Method for controlling the direction of rotation of a fluid machine having an oriented-blade impeller, comprising the following steps: starting (100) a synchronous electric motor which operates said fluid machine until the synchronous state is reached; driving (200) said synchronous electric motor at steady state by applying a phase cutting; applying (300) a phase cutting corresponding to a reference power, wherein said reference power is comprised between a first power required to keep the propeller rotating in a right direction and a second power required to keep the propeller rotating in a wrong direction, which is opposed to the right direction.
H02P 1/46 - Dispositions de démarrage de moteurs électriques ou de convertisseurs dynamo-électriques pour faire démarrer des machines dynamo- électriques ou des convertisseurs dynamo-électriques pour faire démarrer individuellement un moteur synchrone
A method for starting a permanent magnet single-phase synchronous electric motor which includes a permanent magnet rotor and a stator with windings, and which is connected to an electrical grid by a switch. The method includes: a first starting attempt in which the windings are fed in current with first starting impulses generated only during the half-periods of a first polarity of the voltage of the electrical grid; a first control step which detects whether a starting condition has been obtained in the first starting attempt; and, if the first control step does not detect that the starting condition has been obtained within the term of the first starting attempt, a second starting attempt in which the windings are fed in current with second starting impulses generated only during the half-periods of a second polarity that is opposite to the first polarity of the voltage of the electrical grid.
H02P 1/46 - Dispositions de démarrage de moteurs électriques ou de convertisseurs dynamo-électriques pour faire démarrer des machines dynamo- électriques ou des convertisseurs dynamo-électriques pour faire démarrer individuellement un moteur synchrone
H02P 1/50 - Dispositions de démarrage de moteurs électriques ou de convertisseurs dynamo-électriques pour faire démarrer des machines dynamo- électriques ou des convertisseurs dynamo-électriques pour faire démarrer individuellement un moteur synchrone par passage de la marche en asynchrone à la marche en synchrone
H02P 3/18 - Dispositions pour l'arrêt ou le ralentissement de moteurs, génératrices électriques ou de convertisseurs dynamo-électriques pour arrêter ou ralentir individuellement un moteur dynamo-électrique ou un convertisseur dynamo-électrique pour arrêter ou ralentir un moteur à courant alternatif
H02P 6/00 - Dispositions pour commander les moteurs synchrones ou les autres moteurs dynamo-électriques utilisant des commutateurs électroniques en fonction de la position du rotorCommutateurs électroniques à cet effet
H02P 6/18 - Dispositions de circuits pour détecter la position sans éléments séparés pour détecter la position
H02P 27/02 - Dispositions ou procédés pour la commande de moteurs à courant alternatif caractérisés par le type de tension d'alimentation utilisant une tension d’alimentation à fréquence constante et à amplitude variable
3.
Synchronous electric motor having a mobile stator body designed for ease of assembly, corresponding mobile stator body and inherent method of assembly
The invention relates to a body (1) for the winding of conducting wire with unusually high packing coefficient, comprising a plurality of reels (2), connected in sequence (12) at a predefined pitch, intended to receive by winding the conducting wire, it being possible to articulate the body (1) from an initial arrangement, suitable for receiving the conducting wire by winding on the reels (2), to a substantially circular arrangement, wherein the reels (2), wound, are assembled in an electric motor; the body (1) comprises connection portions (3) which can be configured in such a way that said pitch is high, for the winding, and small, for the assembly; the invention also relates to a synchronous electric motor (1) with central stator (12) and external rotor (32) and comprising a plurality of reels (2) per the stator windings arranged according to a pre-defined pitch and intended to receive respective windings of a conducting wire, wherein the stator (12) comprises a body (10) with mobile structure and which can be articulated from an initial arrangement, suitable for receiving conducting wire by winding on reels (2), to a final arrangement of substantially annular configuration wherein the wire wound on the reels (2) has ends electrically connected to corresponding terminals of an electronic printed circuit board associated with the stator of the motor.
H02K 3/48 - Fixation des enroulements sur la structure statorique ou rotorique dans les encoches
H02K 3/34 - Enroulements caractérisés par la configuration, la forme ou la réalisation de l'isolement entre conducteurs ou entre conducteur et noyau, p. ex. isolement d'encoches
H02K 1/06 - Détails du circuit magnétique caractérisés par la configuration, la forme ou le genre de structure
H02K 3/20 - Enroulements pour pôles saillants assurant des rôles auxiliaires, p. ex. un effet d'amortissement ou de commutation
H02K 3/52 - Fixation des enroulements de pôles saillants ou de leurs connexions
H02K 15/04 - Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication, l'assemblage, l'entretien ou la réparation des machines dynamo-électriques d'enroulements avant leur montage dans les machines
H02K 15/06 - Montage d'enroulements préfabriqués dans les machines
4.
Method for controlling the discharge pump of a household appliance and processing unit for implementing said method
H02P 6/00 - Dispositions pour commander les moteurs synchrones ou les autres moteurs dynamo-électriques utilisant des commutateurs électroniques en fonction de la position du rotorCommutateurs électroniques à cet effet
5.
Method for controlling a permanent magnet synchronous electric motor at steady-state, electronic device for implementing said method and motor assembly comprising said electronic device
A method, which is efficient and cost-effective to implement, for controlling, at steady-state, a synchronous electric motor comprising a permanent magnet rotor and a stator provided with windings connected to an electrical grid by means of a switch controlled by a processing unit, said method comprising the following steps: periodically switching on said switch by means of a PWM output of said processing unit; continuously verifying the shift with respect to an ideal operating condition of the motor; and modifying the switched on period of the switch in feedback to approach said ideal operating condition of the motor.
H02P 3/18 - Dispositions pour l'arrêt ou le ralentissement de moteurs, génératrices électriques ou de convertisseurs dynamo-électriques pour arrêter ou ralentir individuellement un moteur dynamo-électrique ou un convertisseur dynamo-électrique pour arrêter ou ralentir un moteur à courant alternatif
H02P 6/00 - Dispositions pour commander les moteurs synchrones ou les autres moteurs dynamo-électriques utilisant des commutateurs électroniques en fonction de la position du rotorCommutateurs électroniques à cet effet
H02P 6/18 - Dispositions de circuits pour détecter la position sans éléments séparés pour détecter la position
H02P 27/16 - Dispositions ou procédés pour la commande de moteurs à courant alternatif caractérisés par le type de tension d'alimentation utilisant une tension d’alimentation à fréquence variable, p. ex. tension d’alimentation d’onduleurs ou de convertisseurs utilisant des convertisseurs de courant alternatif en courant alternatif sans conversion intermédiaire en courant continu
6.
Method for starting a permanent magnet single-phase synchronous electric motor and electronic device for implementing said method
Method for starting a single-phase synchronous electric motor using permanent magnets with simple and cost-effective implementation, said method comprising a step of application of a control logic of the switch that provides a first and a second condition for switching on:
the first condition being verified when a detected counter electromotive force signal has the same sign as an electrical grid voltage signal;
the second condition being verified when said counter electromotive force signal has the same sign as its first derivative value.
A method for measuring the moment of inertia of a washing machine drum containing a load. The drum is set in a rotation by means of a permanent magnet synchronous electric motor taking it to a first angular spin velocity. The method includes identifying a synchronization point in a periodic signal indicative of the torque provided by the synchronous electric motor at the first angular velocity. An acceleration transient of said drum with constant electromotive torque is provided by the synchronous electric motor. The method further includes interrupting the acceleration transient upon reaching a second angular velocity, acquiring the acceleration transient time duration, and processing an indirect measurement of the moment of inertia of the drum starting from a value of the torque yielded to the drum during the acceleration transient, from the transient time duration value, and from the variation of the angular velocity in the transient.
D06F 37/20 - Supports, p. ex. supports souples, pour le réceptacle rotatif, le moteur, le récipient ou le cuvelagePrévention ou amortissement des vibrations
D06F 39/00 - Détails des machines à laver dans la mesure où ils ne sont pas spécifiques à un seul type de machines couvert par les groupes
8.
Fans-motor assembly for condenser laundry dryer machine and condenser laundry dryer machine comprising said assembly
A fans-motor assembly for condenser laundry dryer machine, of unusually low cost and overall dimensions, comprising: a drive shaft which can be associated in a rotating manner with a frame of a laundry dryer machine and designed to be connected by means of a transmission belt to a rotating drum thereof; a fan for the hot air and a fan for the cold air integral in rotation with said drive shaft and designed to convey respectively a flow of hot air and a flow of cold air along separate paths of said laundry dryer machine; a synchronous permanent magnet electric motor comprising an internal stator traversed by said drive shaft and an external rotor integral during rotation with said drive shaft.
The invention relates to a body (1) for the winding of conducting wire with unusually high packing coefficient, comprising a plurality of reels (2), connected in sequence ( 12) at a predefined pitch, intended to receive by winding the conducting wire, it being possible to articulate the body (1) from an initial arrangement, suitable for receiving the conducting wire by winding on the reels (2), to a substantially circular arrangement, wherein the reels (2), wound, are assembled in an electric motor; the body (1) comprises connection portions (3) which can be configured in such a way that said pitch is high, for the winding, and small, for the assembly; the invention also relates to a synchronous electric motor ( 1) with central stator (12) and external rotor (32) and comprising a plurality of reels (2) per the stator windings arranged according to a predefined pitch and intended to receive respective windings of a conducting wire, wherein the stator (12) comprises a body (10) with mobile structure and which can be articulated from an initial arrangement, suitable for receiving conducting wire by winding on reels (2), to a final arrangement of substantially annular configuration wherein the wire wound on the reels (2) has ends electrically connected to corresponding terminals of an electronic printed circuit board associated with the stator of the motor.
A centrifugal discharge pump (1) for electric household appliances, of unusual efficiency, having: a working chamber which has an intake opening and a delivery opening; an open impeller (10) arranged inside the working chamber and rotatable about a main axis (x) and a motor (5) designed to drive the impeller (10) by means of a transmission shaft (6). The impeller (10) has a planar support element (11) integral with the transmission shaft (6), and a plurality of blades (12) projecting from the support element (11); a free space (13) is provided between the blades (12) in order to allow the removal of foreign solids present in the discharge stream.
F04B 35/04 - Pompes à piston spécialement adaptées aux fluides compressibles et caractérisées par les moyens d'entraînement de leurs organes de travail ou par leur combinaison avec les machines motrices ou moteurs qui les entraînent ou bien par leurs adaptations à cet effet, non prévues ailleurs les moyens étant électriques
11.
Proceeding for the manufacturing of a stator for an electric motor and of an electric motor
A process for manufacturing an outer stator for an electric motor whereby the stator comprises stator poles surrounded by coils. A laminar body of ferromagnetic material is prepared, with elongated form and provided with laminar protrusions. A coil of conductive material is then inserted around each of the laminar protrusions. The terminal zones of the laminar protrusions are then cut or separated and deformed in order to assume an outwardly curved form. Then, the laminar body is closed such that the laminar protrusions are in an internal position and adapted to serve as stator poles.
A pulley electric motor for a washing machine, comprising a stator, a rotor, electronic power circuitry for actuating the rotor, and electronic control circuitry for controlling both the electronic power circuitry to control movement of the rotor and a discharge electric pump of the washing machine. An actuation system for a washing machine is also described, comprising a pulley electric motor for the actuation of a washing drum and a discharge electric pump for discharging water, controlled by the electronic control circuitry, the pulley electric motor equipped with electronic control circuitry which also controls the discharge electric pump. Also described is a washing machine comprising a housing body for a rotary washing drum, a pulley electric motor connected to the drum through a kinematic belt/pulley coupling, a discharge electric pump, and electronic control circuitry for controlling the pulley electric motor. The electronic control circuitry also controls the discharge electric pump.
A filtering unit (1) for an aquarium is described, said filtering unit (1) comprising a closed casing (2), which is to be immersed in a liquid, inlet means (3), a liquid path (4) passing through filters (8), outlet means (5, 15-18), an electric pump assembly (6) for forcing liquid to circulate along said liquid path (4). The outlet means (5, 15-18) comprise a multiple outlet selector (18) which may allow selection of outlets (15-17), in particular in a vertical direction.
An electric motor comprising a stator of the type having polar expansions of the wound type, a rotor chamber defined by a sealed case, closed by a sealing ring, a permanent magnet rotor, housed inside the rotor chamber and a shaft connected to the rotor. The electric motor comprises a valve which allows outflow of fluid from said rotor chamber; the valve is formed by a through bore provided on the sealing ring and an opposing wall for closing the bore; the wall is provided in a wall of a sealing ring holding disc which is form coupled to the sealing ring.
A support (200) is described for fixing an electric motor (3) to a tub (6) of a washing machine (1) or similar household appliance. The electric motor (3) is of the type with external rotor (70), for driving in rotation a drum (2) supported in the tub (6); the electric motor (3) is provided with a control circuit board (100) associated with a heat dissipator (33). The heat dissipator (33) is integrally formed with the support (33).
H02K 7/118 - Association structurelle avec des embrayages, des freins, des engrenages, des poulies ou des démarreurs mécaniques avec des dispositifs de démarrage
H02K 21/22 - Moteurs synchrones à aimants permanentsGénératrices synchrones à aimants permanents avec des induits fixes et des aimants tournants avec des aimants tournant autour des induits, p. ex. volants magnétiques
H02K 11/04 - Association structurelle de machines dynamo-électriques à des organes électriques ou à des dispositifs de blindage, de surveillance ou de protection pour le redressement
16.
Two-phase synchronous electric motor with permanent magnets for mechanical priming washing pumps of dishwashers and similar washing machines
A two-phase synchronous electric motor, comprising a permanent-magnet rotor rotating around a rotation axis, and a core lamination pack stator. First and second pairs of pole pieces define: a housing/rotation seat for the rotor. Each pole piece comprises a core, having an end associated to the core lamination pack, a free end portion facing the rotor housing/rotation seat, and a coil. The free end portion of the core of each pole piece comprises a core lamination pack extending in parallel planes to the rotation axis of the rotor. The core laminations have a variable length to form a surface of the free end portion of the core of each pole piece that is concave in the axial direction and partially wraps the rotor. A coupling between the rotor and a load is through a motion transmission joint having driving and driven elements associated in a kinematic series.
Permanent-magnet two-phase synchronous electric motor with mechanical start-up for washing machines and similar household appliances, in particular for washing pumps
The invention relates to a permanent-magnet two-phase synchronous electric motor (1) with mechanical start-up for washing machines and similar, in particular for washing pumps (2), of the type centrally comprising a permanent magnet axial rotor (4) and a stator (5) with a lamination pack core (16) and a double pair of pole pieces (20) with ends enveloping said rotor (4) and with relative windings (L1, L2), wherein the first pair of pole pieces is asymmetrical compared to the second pair of pole pieces. Moreover, said motor is further distinguished for the structure of the stator, which comprises the following characteristics: the ends of the pole pieces (20) are structurally independent and are removably coupled to the lamination pack core; and the lamination pack core has a shorter axial length than the ends of the pole pieces (20). Advantageously, the pole pieces of the stator (5) are obtained by pressing of magnetic powders.
The present invention relates to a synchronous pump structure, particularly to an immersion pump (1) equipped with a float control device (3) and comprising a synchronous electric motor (2) with a permanent magnet rotor (8). The pump (1) is so structured that the float (16) of the control device (3) is incorporated in an envelope (11), externally associated with the body (15) of the pump (1). A sensor element (4) of the control device (3) housed in the pump body (15) in correspondence with the float (16) is also provided.
Permanent-magnet mono-phase synchronous electric motor with improved stator structure, in particular for discharge pumps of washing machines and similar household appliances
The invention regards a permanent-magnets mono-phase synchronous electric motor (7) for washing machines and the like, in particular for washing pumps (1), with improved stator (4) structure and of the type centrally comprising a permanent-magnets axial rotor (2) and a stator (4) with a lamination pack core (5) and a couple of pole pieces with ends enveloping the rotor (2), of which they have substantially the same axial length and from which they are spaced by respective aircore. Such a motor is distinguished in that the lamination pack core (5) has a shorter axial length with respect to the ends (10, 11) of said pole pieces.
Advantageously, the stator (4) pole pieces are obtained through moulding magnetic powders.
Permanent-magnet rotor for an external-rotor electric motor particularly for washing machines and similar household appliances and relevant manufacturing method
A permanent-magnet rotor for external-rotor electric motor (1) particularly for washing machines of unusual silence comprising a cup-shaped support structure (6) having a bottom (7) and a side wall (10) and a plurality of magnetic poles (12) arranged in the support structure (6) and arranged along said side wall (10), with elastomeric material interposed between said magnetic poles (12) which forms with them a massive structure (14) of uniform thickness.
A washing machine, with an unusually easy assembly, having an electric motor with a central axis and a washing tank having a fixing bracket, to fix the electric motor to the tank. The fixing bracket includes a first arm and a second arm. The machine has structure associated with at least one of the first and second arms to lock the central axis of the motor. The insertion of the central axis in the arm and the locking thereof are shown in different embodiments.
Synchronous electric motor (3) for washing-machines (1) and similar household appliances with rotary drum (2), of the type comprising an inner stator (5) having relative stator windings (9) mounted fixed on a central axis (10), an electronic control board (18) electrically connected to the stator, and a heat sink element (20) associated with the electronic board (18). The heat sink element (20) is mounted on the stator (5) in an axial extension thereof and spaced therefrom. The electronic control board (18) is supported by the heat sink (20) on a side facing the stator (5).
H02K 3/24 - Enroulements caractérisés par la configuration, la forme ou le genre de construction du conducteur, p. ex. avec des conducteurs en barre avec des canaux ou des conduits pour un agent de refroidissement entre les conducteurs
23.
Detecting device of unbalance conditions particularly for washing machines and similar household appliances, activated by a synchronous electric motor
H02K 7/00 - Dispositions pour la mise en œuvre d'énergie mécanique associées structurellement aux machines dynamo-électriques, p. ex. association structurelle avec des moteurs mécaniques d'entraînement ou des machines dynamo-électriques auxiliaires
Pressure filter for aquariology for retaining impurities of the water intended for ponds, aquaria and the like, of the type comprising a glass-like container (12) closed by a cover (14), a liquid path (15) extended in the container between an inlet opening (16) and an outlet opening (17), a filtering body (18) placed along the path and having an exposed surface (19) whereon the impurities are retained, and at least a brushing element (31) mounted in the container in a guided way with to-and-from movement along the exposed surface (19) for removing the impurities, characterized in that the brushing element (31) is mobile against the exposed surface (19) for maintaining a pressing contact between the brushing element (31) and the exposed surface (19).
B01D 29/64 - Régénération de la substance filtrante dans le filtre par des racloirs, des brosses ou des dispositifs analogues agissant sur le côté de l'élément filtrant où se trouve le gâteau
A01K 63/04 - Agencements pour traiter l'eau spécialement conçus pour les récipients pour poissons vivants
25.
Selector valve of a pressure filter for aquariums or ponds
A selector valve of a pressure filter for aquariums or ponds comprises a valve body having a main liquid inlet opening (16), a secondary inlet opening (17), an outlet opening (18) and a discharge opening (19), a cursor (20) housed in the valve body (12), having a passage for the liquid (21) and being selectively moveable between a first position, corresponding to the filtration mode of the filter (11), wherein the main liquid inlet opening (16) is placed in fluid communication with the outlet opening (18), and a second position, corresponding to the washing mode, wherein the secondary inlet opening (17) is in fluid communication with the discharge opening (19), and a safety valve (36) included in the cursor (20) to protect the pressure filter in case of superpressure of the liquid.
A fluid circulation pump (10) with synchronous motor (14), equipped with fluid heating device (40), particularly for washing machines or the like, of the type comprising a rotor (18), equipped with a permanent magnet being rotation-driven by the electromagnetic field generated by a stator (15) equipped with pole shoes (20) with the corresponding windings. This pump (10) has also a magnetic flux sensor (22) of the rotor (18) and a control unit (24) a signal from the magnetic flux sensor (22) at least a typical parameter of said fluid and a comparator this parameter with a reference value and to cut the power supply of the fluid heating device (40) off upon reaching a threshold of the predetermined reference parameter.
F04B 49/00 - Commande des "machines", pompes ou installations de pompage ou mesures de sécurité les concernant non prévues dans les groupes ou présentant un intérêt autre que celui visé par ces groupes
27.
Method for driving a bidirectional motor to rotate a fluid circulation pump
B08B 3/04 - Nettoyage impliquant le contact avec un liquide
H02P 1/46 - Dispositions de démarrage de moteurs électriques ou de convertisseurs dynamo-électriques pour faire démarrer des machines dynamo- électriques ou des convertisseurs dynamo-électriques pour faire démarrer individuellement un moteur synchrone
Aerating pumps for aquaria, for small garden ponds, for
swimming pools and for whirlpool baths; pumps for heating
and conditioning installations, pumps for electrical
household appliances in general. Heaters, aerators and filters for aquaria, for small garden
ponds, for swimming pools and for whirlpool baths.
(1) Ventilation pumps for aquarium, garden ponds, swimming-pools and for hydro-massage baths; pumps for heating and conditioning installations, pumps for electric household appliances, circulators for heating systems.
(2) Ventilation pumps for aquarium, garden ponds, swimming-pools and for hydro-massage baths; pumps for heating and conditioning installations, pumps for electric household appliances.
(3) Heaters, aerators and filters for aquarium, garden ponds, swimming-pools and for hydro-massage baths.
Aerating pumps for aquariums, garden ponds, swimming pools and hydromassage tubs; pumps for heating and air-conditioning installations, pumps for electric household appliances in general. Thermal heaters, aerators and filters for aquariums, garden ponds, swimming pools and hydromassage tubs. Indoor aquariums.
