A device and method for reducing a size of feed material. The device has a knife ring that is stationary within a housing or rotates around an axis. The knife ring has rod-shaped knife carriers that are disposed concentrically around the axis in an axis-parallel position at a mutual circumferential distance from each other and that form an inner circumferential surface of the knife ring with their sides facing the axis. Each knife carrier having a receptacle for fastening a flaking knife. The flaking knife protruding by its edge between two knife carriers into the flaking chamber. A measuring instrument includes at least one distance sensor that measures a distance of the inner circumferential surface and/or the edges of the flaking knives from the at least one distance sensor.
B27L 11/02 - Fabrication de copeaux, particules, poudre, ou produits similaires, à partir de boisOutils à cet effet de copeaux de bois ou de particules similaires
B27L 11/00 - Fabrication de copeaux, particules, poudre, ou produits similaires, à partir de boisOutils à cet effet
2.
Device for reducing the size of feed material and method for operating a size reduction device of this type
PALLMANN MASCHINENFABRIK GmbH & Co. KG (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Weicherding, Hans-Georg
Abrégé
A device and method for reducing a size of feed material. The device has a knife ring that is stationary within a housing or rotates around an axis. The knife ring has rod-shaped knife carriers that are disposed concentrically around the axis in an axis-parallel position at a mutual circumferential distance from each other and that form an inner circumferential surface of the knife ring with their sides facing the axis. Each knife carrier having a receptacle for fastening a flaking knife. The flaking knife protruding by its edge between two knife carriers into the flaking chamber. A measuring instrument includes at least one distance sensor that measures a distance of the inner circumferential surface and/or the edges of the flaking knives from the at least one distance sensor.
B27L 11/02 - Fabrication de copeaux, particules, poudre, ou produits similaires, à partir de boisOutils à cet effet de copeaux de bois ou de particules similaires
B27L 11/00 - Fabrication de copeaux, particules, poudre, ou produits similaires, à partir de boisOutils à cet effet
B23Q 7/02 - Agencements pour la manipulation des pièces, spécialement combinés aux machines-outils ou disposés dans ces machines ou spécialement conçus pour être utilisés en relation avec ces machines, p. ex. pour le transport, le chargement, le positionnement, le déchargement, le triage au moyen de tambours, de tables rotatives ou de plateaux
PALLMANN Maschinenfabrik GmbH & Co. KG (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pallmann, Hartmut
Abrégé
A device for processing feed material, with a housing enclosing a processing space in which a rotor rotatable about the axis of rotation is arranged. The rotor has a rotor disk at which circumference a plurality of axially disposed impact plates is arranged uniformly distributed. A coaxially arranged processing path surrounds the impact plates while maintaining a working gap. Via a material inlet, the device is fed in the axial direction with feed material centrally ending in the processing space, which upon deflection in the region of the rotor disk is fed in the radial direction to the working gap. To ensure complete and gentle processing of the feed material while maintaining its original taste, smell and color, the processing path is part of a basket rotating about the rotational axis.
B02C 13/02 - Désagrégation par appareils à batteurs rotatifs à arbre de rotor horizontal
B02C 13/10 - Désagrégation par appareils à batteurs rotatifs à arbre du rotor horizontal et flux axial
B02C 13/13 - Désagrégation par appareils à batteurs rotatifs à axe horizontal, combinés avec des dispositifs de tamisage, p. ex. pour fabriquer du combustible pulvérulent
B02C 23/16 - Séparation ou triage de matériaux, associé au broyage ou à la désagrégation au moyen d'un séparateur délimitant la fin de la zone de broyage ou de désagrégation, p. ex. au moyen d'un tamis empêchant la sortie des matériaux hors dimension
4.
Device and grinding tool for comminuting feed material
Pallmann Maschinenfabrik GmbH & Co. KG (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pallmann, Hartmut
Alles, Berthold
Abrégé
A device and a plate-like grinding tool for grinding feed material that has a housing extending along an axis of rotation, in which a rotor rotationally driven about the rotation axis is arranged and includes a plurality of axially parallel grinding tools that are surrounded by a stator with stator tools. The effective edges of the grinding tools are arranged radially spaced from the stator tools by forming a grinding gap extending over an axial length of the grinding gap. The material is fed into the grinding gap on an inlet side and exits from the grinding gap on an outlet side. The axially extending effective edges of the grinding tools are divided in the axial direction into at least two first sections, each with a first radial distance from the rotational axis and into at least one second section with a second radial distance from the axis of rotation.
B02C 13/18 - Désagrégation par appareils à batteurs rotatifs à arbre du rotor vertical, p. ex. combinés avec des dispositifs de tamisage à batteurs fixés rigidement sur le rotor
B02C 23/28 - Passage de gaz au travers de la zone de broyage ou de désagrégation les moyens assurant le déplacement du gaz étant intégrés ou fixés à l'élément de broyage ou de désagrégation
5.
DEVICE AND GRINDING TOOL FOR COMMINUTING FEED MATERIAL
PALLMANN MASCHINENFABRIK GMBH & CO. KG (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pallmann, Hartmut
Alles, Berthold
Abrégé
A device and a plate-like grinding tool for grinding feed material that has a housing extending along an axis of rotation, in which a rotor rotationally driven about the rotation axis is arranged and includes a plurality of axially parallel grinding tools that are surrounded by a stator with stator tools. The effective edges of the grinding tools are arranged radially spaced from the stator tools by forming a grinding gap extending over an axial length of the grinding gap. The material is fed into the grinding gap on an inlet side and exits from the grinding gap on an outlet side. The axially extending effective edges of the grinding tools are divided in the axial direction into at least two first sections, each with a first radial distance from the rotational axis and into at least one second section with a second radial distance from the axis of rotation.
Pallmann Maschinenfabrik GmbH & Co. KG (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pallmann, Hartmut
Abrégé
A disc chipper for crushing lumpy feed material. The disc chipper has a crushing rotor driven by a drive unit, rotating about an axle, including a rotor shaft and a chipping disc connected in a rotationally fixed manner with the rotor shaft. The chipping disc has chipping knives, which are transversely aligned in the disc plane to the rotational direction and which cooperate with stationary counter knives for the comminution of the feed material. In order to ensure a secure and accurate fastening of the chipping disc on the rotor shaft and to thereby conduct the driving force from the rotor shaft to the chipping disc without damage, the rotor shaft in the region of the bearing seat for the chipping disc has a polygonal cross section and the chipping disc has a centric through-hole form-locking thereto.
B02C 18/14 - Désagrégation par couteaux ou autres organes coupants ou déchirants qui transforment le matériau en fragmentsHachoirs ou appareils similaires utilisant des vis ou analogue à couteaux rotatifs à l'intérieur de récipients horizontaux
B02C 18/08 - Désagrégation par couteaux ou autres organes coupants ou déchirants qui transforment le matériau en fragmentsHachoirs ou appareils similaires utilisant des vis ou analogue à couteaux rotatifs à l'intérieur de récipients verticaux
B27L 11/02 - Fabrication de copeaux, particules, poudre, ou produits similaires, à partir de boisOutils à cet effet de copeaux de bois ou de particules similaires
B27L 11/00 - Fabrication de copeaux, particules, poudre, ou produits similaires, à partir de boisOutils à cet effet
PALLMANN MASCHINENFABRIK GmbH & Co. KG (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pallmann, Hartmut
Abrégé
A disc chipper for crushing lumpy feed material. The disc chipper has a crushing rotor driven by a drive unit, rotating about an axle, including a rotor shaft and a chipping disc connected in a rotationally fixed manner with the rotor shaft. The chipper disc includes chipping knives, which are transversely aligned in the disc plane to the rotational direction and which cooperate with stationary counter knives for the comminution of the feed material. The drive unit include a primary drive and a secondary drive, which drive the crushing rotor via a transmission, wherein the primary drive is in active operative connection with the crushing rotor during the crushing operation, and the secondary drive during the acceleration process or when readjusting the crushing rotor for purposes of maintenance and repair.
B02C 18/00 - Désagrégation par couteaux ou autres organes coupants ou déchirants qui transforment le matériau en fragmentsHachoirs ou appareils similaires utilisant des vis ou analogue
B02C 18/14 - Désagrégation par couteaux ou autres organes coupants ou déchirants qui transforment le matériau en fragmentsHachoirs ou appareils similaires utilisant des vis ou analogue à couteaux rotatifs à l'intérieur de récipients horizontaux
B27L 11/00 - Fabrication de copeaux, particules, poudre, ou produits similaires, à partir de boisOutils à cet effet
B27L 11/02 - Fabrication de copeaux, particules, poudre, ou produits similaires, à partir de boisOutils à cet effet de copeaux de bois ou de particules similaires
B02C 18/08 - Désagrégation par couteaux ou autres organes coupants ou déchirants qui transforment le matériau en fragmentsHachoirs ou appareils similaires utilisant des vis ou analogue à couteaux rotatifs à l'intérieur de récipients verticaux
PALLMANN MASCHINENFABRIK GmbH & Co. KG (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pallmann, Hartmut
Degel, Volker
Abrégé
A comminuting unit for a comminuting device for comminuting feed material, in particular a knife basket, with a plurality of rod-shaped blade supports concentrically arranged about an axis, which at their ends are each rigidly connected with a support ring or supporting disc that are concentric to the axis. At least one of the blade supports has a receptacle for securing a knife assembly having a chipping blade, wherein the blades of all chipping blades have a common radial distance from the axis. Between the blade support and the knife assembly at least one adjusting device is provided, with which the radial distance is adjustable. The receptacle has a receiving strip and a clamping strip, which are mounted in axially parallel position detachably on the blade support, the knife assembly being tensioned against the receiving strip via the clamping strip.
PALLMANN MASCHINENFABRIK GMBH & CO. KG (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pallmann, Hartmut
Degel, Volker
Abrégé
The invention relates to a comminuting unit for a comminuting device for comminuting feed material, in particular a knife basket (11), with a plurality of rod-shaped blade supports (18) concentrically arranged about an axis (20), which at their ends are each rigidly connected with a support ring (17, 19) or supporting disc that are concentric to the axis (20). Each blade support (18) has a receptacle (31) for securing a knife assembly (34) having a chipping blade (50), wherein the blades of all chipping blades (50) have a common radial distance from the axis (20). Between the blade support (18) and the knife assembly (34) at least one adjusting device (45) is provided, with which the radial distance is adjustable. According to the invention it is proposed that the receptacle (31) comprise a receiving strip (32) and a clamping strip (33), which are mounted in axially parallel position detachably on the blade support (18), said knife assembly (34) being tensioned against the receiving strip (32) by means of the clamping strip (33).
B02C 18/00 - Désagrégation par couteaux ou autres organes coupants ou déchirants qui transforment le matériau en fragmentsHachoirs ou appareils similaires utilisant des vis ou analogue
PALLMANN MASCHINENFABRIK GmbH & Co., KG (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pallmann, Hartmut
Abrégé
2 flows. Whereby the temperature of the precomminuted feedstock in the outlet of the fine grinding is regulated in a second control circuit by adding water to the precomminuted feedstock before and/or during and/or after the fine grinding.
B02C 23/38 - Addition de fluide, dans un but autre que celui de broyer ou de désagréger par l'énergie du fluide dans des appareils comportant plusieurs zones de broyage ou de désagrégation
B02C 23/18 - Addition de fluide, dans un but autre que celui de broyer ou de désagréger par l'énergie du fluide
B02C 23/14 - Séparation ou triage de matériaux, associé au broyage ou à la désagrégation au moyen de plusieurs séparateurs
B02C 18/14 - Désagrégation par couteaux ou autres organes coupants ou déchirants qui transforment le matériau en fragmentsHachoirs ou appareils similaires utilisant des vis ou analogue à couteaux rotatifs à l'intérieur de récipients horizontaux
B02C 23/24 - Passage de gaz au travers de la zone de broyage ou de désagrégation
B02C 23/40 - Addition de fluide, dans un but autre que celui de broyer ou de désagréger par l'énergie du fluide avec plusieurs moyens pour ajouter le fluide au matériau en cours de broyage ou de désagrégation
B02C 25/00 - Systèmes de commande spécialement adaptés au broyage ou à la désagrégation
B29B 17/04 - Désintégration des matières plastiques
B02C 13/14 - Désagrégation par appareils à batteurs rotatifs à arbre du rotor vertical, p. ex. combinés avec des dispositifs de tamisage
B29K 7/00 - Utilisation de caoutchouc naturel comme matière de moulage
B29K 21/00 - Utilisation de caoutchouc non spécifié ou élastomères non spécifiés comme matière de moulage
Pallmann Maschinenfabrik GmbH & Co. KG (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Degel, Volker
Friedrich, Norbert
Abrégé
A method and a device for adjusting a knife assembly of a knife ring to a predetermined knife projection, wherein the knife assembly is designed to be arranged in the knife ring at a chip angle φ, relative to the inside of the knife ring. The knife assembly is formed by a knife holding plate and a chipping knife which are positively connected with one another in a predetermined, relative target position. A knife assembly to be adjusted is provided, wherein the knife holding plate and the chipping knife are displaceable relative to one another. The knife holding plate is displaced in its plane, transversely to its direction of longitudinal extension towards its rear edge, against a first stop. The chipping knife is displaced in its plane against the stop surface of a second stop, until the predetermined knife projection has been reached.
B23Q 17/22 - Agencements sur les machines-outils pour indiquer ou mesurer pour indiquer ou mesurer la position réelle ou désirée de l'outil ou de la pièce
12.
METHOD AND DEVICE FOR ADJUSTING A KNIFE ASSEMBLY OF A KNIFE RING TO A PREDETERMINED KNIFE PROJECTION
PALLMANN MASCHINENFABRIK GMBH & CO. KG (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Degel, Volker
Friedrich, Norbert
Abrégé
A method and a device for adjusting a knife assembly of a knife ring to a predetermined knife projection, wherein the knife assembly is designed to be arranged in the knife ring at a chip angle cp, relative to the inside of the knife ring. The knife assembly is formed by a knife holding plate and a chipping knife which are positively connected with one another in a predetermined, relative target position. A knife assembly to be adjusted is provided, wherein the knife holding plate and the chipping knife are displaceable relative to one another. The knife holding plate is displaced in its plane, transversely to its direction of longitudinal extension towards its rear edge, against a first stop. The chipping knife is displaced in its plane against the stop surface of a second stop, until the predetermined knife projection has been reached
PALLMANN MASCHINENFABRIK GmbH & Co. KG (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pallmann, Hartmut
Abrégé
A device and a method for processing feed material that has a housing, a material supply channel and a material discharge. The housing is axially divided into a first processing zone in which a rotor rotating around an axis is situated, and a second processing zone which adjoins the first processing zone in the flow direction of the feed material. In order to perform different processing procedures in one device the feed material is subject to a process gas by arranging a hollow body in the housing, coaxially to the axis for the formation of the second processing zone, which outer circumference is radially situated opposite the inner circumference of the housing, and which features at least one port at the end that is facing the rotor. A process gas, which can be fed to the feed material through at least one port, is applied to the hollow body.
B02C 23/38 - Addition de fluide, dans un but autre que celui de broyer ou de désagréger par l'énergie du fluide dans des appareils comportant plusieurs zones de broyage ou de désagrégation
B02C 13/18 - Désagrégation par appareils à batteurs rotatifs à arbre du rotor vertical, p. ex. combinés avec des dispositifs de tamisage à batteurs fixés rigidement sur le rotor
B02C 23/20 - Addition de fluide, dans un but autre que celui de broyer ou de désagréger par l'énergie du fluide après broyage ou désagrégation
B02C 13/282 - Forme ou surface interne des logements des broyeurs
B02C 23/24 - Passage de gaz au travers de la zone de broyage ou de désagrégation
B02C 23/18 - Addition de fluide, dans un but autre que celui de broyer ou de désagréger par l'énergie du fluide
B02C 18/12 - Désagrégation par couteaux ou autres organes coupants ou déchirants qui transforment le matériau en fragmentsHachoirs ou appareils similaires utilisant des vis ou analogue à couteaux rotatifs à l'intérieur de récipients verticaux les organes de transmission étant disposés au-dessous du récipient
B02C 18/16 - Désagrégation par couteaux ou autres organes coupants ou déchirants qui transforment le matériau en fragmentsHachoirs ou appareils similaires utilisant des vis ou analogue à couteaux rotatifs Parties constitutives
PALLMANN MASCHINENFABRIK GmbH & Co. KG (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pallmann, Hartmut
Abrégé
A device for the comminution of free-flowing feed material is provided that includes a housing enclosing a comminution chamber which contains a rotor that rotates around an axis, and has comminution tools over its circumference. A feeding device to transport the feed material to the comminution chamber in form of a gas-solid matter mixture, wherein the feeding device features a pneumatic sieve passage which uses the effect of gravity for removal of foreign particles from the feed material. In order to operate both the sieve passage and the device under optimal process parameters, the device features at least one inlet port for the supply of secondary air, wherein the at least one inlet port flows into the gas-solid matter mixture downstream of the sieve passage.
B02C 23/40 - Addition de fluide, dans un but autre que celui de broyer ou de désagréger par l'énergie du fluide avec plusieurs moyens pour ajouter le fluide au matériau en cours de broyage ou de désagrégation
B02C 23/24 - Passage de gaz au travers de la zone de broyage ou de désagrégation
B02C 23/08 - Séparation ou triage de matériaux, associé au broyage ou à la désagrégation
B02C 13/10 - Désagrégation par appareils à batteurs rotatifs à arbre du rotor horizontal et flux axial
PALLMANN MASCHINENFABRIK GMBH & CO. KG (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pallmann, Hartmut
Abrégé
The invention relates to a device for the comminution of free-flowing feed material, with a housing (2) enclosing a comminution chamber (5) which contains a rotor (11) which rotates around an axis (4), and which features comminution tools (18) over its circumference. With a feeding device (30), the feed material is transported to the comminution chamber (5) in form of a gas-solid matter mixture, whereat the feeding device (30) features a pneumatic sieve passage (35) which uses the effect of gravity for removal of foreign particles from the feed material. In order to operate both the sieve passage (35) and the device (1) under optimal process parameters, the device (1) features at least one inlet port (25, 39) for the supply of secondary air, whereat the at least one inlet port (25, 39) flows into the gas-solid matter mixture downstream of the sieve passage (35).
B02C 13/13 - Désagrégation par appareils à batteurs rotatifs à axe horizontal, combinés avec des dispositifs de tamisage, p. ex. pour fabriquer du combustible pulvérulent
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
07 - Machines et machines-outils
37 - Services de construction; extraction minière; installation et réparation
Produits et services
Treatment of materials, namely, comminution, chopping, flaking, grinding, fine and finest grinding, mixing, laminating, pelletizing, coating, compounding, compacting, granulating and agglomerating being services for others, in particular treatment of temperature-sensitive materials; rental of machine tools and machines for the treatment and processing of materials Machines for use in mechanical process engineering and installations constructed therefrom, namely, machines for the comminution, fine and finest grinding, pulping, disintegration, mixing, recycling, transport, separating and granulating of materials; mechanical devices in the nature of conveyors, belt conveyers, vibratory conveyers, helical conveyors, chain conveyers, feed pumps, blowing machines, drop shafts being parts of machines, and chutes being parts of machines, all for feeding material into comminution machines; pneumatically working feeding devices, namely, conveyors; mechanical devices in the nature of machines, namely, centrifugal separators, vibratory screen separators, sifters, separators, cyclone separators, magnetic separators, classifiers, gravity classifiers, air classifiers, and rotor classifiers for the separation of solid matter from the gas and solid matter mixture of comminution devices; machines, namely, mills, disc mills, conical mills, pin mills, wing beater mills, double stream mills, classifier mills, hammer mills, jet mills, crown wheel mills, surface layer mills, impact mills, vortex mills, counterjet mills, fine and finest grinding mills; spare parts, accessories and tools for aforementioned goods, namely, screens, grids, cutting and shearing as well as grinding, impact and striking tools; aforementioned goods and installations especially to be used the processing of temperature-sensitive materials, especially of plastics, thermoplastics, duroplastics, elastomers, foodstuffs and natural stimulants, aromatic materials, spices, pharmaceutical and cosmetic materials, chemical materials, materials containing oils and fats, high-viscous and adhesive materials Installation, modification, maintenance and repair services for machines for treatment and processing of materials
37 - Services de construction; extraction minière; installation et réparation
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
Produits et services
Machines for processing fibrous, pourable, paste-like or fluid substances, in particular for processing reusable materials, substances of animal or plant origin, and foodstuffs; Machines for crushing, pulping and defibering substances, in particular low and high consistency suspensions; Machines for separating substances, in particular for separating the components of composite materials; Machines for washing pourable and fluid substances, friction washers; Machines for mixing pourable and paste-like substances, liquids and fluid-solid mixtures; Machines for wetting dry substances; Machines for conveying pourable, paste-like and fluid substances; Machines for the recycling industry; Parts and fittings for the aforesaid goods, included in class 7, All of the aforesaid goods being exclusively goods for mechanical process technology; Machine tools; Machines for mechanical process engineering and installations constructed therefrom; Machines for the crushing, fine and superfine grinding, pulping, mixing, recycling, transporting, separating and granulating of materials; Mechanical devices for feeding crushing machines, in particular pneumatic feed systems; Mechanical devices for segregation of materials from the gas solid mixture of crushing machines; Mills (machines), Disc mills, cone mills, pin mills, cross beater mills, screen basket mills, classifier mills, Hammer mills, Jet mills, toothed disc mills, surface layer mills, Impact grinding crushers, Vortex mills, counterjet mills, precision mills and pulverising mills; Refills, Accessories and tools for the aforesaid goods, Included in class 7, In particular strainers, gratings, cutting, shearing, grinding and impact tools; The aforesaid goods and installations being in particular for processing temperature-sensitive materials, in particular plastics, thermoplastics, duroplasts, elastomers, foodstuffs, luxury foodstuffs, alcohol and tobacco, aromatic materials, spices, pharmaceutical and cosmetic materials, chemical materials, materials containing oils and fats, high-viscous and adhesive materials. Installation, conversion, commissioning, maintenance and servicing of machines and mechanical engineering installations; Rental of machine tools and Machines for mechanical process engineering. Treatment of materials, namely crushing, pulping, defibering, mixing, wetting, coating, agglomerating, coagulating and separating of materials; Material recycling, all of the aforesaid services being exclusively services for mechanical process technology; Treatment of materials, namely crushing, chopping, chipping, milling, fine and superfine grinding, mixing, covering, pelletising, coating, compounding, compacting, granulating and agglomerating, being services for others, in particular treatment of materials made of temperature-sensitive fabrics.
PALLMANN MASCHINENFABRIK GMBH & CO. KG (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pallmann, Hartmut
Abrégé
The invention relates to a device for processing free-flowing input material, in particular for the comminution, compaction, and briquetting of input material, comprising a machine frame (1) formed by longitudinal and transverse walls (2), in which a rolling mill (6) having at least one pair of oppositely rotating rollers (7, 8) is disposed, which are disposed axially parallel next to one another so as to maintain a radial roller gap, and which are rotatably mounted in the transverse walls (2), wherein the input material is processed upon passage through the roller gap. The region located upstream of the roller gap is used to feed the input material, and the downstream region is used to discharge the material. In order to minimize the disruptions caused by wear and thermal load, it is provided according to the invention that the upstream region for feeding comprises a feed chute (18) having longitudinal chute walls (26) and end chute walls (27), wherein the end chute walls (27) are each disposed with axial separation between the transverse walls (2) of the machine frame (1) in order to form an open space (49).
PALLMANN MASCHINENFABRIK GmbH & Co. KG (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pallmann, Hartmut
Abrégé
A device for comminuting feedstock with a rotor which is disposed within a housing and rotates about an axis of rotation and is equipped over its circumference with comminuting tools. A ring disc is attached to front sides of the rotor in each case concentrically to the axis of rotation. The removal of the sufficiently comminuted material occurs via a screen deck extending over part of the rotor circumference. On axial front sides of the screen deck an arcuate sealing element following the outer circumference of the ring disc is disposed in each case, the element which to form a sealing gap in the plane of the ring disc lies radially opposite to the disc. The sealing effect of the sealing gap between the screen deck and rotor uniformly over the entire length is successfully achieved in this way.
B02C 18/16 - Désagrégation par couteaux ou autres organes coupants ou déchirants qui transforment le matériau en fragmentsHachoirs ou appareils similaires utilisant des vis ou analogue à couteaux rotatifs Parties constitutives
B02C 18/14 - Désagrégation par couteaux ou autres organes coupants ou déchirants qui transforment le matériau en fragmentsHachoirs ou appareils similaires utilisant des vis ou analogue à couteaux rotatifs à l'intérieur de récipients horizontaux
B02C 23/16 - Séparation ou triage de matériaux, associé au broyage ou à la désagrégation au moyen d'un séparateur délimitant la fin de la zone de broyage ou de désagrégation, p. ex. au moyen d'un tamis empêchant la sortie des matériaux hors dimension
B02C 17/18 - Désagrégation au tonneau, c.-à-d. par des appareils constitués par une cuve où les produits à désagréger sont chargés, avec ou sans éléments particuliers de désagrégation tels que billes ou boulets Parties constitutives
PALLMANN MASCHINENFABRIK GMBH & CO. KG (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pallmann, Hartmut
Abrégé
The invention relates to a device for comminuting feedstock with a rotor (14) which is disposed within a housing (7), rotates about an axis of rotation (13), and is equipped over its circumference with comminuting tools (19). A ring disc (21) is attached to the front sides of the rotor (14) in each case concentrically to the axis of rotation (13). The removal of the sufficiently comminuted material occurs via a screen deck (23) extending over part of the rotor circumference. The invention provides that on the axial front sides of the screen deck (23) an arcuate sealing element (31) following the outer circumference of the ring disc (21) is disposed in each case, said element which to form a sealing gap in the plane of the ring disc (21) lies radially opposite to said disc. The sealing effect of the sealing gap between the screen deck (23) and rotor (14) uniformly over the entire length is successfully achieved in this way. It is possible further to be able to adapt the geometry of the sealing gap to the type of feedstock and its processing.
B02C 4/16 - Broyage ou désagrégation par broyeurs cylindriques par une meule coopérant avec un organe fixe en forme d'assiette spécialement adapté à la mouture des graines
machines, namely, comminuting and recycling machines for cuttable materials, namely, wood and plastics materials as well as cellulose, linters, textiles, natural and synthetic fibers; mills, namely, plastic-cutting mills for the above materials; replacement parts for the above goods; comminuting machine tools, namely, knives, grinding tracks, sizing tracks, striking blades
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
Produits et services
Machines for processing fibrous, pourable, paste-like or fluid substances, in particular for processing reusable materials, substances of animal or plant origin, and foodstuffs; Machines for crushing, pulping and defibering substances, in particular low and high consistency suspensions; Machines for separating substances, in particular for separating the components of composite materials; Machines for washing pourable and fluid substances, friction washers; Machines for mixing pourable and paste-like substances, liquids and fluid-solid mixtures; Machines for wetting dry substances; Machines for conveying pourable, paste-like and fluid substances; Machines for the recycling industry; Parts and fittings for the aforesaid goods, included in class 7. Treatment of materials, Namely crushing, pulping, defibering, mixing, wetting, Coating, Agglomerating, coagulating and separating substances; Recycling of fabrics.
Pallmann Maschinenfabrik GmbH & Co. KG (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pallmann, Hartmut
Abrégé
A device for comminuting bulk charge stock with a housing surrounding a rotational axis. The housing has a first front wall, a second front wall plane parallel at an axial distance and a shell wall connecting the first front wall and second front wall on the circumferential side, which together form a comminuting chamber. A comminuting system rotating about the rotational axis is arranged in the comminuting chamber, which comminuting system has first comminuting tools and second comminuting tools interacting therewith, which form a concentric comminuting zone for charge stock. In order to cool the comminuting zone effectively and economically, a cooling channel is provided, which surrounds the shell wall outside in the plane of the comminuting chamber, wherein the cooling channel has an entry opening for charging with cooling gas and an exit opening for the discharge of the cooling gas.
Pallmann Maschinenfabrik GmbH & Co. KG (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pallmann, Hartmut
Abrégé
Apparatus for comminuting pourable feedstock, including a housing surrounding a comminution space, in which housing a rotor rotating about an axis is disposed, the rotor being equipped around its circumference with rotor tools. A screen is disposed here along one portion of the rotor circumference. The apparatus is charged with feedstock through a product inlet, and the sufficiently comminuted product is drawn off through a product discharge. The product discharge includes a suction bin to collect the screen through fraction, which bin can be connected to a suction line to allow the collected product to be transported away. In order to improve the accessibility of the rotor for repair and maintenance work while simultaneously preserving a compact constructive design of the apparatus, the screen and the suction bin form one unit that can be swiveled as a whole about a horizontal swivel axis relative to the rotor.
PALLMANN MASCHINENFABRIK GmbH & Co. KG (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pallmann, Hartmut
Abrégé
A device for comminuting feedstock having a rotor, rotating within a housing around an axis, with rotor tools lying within the outer circumferential region on a circumferential ring and a stator, associated with the rotor, with stator tools arranged concentrically in the outer circumferential region and forming a comminuting surface, whereby the rotor tools and the stator tools lie opposite at a distance with the formation of a working gap and the stator tools are formed by segments, which to form the comminuting surface rest on the stator with their rear side and lie with their long sides against one another. The segments are attached to the stator in each case with their first short side and second short side by a positive fit, whereby the stator has a clamping element, which works together with the first short side and/or second short side to clamp the segments against the stator.
B02C 13/09 - Désagrégation par appareils à batteurs rotatifs à arbre de rotor horizontal à batteurs fixés rigidement sur le rotor et projetant le matériau contre une plaque d'impact ou de percussion
B02C 13/282 - Forme ou surface interne des logements des broyeurs
B02C 13/18 - Désagrégation par appareils à batteurs rotatifs à arbre du rotor vertical, p. ex. combinés avec des dispositifs de tamisage à batteurs fixés rigidement sur le rotor
B02C 13/14 - Désagrégation par appareils à batteurs rotatifs à arbre du rotor vertical, p. ex. combinés avec des dispositifs de tamisage
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
Produits et services
Common metals and their alloys; ironmongery, namely, forged tools for comminution of solid feedstock; steel sheets and steel plates; goods of common metal, namely, alloys of common metal, beams of metal, bolts of metal, bars of metal, metal shims, metal tiles, plated steel, wear resistant, metal cladding for machine parts, armour plates and armour platings Machines and machine elements for the crushing, pulping, recycling, separating and granulating of materials all for use in industrial and commercial applications; machines, namely, breakers, shredders, horizontal shredders, vertical shredders, multi-shaft shredders, scrap shears, guillotine shears, chippers, drum chippers, disc chippers, plastic chippers, guillotines, drum shredders, bale shredders, cutters, chippers, knife ring flakers, disc flakers and knife shaft flakers for industrial and commercial applications; machines, namely, mills, wing-beater mills, surface layer mills, turbo mills, toothed disc mills, bark shredders, pulping mills, precision mills, pulverizing mills, cutting mills in all sizes and for all tasks, pipe crushers, precision knife mills, profile shredders, stamped grid mills, hard foam mills, knife mills, film cutting mills, small knife mills, hammer mills, turbo mills, beater cam mills, pin disc mills, universal mills, jet mills, ball mills, double stream mill, counter jet mill, wet grinders, colloid mills, fiberizers, refiners, rechippers and depithers all for industrial and commercial use; machines and machine elements for conveying and dosing material for industrial or commercial use, blowing machines for the pneumatic feeding of machines of the mechanical process engineering, plate conveyors, mechanized live bottom feeders for animals; belt conveyors, bucket conveyors, tubular chain conveyors, loading conveyors; machines, namely, vibration troughs for use in industrial mixing; oscillating conveyors, scraper chain conveyor, conveying and dosing screw machines, mechanized machines, namely, star feeder locks; machines and machine elements for the separation, classification and elimination of materials, namely, dynamic and static air sifter, cross flow sifter, centrifugal sifter, basket sifter, reversing separator, cascade sifter, gravity sifter for industrial and commercial use; gravel and dirt sorting machines, namely, screening machines, vacuum screening machines, vibratory screening machines, drum screening machines, oscillating screening machines, planar screening machines, centrifugal screening machines and wobble screening machines; roller conveyor separators; machine parts, namely, cyclones, magnetic drums, magnetic rollers, magnetic grids, induction separators and metal detecting coils; machines and machine elements for mixing of materials, namely, stirrers, eccentric tumblers, conical blenders, batch blenders and screw mixers; machines for agglomerating, compacting, compounding and coating of materials for industrial or commercial use; machines, namely, extruders, agglomerators, hot cold mixers, compactors, colanders, pelletizers, briquetting machines, pelletizing presses, wet agglomerators, screw agglomerators, double belt presses, packing presses and channel baler presses, all the aforesaid goods for the processing of piece goods and bulk goods, namely, plastics and plastics with additives, wood, waste wood, paper, cardboard, cellulose, textiles, waste, gum, rubber, resins, leather, foodstuffs, natural stimulants and foodstuffs for animals, minerals, pigments, colorants, pharmaceuticals, metals, composite materials, electronic scrap, cables and used tires; accessories, spare parts, wearing parts and tools, being parts for machines, machine elements and mechanical process engineering installations manufactured therefrom, namely, mechanical charging and discharging hoppers, conveyor belts, machine tools for removing waste material, machine tools for the cutting and forming of materials, machine tools for the separation of mixed materials or materials of different size, machine tools for the agglomeration of materials, machine tools for pulp refining machines; machine tools for use in cutting, shearing, grinding and impacting objects; machine tool parts, namely, impact plates, impact ledge plates, percussion ledge plates, mill linings, wear plates, profiled wear plates, wear discs, wear ledges, wear strips, wear shoes, perforated plates, grinding grids and grinding sets; machine tools for swaging; power operated tools, namely, knives, profiled scraper knives, hammers, grinding tracks, cutting discs, cog rollers, plain cutters, knife shafts, grinding discs, screens, screening tracks, grids, grinding pins and grinding segments; machine tools and parts, namely, dies, rollers, mixer paddles, cutting heads, shearing ledges, back pressure valve pieces and breaking cam shafts [ Treatment of materials, namely, plastics and plastics with additives, wood, waste wood, paper, cardboard, cellulose, textiles, waste, gum, rubber, resins, leather, foodstuffs, natural stimulants and foodstuffs for animals, minerals, pigments, colorants, pharmaceuticals, metals, composite materials, electronic scrap, cables and used tires, recyclable materials by crushing, chopping, chipping, defibering, grinding, cryogenic grinding, precision grinding, mixing, coating, pelletizing, compounding, compacting, granulating and agglomerating, being services for others ]
Pallmann Maschinenfabrik GmbH & Co. KG (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pallmann, Hartmut
Abrégé
A device for comminuting scrappable feedstock by way of cutting or shear-cutting is provided that includes at least one rotor situated within a housing. The rotor has a plurality of rotary disks which are situated at an axial distance from each other, forming spaces, and which are fitted on their circumferences with comminuting tools which interact with additional comminuting tools to perform the comminution work. Stationary scraping elements extend into the spaces in the radial direction. To achieve a largely unhindered flow of stock through the device, it is proposed according to the invention to situate the stationary scraping elements in the dead zone of the at least one rotor with regard to the direction of stock flow.
1 reduced due to wear after a certain period of use. The thereby achieved advantage is that the state of wear can be determined independent of the general wear of the comminuting device. A distortion of the measurement result caused by this is therefore ruled out.
B02C 2/00 - Broyage ou désagrégation par broyeurs giratoires ou à cônes
B02C 19/00 - Autres dispositifs ou procédés de désagrégation
B02C 7/04 - Broyage ou désagrégation par appareils à meules en forme de disques à disques coaxiaux à couronnes concentriques comportant des dents s'engrenant mutuellement
30.
COMMINUTING TOOL AND COMMINUTING DEVICE WITH SUCH A COMMINUTING TOOL, AS WELL AS A METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE STATE OF WEAR OF SUCH A COMMINUTING TOOL
PALLMANN MASCHINENFABRIK GMBH & CO. KG (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pallmann, Hartmut
Abrégé
The invention relates to the determination of the state of wear of comminuting tools and therefore comprises a comminuting tool (1, 10, 20), a comminuting device with such a comminuting tool (1, 10, 20), and a corresponding method. The principle of the invention is to provide a reference surface (5, 15, 25) on the comminuting tool (1, 10, 20), said surface from which the distance A0, A1 to the active edges (4, 14, 24) of the comminuting tool (1, 10, 20) can be determined. The degree of wear then results from a comparison of the original distance A0 in an unused comminuting tool with the distance A1 reduced due to wear after a certain period of use. The thereby achieved advantage is that the state of wear can be determined independent of the general wear of the comminuting device. A distortion of the measurement result caused by this is therefore ruled out.
PALLMANN MASCHINENFABRIK GMBH & CO. KG (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pallmann, Hartmut
Abrégé
The invention relates to a device for comminuting scrappable feedstock by way of cutting or shear-cutting, comprising at least one rotor (14, 16) situated within a housing (2). The rotor (14, 16) has a plurality of rotary disks (19) which are situated at an axial distance from each other, forming spaces, and which are fitted on their circumferences with comminuting tools (21) which interact with additional comminuting tools (21; 38) to perform the comminution work. Stationary scraping elements (29) extend into the spaces in the radial direction. To achieve a largely unhindered flow of stock through the device, it is proposed according to the invention to situate the stationary scraping elements (29) in the dead zone of the at least one rotor (14, 16) with regard to the direction of stock flow (41, 42).
B02C 18/16 - Désagrégation par couteaux ou autres organes coupants ou déchirants qui transforment le matériau en fragmentsHachoirs ou appareils similaires utilisant des vis ou analogue à couteaux rotatifs Parties constitutives
B02C 18/14 - Désagrégation par couteaux ou autres organes coupants ou déchirants qui transforment le matériau en fragmentsHachoirs ou appareils similaires utilisant des vis ou analogue à couteaux rotatifs à l'intérieur de récipients horizontaux
B02C 18/28 - Désagrégation par couteaux ou autres organes coupants ou déchirants qui transforment le matériau en fragmentsHachoirs ou appareils similaires utilisant des vis ou analogue à cylindres garnis de pointes
Pallmann Maschinenfabrik GmbH & Co. KG (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pallmann, Hartmut
Abrégé
A device for processing feedstock, includes a housing surrounding a processing chamber in which a rotational rotor having processing tools and mounted on a drive shaft is disposed around an axis. The feedstock is fed to the processing chamber via a material inlet and removed from the device via a material outlet. To facilitate assembly and disassembly of the device and to retool, maintain and repair or clean the device, it is provided according to the invention that the housing includes a first end wall, a material element in the shape of a hollow cylinder or hollow truncated cone, and a second end wall which are detachably connected to each other to form the processing chamber. The connection can be made by axially acting clamps, which clamp the first end wall against the second end wall by clamping the casing element.
B02C 23/00 - Procédés auxiliaires, dispositifs auxiliaires ou accessoires spécialement adaptés au broyage ou à la désagrégation non prévus dans les groupes ou non adaptés spécialement aux appareillages couverts par un seul des groupes
33.
Rotor and device for the comminution of input material
Pallmann Maschinenfabrik GmbH & Co. KG (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pallmann, Hartmut
Abrégé
A rotor and device for the comminution of input material is provided. The rotor includes a drive shaft on which a predetermined number of rotor discs are provided and over the circumference of which grinding tools are arranged. In accordance with an embodiment, it is provided that frictional connection elements are arranged between the rotor discs forming axial ends of the rotor and the shaft for transferring a torque, and that power transmission elements are arranged in a contact surface of two adjacent rotor discs and that the rotor discs can be clamped together with axially acting clamping elements.
PALLMANN MASCHINENFABRIK GMBH & CO. KG (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pallmann, Hartmut
Abrégé
The invention pertains to a rotor for the comminution of input material. The rotor (1) has a drive shaft (2), on which a predetermined number of rotor discs (4, 4') sit irrotatably and over the circumference (7) of which the grinding tools are arranged. In accordance with the invention it is suggested that frictional connection elements are arranged between the rotor discs (4, 4') forming the axial ends of the rotor (1) and the shaft (2) for transferring a torque, and that power transmission elements are arranged in the contact surface of two adjacent rotor discs (4, 4') and that the rotor discs (4, 4') can be clamped together with axially acting clamping elements. Furthermore the invention comprises a device with such a rotor (1).
B02C 13/26 - Désagrégation par appareils à batteurs rotatifs Parties constitutives
F16C 13/00 - Rouleaux, tambours, disques ou éléments analoguesPaliers ou leurs montages
F16D 1/09 - Accouplements pour établir une liaison rigide entre deux arbres coaxiaux ou d'autres éléments mobiles d'une machine pour montage d'un organe sur un arbre ou à l'extrémité d'un arbre avec moyeu de serrageAccouplements pour établir une liaison rigide entre deux arbres coaxiaux ou d'autres éléments mobiles d'une machine pour montage d'un organe sur un arbre ou à l'extrémité d'un arbre avec moyeu et clavette longitudinale à serrage radial, obtenu par une force axiale appliquée sur au moins deux surfaces coniques
35.
Device and method for dissociating feed material occurring in mixed form
Pallmann Maschinenfabrik GmbH & Co. KG (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pallmann, Hartmut
Abrégé
A device and method for dissociating feed material occurring as mixed materials is provided. The device includes a rotor/stator system arranged within a housing, a rotor of the rotor/stator system being equipped around its circumference with processing tools which are radially opposed by stator tools that are arranged stationary relative to the housing while maintaining a working gap; a first circumferential section for supply of the feed material and wherein the processing of the feed material takes place along a second circumferential section, the second circumferential section being divided in a direction of rotation of the rotor into a first subsection and at least one additional second subsection; and a stator tool followed by a processing path being provided at a start of each subsection with respect to the direction of rotation of the rotor.
B02C 18/16 - Désagrégation par couteaux ou autres organes coupants ou déchirants qui transforment le matériau en fragmentsHachoirs ou appareils similaires utilisant des vis ou analogue à couteaux rotatifs Parties constitutives
36.
DEVICE AND METHOD FOR DISSOCIATING FEED MATERIAL OCCURRING IN MIXED FORM
PALLMANN MASCHINENFABRIK GMBH & CO. KG (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pallmann, Hartmut
Abrégé
Devices and methods for dissociating feed material occurring in mixed form are disclosed. In a device embodiment, a rotor/stator system is arranged within a housing (1), the rotor (21) of which is equipped around its circumference with processing tools (24) which are radially opposed by stator tools (26) that are arranged stationary relative to the housing (1) while maintaining a working gap (35). A first circumferential section (41) is used for supply of the feed material and the processing of the feed material takes place along a second circumferential section (42). The second circumferential section (42) is divided in the direction of rotation (23) of the rotor (21) into a first subsection (43) and at least one additional second subsection (44). A stator tool (26, 26') followed by a processing path is located at the start of each subsection (43, 44) with respect to the direction of rotation (23) of the rotor (21).
B02C 18/06 - Désagrégation par couteaux ou autres organes coupants ou déchirants qui transforment le matériau en fragmentsHachoirs ou appareils similaires utilisant des vis ou analogue à couteaux rotatifs
B02C 18/16 - Désagrégation par couteaux ou autres organes coupants ou déchirants qui transforment le matériau en fragmentsHachoirs ou appareils similaires utilisant des vis ou analogue à couteaux rotatifs Parties constitutives
E03B 11/02 - Aménagements ou adaptations de réservoirs pour l'alimentation en eau pour l'alimentation en eau à usage domestique ou alimentation locale analogue
37.
Device for dewatering of bulk or free-flowing input material by compression
Pallmann Maschinenfabrik GmbH & Co. KG (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pallmann, Hartmut
Abrégé
A device for dewatering bulk or free-flowing input material by compacting it is provided. The device has a housing arranged along an axis of rotation, which has an input area and a feed and compaction area following axially within a jacket pipe. In the housing, a coaxial drive shaft with circumferentially extending coils rotates, compacting the input material during transport from the input area through the feed and compaction area. In this process the residual water present in the input material is conducted through radial openings in the jacket pipe from the device. According to the invention it is provided that at least in a partial region the jacket pipe is provided with passages and inside the jacket pipe an inner pipe is arranged, which lies at least partially with its external circumference against the inner circumference of the outer jacket pipe and which at least in the area of the passages has passage openings that are several fold smaller than the passages in the jacket pipe.
B30B 9/14 - Presses spécialement adaptées à des fins particulières pour exprimer les liquides des substances les contenant, p. ex. le jus des fruits, les huiles des oléagineux utilisant des vis de pression coopérant avec une paroi perméable fonctionnant avec une seule vis
B01D 29/56 - Filtres à éléments filtrants stationnaires pendant la filtration, p. ex. filtres à aspiration ou à pression, non couverts par les groupes Leurs éléments filtrants à plusieurs éléments filtrants caractérisés par leur agencement relatif montés en série
B01D 29/64 - Régénération de la substance filtrante dans le filtre par des racloirs, des brosses ou des dispositifs analogues agissant sur le côté de l'élément filtrant où se trouve le gâteau
Machine tools; size reduction machines and recycling
machines (except for thermal treatment), especially
chippers, flakers, knife ring flakers, fine grinding and
pulverizing systems, wing beater mills, finest surface layer
mills, fiberizers, refiners, bark shredders, drum shredders,
rechippers, depithers, splitting mills, granulators, pipe
crushers, precision knife mills, profile shredders,
turbofiners, thermoforming web mills, hard foam mills,
hammer mills, bale breakers, turbo mills, circular beater
mills, pin mills, universal mills, plastic chippers,
granulators for monofilaments and films, film granulators,
jet mills, ball mills, breakers, shredders, opposed jet
mills, wet granulators, wet agglomerators, colloid mills,
the aforementioned goods for size reduction and recycling
(except for thermal treatment) of wood, fibrous materials,
plastics, chemicals, pharmaceutical products, minerals, food
and feedstuff, metals; machines for feeding of size
reduction machines, pneumatic feeding systems; machines for
separation of bulk material of various density and/or size;
machines and systems comprised thereof for the separation
and mechanical sifting, especially dynamic and static
microseparators as well as heavy gravity sifters, screening
machines as well as disc screens and drum screens as parts
of screening machines; machines for the agglomeration of
plastics and plastic compounds; machines and systems
comprised thereof for agglomeration and for mixing of wood
and fibrous materials, food and feedstuff, metals,
chemicals, pharmaceutical products and minerals; machines
and systems comprised thereof for the production of mineral
and metallic powders; machines for coating of mineral flour
and installations composed of these machines, mechanical
installations for the preparation and size reduction of feed
material composed of the aforementioned goods; accessories
included in this class as well as wear and spare parts for
the aforementioned goods and systems (included in this
class); size reduction tools as parts or accessories for the
aforementioned goods included in this class, especially
knives, hammers, beater ledges and plates, grinding rings,
grinding elements, grinding discs, screen rings and screen
elements (included in this class).
39.
Apparatus and method for producing woodfuel briquettes, pellets, compounds, agglomerates, granulates, and the like
Pallmann Maschinenfabrik GmbH & Co. KG (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pallmann, Hartmut
Abrégé
An apparatus and a method for producing woodfuel briquettes, pellets, compounds, composites, agglomerates, or granulates as source material for subsequent processing in injection molding or extrusion processes, includes a pressing screw with screw spirals, which rotate around a longitudinal axis and which are arranged inside a screw shell. The feed material is conveyed to the pressing screw via a feed chute located at an input side. At the end of the pressing screw, processing tools are arranged, to which the feed material is conveyed by the rotating screw spirals. In the area of the processing tools, the residual moisture in the feed material evaporates due to the heat generated during the processing procedure, and is vented as a steam flow from the apparatus through the screw shell. In order to prevent the steam flow from carrying away part of the feed material, the apparatus includes an expansion chamber, through which the escaping steam flow is channeled, and the flow-through cross section of which is such that it causes the steam flow to decelerate. As a result of the deceleration of the steam flow in the expansion chamber, the particles of the feed material that were carried off by the steam flow can be returned to the feed material.
Pallmann Maschinenfabrik GmbH & Co. KG (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pallmann, Hartmut
Abrégé
A device for grinding input material is provided with a supporting disk rotating around an axis of rotation within a housing. On the supporting disk, in its circumferential area, first grinding tools are arranged concentrically, axially opposite from which second grinding tools are arranged, forming a radial grinding gap. During operation of a device in accordance with the invention, the grinding tools execute a motion relative to one another. In accordance with an embodiment, the first grinding tools be fastened over an interchangeable ring to the supporting disk, wherein the interchangeable ring is fastened removably to the supporting disk concentric to the axis of rotation and on which the first grinding tools are arranged.
B02C 7/04 - Broyage ou désagrégation par appareils à meules en forme de disques à disques coaxiaux à couronnes concentriques comportant des dents s'engrenant mutuellement
Size reduction machines and recycling machines, namely, chippers, flakers, knife ring flakers, fine grinding and pulverizing systems, comprising grinders, pulverizers, classifiers, screens, wing beater mills, finest surface layer mills, fiberizers, refiners, bark shredders, drum shredders, rechippers, depithers, splitting mills, granulators, pipe crushers, precision knife mills, profile shredders, turbofiners, thermoforming web mills, hard foam mills, hammer mills, bale breakers, turbo mills, circular beater mills, pin mills, universal mills, plastic chippers, granulators for monofilaments and films, film granulators, jet mills, ball mills, breakers, shredders, opposed jet mills, wet granulators, wet agglomerators, colloid mills, the aforementioned goods for size reduction and recycling of wood, fibrous materials, plastics, chemicals, pharmaceutical products, minerals, food and feedstuff, metals; machines for feeding of size reduction machines, pneumatic feeding systems comprising blowers, cyclones, rotary airlogs; machines for separation of bulk material like wood, chemicals, minerals, food-and feedstuff of various density and size; machines and systems comprised of classifiers, blowers, rotary airlogs for the separation and mechanical sifting, namely dynamic and static microseparators as well as heavy gravity sifters, screening machines as well as disc screens and drum screens as parts of screening machines; machines for the agglomeration of plastics and plastic compounds; machines and systems comprised of blenders, densifiers, granulators, classifiers for agglomeration and for mixing of wood and fibrous materials, food and feedstuff, metals, chemicals, pharmaceutical products and minerals; machines and systems comprised of grinders, pulverizers, classifiers for the production of mineral and metallic powders; machines for coating of mineral flour and installations composed of these machines, mechanical installations for the preparation and size reduction of feed material composed of the aforementioned goods; accessories, namely, feeders, silos, agitators, and spare parts for the aforementioned goods; size reduction tools as parts or accessories for the aforementioned goods, namely knives, hammers, beater ledges and plates, grinding rings, grinding elements, grinding discs, screen rings and screen elements
42.
Apparatus for converting free-flowing, at least partially thermoplastic feed material, into granules, agglomerates, pellets, compacts, and the like
An apparatus is disclosed for converting feed material into granules under the application of pressure. The apparatus includes a conveyor screw arranged about an axis of rotation with at least one screw spiral, a rotationally symmetric working chamber arranged about the axis of rotation, which chamber is formed by two annular walls arranged at an axial distance from one another and by an annular perforated die. The annular wall has a central opening arranged coaxial to the axis of rotation into which the conveyor screw discharges in order to feed the working chamber with feed material. The apparatus also includes a pressure element that rotates about the axis of rotation and has at least one pressure arm, which extends from the axis of rotation toward the perforated die delivers the axially supplied feed material to the perforated die in the radial direction, and compacts it while doing so.
Pallmann Maschinenfabrik GmbH & Co. KG (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pallmann, Hartmut
Abrégé
The invention is directed to a device for converting free-flowing feed material by pressurization with a cylindrical compression chamber arranged around an axis and confined at its periphery by a ring element with passage openings, and accommodating a pressure element that rotates around the axis in the direction of rotation. The feed material is axially conveyed to the compression chamber and is radially supplied to the ring element by the pressure element. The pressure element includes at least one pressing blade, which extends to and interacts with the ring element, the front flank of said pressing blade in the direction of rotation being curved such that between pressure arm and ring element, a narrowing compression zone is formed, the end of which is formed by a pressure piece.
Pallmann Maschinenfabrik GmbH & Co., KG (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pallmann, Hartmut
Abrégé
An apparatus for comminuting material is provided. The apparatus includes two disks, which are arranged coaxially to one another inside a housing that encloses a comminuting room. The rim areas of the disks are positioned opposite one another, thus forming a milling gap, and are provided with interacting comminuting tools. To generate a mutual relative movement of the disks, at least one of the disks carries out a rotational motion around the mutual axis. To comminute the material, it is first fed into the comminuting room and subsequently radially channeled to the milling gap. For additional cooling, the disk on the intake side is arranged at an axial distance to the intake side of the housing front wall, thus forming a ringwheel-shaped cool air conduit. This can be charged with cool air, which flows through the conduit in a radial direction. In this way, the machine capacity can be increased without causing thermal damage to the material to be processed.
Pallmann Maschinenfabrik GmbH & Co. KG (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pallmann, Hartmut
Abrégé
An apparatus for comminuting material includes two disks arranged coaxially to one another inside a housing that encloses a comminuting room. At least part of the opposing surfaces of the disks are provided with interacting comminuting tools thus forming a comminuting zone, whereby at least one of the disks rotates around a mutual axis to generate a relative movement of the disks. At the same time, the material, which is a mixture of gaseous and solid materials is axially fed by one of the disks into the comminuting room and is radially conveyed to the comminuting zone. Thereby, cooling gas is additionally channeled into the comminuting room. The comminuting room is partitioned into one chamber through which the mixture of gaseous and solid materials flows, and at least one additional chamber dedicated to the cooling gas.
Pallmann Maschinenfabrik GmbH & Co., KG (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Pallmann, Hartmut
Abrégé
An apparatus for comminuting materials includes a rotating or stationary ring of knives that is arranged around a chipping chamber. The ring of knives is has a plurality of knife carriers, which are distributed around the knife ring axis in a circular shape, each knife carrier having a bearing surface. The bearing surface is a receptacle for a knife package that is comprised of a knife retaining plate and a slicing knife, and which is held in an operational position at a predetermined angle and a predetermined blade projection by fasteners. The knife carrier has a reference surface, which interacts with the knife package, and based on which the blade projection is determined. The slicing knife has at least one recess that originates in a rearward longitudinal edge, whereby the reference surface is arranged on the projection inside the recess, the projection extending vertically to the bearing surface.
01 - Produits chimiques destinés à l'industrie, aux sciences ainsi qu'à l'agriculture
07 - Machines et machines-outils
31 - Produits agricoles; animaux vivants
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
Produits et services
[ Powders and fibers of lignocellulosic materials for the production of compounds and composite materials, particularly in combination with bitumen, rubber or plastics; granulates and agglomerates for use in processing of plastics; cellulose, cellulose powder, cellulose granulate, cellulose derivatives, and wood flour as additives, fillers and half products for the commercial and industrial sector ] Machines for the production of granulates, agglomerates and, in particular, of compounds; extruders, agglomerate devices, heating/cooling mixers for mixing and agglomerating of materials, pellet presses [ Wood chips for the manufacture of wood pulp; wood chips for use as ground cover ] Treatment of materials, namely, comminuting, grinding, mixing, coating, pelletizing, compacting, granulating and agglomerating for third parties
01 - Produits chimiques destinés à l'industrie, aux sciences ainsi qu'à l'agriculture
07 - Machines et machines-outils
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
Produits et services
Powders and fibres of material containing lignocellulose for industrial purposes, including of cellulose, wood and annual plants; the aforesaid materials for manufacturing compounds and composite materials, in particular in connection with bitumen, rubber or plastic, including duroplasts, thermoplasts and elastomers; granules and agglomerates for use in plastic processing; cellulose, cellulose powder, cellulose granules, cellulose derivatives; wood powder, wood dust, wood fibres, wood shavings, scrap wood; the aforesaid materials being additives, fillers and/or semi-finished goods for industrial purposes (included in class 1). Machines for manufacturing granules, agglomerates and, in particular, compounds; extruders, agglomerators, heat cooling mixers for mixing and agglomerating materials, pelletising presses. Treatment of materials, namely crushing, milling, mixing, coating, pelletising, compacting, granulating and agglomerating of materials being services for others.
COMMINUTING AND RECYCLING MACHINES, NAMELY, GRIPPERS AND KNIFE RING CHIPPERS; COMMINUTING MACHINES FOR COMMINUTING WOOD AND PLASTIC MATERIALS; REPLACEMENT PARTS FOR THE ABOVE GOODS; COMMINUTING TOOLS FOR COMMINUTING MACHINES, NAMELY, KNIVES, GRINDING TRACKS, SIZING TRACKS, STRIKING BLADES
machines, namely, comminuting and recycling machines for cuttable materials, namely, wood and plastics materials as well as cellulose, linters, textiles, natural and synthetic fibers; mills, namely, plastic-cutting mills for the above materials; replacement parts for the above goods; comminuting machine tools, namely, knives, grinding tracks, sizing tracks, striking blades
37 - Services de construction; extraction minière; installation et réparation
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
Produits et services
Size reduction machines, particularly chippers, flakers, OSB-flakers, direct flaker, wing beater mills, double stream mills, fiberizers, refiners, bark shredders, knife and knife ring sharpening robots, drum shredders, re-chippers, depithers, splitting mills, granulators in all sizes and for all applications, pipe crushers, precision knife mills, profile shredders, thermoforming web mills, hard foam mills, plastic chippers, granulators for monofilaments and films, disc mills, single shaft shredder, gravity sifter cleanomat, dicers, film granulators, laboratory knife mills, hammer mills, bale breakers, turbo mills, circular beater mills, pin mills, universal mills, turbofiners, rotorcutter, precrushers, Contra-Selector mills; recycling installations with shredder and knife mills, pipings, cyclones, sifters, screening machines, electrostatic separators for the recycling of waste material as cable, rubber, printed circuit boards; mechanically driven dynamic and static microseparators, cryogenic grinding installations with cooling screw, rotary air lock, pulverizer, screening machines, filters pneumatic aspiration and grinding installations consisting of the aforementioned items machines for the agglomeration and wet-agglomeration of plastics as well as plastics with admixtures, custom grinding, custom compounding, custom agglomeration, structural parts therefor installation of size-reduction machines Custom manufacture of size-reduction machines
37 - Services de construction; extraction minière; installation et réparation
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
Produits et services
Size reduction machines, particularly chippers, flakers, OSB-flakers, direct flaker, wing beater mills, double stream mills, fiberizers, refiners, bark shredders, knife and knife ring sharpening robots, drum shredders, re-chippers, depithers, splitting mills, granulators in all sizes and for all applications, pipe crushers, precision knife mills, profile shredders, thermoforming web mills, hard foam mills, plastic chippers, granulators for monofilaments and films, disc mills, single shaft shredder, gravity sifter cleanomat, dicers, film granulators, laboratory knife mills, hammer mills, bale breakers, turbo mills, circular beater mills, pin mills, universal mills, turbofiners, rotorcutter, precrushers, Contra-Selector mills; recycling installations with shredder and knife mills, pipings, cyclones, sifters, screening machines, electrostatic separators for the recycling of waste material as cable, rubber, printed circuit boards; mechanically driven dynamic and static microseparators, cryogenic grinding installations with cooling screw, rotary air lock, pulverizer, screening machines, filters pneumatic aspiration and grinding installations consisting of the aforementioned items machines for the agglomeration and wet-agglomeration of plastics as well as plastics with admixtures, custom grinding, custom compounding, custom agglomeration, structural parts therefor Installation of size-reduction machines Custom manufacture of size-reduction machines
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
Produits et services
Shredders (included in this class), including choppers,
disintegrators, wing beater mills, fine grinders, log
fiberizers, refining apparatus, hulling machines, drum
abraders, regrinders, separators, cutting heads, die cutters
for all sizes and for all applications, pipe die cutters,
precision die cutters, profile die cutters, stamped mesh die
cutters, die cutters for cords and monofilaments, sheeters,
small die cutters, universal die cutters;
mechanically-driven static and dynamic air separators; cold
grinding installations and fine grinding installations
composed of the above products, both also pressure-resistant
for grinding plastics, chemicals, wood, rubber, leather,
minerals, pharmaceuticals; machines for pelleting plastics
as well as mixed plastics. Custom grinding, compounding and pelleting.
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
Produits et services
Shredders (included in this class), including choppers,
disintegrators, wing beater mills, fine grinders, log
fiberizers, refining apparatus, hulling machines, drum
abraders, regrinders, separators, cutting heads, die cutters
for all sizes and for all applications, pipe die cutters,
precision die cutters, profile die cutters, stamped mesh die
cutters, die cutters for cords and monofilaments, sheeters,
small die cutters, universal die cutters;
mechanically-driven static and dynamic air separators; cold
grinding installations and fine grinding installations
composed of the above products, both also pressure-resistant
for grinding plastics, chemicals, wood, rubber, leather,
minerals, pharmaceuticals; machines for pelleting plastics
as well as mixed plastics. Custom grinding, compounding and pelleting.