National Agriculture and Foof Research Organization (Japan)
Inventor
Furukawa, Tomohiro
Kushiro, Masayo
Abstract
The objective of this invention is to provide a novel active ingredient useful for inhibiting aflatoxin production. With this invention, production of aflatoxin by an aflatoxin-producing fungus can be inhibited by means of a primary alcohol represented by formula (1): CH3—(CH2)n—OH (1) (where n is 0 or 2-4).
National Agriculture and Food Research Organization (Japan)
Inventor
Kamide, Masaharu
Shiba, Osamu
Ozawa, Keiko
Nakaya, Takeshi
Tagami, Takahiro
Abstract
A sexing apparatus 100 includes irradiation means for irradiating each of hen eggs within a predetermined period of time from start of incubation with light having a predetermined wavelength, imaging means for imaging each of the irradiated hen eggs, means for generating a sexing model using, as training data, a result of separately sexing the hen eggs and image data obtained by the imaging of the hen eggs, and means for sexing a new target hen egg by inputting an image data obtained for the target hen egg by the irradiation means and the imaging means into the sexing model.
G06V 10/143 - Sensing or illuminating at different wavelengths
G06V 40/00 - Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
H04N 23/11 - Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensorsControl thereof for generating image signals from different wavelengths for generating image signals from visible and infrared light wavelengths
H04N 23/56 - Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensorsControl thereof provided with illuminating means
3.
SEX IDENTIFICATION SERVICE PROVISION SYSTEM AND SEX IDENTIFICATION SERVICE PROVISION METHOD
National Agriculture and Food Research Organization (Japan)
Inventor
Kamide, Masaharu
Shiba, Osamu
Ozawa, Keiko
Nakaya, Takeshi
Tagami, Takahiro
Tajima, Kiyoshi
Kubota, Takayuki
Abstract
A sexing service-providing system 10 includes irradiation means for irradiating each of hen eggs within a predetermined period of time with light having a predetermined wavelength, imaging means for imaging each of the irradiated hen eggs, means for generating a sexing model using, as training data, a result of separately sexing hen eggs and image data obtained by the imaging of the hen eggs, means for sexing a new target hen egg by inputting the image data obtained for the target hen egg by the irradiation means and the imaging means into the sexing model, discharging means for notifying a control mechanism of an incubator of a result of the sexing and causing the incubator to continue incubation of the hen egg when determined to be a female egg by the sexing, and perform a process of discharging the hen egg when determined to be a male egg by the sexing from the incubator.
G01N 21/3563 - Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light for analysing solidsPreparation of samples therefor
G01N 21/359 - Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light using near infrared light
G06V 10/143 - Sensing or illuminating at different wavelengths
G06V 10/774 - Generating sets of training patternsBootstrap methods, e.g. bagging or boosting
G06V 40/00 - Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
H04N 23/11 - Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensorsControl thereof for generating image signals from different wavelengths for generating image signals from visible and infrared light wavelengths
H04N 23/56 - Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensorsControl thereof provided with illuminating means
KYOTO PREFECTURAL PUBLIC UNIVERSITY CORPORATION (Japan)
JICHI MEDICAL UNIVERSITY (Japan)
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Nureki Osamu
Nakagawa Ryoya
Omura Satoshi
Kise Yoshiaki
Hoshino Atsushi
Hino Tomohiro
Matoba Satoaki
Ohmori Tsukasa
Saika Hiroaki
Toki Seiichi
Ishibashi Kazuhiro
Abstract
The present invention provides an engineered protein that can be utilized as a genome engineering tool. The protein comprises the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1 in which amino acid at position 188 is substituted with histidine, the amino acid sequence further including one selected from: substitution of amino acid at position 2 with tyrosine; substitution of amino acid at position 70 with tyrosine; substitution of amino acid at position 80 with arginine; substitution of amino acid at position 105 with threonine; substitution of amino acid at position 123 with histidine; substitution of amino acid at position 195 with lysine; substitution of amino acid at position 208 with arginine; substitution of amino acid at position 232 with alanine; substitution of amino acid at position 246 with methionine; substitution of amino acid at position 316 with methionine; and substitution of amino acid at position 337 with isoleucine.
National Agriculture and Food Research Organization (Japan)
Inventor
Kushiro, Masayo
Furukawa, Tomohiro
Fujii, Yoshiharu
Hareyama, Yohei
Abstract
A composition for inhibiting aflatoxin production or an antimicrobial composition against an aflatoxin-producing fungus, each containing a plant-derived component. The composition for inhibiting aflatoxin production by an aflatoxin-producing fungus of the present invention contains at least one selected from the group consisting of Gordonia axillaris extract, garden huckleberry extract, Wallum Banksia extract, and Welwitschia mirabilis extract. The antimicrobial composition against an aflatoxin-producing fungus of the present invention contains at least one selected from the group consisting of Gordonia axillaris extract, garden huckleberry extract, and Wallum Banksia extract.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Sawamura, Yutaka
Moriya, Shigeki
Abe, Kazuyuki
Okada, Kazuma
Shimizu, Taku
Iwanami, Hiroshi
Kotoda, Nobuhiro
Haji, Takashi
Takahashi, Sae
Moriya, Yuki
Nesumi, Hirohisa
Hori, Ayato
Baba, Takashi
Abstract
A new variety of apple tree ‘BENITSURUGI’ that has columnar tree type, bearing on spurs only, thick to very thick shoot thickness, short internode length, long leaf blade length, long petiole length, short to medium fruit stalk length, medium size and short to medium height fruit with fully open locules.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Kambe, Yusuke
Kameda, Tsunenori
Sasaki, Makoto
Abstract
Provided is a silk fibroin film suitable for use as an anti-adhesion material. When the silk fibroin film is floated in water, at least the film surface of the silk fibroin may dissolve in water within 24 hours of floating. Further, when the contact angle of water on the film surface of the silk fibroin film is measured, the contact angle change from when a 5 μL drop of ultrapure water is dropped onto the film surface until 5 seconds later may be -5°/sec or less. Additionally, in the silk fibroin film, the weight average molecular weight of the silk fibroin may be150 kDa or less.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Genkawa Takuma
Abstract
An image processing method according to the present disclosure is an image processing method for separating and identifying a detection object (201) and a background (202) in an image (200) including position information and optical spectrum information about the detection object and the background, wherein an image is acquired, the standard deviation of the reflectance is calculated for each optical spectrum included in the image, the standard deviation is histogrammed, the threshold value of the standard deviation is determined from the obtained histogram, a region having a standard deviation equal to or larger than the threshold value is determined as the detection object, and a region having a standard deviation equal to or less than the threshold value is separated as the background.
G01N 21/27 - ColourSpectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands using photo-electric detection
9.
HEIGHT-CONTROLLED GRAMINEOUS PLANT, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
TOHOKU UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Yoshida Hitoshi
Kuroha Takeshi
Makino Takashi
Iwasaki Watal
Abstract
Provided is a method for producing a height-controlled gramineous plant, said method including a step for introducing a mutation into a highly conserved non-coding sequence located upstream of the SD1 gene.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Takeuchi, Kasumi
Kara, Arisa
Seo, Shigemi
Abstract
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a composition and a method useful for inhibiting the growth of a phytopathogen. The present invention provides a composition for phytopathogen growth inhibition, the composition containing mercaptopropionic acid. The present invention also provides a method for inhibiting the growth of a phytopathogen, the method including a step for bringing mercaptopropionic acid into contact with a phytopathogen.
A01N 37/36 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio-analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a singly bound oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same carbon skeleton, this oxygen or sulfur atom not being a member of a carboxylic group or of a thio-analogue, or of a derivative thereof, e.g. hydroxy-carboxylic acids
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Kuwahara, Hiroshi
Ozawa, Naoya
Mikata, Kazuki
Aoki, Mikio
Hayashida, Sora
Kimoto, Hiromi
Nomura, Masaru
Kobayashi, Miho
Moriya, Naoko
Abstract
The present invention provides a polypeptide that can be used as an antibacterial agent, a method for producing the polypeptide, and an antibacterial composition using the polypeptide. The present invention also provides a polypeptide comprising: the amino acid sequence (1a) set forth in SEQ ID NO: 1, the amino acid sequence (2a) set forth in SEQ ID NO: 2, and the amino acid sequence (3a) set forth in SEQ ID NO: 3, which are amino acid sequences derived from lactic acid bacteria of the family Lactobacillaceae; and any amino acid sequence from among amino acid sequences in which one or more amino acid residues have been substituted, deleted, inserted, and/or added in the aforementioned amino acid sequences (1a), (2a), and (3a), amino acid sequences having 85% or higher sequence identity with the aforementioned amino acid sequences (1a), (2a), and (3a), or the like.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Kusakabe, Yuko
Ryo, Koki
Mochizuki, Hiroko
Horie, Fuyumi
Nishibe, Misaki
Kamei, Mio
Abstract
Provided is a method for measuring the distribution of a taste component on a surface of a solid food. This method for measuring the distribution of a taste component on a food surface includes a step for bringing the solid food 1 into contact with an absorber 2, and a step for measuring the distribution of the taste component of the food 1 absorbed by the absorber 2. The method can further include a step for applying, to the food 1 and the absorber 2, a pressure corresponding to a tongue pressure from when a human places the food in the mouth until the human swallows the food.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Tatematsu Kenichiro
Abstract
The present invention addresses the problem of providing a novel expression system for stably mass-producing a target protein in a Lepidoptera insect such as the silkworm. The present invention further addresses the problem of providing a novel method for producing functional silk that includes a silk protein fused with the target protein. The present invention provides a transgenic Lepidoptera insect that includes a target gene sequence coding for a target protein or a fragment thereof in an exon sequence coding for a signal peptide of an endogenous gene or a functional fragment thereof, wherein the target protein or fragment thereof is fused to the C-terminal side of the signal peptide or functional fragment thereof. The present invention also provides a transgenic Lepidoptera insect that includes a target gene sequence coding for a target protein or a fragment thereof in an exon sequence coding for a signal peptide of an endogenous gene or a functional fragment thereof, wherein the target protein or fragment thereof is fused between the signal peptide or functional fragment thereof and a mature protein, obtained by cleaving the signal peptide from a precursor protein encoded by the endogenous gene, or the C-terminal fragment thereof.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Tatematsu Kenichiro
Abstract
The present invention addresses the problem of providing a novel expression system for stably mass producing a target protein in a Lepidoptera insect such as the silkworm. The present invention provides a transgenic Lepidoptera insect that includes a target gene sequence coding for a target protein or a fragment thereof in an exon sequence coding for a signal peptide of an endogenous gene or a functional fragment thereof, wherein the target protein or fragment thereof is fused to the C-terminal side of the signal peptide or functional fragment thereof.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
SCHOOL CORPORATION, AZABU VETERINARY MEDICINE EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION (Japan)
Inventor
Watanabe, Atsushi
Hata, Eiji
Goto, Shinya
Kawai, Kazuhiro
Abstract
It is an object of the present invention to provide a vaccine effective for protection against infection by Streptococcus species that causes mastitis in livestock and other animals. Specifically, the present invention provides a vaccine comprising a non-encapsulated strain of Streptococcus species as an antigen, and in particular, a vaccine for preventing mastitis developed by infection by Streptococcus uberis.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
TOHOKU UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Inventor
Yoshida Hitoshi
Kuroha Takeshi
Makino Takashi
Iwasaki Watal
Kyozuka Junko
Abstract
Provided is a method for producing a gramineous plant in which the number of grains is controlled, said method including a step for introducing a mutation into a conserved non-coding sequence located downstream of the TAW1 gene.
National Agriculture and Food Research Organization (Japan)
Inventor
Kamide, Masaharu
Shiba, Osamu
Ozawa, Keiko
Nakaya, Takeshi
Tagami, Takahiro
Kubota, Takayuki
Abstract
An animal welfare management assistance system includes means for communicating with terminals of corporations and sole proprietors involved in production, distribution, and selling of eggs, means for obtaining information on corporations operations and sole proprietors from the respective terminals, the operations performed for the eggs in compliance with a predetermined animal welfare regulations and managing information on the operations, means for determining that management complying with the animal welfare regulations has been performed for selling the eggs by verifying the information on the operations, and issuing a certificate resulting from the determination on the eggs, and means for returning a proportion of money collected as a result of selling the eggs with the certificate to each of the corporations and sole proprietors that have performed the management complying with the animal welfare regulation, the proportion corresponding to a degree of contribution to the management.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Murakami Ritsuko
Kubota Kenji
Kajiwara Hideyuki
Watanabe Satoko
Abstract
The purpose is to provide a method and a system with which it is possible to easily detect, identify, and/or distinguish a virus in a sample in a short time by using mass spectrometry. The method for detecting, identifying, and/or distinguishing a virus in a sample comprises: a) a step in which a sample is brought into contact with a pretreatment agent containing at least one selected from the group consisting of acidifying agents and oxidizing agents; b) a step in which the sample of step a) is heated; c) a step in which the protein and/or peptide components contained in the sample of step b) are analyzed; and d) a step in which the virus contained in the sample is detected, identified, and/or distinguished based on the results of step c).
C12Q 1/04 - Determining presence or kind of microorganismUse of selective media for testing antibiotics or bacteriocidesCompositions containing a chemical indicator therefor
C07K 1/16 - ExtractionSeparationPurification by chromatography
C07K 14/005 - Peptides having more than 20 amino acidsGastrinsSomatostatinsMelanotropinsDerivatives thereof from viruses
C12M 1/00 - Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology
C12M 1/34 - Measuring or testing with condition measuring or sensing means, e.g. colony counters
G01N 27/62 - Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating the ionisation of gases, e.g. aerosolsInvestigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electric discharges, e.g. emission of cathode
G01N 33/48 - Biological material, e.g. blood, urineHaemocytometers
G01N 33/68 - Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urineTesting involving biospecific ligand binding methodsImmunological testing involving proteins, peptides or amino acids
20.
SOYBEAN PLANT, METHOD FOR ASSESSING SOYBEAN PLANT, AND METHOD FOR SCREENING SOYBEAN PLANT
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
SUMITOMO CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITED (Japan)
Inventor
Jan Tsuanja
Kobayashi Michie
Maeda Satoru
Ishimoto Masao
Kaga Akito
Hiraga Susumu
Ri Fuen
Yamato Seiji
Iwahashi Fukumatsu
Abstract
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a soybean plant exhibiting resistance to soybean rust without introducing a conventionally known resistant gene. A soybean plant exhibiting resistance to soybean rust according to the present invention includes a homozygous SSI2A gene mutation. The SSI2A gene mutation reduces the amount or function of an expression product of the SSI2A gene.
C12Q 1/68 - Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganismsCompositions thereforProcesses of preparing such compositions involving nucleic acids
C12Q 1/6895 - Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes for detection or identification of organisms for plants, fungi or algae
21.
SILK FIBROIN GEL FOR ADHESION PREVENTION MATERIAL, METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME, ADHESION PREVENTION MATERIAL, AND ADHESION PREVENTION METHOD
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
FUJITA ACADEMY (Japan)
ATSUMARU HOLDINGS INC. (Japan)
Inventor
Kambe, Yusuke
Kawano, Yusuke
Sasaki, Makoto
Fuchigami, Hiroki
Kameda, Tsunenori
Abstract
Provided is a silk fibroin gel for an adhesion prevention material having the properties of low adhesion and proliferation promotion of fibroblasts, and low adsorption of serum proteins. The silk fibroin gel is for an adhesion prevention material and contains silk fibroin with a weight average molecular weight of 150 kDa or less. For example, the molecular weight distribution (PDI) of the silk fibroin in the silk fibroin gel may be 1-10. In addition, the water retention (mg) per unit weight (mg) of the silk fibroin may be 10 mg or more.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
ARAKAWA CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LTD. (Japan)
Inventor
Shimmura, Ruri
Toyama, Masatoshi
Fujioka, Daisuke
Nitto, Seiya
Abstract
An insect damage inhibitor, for agricultural and horticultural applications, is for inhibiting damage caused by insects, and comprises a rosin-based resin (A), the rosin-based resin (A) having a total amount of volatile components, when kept at 80°C for 10 minutes, of 1μg or more per 1g of the resin.
A01N 65/00 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
A01N 37/08 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing carboxylic groups or thio-analogues thereof, directly attached by the carbon atom to a cycloaliphatic ringDerivatives thereof
A01N 65/06 - Coniferophyta [gymnosperms], e.g. cypress
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
KOWA COMPANY, LTD. (Japan)
Inventor
Ichiki Ryoko
Yoshioka Taiyo
Kameda Tsunenori
Matsuda Takayuki
Tabunoki Yuichiro
Abstract
The present invention addresses the problem of developing and providing a bag worm sterile breeding technique and a sterile breeding container necessary to realize the breeding technique. Provided is a bag worm sterile breeding container comprising a heat-resistant container that is made of a material which is resistant to a temperature of 100°C and above and that has a sterile interior, an artificial feed, and a bag worm nesting material containing tree bark. Inside the container, the artificial feed and the bag worm nesting material are disposed so as to be in contact with each other, or the artificial feed and the bag worm nesting material are disposed spaced apart at a distance that allows a bag worm to directly cross therebetween.
National Agriculture and Food Research Organization (Japan)
Inventor
Shinkai, Takumi
Abstract
Provided is a bacterium of genus Prevotella having a property that proportion of malic acid and lactic acid in organic acids in fermentation products is 20% or higher for enabling enhancement of propionic acid production and reduction of methane production in the rumen of domestic ruminants.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Matsuda Soken
Yamanaka Ryosuke
Yoshikoshi Hisashi
Abstract
Provided is an evaluation method of a shading material, the evaluation method capable of comparing and evaluating a direct light rate and a scattered light rate between different shading materials by measuring, under the same weather conditions and using a direct light rate measurement device 10, a without-material direct light rate when a shading material is not used and a with-material direct light rate when the shading material is used, setting the slope represented by a regression equation of a linear function of the measured with-material direct light rate to the measured without-material direct light rate as a direct index, using the direct index as an evaluation index for the shading material, identifying an evaluation material porosity and an evaluation material brightness of the shading material to be evaluated, and using the respective relational expressions to estimate the direct index for the shading material to be evaluated from the identified evaluation material porosity and the evaluation material brightness. Further, provided is an evaluation index estimation method of the shading material, the method capable of estimating a direct light rate and a scattered light rate from the porosity of the shading material, and an evaluation index estimation method of the shading material, the method capable of estimating a direct light rate and a scattered light rate from the brightness of the shading material.
G01W 1/10 - Devices for predicting weather conditions
26.
PAINT-SPRAYED MATERIAL EVALUATION METHOD, PAINT-SPRAYED MATERIAL EVALUATION INDEX ESTIMATION METHOD, AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING USAGE AMOUNT OF LIGHT-SHIELDING COATING AGENT
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Matsuda Soken
Yamanaka Ryosuke
Yoshikoshi Hisashi
Abstract
Provided are a paint-sprayed material evaluation method, a paint-sprayed material evaluation index estimation method, and a method for determining a usage amount of a light-shielding coating agent. In the paint-sprayed material evaluation method: a direct light rate measuring device 10 is used to measure, under the same weather conditions, a no-coating agent direct light rate when no light-shielding coating agent is applied, and a with-coating agent direct light rate when a light-shielding coating agent is applied; a gradient is defined as a direct index, the gradient being obtained when the measured with-coating agent direct light rate is expressed as a regression equation of a linear function with respect to the no-coating agent direct light rate; and the direct index is used as an evaluation index of a paint-sprayed material coated with a light-shielding coating agent, to estimate the direct index of a paint-sprayed material being evaluated, and to determine a coating amount per unit area and a usage amount of the light-shielding coating agent. This makes it possible to perform a comparative evaluation of the direct light rate and a scattered light rate between different paint-sprayed materials. The paint-sprayed material evaluation index estimation method makes it possible to estimate the direct light rate and the scattered light index from the coating amount per unit area for the paint-sprayed material being evaluated. The method for determining a usage amount of a light-shielding coating agent makes it possible to determine the usage amount of the light-shielding coating agent from the coating amount per unit area and the area planned to be sprayed with paint.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
KOWA COMPANY, LTD. (Japan)
Inventor
Ichiki, Ryoko
Yoshioka, Taiyo
Kameda, Tsunenori
Matsuda, Takayuki
Asanuma, Akimune
Abstract
A nest material useful in bagworm rearing is provided which can be stably supplied, is hygienic, and has high efficiency for nest building. A bagworm nest material including a bark having a specific shape and size in accordance with the stage of growth of a bagworm is also provided.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
TAKARA BIO INC. (Japan)
Inventor
Kokuho, Takehiro
Nishi, Tatsuya
Nagura, Yuichi
Akitomo, Miwa
Tanoue, Hiroshi
Abstract
According to the present invention, provided is a method for reducing a pigment component in a blood-derived sample, the method including: (1) a step for mixing a blood-derived sample and a protease; (2) a step for heat-treating the mixture obtained in step (1); and (3) a step for extracting a liquid phase, by solid-liquid separation, from the product obtained by heat-treatment in step (2)
C12Q 1/37 - Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganismsCompositions thereforProcesses of preparing such compositions involving hydrolase involving peptidase or proteinase
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Kambe Yusuke
Kameda Tsunenori
Abstract
This method for producing cell aggregates comprises: a step for preparing a cell suspension containing a gel-forming polymer; a step for gelling the gel-forming polymer in the cell suspension; a step for converting a cell-embedded gel obtained in the step for gelling the gel-forming polymer into cell-embedded gel fragments having a controlled size; and a step for culturing the cell-embedded gel fragments having a controlled size.
GUESSING METHOD, PRINTED FOOD MANUFACTURING METHOD, GUESSING MODEL GENERATION METHOD, GUESSING DEVICE, PRINTED FOOD MANUFACTURING SYSTEM, GUESSING MODEL GENERATION DEVICE, GUESSING PROGRAM, CONTROL PROGRAM, AND GUESSING MODEL GENERATION PROGRAM
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Kobayashi, Akio
Katsuragi, Tetsuo
Kawamura, Takahiro
Abstract
This guessing device (20) determines manufacturing conditions for manufacturing printed food. The guessing device (20) comprises a determination unit (23) which determines manufacturing conditions for manufacturing printed food to be proposed to a user by inputting information pertaining to the user to a guessing model generated by machine-learning by using training data in which the information pertaining to the user, information pertaining to the taste of food, and parameters pertaining to the food are associated with each other. Accordingly, a 3D food print technology, which can print food in consideration of the state or taste of each user, is achieved.
C08L 89/00 - Compositions of proteinsCompositions of derivatives thereof
A23L 5/00 - Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in generalFood or foodstuffs obtained therebyMaterials therefor
A23L 29/275 - Foods or foodstuffs containing additivesPreparation or treatment thereof containing gelling or thickening agents of animal origin, e.g. chitin
A61F 13/53 - Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the bodySupporting or fastening means thereforTampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
A61K 8/64 - ProteinsPeptidesDerivatives or degradation products thereof
PLANT HAVING ENHANCED RESISTANCE AGAINST COLORADO POTATO BEETLE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME, AND METHOD FOR EVALUATING RESISTANCE AGAINST COLORADO POTATO BEETLE IN PLANT
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KOBE UNIVERSITY (Japan)
NATIONAL AGRICUL TURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
RIKEN (Japan)
Inventor
Umemoto, Naoyuki
Mizutani, Masaharu
Akiyama, Ryota
Asano, Kenji
Hamada, Haruyasu
Nagira, Yozo
Endo, Akira
Saito, Kazuki
Abstract
The spirosolane skeleton 23-position hydroxylase gene and the spirosolane skeleton 23-position acetyltransferase gene derived from S. chacoense, S. tuberosum, and S. lycopersicum are found to be involved with the biosynthesis of leptine, which achieves resistance against Colorado potato beetle.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
KAGOME CO., LTD. (Japan)
Inventor
Kakizaki, Tomohiro
Ohara, Takayoshi
Itabashi, Etsuko
Kawasaki, Mitsuyo
Endo, Ryota
Ushida, Yusuke
Abstract
A Brassicaceae plant containing a large amount of glucoraphanin is obtained. A first parent plant and a second parent plant, which are both Brassicaceae plants classified into different genera, are crossbred, thereby obtaining an intergeneric crossbred plant. The first parent plant has 5 mg/100 g (fresh weight) or more of glucoraphanin. The second parent plant has a loss-of-function type glucoraphasatin synthase gene.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION HOKKAIDO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
Nippon Soda Co., Ltd. (Japan)
Inventor
Kushida, Atsuhiko
Sakata, Itaru
Tanino, Keiji
Kato, Kousuke
Itabashi, Takuya
Kanazawa, Jun
Ikeda, Yuto
Kitayama, Takashi
Koizumi, Satoshi
Osawa, Yoko
Inoue, Tsutomu
Abstract
An object of the present invention is to provide an industrially easily available hatching factor on Globodera pallida larvae, a control agent and a control method using the same. The Globodera pallida control agent of the present invention contains, as an active ingredient, at least one selected from a compound of formula (I) below, a stereoisomer thereof, and a salt thereof [wherein Ar represents a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group or the like; R1 each independently represents a group such as a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to 6 alkyl group and a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to 6 alkenyl group; R2 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to 6 alkyl group; the partial structure —Y—X— represents a group represented by *—N(Rb)—C(═X1)—**; X1 each independently represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom; Rb represents hydrogen atom or the like; where * indicates a binding position to the carbon atom having two R1, and ** indicates a binding position to Z; and Z represents a substituted or unsubstituted methylene group, or a substituted or unsubstituted dimethylene group.]
An object of the present invention is to provide an industrially easily available hatching factor on Globodera pallida larvae, a control agent and a control method using the same. The Globodera pallida control agent of the present invention contains, as an active ingredient, at least one selected from a compound of formula (I) below, a stereoisomer thereof, and a salt thereof [wherein Ar represents a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group or the like; R1 each independently represents a group such as a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to 6 alkyl group and a substituted or unsubstituted C2 to 6 alkenyl group; R2 represents a hydrogen atom or a substituted or unsubstituted C1 to 6 alkyl group; the partial structure —Y—X— represents a group represented by *—N(Rb)—C(═X1)—**; X1 each independently represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom; Rb represents hydrogen atom or the like; where * indicates a binding position to the carbon atom having two R1, and ** indicates a binding position to Z; and Z represents a substituted or unsubstituted methylene group, or a substituted or unsubstituted dimethylene group.]
A01N 43/18 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atom with one hetero atom six-membered rings with sulfur as the ring hetero atom
A01N 43/08 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atom with one hetero atom five-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
A01N 43/10 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atom with one hetero atom five-membered rings with sulfur as the ring hetero atom
A01N 43/36 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom five-membered rings
A01N 43/38 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom five-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings
A01N 43/40 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings
A01N 43/80 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms, as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with one nitrogen atom and either one oxygen atom or one sulfur atom in positions 1,2
C12N 1/00 - Microorganisms, e.g. protozoaCompositions thereofProcesses of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereofProcesses of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganismCulture media therefor
A01G 24/40 - Growth substratesCulture mediaApparatus or methods therefor characterised by their structure
C12N 11/02 - Enzymes or microbial cells immobilised on or in an organic carrier
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Liu Chia-Ming
Abstract
The present invention provides an insect in which the total amount of amino acids is increased and/or the amino acid composition is different compared to a wild type of the insect. In the insect according to the present invention, the amount of expression of a nutrient amino acid transporter gene that is specifically expressed in the Malpighian tubule is reduced compared to the wild type, and/or the function of an expression product of the gene is reduced compared to the wild type.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Saika Hiroaki
Sukegawa Satoru
Toki Seiichi
Yokoi Ayako
Abstract
Provided is a DNA construct that holds two long intergenic regions (LIRs) derived from a geminivirus, the DNA construct being such that a site for insertion of a target DNA is positioned between the two LIRs, and no short intergenic region (SIR) derived from a geminivirus is located between the two LIRs.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Oda, Atsushi
Sugiyama, Tomomi
Isozaki, Masahide
Higashide, Tadahisa
Abstract
In order to accurately predict, with regard to fruits and vegetables, a cultivation period from blossoming to harvesting of the fruit, this computer is configured to execute processes of acquiring or estimating a fruit temperature, which is the temperature of the surface of the fruit of the fruit or vegetable on and after the blossoming date, calculate, on the basis of the fruit temperature, a period of each of a plurality of stages obtained by dividing the period from the blossoming to the harvesting, total the calculated periods of each of the plurality of stages, and predict the cultivation period. In the calculation process, the degree of contribution of the fruit temperature with respect to the calculation result for the period of each of the plurality of stages is configured to be determined for each stage.
G06Q 10/04 - Forecasting or optimisation specially adapted for administrative or management purposes, e.g. linear programming or "cutting stock problem"
41.
GROWTH PREDICTION PROGRAM AND GROWTH PREDICTION METHOD
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Sasaki, Fumiya
Shiba, Takuya
Matsukura, Keiichiro
Abstract
Provided is a technique for determining equations and parameters used for growth prediction calculations for plants and animals that do not require breeding or cultivation. When growth data of a specific outdoor plant or animal and weather observation data (180) are input, all parameters other than coefficients of a plurality of growth model equations will first of all vary. Next, reciprocals of coefficients corresponding to combined conditions of values of all parameters other than the coefficients in the growth model equations are estimated, and an average value or a median value of the estimated values is fixed as a value unique to the target species. Subsequently, an integrated growth rate is calculated, and a combination of an appropriate growth rate speed model equation and values of parameters is selected by cross-verification. Furthermore, a search is conducted for a combination of more appropriate parameter values using a COBYLA method.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Oda, Atsushi
Sugiyama, Tomomi
Isozaki, Masahide
Higashide, Tadahisa
Abstract
According to the present invention, a computer executes a process for: acquiring, in order to accurately predict the sugar content and fruit weight of fruits and vegetables, an actual value or a predicted value of cumulative solar radiation and daytime average carbon dioxide concentration at each of a plurality of stages into which a cultivation period from flowering to fruit harvesting for fruits and vegetables is divided; calculating a first index regarding the sugar content or weight of the fruit at each of the plurality of stages on the basis of the cumulative solar radiation and daytime average carbon dioxide concentration at each of the plurality of stages; calculating a product of the first index of each of the plurality of stages and the weighting coefficient determined for each fruit and vegetable variety and stage; and predicting the sugar content or weight of the fruit on the basis of the value obtained by integrating the obtained products.
G06Q 10/04 - Forecasting or optimisation specially adapted for administrative or management purposes, e.g. linear programming or "cutting stock problem"
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Kamide, Masaharu
Shiba, Osamu
Ozawa, Keiko
Nakaya, Takeshi
Tagami, Takahiro
Abstract
A sexing device 100 is configured to include: an irradiation means for irradiating, with light of a prescribed wavelength, chicken eggs within a prescribed period after the start of incubation; an imaging means for capturing an image of each of the irradiated chicken eggs; a means for generating a sexing model using, as training data, the results of separately sexing each of the chicken eggs and spectral data obtained by imaging of said chicken eggs; and a means for sexing a new chicken egg subjected to sexing, by inputting spectral data obtained by the irradiation means and by the imaging means to the sexing model for the chicken egg subjected to sexing.
G01N 21/27 - ColourSpectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands using photo-electric detection
G01N 21/359 - Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light using near infrared light
44.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE MALE STERILE PLANT
National Agriculture and Food Research Organization (Japan)
Inventor
Kawagishi, Makiko
Sasaki, Kentaro
Nunome, Tsukasa
Abstract
The present inventors aimed to identify the gene responsible for the temperature-sensitive male sterility trait in “PL12” and to provide a method for producing conditional male sterile plants targeting the gene, and performed whole genome sequence analysis on “PL12” and the original variety thereof to compare the two. As a result, it was found that there was a deletion of about 150 kb in “PL12” chromosome 7. Then, as for this region, six types of partial deletion lines were produced by genome editing, and the presence or absence of the temperature-sensitive male sterility trait in each line was used as an index to successfully narrow the range, containing the responsible mutation, down to about 10 kb. Furthermore, as a result of creating a line with genome editing-disrupted functions of the two genes located in this region, the gene responsible for the temperature-sensitive male sterility trait was successfully identified. Further, it was confirmed that the functions of the gene could be suppressed to impart the above trait to Arabidopsis thaliana and tomato, as in the case of rice.
National Agriculture and Food Research Organization (Japan)
Inventor
Masujin, Kentaro
Takenouchi, Takato
Kokuho, Takehiro
Uenishi, Hirohide
Kitani, Hiroshi
Kameyama, Kenichiro
Abstract
According to the present invention, immortalized cells derived from porcine kidney macrophages are found to have high infection susceptibility to various African swlne fever virus strains. As a result, using the cells, it is possible to proliferate the virus and furthermore produce and detect the virus.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
KOWA COMPANY, LTD. (Japan)
Inventor
Yoshioka, Taiyo
Ichiki, Ryoko
Kameda, Tsunenori
Matsuda, Takayuki
Ito, Atsushi
Asanuma, Akimune
Abstract
A simple and efficient breeding method for the bagworm moth is provided, as well as a device for performing the method. Also developed and provided is a method of easily collecting eggs from a bagworm moth, an egg collection device for bagworm moths composed of a tubular container. A bagworm moth breeding method and egg collection method performed using the device are also described.
National Agriculture and Food Research Organization (Japan)
Inventor
Kameda, Tsunenori
Yoshioka, Taiyo
Abstract
An object of the present invention is to develop a method of producing pure and long bagworm silk threads having no contaminants, such as pieces of leaves and twigs, and a device for implementing the production method.
An object of the present invention is to develop a method of producing pure and long bagworm silk threads having no contaminants, such as pieces of leaves and twigs, and a device for implementing the production method.
Provided is a method of producing a long bagworm silk thread, the method having a spinning process of making a bagworm having its nest hang its legs on a rail and continuously spin a silk thread along the rail, wherein the rail has a width smaller than the maximum width between the left and right legs when the bagworm used spreads out its legs and wherein the rail is such that the bagworm can hang its legs on the rail, and a collection process of collecting a long silk thread from the rail after the spinning process.
National Agriculture and Food Research Organization (Japan)
Inventor
Okuda, Masaki
Uchida, Daisuke
Sukegawa, Shin
Fuchimoto, Daiichiro
Matsumoto, Mitsuhito
Abstract
A pig rearing support apparatus includes: an acquirer configured to acquire image data of an image captured by a camera unit installed facing a pen in which sows are raised in a group; a detector configured to detect mounting behavior of the sows based on the image of the image data; and a count processor configured to count the number of times the mounting behavior is detected within a preset observation period. Such a pig rearing support apparatus can inform a breeder at the right time without involving excessive cost or labor whether there is any sow that shows estrus symptoms among sows being raised in a group in a pen.
National Agriculture and Food Research Organization (Japan)
SDS BIOTECH K.K. (Japan)
Inventor
Tozawa, Yuzuru
Takei, Satomi
Oshima, Masahiro
Hirose, Sakiko
Kawata, Motoshige
Sekino, Keisuke
Yamazaki, Akihiko
Abstract
A method for producing an HSL protein with increased catalytic activity to oxidize a 4-HPPD inhibitor in a 2-oxoglutarate-dependent manner is disclosed. A method for producing a plant with increased resistance to a 4-HPPD inhibitor using the method for producing the HSL protein is also disclosed. It has been revealed that, by mutating position 140 to a basic amino acid in an HSL protein, the catalytic activity of the protein to oxidize a 4-HPPD inhibitor in a 2-oxoglutarate-dependent manner can be increased, and an activity of the protein to decompose the inhibitor can be increased.
C12N 15/82 - Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for plant cells
C07K 14/415 - Peptides having more than 20 amino acidsGastrinsSomatostatinsMelanotropinsDerivatives thereof from plants
C12Q 1/6895 - Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes for detection or identification of organisms for plants, fungi or algae
51.
METHOD FOR REDUCING METHANE EMISSIONS FROM PADDY FIELDS, DETERMINATION METHOD FOR DETERMINING DEGREE OF REGULATION OF METHANE EMISSIONS IN RICE PLANT, AND RICE PACKAGING
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Tokida, Takeshi
Uga, Yusaku
Abstract
This method for reducing methane emissions from paddy fields comprises a step for selecting a rice plant having the trait of deep rooting, and a step for growing the selected rice plant. Methane emissions during cultivation of the rice plant are thus reduced.
C12N 15/29 - Genes encoding plant proteins, e.g. thaumatin
52.
Tobamovirus-Resistant Tomato Plant, Method for Producing Tobamovirus-Resistant Tomato Plant, Method for Imparting Tobamovirus Resistance in Tomato Plant, Method for Screening for Tobamovirus-Resistant Tomato Plant, and Method for Detecting Tobamovirus Resistance in Tomato Plant
National Agriculture and Food Research Organization (Japan)
Takii & Company Limited (Japan)
Inventor
Ishikawa, Masayuki
Ishibashi, Kazuhiro
Kano, Akihito
Abstract
The present invention provides a tomato plant which is resistant to ToBRFV. A Tobamovirus resistant tomato plant of the present invention is with loss of function for a SlTOM1a gene, a SlTOM1c gene, and a SlTOM1d gene.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Uga Yusaku
Sugimoto Kazuhiko
Katsurada Yuka
Kuroda Ryo
Abstract
The problem addressed by the present invention is to provide technology for improving the deep-rootedness of a plant. The present invention provides a plant with improved deep-rootedness which has a gene encoding a mutant qSOR1 protein including an amino acid substitution that improves deep-rootedness.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Yoshida, Megumi
Habaragamuwa, Harshana
Fujioka, Kouki
Nakagawa, Hiroyuki
Abstract
A determination device (1, 1a) according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises: an acquisition unit (12) that acquires transmission light image information of one or a plurality of grains of a granular agricultural product; and a determination unit (14) that determines the degree of contamination due to prescribed contamination, according to the degree of transmission in a region of the granular agricultural product contained in the transmission light image information, such degree of contamination being on individual grains or all of the grains of the one or the plurality of grains of the granular agricultural product.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Aoki Shigehisa
Takezawa Toshiaki
Abstract
A cervical stenosis prevention device (1) comprises: a composite thread portion (2) that is formed by twisting a membrane-like dried vitrigel body and includes a thread-like core material; and a fixing part (3) that is used for indwelling the composite thread portion (2) in a cervical canal.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION TOKYO UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE AND TECHNOLOGY (Japan)
Inventor
Tanaka Mizuki
Kitamoto Hiroko
Tanaka Takumi
Miura Atsuhiro
Abstract
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a mutant of a basidiomycetous yeast such as P. antarctica, the mutant having reduced carbon catabolite repression. The present invention pertains to basidiomycetous yeasts in which glucokinase gene includes a hypomorphic mutation. The present invention also pertains to a method for reducing the carbon catabolite repression of a basidiomycetous yeast, the method including a step for suppressing the function of glucokinase of the basidiomycetous yeast.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
KOWA COMPANY, LTD. (Japan)
Inventor
Yamada Nobuto
Takasu Yoko
Kojima Katsura
Yoshioka Taiyo
Tsubota Takuya
Uchino Keiro
Sezutsu Hideki
Kameda Tsunenori
Asanuma Akimune
Murakami Takeshi
Doi Takeshi
Abstract
The purpose of the present invention is to produce a silkworm capable of producing chimeric silk yarns with silkworm silk yarns that approximate the physical properties of bagworm silk yarns, and to obtain the target chimeric silk yarns in the fiber state from the silkworm. Provided is a genome-modified silkworm into which a gene encoding a modified bagworm fibroin protein, said gene being obtained by fusing a gene fragment encoding a bagworm-derived fibroin protein and a gene fragment encoding a silkworm-derived fibroin protein, is inserted.
A01K 67/033 - Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
C07K 14/435 - Peptides having more than 20 amino acidsGastrinsSomatostatinsMelanotropinsDerivatives thereof from animalsPeptides having more than 20 amino acidsGastrinsSomatostatinsMelanotropinsDerivatives thereof from humans
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
HITACHI SOLUTIONS CREATE, LTD. (Japan)
Inventor
Kamide, Masaharu
Shiba, Osamu
Ozawa, Keiko
Nakaya, Takeshi
Tagami, Takahiro
Tajima, Kiyoshi
Kubota, Takayuki
Abstract
A sexing service-providing system 10 includes irradiation means for irradiating each of hen eggs within a predetermined period of time with light having a predetermined wavelength, imaging means for imaging each of the irradiated hen eggs, means for generating a sexing model using, as training data, a result of separately sexing hen eggs and image data obtained by the imaging of the hen eggs, means for sexing a new target hen egg by inputting the image data obtained for the target hen egg by the irradiation means and the imaging means into the sexing model, discharging means for notifying a control mechanism of an incubator of a result of the sexing and causing the incubator to continue incubation of the hen egg when determined to be a female egg by the sexing, and perform a process of discharging the hen egg when determined to be a male egg by the sexing from the incubator.
G01N 21/27 - ColourSpectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands using photo-electric detection
G01N 21/359 - Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light using near infrared light
59.
SEX IDENTIFICATION SERVICE PROVISION SYSTEM AND SEX IDENTIFICATION SERVICE PROVISION METHOD
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Kamide, Masaharu
Shiba, Osamu
Ozawa, Keiko
Nakaya, Takeshi
Tagami, Takahiro
Tajima, Kiyoshi
Kubota, Takayuki
Abstract
A sex identification service provision system 10 has a configuration comprising: an irradiation means for irradiating each of chicken eggs with light during a predetermined period of time from the start of egg incubation; an image capture means for capturing an image of each of the chicken eggs; a means for generating a sex identification model by using, as training data, the results of separately identifying the sex of chicken eggs and image data related to the chicken eggs; a means for identifying the sex of a sex identification object chicken egg by inputting image data obtained by the image capture means to the sex identification model; and a means for notifying a control mechanism for an egg incubator of the result of the sex identification and allowing the egg incubator to continue to incubate chicken eggs identified as female eggs.
G01N 21/27 - ColourSpectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands using photo-electric detection
G01N 21/359 - Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light using near infrared light
60.
AGRICULTURAL ASSISTANCE PROGRAM, AGRICULTURAL ASSISTANCE METHOD, AND AGRICULTURAL ASSISTANCE DEVICE
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Sugiyama, Tomomi
Kakei, Yusuke
Isozaki, Masahide
Abstract
In order to predict growth by using an easily-input initial value and to output information for assisting in variety selection or cultivation management, a simulation unit 44 receives input of an initial value for the number of leaves on a seedling of a crop and an initial value for the weight of the seedling, reads, from a parameter database 50, a parameter indicating the characteristics of the variety of crop, acquires information pertaining to the cultivation environment of the crop, creates a growth model for each variety on the basis of the initial value for the number of leaves of the seedling, the initial value for the weight of the seedling, the parameter, and the information pertaining to the cultivation environment, and predicts the growth of each variety on the basis of the growth model of each variety. In addition, an output unit 45 outputs, as the information for assisting in variety selection or cultivation management, the prediction results obtained by means of the abovementioned prediction.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
HITACHI SOLUTIONS CREATE, LTD. (Japan)
Inventor
Kamide, Masaharu
Shiba, Osamu
Ozawa, Keiko
Nakaya, Takeshi
Tagami, Takahiro
Abstract
A sexing apparatus includes irradiation means for irradiating each of hen eggs within a predetermined period of time from start of incubation with light having a predetermined wavelength, imaging means for imaging each of the irradiated hen eggs, means for generating a sexing model using, as training data, a result of separately sexing the hen eggs and image data obtained by the imaging of the hen eggs, and means for sexing a new target hen egg by inputting an image data obtained for the target hen egg by the irradiation means and the imaging means into the sexing model.
G01N 21/27 - ColourSpectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands using photo-electric detection
G01N 21/359 - Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light using near infrared light
62.
ANIMAL WELFARE MANAGEMENT ASSISTANCE SYSTEM AND ANIMAL WELFARE MANAGEMENT ASSISTANCE METHOD
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
HITACHI SOLUTIONS CREATE, LTD. (Japan)
Inventor
Kamide, Masaharu
Shiba, Osamu
Ozawa, Keiko
Nakaya, Takeshi
Tagami, Takahiro
Kubota, Takayuki
Abstract
An animal welfare management assistance system 10 includes communication means for communicating with terminals of a group of corporations and sole proprietors involved in production, distribution, and selling of a hen egg, means for obtaining information on operations of the corporations and sole proprietors from the respective terminals, the operations having been performed for the hen egg in compliance with a predetermined animal welfare regulation and managing the information on the operations, means for determining that management complying with the animal welfare regulation has been performed for the selling of the hen egg by verifying the information on the operations, and issuing a certificate according to a result of the determination on the hen egg, and means for returning a proportion of money collected as a result of selling the hen egg with the certificate to each of the corporations and sole proprietors that have performed the management complying with the animal welfare regulation, the proportion corresponding to a degree of contribution to the management.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Kamide, Masaharu
Shiba, Osamu
Ozawa, Keiko
Nakaya, Takeshi
Tagami, Takahiro
Abstract
A sex determination device 100, wherein the sex determination device 100 is configured to include: an irradiation means for irradiating, with a prescribed wavelength of light, chicken eggs within a prescribed period after the start of incubation; an imaging means for capturing an image of each irradiated chicken egg; a means for generating a sex determination model using, as training data, the results of separately determining sex for each of the chicken eggs and image data obtained by imaging of the chicken eggs; and a means for performing sex determination for a new chicken egg for which the sex thereof is to be determined, by inputting image data obtained by the irradiation means and the imaging means to the sex determination model for said chicken egg.
G01N 21/27 - ColourSpectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands using photo-electric detection
G01N 21/359 - Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light using near infrared light
64.
ANIMAL WELFARE MANAGEMENT ASSISTANCE SYSTEM AND ANIMAL WELFARE MANAGEMENT ASSISTANCE METHOD
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Kamide, Masaharu
Shiba, Osamu
Ozawa, Keiko
Nakaya, Takeshi
Tagami, Takahiro
Kubota, Takayuki
Abstract
In an animal welfare management assistance system 10, communication is performed with a terminal of each of a series of operators, in relation to the production to sale of chicken eggs. Information of operations carried out in accordance with animal welfare regulations at the operators is acquired from the terminals and managed. In the sale of chicken eggs, determination is made, by verifying the information of the operations, that management in accordance with the animal welfare regulations has been conducted. A certificate is issued in accordance with the result of the determination. Of the fees collected from the sale of chicken eggs to which a certificate has been granted, the proportion corresponding to a degree of contribution to management in accordance with the animal welfare regulations is returned to the operators that performed the management.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Kitamoto Hiroko
Tanaka Takumi
Miura Atsuhiro
Abstract
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a xylose-inducible promoter having improved capability of promoting transcription of a downstream gene by modifying the base sequence of a xylose-inducible promoter (xylanase promoter) derived from P. antarctica. In the present invention, it is possible to improve the expression efficiency of a downstream gene by using a xylose-inducible promoter that has an increased amount of a specific sequence in a xylanase promoter derived from P. antarctica.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Terasawa, Yohei
Hatta, Koichi
Ito, Miwako
Yamamori, Makoto
Ackley, Wataru
Abstract
A method for determining at least one of the degree of a grain protein content and the degree of the number of spikes in a wheat plant includes a step for detecting, as a molecular marker, a nucleotide sequence corresponding to a nucleotide sequence lying between position-1614 and position-2228 in the nucleotide sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1 that shows a Gpc-B2 gene. Accordingly, a trait associated with at least one of the degree of a grain protein content and the degree of the number of spikes in wheat can be determined in an early stage.
C12Q 1/6895 - Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes for detection or identification of organisms for plants, fungi or algae
A01H 6/46 - Gramineae or Poaceae, e.g. ryegrass, rice, wheat or maize
67.
DOUBLE-FLOWERED TORENIA PLANT WITH EXCELLENT ORNAMENTAL PROPERTIES, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Nishijima Takaaki
Abstract
The present invention addresses the problem of providing a double-flowered Torenia plant having excellent ornamental properties. The present invention pertains to a method for producing a double-flowered Torenia plant, the method comprising a step for crossbreeding a Torenia plant belonging to a semi-double-flowering strain and a Torenia plant belonging to a polycarpellary strain to obtain an F1 population, and selecting, from a population of a hybrid second generation or subsequent generation that is produced after a hybrid first generation population, which is the obtained F1 population, a specimen provided with fully double-flowered shape characteristics and having 15 or more developed petals. The present invention also pertains to a Torenia plant provided with fully double-flowered shape characteristics and having 15 or more developed petals, the Torenia plant belonging to the fully double-flowered strain, a subsequent population, or a mutant population of these.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
KOWA COMPANY, LTD. (Japan)
Inventor
Yoshioka, Taiyo
Kameda, Tsunenori
Asanuma, Akimune
Fukuoka, Norihiko
Abstract
A movement control method and a spinning position control method for a bagworm is provided, in which a bagworm is led to a predetermined position and allowed to spin a foothold silk thread at the predetermined position. A behavior control method in which a light is radiated to a bagworm to lead the bagworm toward a direction from which the light is radiated, and a spinning position control method in which a light is radiated to a bagworm at a spinning position on a surface of a base material to allow the bagworm to spin at the position are also provided.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Smela, Elisabeth
Abshire, Pamela Ann
Fuse, Hiroto
Miyata, Yugo
Kikawada, Takahire
Cornette, Richard
Abstract
Polypedilum vanderplankiPolypedilum vanderplanki expressing an exogenous membrane protein are able to stably transport the membrane protein without a complex culture apparatus.
C12N 5/10 - Cells modified by introduction of foreign genetic material, e.g. virus-transformed cells
G01N 31/12 - Investigating or analysing non-biological materials by the use of the chemical methods specified in the subgroupsApparatus specially adapted for such methods using combustion
G01N 33/50 - Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urineTesting involving biospecific ligand binding methodsImmunological testing
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
JAPAN INTERNATIONAL RESEARCH CENTER FOR AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES (Japan)
UNIVERSITY OF TSUKUBA (Japan)
KAKE EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION (Japan)
Inventor
Hara Takashi
Ishiguro Koji
Otsuka Shiori
Satoh Rie
Matsui Katsuhiro
Suzuki Tatsuro
Yasui Yasuo
Osawa Ryo
Kondo Yasuto
Okamoto Kaoru
Teshima Reiko
Maruyama Kyonoshin
Abstract
The present invention addresses the problem of providing a Fagopyrum plant having reduced allergen reactivity. In the Fagopyrum plant, the Fag e 2 gene is mutated, and the Fag e 2 protein is deleted. If there is a stop codon mutation in the translation region, it is preferable to have a stop codon mutation so as not to generate a mutant protein having a reduced molecular weight.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Tajima, Yusuke
Yokota, Hideo
Kiku, Yoshio
Hayashi, Tomohito
Mikami, Osamu
Nagasawa, Yuya
Abstract
A method, in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, for testing for mastitis in a domestic animal includes the step of measuring, by nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), a spin-spin relaxation time of milk collected from a quarter of the domestic animal.
G01N 24/08 - Investigating or analysing materials by the use of nuclear magnetic resonance, electron paramagnetic resonance or other spin effects by using nuclear magnetic resonance
C12N 1/38 - Chemical stimulation of growth or activity by addition of chemical compounds which are not essential growth factorsStimulation of growth by removal of a chemical compound
73.
PARAMETER CALCULATING METHOD, AGRICULTURAL ASSISTANCE INFORMATION OUTPUT METHOD, PARAMETER CALCULATION PROGRAM, AND AGRICULTURAL ASSISTANCE INFORMATION OUTPUT PROGRAM
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Sugiyama, Tomomi
Kakei, Yusuke
Isozaki, Masahide
Abstract
In order to easily obtain variety-specific parameters in a model which estimates growth and harvest yield, a parameter calculation unit according to the present invention acquires, via an environmental data acquisition unit, environmental data from when a crop was cultivated (S100), and acquires, via a cultivation information acquisition unit, cultivation information obtained as a result of cultivating the crop (S102). Furthermore, the parameter calculation unit uses at least some of the environmental data and at least some of the cultivation information to calculate, by using methods determined for respective parameters, the parameters (coefficients and threshold values) to be used in the model which estimates growth and harvest yield for each variety of crop (S104).
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Yoshida Hitoshi
Ogawa Taiichi
Kuroha Takeshi
Abe Fumitaka
Kaboshi Mitsuko
Abstract
Provided is a method for producing wheat or the like having a short anther trait, the method comprising a step for artificially inhibiting the function of at least one gene of wheat or the like, the gene being selected from the group consisting of: (a) a gene encoding a protein comprising the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 10, 12, 14, or 16; (b) a gene encoding a protein comprising the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 10, 12, 14, or 16, with one or more amino acids substituted, deleted, added, and/or inserted; (c) a gene encoding an amino acid sequence that is at least 80% homologous to the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 10, 12, 14, or 16; and (d) a gene including DNA which hybridizes, under a stringent condition, with DNA comprising a nucleotide sequence encoding the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 10, 12, 14, or 16.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
KOWA COMPANY, LTD. (Japan)
Inventor
Yoshioka, Taiyo
Kameda, Tsunenori
Kitamura, Takahiro
Asanuma, Akimune
Abstract
An object of the present invention is to develop: a method of efficiently producing a long bagworm silk thread containing no contaminant while preventing a change in the spinning direction and the runaway of the bagworm from a rail, and alleviating a burden on the bagworm; and an apparatus for implementing the thread-producing method. Provided is an apparatus for producing a bagworm silk thread, having a movable rail having a width smaller than the maximum width between the right and left legs of a bagworm and configured to move in the longitudinal direction and to be able to hold with the legs of the bagworm; and a fixator configured to fix a bagworm, wherein the fixator is placed at a position such that the fixed bagworm can hold the movable rail.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION TOKYO UNIVERSITY OF AGRICULTURE AND TECHNOLOGY (Japan)
Inventor
Kitamoto Hiroko
Miura Atsuhiro
Tanaka Takumi
Sakai Hiroaki
Tanaka Mizuki
Abstract
266-type DNA binding domain having a 75% or higher sequence identity to an amino acid sequence for a region lying between position-23 to position-54 in SEQ ID NO:1, has a 70% or higher sequence identity to an amino acid sequence for the remaining region in SEQ ID NO:1, and has a xylanase promoter activation activity; a nucleic acid molecule encoding the transcription factor; a vector carrying the nucleic acid molecule; yeast containing the nucleic acid molecule or the vector; a method for producing a desired protein using the transcription factor, the nucleic acid molecule or the vector; or a method for enhancing the activity of a xylanase promoter in yeast.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (USA)
KOWA COMPANY, LTD. (USA)
Inventor
Yoshioka, Taiyo
Kameda, Tsunenori
Kitamura, Takahiro
Asanuma, Akimune
Abstract
An object of the present invention is to develop: a method of efficiently producing a long bagworm silk thread without slack of reeling during collection while preventing a change in the spinning direction and the runaway of the bagworm from a rail, and alleviating a burden on the bagworm; and an apparatus for implementing the thread-producing method. Provided is an apparatus for producing a bagworm silk thread, including: a movable loop-shaped rail configured to move in the longitudinal direction and to be held by the legs of a bagworm; a fixator configured to fix the bagworm; and an adhesion controller configured to store an adhesion control solution for washing away or removing a gummy component from the bagworm silk thread spun on the movable loop-shaped rail, wherein the apparatus makes it possible to cumulate the bagworm silk thread spun on the movable loop-shaped rail.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Kushiro Masayo
Furukawa Tomohiro
Fujii Yoshiharu
Hareyama Yohei
Abstract
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a composition for inhibiting aflatoxin production or an antimicrobial composition against an aflatoxin-producing fungus, each containing a plant-derived component. The composition for inhibiting aflatoxin production by an aflatoxin-producing fungus of the present invention contains at least one selected from the group consisting of Gordonia axillaris extract, garden huckleberry extract, Wallum Banksia extract and Welwitschia mirabilis extract. The antimicrobial composition against an aflatoxin-producing fungus of the present invention contains at least one selected from the group consisting of Gordonia axillaris extract, garden huckleberry extract and Wallum Banksia extract.
A01N 25/02 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of applicationSubstances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing liquids as carriers, diluents or solvents
79.
METHOD FOR CONTROLLING BEHAVIOR OF INSECT VIA TASTE PERCEPTION
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Uehara, Takuya
Abstract
The purpose of the present invention is to establish a solution to the problem of an omnivorous insect used as a biological pesticide causing damage to a crop itself, by providing an omnivorous insect in which herbivorous behavior is suppressed, said omnivorous insect characterized by the deletion or inhibited expression of a taste perception gene related to herbivorous behavior.
A61P 43/00 - Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups
C07K 14/315 - Peptides having more than 20 amino acidsGastrinsSomatostatinsMelanotropinsDerivatives thereof from bacteria from Streptococcus (G), e.g. Enterococci
C07K 16/12 - Immunoglobulins, e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from bacteria
81.
NURSERY POT BODY WITH TEMPORAL STABILITY AND DECOMPOSITION ACCELERATING METHOD THEREFOR
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
GOYO PAPER WORKING CO., LTD. (Japan)
Inventor
Nakagawa, Takuya
Ota, Yasuomi
Kawamura, Naohiro
Sasaki, Tokuya
Kitamoto, Hiroko
Nakamoto, Michinori
Abstract
[Problem to be Solved] Provided is a nursery pot body having stability over time, exhibiting suppressed decomposition during seedling raising, maintaining sufficient strength at the time of planting, and being rapidly degraded after planting in a field through enzyme treatment immediately before and/or immediately after planting.
[Problem to be Solved] Provided is a nursery pot body having stability over time, exhibiting suppressed decomposition during seedling raising, maintaining sufficient strength at the time of planting, and being rapidly degraded after planting in a field through enzyme treatment immediately before and/or immediately after planting.
[Solution] Base paper for a nursery pot body is characterized in that a biodegradable resin layer is provided on at least one surface of a paper substrate, wherein the biodegradable resin layer contains at least 15 mass % of a polylactic acid relative to 100 mass % of a biodegradable resin composition, and a nursery pot body is produced by molding the base paper.
B32B 27/10 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer next to another layer of a specific substance of paper or cardboard
B32B 27/08 - Layered products essentially comprising synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer next to another layer of a specific substance of synthetic resin of a different kind
82.
GENE INVOLVED IN REGULATION OF TOTAL DRY MATTER PRODUCTION IN SOLANACEOUS PLANT AND USE THEREOF
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Ohyama, Akio
Matsuo, Satoshi
Hayashi, Takeshi
Miyatake, Koji
Iwakami, Masaki
Suwabe, Keita
Kagaya, Yasuaki
Abstract
A method for determining the degree of the total dry matter production in a solanaceous plant, said method comprising, for the following proteins (1) to (3) in the solanaceous plant: (1) a protein consisting of the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1; (2) a protein consisting of an amino acid sequence having 80% or more sequence identity to the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1 and having the function of regulating the total dry matter production in the solanaceous plant; and (3) a protein consisting of an amino acid sequence in which not more than 65 amino acids are substituted, deleted, added or inserted into the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1 and having the function of regulating the total dry matter production in the solanaceous plant, a step for examining the presence or absence of a mutation that affects the regulating function as described above. Thus, provided is a technique for determining the degree of the total dry matter production in a solanaceous plant.
C12N 15/82 - Vectors or expression systems specially adapted for eukaryotic hosts for plant cells
C12Q 1/6895 - Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes for detection or identification of organisms for plants, fungi or algae
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Takezawa Toshiaki
Abstract
A container for observation of cells, the container comprising a bottom wall and a lateral wall, wherein an observation surface is formed in the bottom wall, and the observation surface has, displayed therein, a reference line and an indication part indicating a specific region near the reference line.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Takezawa Toshiaki
Abstract
Provided is a cell transport apparatus (100) provided with a first container (110) having a first accommodation space (111) in which cultured cells (C) are accommodated and a second container (120) having a second accommodation space (121), the cell transport apparatus (100) being characterized in that the second container (120) is configured in such a manner that at least one sterilization filter (122) is provided at at least a part of the bottom surface of the second container (120) and the second container (120) can be attached to the upper part of the first container (110), and the first accommodation space (111) is surrounded by the first container (110) and the second container (120) and is communicated with the second accommodation space (121) through the at least one sterilization filter (122) in the state where the second container (120) is attached to the upper part of the first container (110).
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Shinkai, Takumi
Abstract
In order to enable an enhanced propionic acid production and a reduced methane production in the rumen of ruminants, a bacterium of genus Prevotella is provided that characteristically has the following property: the proportion of malic acid and lactic acid in the organic acids in a fermentation product is at least 20%.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Muranaka, Toshiya
Seki, Hikaru
Chung, Soo Yeon
Ishimoto, Masao
Hiraga, Susumu
Satou, Yukiko
Abstract
Glucuronosyltransferase 1 gene which catalyzes glucuronic acid transfer to the hydroxyl group at the 3-position in an oleanane-type triterpenoid is identified. Glucuronosyltransferase 1 gene having a desired activity, derived from a Fabaceae plant (soybean, Glycyrrhiza, and Lotus japonicus), and containing nucleotide sequences represented by SEQ ID Nos: 2, 4, and 6, respectively, is provided.
C12P 19/56 - Preparation of O-glycosides, e.g. glucosides having an oxygen atom of the saccharide radical directly bound to a condensed ring system having three or more carbocyclic rings, e.g. daunomycin, adriamycin
National Agriculture and Food Research Organization (Japan)
Inventor
Mitsuhara, Ichiro
Yanagawa, Yuki
Toki, Seiichi
Iwakami, Masaki
Hirose, Sakiko
Katoh, Etsuko
Okino, Akitoshi
Suenaga, Yuma
Moriya, Shohei
Iijima, Yusuke
Abstract
A method for introducing a genome editing enzyme into a plant cell includes: treating the cell with plasma; and then bringing the cell into contact with the genome editing enzyme in the presence of a di- or higher-valent metal cation.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Shinkai, Takumi
Abstract
In order to enable an enhanced propionic acid production and a reduced methane production in the rumen of ruminants, a bacterium of genus Prevotella is provided that characteristically has the following property: the proportion of malic acid and lactic acid in the organic acids in a fermentation product is at least 20%.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
KOWA COMPANY, LTD. (Japan)
Inventor
Ichiki Ryoko
Yoshioka Taiyo
Kameda Tsunenori
Matsuda Takayuki
Asanuma Akimune
Abstract
A nest material, which can be stably supplied, is hygienic, and has a high nest-building efficiency, has been developed and is provided in the breeding of bag worms. Provided is a bag worm nest material including pieces of bark having specific shapes and sizes according to the growth stage of bag worms.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Morikawa Claudio Kendi
Abstract
Provided is a low-cost and full-circulation type hydroponic cultivation technique that enables disease control and suppression of growth disturbance caused by allelopathic substances without requiring pH adjustment. This hydroponic cultivation method is characterized by comprising adding an extract of a polyphenol-containing plant body or a mushroom extract to a cultivation liquid. The extract of a polyphenol-containing plant body or the mushroom extract is contained in the cultivation liquid in the form of a complex with a trace element. The complex does not precipitate, even when the pH of the cultivation liquid changes, and not only promotes the absorption of the trace element but also exhibits a remarkable antimicrobial effect and controls diseases. In particular, a polyphenol-iron complex has an effect of decomposing organic substances and thus decomposes and removes allelopathic substances.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Miyashita Hiroyuki
Moto Koichiro
Isogai Hidetoshi
Yoshida Tatsuhiro
Arakawa Tomoko
Takeuchi Kazutoshi
Nakakubo Ryoh
Ishida Mitsuyoshi
Kojima Yoichiro
Abstract
A fermentation/drying control method in a fermentation/drying device having fermentation/drying equipment that includes a sealed fermenter for performing a fermentation/drying treatment or composting treatment on a fermentation starting material and an equipment control unit that controls the fermentation/drying treatment or composting treatment in the fermentation/drying equipment, the fermentation/drying control method involving adjusting the flow rate of an air supply to the fermenter on the basis of the change in the temperature of exhaust gas from the fermenter and the change in the amount of fermentation heat calculated from the heat balance of the fermenter.
C10L 5/40 - Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
C12M 1/00 - Apparatus for enzymology or microbiology
C12N 1/00 - Microorganisms, e.g. protozoaCompositions thereofProcesses of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereofProcesses of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganismCulture media therefor
C02F 11/16 - Treatment of sludgeDevices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening using drying or composting beds
C05F 17/00 - Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
B09B 3/00 - Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
92.
BRASSICA INTERGENERIC CROSSBRED PLANT CONTAINING LARGE AMOUNT OF GLUCORAPHANIN, AND CREATION METHOD THEREFOR
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
KAGOME CO., LTD. (Japan)
Inventor
Kakizaki Tomohiro
Ohara Takayoshi
Itabashi Etsuko
Kawasaki Mitsuyo
Endo Ryota
Ushida Yusuke
Abstract
The present invention achieves a Brassica plant having a high content of glucoraphanin. The present invention also achieves an intergeneric crossbred plant in which have been crossed a first parent plant and a second parent plant, which are Brassica plants classified into different genera. The first parent plant includes 5 mg/100 g (fresh weight) or more of glucoraphanin. The second parent plant includes a loss-of-function type glucoraphasatin synthetase gene.
A23L 19/00 - Products from fruits or vegetablesPreparation or treatment thereof
C12Q 1/6895 - Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes for detection or identification of organisms for plants, fungi or algae
National Agriculture and Food Research Organization (Japan)
Inventor
Takezawa, Toshiaki
Abstract
This method for preparing a thread has a step for obtaining a thread-shaped vitrigel by wetting a first sheet-shaped hydrogel dried body or a sheet-shaped vitrigel dried body in a first aqueous solution and twisting the same into a thread shape.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Ohyama, Akio
Hayashi, Takeshi
Matsuo, Satoshi
Miyatake, Koji
Abstract
Provided is a technology for determining the degree of adjustment of assimilate partitioning to the edible part of a solanaceous plant. Provided is a method that includes a step for testing, with regard to the solanaceous plant, the presence or absence of a mutation that causes amino acid (a) or (b) to be substituted or deleted. Amino acid (a) corresponds to the amino acid at position 870 of the protein comprising the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 1. Amino acid (b) corresponds to the amino acid at position 402 of the protein comprising the amino acid sequence represented by SEQ ID NO: 2.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Okuda, Masaki
Uchida, Daisuke
Sukegawa, Shin
Fuchimoto, Daiichiro
Matsumoto, Mitsuhito
Abstract
This swine rearing assistance apparatus is provided with: an acquisition unit that acquires image data of an image captured by a camera unit disposed so as to be directed towards a pen in which female swine are being raised in a group; a detection unit that detects a mounting behavior of the female swine on the basis of the image of the image data; and a count unit that counts the number of times the mounting behavior has been detected during a preset observation time. With such a swine rearing assistance apparatus, it is possible to notify, in a timely fashion without requiring excessive cost or labor, rearing staff of whether or not any of the female swine being reared in the pen are showing signs of heat.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Morikawa Claudio Kendi
Abstract
Provided are a radical-generating composition, a sterilizing composition, or an organic substance-decomposing composition, which can achieve an excellent Fenton reaction and can further suppress effects on the human body or the environment. The radical-generating composition, the sterilizing composition, or the organic substance-decomposing composition comprises: a squeezed liquid of edible mushroom and/or an extract of edible mushroom; and an iron-supplying raw material. The edible mushroom preferably comprises at least one selected from among the genus Lentinula in the family Marasmiaceae, the genus Hypsizygus marmoreus in the family Lyophyllaceae, the genus Pleurotus in the family Pleurotaceae, the genus Agaricus in the family Agaricaceae, and the genus Grifola in the family Meripilus giganteus of the order Polyporales.
A01N 65/00 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
A61L 9/013 - Deodorant compositions containing animal or plant extracts, or vegetable material
A62D 3/38 - Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless, or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents by oxidationProcesses for making harmful chemical substances harmless, or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by reacting with chemical agents by combustion
C02F 1/72 - Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Hirata, Akira
Nishikawa, Jun
Kawaide, Tetsuo
Abstract
This cow evaluation device 100 comprises an image acquisition unit 30 that acquires a two-dimensional captured image 50 obtained by capturing an image of a standing cow substantially from behind or substantially from the front, an extraction unit 32 that extracts an outline 60 of the cow from the captured image 50 acquired by the image acquisition unit 30, a calculation unit 34 that calculates an index value indicating the degree of inclination of at least one protruding portion 61a among two protruding portions 61a, 61b present on the left and right sides of the upper part of the outline 60 extracted by the extraction unit 32, and an evaluation unit 36 that evaluates the flesh of the cow from the index value calculated by the calculation unit 34.
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION HOKKAIDO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
NIPPON SODA CO., LTD. (Japan)
Inventor
Kushida, Atsuhiko
Sakata, Itaru
Tanino, Keiji
Kato, Kousuke
Itabashi, Takuya
Kanazawa, Jun
Ikeda, Yuto
Kitayama, Takashi
Koizumi, Satoshi
Osawa, Yoko
Inoue, Tsutomu
Abstract
The present invention addresses the problem of providing an industrially readily-available hatching accelerator for Globodera pallida eggs, and a control agent and control method using the same. The Globodera pallida control agent of the present invention contains at least one active ingredient selected from a compound represented by formula (I) below, a stereoisomer thereof, and salts thereof. (In the formula, Ar represents a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, or the like; R1each independently represent a substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted C2-6 alkenyl group, or the like; R2represents a hydrogen atom, or a substituted or unsubstituted C1-6 alkyl group; the partial structure -Y-X- represents a group represented by *-N(Rb)-C(=X1)-**, or the like; X1 each independently represent an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom; Rb represents a hydrogen atom, or the like; * represents a binding site with a carbon atom having two R1; ** represents a binding site with Z; and Z represents a substituted or unsubstituted methylene group, or a substituted or unsubstituted dimethylene group.)
A01N 43/40 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings
A01M 1/00 - Stationary means for catching or killing insects
A01N 43/08 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atom with one hetero atom five-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
A01N 43/10 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atom with one hetero atom five-membered rings with sulfur as the ring hetero atom
A01N 43/18 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atom with one hetero atom six-membered rings with sulfur as the ring hetero atom
A01N 43/38 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom five-membered rings condensed with carbocyclic rings
A01N 43/80 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms, as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with one nitrogen atom and either one oxygen atom or one sulfur atom in positions 1,2
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Mitsudo Yuichi
Moriyuki Shogo
Abstract
An environmental information acquisition device (200) according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a communication cable (110) disposed along the main stem (MS) of a plant; one or more sensors (120, 130, 140) for acquiring at least one of information of a leaf surface environment of the plant, information of the near environment of the plant, and information relating to fruit of the plant; environment adjustment instruments (172, 174, 176, 178, 180) that are detachably connected to the communication cable (110) and adjust the surrounding environment of the plant, and a control device (150A) that collects the information acquired from the one or more sensors (120, 130, 140), the communication cable (110) comprising a plurality of connection ports (112), and the one or more sensors (120, 130, 140), the environment adjustment instruments (172, 174, 176, 178, 180), and the control device (150A) being removably attached to the connection ports (112).
G01W 1/02 - Instruments for indicating weather conditions by measuring two or more variables, e.g. humidity, pressure, temperature, cloud cover or wind speed
G16Y 20/10 - Information sensed or collected by the things relating to the environment, e.g. temperatureInformation sensed or collected by the things relating to location
100.
POLYPHENOL-IRON COMPLEX CAPSULE, HYDROGEN PEROXIDE CAPSULE, FENTON REACTION KIT, AND METHOD FOR BREEDING FISH AND SHELLFISH OR TREATING DISEASES OF FISH AND SHELLFISH
NATIONAL AGRICULTURE AND FOOD RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Morikawa Claudio Kendi
Abstract
Provided is a polyphenol-iron complex by which stable reaction efficiency can be obtained even when an existing polyphenol-iron complex is improved and used in an environment having a certain degree of width. Also provided is a technique in which the time and/or period for causing a Fenton reaction or a photocatalytic reaction can be freely controlled using a polyphenol-iron complex. Further, provided is a method for breeding fish and shellfish or treating diseases of fish and shellfish using a polyphenol-iron complex without damaging fish and shellfish. Provided are: a polyphenol-iron complex capsule obtained by sealing a polyphenol-iron complex in alginic acid gel; a hydrogen peroxide capsule obtained by sealing hydrogen peroxide in alginic acid gel; and a method for breeding fish and shellfish or treating diseases of fish and shellfish using the same.
B01J 31/26 - Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing in addition, inorganic metal compounds not provided for in groups
A01K 63/04 - Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
A01N 25/26 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of applicationSubstances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests in coated particulate form
A01N 59/00 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds