This thermosetting resin composition contains: an epoxy resin that is solid at 25°C; an epoxy resin that is non-solid at 25°C; fine particulate rubber that is dispersed in the non-solid epoxy resin; a setting agent; an inorganic filler; and a polyurethane derived from a polycarbonate diol. The fine particulate rubber is contained in an amount of 3-15 parts by mass with respect to the total parts by mass of the solid epoxy resin and the non-solid epoxy resin. The acid value of the polyurethane derived from the polycarbonate diol is 10-30 mgKOH/g. The weight-average molecular weight of the polyurethane derived from the polycarbonate diol is 15000-50000.
C08L 51/04 - Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bondsCompositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to rubbers
A three-dimensional display device (100) comprising; a first image display unit (110) that outputs linearly polarized first image light (151); a second image display unit (120) that outputs linearly polarized second image light (152); a first phase difference plate (112) that modulates the first image light (151) output from the first image display unit (110) and converts same into a first elliptically polarized light; a second phase difference plate (122) that modulates the second image light (152) output from the second image display unit (120) and coverts same into second elliptically polarized light that rotates in the same direction as the rotation direction of the first elliptically polarized light; and a half mirror (130) that transmits the first elliptically polarized light and transforms the first elliptical light into a first circularly polarized light that rotates in the same direction as the rotation direction of the first elliptically polarized light, and inverts the second elliptically polarized light and transforms same into second circularly polarized light that rotates in the opposite direction to the rotation direction of the second elliptically polarized light.
G02B 30/25 - Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer’s left and right eyes of the stereoscopic type using polarisation techniques
26.
SEPARATOR MEMBER FOR FUEL CELL, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAID SEPARATOR MEMBER
This separator member (10) for a fuel cell comprises a first resin layer (13) configured from a resin, and a graphite layer (11) that is laminated on the first resin layer and that is substantially formed from graphite. The lamination amount of the graphite layer (11) is 50 g/m2 or less, and the volume resistivity of the graphite is 3 mΩ⋅cm or less.
(2) an abundance of the plating catalyst on a surface side of the plating-forming layer is higher than an abundance of the plating catalyst on the substrate side of the plating-forming layer.
The present invention provides a resin composition for resists that is for obtaining a resist which has the characteristics conventionally required of a resist and which also does not generate warping. This resin composition for resists includes a (meth)acrylic photocurable polymer, a thermosetting agent, and a photopolymerization initiator. The (meth)acrylic photocurable polymer includes a carboxyl group, an open-chain aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 12 or more carbon atoms, and an unsaturated double bond, and the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the (meth)acrylic photocurable polymer is 20° C. or less.
G03F 7/028 - Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with photosensitivity-increasing substances, e.g. photoinitiators
H05K 3/06 - Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which the conductive material is applied to the surface of the insulating support and is thereafter removed from such areas of the surface which are not intended for current conducting or shielding the conductive material being removed chemically or electrolytically, e.g. by photo-etch process
C08L 33/10 - Homopolymers or copolymers of methacrylic acid esters
C08F 2/50 - Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light with sensitising agents
G03F 7/038 - Macromolecular compounds which are rendered insoluble or differentially wettable
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a connection member for a vehicle structure, the connection member being highly useful in a manner not seen in the prior art. A connection member for a vehicle structure, provided with two or more connection parts 2 that are used in a vehicle structure and connect suitable locations within the vehicle structure. The connection member has a layered structure part 1 configured by impregnating a laminate 4, in which a plurality of fiber bodies 3 are layered, with a matrix resin and carrying out curing. The fiber bodies 3 employed are such that carbon fiber bundles 5 aligned in one direction are interwoven with heat-fusible fibers 6.
B32B 5/28 - Layered products characterised by the non-homogeneity or physical structure of a layer characterised by the presence of two or more layers which comprise fibres, filaments, granules, or powder, or are foamed or specifically porous one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer impregnated with or embedded in a plastic substance
B62D 29/04 - Superstructures characterised by material thereof predominantly of synthetic material
A pressure-sensitive adhesive tape which includes a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer comprising a first acrylic resin, which has an acid value of 30-100 mgKOH/g, and a second acrylic resin, which has an acid value of 0-10 mgKOH/g, wherein the proportion of the first acrylic resin to the second acrylic resin, [first acrylic resin]:[second acrylic resin], is 85:15 to 65:35 and the first acrylic resin and the second acrylic resin have a semi-interpenetrating polymer network structure.
A multilayer film including alternately-laminated fluororesin layers and polyimide resin layers, wherein a total number of the fluororesin layers and the polyimide resin layers is five or more, a ratio of the total thickness of the fluororesin layers to the thickness of the whole multilayer film is 50% or more, and at least one of the outermost layers of the multilayer film is a fluororesin layer.
B32B 27/28 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin comprising copolymers of synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the following subgroups
B32B 15/08 - Layered products essentially comprising metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
B32B 27/08 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin of a different kind
This laminate manufacturing method has a thermocompression bonding step in which each piece of metal foil is transported so as to be sandwiched between at least one surface of a polyimide film and a protective film, the pieces are caused to mutually overlap, and the pieces are thermocompression-bonded between a pair of pressurized rollers. In a range of 1–200 cm upstream from the pressure-welding section of the pressurized rollers, in the transportation direction, the temperature of the polyimide film is made to be at least 70°C and less than the glass transition temperature of the polyimide film and in the range of 1–100 cm downstream from the pressure-welding section of the pressurized rollers, in the transportation direction, the temperature of the laminate with protective film that has been fed out from the pressurized rollers is made to be 200–350°C.
B32B 15/088 - Layered products essentially comprising metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
B32B 37/06 - Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the heating method
34.
Prepreg and method for manufacturing molded prepreg article
The present invention provides a prepreg that has high impact resistance despite being an all-carbon-fiber FRP (CFRP), the prepreg moreover enabling a molding time to be set to five minutes or less and making it possible to reduce molding costs. This prepreg is obtained by impregnating carbon fiber with a matrix resin comprising a mixture of a thermoplastic resin, a thermosetting resin, and a curing agent, wherein: the thermoplastic resin is a phenoxy resin; the thermosetting resin is a urethane acrylate resin; the thermoplastic resin and the thermosetting resin are compounded in a mass ratio of 15:85-35:65 (thermoplastic resin/thermosetting resin); and the curing agent causes cross-linking to occur due to a radical polymerization reaction, and is formed so as to include first and second peroxides having mutually different initiation temperatures, initiation of the second peroxide starting at a temperature at which termination of the first peroxide occurs.
B29C 70/22 - Fibrous reinforcements only characterised by the structure of fibrous reinforcements using fibres of substantial or continuous length oriented in at least two directions forming a two dimensional structure
C08J 5/24 - Impregnating materials with prepolymers which can be polymerised in situ, e.g. manufacture of prepregs
B29K 63/00 - Use of epoxy resins as moulding material
B29K 75/00 - Use of polyureas or polyurethanes as moulding material
A laminate comprising a substrate; an adhesive layer formed on at least one surface of both surfaces of the substrate so as to be in direct contact with the substrate; and a plating layer formed on a surface of the adhesive layer opposite to the substrate, wherein the adhesive layer comprises a plating catalyst containing a precious metal, and a silane coupling agent.
H05K 1/09 - Use of materials for the metallic pattern
H05K 3/00 - Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
H05K 3/02 - Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which the conductive material is applied to the surface of the insulating support and is thereafter removed from such areas of the surface which are not intended for current conducting or shielding
H05K 3/06 - Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which the conductive material is applied to the surface of the insulating support and is thereafter removed from such areas of the surface which are not intended for current conducting or shielding the conductive material being removed chemically or electrolytically, e.g. by photo-etch process
H05K 3/10 - Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern
H05K 3/20 - Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern by affixing prefabricated conductor pattern
B32B 15/04 - Layered products essentially comprising metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance
B32B 15/08 - Layered products essentially comprising metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
B32B 15/088 - Layered products essentially comprising metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
B32B 15/092 - Layered products essentially comprising metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin comprising epoxy resins
A photocurable resin composition according to the present invention contains an anionic-group-containing photosensitive resin comprising a photosensitive urethane resin, a photopolymerization initiator and a thermal curing agent, wherein the photosensitive urethane resin is produced by reacting a raw material mixture containing (A) a polyol having at least an ester bond and also having an unsaturated bond at least in the main chain thereof, (B) a compound having at least one active-hydrogen-containing group and at least one anionic group in the molecule thereof, (C) a polyisocyanate and (D) a compound having at least one active-hydrogen-containing group and an unsaturated bond group in the molecule thereof, and the photosensitive urethane resin has an ester bond and an unsaturated bond in the main chain in the same molecule, wherein at least one of a side chain and a terminal has an anionic group and a side chain has an unsaturated bond group.
C08G 18/28 - Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
A reflection screen (100) comprises: a flat base section (101); and multiple prism sections (103) that are provided on one surface of the base section (101), extend in one direction, and are arranged side by side in a direction intersecting with the one direction. Each of the multiple prism sections (103) includes: a pair of surfaces (107, 105) in which at least one surface (107) is inclined relative to the normal direction of the one surface of the base section and intersects with the other surface (105); a reflective layer (110) that is formed on the one surface (107) to reflect light; and a top coat layer (112) that covers the reflective layer (110) and the region extending beyond the reflective layer (110) up to the trough formed with the adjacent prism section.
The polyimide resin precursor in the present embodiment is a polyimide resin precursor obtained by allowing a diamine component and a tetracarboxylic acid anhydride component to react with each other, wherein based on the whole of the diamine component, the content of p-phenylenediamine is 75 mol % or more; the tetracarboxylic acid anhydride component includes an ester-containing tetracarboxylic acid anhydride represented by formula (1), and at least one biphenyltetracarboxylic acid anhydride selected from the group consisting of 3,4,3′,4′-biphenyltetracarboxylic acid dianhydride, 2,3,3′,4′-biphenyltetracarboxylic acid dianhydride and 2,3,2′,3′-biphenyltetracarboxylic acid dianhydride; and based on the whole of the tetracarboxylic acid anhydride component, (i) the total of the content of the ester-containing tetracarboxylic acid anhydride and the content of the biphenyltetracarboxylic acid anhydride is 75 mol % or more, and (ii) the content of the ester-containing tetracarboxylic acid anhydride is 15 to 80 mol %, and the content of the biphenyltetracarboxylic acid anhydride is 85 to 20 mol %.
C08G 73/10 - PolyimidesPolyester-imidesPolyamide-imidesPolyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
B32B 15/08 - Layered products essentially comprising metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
B32B 27/28 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin comprising copolymers of synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the following subgroups
The present invention addresses the problem of providing an adhesive tape that can be detached cleanly from a lead frame without leaving behind a portion of an adhesive layer and that can prevent mold flash, and a method for producing a semiconductor package in which the adhesive tape is used. This problem can be solved by an adhesive tape for use in a method for producing a semiconductor package, the adhesive tape including a substrate and an adhesive layer disposed on the substrate, and the adhesive layer including a non-aromatic acrylic polymer cross-linked by a metal chelate cross-linking agent.
A multilayer body which comprises: a base material; and a plating formation layer that is arranged on at least one of the two surfaces of the base material and contains a thermoplastic resin and a plating catalyst. This multilayer body is configured such that the plating formation layer additionally satisfies the conditions (1) and/or (2) described below. Condition (1): The plating formation layer contains a dispersant for dispersing the plating catalyst. Condition (2): The abundance of the plating catalyst on the front side of the plating formation layer is higher than the abundance of the plating catalyst on the base material side of the plating formation layer.
B32B 27/18 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
B32B 15/08 - Layered products essentially comprising metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
B32B 15/088 - Layered products essentially comprising metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
H05K 3/18 - Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using precipitation techniques to apply the conductive material
H05K 3/38 - Improvement of the adhesion between the insulating substrate and the metal
The present invention provides a resin composition for resists that is for obtaining a resist which has the characteristics conventionally required of a resist and which also does not generate warping. This resin composition for resists includes a (meth)acrylic photocurable polymer, a thermosetting agent, and a photopolymerization initiator. The (meth)acrylic photocurable polymer includes a carboxyl group, an open-chain aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 12 or more carbon atoms, and an unsaturated double bond, and the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the (meth)acrylic photocurable polymer is 20°C or less.
G03F 7/038 - Macromolecular compounds which are rendered insoluble or differentially wettable
C08F 299/00 - Macromolecular compounds obtained by interreacting polymers involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond reactions, in the absence of non-macromolecular monomers
The adhesive for application to displays of the present invention has photocurability, and contains a colorant comprising a red pigment, a blue pigment, and a yellow pigment and has, after photocuring, values of a* and b* in the CIE Lab color space system which satisfy -3.0≤a*≤3.0 and -3.0≤b*≤3.0.
G03F 7/00 - Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printed surfacesMaterials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresistsApparatus specially adapted therefor
C08F 2/46 - Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation
C08F 2/50 - Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation by ultraviolet or visible light with sensitising agents
C08G 61/04 - Macromolecular compounds containing only carbon atoms in the main chain of the macromolecule, e.g. polyxylylenes only aliphatic carbon atoms
C08L 33/06 - Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
Provided is a highly practical pressure vessel in which there is minimal inside diameter deformation even if openings in a center inlet/outlet part are large, and there is little pressure-induced elongation from a center to both ends. This pressure vessel is composed of a tube body made of a fiber-reinforced resin, wherein: a center inlet/outlet part that lets a liquid in or out is provided to a tube-body-axial center part on a peripheral surface of the tube body; end-part inlet/outlet parts that let a fluid in or out are provided to tube-body-axial end parts of the tube body; the tube body is configured from a helical layer of which fibers are inclined at an angle of from ±40° to less than ±50° relative to a tube-body-axial direction, a reinforcing layer of which fibers are inclined at a greater angle than the helical layer relative to the tube-body-axial direction, and a seal layer constituting an innermost layer; a breakaway part that breaks away circumferentially outward from the seal layer is provided to a position on the helical layer where the center inlet/outlet part is provided; the reinforcing layer is configured from an inward reinforcing layer and an outward reinforcing layer provided respectively to inward and outward sides of the helical layer so as to enclose the breakaway part of the helical layer therebetween; and the center inlet/outlet part is provided so as to penetrate the inward reinforcing layer, the breakaway part of the helical layer, and the outward reinforcing layer.
Photosensitive resin composition, solder resist film using said photosensitive resin composition, flexible printed wiring board, and image display device
The present invention provides a photosensitive resin composition from which a dry resist film having excellent resilience, storage stability and heat resistance can be produced. The photosensitive resin composition according to the present invention includes a photosensitive prepolymer having a carboxyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated group, a photopolymerization initiator and a thermal curing agent, wherein the thermal curing agent is a polycarbodiimide compound having a carbodiimide group, the carbodiimide group in the polycarbodiimide compound is protected by an amino group that can be dissociated at a temperature equal to or higher than 80° C. and the polycarbodiimide compound has a weight average molecular weight of 400 to 5000 and a carbodiimide equivalent of 180 to 2500.
G03C 1/76 - Photosensitive materials characterised by the base or auxiliary layers
G03F 7/027 - Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
G03F 7/033 - Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with binders the binders being polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. vinyl polymers
G03F 7/038 - Macromolecular compounds which are rendered insoluble or differentially wettable
C08F 2/46 - Polymerisation initiated by wave energy or particle radiation
G03F 7/028 - Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with photosensitivity-increasing substances, e.g. photoinitiators
G03F 7/085 - Photosensitive compositions characterised by adhesion-promoting non-macromolecular additives
This multi-layered film is formed by alternately stacking fluororesin layers and polyimide resin layers, wherein the total number the fluororesin layers and the polyimide resin layers is at least five, the proportion of the total thickness of the fluororesin layers to the thickness of the whole multi-layered film is at least 50%, and at least one of the outermost layers of the multi-layered film is a fluororesin layer.
B32B 15/08 - Layered products essentially comprising metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
Provided is a laminate including: a substrate; an adhesive layer formed on at least one of the two sides of the substrate so as to directly contact the substrate; and a plated layer formed on the adhesive layer on the opposite side from the substrate. The adhesive layer comprises: a plating catalyst that includes a precious metal; and a silane coupling agent.
B32B 15/04 - Layered products essentially comprising metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance
C23C 18/20 - Pretreatment of the material to be coated of organic surfaces, e.g. resins
H05K 3/18 - Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using precipitation techniques to apply the conductive material
49.
PREPREG AND MANUFACTURING METHOD FOR PREPREG MOLDED ARTICLE
Provided is a prepreg that is formed of an FRP containing all-carbon fibers (CFRP), yet exhibits high impact resistance, and can be molded in five minutes or less, thereby enabling a reduction in molding expenses. This prepreg is produced by impregnating carbon fibers with a matrix resin comprising a mixture of a thermoplastic resin, a thermosetting resin, and a curing agent, wherein: the thermoplastic resin is a phenoxy resin; the thermosetting resin is a urethane acrylate resin; the thermoplastic resin and the thermosetting resin are blended in a proportion, by mass% ratio, of "thermoplastic resin" : "thermosetting resin" = 15:85 to 35:65; the curing agent is one which causes cross-linking through radical polymerization reaction and which comprises a first peroxide and a second peroxide that have mutually different reaction initiation temperatures; and the second peroxide is one that starts an initiation reaction at a temperature at which a termination reaction of the first peroxide takes place.
A photocurable resin composition according to the present invention contains an anionic-group-containing photosensitive resin comprising a photosensitive urethane resin, a photopolymerization initiator and a thermal curing agent, wherein the photosensitive urethane resin is produced by reacting a raw material mixture containing (A) a polyol having at least an ester bond and also having an unsaturated bond at least in the main chain thereof, (B) a compound having at least one active-hydrogen-containing group and at least one anionic group in the molecule thereof, (C) a polyisocyanate and (D) a compound having at least one active-hydrogen-containing group and an unsaturated bond group in the molecule thereof, and the photosensitive urethane resin has an ester bond and an unsaturated bond in the main chain in the same molecule, wherein at least one of a side chain and a terminal has an anionic group and a side chain has an unsaturated bond group.
The present invention provides a photocurable adhesive composition that has excellent heat resistance (flocculating property) without leaving an adhesive residue on adherends even when heat treatment is performed, and also makes it possible to obtain an adhesive sheet excellent in storability during storage. The photocurable adhesive composition of the present invention comprises a (meth)acrylic polymer and a photopolymerization initiator, and after a photocurable adhesive layer formed from the photocurable adhesive composition has been cured by energy beam irradiation, the tensile storage elastic modulus (E') at 25°C is 3.0 × 107to 2.0 × 109Pa, the tensile storage elastic modulus (E') at 100°C is 1.0 × 107Pa or less, and the tensile storage elastic modulus (E') at 260°C is 1.0 × 106 Pa or more.
C09J 133/00 - Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereofAdhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
C09J 7/00 - Adhesives in the form of films or foils
H05K 3/34 - Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by soldering
52.
Method for manufacturing flexible metal-clad laminated plate
A method for manufacturing a flexible metal-clad laminated plate includes the steps of: (a) obtaining a laminated body by laminating a polyimide resin film including a non-thermoplastic polyimide layer and an adhesive layer containing thermoplastic polyimide, the adhesive layer being provided on at least one side of the non-thermoplastic polyimide layer, and a metal foil; and (b) subjecting the laminated body obtained in the step (a) to heat treatment under an inert gas atmosphere and a pressure of 0.20 to 0.98 MPa at a temperature of a glass transition temperature Tg of the thermoplastic polyimide−20° C. to the glass transition temperature Tg+50° C.
B32B 15/088 - Layered products essentially comprising metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
B32B 7/12 - Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
The present invention provides a photocurable resin composition which, even when a member formed of a resin is used as an adherend, can inhibit foam generation and thereby prevent interface debonding between the adherend and an adhesive sheet in environments of high temperature and high humidity, and has conformability even in an attachment step during attachment at room temperature. The photocurable resin composition according to the present invention contains a urethane(meth)acrylate polymer (A), a hydroxy group-containing (meth)acrylate monomer (B), and a photopolymerization initiator (C), wherein the urethane(meth)acrylate polymer (A) has a weight-average molecular weight of 30,000-150,000, the composition contains 40 parts by mass or more of the hydroxy group-containing (meth)acrylate monomer (B) with respect to 100 parts by mass of the urethane(meth)acrylate polymer (A), and a cured product obtained by photo-curing the composition has a tensile storage modulus (E') of 1.0 × 106Pa or more at 100ºC.
A reflection type screen including: a base portion which is tabular; and a plurality of prism portions which are provided on one surface of the base portion, extending in one direction and lined up in a direction intersecting the one direction, wherein the plurality of prism portions each have: a pair of surfaces, at least one of the pair of surfaces being inclined with respect to the normal direction of the one surface of the base portion and intersecting the other of the pair of surfaces; and a reflecting layer, being formed on the one of the pair of surfaces and reflecting light, and wherein the reflecting layer includes a low friction portion dispersed over within a reflecting portion to reflect light, having lower friction coefficient than that of the reflecting portion.
A reflection type screen including: a base portion which is tabular; and prism portions which are provided on one surface of the base portion, extending in one direction and lined up in a direction intersecting the one direction, wherein the prism portions each have: a pair of surfaces, at least one of the pair of surfaces being inclined with respect to the normal direction of the one surface of the base portion and intersecting the other of the pair of surfaces; and a reflecting layer, being formed on the one of the pair of surfaces and reflecting light, and the reflecting layer includes, on the one of the pair of surfaces, a first thin portion, a thick portion and a second thin portion in this order from a side of an intersection line of the one of the pair of surfaces and the other of the pair of surfaces.
G03B 21/60 - Projection screens characterised by the nature of the surface
G02B 17/00 - Systems with reflecting surfaces, with or without refracting elements
56.
PHOTOSENSITIVE RESIN COMPOSITION, SOLDER RESIST FILM USING SAID PHOTOSENSITIVE RESIN COMPOSITION, FLEXIBLE PRINTED WIRING BOARD, AND IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE
This photosensitive resin composition comprises: a photosensitive prepolymer having a carboxyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated group; a photopolymerization initiator; a thermosetting agent; and a pigment. The thermosetting agent is a polycarbodiimide compound represented by formula (1), in which a carbodiimide group is protected by an amino group that dissociates at temperatures of 80℃ or greater. The polycarbodiimide compound has a weight average molecular weight of 300-3000, and a carbodiimide equivalent weight of 150-600. When formed into a film having a dry film thickness of 10-40μm, the maximum value of the transmittance of the photosensitive resin composition is at least 7% for the transmission spectrum of at least some of the wavelength from 350-430nm. (In formula (1), R1, R2, X1, X2, and n are as defined in the description.)
PHOTOSENSITIVE RESIN COMPOSITION, SOLDER RESIST FILM USING SAID PHOTOSENSITIVE RESIN COMPOSITION, FLEXIBLE PRINTED WIRING BOARD, AND IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE
The present invention provides a photosensitive resin composition with which a dry resist film can be obtained, the dry resist film exhibiting excellent storage stability and migration resistance in thickness direction thereof. This photosensitive resin composition comprises: a photosensitive prepolymer having a carboxyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated group; a photopolymerization initiator; and a thermosetting agent. The thermosetting agent is a polycarbodiimide compound represented by formula (1), in which a carbodiimide group is protected by an amino group that dissociates at temperatures of 80℃ or greater. The polycarbodiimide compound has a weight average molecular weight of 300-3000, and a carbodiimide equivalent weight of 150-600. (In formula (1), R1, R2, X1, X2, and n are as defined in the description.)
G03F 7/027 - Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
58.
PHOTOSENSITIVE RESIN COMPOSITION, SOLDER RESIST FILM USING SAID PHOTOSENSITIVE RESIN COMPOSITION, FLEXIBLE PRINTED WIRING BOARD, AND IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE
The present invention provides a photosensitive resin composition from which a dry resist film having excellent resilience, storage stability and heat resistance can be produced. The photosensitive resin composition according to the present invention comprises a photosensitive prepolymer having a carboxyl group and an ethylenically unsaturated group, a photopolymerization initiator and a thermal curing agent, wherein the thermal curing agent is a polycarbodiimide compound having a carbodiimide group, the carbodiimide group in the polycarbodiimide compound is protected by an amino group that can be dissociated at a temperature equal to or higher than 80ºC, and the polycarbodiimide compound has a weight average molecular weight of 400 to 5000 and a carbodiimide equivalent of 180 to 2500.
Provided is a highly practical pressure vessel, the inner diameter of which undergoes little deformation even when an opening at a central introduction/delivery part is large and which exhibits little stretching from the center toward both ends when pressure is applied therein. This pressure vessel comprises a tubular body made of a fiber-reinforced resin, wherein: a central introduction/delivery part for introducing or delivering a fluid is provided on the circumferential surface of the tubular body in a central region of the tubular body in an axial direction; an end introduction/delivery part for introducing or delivering a fluid is provided at both axial ends of the tubular body; the tubular body comprises a helical layer in which fibers are disposed obliquely at an angle of at least ±40° and less than ±50° with respect to the axial direction of the tubular body, a reinforcement layer in which fibers are disposed obliquely at an angle greater than that in the helical layer with respect to the axial direction of the tubular body, and a seal layer being an innermost layer; the helical layer is provided with a separation part which is disposed at the position where the central introduction/delivery part is disposed and which is separated from the seal layer toward an outer side in a circumferential direction; the reinforcement layer comprises an inner reinforcement layer and an outer reinforcement layer that are respectively disposed inward and outward of said helical layer so as to sandwich the separation part of the helical layer; and the central introduction/delivery part is provided so as to penetrate the inner reinforcement layer, the separation part of the helical layer, and the outer reinforcement layer.
The present invention provides a low-dielectric resin composition comprising (A) a urethane resin obtained by reacting a polycarbonate diol and an isocyanate, (B) an epoxy resin, and (C) a filler, wherein the (A) urethane resin has a carboxyl group equivalent weight of 1,100 to 5,700 g/eq; the epoxy equivalent weight of the (B) epoxy resin is 0.3 to 4.5 equivalents per 1.0 equivalent of the carboxyl group of the (A) urethane resin, the (A) urethane resin has a weight-average molecular weight of 5,000 to 80,000; the (A) urethane resin has a polycarbonate content of 35% by mass or lower; the resin composition comprises 50 parts by mass or less of the (C) filler per 100 parts by mass of the (A) urethane resin; and the resin composition comprises substantially no imido group.
B32B 27/20 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using fillers, pigments, thixotroping agents
B32B 15/20 - Layered products essentially comprising metal comprising aluminium or copper
B32B 15/08 - Layered products essentially comprising metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
B32B 7/06 - Interconnection of layers permitting easy separation
B32B 7/12 - Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
B32B 27/08 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin of a different kind
A method for producing a flexible metal-clad laminate, which comprises: (a) a step for obtaining a laminate by bonding a metal foil and a polyimide resin film which is composed of a non-thermoplastic polyimide layer and a bonding layer that contains a thermoplastic polyimide, and wherein the bonding layer is disposed on at least one surface of the non-thermoplastic polyimide layer; and (b) a step for subjecting the laminate obtained in the step (a) to a heat treatment in an inert gas atmosphere under a pressure of 0.20-0.98 MPa at a temperature of from (Tg of the thermoplastic polyimide - 20°C) to (Tg + 50°C).
B29C 65/02 - Joining of preformed partsApparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
B29C 65/48 - Joining of preformed partsApparatus therefor using adhesives
B32B 7/12 - Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
B32B 15/088 - Layered products essentially comprising metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
A screen with a high flatness where no distortion arises in a central portion of the screen can be obtained. A first thickness of a portion other than a plurality of inclined portions that reflects to the front a obliquely-incident projection light is no more than 2 times a second thickness of the inclined portion. Moreover, a width is about 1550 mm, a height is about 900 mm, and when the reflective screen is suspended so a vertically-downward pulling load is about 3 kg, in a first region that includes the central portion of the reflective screen but does not include an end portion of the reflective screen, no shift arises in an image displayed on the reflective screen between when a reference line passing through a substantially central portion of the reflective screen at an incidence angle of about 15 degrees and when the reference line is projected at an incidence angle of about 60 degrees.
The polyimide resin precursor in the present embodiment is a polyimide resin precursor obtained by allowing a diamine component and a tetracarboxylic acid anhydride component to react with each other, wherein based on the whole of the diamine component, the content of p-phenylenediamine is 75 mol % or more; the tetracarboxylic acid anhydride component includes an ester-containing tetracarboxylic acid anhydride represented by formula (1), and at least one biphenyltetracarboxylic acid anhydride selected from the group consisting of 3,4,3′,4′-biphenyltetracarboxylic acid dianhydride, 2,3,3′,4′-biphenyltetracarboxylic acid dianhydride and 2,3,2′,3′-biphenyltetracarboxylic acid dianhydride; and based on the whole of the tetracarboxylic acid anhydride component, (i) the total of the content of the ester-containing tetracarboxylic acid anhydride and the content of the biphenyltetracarboxylic acid anhydride is 75 mol % or more, and (ii) the content of the ester-containing tetracarboxylic acid anhydride is 15 to 80 mol %, and the content of the biphenyltetracarboxylic acid anhydride is 85 to 20 mol %.
C08G 73/10 - PolyimidesPolyester-imidesPolyamide-imidesPolyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
B32B 15/08 - Layered products essentially comprising metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
B32B 27/28 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin comprising copolymers of synthetic resins not wholly covered by any one of the following subgroups
Provided is a sandwich panel that is lightweight and can be manufactured inexpensively, that has a failure mode in which failure occurs gradually rather than all at once near the failure point, and that makes it possible to reduce cracks generated in the fiber direction of a unidirectional fiber material during machining. A sandwich panel provided with skin layers (2) on the upper and lower surfaces of a core (1), wherein the skin layers (2) are obtained by laminating a unidirectional fiber-reinforced resin material (3,4) comprising a matrix resin and a unidirectional fiber material in which carbon fiber bundles (A) and glass fiber bundles (B) are aligned, and a woven fiber-reinforced resin material (5,6) comprising a woven fiber material and a matrix resin. Intermingled parts (C) in which the nap of the carbon fiber bundles (A) and glass fiber bundles (B) intermingle, or unitary parts where only the nap of the carbon fiber bundles (A) is present, are provided in the longitudinal direction of each fiber bundle between adjacent carbon fiber bundles (A) and glass fiber bundles (B) in the unidirectional fiber-reinforced resin material (3,4).
B29B 15/12 - Coating or impregnating of reinforcements of indefinite length
B32B 3/12 - Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shapeLayered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. apertured or formed of separate pieces of material characterised by a layer of regularly-arranged cells whether integral or formed individually or by conjunction of separate strips, e.g. honeycomb structure
B32B 5/02 - Layered products characterised by the non-homogeneity or physical structure of a layer characterised by structural features of a layer comprising fibres or filaments
C08J 5/24 - Impregnating materials with prepolymers which can be polymerised in situ, e.g. manufacture of prepregs
B29K 63/00 - Use of epoxy resins as moulding material
B29K 105/08 - Condition, form or state of moulded material containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of continuous length, e.g. cords, rovings, mats, fabrics, strands or yarns
The present invention controls the growth of a plant that is being cultivated by artificial light. The present invention is provided with a light source that has: a first light-emission unit that emits light that has a peak wavelength in a first wavelength region that is equal to or greater than 600 nm and equal to or less than 700 nm; and a second light-emission unit that emits light that has a peak wavelength in a second wavelength region that is equal to or greater than 500 nm and less than 600 nm. The present invention is also provided with a control unit that controls the light source. The control unit controls at least one of the current and the voltage that are supplied to the light source.
This member for eyeglasses is detachably attached to a frame that is mounted on the head of a user, and is arranged in front of the eyes of the user when mounted to the frame. The member for the eyeglasses comprises: a right-eye polarization modulation layer having a first optical axis and modulating polarized light in the right eye region positioned in front of the right eye of the user; a left-eye polarization modulation layer having a second optical axis different from the first optical axis and modulating polarized light in the left eye region positioned in front of the left eye of the user; a polarization layer laminated over both the right-eye polarization modulation layer and the left-eye polarization modulation layer, and having an absorption axis with the same extending direction in the right eye region and the left eye region; and a mark section for indicating a left/right direction when mounted to the frame.
The invention provides a low-dielectric resin composition containing (A) a urethane resin obtained by reacting a polycarbonate diol and an isocyanate, (B) an epoxy resin, and (C) a filler. The carboxyl equivalent weight of the (A) urethane resin is 1100-5700 g/eq, the epoxy equivalent weight of the (B) epoxy resin is 0.3-4.5 eq per 1.0 eq of carboxyls of the (A) urethane resin, the weight-average molecular weight of the (A) urethane resin is 5,000-80,000, the polycarbonate content of the (A) urethane resin is 35% by mass or less, the composition contains 50 parts by mass or less of the (C) filler per 100 parts by mass of the (A) urethane resin, and the resin composition contains substantially no imide groups.
B32B 27/20 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives using fillers, pigments, thixotroping agents
C08L 25/04 - Homopolymers or copolymers of styrene
C08L 63/00 - Compositions of epoxy resinsCompositions of derivatives of epoxy resins
H01B 3/30 - Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materialsSelection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plasticsInsulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materialsSelection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances resinsInsulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materialsSelection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances waxes
H01B 3/40 - Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materialsSelection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plasticsInsulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materialsSelection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances resinsInsulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materialsSelection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances waxes epoxy resins
The present invention provides a screen with high planarity whereby no distortion occurs in a central portion of the screen. A reflective screen except for a plurality of inclined portions thereof that reflect obliquely incident projection light toward the front has a thickness t1 that is not more than twice a thickness t2 of the inclined portions. When the reflective screen having a width of approximately 1550 mm and a height of approximately 900 mm is hung such that a vertically downward pull-down load becomes approximately 3 kg, in a first region including the center of the reflective screen and not including the ends of the reflective screen, no displacement occurs between images displayed on the reflective screen when a reference line passing approximately the center of the reflective screen is projected at an incidence angle of approximately 15 degrees and when the reference line is projected at an incidence angle of approximately 60 degrees.
Provided are a three-layer flexible metal-clad laminate and a double-sided three-layer flexible metal-clad laminate in which sufficient adhesive performance can be maintained even when the thickness of an adhesive layer in a three-layer flexible metal-clad laminate is markedly reduced. A three-layer flexible metal-clad laminate (10) including a metal layer (11), an adhesive layer (12), and a resin layer (13), wherein the surface of the metal layer (11) laminated on the adhesive layer (12) formed on the main surface of the resin layer (13) in the three-layer flexible metal-clad laminate (10) has a 10-point average roughness (Rz) of 0.05-0.25 μm, the surface area ratio is 1.0001-1.010, and the adhesive layer (12) has a thickness of 0.3-3.0 μm.
B32B 15/08 - Layered products essentially comprising metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
B32B 15/088 - Layered products essentially comprising metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
Circularly polarized light cannot be separated and made to exit in the same direction. As a solution, this optical element is provided with a polarized light separation member that reflects first circularly polarized light out of incident light and transmits second circularly polarized light having a direction of rotation different from the first circularly polarized light, and a reflective member that reflects the first circularly polarized light reflected by the polarized light separation member in the direction the second polarized light has been transmitted.
Provided is an exposure apparatus including a transporting section; a first polarized light output section that outputs first polarized light; a second polarized light output section that outputs second polarized light; a first mask section that has formed therein a first aperture section that passes the first polarized light for exposing an orientation film and blocks the first polarized light; and a second mask section that has formed therein a second aperture section that passes the second polarized light for exposing the orientation film and blocks the second polarized light. The first aperture section and the second aperture section are formed to expose a certain region of the orientation film in an overlapping manner.
G02F 1/1337 - Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
G03F 7/00 - Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printed surfacesMaterials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresistsApparatus specially adapted therefor
The objective of the invention is to reduce crosstalk without using any special pixel structure of image display section or any special driver circuit. An image display apparatus comprises: an image display section in which multiple pixels each of which is a recurrent unit of forming an image are two-dimensionally arranged in the main-surface directions; and a polarization modulation section which is located on the image presenting side of the image display section and in which first and second modulation sections for modulating the polarization state of the image into mutually different states are alternately placed in at least one direction along the main-surface directions of the image display section. Each of the first and second modulation sections has a width that is greater than the pixel pitch with which a plurality of pixels are arranged in one direction.
G09G 3/20 - Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix
G09F 9/00 - Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
G02B 27/26 - Other optical systems; Other optical apparatus for producing stereoscopic or other three-dimensional effects involving polarising means
Provided is a pressure vessel able to sustain a circular shape without deforming to ellipsoidal shape due to machining of side port apertures therein, and maintain pressures as high as 800-1,200 PSI. The pressure vessel is intended for use in seawater desalination by reverse osmosis, and comprises a pipe body (1) formed by filament winding (FW), and is furnished with an occluding cover (2) at each end of the pipe body (1), the peripheral surface of the pipe body being furnished, inward from the occluding covers (2), with inflow/outflow parts (3) through which the fluid flows in or out. The pipe body (1) is constituted by a helical layer (4), hoop layers, and a seal layer (6) furnished as the innermost layer. The helical layer (4) is furnished with a divergent part (7) diverging away from the seal layer (6) and extending from a location outward from the occluding cover (2) to a location inward from the inflow/outflow part (3). The hoop layers are constituted by a first hoop layer (8) furnished between the divergent part (7) and the seal layer (6), and a second hoop layer (9) furnished at the outer circumference of the helical layer (4), and extending from a location outward from the occluding cover (2) to a location inward from the inflow/outflow part (3).
Since a screen contains a diffusion agent, the diffusion agent changes polarization characteristics of picture light and degrades the stereoscopic image. Provided is a screen comprising a substrate shaped as a flat board; a reflective layer made of metal arranged on one surface of the substrate; and an exposure layer that is arranged on a surface of the reflective layer facing away from the substrate, is optically isotropic and transparent with respect to visible light, and has bumps and depressions formed in an exposed surface thereof. Also provided is a screen manufacturing method comprising providing a reflective layer on a substrate shaped as a flat board; and forming an exposure layer on a surface of the reflective layer facing away from the substrate, the exposure layer being optically isotropic and transparent with respect to visible light and having bumps and depressions formed in an exposed surface thereof.
Provided is a vacuum pump in which the flexing of a rotating cylinder made of a fiber-reinforced resin can be reduced as much as possible to sufficiently reduce the gap between the rotating cylinder and a fixed cylinder, and exhaust performance can thereby be improved to great effect. A vacuum pump comprising a thread groove pump portion equipped with a fixed cylinder portion (2) having a spiraling thread groove portion (1) provided in an internal peripheral surface, and a rotating cylinder portion (3) placed inside the fixed cylinder portion (2), the thread groove pump portion exhausting through a spiraling exhaust flow channel due to the rotating cylinder portion (3) being caused to rotate, and the exhaust flow channel being formed from the thread groove portion (1) and an external peripheral surface of the rotating cylinder portion (3). The rotating cylinder portion (3) is configured by stacking a plurality of fiber-reinforced resin layers, and the outermost fiber-reinforced resin layer is thicker than the adjacent layer.
The present invention addresses the problem of having the configuration of an exposure apparatus complicated. This exposure apparatus is provided with: a transfer section that transfers a base material in the transfer direction, said base material having an alignment film formed thereon; a first polarized light output section that outputs, toward the alignment film, first polarized light in the first polarization direction; a second polarized light output section, which is disposed in the downstream of the first polarized light output section in the transfer direction, and which outputs, toward the alignment film, second polarized light in the second polarization direction that intersects the first polarization direction at less than 90°; a first mask section, which is disposed between the base material and the first polarized light output section, and which has formed therein a first opening that passes through the first polarized light for exposing the alignment film, said first mask section blocking the first polarized light; and a second mask section, which is disposed between the base material and the second polarized light output section, and which has formed therein a second opening that passes through the second polarized light for exposing the alignment film, said second mask section blocking the second polarized light. The first opening and the second opening are formed such that a certain region of the alignment film is repeatedly exposed, the first opening includes a first opening region where the first polarized light passes through toward the region, and the second opening includes a second opening region where the second polarized light passes through toward the region.
G03F 7/22 - Exposing sequentially with the same light pattern different positions of the same surface
G02F 1/13 - Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulatingNon-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
G02F 1/1337 - Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
G03F 1/38 - Masks having auxiliary features, e.g. special coatings or marks for alignment or testingPreparation thereof
Provided is an optical diffraction element that restricts overall thickness of the element while maintaining strength. The optical diffraction element comprises a substrate; an orientation layer that is formed on one surface of the substrate and includes anisotropic polymers that are oriented perpendicular to or inclined relative to a surface of the substrate in at least a partial region of the orientation layer; and a liquid crystal layer formed on the orientation layer. The liquid crystal layer includes a plurality of orientation patterns that are formed periodically and include liquid crystal molecules having different orientation directions, and the orientation direction for at least some of the orientation patterns is perpendicular to or inclined relative to the surface of the substrate, as a result of aligning with the orientation of the orientation layer formed on a bottom surface of the orientation patterns.
A light diffraction element comprising a transparent substrate and a first orientation layer that is formed on one surface of the substrate and includes anisotropic polymers and a first pattern of an orientation direction arranged periodically in a first direction along the primary plane of the substrate. The first pattern includes three or more small regions that are arranged in the first direction and in which the orientation direction of the polymers included in the first orientation layer are different from each other, and generates diffracted light as a result of interference between light passed respectively through the three or more small regions.
G02F 1/13 - Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulatingNon-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
A method for producing a lens sheet comprises a substrate placement step for placing a glass substrate (11) on an uncured UV curable resin composition (12b) disposed in an electroforming pattern (20), a lamination step for laminating the electroforming pattern (20), UV curable resin composition (12b), and glass substrate (11) such that the UV curable resin composition (12b) spreads to the spaces formed by the glass substrate and electroforming pattern (20), a two layer formation step for forming the cured UV curable resin composition (12b) and glass substrate into two layers by subjecting the UV curable resin composition (12b) to UV curing and thereby adhering the cured UV curable resin composition (12b) to the glass substrate (11), and a removal step for removing the cured UV curable resin composition layer from the electroforming pattern (20) together with the glass substrate (11). By means of the removal step, the temperature of the glass substrate (11) is lower than the glass transition temperature of the cured UV curable resin composition (12b).
B29C 43/18 - Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding materialApparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. compression moulding around inserts or for coating articles
A three-dimensional image display apparatus includes: an image output unit that outputs image light that has a particular polarization, the image output unit having: a retaining substrate including a transparent glass; an optical element retained by the retaining substrate; and a resin polarizing plate pasted with a first adhesive layer on a side of the retaining substrate opposite to a side where the optical element is retained; and a retarder that is pasted onto the polarizing plate with a second adhesive layer and has: a transparent resin base; and a plurality of phase retarding parts that are provided on the resin base and output the image light as mutually differently polarized light, the image light having been incident on the plurality of phase retarding parts, wherein the second adhesive layer is as hard as or harder than the first adhesive layer.
The present invention provides a method for manufacturing a phase-shift plate that has an orientation pattern in which a plurality of regions is formed to have optical axes oriented in mutually different directions. The method comprises a step of providing an unoriented optical orientation layer on one side of a base material to be oriented by light; a step of preparing a phase-shift mask having an orientation pattern in which is formed a plurality of regions having a quarter-wave plate phase-shift function which correspond with said plurality of regions in said orientation pattern of said phase-shift plate; and a step of orientating said optical orientation layer by irradiating said phase-shift mask with elliptically polarized light and irradiating said optical orientation layer with the polarized light emitted from said phase-shift mask.
It has been difficult to tightly arrange alignment regions in an alignment film. A method for producing an optical film that comprises an alignment film wherein a plurality of first alignment regions, which are aligned in a first alignment direction, and a plurality of second alignment regions, which are aligned in a second alignment direction that intersects with the first alignment direction, are alternately arranged. This method for producing an optical film comprises: a first alignment step wherein the plurality of first alignment regions are formed by irradiating the alignment film with first polarized light through a first mask region wherein a plurality of first transmitting regions, which transmit the first polarized light, and a plurality of first light blocking regions, which block the first polarized light, are alternately arranged in the arrangement direction; and a second alignment step wherein the plurality of second alignment regions are formed by irradiating the plurality of second alignment regions and at least parts of the first alignment regions continued to the second alignment regions in the arrangement direction with second polarized light that has a polarization direction different from that of the first polarized light.
G02F 1/13 - Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulatingNon-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
G02F 1/1335 - Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
83.
OPTICAL-FILM-MANUFACTURING APPARATUS, OPTICAL-FILM-MANUFACTURING METHOD, AND OPTICAL FILM
It is known that a pattern is formed on a film by coating the film with a photo-orienting resin and exposing the film through a photomask, but the boundaries of an orientation pattern cannot be distinctly formed when the exposing is performed in a roll-to-roll format while a long film is conveyed. This problem is overcome by an optical-film-manufacturing apparatus for manufacturing an optical film having a plurality of orientation regions while a long film is continuously conveyed, wherein the optical-film-manufacturing apparatus is provided with a support roll for supporting the film, and an exposure unit for exposing a photo-orienting resin in the film with polarized light through a mask, thereby causing a plurality of orientation regions having mutually different directions of molecular orientation to appear in the photo-orienting resin. The support roll has a minimizing part for minimizing reflection of the exposure light.
B05C 13/02 - Means for manipulating or holding work, e.g. for separate articles for particular articles
B05C 9/12 - Apparatus or plant for applying liquid or other fluent material to surfaces by means not covered by groups , or in which the means of applying the liquid or other fluent material is not important for applying liquid or other fluent material and performing an auxiliary operation the auxiliary operation being performed after the application
B32B 37/00 - Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
Screens contain a diffusing agent, so the polarization properties of video light are altered by the diffusing agent, leading to deterioration of three-dimensional images. This screen is provided with: a planar substrate; a reflective layer comprising a metal disposed on one surface of the substrate; and an exposure layer that is disposed on the surface of the reflective layer on the opposite side to the substrate, is optically isotropic and transparent with respect to visible light, and has grooves on an exposure surface. This screen manufacturing method is provided with: a reflective layer installation step in which the reflective layer is disposed on the planar substrate; and an exposure layer forming step in which the exposure layer, which is optically isotropic and transparent with respect to visible light and has grooves on the exposure surface, is formed on the surface of the reflective layer on the opposite side to the substrate.
Provided is an internal pressure vessel which is not deformed into an elliptical shape by hole drilling at a side port but maintains a precise circular shape so as to maintain a high pressure of between 800 PSI and 1,200 PSI. In the internal pressure vessel, which has a pipe body (1) formed by an FW method to be used in a seawater desalination process using a reverse osmosis membrane method or the like, a closing lid (2) is disposed at both ends of the pipe body (1). An inlet and outlet portion (3) is disposed to introduce and withdraw a fluid at an inner side of the closing lid (2) at a circumferential surface of the pipe body (1). The pipe body (1) is composed of a helical layer (4) and a hoop layer, and a sealing layer (6) which is disposed at an innermost layer. A separated portion (7) is disposed at the helical layer (4) away from the sealing layer (6) and across from an outer side position of the closing lid (2) toward an inner side position of the inlet and outlet portion (3). The hoop layer is configured from a first hoop layer (8) which is disposed between the separated portion (7) and the sealing layer (6), and a second hoop layer (9) which is disposed at an outer circumference of the helical layer (4) across from the side position of the closing lid (2) toward the inner side position of the inlet and outlet portion (3).
Provided is a vacuum pump that is capable of sufficiently reducing a gap between a fiber-reinforced plastic rotating cylinder and a fixed cylinder by reducing strain on the rotating cylinder as much as possible, thereby improving exhaust performance to the same extent. The vacuum pump is equipped with a thread groove pump part, which is provided with a fixed cylinder part (2) having a helical thread groove (1) disposed on the inner peripheral surface thereof, and a rotating cylinder part (3) disposed inside the fixed cylinder part (2). By causing the rotating cylinder part (3) to rotate, the thread groove pump part discharges a gas through a helical exhaust passage formed by the thread groove part (1) and the outer peripheral surface of the rotating cylinder part (3). The rotating cylinder part (3) is constructed by laminating a plurality of fiber-reinforced plastic layers, and the outermost fiber-reinforced plastic layer is configured so as to be thicker than the adjacent layer.
When a resin sheet includes a fiber material such as glass fibers, projections on the surface of the resin sheet are not readily crushed by pressing, and the projections reemerge and remain even after pressing. The resin sheet manufacturing method of the present invention comprises a fabrication step of fabricating a sheet-shaped member by saturating a fiber member having glass fibers or the like with a resin member such as epoxy resin and at least semi-curing the resin member by heat or the like, and a removal step of removing projections formed on the surface of the sheet-shaped member by cutting or the like.
In order to address the problem of providing a reflective screen that prevents light which has been diffusely reflected by the apex portion of protruding parts from entering a user's, that is, an observer's, field of view, and reducing the contrast, this reflective screen is equipped with: a plate-shaped base part; multiple prism parts provided on one face of the base part and having a pair of intersecting faces at least one of which is inclined from the normal line direction of the aforementioned one face; reflecting parts which reflect light and are formed on one of the faces of the pairs of faces of each prism part; and multiple light-absorbing layers which absorb light and are provided straddling the apex portion between the aforementioned one face and the other face of the pair of faces of each prism part.
Illuminating light disposed above on a ceiling or the like is reflected by a convex section and might enter the field of vision of a user, who is an observer. A reflective screen (14) is provided with a flat shaped base member (20) and a plurality of prism parts (24) provided on one surface of the base member (20) and having a lower surface (34) and an upper surface (32) inclined from the direction of a normal line for the base member (20) when the cross-sectional outside shape approximates a triangular shape. The upper angle γ between the upper surface (32) and that one surface of the base member (20) and vertex angle φ between the lower surface (34) and the upper surface (32) are 22.5° ≤ γ ≤ 90° and 67.5° ≤ φ < 180°.
[Problem] To provide: a fire-retardant resin composition with excellent adhesion properties and excellent electrical characteristics after being molded and set, when used as an adhesive for a circuit board; a metal-clad laminate for a flexible printed circuit board utilizing said composition; a cover lay; an adhesive sheet for a flexible printed circuit board and a flexible printed circuit board. [Solution] A fire-retardant resin composite that includes a thermosetting resin, a setting agent, and a phosphorous-containing polymer.
C08L 101/00 - Compositions of unspecified macromolecular compounds
B32B 15/092 - Layered products essentially comprising metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin comprising epoxy resins
B32B 27/18 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin characterised by the use of special additives
C08L 85/02 - Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing atoms other than silicon, sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, and carbonCompositions of derivatives of such polymers containing phosphorus
C09J 163/00 - Adhesives based on epoxy resinsAdhesives based on derivatives of epoxy resins
C09J 185/02 - Adhesives based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing atoms other than silicon, sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, and carbonAdhesives based on derivatives of such polymers containing phosphorus
H05K 3/38 - Improvement of the adhesion between the insulating substrate and the metal
91.
OPTICAL DIFFRACTION ELEMENT, OPTICAL PICKUP, AND METHOD FOR FABRICATING OPTICAL DIFFRACTION ELEMENT
Provided is an optical diffraction element in which the overall thickness of the element is kept low while the region strength is maintained. The optical diffraction element is provided with a substrate, an alignment layer formed on one side of the substrate and in which polymers are aligned either vertically or obliquely in relation to the surface of the substrate in at least some regions, and a liquid crystal layer formed on top of the alignment layer. The liquid crystal layer has a plurality of alignment patterns that are formed cyclically and that have mutually differing orientation directions, and the orientation direction of at least one part of the plurality of alignment patterns, by imitating the orientation of at least part of the area of the alignment layer formed on the underside of the alignment pattern, is vertical or oblique in relation to the surface of the substrate.
G02F 1/13 - Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulatingNon-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
G11B 7/135 - Means for guiding the beam from the source to the record carrier or from the record carrier to the detector
92.
LIGHT DIFFRACTION ELEMENT AND OPTICAL LOW-PASS FILTER
The present invention is a light diffraction element provided with a transparent substrate, and a first orientation layer which is formed on one surface of the substrate and in which first patterns in an orientation direction are periodically arranged in a first direction along the main surface of the substrate. The first pattern is formed by arranging three or more small regions having different orientation directions of polymers contained in the first orientation layer in the first direction, and diffracted light is generated by mutual interference between rays of light transmitted through the three or more small regions.
A production apparatus for a film-like product is increased in size by the need for space, a light source, and a mask corresponding to the area for exposing at least one ultimately desired pattern. A production method for a film-like product comprises: a conveying step for conveying an elongated film in the longitudinal direction; and an exposing step for exposing the film using an exposure apparatus that exposes a predetermined exposure site. In the conveying step and the exposing step, the film is continuously exposed over a length exceeding that of the exposure site of the exposure apparatus in the longitudinal direction.
A three-dimensional image display device (1) has: a liquid crystal display (3) having a first image formation region (21) and a second image formation region (22) both comprising a plurality of horizontal lines (23); and an optical means in which a first polarization region (31) and a second polarization region (32) are disposed corresponding to these image formation regions. A right eye image is displayed in the first image formation region (21) of a frame image and a left eye image is displayed in the second image formation region (22) of the frame image, and the image formation regions are alternately interchanged or are overwritten at each frame change. The boundary line (25) between the first image formation region (21) and the second image formation region (22) moves in synchronization with the timing at which the first and second image formation regions (21, 22) in which the right and left eye images are displayed are interchanged, and the phase difference states of the corresponding first polarization region (31) and second polarization region (32) of the optical means are mutually interchanged, thereby enabling the right and left images displayed by the three-dimensional image display device to be simultaneously viewed and reducing the image resolution decrease and the crosstalk.
G02B 27/26 - Other optical systems; Other optical apparatus for producing stereoscopic or other three-dimensional effects involving polarising means
G02F 1/13 - Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulatingNon-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
G02F 1/13363 - Birefringent elements, e.g. for optical compensation
G02F 1/1347 - Arrangement of liquid crystal layers or cells in which the final condition of one light beam is achieved by the addition of the effects of two or more layers or cells
G03B 35/26 - Stereoscopic photography by simultaneous viewing using polarised or coloured light for separating different viewpoint images
A stereoscopic image display device comprises: a holding substrate including a transparent glass; an optical element held by the holding substrate; a polarizing plate made of resin and attached by a first adhesive layer to an opposite side from the side where the optical element is held in the holding substrate; an image output section for outputting image light having a polarization; a transparent resin base; a plurality of phase difference sections arranged on the resin base and outputting the incident image light as the light having different polarization respectively; and a phase difference plate attached by a second adhesion layer to the polarizing plate. The hardness of the second adhesion layer is equal to or more than that of the first adhesion layer.
G02B 27/26 - Other optical systems; Other optical apparatus for producing stereoscopic or other three-dimensional effects involving polarising means
G02F 1/13 - Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulatingNon-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
G02F 1/1335 - Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
G02F 1/13363 - Birefringent elements, e.g. for optical compensation
G03B 35/18 - Stereoscopic photography by simultaneous viewing
G09F 9/00 - Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
96.
RETARDATION PLATE AND THREE-DIMENSIONAL IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE USING THE RETARDATION PLATE
Provided is a retardation plate which comprises: a transparent substrate; an alignment layer that is formed on one surface of the substrate and contains an anisotropic polymer, in said alignment layer patterns of alignment direction being periodically arranged in a direction along the main surface of the substrate; and an liquid crystal layer that contains liquid crystals that are periodically aligned in accordance with the alignment directions of the alignment layer. The transparent substrate is formed of a cycloolefin copolymer that is a copolymer of norbornene and ethylene.
The purpose is to provide a three-dimensional image display device wherein flickering and cross-talking is reduced, the screen has a high luminance, and the resolution of the screen does not deteriorate. A three-dimensional image display device is provided with a liquid crystal display having a first image formation region and a second image formation region configured from a plurality of horizontal lines, and an optical means arranged with a first polarizing region and a second polarizing region in correspondence with the first and second image formation regions. A frame image displays a right-eye image on the first image formation region and a left-eye image on the second image formation region, and alternately switches or overwrites the image formation regions each time frames are switched. The phase differences between the first polarizing region and the second polarizing region of the optical means are switched in accordance with the switching timing of the first and second image formation regions on which the right-eye and left-eye images are displayed.
G02F 1/13 - Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulatingNon-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
G02B 27/26 - Other optical systems; Other optical apparatus for producing stereoscopic or other three-dimensional effects involving polarising means
G02F 1/133 - Constructional arrangementsOperation of liquid crystal cellsCircuit arrangements
G09G 5/00 - Control arrangements or circuits for visual indicators common to cathode-ray tube indicators and other visual indicators
G09G 5/36 - Control arrangements or circuits for visual indicators common to cathode-ray tube indicators and other visual indicators characterised by the display of individual graphic patterns using a bit-mapped memory
Provided is a stereoscopic image display device wherein flicker and crosstalk are minimized, screen brightness is high, and image resolution does not degrade. The stereoscopic image device comprises: a liquid crystal display, further comprising a first image forming region and a second image region that are disposed in correspondence with horizontal lines; and an optical means having a first polarizing region and a second polarizing region that correspond to the first and second image forming regions. A frame image is configured to display a right-eye image in the first image forming region and a left-eye image in the second image forming region, and to either alternate between, or overwrite, the image forming regions with each frame switch. The stereoscopic image display device is configured to interchange the mutual phase difference state between the first polarization region and the second polarization region of the optical means according to the timing of the interchange of the first and second image forming regions wherein the right-eye and left-eye images are displayed.
C08K 5/34 - Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen in the ring
C08K 5/3447 - Five-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings
B32B 15/08 - Layered products essentially comprising metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin
B32B 27/06 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer next to another layer of a specific substance
100.
COMPOSITION FOR POLYIMIDE RESIN AND POLYIMIDE RESIN COMPRISING SAME
Disclosed is a composition for a polyimide resin comprising a polyamic acid and a perylene black pigment having an isoindole skeleton, wherein the content of the perylene black pigment is 1 to 10% by mass with respect to 100% by mass of the solid content of the polyamic acid.
C08L 79/08 - PolyimidesPolyester-imidesPolyamide-imidesPolyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
B32B 15/088 - Layered products essentially comprising metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin comprising polyamides
