North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (USA)
Inventor
Jiang, Yuhan
Abstract
Methods, systems, and computer readable media for automated sidewalk deficiency detection. In some examples, a method includes obtaining, from a mobile device, a 3D point cloud of a sidewalk section, wherein the sidewalk section includes at least one slab joint; converting the 3D point cloud into one or more elevation images; segmenting, using a machine learning model, the slab joint from the elevation images; determining, based on the segmenting, a vertical displacement of the slab joint; and identifying a potential trip hazard based on the vertical displacement.
North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (USA)
Inventor
Zhang, Lifeng
Mantripragada, Shobha
Dong, Ming
Deng, Dongyang
Abstract
The presently disclosed subject matter relates generally to nanofibrous materials and the use of such materials to remove poly- and perfluoroalkyl substances from a solution.
B01J 20/28 - Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositionsSorbents for chromatographyProcesses for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (USA)
Inventor
Roy, Kaushik
Liu, Zhipeng
Yuan, Xiaohong
Johnson, David
Abstract
Methods and systems for intrusion detection using federated learning. In some examples, a system includes a central server configured for generating an initial security model and distributing the initial security model to edge nodes. Each edge node is configured for executing an intrusion detection system. The system includes a first subset of edge nodes each of which is configured for training a respective local security model using captured security data during live operation. The system includes a second subset of edge nodes each of which is not configured for training a local security model. The system includes fog nodes, each fog node being on a communications path between at least one edge node and the central server. At least a first fog node is configured for training a respective local security model for one or more of the edge nodes from the second subset of edge nodes.
H04L 41/16 - Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks using machine learning or artificial intelligence
North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (USA)
Inventor
Eroglu, Abdullah
Ruiz-Linares, Emilio
Abstract
In some examples, a hybrid Chireix-Doherty amplifier comprises a first and second input network, a main amplifier coupled to a first output of the first input network, an auxiliary amplifier coupled to a second output of the second input network, and a combiner network. The combiner network is coupled to a first output of the main amplifier and an output of the auxiliary amplifier. The combiner network includes an output node for coupling to a load, e.g., an antenna of a base station for a radio network. The main amplifier is implemented as an inverse class-F amplifier.
North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (USA)
The University of North Carolina at Greensboro (USA)
Inventor
Cho, Sung-Jin
Letfullina, Alla
Abstract
The presently disclosed subject matter relates generally to a highly ionically conductive solid electrolyte membrane and to batteries comprising such solid electrolyte membrane.
H01M 8/124 - Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte
H01M 4/02 - Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
H01M 4/86 - Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
H01M 8/1004 - Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (USA)
Inventor
Park, Hyoshin
Folsom, Larkin
Abstract
Methods and systems for dynamically providing routes to users of vehicles. In some examples, a method includes determining a first traffic flow model for uninformed drivers of vehicles and determining a second traffic flow model for informed drivers of vehicles. Each of the informed drivers makes driving decisions based on receiving dynamic routes from a traffic routing system. The method includes iteratively updating the second traffic flow model using the first traffic flow model until a convergence criterion is met. The method includes sending, to at least one informed driver, a first dynamic route from a first origin to a first destination using the second traffic flow model.
North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (USA)
The University of North Carolina at Greensboro (USA)
Inventor
Cho, Sung-Jin
Letfullina, Alla
Abstract
The presently disclosed subject matter relates generally to a highly ionically conductive solid electrolyte membrane and to batteries comprising such solid electrolyte membrane.
H01M 8/124 - Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte
H01M 8/1004 - Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
H01M 4/86 - Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
H01M 4/02 - Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (USA)
Inventor
Kelkar, Ajit D.
Uddin, Mohammad B.
Chakraborty, Shashwata
Abstract
Methods of repairing damaged composites are described. The damaged composites can comprise a polymeric matrix and one or more layers of fibers (e.g., carbon or glass fibers). According to the described method, the damaged area of the composite is replaced by an insert comprising a core geometry and radial projections. The insert can comprise the same polymeric matrix and one or more layers of fibers as the original composite of the damaged composite. The method can provide a repaired composite with greater compressive strength and/or greater tensile strength than a composite repaired with a traditional patch having no radial projections.
North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (USA)
Inventor
Ibrahim, Salam
Zimmerman, Tahl
Da Silva, Roberta Claro
Abstract
The presently disclosed subject matter relates generally to oleogels, particularly to oleogels that can be used for delivering active ingredients such as probiotics. Also described herein are methods for preparing and using such delivery systems.
A61K 45/06 - Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
A61K 47/44 - Oils, fats or waxes according to two or more groups of Natural or modified natural oils, fats or waxes, e.g. castor oil, polyethoxylated castor oil, montan wax, lignite, shellac, rosin, beeswax or lanolin
NORTH CAROLINA AGRICULTURAL AND TECHNICAL STATE UNIVERSITY (USA)
Inventor
Ibrahim, Salam
Zimmerman, Tahl
Abstract
The presently disclosed subject matter relates generally to inexpensive and sustainable compositions and methods to support growth of certain bacteria. In particular, the presently disclosed methods and compositions do not rely on addition of enzymatic components to support the growth of bacteria.
North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (USA)
Inventor
Zhang, Lifeng
Fini, Elham H.
Karnati, Sidharth Reddy
Abstract
A curable green epoxy resin composition is described. More particularly, the curable green epoxy resin composition includes a biobinder isolated from bio-oil produced from animal waste, such as from swine manure. The biobinder can act as a curing agent for an epoxy resin component in the resin composition. Cured green epoxy resins, prepregs containing the curable green epoxy resin, and related composite materials are described. In addition, methods of preparing the curable green epoxy resin composition and of curing the curable green epoxy resin.
C08L 63/00 - Compositions of epoxy resinsCompositions of derivatives of epoxy resins
C08G 59/06 - Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule of polyhydroxy compounds with epihalohydrins or precursors thereof of polyhydric phenols
C08G 59/40 - Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups characterised by the curing agents used
C08J 5/04 - Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
C08J 5/24 - Impregnating materials with prepolymers which can be polymerised in situ, e.g. manufacture of prepregs
C08K 11/00 - Use of ingredients of unknown constitution, e.g. undefined reaction products
North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (USA)
Inventor
Karimoddini, Ali
Grebreyohannes, Solomon
Homaifar, Abdollah
Abstract
Methods and systems for virtually testing an autonomous vehicle. In some examples, a method includes receiving status reports from a simulated system of the autonomous vehicle for each of a number of simulated scenes. The method uses a fuzzy approximate reasoning to take system and environmental conditions into consideration to evaluate if mismatches with truth data are reasonable or not. The method includes outputting test results for the system of the autonomous vehicle by, for each of the simulated scenes, performing operations comprising: fuzzifying status parameters from the status report for the simulated scene into fuzzy input parameters; mapping the fuzzy input parameters through a set of rules for the system of the autonomous vehicle into fuzzy output parameters; and mapping the fuzzy output parameters into one or more crisp test result outputs.
G06F 30/27 - Design optimisation, verification or simulation using machine learning, e.g. artificial intelligence, neural networks, support vector machines [SVM] or training a model
B60W 50/04 - Monitoring the functioning of the control system
G06K 9/00 - Methods or arrangements for reading or recognising printed or written characters or for recognising patterns, e.g. fingerprints
G06K 9/62 - Methods or arrangements for recognition using electronic means
17.
Wireless charge/discharge flexible energy storage devices
North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (USA)
Inventor
Cho, Sungjin
Alaboina, Pankaj Kumar
Abstract
The presently disclosed subject matter relates generally to a wireless charge-discharge (WCD) energy storage device that includes an anode element, a cathode element that is proximately positioned to the anode element, a receiver coil element concentrically encircling each of the anode element and the cathode element, and a transmitter coil element concentrically encircling each of the receiver coil element, the anode element, and the cathode element. The WCD storage device further includes a switch element that i) when set to a first position establishes a connection between the transmitter coil element and the cathode element that permits the transmitter coil to generate a magnetic field and ii) when set to a second position prevents the connection between the transmitter coil element and the cathode element such that the receiver coil element is configured carry an induced current when the receiver coil element is positioned within a magnetic field.
North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (USA)
Inventor
Park, Hyoshin
Abstract
An approach is disclosed that reduces traffic network delays by identifying optimal sensor locations for one or more time periods and by controlling traffic signals through optimized sensor deployment.
North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (USA)
Inventor
Anwar, Mohd
Biocco, Paul
Abstract
Methods, systems, and computer readable media for authenticating to a computer system. In some examples, a method includes receiving a request from a user device for authentication, the request specifying a username. The method includes determining grid information associated with the username by accessing a repository of grid information for usernames, the grid information specifying a color set. The method includes sending the color set to the user device, causing the user device to display a grid of colored tiles, each colored tile having a color specified by the color set. The method includes receiving a sequence of tile selections from the user device, each tile selection specifying a user selection of one of the colored tiles. The method includes granting or rejecting the request for authentication based on the sequence of tile selections and the grid information associated with the username.
North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (USA)
Inventor
Aravamudhan, Shyam
Garde, Komal
Abstract
The presently disclosed subject matter relates generally to the delivery of electrical stimuli via cell-penetrating nanoelectrodes. Such electrical stimuli leads to differentiation of cells, including but not limited to adipose derived stem cells, to neural lineage, specifically to neural cells.
C04B 40/00 - Processes, in general, for influencing or modifying the properties of mortars, concrete or artificial stone compositions, e.g. their setting or hardening ability
North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (USA)
Inventor
Zhang, Lifeng
Fini, Elham H.
Karnati, Sidharth Reddy
Abstract
A curable green epoxy resin composition is described. More particularly, the curable green epoxy resin composition includes a biobinder isolated from bio-oil produced from animal waste, such as from swine manure. The biobinder can act as a curing agent for an epoxy resin component in the resin composition. Cured green epoxy resins, prepregs containing the curable green epoxy resin, and related composite materials are described. In addition, methods of preparing the curable green epoxy resin composition and of curing the curable green epoxy resin.
C08G 59/06 - Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule of polyhydroxy compounds with epihalohydrins or precursors thereof of polyhydric phenols
C08G 59/40 - Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups characterised by the curing agents used
C08J 5/24 - Impregnating materials with prepolymers which can be polymerised in situ, e.g. manufacture of prepregs
C08J 5/04 - Reinforcing macromolecular compounds with loose or coherent fibrous material
C08K 11/00 - Use of ingredients of unknown constitution, e.g. undefined reaction products
NORTH CAROLINA AGRICULTURAL AND TECHNICAL STATE UNIVERSITY (USA)
Inventor
Cho, Sungjin
Alaboina, Pankajkumar
Abstract
The presently disclosed subject matter relates generally to a wireless charge-discharge (WCD) energy storage device that includes an anode element, a cathode element that is proximately positioned to the anode element, a receiver coil element concentrically encircling each of the anode element and the cathode element, and a transmitter coil element concentrically encircling each of the receiver coil element, the anode element, and the cathode element. The WCD storage device further includes a switch element that i) when set to a first position establishes a connection between the transmitter coil element and the cathode element that permits the transmitter coil to generate a magnetic field and ii) when set to a second position prevents the connection between the transmitter coil element and the cathode element such that the receiver coil element is configured carry an induced current when the receiver coil element is positioned within a magnetic field.
North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (USA)
Inventor
Fini, Elham H.
Abstract
The present application relates generally to bio-adhesive components isolated from bio-oil prepared from animal waste, methods of preparation of the bio-adhesive components and uses thereof. Such uses include, but are not limited to, asphalt bio-binders, bio-adhesion promoters, asphalt bio-rejuvenators, asphalt bio-extenders, bio-asphalt as well as uses in roofing, soil stabilization, crack and joint sealing and flooring adhesives.
C09D 195/00 - Coating compositions based on bituminous materials, e.g. asphalt, tar or pitch
C09D 191/00 - Coating compositions based on oils, fats or waxesCoating compositions based on derivatives thereof
E01C 7/35 - Topping or surface dressingsMethods of mixing, impregnating, or spreading them
E01C 7/26 - Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders of road-metal and bituminous binders mixed with other materials, e.g. cement, rubber, leather, fibre
North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (USA)
North Carolina Central University (USA)
Inventor
Sang, Shengmin
Zhu, Yingdong
Leung, Tinchung
Abstract
Derivatives of 6-shogaol are described herein. Also described herein are methods of preparing the derivatives, as well as methods of using the derivatives to activate Nrf2 and to treat diseases associated with inflammation and/or oxidative stress.
North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (USA)
Inventor
Sang, Shengmin
Zhu, Yingdong
Abstract
Derivatives of 6-shogaol are described herein. Also described herein are methods of preparing the derivatives, as well as methods of using the derivatives to activate Nrf2 and to treat diseases associated with inflammation and/or oxidative stress.
North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (USA)
Inventor
Cho, Sungjin
Abstract
4, lithium-enriched variations thereof, or combinations thereof. The resulting prelithiated materials demonstrate enhanced physicochemical properties providing for high target capacity and excellent cycle stability for the batteries prepared with the materials.
H01M 4/58 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFySelection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
H01M 4/587 - Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx for inserting or intercalating light metals
H01M 4/485 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of mixed oxides or hydroxides for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiTi2O4 or LiTi2OxFy
H01M 4/48 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
H01M 4/02 - Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
28.
LOW THERMAL CONDUCTIVITY CARBON-CONTAINING MATERIALS AND METHODS OF PRODUCING THE SAME
NORTH CAROLINA AGRICULTURAL AND TECHNICAL STATE UNIVERSITY (USA)
TRIANGLE GROWTH PARTNERS (USA)
Inventor
Zhang, Lifeng
Carpenter, Alexis, Wells
Gause, Charlie, Boyd
Gbewonyo, Spero
Abstract
The presently disclosed subject matter relates generally to low thermal conductivity carbon materials and methods of producing the same. In some embodiments, the carbon materials are doped with low thermally conductive nanoparticles. In some embodiments, carbon fibers are prepared by electrospinning a mixture of polymers; and/or incorporating a low thermal conductivity additive, such as nanoparticles.
C04B 38/00 - Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic warePreparation thereof
C04B 35/524 - Shaped ceramic products characterised by their compositionCeramic compositionsProcessing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxides based on carbon, e.g. graphite obtained from polymer precursors, e.g. glass-like carbon material
North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (USA)
Inventor
Sang, Shengmin
Abstract
The present invention provides novel aspirin derivatives useful for preventing and/or treating cancer. The novel compounds of this invention may be particularly useful for the prevention and/or treatment of cancers affecting the gastrointestinal system, such as colorectal cancer.
A01N 37/36 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio-analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a singly bound oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same carbon skeleton, this oxygen or sulfur atom not being a member of a carboxylic group or of a thio-analogue, or of a derivative thereof, e.g. hydroxy-carboxylic acids
C07C 69/86 - Esters of carboxylic acids having an esterified carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring of monocyclic hydroxy carboxylic acids, the hydroxy groups and the carboxyl groups of which are bound to carbon atoms of a six-membered aromatic ring with esterified hydroxyl groups
C07C 49/86 - Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring containing —CHO groups
C07C 49/835 - Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring containing hydroxy groups having unsaturation outside an aromatic ring
A61K 31/616 - Salicylic acidDerivatives thereof having the hydroxy group in position 2 esterified, e.g. salicylsulfuric acid by carboxylic acids, e.g. acetylsalicylic acid
30.
Methods and compositions for treating autoimmune disorders by targeting Kv1.3 ion channels with functionalized lipid-derived nanovesicles
A61K 48/00 - Medicinal preparations containing genetic material which is inserted into cells of the living body to treat genetic diseasesGene therapy
C07H 21/02 - Compounds containing two or more mononucleotide units having separate phosphate or polyphosphate groups linked by saccharide radicals of nucleoside groups, e.g. nucleic acids with ribosyl as saccharide radical
C07H 21/04 - Compounds containing two or more mononucleotide units having separate phosphate or polyphosphate groups linked by saccharide radicals of nucleoside groups, e.g. nucleic acids with deoxyribosyl as saccharide radical
C12N 15/113 - Non-coding nucleic acids modulating the expression of genes, e.g. antisense oligonucleotides
A61K 31/713 - Double-stranded nucleic acids or oligonucleotides
A61K 9/00 - Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
A61K 9/127 - Synthetic bilayered vehicles, e.g. liposomes or liposomes with cholesterol as the only non-phosphatidyl surfactant
A61K 47/69 - Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additivesTargeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer-drug conjugates the conjugate being characterised by physical or galenical forms, e.g. emulsion, particle, inclusion complex, stent or kit
C07K 16/28 - Immunoglobulins, e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants
North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (USA)
Inventor
Sang, Shengmin
Abstract
The present invention provides novel aspirin derivatives useful for preventing and/or treating cancer. The novel compounds of this invention may be particularly useful for the prevention and/or treatment of cancers affecting the gastrointestinal system, such as colorectal cancer.
A01N 37/36 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio-analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a singly bound oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same carbon skeleton, this oxygen or sulfur atom not being a member of a carboxylic group or of a thio-analogue, or of a derivative thereof, e.g. hydroxy-carboxylic acids
C07C 49/835 - Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring containing hydroxy groups having unsaturation outside an aromatic ring
C07C 49/86 - Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring containing —CHO groups
C07C 69/86 - Esters of carboxylic acids having an esterified carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring of monocyclic hydroxy carboxylic acids, the hydroxy groups and the carboxyl groups of which are bound to carbon atoms of a six-membered aromatic ring with esterified hydroxyl groups
32.
Normalized defect characterization of pulse thermographic nondestructive evaluation
North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (USA)
Inventor
Sundaresan, Mannur J.
Sripragash, Letchuman
Abstract
A method of thermographic nondestructive evaluation may include heating a portion of a surface of an object from a first surface temperature to a second surface temperature that is greater than the first surface temperature, collecting a plurality of thermal images of the portion of the surface of the object, detecting the sound zone of the portion of the surface of the object, determining a characteristic time corresponding to a time after the heating of the portion of the surface of the object wherein the sound zone of the surface of the object approaches a steady state temperature, normalizing temperature data of the plurality of thermal images with respect to the characteristic time and the steady state temperature, and detecting the defect zone based on differences between normalized temperature data of pixels of the defect zone and normalized temperature data of pixels of the sound.
North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (USA)
Inventor
Fini, Elham H.
Abstract
The present application relates generally to bio-adhesive components isolated from bio-oil prepared from animal waste, methods of preparation of the bio-adhesive components and uses thereof. Such uses include, but are not limited to, asphalt bio-binders, bio-adhesion promoters, asphalt bio-rejuvenators, asphalt bio-extenders, bio-asphalt as well as uses in roofing, soil stabilization, crack and joint sealing and flooring adhesives.
C08L 95/00 - Compositions of bituminous materials, e.g. asphalt, tar or pitch
E01C 7/26 - Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders of road-metal and bituminous binders mixed with other materials, e.g. cement, rubber, leather, fibre
34.
Antifungal compositions and methods of use thereof
A01N 43/16 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atom with one hetero atom six-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (USA)
Inventor
Yun, Yeoheung
Koo, Youngmi
Abstract
The present application relates generally to paper-based magnesium batteries, and the manufacture and use thereof, such as in wearable or point of care devices.
North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (USA)
Inventor
Yun, Yeoheung
Koo, Youngmi
Sankar, Jagannathan
Abstract
The present subject matter relates generally to the derivatization of highly-aligned carbon nanotube sheet substrates with one or more transition metal centers and to uses of the resulting metal-derivatized CNT sheet substrates.
C23C 16/00 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes
B01J 23/40 - Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group of noble metals of the platinum group metals
B01J 35/00 - Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
B32B 37/14 - Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
B32B 38/10 - Removing layers, or parts of layers, mechanically or chemically
C07C 1/12 - Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of carbon from carbon dioxide with hydrogen
C10G 2/00 - Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures of undefined composition from oxides of carbon
C23C 14/18 - Metallic material, boron or silicon on other inorganic substrates
C23C 16/44 - Chemical coating by decomposition of gaseous compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, i.e. chemical vapour deposition [CVD] processes characterised by the method of coating
C25B 1/00 - Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
C25B 3/04 - Electrolytic production of organic compounds by reduction
C25D 5/54 - Electroplating of non-metallic surfaces
NORTH CAROLINA AGRICULTURAL AND TECHNICAL STATE UNIVERSITY (USA)
Inventor
Yu, Jianmei
Abstract
The present application relates generally to the treatment of peanuts, red skin peanuts and/or peanut skins with an enzyme, in particular an endopeptidase enzyme such as a subtilisin, for example, alcalase, optionally in combination with an enzyme having exopeptidase activity, or in combination with ultrasonic treatment. The peanuts, red skin peanuts and/or peanut skins being treated can be raw, wet or dry blanched, roasted, or blanched and roasted.
C07H 21/02 - Compounds containing two or more mononucleotide units having separate phosphate or polyphosphate groups linked by saccharide radicals of nucleoside groups, e.g. nucleic acids with ribosyl as saccharide radical
C07H 21/04 - Compounds containing two or more mononucleotide units having separate phosphate or polyphosphate groups linked by saccharide radicals of nucleoside groups, e.g. nucleic acids with deoxyribosyl as saccharide radical
C12N 15/113 - Non-coding nucleic acids modulating the expression of genes, e.g. antisense oligonucleotides
A61K 31/713 - Double-stranded nucleic acids or oligonucleotides
A61K 9/00 - Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
A61K 47/48 - Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers, inert additives the non-active ingredient being chemically bound to the active ingredient, e.g. polymer drug conjugates
A61K 9/127 - Synthetic bilayered vehicles, e.g. liposomes or liposomes with cholesterol as the only non-phosphatidyl surfactant
C07K 16/28 - Immunoglobulins, e.g. monoclonal or polyclonal antibodies against material from animals or humans against receptors, cell surface antigens or cell surface determinants
39.
MULTI-PHASE STRUCTURED CATHODE ACTIVE MATERIAL FOR LITHIUM ION BATTERY
NORTH CAROLINA AGRICULTURAL AND TECHNICAL STATE UNIVERSITY (USA)
Inventor
Cho, Sungjin
Abstract
A lithium deficient cathode active material for lithium-ion batteries is described. More particularly, the lithium deficient cathode active material can have multiphase structures, including both a layered or hexagonal structure (e.g., having an R-3m space group) and a spinel structure (e.g., having a Fd-3m space group). Batteries including the cathode active material and methods of preparing the cathode active material are also described.
H01M 4/525 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy
H01M 4/505 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of manganese of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing manganese for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiMn2O4 or LiMn2OxFy
H01M 4/58 - Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFySelection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
H01M 10/0525 - Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodesLithium-ion batteries
North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (USA)
Inventor
Sang, Shengmin
Abstract
The present invention provides novel aspirin derivatives useful for preventing and/or treating cancer. The novel compounds of this invention may be particularly useful for the prevention and/or treatment of cancers affecting the gastrointestinal system, such as colorectal cancer.
C07C 49/86 - Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring containing —CHO groups
C07C 69/86 - Esters of carboxylic acids having an esterified carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring of monocyclic hydroxy carboxylic acids, the hydroxy groups and the carboxyl groups of which are bound to carbon atoms of a six-membered aromatic ring with esterified hydroxyl groups
C07C 49/835 - Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring containing hydroxy groups having unsaturation outside an aromatic ring
41.
Folded sheets of material for use as a structural member and assembly thereof
North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (USA)
Inventor
Henke, Mitchell E.
Abstract
Disclosed herein are folded sheets of material for use as a structural member and assembly thereof. According to an aspect, a sheet of material defines one or more tabs, slots, and a plurality of fold lines. The fold lines are spaced such that folding the sheet along the fold lines places the slots in substantial alignment for receiving the at least one tab such that a structural member having a web formed in an interior thereof is formed.
F16S 3/08 - Assemblies of elongated members forming frameworks, e.g. gratings
B32B 1/06 - Layered products essentially having a general shape other than plane characterised by fillings or added members in hollow portions
B32B 3/04 - Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shapeLayered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by a layer folded at the edge, e.g. over another layer
F16B 7/00 - Connections of rods or tubes, e.g. of non-circular section, mutually, including resilient connections
B65D 19/00 - Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
B32B 3/26 - Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shapeLayered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a particular shape of the outline of the cross-section of a continuous layerLayered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shapeLayered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a layer with cavities or internal voids
A63H 33/06 - Building blocks, strips or similar building parts to be assembled without the use of additional elements
F16B 12/00 - Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
B32B 3/02 - Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shapeLayered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
B32B 3/08 - Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shapeLayered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (USA)
South Dakota School of Mines and Technology (USA)
Inventor
Zhang, Lifeng
Kelkar, Ajit
Fong, Hao
Lai, Chuilin
Abstract
The present application discloses carbonaceous nano-fibrous materials developed by electrospinning mixtures of alkali lignin with a polymer at varied mass ratios. The present application also discloses processing of the lignin/polymer fibers via progressive heat treatments for stabilization, pre-carbonization and carbonization. The resulting carbon nanofibers maintain a uniform shape and have high specific surface area.
D01F 9/17 - Carbon filamentsApparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments from products of vegetable origin or derivatives thereof, e.g. from cellulose acetat from lignin
H01G 11/34 - Carbon-based characterised by carbonisation or activation of carbon
D01D 5/00 - Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
D01F 9/14 - Carbon filamentsApparatus specially adapted for the manufacture thereof by decomposition of organic filaments
H01G 11/24 - Electrodes characterised by structural features of the materials making up or comprised in the electrodes, e.g. form, surface area or porosityElectrodes characterised by the structural features of powders or particles used therefor
H01G 11/36 - Nanostructures, e.g. nanofibres, nanotubes or fullerenes
43.
CNT SHEET SUBSTRATES AND TRANSITION METALS DEPOSITED ON SAME
NORTH CAROLINA AGRICULTURAL AND TECHNICAL STATE UNIVERSITY (USA)
Inventor
Yun, Yeoheung
Koo, Youngmi
Sankar, Jagannathan
Abstract
The present subject matter relates generally to the derivatization of highly- aligned carbon nanotube sheet substrates with one or more transition metal centers and to uses of the resulting metal-derivatized CNT sheet substrates.
NORTH CAROLINA AGRICULTURAL AND TECHNICAL STATE UNIVERSITY (USA)
Inventor
Yun, Yeoheung
Koo, Youngmi
Abstract
The present application relates generally to paper-based magnesium batteries, and the manufacture and use thereof, such as in wearable or point of care devices.
North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (USA)
Inventor
Fini, Elham H.
Abstract
The present application relates generally to bio-adhesive components isolated from bio-oil prepared from animal waste, methods of preparation of the bio-adhesive components and uses thereof. Such uses include, but are not limited to, asphalt bio-binders, bio-adhesion promoters, asphalt bio-rejuvenators, asphalt bio-extenders, bio-asphalt as well as uses in roofing, soil stabilization, crack and joint sealing and flooring adhesives.
C09D 195/00 - Coating compositions based on bituminous materials, e.g. asphalt, tar or pitch
C09D 191/00 - Coating compositions based on oils, fats or waxesCoating compositions based on derivatives thereof
E01C 7/35 - Topping or surface dressingsMethods of mixing, impregnating, or spreading them
E01C 7/26 - Coherent pavings made in situ made of road-metal and binders of road-metal and bituminous binders mixed with other materials, e.g. cement, rubber, leather, fibre
NORTH CAROLINA AGRICULTURAL AND TECHNICAL STATE UNIVERSITY (USA)
Inventor
Fini, Elham, H.
Abstract
The present application relates generally to bio-adhesive components isolated from bio-oil prepared from animal waste, methods of preparation of the bio-adhesive components and uses thereof. Such uses include, but are not limited to, asphalt bio-binders, bio-adhesion promoters, asphalt bio- rejuvenators, asphalt bio-extenders, bio-asphalt as well as uses in roofing, soil stabilization, crack and joint sealing and flooring adhesives.
North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (USA)
Inventor
Sang, Shengmin
Abstract
The present invention provides novel aspirin derivatives useful for preventing and/or treating cancer. The novel compounds of this invention may be particularly useful for the prevention and/or treatment of cancers affecting the gastrointestinal system, such as colorectal cancer.
A01N 37/36 - Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio-analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a singly bound oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same carbon skeleton, this oxygen or sulfur atom not being a member of a carboxylic group or of a thio-analogue, or of a derivative thereof, e.g. hydroxy-carboxylic acids
C07C 49/86 - Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring containing —CHO groups
C07C 69/86 - Esters of carboxylic acids having an esterified carboxyl group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring of monocyclic hydroxy carboxylic acids, the hydroxy groups and the carboxyl groups of which are bound to carbon atoms of a six-membered aromatic ring with esterified hydroxyl groups
C07C 49/835 - Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring containing hydroxy groups having unsaturation outside an aromatic ring
48.
Methods and apparatus of manufacturing micro and nano-scale features
North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (USA)
Inventor
Desai, Salil
Abstract
The present invention provides methods of generating scalable patterned features on a substrate. The methods includes ejecting a succession of droplets; applying a force to the droplets in a manner such that the droplets travel along a designated path; altering the properties of one or more of the droplets in a manner so as to adjust the size of the droplets; and depositing the droplets on the substrate to generate patterned features on the substrate. The present invention also provides apparatuses for generating scalable patterned features on a substrate.
North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (USA)
Inventor
Ilias, Shamsuddin
Islam, Mohammad A.
Abstract
The present invention provides methods of controlling properties of a thin film applied to a substrate whereby the properties of the thin film may be controlled by the surface morphology of the substrate. Methods of increasing a deposition rate of an electroless plating process applied to a substrate, controlling the grain size distribution and/or grain size of a thin film applied to a substrate and maintaining a uniform overpotential of an electroless plating process on a substrate are also provided.
B05D 1/18 - Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by dipping
B05D 3/10 - Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be appliedAfter-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by other chemical means
50.
Heat vacuum assisted resin transfer molding processes for manufacturing composite materials
North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (USA)
Inventor
Bolick, Ronnie L.
Kelkar, Ajit D.
Abstract
The present invention provides a process for forming a composite material. The present invention further provides methods of improving the fiber volume fraction and/or the dimensional thickness of a composite panel.
B29C 43/02 - Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding materialApparatus therefor of articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles
B29C 70/44 - Shaping or impregnating by compression for producing articles of definite length, i.e. discrete articles using isostatic pressure, e.g. pressure difference-moulding, vacuum bag-moulding, autoclave-moulding or expanding rubber-moulding