The present invention comprises a cleaning implement body, a rotary shaft (input shaft (18)) that is supported on the cleaning implement body so as to be capable of rotation and parallel movement, a cleaning head that is provided to the rotary shaft, a cleaning medium that is folded back at the cleaning head and rotates with the rotary shaft, and a rotation mechanism (6) that rotates the rotary shaft. The rotation mechanism (6) includes protrusions (a first protrusion (21A), a second protrusion (21B)) that are provided to the rotary shaft (the input shaft (18)) and walls (first through fourth vertical walls (52A–52D)) that are provided to the cleaning implement body and extend along the rotary shaft at positions adjacent to the rotary shaft. The walls have contact parts (a side surface (53a), a curved surface (54a), an upper surface (55a)) along which the protrusions slide when the cleaning implement body moves parallel to the rotary shaft. Rotational force is applied to the rotary shaft as a result of the cleaning implement body moving parallel to the rotary shaft while the contact parts are in contact with the protrusions. The present invention provides an optical connector cleaning implement that is compact, has a wide range of use, and comprises a rotation mechanism that has a simple mold and simple mold release.
NIPPON TELEGRAPH AND TELEPHONE CORPORATION (Japan)
NTT ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION (Japan)
Inventor
Murakami, Tomoki
Ogawa, Tomoaki
Takatori, Yasushi
Higuchi, Daisuke
Shimada, Hidemasa
Kitamura, Kazuo
Abstract
A remote control system according to one aspect of the present invention causes a control device to control equipment installed in a test environment and comprises a storage unit which stores a control pattern for controlling the equipment to perform a predetermined action, an execution unit which causes the control device to execute the control of the equipment on the basis of the control pattern stored in the storage unit, an acquisition unit which acquires at least any piece of information in the test environment and information relating to the equipment, and a changing unit which changes the control pattern stored in the storage unit on the basis of the information acquired by the acquisition unit.
An optical connector (10) of the present invention includes a front-stage block (11) on which an optical fiber is mounted, a rear-stage block (12) on which a polymer waveguide is mounted, a self-forming waveguide (18) arranged between the front-stage block and the rear-stage block, the self-forming waveguide configured to connect the optical fiber and the polymer waveguide, and a cladding portion (19) formed around the self-forming waveguide, wherein the self-forming waveguide is a portion cured by irradiation of resin curing light in a self-forming waveguide material arranged between the front-stage block and the rear-stage block. Thus, the present invention can provide an optical connector that reduces a connection loss between an optical fiber and a polymer waveguide by a simple structure.
An optical connector cleaning tool includes a cleaning portion pressed against a coupling end face of an optical connector, a container storing a cleaning liquid, and an atomizer spraying the cleaning liquid to the cleaning portion.
G02B 6/38 - Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
B05B 17/06 - Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by any other group of this subclass operating with special methods using ultrasonic vibrations
5.
WATER-BASED FLUORORESIN COATING MATERIAL, WATER-BASED FLUORORESIN COATING FILM, AND METHOD FOR FORMING WATER-BASED FLUORORESIN COATING FILM
Provided are: a water-based fluororesin coating material that is a water-based coating material and that exhibits an excellent water repellency and weathering resistance; a water-based fluororesin coating film; and a method for forming a water-based fluororesin coating film. The water-based fluororesin coating material characteristically contains: solute comprising a fluororesin powder, a binder, a fluorinated oil and/or fat, titanium oxide, and a coalescent; and a water-based solvent containing at least either of water or a water-soluble organic solvent.
C09D 127/12 - Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
C09D 201/00 - Coating compositions based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
This optical connector cleaning device comprises a strip-shaped cleaning body (101), a supply reel (102) around which the cleaning body (101) is wound, and a winding reel (103) for winding the cleaning body (101). The optical connector cleaning device also includes a pad (104) and a pressing mechanism (105). The optical connector cleaning device further includes an attachment (108) that is arranged in an opening (107) formed in a housing (106) and mechanically determines the insertion amount of a pad (104), which is pushed in by the end surface of an optical connector (131), so that the pushing pressure received from the pad (104) on the end surface of the optical connector (131) is within a predetermined range according to the type of the optical connector (131). Further, the optical connector cleaning device has a sensor mechanism (110) detecting a state in which the displacement of the pad (104) generates the predetermined pressure on the inserted optical connector (131) corresponding to the type of the inserted optical connector.
A data acquisition device includes a valid data acquirer configured to acquire valid data from communication data based on an analysis parameter including an offset from a head of the communication data to the valid data and a data length of the valid data and output the acquired valid data.
A data acquisition device includes a valid data acquirer configured to acquire valid data from communication data based on an analysis parameter including an offset from a head of the communication data to the valid data and a data length of the valid data and output the acquired valid data.
A substrate (101) is etched by etching processing with crystal anisotropy, thereby forming a recess (104) from the main surface of the substrate (101) to the inside of the substrate (101). A side surface (105) is almost a (111) plane, and the etching hardly progresses. As a result, a cross section of the recess (104) perpendicular to the longitudinal direction has a rectangular shape. Since an opening (103) of a mask pattern (102) has a rectangular shape in a planar view, the opening of the recess (104) has a rectangular shape in a planar view, and the recess (104) is formed into, for example, a rectangular parallelepiped shape. The recess (104) includes a side surface (105) that forms one plane perpendicular to the main surface of the substrate (101). The side surface (105) is a facet surface and is a tilting surface tilted from the (111) plane.
An optical connector cleaning tool includes a tip (44) for cleaning in a distal end portion. The tip (44) has a distal end face (51) in which a delivery hole (53) and a winding hole (54) for a cleaning medium are formed, and has an outer circumferential surface (52). The distal end face (51) has a first inclined surface (56) and a second inclined surface (57) forming the distal end portion of the tip (44) into a mountain shape in cross section, and has a convex curved surface (58) for connecting them to the outer circumferential surface (52). The first inclined surface (56) crosses an axis of the tip (44), and inclines at an angle smaller than an inclination angle of a distal end face of an APC connector. The second inclined surface (57) is formed such that an offset line (61) (a ridgeline) at the distal end of the tip (44) is positioned between the axis of the tip (44) and the winding hole (54), and inclines at an angle equal to or larger than the inclination angle of the distal end face of the APC connector. The convex curved surface (58) inclines at an angle equal to or larger than the inclination angle of the distal end face of the APC connector. This makes it possible to provide an optical connector cleaning tool capable of properly cleaning both a PC connector and an APC connector without using a rotation mechanism for rotating a tip.
This optical connector (10) comprises a front-stage block (11) in which optical fibers are mounted, a rear-stage block (12) in which a polymer waveguide is mounted, a self-forming waveguide (18) that is disposed between the front-stage block and the rear-stage block and connects the optical fibers and the polymer waveguide, and a cladding part (19) formed on the periphery of the self-forming waveguide, the self-forming waveguide being a portion, cured by irradiation with a resin curing light, of a self-forming waveguide material that is disposed between the front-stage block and the rear-stage block. Through this configuration, the present invention can provide an optical connector in which loss of connection between optical fibers and a polymer waveguide is reduced by a simple structure.
Coatings [paints]; paints; coating compositions in the
nature of paint; coating compositions in the nature of paint
having light reflecting and heat shielding properties;
synthetic resin paints; thinners for paints; primers;
anti-rust preparations; anti-corrosive preparations;
preservatives against rust in the nature of coatings;
anti-rust greases; dyestuffs; pigments.
An embodiment of the invention of this application provides a polishing pad that eliminates a gap between an optical connector and a polishing film during polishing. A polishing pad of the embodiment is used by being placed between a polishing platen and a polishing sheet in a case of performing spherical polishing of an end surface of an optical connector including an optical fiber and a ferrule. The optical connector polishing pad of the embodiment has rebound resilience higher than 20%. The optical connector polishing pad of the embodiment can be formed from a urethane-based material.
B24B 19/22 - Single purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground
15.
Scenario execution system, log management device, log recording method, and program
A scenario execution system includes a scenario execution terminal, a log management device, and a storage device. The scenario execution terminal includes a scenario execution unit and an event notification unit. The scenario execution unit executes a scenario file having a scenario indicating a procedure of operations in the scenario execution terminal described therein. The event notification unit notifies the log management device of information on an event generated by the scenario execution unit executing the scenario file. The log management device includes a log recording unit that receives the information on the event from the scenario execution terminal and records log data having the received information on the event set therein on the storage device. The storage device adds, to the log data, information uniquely generated on the basis of log data recorded before such log data and stores resultant log data.
G06F 16/27 - Replication, distribution or synchronisation of data between databases or within a distributed database system; Distributed database system architectures therefor
Paints; coating compositions in the nature of paint; coating compositions in the nature of paint having light reflecting and heat shielding properties; synthetic resin paints; thinners for paints; primers; anti-corrosive coatings; rust preservatives in the nature of a coating; anti-rust greases; dyestuffs; pigments
An optical connector cleaning tool includes a cleaning tool main body, a feed-side bobbin, a cleaning head (cleaning portion), a winding-side bobbin, a moving body that moves at the time of cleaning, a feed mechanism that sends an unused cleaning medium in synchronism with the moving body, and a winding mechanism that drives the winding-side bobbin. The feed mechanism moves a turn-back portion at one point where the cleaning medium is turned back in a direction to separate from the winding-side bobbin. The winding mechanism includes a driving piece that engages with a rotation body of the winding-side bobbin. The driving piece slips with respect to the rotation body when a load to press engaging projections of the rotation body has reached a predetermined load.
An optical connector cleaning tool includes a fitting portion (44) fitted in the first or second hole (36, 37) of a connection component (32) into which a compact dual core optical connector is fitted on one end side and a cleaning medium (45) projecting from the fitting portion (44). The fitting portion (44) is formed to have a shape by which the fitting portion (44) is fitted in the first or second hole (36, 37) in each of the first and second postures as postures shifted through 180° with respect to as the center the middle (P2) of a virtual straight line connecting the centers of the two ferrules when viewed from an axial direction of the compact dual core optical connector. The fitting portion (44) contacts one ferrule in a state in which the fitting portion (44) is set in the first posture. The fitting portion (44) contacts the other ferrule in a state in which the fitting portion (44) is set in the second posture. There can be provided an optical connector cleaning tool by which the connection end faces of the compact dual core optical connector having two ferrules in one housing can be cleaned.
An optical connector cleaning tool includes a cleaning portion (101), a container (102) configured to store a cleaning liquid (121), and an atomizer (103) configured to atomize the cleaning liquid (121) stored in the container (102) by ultrasonic atomization. The atomizer (103) includes an atomizing separation portion (105) configured to cover a liquid supply port (104) and pass not a liquid but mist. In addition, the cleaning tool includes a control circuit (107) configured to control an operation time of the atomizer (103) by a set time.
G02B 6/38 - Mechanical coupling means having fibre to fibre mating means
B05B 17/06 - Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by any other group of this subclass operating with special methods using ultrasonic vibrations
B05B 17/00 - Apparatus for spraying or atomising liquids or other fluent materials, not covered by any other group of this subclass
B05B 7/00 - Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
21.
SCENARIO PROVIDING SYSTEM, SCENARIO PROVIDING DEVICE, SCENARIO EXECUTION TERMINAL, SCENARIO PROVIDING METHOD, SCENARIO EXECUTION METHOD AND PROGRAM
A scenario providing device stores a scenario file, a customization file for stating a setting value of a variable used for executing a process constituting a scenario, and a menu for selecting the scenario. A menu providing unit of the scenario providing device causes a scenario execution terminal to display the menu and decides the scenario in accordance with an option selected in the scenario execution terminal from options included in the displayed menu. The scenario providing unit of the scenario providing device transmits the scenario file of the decided scenario and the customization file. A scenario execution unit of the scenario execution terminal substitutes, in the scenario indicated by the scenario file, the setting value of the variable stated in the customization file by a user and executes the scenario.
G05B 19/4155 - Numerical control (NC), i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of programme data in numerical form characterised by programme execution, i.e. part programme or machine function execution, e.g. selection of a programme
A substrate (101) is etched by an etching process having crystal anisotropy, and recesses (104) are formed from the main surface of the substrate (101) to the interior of the substrate (101). Side surfaces (105) are substantially (111) planes, and almost no etching proceeds thereon. As a result, the shape of a cross-section of the recesses (104) perpendicular to the longitudinal direction is rectangular. Openings (103) in a mask pattern (102) are rectangular in plan view; therefore, openings of the recesses (104) are rectangular in plan view, and the recesses (104) are formed in, e.g., a rectangular parallelepiped shape. The recesses (104) are each provided with a side surface (105) forming a single plane perpendicular to the main surface of the substrate (101), the side surface (105) being a facet surface and being an inclined surface that is inclined from the (111) plane.
Provided is a cleaning tool for an optical connector wherein a cleaning chip (44) having a leading end surface (51) in which a delivery hole (53) and a winding hole (54) for a cleaning medium are bored and having an outer peripheral surface (52) is provided at a leading end. The leading end surface (51) has a first inclined surface (56) and a second inclined surface (57) which form the leading end of the chip (44) in a mountain shape in cross section, and a convex curved surface (58) which connects the first and second inclined surfaces and the outer peripheral surface (52). The first inclined surface (56) crosses the axis of the chip (44), and is inclined at an angle smaller than the inclination angle of a leading end surface of an APC connector. The second inclined surface (57) is formed such that an offset line (61) (ridgeline) at the tip of the chip (44) is located between the axis of the chip (44) and the winding hole (54), and is inclined at an angle greater than or equal to the inclination angle of the leading end surface of the APC connector. The convex curved surface (58) is inclined at an angle greater than or equal to the inclination angel of the leading end surface of the APC connector. Consequently, it is possible to provide a cleaning tool for an optical connector, the cleaning tool being able to properly clean both a PC connector and an APC connector without using a rotation mechanism for rotating a chip.
ABSTRACT A virtual network monitoring apparatus includes an acquisition unit configured to acquire first network information, the first network information being network information possessed by a virtual machine control unit functioning as an orchestrator, and second network information, the second network inforrnation being network inforrnation possessed by a virtual machine generated by the virtual machine control unit among network information on a virtual network to which the virtual machine is connected, and a generation unit configured to generate a traffic filter indicating a filter for traffic flowing through the virtual network on the basis of the first network information and the second network information. CA 3064541 2019-12-11
A virtual network monitoring apparatus includes an acquisition unit configured to acquire first network information, the first network information being network information possessed by a virtual machine control unit functioning as an orchestrator, and second network information, the second network information being network information possessed by a virtual machine generated by the virtual machine control unit among network information on a virtual network to which the virtual machine is connected, and a generation unit configured to generate a traffic filter indicating a filter for traffic flowing through the virtual network on the basis of the first network information and the second network information.
An image processing device comprising a search scenario acquisition unit and a search unit. The search scenario acquisition unit acquires a search scenario composed of a combination of one or more search processes involving searching for an image using, as a search condition, the feature of an image based on an intended image that is the object of the search. The search unit searches, using the combination of search processes indicated by the search scenario, for a matching image that is the object of the search performed, and outputs search result information that indicates a region in the matching image detected by the search.
One embodiment of the present invention provides a polishing pad that reduces a gap between a polishing film and an optical connector being polished. The polishing pad according to one embodiment is used, when spherically polishing an end surface of an optical connector provided with an optical fiber and a ferrule, so as to be positioned between a polishing plate and a polishing sheet. The pad for polishing an optical connector according to this embodiment has rebound resilience greater than 20%. The pad for polishing an optical connector according to this embodiment can be produced using a urethane-based material.
In a polishing apparatus an optical connector polishing jig holds the MT ferrule provided at the connection end portion of the optical connector, the optical connector polishing jig includes: a cylinder base; a cylinder shaft held on the cylinder base to be capable of moving in the up-down direction; and a set block connected to an end of the cylinder shaft and having a hole into which the MT ferrule is inserted and in which fixing means for adjusting the pressing force and fixing the MT ferrule is inserted, and a surface of the fixing means that comes into contact with the MT ferrule has a protrusion that partially protrudes to apply a pressing force to the MT ferrule such that when the MT ferrule is fixed, an end surface of the MT ferrule is slightly deformed and a center portion of the end surface in a longitudinal direction swells.
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
(1) Computer programs, recorded and downloadable computer software for use in robotic process automation, which execute operations performed by a person via computer user interface and processing of a computer executed in response to the said operations in a specified order and for specified operations, namely, software that accesses, collects and integrates data from databases, software applications for the purpose of designing and automating business processes and workflows and for automating personal information management; downloadable computer software for use in robotic process automation, which executes operations performed by a person via computer user interface and processing of a computer executed in response to the said operations in a specified order and for specified operations, namely, software for developing, implementing, monitoring and managing the automation of business operations and processes for enterprises and for automating personal information management; computers; computer memory devices, namely, computer disc drives and external computer hard drives; computer peripheral devices, namely, computer hardware for telecommunications, computer keyboards, computer monitors, computer printers, computer touch screens, and wireless computer mice; data storage devices, namely, computer network-attached storage [NAS] hardware; electronic components for integrated circuit cards. (1) Computer programming; computer software consultancy; maintenance of computer software; installation of computer software; updating of computer software; rental of computer software; rental of web servers; rental of electronic memory space on the Internet, namely, cloud computing provider services for general storage of data; technical advice about operation of computer hardware.
(1) Telecommunication services using cloud computing, namely, electronic transmission and reception of message, data and documents related to robotic process automation (RPA) via cloud computing; digital network telecommunications services, namely, electronic transmission and reception of message, data and documents via a global computer network, related to computer software for use in robotic process automation (RPA); telecommunication access services, namely, providing access to a global computer network, and providing remote Internet access; information about telecommunication, namely, operation of an electronic bulletin board containing information in the field of robotic process automation (RPA), and providing multiple use access to global computer information networks for the transfer and dissemination of a wide range of information; Internet radio broadcasting services; news agency services; rental of telecommunication equipment, namely, mobile phones, modems, and video conferencing equipment; rental of telephones; rental of facsimile apparatus; rental of modems.
The present invention comprises a cleaning tool body (3), a feeding-side bobbin (13), a cleaning head (cleaning part), a winding-side bobbin (14), a moving body (5) that moves during cleaning, a feeding mechanism (2) that feeds a cleaning medium (6) to the cleaning head in conjunction with the moving body (5) before the cleaning medium (6) is used, and a winding mechanism (21) that drives the winding-side bobbin (14). The feeding mechanism (2) moves a folded-back part in the direction away from the winding-side bobbin (14) at one location at which the cleaning medium is folded back. The winding mechanism (21) has a drive piece (28) that engages with a rotating body (25) of the winding-side bobbin (14). The drive piece (2) slips against the rotating body (25) when a load pressing an engaging protrusion (26) of the rotating body (25) reaches a predetermined overload. The predetermined overload is an overload greater than an overload caused when the feeding mechanism (2) winds up the cleaning medium (6) that has been drawn out, and is a load less than an overload caused when the winding-side bobbin (14) rotates such that the cleaning medium (6) is drawn out from the feeding-side bobbin (13). Therefore, an optical connector cleaning tool is provided which is capable of winding a cleaning medium to a certain length with a simple configuration and in which resistance when the cleaning medium is drawn out to the certain length is reduced.
The present invention comprises an engaging part (44) that engages with a first or second hole (36, 37) of a connection component (32), one end of which engages with a small double core optical connector, and a cleaning medium (45) that protrudes from said engaging part (44). The engaging part (44) is formed in a shape that engages with the first or second hole (36, 37), respectively, in first or second orientations, which are orientations that are rotated 180 degrees centered on the middle (P2) of an imaginary line that connects the centers of two ferrules to each other when viewed from the axial direction of the small double core optical connector. The engaging part (44) contacts one ferrule when in the first orientation and contacts the other ferrule when in the second orientation. It is possible to provide an optical connector cleaning tool capable of cleaning the connection end faces of a small double core optical connector that has two ferrules inside a single casing.
An optical connector cleaning tool is provided with a cleaning part (101), a container (102) for accommodating a cleaning solution (121), and an atomizer (103) for atomizing the cleaning solution (121) accommodated in the container (102) by ultrasonic atomization. The atomizer (103) has an atomizing separation part (105) for transmitting a mist without transmitting liquid, the atomizing separation part (105) covering a liquid supply port (104). The cleaning tool is also provided with a control circuit (107) for controlling the operation time of the atomizer (103) according to a set time.
This scenario providing device has stored therein a scenario file, a customization file for describing setting values for variables used to execute processes that constitute a scenario, and a menu for selecting a scenario. A menu providing unit of the scenario providing device causes a scenario execution terminal to display a menu, and determines a scenario in accordance with a choice selected through the scenario execution terminal from among choices included in the displayed menu. A scenario providing unit of the scenario providing device transmits the customization file and the scenario file of the determined scenario. A scenario execution unit of the scenario execution terminal assigns setting values for variables described in the customization file by a user to the scenario indicated by the scenario file, and then executes said scenario.
The purpose of the present invention is to provide an optical connector polishing jig for a polishing apparatus that performs polishing of the end face of an MT ferrule (11) to achieve a high degree of flatness. The present invention is an optical connector polishing jig (200) for holding an MT ferrule (11) provided on the connection end of an optical connector (1) in a polishing apparatus that polishes optical connectors (1) by a grinder (20) moving relative to the connection end face of the optical connector (1). The optical connector polishing jig (200) is characterized: in being provided with a cylinder base (202), a cylinder shaft (212) held on the cylinder base (202) so as to be movable vertically, and a set block (211), which is connected to one end of the cylinder shaft (212) and has a formed hole into which the MT ferrule (11) is inserted and into which a fixing means for fixing the MT ferrule (11) by adjustment of a pressing force is inserted; and the surface of the fixing means that contacts the MT ferrule (11) is formed as a protrusion, a portion of which protrudes so as to apply a pressing force on the MT ferrule (11) so that when the MT ferrule (11) is fixed, the end face of the MT ferrule (11) undergoes micro-deformation and the center portion thereof in the longitudinal direction bulges.
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
02 - Paints, varnishes, lacquers
Goods & Services
Industrial chemicals; chemicals for the manufacture of
paints. Coatings [paints]; coating preparations having water
repellent properties; paints; primers; thinners for paints;
water repellent paints; weatherproofing coatings [paints].
01 - Chemical and biological materials for industrial, scientific and agricultural use
02 - Paints, varnishes, lacquers
Goods & Services
Industrial chemicals; chemicals for the manufacture of paints Coating compositions in the nature of paint for industrial applications; coating preparations having water repellent properties; paints; primers; thinners for paint; water repellent paints; weatherproofing coatings
The present invention is provided with: an attachment body (2) having a first hole into which a cleaning part (11) of an optical connector cleaning tool (5) is inserted, and a second hole (13) in which a portion of an MPO connector plug (7) to be cleaned by a cleaning cloth (15) of the cleaning part (11) and the cleaning cloth (15) are retained in a state of contact with each other, the second hole (13) being formed on an opposite side from the first hole; and an LC connector plug attachment (4) attached to the attachment body (2) via a linking piece (3). The LC connector plug attachment (4) has a cylindrical part fitted in the second hole (13), and a pair of grooves for positioning the LC connector plug in two directions orthogonal to an insertion direction. The second hole (13) is formed having a size such that either of the MPO connector plug (7) and the cylindrical part LC connector plug attachment (4) can be inserted therein. Through the present invention, an attachment for an optical connector cleaning tool can be provided whereby a plurality of types of optical connector plugs (6) can be connected.
A polishing method and a polishing film are provided for automatically performing multi-stage batch polishing on an end surface of a workpiece. An end surface of a workpiece and a polishing plate are moved relative to each other while bringing the end surface of the workpiece into contact with a polishing film of the polishing plate. The end surface is moved in a circular motion with a diameter 2 R relative to the polishing film; the center of the circular motion is moved linearly by a distance S on the polishing film; the polishing film is provided with first, second, and third polishing surfaces; and the polishing film is further provided with cleaning surfaces between the polishing surfaces so that the range of the distance S in which one rotation in the circular motion crosses over different polishing surfaces is reduced, or does not cross over different polishing surfaces.
B24B 19/22 - Single purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground
B24B 19/00 - Single purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
B24B 21/00 - Machines or devices using grinding or polishing belts; Accessories therefor
B24B 51/00 - Arrangements for automatic control of a series of individual steps in grinding a workpiece
B24B 47/12 - Drives or gearings for grinding machines or devices; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
B24D 13/14 - Wheels having flexibly-acting working parts, e.g. buffing wheels; Mountings therefor acting by the front face
Transmission of data via cloud computing; telecommunication
services using cloud computing; digital network
telecommunications services; telecommunication access
services; information about telecommunication; internet
broadcasting services; wireless broadcasting; news agency
services; rental of telecommunication equipment; rental of
telephones; rental of facsimile apparatus; rental of modems.
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Computer programs, recorded; computer programs [downloadable
software]; computer software, recorded; computer software
applications, downloadable; apparatus for recording,
transmission, processing and reproduction of sound, images
or data; computers; computer memory devices; computer
peripheral devices; data processing apparatus; data storage
devices; electronic components; electrical communication
instruments; teaching apparatus. Computer programming; computer software consultancy;
maintenance of computer software; installation of computer
software; updating of computer software; rental of computer
program and software; rental of web servers; rental of
electronic memory space on the Internet; technical advice
relating to operation of computers.
Electronic data transmission via cloud computing networks; telecommunication services, namely, transmission of voice, data, graphics, images, audio and video using cloud computing networks; digital network telecommunications services; telecommunication access services; information about telecommunication; internet broadcasting services; wireless broadcasting; news agencies, namely, the transmission of news items to news reporting organizations; rental of telecommunication equipment; rental of telephones; rental of facsimile apparatus; rental of modems
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
42 - Scientific, technological and industrial services, research and design
Goods & Services
Computer programs, recorded, and computer software all for robotic process automation; downloadable computer software for robotic process automation; apparatus for recording, transmission, processing and reproduction of sound, images or data; computers; computer memory devices; computer peripheral devices; data processing apparatus; computer storage devices in the nature of external computer hard drives; electronic components for computers Computer programming; computer software consultancy; maintenance of computer software; installation of computer software; updating of computer software; rental of computer program and software; rental of web servers; technical advice relating to operation of computers
An optical connector cleaning tool includes a cleaning head that faces the lens (cleaning target portion) of an optical connector, and a cleaning cloth (3) that moves with respect to the cleaning head in a state in which the cleaning cloth is in contact with the lens. The cleaning cloth (3) is formed into a strip shape by a fabric (25) including a plurality of warps (28) in which a longitudinal direction thereof is a moving direction of the cleaning cloth moving with respect to the cleaning head. The warp (28) includes a first chemical fiber (31) and a second chemical fiber (32). One chemical fiber of the first chemical fiber (31) and the second chemical fiber (32) is in a stretched state, and the other chemical fiber is in a slack state. It is possible to provide an optical connector cleaning tool capable of cleaning a lens-type optical connector.
NIPPON TELEGRAPH AND TELEPHONE CORPORATION (Japan)
HAMAMATSU PHOTONICS K.K. (Japan)
NTT Advanced Technology Corporation (Japan)
Inventor
Toyoda, Seiji
Sasaki, Yuzo
Sakamoto, Takashi
Yamaguchi, Joji
Sakamoto, Tadashi
Yamamoto, Koei
Fujimoto, Masatoshi
Yamada, Mahiro
Yagi, Shogo
Ushiyama, Yukihiko
Sugai, Eiichi
Yoneyama, Koji
Fujiura, Kazuo
Abstract
Provided is a swept light source including one end surface coupled to a wavelength filter constituted of a diffraction grating and an end mirror via a light deflector and another end surface including a gain medium facing an output coupling mirror and which configures a laser cavity between the end mirror and the output coupling mirror, wherein a drive voltage having an AC voltage on which a DC bias voltage is superimposed is output from a control voltage source of the light deflector to an electrode pair of an electro-optic crystal, light is radiated from a light emitter to the electro-optic crystal, and incident light from the gain medium incident along an optical axis perpendicular to a direction of an electric field formed by the control voltage is deflected in a direction parallel to the electric field, so that wavelength sweeping is performed.
H01S 5/062 - Arrangements for controlling the laser output parameters, e.g. by operating on the active medium by varying the potential of the electrodes
H01S 3/107 - Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating by controlling devices placed within the cavity using electro-optic devices, e.g. exhibiting Pockels or Kerr effect
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
Goods & Services
Microscopes with fiber optic connector cleaners for
inspecting optical connector end surface; optical connector
cleaners; optical connector end surface inspection
apparatus; optical connectors and their parts; computer
software for automatic determination of optical connector
end surface conditions; conductors, electric; photographic
apparatus and instruments; optical machines and apparatus;
measuring or testing machines and instruments;
telecommunication machines and apparatus; electronic
machines, apparatus and their parts.
Provided is a position locating instrument for a position locating method in which position locating instruments that transmit and receive light beams are arranged in series connection. The position locating instruments reduce error factors and improve measurement accuracy by providing all or some of necessary position and attitude parameters. The position locating instrument has at least one light emission port through which light from a wavelength-changeable light source is emitted; and at least one light receiving port that receives light emitted or reflected by an adjacent position locating instrument. The light emitted from the light emission port has a fanlike pattern and has an emission angle varying, as a monotonic function of a wavelength of the light, in a direction perpendicular to a direction in which the light spreads in the fanlike pattern.
G01S 7/48 - RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES - Details of systems according to groups , , of systems according to group
G01S 7/481 - Constructional features, e.g. arrangements of optical elements
G01S 17/10 - Systems determining position data of a target for measuring distance only using transmission of interrupted, pulse-modulated waves
G01S 17/36 - Systems determining position data of a target for measuring distance only using transmission of continuous waves, whether amplitude-, frequency-, or phase-modulated, or unmodulated with phase comparison between the received signal and the contemporaneously transmitted signal
G01C 15/00 - Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups
09 - Scientific and electric apparatus and instruments
Goods & Services
Microscopes with fiber optic connector cleaners for inspecting optical connector end surface; electrical apparatus specially adapted for cleaning fiber optic connectors; microscopes for inspecting optical connector end surface; fiber optic connectors; computer software for automatic determination of optical connector end surface conditions; electric conductors
49.
MULTI-STAGE BATCH GRINDING METHOD FOR END SURFACE OF OPTICAL FIBER CONNECTOR, AND GRINDING FILM
Provided are a grinding method and a grinding film which are for automatically performing multi-stage batch grinding on an end surface of a workpiece such as an optical fiber connector. This grinding method includes moving an end surface of a workpiece and a grinder relative to each other within a plane parallel to a reference surface while bringing the end surface of the workpiece into contact with a grinding film disposed on the grinder to perform multi-stage batch grinding on the workpiece, wherein the end surface of the workpiece is moved in a circular motion with a diameter 2R relative to the grinding film; the center of the circular motion is moved linearly in one direction by a predetermined distance S on the grinding film; the grinding film is provided with first, second, and third grinding surfaces along the direction of the linear movement; the length in the direction of the linear movement of each of the grinding surfaces is equal to or greater than the diameter 2R of the circular motion; and the grinding film is further provided with a first cleaning surface between the first and second grinding surfaces and a second cleaning surface between the second and third grinding surfaces so that the range of the predetermined distance S in which one rotation in the circular motion crosses over different grinding surfaces is reduced, or so that one rotation in the circular motion does not cross over different grinding surfaces.
In order to make it possible to suppress breakage in a mirror that reflects EUV light having high light intensity, this EUV light multi-layer mirror has a Bragg diffraction effect and is formed by alternately stacking a plurality of heavy-element layers (102) and light-element layers (103) on a substrate (101). The heavy-element layers (102) have niobium as a main component, and the light-element layers (103) have silicon as a main component. For instance, heavy-element layers (102) composed of niobium and light-element layers (103) composed of silicon are alternately stacked on a substrate (101) composed of single-crystal silicon.
G21K 1/00 - Arrangements for handling particles or ionising radiation, e.g. focusing or moderating
G21K 1/06 - Arrangements for handling particles or ionising radiation, e.g. focusing or moderating using diffraction, refraction, or reflection, e.g. monochromators
An optical connector cleaning tool is provided with a cleaning head that faces the lens (part to be cleaned) of an optical connector, and a cleaning cloth (3) that moves with respect to the cleaning head when in contact with the lens. The cleaning cloth (3) is formed in a band shape from a fabric (25) having multiple warp threads (28) that have the direction of movement when moving with respect to the cleaning head as the longitudinal direction. The warp threads (28) comprise first chemical fibers (31) and second chemical fibers (32). Either the first chemical fibers (31) or the second chemical fibers (32) are in a stretched state and the other chemical fibers are in a slack state. The present invention is able to provide an optical connector cleaning tool that is capable of cleaning lens-type optical connectors.
Provided is a surveying instrument that: provides some or all of the required parameters for position and posture for a surveying method in which surveying instruments that receive light beams are arranged in a row; reduces the causes of errors; and improves surveying precision. The surveying instrument has: at least one light-emission port capable of emitting light from a variable-wavelength light source; and at least one light-receiving section that receives light emitted from or reflected from an adjacent surveying instrument. Light emitted from the light-emission port is in a fan-shaped pattern and is emitted in a direction vertical to the direction in which the fan shape spreads, such that the emission angle changes as a monotonic function of the wavelength of the light. At least one parameter for the relative position and the posture of the surveying instrument is measured by finding either the wavelength of the light emitted and received by adjacent surveying instruments or the wavelength of light reflected by an adjacent surveying instrument and received by the surveying instrument that emitted said light.
A method for fabricating a blanking aperture array device for multi-beams includes forming, using a substrate over which a first insulating film, a first metal film, a second insulating film, and a second metal film are laminated in order, electrodes and pads on the second metal film, removing a part of the second metal film, removing the second insulating film using, as a mask, the electrodes, the pads, and a remaining part of the second metal film, and forming openings each being between a pair of electrodes, wherein, a part of the second metal film is etched such that some part of it remains in regions each connecting one of the electrodes and one of the pads, and a region in which entire openings are formed except the openings themselves is configured by the electrodes, pads, and first and second metal films such that the insulating film is not exposed.
H01J 37/04 - Arrangements of electrodes and associated parts for generating or controlling the discharge, e.g. electron-optical arrangement, ion-optical arrangement
H01J 37/09 - Diaphragms; Shields associated with electron- or ion-optical arrangements; Compensation of disturbing fields
G03F 1/20 - Masks or mask blanks for imaging by charged particle beam [CPB] radiation, e.g. by electron beam; Preparation thereof
An optical connector cleaning tool includes a supply reel (11) having a belt-like cleaning cloth (3), and a winding bobbin (12) for winding the cleaning cloth (3). The optical connector cleaning tool also includes a housing (7) which rotatably supports the supply reel (11) and winding bobbin (12), a cleaning head (13) which comes in contact with the cleaning cloth (3), and a pressing member (5) which supports the cleaning head (13) and moves in a longitudinal direction with respect to the housing (7). The optical connector cleaning tool further includes a slide spring (53) which biases the pressing member (5) forward, and a transmission mechanism (33) which transmits an action of the pressing member (5) to the winding bobbin (12). The transmission mechanism (33) includes a rack (32) on the side of the pressing member (5), and a pinion on the side of the winding bobbin (12). When the pressing member (5) retreats with respect to the housing (7), the transmission mechanism (33) rotates the winding bobbin (12) in a winding direction so as to feed the cleaning cloth (3). This optical connector cleaning tool can easily clean an optical connector plug while achieving downsizing by using a simple structure.
A multilayer mirror (2A, 2B, 2) according to the present invention has a structure in which a plurality of light element layers (21) including a first material and a plurality of heavy element layers (22) including a second material having a refractive index greater than the first material are alternately laminated, and selectively reflects light incident thereon that is within a wavelength range. In the multilayer mirror, the reflection bandwidths (W) at each incident angle are substantially identical to each other in the wavelength range.
G01N 21/27 - Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands using photo-electric detection
NIPPON TELEGRAPH AND TELEPHONE CORPORATION (Japan)
Inventor
Miura, Toru
Murakami, Masayuki
Kobayashi, Masaru
Higuchi, Yuichi
Yamaguchi, Joji
Abstract
An optical connector cleaning tool includes a cylindrical connecting portion to which an optical connector is connected, a cleaning unit configured to guide a cleaning thread to a coupling end face of an optical connector plug, and an optical unit having an optical path reaching the optical connector plug. The optical unit includes a lens arranged in a position facing the coupling end face to form one end portion of an optical system, and having a missing portion extending in an optical-axis direction, and an image sensor positioned at the other end of the optical system. The cleaning unit includes a rod-like cleaning tip having a thread passage through which the cleaning thread passes. The cleaning tip is inserted into a hollow portion of the lens having the missing portion extending in the optical-axis direction, such that the cleaning tip is movable in a longitudinal direction thereof.
A supplying reel (11) having a belt-shaped cleaning cloth (3), and a winding bobbin (12) for winding the cleaning cloth (3) are provided. Also provided are a housing (7) for rotatably supporting the supplying reel (11) and the winding bobbin (12), a cleaning head (13) for contacting the cleaning cloth (3), and a pressing member (5) for supporting the cleaning head (13) and moving forward and backward with respect to the housing (7). Also provided are a slide spring (53) for urging the pressing member (5) forward, and a drive transmission mechanism for transmitting the action of the pressing member (5) to the winding bobbin (12). The drive transmission mechanism (33) has a pressing-member-(5)-side rack (32) and a winding-bobbin-(12)-side pinion. In the drive transmission mechanism (33), the pressing member (5) retreats with respect to the housing (7), thereby causing the winding bobbin (12) to rotate so that the cleaning cloth (3) is delivered. By the present invention, an optical connector plug can easily be cleaned by a simple structure that is reduced in size.
b) of the polishing disk (20) while allowing the polishing disk (20) to move along a predetermined plane, a workpiece holder (50) for holding the workpiece so as to contact the end surface of the workpiece with the polishing surface of the polishing disk, and a driving mechanism (70) for concurrently causing circular and reciprocating rectilinear motions of the polishing disk (20).
B24B 19/22 - Single purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group characterised by a special design with respect to properties of the material of non-metallic articles to be ground
An optical connector cleaner comprising a supply reel, a take-up reel, a case, an operation lever, a take-up mechanism, and a holding member. The supply reel stores a cleaning cloth member having one end side wounded thereon. The take-up reel takes up the other end side of the cleaning cloth member. The case has a connector connection portion on which the cleaning cloth member is exposed. The operation lever that has an operation portion projecting from the case and is swingably supported. The take-up mechanism rotates the take-up reel in a take-up direction by a predetermined angle when the operation lever swings. The holding member holds an optical connector on the connector connection portion in a state in which a coupling face of the optical connector is pressed against the cleaning cloth member exposed to the connector connection portion.
A cleaning tool for an optical connector according to the present invention includes a cleaning tip (18) which has an apical surface formed to face the connecting end face of an optical connector (12) while having a thread passage formed for guiding a cleaning thread to the apical surface. The cleaning tool includes a main body of the cleaning tool (13) which rotates the cleaning tip (18) while moving the cleaning thread. The thread passage is constituted by a hole, a groove, and a communication portion. The hole is opened near the outer rim of the apical surface. The groove has one end that is opened at the outer rim opposite the hole in the apical surface across the center of the apical surface while extending from the outer rim along the side surface of the cleaning tip (18). The communication portion communicates the hole and the other end of the groove with the inside of the main body of the cleaning tool (13).
Provided is a polishing apparatus capable of maintaining polishing precision although fewer expendable parts are periodically replaced. The polishing apparatus comprises: a polishing lap (20) having a polishing surface (20a) on the front side thereof to polish an end surface of a workpiece; a support mechanism (30) for supporting a rear surface (20b) of the polishing lap (20) while allowing movement of the polishing lap (20) on a predetermined plane; a workpiece holder (50) for holding the workpiece in a manner such that the end surface of the workpiece makes contact with the polishing surface of the polishing lap (20); and a driving mechanism (70) for linearly reciprocating the polishing lap (20) while rotating the polishing lap (20).
The optical fiber polishing apparatus of the present invention is equipped with: a base (11) having a flat mounting surface (11a); a polishing board support member (12) which is mounted on this base (11); a polishing board (13) which is placed on the polishing board support member (1) in such a manner as to be able to move in a direction parallel to the mounting surface (11a), and which has a polishing surface that is parallel to the mounting surface (11a); a polishing board rotating means (14) which is positioned above the mounting surface (11a) and which rotates the polishing board (13) around an axis perpendicular to the mounting surface (11a); a slider (16) which is capable of moving along the guide member (15) which is fixed to the mounting surface (11a), a slider driving means (17) which is positioned above the mounting surface (11a) and which moves the slider in a reciprocating manner along the guide surface (15a); and a fiber holder (18) which is connected to the slider (16), and which comprises fiber holders (62) which can detachably hold optical connectors (19), arranged at a predetermined interval.
A reciprocating linear movement device is equipped with a slider drive means (17) which assures the reciprocating movement of a slider (16) which can move along the guide surface (15a) of a guide member (15) having a guide surface (15a) which extends in a first direction. This slider drive means (17) comprises: a drive motor (49); a rotating member (51) which is driven by this drive motor (49) about an axis that intersects with the first direction; an eccentric pin (52) which is provided in a protruding manner to the rotating member (51) parallel to the axis of rotation of this rotating member (51); and a guide groove (53) with which the eccentric pin (52) can slidingly engage, and which is formed on the slider (16) in such a manner so as to extend in a first direction and a second direction which intersects with the axis of rotation of the rotating member (51). The reciprocating linear movement device of the present invention is equipped with a means (58) for controlling the speed of rotation of the rotating member (51) in such a manner that the linear velocity of the slider (16) in the first direction is constant, apart from at the ends of the reciprocal movement.
B24B 19/00 - Single purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
B24B 47/04 - Drives or gearings for grinding machines or devices; Equipment therefor for performing a reciprocating movement of carriages or work-tables by mechanical gearing only
B24B 47/20 - Drives or gearings for grinding machines or devices; Equipment therefor relating to feed movement
NIPPON TELEGRAPH AND TELEPHONE CORPORATION (Japan)
Inventor
Mori,toshinori
Ishikawa,ryo
Nobata,hitoshi
Suzuki,yasunao
Abstract
A spread spectrum modulation unit (12) subjects a basic clock signal (BC) synchronized with the carrier frequency or the harmonic frequency thereof of image information leaked with unnecessary electromagnetic waves to a spread spectrum clocking process. A modulation pattern generation unit (13) generates a PN code wherein code bit data is synchronized with each pulse of the obtained spread spectrum clock signal (SC), outputs the PN code as a modulation pattern signal (MP), and resets the repetitive frequency of the PN code with a horizontal synchronization signal (H). A modulated clock generation unit (14) modulates the spread spectrum clock signal (SC) with the modulation pattern signal (MP) and amplifies the obtained modulated clock signal (MC) to generate a leakage prevention signal (JC). This enables to generate the leakage prevention signal containing complementary components at a sufficient level, and thereby a useful leakage prevention effect can be obtained.
An optical connector cleaning tool includes a holder, cleaner, and cap. The holder includes, a cylindrical slider, a cylindrical body which is rotatable and movable in the axial direction with respect to the slider, and a slider return spring which biases the body forward to return the slider to the initial position. The slider has a pair of elastic pieces having guide projections. In the outer circumferential surface of the body, spiral grooves with which the guide projections engage are formed within the angular range of 360°. When the slider moves forward, the body rotates by the cam action of the guide projections and spiral grooves. The cleaner includes, a cleaning thread accommodated in a rotary pod, a supply reel, a take-up reel, and a cleaning pin, and is connected to the body.
Disclosed is a method for cleaning with a fluorine compound that can satisfactorily remove a plasma polymerization product from an object that is to be cleaned and includes a plasma polymerization product produced in a plasma etching step using a fluorine-containing gas. The method for cleaning comprises an immersion step of immersing an object (1) to be cleaned in a cleaning liquid (3) containing at least a fluorine compound (a fluorine solvent). The method is characterized in that, in the immersion step, the temperature t of the cleaning liquid (3) is at or above a relatively lower temperature selected from a standard boiling point at 1 atm of the fluorine compound contained in the cleaning liquid (3) or 100°C, and the pressure of the atmosphere is a pressure that brings the fluorine compound to a liquid state at temperature t. Also disclosed is a method for cleaning comprising an immersion step of immersing an object that is to be cleaned and includes a plasma polymerization product produced in a plasma etching step using a fluorine-containing gas, in a cleaning liquid containing a fluorine-containing compound. The method is characterized in that the fluorine-containing compound contains a perfluoroalkyl group having a straight chain or branched structure having 5 or more carbon atoms.
An optical connector (1) comprising retaining means (2), cleaning means (5) and a cap (6). The retaining means (2) comprises a tubular retainer (10), a tubular body (12) disposed within the retainer (10) rotatably, and movably in an axial direction, a spring for biasing the body (12) in a forward direction and so forth. The retainer (10) is provided with a pair of resilient pieces (16), and on inner sides of the resilient pieces (16), guiding protrusions are respectively provided. Around a periphery of the body (12), spiral grooves (25, 26) to be engaged with the respective guiding protrusions are formed over an angular range of 360°. Accordingly, when the retainer (10) is moved forward, the body (12) moves rotationally forward due to the behavior between the guiding protrusions and the spiral grooves (25, 26). The cleaning means (5) comprises a cleaning thread (41) provided within a rotating pod (40), a supply reel, a wind reel, a rotational axis and the like, and it is coupled to the body (12). Accordingly, when the body (12) rotates, the rotating pod (40) and the rotational axis rotate to cause the cleaning thread (41) that has been pulled out over an end surface of a cleaning section (S) of the rotational axis to clean a connecting surface (4a or 91a) of the optical connector (3 or 90). The rotating pod (40) pulls out the cleaning thread (41) from the supply reel and winds it into the wind reel through rotation.
An optical connector (1) is provided with a holding part (2), a cleaning part (5), and a cap (6). The holding part (2) is provided with: a cylindrical slider (10), a cylindrical body (12) disposed so as to be freely rotatable with respect to the slider (10) and freely movable in the direction of the axis, a slider-recovering spring (13) that biases the slider forward and restores the slider to the initial position, and the like. The slider (10) has a pair of elastic pieces (16) that are provided with guide projections (17). On the periphery of the body (12) are formed spiral grooves (25, 26) that engage the guide projections (17) over an angular range of 360°. When the slider (10) moves forward, the body (12) rotates due to the camming action of the guide projections (17) and the spiral grooves (25, 26). The cleaning part (5) is connected to the body (12), and is provided with a cleaning string (41), a supply reel (42), a take-up reel (43), a cleaning pin (44), and the like, which are arranged inside a rotating pod (40). The rotating pod (40) and the cleaning pin (44) rotate with the body (12), and the cleaning string (41), which is pulled out to the apical surface of the cleaning pin (44), cleans the connecting surface of the optical connector. The cleaning string (41) is pulled out from the supply reel (42) due to tension applied by the rotation of the cleaning part (5), and is reeled in by the take-up reel (43).
NIPPON TELEGRAPH AND TELEPHONE CORPORATION (Japan)
NTT Advanced Technology Corporation (Japan)
Inventor
Usui, Mitsuo
Uchiyama, Shingo
Shimokawa, Fusao
Hashimoto, Etsu
Yamaguchi, Johji
Matsuura, Tohru
Konishi, Toshifumi
Abstract
A movable beam (182a) and a movable beam (182b), each of which has one end fixed to a frame section (181), are arranged inside the frame section (181) of a mirror substrate (108). Each of the movable beam (182a) and the movable beam (182b) has the one end fixed to each of the two facing sides inside the frame section (181), and the beams are arranged at a prescribed interval on the same line in a direction where the two sides face each other. Furthermore, each of the movable beam (182a) and the movable beam (182b) has the other end displaceable in the normal line direction of the mirror substrate (108), and has a cantilever structure. A mirror (183) is arranged between the movable beam (182a) and the movable beam (182b) by being connected to a pair of connecting sections (109a, 109b).
G02B 26/08 - Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements for controlling the direction of light
B81B 3/00 - Devices comprising flexible or deformable elements, e.g. comprising elastic tongues or membranes
In order to increase the diffraction efficiency by forming a multi-layer film on a laminar type diffraction grating surface, it is necessary to satisfy four conditions: [1] condition of a groove depth capable of obtaining the optimal reflectivity; [2] extension Bragg condition of the multi-layer film; [3] condition expression defining correlation between directions of an incident light and a diffracted light; and [4] a ratio of the width of convex portion against the concave portion on the laminar type diffraction grating surface. However, there has been no unified design guideline. The present invention solves this problem by giving a general design guideline and an optimal multi-layer substance pair so as to provide a diffraction grating having both of a high diffraction efficiency and a high resolution in the wavelength region of 0.1 to 1 nm where spectroscopy using a diffraction grating is difficult because of the efficiency lowering.
Disclosed is a device substrate washing method which can fully remove a resist attached to a device substrate, particularly a resist attached to a perforated part of a fine pattern which has a large aspect ratio. The method comprises a washing step for removing a resist attached to a device substrate with a solvent, wherein the solvent is a composition comprising at least one fluorinated compound selected from the group consisting of hydrofluoroether, hydrofluorocarbon and perfluorocarbon and a fluorinated alcohol.
NIPPON TELEGRAPH AND TELEPHONE CORPORATION (Japan)
Kyoshin Electric Works, Ltd. (Japan)
Inventor
Kanno, Shin
Hattori, Mitsuo
Sato, Mamoru
Iguchi, Kenji
Abstract
An output node on a plus side of a diode bridge (DB2) is connected to a drain of a transistor (Q1), and a source of the transistor (Q1) is connected to an output node on a minus side of the diode bridge (DB2). One end of a resistor (R1) is connected to the drain of the transistor (Q1), and the other end of the resistor (R1) is connected to a gate of the transistor (Q1). One end of a resistor (R2) is connected to the gate of the transistor (Q1), and the other end of the transistor (R2) is connected to the source of the transistor (Q1). A capacitor (C1) is connected to the resistor (R2) in parallel.
H02M 7/12 - Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode
H02M 7/537 - Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes with control electrode or semiconductor devices with control electrode using devices of a triode or transistor type requiring continuous application of a control signal using semiconductor devices only, e.g. single switched pulse inverters
NIPPON TELEGRAPH AND TELEPHONE CORPORATION (Japan)
NTT ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION (Japan)
Inventor
Tanaka, Hiroshi
Kama, Mitsuo
Aoyama, Hiroshi
Oda, Yasuo
Nagase, Ryo
Ishihara, Hideki
Ashiya, Fumihiro
Iwano, Shinichi
Abstract
An optical connector comprising first and second movable members (7, 8) held on an optical connector body (6) axially movably in the longitudinal direction, a locking means locking the first and second movable members when the first movable member is disposed at a predetermined locking position at the tip part of the optical connector body and integrally moving these first and second movable members and an unlocking means formed in the optical connector body (6) and having a locking acting part acting on the locking means when the first movable member is positioned on the rear side of the predetermined unlocking position of the rear part of the optical connector body to unlock the first and second movable members and locking the first and second movable members when the first movable member is positioned on the front side of the unlocking position and a second movable member hooking part (10) stopping the backward movement of the second movable member after the first and second movable members are unlocked. The second movable member comprises a functional part having a predetermined function. When the second movable member is disposed at the predetermined position of the optical connector body, the function acts on a ferrule (2) or an optical fiber (1) to fulfill the function.