The invention relates to aptamers, and to aptamers which are capable of binding specifically to protein biomarkers involved in neurodegenerative disorders. The invention also relates to the use of such aptamers in the diagnosis and/or prognosis of neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease, and to methods of treating patients diagnosed or prognosed with a neurodegenerative disorder. The invention further provides biomarker detection methods, and apparatuses and kits for diagnosing and prognosing neurodegenerative disorders, for example a lateral flow test.
The invention relates to neurodegenerative disorders, and particularly to diagnostic and prognostic methods, apparatus and kits for neurodegenerative disorders, such as mild cognitive impairment (MCI), Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease or Motor Neurone disease. The invention also extends to methods of detecting novel biomarkers, and methods for treating patients diagnosed or prognosed with a neurodegenerative disorder. A mathematical correlation between the concentrations of Tau protein and T14 peptide is found in samples from healthy subjects without a mood disorder, but not in samples from subjects having neurodegenerative disorders or a predisposition thereto.
The invention relates to biomarkers, and particularly, although not exclusively, to biomarkers for neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease or Motor Neurone disease. The invention especially relates to novel biomarkers for facilitating Braak staging for classifying the degree of pathology in Alzheimer's disease in living patients, and determining the need or otherwise of Positron Emission Topography (PET) scanning for detecting the presence of beta amyloid in the brain. The invention further provides diagnostic and prognostic methods and kits for neurodegenerative disorders, and for Braak staging and determining the need for conducting a PET scan on a subject suspected of suffering from Alzheimer's disease.
G01N 33/68 - Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urineTesting involving biospecific ligand binding methodsImmunological testing involving proteins, peptides or amino acids
C07K 14/47 - Peptides having more than 20 amino acidsGastrinsSomatostatinsMelanotropinsDerivatives thereof from animalsPeptides having more than 20 amino acidsGastrinsSomatostatinsMelanotropinsDerivatives thereof from humans from vertebrates from mammals
4.
T14 ANTAGONISTS FOR USE IN THE TREATMENT OF RAPAMYCIN-SENSITIVE CONDITIONS
The invention relates to rapamycin-sensitive conditions, and in particular, to antagonists, for example, cyclic and linear peptides, for treating such conditions.
A61P 9/10 - Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
A61P 25/00 - Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
The invention relates to a peptide derivative of Formula (I). The peptide derivative may be used in treating, ameliorating or preventing a neurodegenerative disorder, such as Alzheimer's disease; Parkinson's disease; Huntington's disease; motor neurone disease; Spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA) type 1, type 2, and type 3; Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS); schizophrenia; Lewy-body dementia; and Frontotemporal Dementia.
The invention relates to skin, and to novel compositions, therapies and methods for treating, preventing or ameliorating a variety of skin conditions. The invention also extends to cosmetics and pharmaceutical compositions, and methods of using them on skin to treat various conditions.
The invention relates to neurodegenerative disorders, and the diagnosis and/or prognosis of neurodegenerative disorders in a test subject using a lateral flow test, or the like. The invention also relates to detecting diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers in a range of various patient sample types for diagnosing and/or prognosing neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease. The invention further provides biomarker detection methods, and apparatus and apparatuses for diagnosing and prognosing neurodegenerative disorders, and methods of treating patients diagnosed or prognosed with a neurodegenerative disorder. The invention also extends to detection of biomarkers and/or screening in pre-symptomatic subjects, for early diagnosis, to enable disease prevention or intervention.
The invention provides a cyclic polypeptide, derivative or analogue thereof comprising an amino acid sequence derived from the C-terminus of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), or a truncation thereof, for use in treating, preventing or ameliorating Down's syndrome.
A61P 25/28 - Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
The invention relates to skin biomarkers, and in particular, to skin biomarkers for diagnosing and prognosing neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease, as well as diagnostic and prognostic methods and kits for these conditions. The invention also provides methods of treating neurodegenerative disorders. The invention further provides the use of biomarkers in the skin for skin aging (biological & chronological), and kits for detecting and quantifying skin aging, and also methods for treating, preventing or slowing down skin aging.
The invention relates to biomarkers, and particularly, although not exclusively, to biomarkers for neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease or Motor Neurone disease. The invention especially relates to novel biomarkers for facilitating Braak staging for classifying the degree of pathology in Alzheimer's disease in living patients, and determining the need or otherwise of Positron Emission Topography (PET) scanning for detecting the presence of beta amyloid in the brain. The invention further provides diagnostic and prognostic methods and kits for neurodegenerative disorders, and for Braak staging and determining the need for conducting a PET scan on a subject suspected of suffering from Alzheimer's disease.
The invention relates to animal models, and in particular to novel in vivo animal models for neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease or Motor Neurone Disease. The invention extends to methods for providing such models. The invention also provides animal models per se and methods for investigating the underlying mechanisms occurring in such neurodegenerative disorders, in particular, Alzheimer's disease, and also extends to models, methods and assays for testing pharmacological test compounds, which may modulate neurological processes, and for drug screening for use in treating neurodegenerative diseases.
The invention provides a cyclic polypeptide, derivative or analogue thereof comprising an amino acid sequence derived from the C-terminus of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), or a truncation thereof, for use in treating, preventing or ameliorating Down's syndrome.
A61P 25/28 - Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
A cyclic polypeptide, derivative or analogue thereof, comprising an amino acid sequence derived from the C-terminus of acetylcholinesterase (AChE), or a truncation thereof.
The invention relates to skin, and to novel compositions, therapies and methods for treating, preventing or ameliorating a variety of skin conditions, such as skin wrinkling, discolouration, and wound treatment. The invention also extends to cosmetics and pharmaceutical compositions, and methods of using them on skin to treat various conditions. For example, the compositions can be used to treat hair loss, baldness, and as a skin whitening agent.
The invention relates to skin, and to novel compositions, therapies and methods for treating, preventing or ameliorating a variety of skin conditions. The invention also extends to cosmetics and pharmaceutical compositions, and methods of using them on skin to treat various conditions.
The invention relates to neurodegenerative disorders, and in particular to novel peptides, peptidomimetics, compositions, therapies and methods for treating such conditions, for example Alzheimer's disease.
A61P 25/28 - Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
C07K 5/087 - Tripeptides the side chain of the first amino acid containing carbocyclic rings, e.g. Phe, Tyr
C07K 5/09 - Tripeptides the side chain of the first amino acid containing more amino groups than carboxyl groups, or derivatives thereof, e.g. Lys, Arg
C07K 5/097 - Tripeptides the first amino acid being heterocyclic, e.g. Pro, His, Trp, e.g. thyroliberin, melanostatin
The invention relates to animal models, and in particular to novel in vivo animal models for neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease or Motor Neurone Disease. The invention extends to methods for providing such models. The invention also provides animal models per se and methods for investigating the underlying mechanisms occurring in such neurodegenerative disorders, in particular, Alzheimer's disease, and also extends to models, methods and assays for testing pharmacological test compounds, which may modulate neurological processes, and for drug screening for use in treating neurodegenerative diseases.
A01K 67/027 - New or modified breeds of vertebrates
C07K 14/47 - Peptides having more than 20 amino acidsGastrinsSomatostatinsMelanotropinsDerivatives thereof from animalsPeptides having more than 20 amino acidsGastrinsSomatostatinsMelanotropinsDerivatives thereof from humans from vertebrates from mammals
The invention relates to biomarkers for neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease or Motor Neurone disease. The invention especially relates to a novel quantitative predictive biomarker for cognitive decline, and in particular the rate of cognitive decline that a subject will suffer, for example as a result of developing a neurode-generative disorder. The invention further provides diagnostic and prognostic methods, and kits for predicting the rate of cognitive decline in subjects.
G01N 33/68 - Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urineTesting involving biospecific ligand binding methodsImmunological testing involving proteins, peptides or amino acids
A61K 31/27 - Esters, e.g. nitroglycerine, selenocyanates of carbamic or thiocarbamic acids, e.g. meprobamate, carbachol, neostigmine
A61K 31/55 - Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having seven-membered rings, e.g. azelastine, pentylenetetrazole
A61K 31/445 - Non-condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine
The invention relates to cyclic polypeptides derived from the C-terminus of acetylcholinesterase for use in treating or preventing cancer or metastatic disease.
A cyclic polypeptide, derivative or analogue thereof, comprising an amino acid sequence derived from the C-terminus of acetylcholinesterase (ACh E), or a truncation thereof.
The invention relates to cancer, and in particular to novel pharmaceutical compositions, therapies and methods for treating, preventing or ameliorating cancer, and especially metastatic disease. The invention also relates to diagnostic and prognostic methods for cancer and metastatic disease, and biomarkers for these conditions.
G01N 31/00 - Investigating or analysing non-biological materials by the use of the chemical methods specified in the subgroupsApparatus specially adapted for such methods
C12Q 1/6886 - Nucleic acid products used in the analysis of nucleic acids, e.g. primers or probes for diseases caused by alterations of genetic material for cancer
A61P 35/04 - Antineoplastic agents specific for metastasis
A61K 31/165 - Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids having aromatic rings, e.g. colchicine, atenolol, progabide
A61K 31/4045 - Indole-alkylaminesAmides thereof, e.g. serotonin, melatonin
G01N 33/574 - ImmunoassayBiospecific binding assayMaterials therefor for cancer
A61K 39/00 - Medicinal preparations containing antigens or antibodies
The invention relates to biomarkers for neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease or Motor Neurone disease. The invention especially relates to a novel quantitative predictive biomarker for cognitive decline, and in particular the rate of cognitive decline that a subject will suffer, for example as a result of developing a neurodegenerative disorder. The invention further provides diagnostic and prognostic methods, and kits for predicting the rate of cognitive decline in subjects.
The invention relates to neurodegenerative disorders, and in particular to novel peptides, peptidomimetics, compositions, therapies and methods for treating such conditions, for example Alzheimer's disease.
A61P 25/28 - Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
24.
MODIFIED PEPTIDES FOR USE IN TREATING NEURODEGENERATIVE DISORDERS
The invention relates to neurodegenerative disorders, and in particular to novel peptides, peptidomimetics, compositions, therapies and methods for treating such conditions, for example Alzheimer's disease.
A61K 31/165 - Amides, e.g. hydroxamic acids having aromatic rings, e.g. colchicine, atenolol, progabide
A61K 31/401 - ProlineDerivatives thereof, e.g. captopril
A61K 31/4045 - Indole-alkylaminesAmides thereof, e.g. serotonin, melatonin
A61P 25/28 - Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
The invention relates to antibodies, and in particular, to antibodies used in the diagnosis and treatment of neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease. The invention extends to methods of diagnosis and therapy of neurodegenerative disorders, and to assays and screens for isolating novel therapeutic compounds for treating such diseases.
The invention relates to cyclic polypeptides derived from the C-terminus of acetylcholinesterase for use in treating or preventing cancer or metastatic disease.
The invention relates to novel peptides, compositions, therapies and methods for treating neurodegenerative disorders, for example Alzheimer's disease.
The invention relates to cancer, and in particular to novel pharmaceutical compositions, therapies and methods for treating, preventing or ameliorating cancer, and especially metastatic disease. The invention also relates to diagnostic and prognostic methods for cancer and metastatic disease, and biomarkers for these conditions.
The invention relates to cancer, and in particular to novel pharmaceutical compositions, therapies and methods for treating, preventing or ameliorating cancer, and especially metastatic disease. The invention also relates to diagnostic and prognostic methods for cancer and metastatic disease, and biomarkers for these conditions.
A cyclic polypeptide, derivative or analog thereof, comprising an amino acid sequence derived from the C-terminus of acetylcholinesterase (ACh E), or a truncation thereof.
The invention relates to antibodies, and in particular, to antibodies used in the diagnosis and treatment of neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease. The invention extends to methods of diagnosis and therapy of neurodegenerative disorders, and to assays and screens for isolating novel therapeutic compounds for treating such diseases.
The invention relates to antibodies, and in particular, to antibodies used in the diagnosis and treatment of neurodegenerative disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease and Parkinson's disease. The invention extends to methods of diagnosis and therapy of neurodegenerative disorders, and to assays and screens for isolating novel therapeutic compounds for treating such diseases.
C07K 16/40 - Immunoglobulins, e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against enzymes
A61K 47/68 - Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additivesTargeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the non-active ingredient being a modifying agent the modifying agent being an antibody, an immunoglobulin or a fragment thereof, e.g. an Fc-fragment
A61K 39/395 - AntibodiesImmunoglobulinsImmune serum, e.g. antilymphocytic serum
A61P 25/28 - Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
C12N 9/16 - Hydrolases (3.) acting on ester bonds (3.1)
C12Q 1/44 - Measuring or testing processes involving enzymes, nucleic acids or microorganismsCompositions thereforProcesses of preparing such compositions involving hydrolase involving esterase
The invention relates to cyclic polypeptides derived from the C-terminus of acetylcholinesterase for use in treating or preventing cancer or metastatic disease.
The invention relates to cyclic polypeptides derived from the C-terminus of acetylcholinesterase for use in treating or preventing cancer or metastatic disease.
The invention relates to novel peptides, compositions, therapies and methods for treating neurodegenerative disorders, for example Alzheimer's disease.
A61P 25/28 - Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
C07K 7/06 - Linear peptides containing only normal peptide links having 5 to 11 amino acids
The invention relates to novel peptides, compositions, therapies and methods for treating neurodegenerative disorders, for example Alzheimer's disease.
Acetylcholinesterase-derived cyclic polypeptides are developed for treatment of neurodegenerative disorders such as for example Alzheimer's disease. An acetylcholinesterase- derived cyclic polypeptide comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID No: 4, or a derivative or analogue thereof having at least 75% sequence identity to SEQ ID No:4. The cyclic polypeptide may be formulated as a composition for use in therapies and methods for treating neurodegenerative disorders.
A61P 25/28 - Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for treating neurodegenerative disorders of the central nervous system, e.g. nootropic agents, cognition enhancers, drugs for treating Alzheimer's disease or other forms of dementia
C07K 7/50 - Cyclic peptides containing at least one abnormal peptide link
C07K 7/64 - Cyclic peptides containing only normal peptide links
A cyclic polypeptide, derivative or analogue thereof, comprising an amino acid sequence derived from the C-terminus of acetylcholinesterase (ACh E), or a truncation thereof.