A heart rate variability measurement system including: a perspiration detection unit; and a signal arithmetic processing unit. The perspiration detection unit includes: a microdroplet detection unit in which a first thin wire and a second thin wire are disposed in juxtaposition with each other on an insulating substrate; and a perspiration signal output unit that measures a change in an electrical characteristic between the first thin wire and the second thin wire and outputs the change as a perspiration signal. The signal arithmetic processing unit includes: a calculation unit; an information storage unit; and a heart rate variation value output unit, while setting time t, a time lag Δt, a value CH(t) of the perspiration signal at the time t, a heart rate factor Y(t+Δt) indicating heart rate variability at time t+Δt, coefficients a and b, and a predetermined constant as α, the calculation unit calculates Y(t+Δt)=a·X(t)+b and X(t)=CH (t)−CH(t−α).
The present invention relates to a light-emitting device having at least one or more light emission colors having a specific correlated color temperature, which includes a light-emitting element including a first luminescent material and a second luminescent material, in which the second luminescent material contains at least one or more phosphors and one or more other phosphors each having an emission peak in a different wavelength region; in at least one of the light emission colors having the specific correlated color temperature, when an emission intensity at a wavelength λ1 where an emission intensity of an emission spectrum is maximum at 600 nm or more and 700 nm or less is A, and an emission intensity at 700 nm is C, C/A is 0.25 or less; and the one or more other phosphors include at least a phosphor containing a crystal phase having a specified composition.
One embodiment of the present invention provides an acetic acid gas concentration measuring device 101 comprising a capsule 22 which is provided, on at least a portion of a surface thereof that is in contact with the external environment, with a filter 21 that transmits acetic acid gas and repels water, and a droplet sensor unit 10 and a sensor signal processing unit 14 which are disposed within the capsule 22, wherein: the droplet sensor unit 10 comprises an insulating substrate 11 of which at least a surface 11A is composed of silica, first thin wire electrodes 12 which are disposed on the surface 11A and which include at least one of a first metal and carbon, and second thin wire electrodes 13 which include a second metal and which are arranged side-by-side alternately with the first thin wire electrodes 12 on the surface 11A; and the sensor signal processing unit 14 is configured to determine that acetic acid gas has been detected if a current flowing between the first thin wire electrodes 12 and the second thin wire electrodes 13 is equal to or greater than a predetermined current value, and to output a concentration calculated in accordance with the level of a response signal corresponding to the current, on the basis of an acetic acid gas concentration calibration characteristic obtained in advance.
G01N 27/26 - Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variablesInvestigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
The present invention relates to a light-emitting device including a first luminescent material and a second luminescent material which emits visible light by irradiation with light from the first luminescent material, in which the second luminescent material contains at least a red phosphor which satisfies the following (A) and (B): (A) An emission spectrum has at least one emission peak having a full width at half maximum (FWHM) of 20 nm or more and 65 nm or less, and (B) Chromaticity coordinates of a light emission color are present between two straight lines represented by the following equation (a) and equation (b) based on coordinates represented by (x, y) in a CIE 1931 chromaticity coordinate system: (a) y=0.992−x, (b) y=1.000−x, and 0.290≤y≤0.350, an illumination device, an image display device, and an indicator lamp for a vehicle.
Provided are a thermoelectric device that facilitates positioning and joining processes, and a thermoelectric laminate for the same. In a representative embodiment of the present invention, a thermoelectric laminate comprises: a thermoelectric material layer that has a first surface and a second surface facing each other; and an isolation layer that is laminated on the first surface of the thermoelectric material layer. The thermoelectric material layer has a magnetization component perpendicular to the first surface and the second surface. The isolation layer has, if another thermoelectric laminate is laminated on the surface of the isolation layer facing the surface laminated on the thermoelectric material layer, an insulating region that is electrically insulated, and an electrode region that is electrically conductive. Further, in a representative embodiment of the present invention, a thermoelectric device has such thermoelectric laminates being laminated, wherein a plurality of first thermoelectric laminates, in which thermoelectric material layers have positive transverse thermoelectric power, and a plurality of second thermoelectric laminates, in which thermoelectric material layers have negative transverse thermoelectric power, are in close contact with each other in an alternating pattern due to the magnetic force of the magnetization components of the laminates, with respective isolation layers interposed therebetween, and are electrically connected to each other through the electrode regions of the isolation layers.
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION, KYOTO UNIVERSITY (Japan)
NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR MATERIALS SCIENCE (Japan)
THE RITSUMEIKAN TRUST (Japan)
Inventor
Kaneko Kentaro
Takane Hitoshi
Tanaka Katsuhisa
Oshima Takayoshi
Ibi Toyosuke
Abstract
[Problem] To provide a crystal having excellent electrical characteristics and excellent crystallinity useful for a semiconductor device or the like, and to provide a semiconductor device having excellent electrical characteristics. [Solution] A crystal having an oxide semiconductor having a rutile structure as a main component, wherein the oxide semiconductor contains germanium, the mobility is 10 cm2/Vs or more, and the carrier density is 1×1018/cm3 or more, is applied to, for example, a semiconductor device such as a power device.
H01L 21/365 - Deposition of semiconductor materials on a substrate, e.g. epitaxial growth using reduction or decomposition of a gaseous compound yielding a solid condensate, i.e. chemical deposition
H01L 21/368 - Deposition of semiconductor materials on a substrate, e.g. epitaxial growth using liquid deposition
H10D 12/00 - Bipolar devices controlled by the field effect, e.g. insulated-gate bipolar transistors [IGBT]
H10D 30/47 - FETs having zero-dimensional [0D], one-dimensional [1D] or two-dimensional [2D] charge carrier gas channels having 2D charge carrier gas channels, e.g. nanoribbon FETs or high electron mobility transistors [HEMT]
C09K 5/14 - Solid materials, e.g. powdery or granular
F25B 9/00 - Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
F25B 9/14 - Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the cycle used, e.g. Stirling cycle
8.
VERTICAL DIODE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING VERTICAL DIODE
Provided is a vertical diode in which a first electrode, an organic semiconductor layer, and a second electrode are laminated adjacently in the stated order, wherein low-molecular hydrophobic ions are attached to the surface of the first electrode adjacent to the organic semiconductor layer.
NATIONAL INSTITUTES FOR QUANTUM SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (Japan)
NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR MATERIALS SCIENCE (Japan)
Inventor
Onoda, Shinobu
Baba, Tomoya
Kimura, Kosuke
Iizawa, Masatomi
Kada, Wataru
Miyakawa, Masashi
Abstract
In order to realize a production method, for forming a group IV-vacancy center, in which efficiency of the formation of the group IV-vacancy center is improved, a generation method for the group IV-vacancy (V) center according to the present invention includes: a preparation step (S11) for preparing a diamond that includes a group IV element and a vacancy; and a rapid thermal annealing step (S12) for forming the group IV-vacancy center in the diamond by performing rapid thermal annealing of the diamond at a target temperature of 800°C or higher.
G01K 11/12 - Measuring temperature based on physical or chemical changes not covered by group , , , or using changes in colour, translucency or reflectance
G01K 11/18 - Measuring temperature based on physical or chemical changes not covered by group , , , or using changes in colour, translucency or reflectance of materials which change translucency
The present invention efficiently concentrates heat flow on a thermoelectric material, thereby realizing a highly efficient thermoelectric conversion element. A thermoelectric device according to the present invention comprises: a thermoelectric material bulk (bulk thermoelectric permanent magnet) having remanent magnetization; a contact surface for contacting an object; a heat dissipation surface on the opposite side of the contact surface with the bulk thermoelectric permanent magnet therebetween; and electrode surfaces sandwiching the bulk thermoelectric permanent magnet in a direction different from the contact surface and the heat dissipation surface. The present invention is characterized in that the heat dissipation surface has a heat dissipation structure integrated with the bulk thermoelectric permanent magnet. The "bulk thermoelectric permanent magnet" is a composite material containing a magnetic substance and is a group of materials that exhibit high thermoelectric performance by developing various horizontal and/or vertical thermoelectric conversion phenomena. The remanent magnetization of the bulk thermoelectric permanent magnet superimposes a magneto-thermoelectric effect onto the thermoelectric material.
Provided is a transverse thermoelectric conversion element having a thermoelectric power generation performance comparable to or higher than that of the Seebeck effect. The transverse thermoelectric conversion element comprises: a first electrode and a second electrode that are disposed opposing each other; and a laminate that is sandwiched between the first and second electrodes and that is electrically connected to both the first and second electrodes. The laminate has a structure in which layers of a first thermoelectric material and layers of a second thermoelectric material are alternately laminated. The first thermoelectric material and the second thermoelectric material have different values of at least one of Seebeck coefficient, electrical conductivity, or thermal conductivity. At least one of the first and second thermoelectric materials exhibits a longitudinal magneto-thermoelectric effect or a transverse magneto-thermoelectric effect. Laminated surfaces of the first layers and the second layers are inclined with respect to a direction in which the first electrode and the second electrode oppose each other. A potential difference is generated between the first and second electrodes due to a temperature difference in a direction perpendicular to the opposing direction in the transverse thermoelectric conversion element and a magnetic field applied in a direction in which the magneto-thermoelectric effect is generated.
The present invention provides a horizontal thermoelectric conversion element having a thermoelectric temperature modulation performance that can be on par with that obtained through the conventional Peltier effect, in comparison. The present invention is provided with: a first electrode and a second electrode which are disposed so as to face each other; and a laminate which is held between the first and the second electrodes and which is electrically connected to both the first and second electrodes. The laminate has a structure in which layers of a first thermoelectric material and layers of a second thermoelectric material are alternately laminated, and the value of at least one of Peltier coefficient, electrical conductivity, or thermal conductivity is different between the first thermoelectric material and the second thermoelectric material. At least one of the first and second thermoelectric materials exhibits a vertical magnetic thermoelectric effect or a horizontal magnetic thermoelectric effect. The laminate surfaces of the first layers and the second layers are inclined with respect to the direction in which the first electrode and the second electrode face each other. By having a current supplied between the first and second electrodes and having a magnetic field applied in a direction in which the magnetic thermoelectric effect is to be generated, a temperature difference is generated in a direction perpendicular to the current.
This hot-deformed R—Fe—B magnet for a variable-magnetic-force motor is an R2—Fe14—B (R is at least one rare earth element selected from among Nd, La, Ce, and Y)-based hot-deformed magnet, including, in atom %, 12.2% or more and 14.5% or less of R2(Nd1-x-y-zLaxCeyYz), where (0.0≤x≤0.2, 0.0≤y+z≤0.3), 5% or more and 6.5% or less of B, 0.0% or more and 5.0 or less of Co, and 0.0% or more and 1.0 or less of Ga, with the balance being made up of Fe and inevitable impurities.
H01F 1/057 - Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals and magnetic transition metals, e.g. SmCo5 and IIIa elements, e.g. Nd2Fe14B
In this composition estimation method, first data that includes a change in mass of a sample and second data that includes the mass spectrum of the gas constituents of a sample are acquired. The second data is broken down into the product of a base spectrum matrix and an intensity distribution matrix by non-negative matrix factorization; a second intensity distribution matrix is obtained by correcting the effects of differences in ionization efficiency for each gas constituent reflected in the intensity distribution matrix on the basis of the first data to produce a mass reference; the second intensity distribution matrix is subjected to non-negative matrix factorization and broken down into the product of a matrix that includes mass proportions in each sample of a virtual sample and a matrix that includes characteristic vectors of the virtual sample; a (k − 1)-dimensional simplex is established that encompasses all of the characteristic vectors and has characteristic vectors as end members; and the content ratio of each constituent element in the sample is estimated on the basis of the distance ratios between K end members and the characteristic vectors of the sample. According to this method, the problem of the accuracy and/or the reproducibility inherent in conventional methods can be improved.
G01N 27/62 - Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating the ionisation of gases, e.g. aerosolsInvestigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electric discharges, e.g. emission of cathode
Provided is a sterilization system for sterilizing a biofilm formed on an object of interest, the sterilization system comprising: a sterilization composition containing an organic compound having a standard oxidation-reduction potential (pH 7) of -0.7 V to -0.2 V and water; a sterilization composition supply unit for retaining the sterilization composition; a nozzle for supplying the sterilization composition retained by the sterilization composition supply unit to the biofilm; an electrode provided on the nozzle so as to come into contact with the sterilization composition; and a control unit that is connected to the electrode, and applies, to the electrode, a potential of higher than a lower limit value of a potential window and less than or equal to -0.4 V with respect to a silver/silver chloride electrode.
The present invention relates to a GaN crystal including a Ni-doped GaN layer, wherein the Ni-doped GaN layer has a Ni concentration of 1.0×1016atoms/cm3or more and 1.0×1020atoms/cm3or less, and the Ni-doped GaN layer satisfies at least one of (1) a total donor impurity concentration of less than 2.0×1017atoms/cm3, or (2) a full width at half maximum of the (004) rocking curve by X-ray diffraction of 50 arcsec or less.
C30B 25/20 - Epitaxial-layer growth characterised by the substrate the substrate being of the same materials as the epitaxial layer
H01L 21/205 - Deposition of semiconductor materials on a substrate, e.g. epitaxial growth using reduction or decomposition of a gaseous compound yielding a solid condensate, i.e. chemical deposition
18.
N-TYPE DIAMOND MOSFET AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME
Provided is an n-type MOSFET which uses a single crystal diamond semiconductor that has excellent electric characteristics. One embodiment of the present invention provides an n-type MOSFET 101 that comprises: a substrate 11 which has a single crystal diamond layer on at least a part of the surface thereof; a first semiconductor layer 12 which is in contact with the substrate 11 and is composed of an n-type diamond single crystal; a gate electrode part in which an insulating film 14 and a gate electrode 15 are sequentially superposed on the first semiconductor layer 12; a source electrode part in which a second semiconductor layer 13, which is composed of an n+type diamond, and a source electrode 16 are sequentially superposed on the first semiconductor layer 12; and a drain electrode part in which a drain electrode 17 is formed on the second semiconductor layer 13. The first semiconductor layer 13 contains an n-type impurity at a concentration of 2 × 1018cm-3or less, with the hydrogen content being equal to or less than the concentration of the same order as that of the n-type impurity. The surface of a region of the gate electrode part in the first semiconductor layer 12 is terminated with oxygen. The second semiconductor layer 13 contains an n-type impurity at a concentration of 2 × 1022cm-3or less, with the hydrogen content being 2 × 1022cm-3 or less, and the second semiconductor layer 13 is in electrical contact with the first semiconductor layer 12.
The present invention comprises: a ferromagnetic body 10 that exhibits an anomalous Hall effect; a first current terminal and a second current terminal (I+, I-) that supply an electrical current to the ferromagnetic body 10; a first voltage terminal and a second voltage terminal (V+, V-) that detect a voltage generated in the ferromagnetic body 10; and a resistance adjustment layer that lies either at an interface between the first current terminal/second current terminal and the ferromagnetic body, or between the first voltage terminal/second voltage terminal and the ferromagnetic body. The resistance adjustment layer includes a high-resistance region and a low-resistance region. The low-resistance region electrically conducts between the first current terminal/second current terminal and the ferromagnetic body, or between the first voltage terminal/second voltage terminal and the ferromagnetic body.
G11B 5/31 - Structure or manufacture of heads, e.g. inductive using thin film
G11B 5/65 - Record carriers characterised by the selection of the material comprising only the magnetic material without bonding agent characterised by its composition
H01F 10/16 - Thin magnetic films, e.g. of one-domain structure characterised by magnetic layers characterised by the composition being metals or alloys containing cobalt
H10B 61/00 - Magnetic memory devices, e.g. magnetoresistive RAM [MRAM] devices
The present invention provides a powder which is capable of forming a tissue covering material that is capable of exhibiting a further function while having high adhesive strength to living tissues. The powder includes first particles that each contain a crosslinked gelatin derivative, and second particles that are different from the first particles and can provide a further function. The gelatin derivative has a structure represented by formula (1). In formula (1), Gltn represents a residue of gelatin, L represents a single bond or a divalent linking group, R1represents a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and R2 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms.
A61L 15/18 - Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing inorganic materials
A61L 15/32 - Proteins, polypeptidesDegradation products or derivatives thereof, e.g. albumin, collagen, fibrin, gelatin
INTER-UNIVERSITY RESEARCH INSTITUTE CORPORATION HIGH ENERGY ACCELERATOR RESEARCH ORGANIZATION (Japan)
Inventor
Takeuchi, Masaki
Kikuchi, Akihiro
Wang, Xudong
Nakamoto, Tatsushi
Abstract
Provided is a polymerizable composition that is for a resin-impregnated superconducting coil and that has excellent impregnation ability and can be used for manufacturing a resin-impregnated superconducting coil having excellent durability in a high-dose environment (in a high-dose environment in which the radiation dose per 100,000 hours is at least 1 MGy). Provided is a polymerizable composition for a resin-impregnated superconducting coil used in a high-dose environment in which the radiation dose per 100,000 hours is at least 1 MGy, the polymerizable composition comprising a norbornene-based monomer, rare-earth element-containing particles, and a metathesis polymerization catalyst.
H01F 6/06 - Coils, e.g. winding, insulating, terminating or casing arrangements therefor
C08G 61/08 - Macromolecular compounds containing only carbon atoms in the main chain of the macromolecule, e.g. polyxylylenes only aliphatic carbon atoms prepared by ring-opening of carbocyclic compounds of carbocyclic compounds containing one or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds in the ring
C08L 65/00 - Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chainCompositions of derivatives of such polymers
22.
VERTICAL THERMOELECTRIC CONVERSION ELEMENT USING LATERAL THERMOELECTRIC EFFECT, AND EVALUATION METHOD OF VERTICAL THERMOELECTRIC CONVERSION ELEMENT
The present invention is a vertical thermoelectric conversion element that uses a lateral thermoelectric effect and has a laminated structure in which a magnetic material and a thermoelectric material are in direct electrical contact with each other, and is configured as follows. The present invention is equipped with: a thermoelectric layer 10 comprising a thermoelectric material, the two ends of which are on the low temperature side and the high temperature side; a magnetic body layer 20 which is laminated onto the thermoelectric layer 10, has an external magnetic field and/or a magnetizing component in the film-thickness direction of the magnetic body layer 20, has conductivity, and generates an electric potential in the direction of the cross product of the temperature gradient direction of the magnetic body layer 20 and the magnetization direction and/or the external magnetic field direction; and an output terminal which takes out the electric potential generated in the cross product direction, and is provided at both end sections in the cross product direction of both end sections of the thermoelectric layer 10 and/or the magnetic body layer 20, which is the direction of the cross product of the temperature gradient direction of the thermoelectric layer 10 and the magnetization direction of the magnetic body layer 20 and/or the external magnetic field direction. Therein, the ratio of the thickness of the thermoelectric layer 10 to the total of the thickness of the thermoelectric layer 10 and the thickness of the magnetic body layer 20 is determined on the basis of a value for maximizing the lateral thermoelectric power (Sytottot).
Japan Superconductivity Application Development Inc. (Japan)
Inventor
Kikuchi, Akihiro
Iijima, Yasuo
Yamamoto, Masaru
Kawano, Masatoshi
Otsubo, Masato
Abstract
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a niobium-aluminum precursor wire having properties such as expression of flexibility and ensuring a large single-wire length, as well as a twisted wire, a superconducting wire, and a superconducting twisted wire formed of the niobium-aluminum precursor wire. The present invention provides a niobium-aluminum precursor wire and a twisted wire using the same, the niobium-aluminum precursor wire including: a rod-like winding core (5) formed of a stabilized copper, or a stabilized copper and an unstabilized copper; a laminated body (3) that is wound around the winding core (5) and that is formed of an aluminum foil and a niobium foil laminated one on the other; and a covering body (1) that covers the circumference of the laminated body and that is formed of a stabilized copper, or a stabilized copper and an unstabilized copper. The volume ratio of the stabilized copper with respect to the unstabilized copper contained in the precursor wire is 0.5-2.0, and the volume ratios of the stabilized copper contained in the winding core (5) and the covering body (1) are within prescribed ranges. According to the present invention, a superconducting wire and a superconducting twisted wire are provided by thermally treating the precursor wire and the twisted wire.
A thermoelectric conversion element according to the present invention is constituted by laminating an electrode material that contains an alloy of copper (Cu) and nickel (Ni) on a thermoelectric conversion layer that is made of a thermoelectric conversion material which contains magnesium (Mg) and antimony (Sb). Further, a production method according to the present invention is for producing a thermoelectric conversion element that has a thermoelectric conversion layer and an electrode layer which is laminated on the thermoelectric conversion layer, said production method comprising: a first sintering step for sintering a thermoelectric conversion material to form a pellet; a lamination step for forming a layer of an electrode material on the pellet; and a second sintering step for heat-treating the pellet on which the layer of the electrode material has been formed, wherein the first sintering step is executed at a temperature higher than a reaction start temperature at which the electrode material starts to react with the thermoelectric conversion material, and the second sintering step is executed at a temperature lower than the reaction start temperature. The magnesium antimony (MgSb)-based thermoelectric conversion element has both low contact resistance and affinity for solder.
A laminate includes a structure in which a Si (111) substrate, an oxygen-containing aluminum nitride film, and a gallium nitride film are laminated. The laminate is obtained by a production method for a laminate that is characterized by having a structure in which a Si (111) substrate, an oxygen-containing aluminum nitride film, and a gallium nitride film are laminated, the production method having: an AlN film-formation step in which an aluminum nitride film is formed on the Si (111) substrate and an Si substrate including an aluminum nitride film is obtained; an oxidation step in which the Si substrate including the aluminum nitride film is treated in an oxidizing atmosphere and a Si substrate including an oxygen-containing aluminum nitride film is obtained; and a GaN film-formation step in which a gallium nitride film is formed on the Si substrate including the oxygen-containing aluminum nitride film.
H01L 21/02 - Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
H01L 29/20 - Semiconductor bodies characterised by the materials of which they are formed including, apart from doping materials or other impurities, only AIIIBV compounds
H01L 29/207 - Semiconductor bodies characterised by the materials of which they are formed including, apart from doping materials or other impurities, only AIIIBV compounds further characterised by the doping material
26.
DATA OPERATION SYSTEM FOR INSPECTION, AND METHOD FOR ADJUSTING, STORING AND ANALYZING DATA
The present invention provides a data operation system for inspection comprising a data input unit (11), a filtering unit (12), a data analysis/metadata generation unit (13), a metadata analysis unit (14), a metadata storage unit (15), and a display unit (16), wherein: the data input unit (11) captures inspection data; the filtering unit (12) selects and captures data determined to be valid and identifies abnormal data; the data analysis/metadata generation unit (13) analyzes the data and then generates metadata; the metadata analysis unit (14) analyzes the metadata to obtain the analyzed metadata; the metadata storage unit (15) stores the metadata and the analyzed metadata; and the display unit (16) organizes, visualizes, and displays the stored data in the metadata storage unit (15), wherein the filtering unit (12), the data analysis/metadata generation unit (13), the metadata analysis unit (14), and the metadata storage unit (15) store a file in an HDF5 format.
G16H 30/00 - ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of medical images
G16H 10/40 - ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data for data related to laboratory analysis, e.g. patient specimen analysis
G16H 40/00 - ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilitiesICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
27.
Laminate, electron source and electronic device containing laminate, and production method and cleaning method for laminate
The purpose of the present invention, relating to lanthanide boride, which is known as a low work function material, is to provide a novel low work function material with low chemical reactivity, in particular a low work function material of which the material surface, after being exposed to atmospheric gases, can be cleaned at a heating temperature lower than in the prior art. The present invention is a laminate containing a lanthanide boride film formed on a substrate, the surface of said film being covered by a thin film, wherein the thin film is a monatomic layer of a hexagonal boron nitride thin film.
The in vitro diagnostic method for periodontal disease of the present invention includes bringing a sample derived from an oral cavity of a subject into contact with an electrode to perform electrochemical measurement in the presence of a glucogenic amino acid and an electron mediator under an anaerobic environment and providing information for judging that periodontal disease is progressing in the oral cavity of the subject when current generation is detected as a result of the electrochemical measurement. According to the in vitro diagnostic method for periodontal disease of the present invention, it is possible to provide information for judging the progress of periodontal disease by simple operation.
A phosphor contains a crystal phase having a composition represented by RexMAaMBbMCcDdXe, and an element Z, in which a content of the element Z is 1,000 mass ppm or less, and the element Z includes at least one of Mo, W, Nb, Ta, Ni, Pt, or Ir. Regarding the composition, MA includes at least one of Ca, Sr, Ba, Na, K, Y, Gd, or La, MB includes at least one of Li, Mg, or Zn, MC includes at least one of Al, Si, Ga, In, or Sc, D is N (nitrogen) and/or O (oxygen), X includes at least one of F, Cl, Br, or I, and Re includes at least one of Eu, Ce, Pr, Tb, or Dy, and a, b, c, d, e, and x satisfy the specific expressions, respectively.
A phosphor includes a crystal phase having a composition represented by RexMAaMBbMCcDdXe, in which MA includes at least one of Ca, Sr, Ba, Na, K, Y, Gd, or La, MB includes at least one of Li, Mg, or Zn, MC includes at least one of Al, Si, Ga, In, or Sc, D is N (nitrogen) and/or O (oxygen), X includes at least one of F, Cl, Br, or I, Re includes at least one of Eu, Ce, Pr, Tb, or Dy, and a, b, c, d, e, and x satisfy the specific expressions, respectively. In the phosphor, when a content of B (boron) is designated as b (mass ppm), a value of Log10(b) is 3.5 or less.
[Object] To provide a cobalt-chromium alloy member suitable for use in medical devices, devices for gas turbines, or devices for other industrial equipment.
[Object] To provide a cobalt-chromium alloy member suitable for use in medical devices, devices for gas turbines, or devices for other industrial equipment.
[Solving Means] There is provided a cobalt-chromium alloy member, which has a composition of, in terms of mass %, 23 to 32% of Ni, 37 to 48% of Co, and 8 to 12% of Mo, a remainder thereof containing Cr and an unavoidable impurity, the composition satisfying a relationship of 20≤[Cr %]+[Mo %]+[unavoidable impurity %]≤40, a crystal structure including a face-centered cubic lattice (fcc) or a crystal structure including a face-centered cubic lattice (fcc) and a hexagonal lattice (hcp), and an average value of a crystal grain size of 2 to 15 μm and a change amount in local crystal orientation (KAM value) of 0.0 or more and 1.0 or less, the cobalt-chromium alloy member exhibiting a tensile strength of 800 to 1200 MPa and a breaking elongation of 30 to 80%.
C22C 30/00 - Alloys containing less than 50% by weight of each constituent
C22F 1/16 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of other metals or alloys based thereon
32.
ROTARY COOLING DEVICE, SUPERCONDUCTING MAGNETIC DEVICE PROVIDED THEREWITH, AND MAGNETIC REFRIGERATION DEVICE
In order to provide a rotary cooling device making it possible to cause a cooled object (for example, a superconducting magnet) installed in a vacuum to rotate while remaining in an excited state, the present invention is a rotary cooling device for cooling a cooled object (for example, a superconducting magnet) installed in the interior of a vacuum heat-insulating container while also causing said object to rotate. The rotary cooling device is characterized by being provided with a heat exchange medium sealed container: in which fixed-side heat exchange fins for performing heat exchange are installed on a fixed cooling head of a refrigerator that is fixed to the vacuum heat-insulating container; rotating-side heat exchange fins for performing heat exchange are installed on a rotating cooling head for cooling the cooled object; a heat exchange medium for heat exchange is filled between the fixed-side heat exchange fins and the rotating-side heat exchange fins; and the heat exchange medium is enclosed in order to isolate from the vacuum heat-insulating container. The rotary cooling device is also characterized in that the heat exchange medium sealed container comprises a seal structure that allows for rotation while maintaining airtightness with respect to a partition of the fixed vacuum heat-insulating container.
F25B 21/00 - Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
F25B 9/00 - Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
F25B 9/14 - Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the cycle used, e.g. Stirling cycle
A manufacturing method for an electron source according to the present disclosure includes steps of: (A) cutting out a chip from a block of an electron emission material, (B) fixing a first end portion of the chip to a distal end of a support needle, and (C) sharpening a second end portion of the chip. The step (A) includes forming first and second grooves which constitute first and second surfaces of the chip in the block by irradiating a surface of the block with an ion beam. The first end portion of the chip includes the first surface and the second surface with the surfaces forming an angle α of 10 to 90°. The step (B) includes forming a joint between the distal end of the support needle and the first end portion of the chip.
The present invention provides a magnetic refrigerator having low power consumption, using a low-temperature pump that uses bellows. This magnetic refrigerator is a magnetic refrigeration device that cools a body to be cooled, and comprises a low-temperature pump installed inside a cryostat for circulating a heat exchange gas, a magnetic refrigerator that cools using upper and lower magnetic working substances having a magnetocaloric effect, and a drive mechanism that feeds the heat exchange gas from the low-temperature pump to the magnetic refrigerator and feeds back the heat exchange gas to the low-temperature pump, the low-temperature pump being a structure in which at least a portion of the inside of upper and lower bellows is opened to a vacuum chamber side of the cryostat, and the upper and lower bellows are expanded/contracted in a state in which pressure is applied to a bellows chamber formed outside the upper and lower bellows, and the heat exchange gas in the bellows chamber is pushed out to the magnetic refrigerator side by the drive mechanism.
F25B 21/00 - Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
F25B 9/00 - Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
F25B 9/14 - Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the cycle used, e.g. Stirling cycle
35.
TIAL ALLOY MATERIAL AND ROTOR BLADE FOR JET ENGINES
This TiAl alloy material contains 45.5-47.5 atom% of aluminum, 1.0-3.0 atom% of manganese, 0.3-1.0 atom% of iron, 0.5-2.0 atom% of vanadium, and 0.5-2.5 atom% of niobium, the remaining portion being titanium and unavoidable impurities. The TiAl alloy material may further contain 0.6 atom% or less of carbon.
B22D 13/06 - Centrifugal castingCasting by using centrifugal force of solid or hollow bodies in moulds rotating around an axis arranged outside of the mould
The present invention provides at least one of: a method for producing, from a zirconia sintered body, recycled zirconia that can be easily pulverized; and a zirconia sintered body recycling method capable of recycling a zirconia sintered body. This method for producing recycled zirconia comprises an ammonia treatment step for heat-treating a zirconia sintered body at a temperature of 800-1200°C in an oxygen-containing ammonia atmosphere. The ammonia treatment step satisfies either one of condition (a) or condition (b). (a) The concentration of oxygen in the oxygen-containing ammonia atmosphere is at least 0.3 vol%. (b) The concentration of oxygen in the oxygen-containing ammonia atmosphere is at least 0.2 vol%, and the cubic crystal ratio of the zirconia sintered body is at least 3.5%.
An antiviral coating agent includes a tannic acid derivative including at least one organic group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms and a binder resin having a number-average molecular weight of 1,000 or more. The average number of the organic groups included in a molecule of the tannic acid derivative is, for example, 1 to 19.
A01N 43/16 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atom with one hetero atom six-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
A01P 1/00 - DisinfectantsAntimicrobial compounds or mixtures thereof
B65D 65/42 - Applications of coated or impregnated materials
B65D 81/24 - Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contentsApplications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
C09D 5/14 - Paints containing biocides, e.g. fungicides, insecticides or pesticides
C09D 167/00 - Coating compositions based on polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chainCoating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
38.
LUTETIUM SILICATE CRYSTAL, METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME, SCINTILLATOR MATERIAL USING SAME, RADIATION DETECTOR, AND RADIATION INSPECTION DEVICE
255, and having an absorption peak derived from an OH group in a wave number range of 3000 cm-1to 3800 cm-1 inclusive in an infrared absorption spectrum.
A structure (100) that is detachably attachable to a target surface (21a) includes: a support body (10) having a facing side (11) and a back side (12); a plurality of detachable attachment sections (20) which are detachably attachable to the target surface (21a); an operation section (30); and a buffer section (40) arranged between the detachable attachment sections (20) and the operation section (30). One end on one side in a direction of arrangement (y) in each of the plurality of detachable attachment sections (20) is a fixed end (20a) fixed to the support body (10), and the other end is a movable end (20b) configured so as to be movable in a direction leading away from the support body with the fixed end serving as an axis. The plurality of detachable attachment sections (20) have at least two first aggregates (22, 22A, 22B) connecting the fixed end (20a) and the movable end (20b), and an adhesive film (21) supported by the first aggregates.
C09J 119/00 - Adhesives based on rubbers, not provided for in groups
C09J 133/00 - Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereofAdhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
The present invention addresses the problem of providing an oxygen channel for air cells, the oxygen channel having high aperture ratios (specifically, high planar aperture ratio and high cross-sectional aperture ratio), specifically, an oxygen channel for air cells, wherein both the planar aperture ratio and the cross-sectional aperture ratio are 50% or more, preferably 60% or more.
The present invention addresses the problem of providing an oxygen channel for air cells, the oxygen channel having high aperture ratios (specifically, high planar aperture ratio and high cross-sectional aperture ratio), specifically, an oxygen channel for air cells, wherein both the planar aperture ratio and the cross-sectional aperture ratio are 50% or more, preferably 60% or more.
The present invention provides an oxygen channel for air cells, the oxygen channel being composed of a structure that comprises two kinds of resin fibers having different fiber diameters in a mesh form, wherein the ratio of the fiber diameter of resin fibers having the larger fiber diameter to the fiber diameter of resin fibers having the smaller fiber diameter is within the range from 1.2 to 7.
Provided is a polymerizable composition comprising a norbornene-based monomer, rare earth element-containing particles having a number-based modal size of 0.05 μm or more and less than 1.5 μm, and a metathesis polymerization catalyst.
A method of the present invention is a method of inferring a content ratio of a component in a sample containing a component selected from K types, including: heating a sample set, ionizing resultant gas components sequentially, and observing mass spectra continuously; acquiring two-dimensional mass spectra of the respective samples from the mass spectra, and merging two or more of these spectra to acquire a data matrix; performing non-negative matrix factorization on the data matrix; correcting an intensity distribution matrix through analysis on canonical correlation between a base spectrum matrix and the data matrix; acquiring a feature vector from a corrected intensity distribution matrix and expressing the sample in vector space; defining a K-1 dimensional simplex and determining an end member; and inferring a content ratio of the component in the sample on the basis of the end member and the feature vector. It is possible to infer the composition of a component in an unknown mixture even from a mass spectrum acquired under an ambient condition.
An object of the present invention is to provide a droplet sensor and a condensation detection device having stable detection properties and a method for manufacturing the same. Even when the droplet sensor and the condensation detection device are mass-produced, the present invention enables reduction of manufacturing variation between the elements and enables high detection accuracy and high electrical output of the elements. A droplet sensor of the present invention includes: an insulating substrate; a first electrode having a first thin wire and a first current collector; and a second electrode having a second thin wire and a second current collector. The first electrode and the second electrode are disposed on the insulating substrate. The first thin wire and the second thin wire are alternately disposed in juxtaposition with each other on the insulating substrate. The droplet sensor senses a galvanic current flowing between the first thin wire and the second thin wire through a conductive droplet. The first thin wire is formed of a first metal-containing material layer having a lower electrical resistivity than platinum. The second thin wire is a composite film of the first metal-containing material layer and a platinum-containing material composed of platinum or a platinum alloy. The platinum-containing material layer has at least a part of a surface exposed to the outside.
G01N 27/06 - Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating resistance of a liquid
An objective of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a soft ocular lens in which the surface of the lens is hydrophilized by means of plasma processing, wherein a substrate surface can be sufficiently hydrophilized by performing, once, a reaction between the substrate and a hydrophilic polymer. Another object of the present invention is to provide a soft ocular lens with sufficient hydrophilicity which comprises only one layer comprising a hydrophilic polymer on a substrate surface. A substrate comprising a hydrocarbon group-containing polysiloxane is subjected to plasma processing with an inert gas such as nitrogen, to form a radical including Si—CH2 on the substrate surface, and produce radical rearrangement with a hydrophilic polymer, thereby causing the hydrophilic polymer to bind to the substrate surface by recombination of a radical generated in the hydrophilic polymer with the substrate.
G02B 1/04 - Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are madeOptical coatings for optical elements made of organic materials, e.g. plastics
45.
MATERIAL FOR HIGH RECORDING DENSITY MAGNETIC LAYERS, MAGNETORESISTIVE STORAGE ELEMENT, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING MATERIAL FOR HIGH RECORDING DENSITY MAGNETIC LAYERS
NATIONAL INSTITUTES FOR QUANTUM SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (Japan)
NATIONAL INSTITUTE FOR MATERIALS SCIENCE (Japan)
Inventor
Sakai, Seiji
Bentley, Phillip David
Li, Songtian
Mitsui, Takaya
Fujiwara, Kosuke
Masuda, Keisuke
Miura, Yoshio
Abstract
2xxZ cubic crystal alloy (wherein 0.8 ≤ x ≤ 1.3 and Z represents a group 13, 14 or 15 element of the periodic table of the elements). This material exhibits strong perpendicular magnetic anisotropy since a tetragonal strain is applied to a cubic crystal alloy, and has both high thermal stability of magnetization necessary for the achievement of high recording density and high spin polarization ratio necessary for high-speed, low-power read of information by means of a magnetoresistive effect. Consequently, this material is suitable for applications to next-generation magnetic memories with high recording density.
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a novel method that, even without using a mask as in conventional ELO, is capable of reducing the high dislocation density on the surface of a layer composed mainly of a crystalline oxide semiconductor grown on a substrate made of sapphire, etc., the high dislocation density occurring due to lattice mismatch between the substrate and the crystalline oxide semiconductor (specifically, a dislocation density on the order of 1010cm-2) to less than 1×1010cm-2. The present invention is a method for growing a layer composed mainly of a crystalline oxide semiconductor on a substrate by vapor phase deposition, wherein said method comprises a step 1 in which a first crystalline oxide semiconductor is grown on the substrate at a first growth rate and a step 2 in which a second crystalline oxide semiconductor is grown on the first crystalline oxide semiconductor at a growth temperature of less than 510°C and a second growth rate that is greater than the first growth rate.
The present disclosure provides a method for adsorbing a fluorine-containing low molecular weight compound, the method comprising bringing an adsorption material and the fluorine-containing low molecular weight compound into contact with one another and causing the adsorption material to adsorb the fluorine-containing low molecular weight compound. The adsorption material comprises at least one polymer selected from the group consisting of a rubber and a cured product of the rubber. The rubber comprises at least one rubber selected from the group consisting of hydrocarbon rubbers, silicone rubbers, and fluororubbers.
B01J 20/28 - Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositionsSorbents for chromatographyProcesses for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
C08L 9/00 - Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
C08L 27/12 - Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogenCompositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
[Object] To provide a thermoelectric body that can be deposited on any substrate, which is not limited to a single crystal bulk material or an epitaxially grown thin film, and is capable of exhibiting high coercive force and residual magnetization with respect to in-plane magnetization.
[Object] To provide a thermoelectric body that can be deposited on any substrate, which is not limited to a single crystal bulk material or an epitaxially grown thin film, and is capable of exhibiting high coercive force and residual magnetization with respect to in-plane magnetization.
[Solving Means] A thermoelectric body that is a magnetic film for use in a thermoelectric generation element utilizing an anomalous Nernst effect, characterized by having an easy axis of magnetization in an in-plane direction and an amorphous structure. Favorably, the thermoelectric body is characterized in that SmpCo100-p (0
H10N 15/00 - Thermoelectric devices without a junction of dissimilar materialsThermomagnetic devices, e.g. using the Nernst-Ettingshausen effect
G01K 7/04 - Measuring temperature based on the use of electric or magnetic elements directly sensitive to heat using thermoelectric elements, e.g. thermocouples the object to be measured not forming one of the thermoelectric materials
A biofilm activity adjusting method according to the present invention, includes: bringing a medium containing 2-hydroxy-1,4-naphthoquinone and water into contact with a conductor having a bacterium-derived biofilm; and adjusting the biofilm activity by applying, to the conductor, a first electric potential of higher than a lower limit value of an electric potential window and −0.4 V or lower with respect to a silver/silver chloride electrode reference. The biofilm activity adjusting method according to the present invention makes it possible to obtain an excellent activity adjusting effect on the biofilm.
A peri-implantitis treatment device (1) according to the present invention includes: an electrode (14) for applying a negative electric potential to a metal portion (7) of a dental implant (8); a potential controller for controlling the electric potential of the electrode (14); and a mouthpiece (2) that holds the electrode (14) and the potential controller and is attached to the dental implant (8). The peri-implantitis treatment device (1) according to the present invention makes it possible to effectively inactivate even bacteria (colonies) that have formed biofilms hard to inactivate by antibiotics in deep periodontal pockets where mechanical cleaning is difficult.
[Object] To provide a thermoelectric power generation device that efficiently utilizes thermal energy/heat flow passing through a power generation module/heat flow sensor.
[Object] To provide a thermoelectric power generation device that efficiently utilizes thermal energy/heat flow passing through a power generation module/heat flow sensor.
[Solving Means] It includes a plurality of magnetic wires 21 that is formed of a single magnetic material with large thermoelectric power due to an anomalous Nernst effect and is arranged in parallel on one surface of an insulation film 22; a plurality of non-magnetic wires 23 or a plurality of diamagnetic wires 27 arranged in parallel on the other surface of the insulation film 22 so as to be parallel or oblique to a direction in which the plurality of magnetic wires 21 is extended; through contact holes 24 that pass through the insulation film 22 and electrically connect the plurality of magnetic wires 21 and the plurality of non-magnetic wires 23 or the plurality of diamagnetic wires 27 so that a first magnetic wire 21a and a second magnetic wire 21b adjacent to each other, of the plurality of magnetic wires, can be connected in series via the plurality of non-magnetic wires 23 or the plurality of diamagnetic wires 27; and a substrate 20 that is formed of an insulating material or a conductive material coated with an insulating material, holds a stacked body of the plurality of magnetic wires 21, the insulation film 22, and the plurality of non-magnetic wires 23 or the plurality of diamagnetic wires 27, and is in thermal contact with the stacked body.
The present invention addresses the problem of: providing a phosphor having an excellent emission peak wavelength, a narrow spectrum half-band width, and a high emission intensity; and providing a light-emitting device, a lighting device, an image display device, and/or an indicator lamp for vehicles having good color rendering, color reproducibility, and/or conversion efficiency. The present invention relates to a phosphor that contains a crystal phase having a composition represented by a specific formula and that contains an element Z, said phosphor having an element Z content of 1000 mass ppm or less, and element Z being one or more elements selected from the group consisting of Mo, W, Nb, Ta, Ni, Pt, and Ir. The present invention also relates to a light-emitting device equipped with the phosphor as a second light-emitting body.
A nickel-based superalloy according to an embodiment contains, by mass percentage, 4.8% to 5.1% Al, 1.4% to 1.7% Ti, 14.2% to 19.2% Cr, 4.5% to 12.4% Co, 0.7% to 1.5% Ta, 2.8% to 5.3% W, 4.1% or less Mo, 0.02% to 0.15% C, 0.002% to 0.02% B, and 0.06% or less Zr. Additionally, in the nickel-based superalloy, a boron equivalent amount Z defined by the equation below is 0.007 to 0.018. Z = X + 10.811 / 91.224 × Y, X: Content of B by mass percentage, Y: Content of Zr by mass percentage
Provided are a polyphenol compound having excellent antiviral property, a composition containing the polyphenol compound, a molded body containing the polyphenol compound, and a production method of the polyphenol compound. The present invention provides a polyphenol compound having a substituent represented by formula (1), wherein the ratio betwen the number of the substituents represented by formula (1) and the number of phenolic hydroxyl groups per molecule of the polyphenol compound is 15:85 to 45:55. In formula (1): -OC=O-X, X is a C1-C7 hydrocarbon group.
C07H 13/08 - Compounds containing saccharide radicals esterified by carbonic acid or derivatives thereof, or by organic acids, e.g. phosphonic acids by carboxylic acids having the esterifying carboxyl radicals directly attached to carbocyclic rings
The adhesive includes a first agent that includes a gelatin derivative in which a hydrophobic group is bound to gelatin through an imino group represented by a formula 1: GltnNH-R1 and includes cyclodextrin; and a second agent that includes a crosslinking agent for the gelatin derivative. The cured product is resistant to swell in a physiological saline solution. In the formula 1, Gltn represents a residue of the gelatin, R1 represents the hydrophobic group, and NH represents the imino group binding to the residue and the hydrophobic group.
A phosphor which comprises a crystal phase that has a composition represented by the following formula [1]; and a light emitting device which is provided with this phosphor.
A phosphor which comprises a crystal phase that has a composition represented by the following formula [1]; and a light emitting device which is provided with this phosphor.
(MA includes one or more elements selected from the group consisting of Ca, Ba, Na, K, Y, Gd, and La,
MB includes one or more elements selected from the group consisting of Li, Mg, and Zn,
MC includes one or more elements selected from the group consisting of Al, Si, Ga, In, and Sc,
X includes one or more elements selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, and I,
Re includes one or more elements selected from the group consisting of Eu, Ce, Pr, Tb, and Dy, and
a, b, c, d, e, f, x, and y respectively satisfy the following expressions.
A phosphor which comprises a crystal phase that has a composition represented by the following formula [1]; and a light emitting device which is provided with this phosphor.
(MA includes one or more elements selected from the group consisting of Ca, Ba, Na, K, Y, Gd, and La,
MB includes one or more elements selected from the group consisting of Li, Mg, and Zn,
MC includes one or more elements selected from the group consisting of Al, Si, Ga, In, and Sc,
X includes one or more elements selected from the group consisting of F, Cl, Br, and I,
Re includes one or more elements selected from the group consisting of Eu, Ce, Pr, Tb, and Dy, and
a, b, c, d, e, f, x, and y respectively satisfy the following expressions.
0.8
≤
a
≤
1.2
1.4
≤
b
≤
2.6
1.4
≤
c
≤
2.6
1.1
≤
d
≤
2.9
1.1
≤
e
≤
2.9
0.
≤
f
≤
0.1
0.
<
x
≤
0.2
0.
<
y
≤
0
.
7
)
C09K 11/57 - Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent, materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing manganese or rhenium
58.
SUPERCONDUCTING CONNECTION STRUCTURE OF NB3SN SUPERCONDUCTING WIRE ROD AND NBTI WIRE ROD, METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME, AND NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE APPARATUS USING SAME
The present invention addresses the problem of providing: a superconducting connection structure of an Nb3Sn superconducting wire rod and an NbTi wire rod, the superconducting connection structure comprising no environmental load substances such as Pb and Cd; a method for producing this superconducting connection structure; and a nuclear magnetic resonance apparatus which uses this superconducting connection structure.
The present invention addresses the problem of providing: a superconducting connection structure of an Nb3Sn superconducting wire rod and an NbTi wire rod, the superconducting connection structure comprising no environmental load substances such as Pb and Cd; a method for producing this superconducting connection structure; and a nuclear magnetic resonance apparatus which uses this superconducting connection structure.
A superconducting connection structure according to the present invention is provided with: a connection strip that comprises an Nb alloy strip to which an element M is added (wherein the element M is an element which increases the recovery temperature and the recrystallization temperature of Nb); an Nb3Sn superconducting wire rod that comprises an Nb3Sn superconducting core material; and an NbTi wire rod that comprises an NbTi core material. With respect to this superconducting connection structure, one end of the connection strip is connected to the Nb3Sn superconducting wire rod by having the Nb alloy strip and the Nb3Sn superconducting core material in contact with each other by the intermediary of an Nb3Sn superconducting layer; and the other end of the connection strip is connected to the NbTi wire rod by having a newly formed surface of the Nb alloy strip and a newly formed surface of the NbTi core material in contact with each other.
Provided are a phosphor emitting light having a wavelength of 600 nm or more in the red-to-nearinfrared range when irradiated with visible light or ultraviolet light; a method for producing same; a light emitting element using same; and a light emitting device using same. The phosphor includes an inorganic compound including A element, M element, D element, E element (A is at least one element selected from the group of Mg, Ca, Sr and Ba; M is at least one element selected from the group of Mn, Eu, Ce, Nd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm and Yb; D is Si and/or Al; and E is O and/or N) and, if necessary, G element (G is Li), and represented by (A, M)aDdEeGg, (atomic fraction parameters a, d, e and g satisfy 2.4≤a≤4.8, 17.4≤d≤22.2, 26.2≤e≤28.6 and 0≤g≤3).
The present invention provides: a weld wire which is used for welding of parts of 15Mn steel or for both welding of parts of 15Mn steel and welding of 15 Mn steel and 490 MPa class steel, and with which it is possible to obtain a welded joint that does not generate solidification cracking and has a fatigue characteristic that can withstand use as a vibration suppression damper or the like by controlling the solidification mode of weld metal at a weld part; and a welded joint welded using the weld wire. The weld wire according to the present invention is used for welding of parts of 15Mn steel of which the solidification mode is FA solidification mode, and contains Cr, Ni, Mn, Mo, Si, and C as a chemical composition, the remainder consisting of Fe and unavoidable components. The content of an alloy constituent indicated by mass% is within a region which is surrounded by point a (13.09, 12.23), point b (18.55, 7.71), point c (22.79, 9.85), and point d (23.29, 21.78) in the Schaeffler diagram, and which is surrounded by straight line ab, straight line bc, broken line cd, and straight line da.
The present invention addresses the problem of providing a light-emitting device, a lighting device, an image display device, and a vehicular indicator lamp that are suitable in terms of at least one of color rendering properties, color reproducibility, conversion efficiency, safety, and contrast. The present invention pertains to a light-emitting device comprising a first phosphor and a second phosphor that emits visible light as a result of being irradiated with light from the first phosphor, wherein the second phosphor includes at least a red phosphor satisfying both (A) and (B). (A) The emission spectrum includes at least one emission peak with a peak half-value width (FWHM) of 20-65 nm, and (B) the chromaticity coordinates of emitted color in terms of the coordinates represented by (x, y) in the CIE1931 chromaticity coordinate system are present between two straight lines represented by each of formulas (a) and (b), and 0.290 ≤ y ≤ 0.350. Formula (a): y = 0.992 - x. Formula (b): y = 1.000 - x
F21K 9/60 - Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction
F21K 9/64 - Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction using wavelength conversion means distinct or spaced from the light-generating element, e.g. a remote phosphor layer
The present invention addresses the problem of providing a light-emitting device, a lighting device, and an image display device and/or an indicator lamp for vehicles, for which at least one of any of the following is excellent: color rendering, color reproducibility, conversion efficiency, safety, and contrast. The present invention relates to a light-emitting device comprising a light-emitting element that comprises a first light-emitting body and a second light-emitting body that emits visible light due to irradiation with light from the first light-emitting body, wherein the light-emitting device has at least one or more emitted colors having a correlated color temperature of 4000 K or less. The second light-emitting body contains at least: one or more phosphors having an emission peak in the wavelength region from at least 450 nm to less than 600 nm, and one or more different phosphors having an emission peak wavelength in the wavelength region from at least 600 nm to not more than 700 nm. For at least one of the emitted colors having a correlated color temperature of 4000 K or less, C/A is 0.25 or less where C is the emission intensity at 700 nm and A is the emission intensity at a wavelength λ1 at which the emission intensity in the emission spectrum from at least 600 nm to not more than 700 nm is a maximum. An aforesaid different phosphor having an emission peak wavelength in the wavelength region from at least 600 nm to not more than 700 nm comprises at least a phosphor having a crystalline phase having a composition given by a prescribed formula.
F21K 9/60 - Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction
F21K 9/64 - Optical arrangements integrated in the light source, e.g. for improving the colour rendering index or the light extraction using wavelength conversion means distinct or spaced from the light-generating element, e.g. a remote phosphor layer
A carbon structure for a positive electrode of an air battery, the carbon structure including carbon nanotubes as a carbon material, and the carbon nanotubes having an average diameter of 1-10 nm, an average length of 1-100 µm, and an aspect ratio of 1,000-10,000.
Provided is a tissue-marking agent that improves the dispersion stability of fine particles labelled with a fluorescent dye in an aqueous medium. The present invention involves dispersing fine particles labelled with a fluorescent dye in an aqueous medium containing a water-soluble viscous substance.
A polymer having a structure that includes a repeating unit (I) which is an N,N'-methylene diimine derivative represented by formula (1) or formula (2) and a repeating unit (II) which is a substituted or unsubstituted divalent hydrocarbon group. Polymers in which *1 to *3, *12, and *13 in formulas (1) and (2) each represent bonding positions and R11 in formula (2) is a monovalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group can be produced at low cost and are degradable.
Provided is an electron gun chamber for a scanning electron microscope with (a) an electron source chamber; (b) an intermediate room; (c) an air lock valve installation part; (d) exhaust holes for a preliminary vacuum exhaust pump; and (e) an opening and closing means.
This magnetic sensor comprises a bridge circuit and a magnetic field application part. The bridge circuit has a first TMR element, a second TMR element, a third TMR element, and a fourth TMR element. The bridge circuit measures a potential difference between a first connection point located between a second end of the first TMR element and a first end of the second TMR element and a second connection point located between a second end of the third TMR element and a second end of the fourth TMR element. A bias magnetic field is applied to the first TMR element and the fourth TMR element in a first direction, and a bias magnetic field is applied to the second TMR element and the third TMR element in a second direction, wherein the first direction and the second direction are opposite to each other.
Provided is an alloy containing Fe and B. The alloy comprises an amorphous phase 10 and a plurality of α-Fe crystalline phases 12 formed within the amorphous phase 10, has an average Fe concentration of at least 79 at% in the entire alloy, and has a crystallinity of 0.3-20% as measured using X-ray diffraction.
This method for sterilizing bacteria contained in a biofilm includes: readying a composition containing an organic compound having a standard redox potential (pH7) of -0.7 V to -0.2 V, and water; bringing the composition, and the biofilm and a conductor, into contact with each other; and applying, to the conductor, a potential that exceeds the lower limit of the potential window and that is equal to or below -0.4 V based on a silver/silver chloride electrode.
A01N 43/40 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings
The present invention provides a current-perpendicular-to-plane giant magneto-resistive element that can use a high spin polarization (β) and spin asymmetry (γ) at the interface between layers, and that has a multilayered structure for easy film thickness design.
The present invention provides a current-perpendicular-to-plane giant magneto-resistive element that can use a high spin polarization (β) and spin asymmetry (γ) at the interface between layers, and that has a multilayered structure for easy film thickness design.
Used is a current-perpendicular-to-plane giant magneto-resistive element comprising: a substrate (11) made of an MgO substrate; and a giant magneto-resistive effect layer (17) that has at least one multilayer having first non-magnetic layers (13a), (13b), a lower ferromagnetic layer (14a), a lower Heusler alloy layer (14b), a second non-magnetic layer (15), an upper Heusler alloy layer (16b), and an upper ferromagnetic layer (16a) formed on the substrate (11).
A copolymer of the present invention includes a repeating unit 1 represented by the following formula (1) and a repeating unit 2 represented by the following formula (2) and can be used for concentrating an antigen by immobilizing an antibody thereto.
A copolymer of the present invention includes a repeating unit 1 represented by the following formula (1) and a repeating unit 2 represented by the following formula (2) and can be used for concentrating an antigen by immobilizing an antibody thereto.
The present invention provides: a multilayer film structure which has high crystallinity and planarity; and a method for producing this multilayer film structure. This multilayer film structure is provided with: an Si (111) substrate; a first thin film that is arranged on the Si (111) substrate, while being formed of a nitride material and/or aluminum; and a second thin film that is arranged on the first thin film, while being formed of a nitride material. An amorphous layer having a thickness of 0 nm or more but less than 1.0 nm are present on the Si (111) substrate; and the full width at half maximum (FWHM) of a rocking curve of the (0002) plane at the surface of this multilayer film structure is 1.50° or less.
C23C 14/35 - Sputtering by application of a magnetic field, e.g. magnetron sputtering
C23C 28/04 - Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of main groups , or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses and only coatings of inorganic non-metallic material
C30B 29/68 - Crystals with laminate structure, e.g. "superlattices"
H01L 29/20 - Semiconductor bodies characterised by the materials of which they are formed including, apart from doping materials or other impurities, only AIIIBV compounds
H01L 29/205 - Semiconductor bodies characterised by the materials of which they are formed including, apart from doping materials or other impurities, only AIIIBV compounds including two or more compounds in different semiconductor regions
H01L 33/32 - Materials of the light emitting region containing only elements of group III and group V of the periodic system containing nitrogen
H01S 5/02 - Structural details or components not essential to laser action
73.
NICKEL-COBALT-BASED ALLOY, NICKEL-COBALT-BASED ALLOY MEMBER USING SAME, AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME
The present invention provides an alloy that has excellent oxidation resistance and structural stability, high strength, and significantly improved service temperatures, and that is suitable for turbine disc uses. This nickel-cobalt-based alloy is characterized by having a composition comprising 15-43 mass% inclusive of cobalt, 6 mass% to less than 12 mass% of chromium, 3-9 mass% inclusive of tungsten, 1-6 mass% inclusive of aluminum, 1-8 mass% inclusive of titanium, 7 mass% or less of tantalum, 0.01-0.15 mass% inclusive of carbon, 0.01-0.15 mass% inclusive of boron, and 0.01-0.15 mass% inclusive of zirconium, with the remainder comprising nickel and unavoidable impurities.
B22F 5/04 - Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product of turbine blades
B22F 9/08 - Making metallic powder or suspensions thereofApparatus or devices specially adapted therefor using physical processes starting from liquid material by casting, e.g. through sieves or in water, by atomising or spraying
C22C 30/00 - Alloys containing less than 50% by weight of each constituent
C22C 19/05 - Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium
B33Y 70/00 - Materials specially adapted for additive manufacturing
B22F 1/00 - Metallic powderTreatment of metallic powder, e.g. to facilitate working or to improve properties
C22C 1/04 - Making non-ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
C22F 1/00 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
C22F 1/10 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of nickel or cobalt or alloys based thereon
C22F 1/16 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of other metals or alloys based thereon
74.
SCINTILLATOR AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME, RADIATION DETECTOR, AND RADIOGRAPHIC TESTING DEVICE
NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION NARA INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (Japan)
Inventor
Yuan Dongsheng
Garcia Villora Encarnacion Antonia
Shimamura Kiyoshi
Yanagida Takayuki
Kawaguchi Noriaki
Nakauchi Daisuke
Kato Takumi
Abstract
1-xx61-yy(1-z-p)zp39-p/29-p/2 (wherein 0 ≤ x < 1, 0 ≤ y ≤ 1, 0 < z ≤ 0.06, 0 ≤ p ≤ 0.001), in which the density of scattering centers on a cross-sectional surface of the scintillator is less than 2×108/cm2.
H10N 10/17 - Thermoelectric devices comprising a junction of dissimilar materials, i.e. devices exhibiting Seebeck or Peltier effects operating with only the Peltier or Seebeck effects characterised by the structure or configuration of the cell or thermocouple forming the device
H10N 10/817 - Structural details of the junction the junction being non- separable, e.g. being cemented, sintered or soldered
H10N 10/851 - Thermoelectric active materials comprising inorganic compositions
76.
Copper-Coated Aluminum Wire Material and Production Method Therefor
The problem addressed by the present invention is to provide a copper-coated aluminum wire material with a reduced weight and excellent adhesiveness, and a production method therefor.
The problem addressed by the present invention is to provide a copper-coated aluminum wire material with a reduced weight and excellent adhesiveness, and a production method therefor.
This copper-coated aluminum wire material is provided with an aluminum wire material comprising aluminum or an aluminum alloy and a thin copper film covering the aluminum wire material. The space factor of the thin copper film is in the range of 0.2% to 4% and the adhesiveness between the aluminum wire material and the thin copper film based on a scratch test compliant with JIS R 3255 is at least 10 mN.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING NI-BASED SUPERALLOY PREVENTED FROM DETERIORATION OF OXIDATION RESISTANCE DUE TO SB, AND NI-BASED SUPERALLOY MEMBER PREVENTED FROM DETERIORATION OF OXIDATION RESISTANCE DUE TO SB
The present invention provides a method for producing an Sb-containing Ni-based superalloy that is prevented from deterioration of the oxidation resistance by using an additive element which prevents deterioration of the oxidation resistance of an Ni-based superalloy due to an impurity element Sb. A method for producing an Ni-based superalloy according to the present invention comprises a step in which: a starting material for an Sb-containing Ni-based superalloy having a specific composition is put into a crucible and is high-frequency melted in vacuum by a high-frequency induction melting furnace, while adding Ca into the melt of the starting material for the Ni-based superalloy in such an amount that is necessary for preventing the oxidation resistance inhibitory effect of Sb; the melt is stabilized at 1560°C to 1640°C within the crucible for 10 minutes to 60 minutes in a state where the starting material for the Ni-based superalloy is completely melted; the melt is put into a mold that has been preheated to a predetermined temperature within a unidirectional solidification furnace, and the mold filled with the melt is withdrawn from the high-frequency induction melting furnace at a rate of 50 mm/h to 350 mm/h; and after unidirectionally solidifying the starting material for the Ni-based superalloy and cooling the unidirectionally solidified material to the room temperature, the cast unidirectionally solidified member is take out from the unidirectional solidification furnace.
B22D 21/00 - Casting non-ferrous metals or metallic compounds so far as their metallurgical properties are of importance for the casting procedureSelection of compositions therefor
B22D 27/04 - Influencing the temperature of the metal, e.g. by heating or cooling the mould
C22C 19/05 - Alloys based on nickel or cobalt based on nickel with chromium
C22F 1/00 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
C22F 1/10 - Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of nickel or cobalt or alloys based thereon
78.
PHOSPHOR, LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE, ILLUMINATION DEVICE, IMAGE DISPLAY DEVICE, AND INDICATOR LAMP FOR VEHICLE
A phosphor having a favorable emission peak wavelength, narrow full width at half maximum, and/or high emission intensity is provided. Additionally, a light-emitting device, an illumination device, an image display device, and/or an indicator lamp for a vehicle having favorable color rendering, color reproducibility and/or favorable conversion efficiency are provided. The present invention relates to a phosphor including a crystal phase having a composition represented by a specific formula, and having a minimum reflectance of 20% or more in a specific wavelength region, in which the specific wavelength region is from the emission peak wavelength of the phosphor to 800 nm, and a light-emitting device comprising the phosphor.
EGYPTIAN LIVER RESEARCH INSTITUTE AND HOSPITAL (Egypt)
Inventor
Ebara Mitsuhiro
Tolba Ahmed Nabil Ahmed Elsayed
Gamal Elsayed Shiha
Ayman Abdel-Fattah Abdel-Baky Hassan
Abstract
This nucleic acid extraction method comprises: producing an antibody-copolymer conjugate by preparing, in the absence of a protease, a mixture including at least one sample selected from the group consisting of cells, extracellular vesicles and virions, a copolymer containing a repeating unit represented by formula 1, and a repeating unit represented by formula 2, and an antibody-linker complex obtained by binding an antibody, which binds to the sample, with a linker represented by formula 3 via an amide bond; and heating the mixture, aggregating the antibody-copolymer conjugate, and extracting a nucleic acid included in the sample. According to the nucleic acid extraction method, a nucleic acid included in the sample can be easily extracted even in the absence of a protease and without the need of concentration with a carrier nucleic acid.
A phosphor having a favorable emission peak wavelength, narrow full width at half maximum, and/or high emission intensity is provided. Additionally, a light-emitting device, an illumination device, an image display device, and/or an indicator lamp for a vehicle having favorable color rendering, color reproducibility and/or favorable conversion efficiency are provided. The present invention relates to a phosphor including a crystal phase having a composition represented by a specific formula, and when, in a powder X-ray diffraction spectrum of the phosphor, the intensity of a peak that appears in a region where 2θ=38-39° is designated as Ix and the intensity of a peak that appears in a region where 2θ=37-38° is designated as Iy, the relative intensity Ix/Iy of Ix to Iy is 0.140 or less, and a light-emitting device comprising the phosphor.
The present invention addresses the problem of providing an all-solid-state lithium-ion secondary battery that has excellent charging/discharging characteristics. The present invention includes at least a negative electrode layer, a separator layer, and a positive electrode layer. The negative electrode layer contains a negative electrode active substance which includes graphite. The separator layer is made of an oxide solid electrolyte. A resistance reduction layer is formed between the negative electrode layer and the separator layer, and the resistance reduction layer is made of a lithium alloy. Alternatively, the present invention includes a substance with which a lithium alloy is formed as a result of a secondary battery operation in which current flows between the negative electrode layer and the positive electrode layer.
H01M 10/0525 - Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodesLithium-ion batteries
H01M 4/133 - Electrodes based on carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
H01M 4/1393 - Processes of manufacture of electrodes based on carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
H01M 4/485 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of mixed oxides or hydroxides for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiTi2O4 or LiTi2OxFy
H01M 4/505 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing manganese for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiMn2O4 or LiMn2OxFy
H01M 4/525 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy
H01M 4/58 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFySelection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
H01M 4/587 - Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx for inserting or intercalating light metals
H01M 10/0585 - Construction or manufacture of accumulators having only flat construction elements, i.e. flat positive electrodes, flat negative electrodes and flat separators
82.
A POSITIVE ELECTRODE SHEET FOR AIR BATTERIES, A PROCESS OF FABRICATING THE SAME, AND AN AIR BATTERY USING THE SAME
A positive electrode sheet for air batteries according to an embodiment of this invention comprises a waved fibrous carbon and has a BET method specific surface area in a range of 300 to 1200 m2/g, a 5 to 1000 nm-diameter pore surface area in a range of 200 to 600 m2/g, a 0.1 to 10 μm-diameter pore volume in a range of more than 2.0 to no more than 10.0 cm3/g, a 2 to 1000 nm-diameter pore volume in a range of 1.0 to 5.0 cm3/g, and a sheet density in a range of 0.05 to 0.23 g/cm3.
The present invention has for its object to provide an inspection chip using a metasurface for detection of biomolecules by a fluorescence detection method.
The present invention has for its object to provide an inspection chip using a metasurface for detection of biomolecules by a fluorescence detection method.
The inspection chip comprises a first substrate having a metasurface, and a second substrate positioned in opposition to the first substrate and having a microchannel, as shown in FIG. 1. The metasurface includes a gap for efficient immobilization of the biomolecules to be detected, and induces or develops fluorescence enhancement in a region including a wavelength range of fluorescence emitted by the biomolecules to be detected. The second substrate is formed of a material transparent to visible light or near infrared light, and the fluorescence resonates between the first substrate and second substrate.
Provided is a porous sheet having high biocompatibility and adhesive strength, and further having pliability and/or flexibility. The porous sheet includes: a second gelatin having a hydrocarbon group introduced into a first gelatin; and an unreacted crosslinking agent dispersed in the second gelatin. The second gelatin includes a structure represented by formula (1).
Provided is a cured product obtained by curing a composition containing: a monomer A having an ethylenically unsaturated group and a host group in a molecule thereof, wherein the host group is a monovalent group obtained by removing one hydrogen atom or hydroxy group from cyclodextrin or a cyclodextrin derivative; a monomer B having a dynamic covalent bond in a molecule thereof; and a monomer C that may have the abovementioned dynamic covalent bond. In the cured product, at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of the monomer B and the monomer C can penetrate through the host group in a skewered manner, the monomer B and the monomer C each have, in a molecule thereof, at least two curable groups, which could react with the other type of curable group, and at least one set of the curable groups in the monomer B are coupled via the dynamic covalent bond. Thus, said cured product could exhibit excellent toughness and/or excellent strength.
C08G 59/40 - Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups characterised by the curing agents used
C09J 133/00 - Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereofAdhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
The present invention relates to a GaN crystal which comprises a Zn-doped GaN layer, wherein: the Zn-doped GaN layer has a Zn concentration of 1.0 × 1016atoms/cm3to 1.0 × 1020atoms/cm3; and the full width at half maximum of a rocking curve as determined by (004) X-ray diffractometry is 50 arcsec or less, or the full width at half maximum of a rocking curve as determined by (201) X-ray diffractometry is 50 arcsec or less.
H01L 21/205 - Deposition of semiconductor materials on a substrate, e.g. epitaxial growth using reduction or decomposition of a gaseous compound yielding a solid condensate, i.e. chemical deposition
87.
Emitter, electron gun in which same is used, electronic device in which same is used, and method for manufacturing same
A polynucleotide comprising at least one nucleotide sequence selected from the group consisting of the nucleotide sequences (a) to (c) mentioned below can be used as a marker for an in-vivo diagnosis of an infectious disease. (a) At least one nucleotide sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOs:1 to 4; (b) a nucleotide sequence having 80% or higher homology to at least one nucleotide sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOs:1 to 4; and (c) a nucleotide sequence for a polynucleotide capable of hybridizing with a nucleic acid comprising a nucleotide sequence complementary to at least one nucleotide sequence selected from the group consisting of SEQ ID NOs:1 to 4 under stringent conditions.
C12Q 1/689 - Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes for detection or identification of organisms for bacteria
[Problem] To provide a catalyst that exhibits a high level of activity at 300-350°C in a reaction for generating a hydrocarbon compound from carbon dioxide and hydrogen. [Solution] Provided is a catalyst for accelerating the reaction for generating a hydrocarbon compound from carbon dioxide and hydrogen, said catalyst including Ni, Ce, and Zr, wherein the Ni is included at a proportion of less than 82.5 at% and the Ce and Zr are included at an atomic ratio Zr/Ce of 0.4 to 1.5. The catalyst may have a honeycomb structure. Thus, it is possible to provide a catalyst that exhibits a high level of activity with a CO2 conversion rate of 71% at 300-350°C, and a high level of efficiency with a CH4 selectivity of at least 99% at 200-400°C.
B01J 23/83 - Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups with rare earths or actinides
B01J 23/89 - Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group of the iron group metals or copper combined with noble metals
This magnetic joint body comprises a first free layer (11), a tunnel barrier layer (12), and a second free layer (13). The tunnel barrier layer (12) is sandwiched between the first free layer (11) and the second free layer (13). The first and second free layers (11, 13) each contain a ferromagnetic metal. A detection target magnetic field is configured to have a component that is to be applied in the hard magnetization axis direction of the first and second free layers (11, 13). Magnetization of the first and second free layers (11, 13) becomes stabilized in an array in which the layers are antiparallel to each other under a non-magnetic field, and becomes stabilized in an array in which magnetization of the first and second free layers (11, 13) are parallel to each other in a state where the intensity of an external magnetic field applied in the hard magnetization axis direction of the first and second free layers (11, 13) reaches a saturation magnetic field.
G01D 5/245 - Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing memberMeans for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for convertingTransducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means influencing characteristics of pulses or pulse trainsMechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing memberMeans for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for convertingTransducers not specially adapted for a specific variable using electric or magnetic means generating pulses or pulse trains using a variable number of pulses in a train
G01R 33/02 - Measuring direction or magnitude of magnetic fields or magnetic flux
The present invention provides a laminate (300) for production of an electrochromic device, said laminate (300) comprising an electrolyte film (103), a first support film (10) laminated to one surface of the electrolyte film (103), and a second support film (20) laminated to the other surface of the electrolyte film (103), wherein the electrolyte film (103) contains a polymer, an electrolyte, and a first solvent, and has an average thickness of 10-500 μm, and the viscosity at 23°C of a polymer solution obtained by dissolving 2.0 g of the polymer in 50 mL of tetrahydrofuran is 10-50 mPa･s. The polymer may include at least one polymer selected from the group consisting of polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), polycarbonate (PC), polyethylene oxide (PEO), poly(vinylidene fluoride-co-hexafluoroisopropyl) (PVdF-co-PHFP), polypropylene carbonate (PPC), polyvinyl acetal, and polyacrylonitrile (PAN).
G02F 1/15 - Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulatingNon-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on an electrochromic effect
Provided are an interface failure rate measurement device and an interface failure rate measurement method for measuring an interface failure rate with high accuracy. An interface failure rate measurement device (100) comprises: a light source part (50) that irradiates an adhesion breakage surface (40) with light (51); an imaging part (60) that captures an image of an adhesive agent residue (31) included in the adhesion breakage surface (40); and an image processing means (70) that determines an interface failure portion from the captured image and calculates the area proportion.
F25J 1/00 - Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
F25J 3/08 - Separating gaseous impurities from gases or gaseous mixtures
B01D 53/04 - Separation of gases or vapoursRecovering vapours of volatile solvents from gasesChemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases or aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
To provide a material that can be easily ascertained whether antibacterial or antiviral function is imparted. In the polyphenol derivative, hydrogen atoms of some hydroxy groups or some hydrogen atoms of aromatic rings of a polyphenol are substituted by a luminescent group. In the polyphenol derivative, hydrogen atoms of some hydroxy groups or some hydrogen atoms of aromatic rings of a polyphenol may be substituted by a chain hydrocarbon group. The polyphenol derivative may be network polymerized into a polymer material.
Provided is a simple sequence analyzing method for macromolecules, for estimating the content, in a polymer, of polyads configured from an arrangement of a plurality of units, the method including: determining a number K of polyad variants; successively ionizing gas components generated by heating each of a reference sample and an estimation target sample, to obtain a data matrix including a two-dimensional mass spectrum; performing nonnegative matrix factorization of the data matrix to decompose the data matrix into a product of a basis spectra matrix and an intensity distribution matrix; performing nonnegative matrix factorization of the intensity distribution matrix to decompose the intensity distribution matrix into a product of a matrix representing mass fractions of model polymers consisting only of polyads and a matrix representing feature vectors; setting a K-1 dimensional simple substance encompassing all the feature vectors of the sample, with the feature vectors of the model polymers as end members; and estimating a content ratio of each polyad from a ratio of distances between the end members and the feature vectors of the estimation target sample.
G01N 27/62 - Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating the ionisation of gases, e.g. aerosolsInvestigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electric discharges, e.g. emission of cathode
A laminate (10) includes a substrate (11), a sealing layer (12A) disposed on a surface of the substrate (11), and a coating layer (13) disposed on a surface of the substrate (11) opposite to the sealing layer (12A). The coating layer (13) contains a tannic acid derivative in which at least a part of a plurality of hydroxyl groups is substituted with a linear hydrocarbon group having 1 to 18 carbon atoms, and at least one type of resin selected from the group consisting of a urethane resin, an acrylic resin, a vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer resin, a polyester resin, and an olefin resin.
Provided are: a palladium cobalt oxide thin film; a delafossite-type oxide thin film; a schottky electrode having a delafossite-type oxide thin film; a method for producing a palladium cobalt oxide thin film; and a method for producing a delafossite-type oxide thin film. This palladium cobalt oxide thin film has such a property that the grain diameter of each crystal in the film is 100 nm to 500 nm inclusive, the thickness is larger than a critical thickness, and the height difference between a projected part and a depressed part in the thickness direction is 4 nm or less.
C04B 35/01 - Shaped ceramic products characterised by their compositionCeramic compositionsProcessing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxides
A photonic band imaging device (1) comprises: an irradiation optical system that irradiates a local region to be observed with broadband light; an infrared light imaging optical system (5) having a camera that images a Fourier surface for each wavelength of scattered light reflected from the local region to be observed; a visible light imaging optical system (6); a mapping unit (53) that acquires a Fourier image of the Fourier surface imaged by the camera for each wavelength and maps the Fourier image acquired for each wavelength in the whole region to be observed; and a specific light information extraction unit (54) that, on the basis of the mapping image mapped by the mapping unit (53), designates prescribed values with respect to a wave number and an energy axis and outputs an image obtained by extracting specific light information.
G01N 21/3563 - Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light for analysing solidsPreparation of samples therefor
G01J 3/51 - Measurement of colourColour measuring devices, e.g. colorimeters using electric radiation detectors using colour filters
G01N 21/27 - ColourSpectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands using photo-electric detection
99.
WAVELENGTH CONVERSION ELEMENT, AND LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE USING SAME
A wavelength conversion element of the present invention comprises: a first reflective layer; a second reflective layer; and a phosphor layer located between these reflective layers. The first reflective layer reflects light in a first wavelength region. The second reflective layer reflects light in a second wavelength region that overlaps at least a portion of the first wavelength region. The phosphor layer has an excitation wavelength dependence on light-emission wavelength and converts projected excitation light into light having a longer wavelength than the excitation light. / The first reflective layer and the second reflective layer resonate, therebetween, light of a wavelength in a region of overlap between the first wavelength region and the second wavelength region, the light being of the light obtained by wavelength-converting the excitation light by the phosphor layer. The resonated light is converted by the phosphor layer into light of a wavelength longer than the longest wavelength in the second wavelength region. At the second reflective layer, of the light obtained by the excitation light being wavelength-converted by the phosphor layer, light of a wavelength outside the second wavelength region and light of a wavelength longer than the longest wavelength in the second wavelength region and obtained by the resonated light being wavelength-converted by the phosphor layer are each transmitted by, and exit from, the second reflective layer.
LITHIUM RECOVERY AGENT, LITHIUM RECOVERY METHOD, LITHIUM RECOVERY SYSTEM, METHOD FOR PRODUCING LITHIUM-CONTAINING MANGANESE OXIDE, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING POSITIVE ELECTRODE ACTIVE SUBSTANCE FOR LITHIUM ION BATTERY
In the present invention, lithium can be easily and efficiently recovered from a lithium-containing starting liquid, using a lithium recovery agent containing an electricity-generating bacterium and a lithium intercalation material.
H01M 4/505 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing manganese for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiMn2O4 or LiMn2OxFy
H01M 10/54 - Reclaiming serviceable parts of waste accumulators
