A computer implemented method for generating breakdown products of a chemical material comprising the steps of providing a target chemical material; providing a biodegradation habitat, indicative of an enzyme environment in the biodegradation habitat providing a breakdown model, relating a chemical material and the biodegradation habitat to breakdown products generating breakdown products based on the provided target chemical material and the breakdown model providing the breakdown products.
comprising at least one heteroatom selected from N, O, S, and at least one ceramic oxide (B), wherein less than 1% of the ceramic oxide particles have a diameter of less than 10 μm.
A thermoplastic moulding composition comprising at least one thermoplastic polyamide, as component A), at least one of sodium hypophosphite or a hydrate of sodium hypophosphite, as component B), a colourant comprising at least one not covalently bonded sulfur atom or two or more colourants comprising at least one sulfur containing colourant comprising at least one not covalently bonded sulfur atom, as component C), and at least one acid scavenger, as component D); a process for producing the inventive thermoplastic moulding composition comprising the step of mixing the components A), B), C) and D); the use of the inventive thermoplastic moulding composition for producing moulded articles, fibres, films and extruded articles, preferably moulded articles, which are more preferably coloured and which are most preferably coloured orange; a moulded or extruded article made of the inventive thermoplastic moulding composition; the inventive moulded or extruded article being a high-voltage component; a process for producing the inventive moulded or extruded articles by injection moulding or extrusion of the inventive thermoplastic moulding composition; and the use of at least one acid scavenger in a thermoplastic moulding composition comprising i) at least one thermoplastic polyamide, ii) at least one of sodium hypophosphite or a hydrate of sodium hypophosphite and iii) a colourant comprising at least one not covalently bonded sulfur atom or two or more colourants comprising at least one sulfur containing colourant comprising at least one not covalently bonded sulfur atom, for improving the odour of said thermoplastic moulding composition.
C08L 77/06 - Polyamides dérivés des polyamines et des acides polycarboxyliques
B29C 48/05 - Moulage par extrusion, c.-à-d. en exprimant la matière à mouler dans une matrice ou une filière qui lui donne la forme désiréeAppareils à cet effet caractérisées par la forme à l’extrusion de la matière extrudée filamentaire, p. ex. fils
B29K 77/00 - Utilisation de polyamides, p. ex. polyesteramides, comme matière de moulage
The present invention relates to diaminotriazine compounds and to their use as herbicides. It also relates to agrochemical compositions for crop protection and to a method for controlling unwanted vegetation.
C07D 251/18 - Composés hétérocycliques contenant des cycles triazine-1, 3, 5 non condensés avec d'autres cycles comportant trois liaisons doubles entre chaînons cycliques ou entre chaînons cycliques et chaînons non cycliques avec des atomes d'hydrogène ou de carbone liés directement à au moins un atome de carbone du cycle à un seul atome de carbone du cycle avec des atomes d'azote liés directement à deux autres atomes de carbone du cycle, p. ex. guanamines
A01N 43/68 - Triazines-1,3,5 non hydrogénées et non substituées sur les atomes d'azote du cycle avec deux ou trois atomes d'azote liés directement aux atomes de carbone du cycle
The present invention relates to a system for producing an in-situ foam, comprising one or more poly(amino acid) (A), one or more components (B) capable of reacting with said poly(amino acid) (A) and one or more amphoteric polymers (C), wherein component (B) is selected from reducing sugars, 1,3-dihydroxyacetone, glycolaldehyde, glyceraldehyde or any mixture thereof and a process for producing the in-situ foam.
C08L 77/04 - Polyamides dérivés des acides alpha-aminocarboxyliques
C08J 9/00 - Mise en œuvre de substances macromoléculaires pour produire des matériaux ou objets poreux ou alvéolairesLeur post-traitement
C08J 9/30 - Mise en œuvre de substances macromoléculaires pour produire des matériaux ou objets poreux ou alvéolairesLeur post-traitement par mélange de gaz dans des compositions liquides ou des plastisols, p. ex. par fabrication de mousse à l'aide d'air
C08K 5/41 - Composés contenant du soufre lié à l'oxygène
6.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING ISOPRENOL (MBE) AND/OR PRENOL, IN PARTICULAR IN ORDER TO PRODUCE CITRAL, AND SYSTEM ASSEMBLY DESIGNED TO PRODUCE SAME
The invention relates to a method and a system assembly for producing a product, at least comprising isoprenol (MBE) and/or prenol and/or another intermediate stage product for producing citral, wherein - the product is provided in a reaction process with a reaction discharge, and the reaction discharge is supplied to a treatment process. For this purpose: - a vapor (B) at least partly obtained from the reaction discharge is conducted as a vapor flow (BS) in the treatment process (AP), wherein - in order to exchange heat with an evaporator flow (VS), the vapor flow (BS) and the evaporator flow (VS) are conducted separately from one another in an evaporator (W, W1, W3), fresh steam (FD) is compressed downstream of the evaporator (W, W1, W3) in a compressor (V, V1, V3) in order to form a steam flow (DS), and the vapor flow is further conducted as a process flow (PS).
B01D 3/00 - Distillation ou procédés d'échange apparentés dans lesquels des liquides sont en contact avec des milieux gazeux, p. ex. extraction
B01D 5/00 - Condensation de vapeursRécupération de solvants volatils par condensation
C07C 45/82 - SéparationPurificationStabilisationEmploi d'additifs par modification de l'état physique, p. ex. par cristallisation par distillation
C07C 47/21 - Composés non saturés comportant des groupes —CHO liés à des atomes de carbone acycliques avec uniquement des liaisons doubles carbone-carbone comme insaturation
7.
TRANSPARENT POLYAMIDE WITH ANTIOXIDANT FOR COMPOSITE AESTHETIC SURFACE APPERANCE
A composite article comprising a woven carbon fiber layer impregnated with a polyamide resin composition is described. In one embodiment, the present invention provides a composite article, comprising a woven carbon fiber layer; and a polyamide resin composition comprising a polyamide resin and an antioxidant.
B32B 5/02 - Produits stratifiés caractérisés par l'hétérogénéité ou la structure physique d'une des couches caractérisés par les caractéristiques de structure d'une couche comprenant des fibres ou des filaments
B32B 27/12 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement de résine synthétique adjacente à une couche fibreuse ou filamenteuse
B32B 27/18 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement de résine synthétique caractérisée par l'emploi d'additifs particuliers
B32B 27/34 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement de résine synthétique comprenant des polyamides
The present invention provides a polyurethane engineering plastic copolymer comprising polyurethane particles and an engineering plastic, wherein said polyurethane particles are reacted with said engineering plastic at a surface of said polyurethane particles. The present invention also provides a method of preparing a polyurethane engineering plastic composition and a method of recycling a polyurethane foam.
C08G 18/50 - Polyéthers contenant des hétéro-atomes autres que l'oxygène
C08G 18/10 - Procédés mettant en œuvre un prépolymère impliquant la réaction d'isocyanates ou d'isothiocyanates avec des composés contenant des hydrogènes actifs, dans une première étape réactionnelle
Described herein is an aqueous cathodically depositable electrodeposition coating material composition including (I) at least one binder dispersion including at least one cathodically depositable polymer (a) and at least one crosslinking agent component (b); and
(II) at least one pigment paste containing at least one pigment and/or filler (c) and at least one polymer as grinding resin,
where the composition also includes at least one kind of composite particles
(p) including at least one metal-containing catalyst (pc) and at least one (meth)acrylate polymer (mp).
C09D 5/44 - Compositions de revêtement, p. ex. peintures, vernis ou vernis-laques, caractérisées par leur nature physique ou par les effets produitsApprêts en pâte pour des applications électrophorétiques
Disclosed herein are a plant for recycling used batteries, in particular lithium iron phosphate (LFP) batteries, and a process for recovering valuable materials from used batteries.
A process for the preparation of 3,7-dimethyl-octa-2,6-dienal (citral) comprises the steps of a) continuously condensing prenol with prenal in the presence of at least one catalyst in a reaction column with water of condensation being distilled off as a prenal-water azeotrope as a vapor, at least partially condensing the vapor and separating the condensate into an aqueous phase and an organic phase and directing the organic phase partially as a reflux to the reaction column and partially discharging the organic phase as a purge stream, while continuously withdrawing an acetal fraction comprising diprenyl acetal of prenal from the reaction column, wherein the reaction temperature is below 100 °C, the catalyst is nitric acid and the concentration of the nitric acid is below 500 ppm; b) continuously subjecting the acetal fraction in a cleaving column to cleaving conditions in the presence of at least one catalyst with elimination of prenol while continuously withdrawing from the cleaving column a cleaving fraction containing at least one of prenyl (3-methyl-butadienyl) ether and 2,4,4-trimethyl-3-formyl-1,5-hexadiene, and optionally containing citral, wherein the conversion rate of diprenyl acetal of prenal in step b) is maintained at above 90% and below 100%, and the unreacted diprenyl acetal is at least partially contained in the withdrawn cleaving fraction; c) reacting the cleaving fraction in a plug-flow type reactor to obtain citral; and d) recycling part of the prenol obtained in step b) to step a). The process allows for inhibiting the formation of unwanted side-products during the production of citral.
C07C 45/51 - Préparation de composés comportant des groupes C=O liés uniquement à des atomes de carbone ou d'hydrogènePréparation des chélates de ces composés par pyrolyse, réarrangement ou décomposition
In the present invention new Bacillus strains are provided. More specifically, Bacillus strains having extracellular hydrolase activity and demonstrating reduced malodor after incubation for at least 5 days for at least 25 °C in a lactose-free whole milk sample compared to a non-inoculated lactose-free whole milk sample, a composition comprising these strains and methods using the new Bacillus strains are provided.
The invention refers to a method for providing test synthesis specifications for performing an experiment series. Synthesis parameters defining the ingredient and process parameter ranges in which test polymers for the experiment series are to be determined are provided. A plurality of potential test synthesis specifications are provided based on the synthesis parameters. Computed characterizing parameters are provided indicative of a computed characteristic of a polymer. A computed characterizing parameter value is determined for the provided computed characterizing parameters based on the plurality of potential test synthesis specifications. Test synthesis specifications are selected from the plurality of potential test synthesis specifications based on the determined computed characterizing parameter values and the test synthesis specifications are provided.
The invention relates to a method for producing C2-C4 olefins from dimethyl ether and optionally methanol, having the steps of: A) providing a dimethyl ether-containing flow A; B) mixing at least one part of the flow A with at least one hydrocarbon return flow R, which contains C2-C6 hydrocarbons, and with a water vapor flow G2, a feed flow B being obtained; C) heating the feed flow B to a temperature ranging from 430 to 500 °C in one or more heat exchangers and feeding same to an olefin fixed-bed reactor, wherein the heating process can also be carried out before individual sub-flows are mixed in order to form the feed flow B in step B); D) catalytically converting the feed flow B at a temperature ranging from 430 to 520 °C in order to form a product gas flow D, which contains C2-C4 olefins, additional C2-C6 hydrocarbons, methanol, and water vapor; E) cooling the product gas flow D to a temperature ranging from 170 to 220 °C in one or more heat exchangers by exchanging heat with the feed gas flow B; F) further cooling the product gas flow D to a temperature ranging from 35 to 65 °C by bringing the product gas flow into contact with at least one water-containing quenching circuit flow K, wherein water and methanol are condensed out of the product gas flow, and a hydrocarbon product gas flow F which is depleted of water and methanol is obtained; G) separating at least one sub-flow G1 of the at least one water-containing quenching circuit flow K and heating and evaporating the sub-flow G1 in one or more heat exchangers by exchanging heat with medium-pressure water vapor or heating and evaporating the sub-flow G1 by means of an electric heating process, a water vapor flow G2 being obtained, and feeding the water vapor flow G2 to step B); and H) separating one or more C2-C4 olefin-containing product flows P and obtaining at least one hydrocarbon return flow R, which contains C2-C6 hydrocarbons, from the hydrocarbon product gas flow F and returning same to step B).
C07C 1/24 - Préparation d'hydrocarbures à partir d'un ou plusieurs composés, aucun d'eux n'étant un hydrocarbure à partir de composés organiques ne renfermant que des atomes d'oxygène en tant qu'hétéro-atomes par élimination d'eau
15.
ADSORBENT BED WITH INCREASED HYDROTHERMAL STABILITY
Disclosed in certain embodiments are methods of removing water from a gas feed stream comprising hydrocarbons and water during an adsorption step of an adsorption cycle.
B01D 53/04 - Séparation de gaz ou de vapeursRécupération de vapeurs de solvants volatils dans les gazÉpuration chimique ou biologique des gaz résiduaires, p. ex. gaz d'échappement des moteurs à combustion, fumées, vapeurs, gaz de combustion ou aérosols par adsorption, p. ex. chromatographie préparatoire en phase gazeuse avec adsorbants fixes
B01J 20/08 - Compositions absorbantes ou adsorbantes solides ou compositions facilitant la filtrationAbsorbants ou adsorbants pour la chromatographieProcédés pour leur préparation, régénération ou réactivation contenant une substance inorganique contenant des oxydes ou des hydroxydes des métaux non prévus dans le groupe contenant de l'oxyde ou de l'hydroxyde d'aluminiumCompositions absorbantes ou adsorbantes solides ou compositions facilitant la filtrationAbsorbants ou adsorbants pour la chromatographieProcédés pour leur préparation, régénération ou réactivation contenant une substance inorganique contenant des oxydes ou des hydroxydes des métaux non prévus dans le groupe contenant de la bauxite
B01J 20/10 - Compositions absorbantes ou adsorbantes solides ou compositions facilitant la filtrationAbsorbants ou adsorbants pour la chromatographieProcédés pour leur préparation, régénération ou réactivation contenant une substance inorganique contenant de la silice ou un silicate
B01J 20/28 - Compositions absorbantes ou adsorbantes solides ou compositions facilitant la filtrationAbsorbants ou adsorbants pour la chromatographieProcédés pour leur préparation, régénération ou réactivation caractérisées par leur forme ou leurs propriétés physiques
16.
ADMIXTURE FOR CEMENTITIOUS COMPOSITION, CEMENTITIOUS COMPOSITION, HARDENED CEMENTITIOUS STRUCTURE AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME
CONSTRUCTION RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY GMBH (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Constantiner, Daniel
Shendy, Samy M.
Abrégé
An admixture composition for cementitious compositions for mitigating shrinkage and air entrainment in the cementitious composition and in resulting cementitious structures prepared with the cementitious composition. Methods of making the admixture composition, cementitious compositions, and hardened cementitious forms and structures are disclosed.
C04B 40/00 - Procédés, en général, pour influencer ou modifier les propriétés des compositions pour mortiers, béton ou pierre artificielle, p. ex. leur aptitude à prendre ou à durcir
The present invention refers to a method for controlling undesired vegetation at a plant cultivation site, the method comprising the steps of providing, at said site, a plant that comprises at least one nucleic acid comprising a nucleotide sequence encoding a wild-type or a mutated protoporphyrinogen oxidase (PPO) which is resistant or tolerant to a PPO-inhibiting herbicide by applying to said site an effective amount of said herbicide. The invention further refers to plants comprising wild-type or mutated PPO enzymes, and methods of obtaining such plants.
Disclosed herein is a method for pretreatment of substrates containing copper and/or alloys thereof, the method including contacting at least one surface of the at least one substrate, the surface being made of copper and/or at least one alloy thereof, at least in portion with an aqueous composition and thereby forming a film at least in portion on the surface. Also disclosed herein are a method of applying at least one coating film onto the surface of the pretreated substrate, a substrate obtainable by one of these methods, current collectors, conductors, copper clad laminates, anode materials and battery cells obtainable therefrom, and a use of the aqueous composition for electrolytically forming films on substrates made of copper and/or alloys thereof.
A method for operating a chemical plant (1) implemented to run a batch process (BP) for producing a chemical prod-uct, wherein the batch process (BP) includes a plurality of process steps (P1-PN), the method comprises the steps of: receiving (S1) sensor data (SDQ) associated with at least one process step (PQ) of said batch process (BP); processing (S2) said sensor data (SDQ) according to a data driven model (DDCM) for generating a com pressed digital representation (SDQ′) of the sensor data (SDQ); determining (S3) a quality measure indicative of a physicochemical quality of the chemical product to be produced by the plant (1) and/or a performance indicator of the batch process as a function of the digital representation (SDQ′) of said received sensor data (SDQ); and generating (S4) plan operation data (CD) indicative for operating the chemical plant (1) as a function of the determined quality measure. A system (1) for producing a chemical product comprises a control unit (3) and controllable plant units (6, 7, 10) associated to batch process steps (P1-PN), wherein the control unit (3) is implemented to execute the method.
Disclosed herein are a process for recovery of a polyethylene terephthalate based polymer from a polymeric material, a polyalkylene terephthalate based polymer obtained from the process, and a method of using the polyalkylene terephthalate based polymer for textile applications, fiber applications, packaging applications, plastic applications, automotive applications, and electronic applications. The process may include a further step of converting a residue to obtain one or more monomer(s), polymer(s) or polymer product(s).
Disclosed herein are a process for recovery of a polyethylene terephthalate based polymer from a polymeric material, a polyalkylene terephthalate based polymer obtained from the process, and a method of using the polyalkylene terephthalate based polymer for textile applications, fiber applications, packaging applications, plastic applications, automotive applications, and electronic applications. The process may include a further step of converting a residue to obtain one or more monomer(s), polymer(s) or polymer product(s).
Also disclosed herein is a method for preparing a product including: providing a polyalkylene terephthalate based polymer; and preparing a textile, a fiber, a packaging, a plastic, an automotive part, or an electronic part from the polyalkylene terephthalate based polymer.
Disclosed herein is a composition for selectively etching a layer including a silicon germanium alloy (SiGe) in the presence of a layer including silicon, the composition including:
(a) 5 to 15% by weight of an oxidizing agent;
(b) 5 to 20% by weight of an etchant comprising a source of fluoride ions;
(c) 0.001 to 3% by weight of a first selectivity enhancer of formula S1
Disclosed herein is a composition for selectively etching a layer including a silicon germanium alloy (SiGe) in the presence of a layer including silicon, the composition including:
(a) 5 to 15% by weight of an oxidizing agent;
(b) 5 to 20% by weight of an etchant comprising a source of fluoride ions;
(c) 0.001 to 3% by weight of a first selectivity enhancer of formula S1
and
(d) water.
Disclosed are methods, apparatuses, and systems for producing at least one chemical product associated with one or more environmental attribute(s) and for assigning at least one environmental attribute to at least one chemical product produced by a chemical production network.
G16C 60/00 - Science informatique des matériaux, c.-à-d. TIC spécialement adaptées à la recherche des propriétés physiques ou chimiques de matériaux ou de phénomènes associés à leur conception, synthèse, traitement, caractérisation ou utilisation
G05B 19/418 - Commande totale d'usine, c.-à-d. commande centralisée de plusieurs machines, p. ex. commande numérique directe ou distribuée [DNC], systèmes d'ateliers flexibles [FMS], systèmes de fabrication intégrés [IMS], productique [CIM]
In a system for containment of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS), the system includes a substrate having at least one surface and barrier enclosing the at least one surface of the substrate. The barrier includes a polyurea polymer formed as a reaction product of an isocyanate, a polyol, an amine, a chain extender and at least one additive. The barrier having the polyurea polymer enclosing the at least one surface restricts movement of the PFAS.
B09B 3/25 - Agglomération, liaison ou encapsulation de déchets solides à l'aide de liants ou de matrices minéraux
B09B 3/40 - Destruction de déchets solides ou transformation de déchets solides en quelque chose d'utile ou d'inoffensif impliquant un traitement thermique, p. ex. évaporation
The present invention relates to a fatty acid ester composition obtained from a transesterification reaction of a monoester component, a glyceride component and a fatty alcohol component, and use of the same as emulsifier in personal care products, especially cosmetics. The present invention also relates to a process for preparing the fatty acid ester composition..
A61K 8/92 - Huiles, graisses ou ciresLeurs dérivés, p. ex. produits d'hydrogénation
A61Q 19/00 - Préparations pour les soins de la peau
25.
PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF AN AQUEOUS COMPOSITION COMPRISING AT LEAST ONE POLYURETHANE CARRYING AT LEAST ONE ACIDIC OR BASIC GROUP OR SALT GROUP THEREOF
The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of an aqueous composition comprising at least one polyurethane carrying at least one acidic or basic group or salt group thereof (PU), which process comprises (iii) the step of reacting at least one polyisocyanate (A1) with at least one polyol not carrying an acidic or basic group or salt group thereof (B1), optionally with at least one polyol carrying at least one acidic or basic group or salt group thereof (B2) and optionally with at least one monoalcohol (B3) in the presence of the bismuth-containing catalyst of formula (R1)2-(R2)-(Bi)3+(I) wherein (R1)2-is a dianion of formula (II*) and 0 (R2)- is HO-, R8-O-, halide anion, HO-C(=O)-O-, R9-S-22 group or comprising at least one NH group and carrying no OH group (C1), as well as to a coating or adhesive composition comprising the composition obtainable by this process, to a layer formed from this composition and to a substrate comprising this layer.
C08G 18/10 - Procédés mettant en œuvre un prépolymère impliquant la réaction d'isocyanates ou d'isothiocyanates avec des composés contenant des hydrogènes actifs, dans une première étape réactionnelle
C08G 18/22 - Catalyseurs contenant des composés métalliques
C08G 18/34 - Acides carboxyliquesLeurs esters avec des composés monohydroxylés
The invention relates to an energy generation system (114). The energy generation system (114) comprises at least one volatile generation unit (116) designed to generate electrical energy, in the form of direct current (DC) or alternating current (AC), from at least one volatile energy source, output the electrical energy in the form of alternating current (AC), and convert and/or output the alternating current (AC), the volatile generation unit (116) comprising at least one inverter (118) and/or at least one generator. The energy generation system (114) also comprises at least one transformer (120) designed to convert the alternating current (AC) output by the volatile generation unit an output alternating current with a specified voltage; at least one energy store (122) designed to temporarily store electrical energy; at least one network interface (128) designed to connect the energy generation system (114) to a public electricity supply network (130), the energy generation system (114) being designed to output and/or receive electrical energy via the network interface (128); and at least one controller (124) designed to cover the electrical demand of the energy generation system (114) at least partly using the electrical energy from the energy store (122) in an idle mode of the energy generation system (114) and, in a generating mode of the energy generation system (114), limit the output, via the network interface (128), of the electrical energy generated in the volatile generation unit (116) to a specified maximum value (P2) and temporarily store the electrical energy that is additionally generated in the volatile generation unit (116) in the energy store (122). The invention further relates to a method for operating an energy generation system (114).
H02J 3/38 - Dispositions pour l’alimentation en parallèle d’un seul réseau, par plusieurs générateurs, convertisseurs ou transformateurs
H02J 7/35 - Fonctionnement en parallèle, dans des réseaux, de batteries avec d'autres sources à courant continu, p. ex. batterie tampon avec des cellules sensibles à la lumière
27.
PROCESS FOR AN ENANTIOSELECTIVE CATALYTIC HYDROGENATION
22, a second bidentate phosphorus organic ligand (2) having two coordinating phosphorus atoms, where the second bidentate ligand (2) is distinct from the first bidentate chiral ligand, where during the catalytic hydrogenation the molar ratio of the total amount of the ligands (1) and (2) to the rhodium is at least 1.8:1, e. g. in the range of 1.8:1 to 2.5:1, in particular in the range of 1.85:1 to 2.4:1, which generally corresponds to a ratio of P atoms to Rh atoms of at least 3.6:1, e.g. in the range of 3.6:1 to 5.0:1, in particular in the range of 3.7:1 to 4.8:1, where at least in the initial phase of the enantioselective catalytic hydrogenation and preferably throughout the enantioselective catalytic hydrogenation the molar ratio of the ligand (1) to rhodium in the reaction mixture is in the range of 1.0:1 to 1.7:1, in particular in the range of 1.1:1 to 1.6:1. Specifically, the present invention relates to a process for the preparation of optically active aldehydes or ketones, in particular citronellal, by asymmetric hydrogenation of the corresponding prochiral α,β-unsaturated aldehydes or ketones.
C07C 45/62 - Préparation de composés comportant des groupes C=O liés uniquement à des atomes de carbone ou d'hydrogènePréparation des chélates de ces composés par des réactions ne créant pas de groupe C=O par hydrogénation de liaisons doubles ou triples carbone-carbone
C07C 47/21 - Composés non saturés comportant des groupes —CHO liés à des atomes de carbone acycliques avec uniquement des liaisons doubles carbone-carbone comme insaturation
28.
DEBONDABLE ARTICLES BY INSERTION OF A SACRIFICIAL LAYER
The present invention relates to a process for preparing a composite comprising a first substrate (P1), a layer (L1), a layer (L12) and a layer (L2), wherein the layer (L1) is at least partially connected with the substrate (P1) and at least partially connected with the layer (L12), and layer (L2) is at least partially connected with the layer (L12), the process comprising a step of providing the substrate (P1); applying a composition (C1) comprising a thermoplastic polymer (PP1) and a solvent composition (S1) comprising water to at least a part of a surface of substrate (P1); at least partially removing solvent composition (S1) to obtain layer (L1); and applying a composition (C2) suitable to form a polyurethane (PU1) to at least a part of the surface of layer (L1) to obtain the composite comprising the substrate (P1), the layer (L1), layer (L12) and the layer (L2); wherein layer (L1) is formed from the thermoplastic polymer (PP1), layer (L12) is formed from the thermoplastic polymer (PP1) and composition (C2) and the layer (L2) is formed from composition (C2). The present invention furthermore relates to the composite obtained or obtainable by said process as well as an article comprising the composite according to the present invention. The present invention also relates to a process for debonding an article comprising a composite according to the invention by using radiation or heat or radiation and heat.
B32B 5/02 - Produits stratifiés caractérisés par l'hétérogénéité ou la structure physique d'une des couches caractérisés par les caractéristiques de structure d'une couche comprenant des fibres ou des filaments
B32B 5/22 - Produits stratifiés caractérisés par l'hétérogénéité ou la structure physique d'une des couches caractérisés par la présence de plusieurs couches qui comportent des fibres, filaments, grains ou poudre, ou qui sont sous forme de mousse ou essentiellement poreuses
B32B 7/05 - Liaison entre couches les couches n’étant pas liées sur toute la surface, p. ex. liaison discontinue ou par motifs particuliers
B32B 7/06 - Liaison entre couches permettant une séparation sans difficultés
B32B 7/12 - Liaison entre couches utilisant des adhésifs interposés ou des matériaux interposés ayant des propriétés adhésives
B32B 15/08 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement de métal comprenant un métal comme seul composant ou comme composant principal d'une couche adjacente à une autre couche d'une substance spécifique de résine synthétique
B32B 25/08 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement de caoutchouc naturel ou synthétique comprenant du caoutchouc comme seul composant ou comme composant principal d'une couche adjacente à une autre couche d'une substance spécifique de résine synthétique
B32B 25/12 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement de caoutchouc naturel ou synthétique comprenant du caoutchouc naturel
B32B 25/14 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement de caoutchouc naturel ou synthétique comprenant des copolymères dans lesquels les composants en caoutchouc prédominent
B32B 27/06 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement de résine synthétique comme seul composant ou composant principal d'une couche adjacente à une autre couche d'une substance spécifique
B32B 27/08 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement de résine synthétique comme seul composant ou composant principal d'une couche adjacente à une autre couche d'une substance spécifique d'une résine synthétique d'une sorte différente
B32B 27/12 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement de résine synthétique adjacente à une couche fibreuse ou filamenteuse
B32B 27/30 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement de résine synthétique comprenant une résine vinyliqueProduits stratifiés composés essentiellement de résine synthétique comprenant une résine acrylique
B32B 27/34 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement de résine synthétique comprenant des polyamides
B32B 27/36 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement de résine synthétique comprenant des polyesters
B32B 27/40 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement de résine synthétique comprenant des polyuréthanes
29.
AQUEOUS ADMIXTURE FOR CEMENTITIOUS CONSTRUCTION COMPOSITIONS
CONSTRUCTION RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGY GMBH (Allemagne)
Inventeur(s)
Sachsenhauser, Bernhard
Dhers, Sebastien
Abrégé
An aqueous admixture for cementitious construction compositions comprises i) a dissolved inorganic sulfate source providing a sulfate ion concentration of 0.3 to 1.0 mol/L, and ii) at least one superplasticizer in an amount in the range of 0.1 to 34 g/L. 5 The aqueous admixture has a solids content of less than 20 wt.-%. The aqueous admixture allows for modifying a property of a cementitious construction composition, the property being at least one of accelerating set and/or hardening after 8 to 24 h, retaining slump flow and reducing water demand.
C04B 28/02 - Compositions pour mortiers, béton ou pierre artificielle, contenant des liants inorganiques ou contenant le produit de réaction d'un liant inorganique et d'un liant organique, p. ex. contenant des ciments de polycarboxylates contenant des ciments hydrauliques autres que ceux de sulfate de calcium
C04B 40/00 - Procédés, en général, pour influencer ou modifier les propriétés des compositions pour mortiers, béton ou pierre artificielle, p. ex. leur aptitude à prendre ou à durcir
C04B 111/00 - Fonction, propriétés ou utilisation des mortiers, du béton ou de la pierre artificielle
C04B 111/10 - Compositions caractérisées par l'absence d'un matériau spécifié
30.
LIQUID AGRICULTURAL FORMULATION CONTAINING A PPO-INHIBITOR
The present invention relates to liquid agricultural formulations which contain at least one herbicide of the group of inhibitors of protoporphyrinogen-IX-oxidase (PPO-inhibitors), which are in particular selected from saflufenacil and trifludimoxazin, and a solvent-emulsifier combination. The present invention also relates to a process for preparing the liquid agricultural formulation containing at least one herbicide of the group of inhibitors of protoporphyrinogen-IX-oxidase. Moreover, the present invention relates to use of said liquid formulation for controlling growth of undesired plants, and to a method for controlling growth of undesired plants comprising applying said formulation onto the undesired plants, on parts of the undesired plants or on the area where the undesired plants grow or may grow.
A01N 25/22 - Biocides, produits repoussant ou attirant les animaux nuisibles, ou régulateurs de croissance des végétaux, caractérisés par leurs formes, ingrédients inactifs ou modes d'applicationSubstances réduisant les effets nocifs des ingrédients actifs vis-à-vis d'organismes autres que les animaux nuisibles contenant des ingrédients stabilisant les ingrédients actifs
Disclosed herein are a method of using an aqueous alkaline composition having a pH value below 10.0, where the composition includes besides water hydroxide anions a1), at least one complexing agent a2), at least one surfactant a3) and at least one of optionally condensed phosphate and borate anions a4), the method including using the composition for cleaning of surfaces of substrates, where said surfaces are at least partially made of at least one kind of steel being coated at least in portion with at least one kind of zinc-aluminum-magnesium alloy, a method for cleaning the surface by contacting with the aqueous alkaline composition, and a substrate having at least one cleaned surface obtained therefrom.
Described herein are a coated particulate material for use in an electrode of an electrochemical cell and a process for preparing the coated particulate material, an electrode including the coated particulate material, an electrochemical cell including the coated particulate material, and a method of using the coated particulate material for preparing an electrode for use in an electrochemical cell.
H01M 4/525 - Emploi de substances spécifiées comme matériaux actifs, masses actives, liquides actifs d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes inorganiques de nickel, de cobalt ou de fer d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes mixtes contenant du fer, du cobalt ou du nickel pour insérer ou intercaler des métaux légers, p. ex. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 ou LiCoOxFy
H01M 4/36 - Emploi de substances spécifiées comme matériaux actifs, masses actives, liquides actifs
H01M 10/0525 - Batteries du type "rocking chair" ou "fauteuil à bascule", p. ex. batteries à insertion ou intercalation de lithium dans les deux électrodesBatteries à l'ion lithium
33.
PROCESS FOR PERFORMING AN ENDOTHERMIC REACTION IN A REACTOR WITH LESS CO2-EMISSIONS
The present invention relates to a process for performing an endothermic reaction in a reactor, the process particularly comprising heating a combustible stream comprising NH3 to a temperature in the range of from 25 to 850 °C, wherein heating comprises transferring heat of a reaction from a chemical conversion process to the combustible stream; feeding the heated combustible gas stream into a combustion chamber, wherein a portion of a reactor passes through the combustion chamber; combusting the combustible gas stream with oxygen in the combustion chamber, for heating the portion of the reactor passing through the combustion chamber to a temperature in the range of from 500 to 2100 °C; feeding a feedstock gas stream comprising one or more reactants into the heated reactor for performing the endothermic reaction; and reacting the feedstock gas stream in the heated reactor.
Disclosed herein are a liquid cleaning composition including (i) ethylenediamine-N,N′-disuccinic acid (EDDS), (ii) at least one enzyme selected from the group consisting of amylase and protease, (iii) at least one anionic surfactant, (iv) calcium (Ca2+) and (v) water to enhance the long-term stability of the enzyme(s), a process of producing same, and methods of using the same, for example in laundry or dishwashing.
The present invention relates to polyamide foam particles having bulk density in the range from 10 to 95 kg/m3, determined according to DIN ISO 697: 1984 and comprising a polyamide mixture of from 25 to 95 wt.-% of at least one polyamide (A) having a melting point Tm in the range from 205 to 320° C., determined according to ISO 3146:2022, and from 5 to 75 wt.-% of at least one polyamide (B) having a melting point Tm in the range from 150 to 204° C., determined according to ISO 3146:2022, wherein the sum of the polyamides (A) and (B) are 100 wt.-%, and a process for preparing polyamide foam particles and polyamide particle foam moldings.
C08J 9/18 - Fabrication de particules expansibles par imprégnation des particules du polymère avec l'agent de gonflage
C08J 9/12 - Mise en œuvre de substances macromoléculaires pour produire des matériaux ou objets poreux ou alvéolairesLeur post-traitement utilisant des gaz de gonflage produits par un agent de gonflage introduit au préalable par un agent physique de gonflage
C08J 9/14 - Mise en œuvre de substances macromoléculaires pour produire des matériaux ou objets poreux ou alvéolairesLeur post-traitement utilisant des gaz de gonflage produits par un agent de gonflage introduit au préalable par un agent physique de gonflage organique
C08J 9/232 - Façonnage d'articles en mousse par frittage de particules expansibles
36.
METHOD FOR REMOVAL OF ADDITIVES FROM A POLYMERIC MATERIAL
Disclosed herein are a method for removal of additives from a polymeric material, a polyalkylene terephthalate based polymer obtained from the method, a method of using the polyalkylene terephthalate based polymer for textile applications, fiber applications, packaging applications, plastic applications, automotive applications, or electronic applications a method for preparing a product including an electronic part from the polyalkylene terephthalate based polymer, a method including converting the polyalkylene terephthalate based polymer obtained by the method to obtain a polymer product, and a method including converting a residue obtained by the method and/or converting an elastic fiber residue obtained by the method to obtain one or more monomer, polymer or polymer product.
Disclosed herein is a process for recycling of a colored polymeric material, where the colored polymeric material includes a polyalkylene terephthalate based polymer, and a colorant, the process including providing a colored polymeric material and a solvent system including gamma valerolactone (GVL); contacting the colored polymeric material with the solvent system including GVL provided under conditions allowing for colorant removal but not allowing for dissolution of the polyalkylene terephthalate based polymer, thereby obtaining a solvent system enriched in colorant and a polymeric material depleted in colorant; depolymerization or transesterification of the colorant-depleted polymeric material; thereby obtaining monomers, oligomers, or transesterification products.
Disclosed herein is a process for recycling of a colored polymeric material, where the colored polymeric material includes a polyalkylene terephthalate based polymer, and a colorant, the process including providing a colored polymeric material and a solvent system including gamma valerolactone (GVL); contacting the colored polymeric material with the solvent system including GVL provided under conditions allowing for colorant removal but not allowing for dissolution of the polyalkylene terephthalate based polymer, thereby obtaining a solvent system enriched in colorant and a polymeric material depleted in colorant; depolymerization or transesterification of the colorant-depleted polymeric material; thereby obtaining monomers, oligomers, or transesterification products.
Also disclosed herein are a monomer, oligomer, or transesterification product of a polyalkylene terephthalate based polymer obtained or obtainable by the process of recycling a colored polymeric material and a process including converting the monomers, oligomers, or transesterification products to obtain one or more polymer or polymer product.
C08J 11/16 - Récupération ou traitement des résidus des polymères par coupure des chaînes moléculaires des polymères ou rupture des liaisons de réticulation par voie chimique, p. ex. dévulcanisation par traitement avec une substance inorganique
C08J 11/24 - Récupération ou traitement des résidus des polymères par coupure des chaînes moléculaires des polymères ou rupture des liaisons de réticulation par voie chimique, p. ex. dévulcanisation par traitement avec une substance organique par traitement avec des composés organiques contenant de l'oxygène contenant des groupes hydroxyle
38.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING AQUEOUS POLYMER DISPERSIONS FROM ORGANIC WASTE MATERIALS
The present invention relates to a process for producing aqueous polymer dispersions by radical aqueous emulsion polymerization of at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer M, where a portion of the monomers M to be polymerized are ethylenically unsaturated monomers M′ produced from a pyrolysis oil as a raw material, which is obtained by pyrolysis of plastic waste materials, which are in particular selected from mixed plastic waste and waste rubber. In particular, the present invention relates to such a radical aqueous emulsion polymerization of monomers M which is carried out on industrial scale.
C08J 11/12 - Récupération ou traitement des résidus des polymères par coupure des chaînes moléculaires des polymères ou rupture des liaisons de réticulation par voie chimique, p. ex. dévulcanisation uniquement par traitement à la chaleur sèche
C01B 3/34 - Production d'hydrogène ou de mélanges gazeux contenant de l'hydrogène par réaction de composés organiques gazeux ou liquides avec des agents gazéifiants, p. ex. de l'eau, du gaz carbonique, de l'air par réaction d'hydrocarbures avec des agents gazéifiants
C07C 29/151 - Préparation de composés comportant des groupes hydroxyle ou O-métal liés à un atome de carbone ne faisant pas partie d'un cycle aromatique à six chaînons par réduction exclusivement des oxydes de carbone avec de l'hydrogène ou des gaz contenant de l'hydrogène
C08J 11/14 - Récupération ou traitement des résidus des polymères par coupure des chaînes moléculaires des polymères ou rupture des liaisons de réticulation par voie chimique, p. ex. dévulcanisation par traitement avec de la vapeur ou de l'eau
39.
SULFONATE AND FLUOROSILICATE ELECTROREFINERY BATH, PROCESS FOR REFINING METAL BY ELECTROLYTIC DEPOSITING
The present invention relates to an electrorefinery bath comprising (A) an alkane sulfonic acid or alkanol sulfonic acid; (B) a soluble metal salt of alkane sulfonic acid or alkanol sulfonic acid; (C1) fluorosilicic acid; (C2) a soluble metal of fluorosilicic acid, and (D) at least one additive; Wherein the weight ratio of the total amount of components (A) and (B) to the total amount of components (C1) and (C2) is 65: 35 to 99.9 : 0.1, preferably 70: 30 to 99.9 :0.1, more preferably 75:25 to 99.9 :0.1.
A system (100) for analysis of supplementaries within a liquid-based product, in particular within creams, lotions, moisturisers and/or the like, comprises at least one processor (110) and at least one image acquisition unit (130) for acquiring at least one product sample image of the liquid-based product. The system (100) is configured to determine, analyse and/or categorize supplementaries in a static sample of the liquid-based product (150) and/or in a dynamical flow-through or flow-by of the liquid-based product in order to generate and/or provide supplementary analysis result data. A sample distribution component of the system, a method for analysis, a method for training and a computer-readable medium are also disclosed.
G01N 15/00 - Recherche de caractéristiques de particulesRecherche de la perméabilité, du volume des pores ou de l'aire superficielle effective de matériaux poreux
The present invention relates to compositions and methods for polishing substrates of the semiconductor industry comprising tungsten and/or molybdenum. The present invention particularly relates to compositions and methods that provide high selectivity towards removal of tungsten and/or molybdenum versus dielectric. The compositions comprise inter alia a stabilizer and a specific combination of corrosion inhibitors.
The disclosure relates to the field of sustainable industrialization, in particular the monitoring of environmental impact in industrial manufacturing processes. The disclosure relates to methods, apparatuses, systems, input materials, output materials, network nodes, data services, validation services and computer elements for monitoring environmental impact of chemical production and/or one or more chemical product(s), wherein the chemical product(s) are to be produced based on one or more input material(s) provided to the chemical production.
The invention relates to a process for producing propylene oxide comprising: (a) reacting propene (1) and chlorine (3) in the presence of water (5) in a first reaction stage (7), thereby obtaining an aqueous solution (9) containing propylene chlorohydrin; (b) feeding the aqueous solution (9) containing propylene chlorohydrin and a base (15) into a second reaction stage (11), in which the propylene chlorohydrin reacts with the base, thereby obtaining a crude product stream (19) containing propylene oxide and a wastewater stream (21); (c) working up the crude product stream (19) to obtain purified propylene oxide; wherein the wastewater obtained in step (b) is used as a heat source in a device for producing steam (27) before being fed into a water purification plant.
The invention relates to a photovoltaic system (114). The photovoltaic system (114) comprises at least one photovoltaic module (116) which is designed to generate electrical energy, in the form of direct current, from solar energy; at least one inverter (118) which is designed to convert the direct current generated by the photovoltaic module (116) into alternating current and output the alternating current; at least one transformer (120) which is designed to convert the alternating current output by the inverter into an output alternating current with a specified voltage; at least one energy store (122) which is designed to temporarily store electrical energy; and at least one controller (124) which is designed to cover the electrical demand of the photovoltaic system (114) at least partly using the electrical energy from the energy store (122) in an idle mode of the photovoltaic system (114). The invention also relates to a method for operating a photovoltaic system (114).
H02J 3/38 - Dispositions pour l’alimentation en parallèle d’un seul réseau, par plusieurs générateurs, convertisseurs ou transformateurs
H02J 7/35 - Fonctionnement en parallèle, dans des réseaux, de batteries avec d'autres sources à courant continu, p. ex. batterie tampon avec des cellules sensibles à la lumière
The invention relates to a photovoltaic system (114). The photovoltaic system (114) comprises at least one photovoltaic module (116) designed to generate electrical energy, in the form of direct current, from solar energy; at least one inverter (118) designed to convert the direct current generated by the photovoltaic module (116) into alternating current and output the alternating current; at least one transformer (120) designed to convert the alternating current output by the inverter into an output alternating current with a specified voltage; at least one energy store (122) designed to temporarily store electrical energy; at least one network interface (128) designed to connect the photovoltaic system (114) to a public electricity supply network (130), the photovoltaic system (114) being designed to output and/or receive electrical energy via the network interface (128); and at least one controller (124) designed to cover the electrical demand of the photovoltaic system (114) at least partly using the electrical energy from the energy store (122) in an idle mode of the photovoltaic system (114) and, in a generation mode of the photovoltaic system (114), limit the output, via the network interface (128), of the electrical energy generated in the photovoltaic module (116) to a specified maximum value (P2) and temporarily store the electrical energy that is additionally generated in the photovoltaic module (116) in the energy store (122). The invention also relates to a method for operating a photovoltaic system (114).
H02J 3/38 - Dispositions pour l’alimentation en parallèle d’un seul réseau, par plusieurs générateurs, convertisseurs ou transformateurs
H02J 7/35 - Fonctionnement en parallèle, dans des réseaux, de batteries avec d'autres sources à courant continu, p. ex. batterie tampon avec des cellules sensibles à la lumière
A method for thermal cracking of hydrocarbons comprises A-1) providing electrically conductive support particles having a particle density of 1.2 g/cm3 or more, A-2) allowing the support particles to flow downwardly under gravity flow as a particle bed through a cracking zone; A- 3) heating the support particles in the cracking zone to a temperature of at least 700 °C by applying a voltage across the particle bed in the cracking zone; A-4) feeding a hydrocarbon-containing cracker feed gas stream through the cracking zone in counter current to the support particles flow, whereby thermal cracking of the cracker feed gas stream to form olefins, and concomitant deposition of carbon on the support particles occurs; A-5) recovering an olefin-containing gas stream from the cracking zone; A-6) withdrawing the support particles having carbon deposited thereon and directing them to a regeneration zone. The method further comprises B-1) allowing the support particles having carbon deposited thereon to flow downwardly under gravity flow as a particle bed through the regeneration zone; B-2) heating the support particles having carbon deposited thereon in the reaction zone to a temperature of at least 900 °C by applying a voltage across the particle bed in the regeneration zone; B-3) feeding a gaseous regeneration stream comprising a species selected from carbon dioxide and steam through the regeneration zone in counter current to the support particles flow, whereby regenerated particles are obtained; B-4) withdrawing a regeneration product stream from the regeneration zone; and B-5) withdrawing the regenerated particles from the regeneration zone and at least partially directing them as electrically conductive support particles to the cracking zone. In the method, a thermal cracking operation can be combined with a regeneration step comprising regenerating the support particles having carbon deposited thereon in a regeneration zone.
C10G 9/24 - Craquage thermique non catalytique, en l'absence d'hydrogène, des huiles d'hydrocarbures par chauffage électrique
C10G 9/32 - Craquage thermique non catalytique, en l'absence d'hydrogène, des huiles d'hydrocarbures avec des matériaux solides mobiles préchauffés selon la technique du "lit fluidisé"
C10G 9/36 - Craquage thermique non catalytique, en l'absence d'hydrogène, des huiles d'hydrocarbures par contact direct avec des fluides inertes préchauffés, p. ex. avec des métaux ou sels fondus avec des gaz ou vapeurs chauds
B01J 8/42 - Procédés chimiques ou physiques en général, conduits en présence de fluides et de particules solidesAppareillage pour de tels procédés les particules étant fluidisées selon la technique du "lit fluidisé" le lit fluidisé étant soumis à l'action d'un courant électrique ou à des radiations
The invention proposes a method of operating a temperature swing adsorption apparatus with three adsorption vessels, the method comprising operating each of the adsorption vessels alternatingly and offset to the other adsorption vessels in: an adsorption mode, comprising passing an adsorption gas stream through at least one of the adsorption vessels on a first temperature level, thereby adsorbing components of the adsorption gas stream to one or more adsorbents inside the adsorption vessel, and generating a purified gas stream, and a regeneration mode, comprising passing, during a first regeneration period, a regeneration gas stream at a second temperature level, which is higher than the first temperature level, through the adsorption vessel, thereby desorbing the components of the adsorption gas stream previously adsorbed to the one or more adsorbents in the adsorption vessel and enriching the regeneration gas stream in these components.
B01D 53/04 - Séparation de gaz ou de vapeursRécupération de vapeurs de solvants volatils dans les gazÉpuration chimique ou biologique des gaz résiduaires, p. ex. gaz d'échappement des moteurs à combustion, fumées, vapeurs, gaz de combustion ou aérosols par adsorption, p. ex. chromatographie préparatoire en phase gazeuse avec adsorbants fixes
49.
USE OF STROBILURIN TYPE COMPOUNDS FOR COMBATING PHYTOPATHOGENIC FUNGI CONTAINING AN AMINO ACID SUBSTITION F129L IN THE MITOCHONDRIAL CYTOCHROME B PROTEIN CONFERRING RESISTANCE TO QO INHIBITORS XVI
The present invention relates to the strobilurin type compounds of formula I and the N-oxides and the salts thereof and their use for combating phytopathogenic fungi containing an amino acid substitution F129L in the mitochondrial cytochrome b protein (also referred to as F129L mutation in the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene) conferring resistance to Qo inhibitors, and to methods for combating such fungi. The invention also relates to processes for preparing these compounds, to compositions comprising at least one such compound, and to seeds coated with at least one such compound.
C07C 251/60 - Oximes ayant des atomes d'oxygène de groupes oxyimino liés à des atomes de carbone de radicaux hydrocarbonés substitués de radicaux hydrocarbonés substitués par des groupes carboxyle
A01N 37/10 - Acides carboxyliques aromatiques ou araliphatiques, ou leurs thio-analoguesLeurs dérivés
A01N 37/18 - Biocides, produits repoussant ou attirant les animaux nuisibles, ou régulateurs de croissance des végétaux, contenant des composés organiques comportant un atome de carbone possédant trois liaisons à des hétéro-atomes, avec au plus deux liaisons à un halogène, p. ex. acides carboxyliques contenant le groupe —CO—N, p. ex. amides ou imides d'acide carboxyliqueLeurs thio-analogues
Disclosed herein is a process for preparation of linear polylysine or polyarginine by chemoenzymatic bulk polymerization of lysine ester or arginine ester respectively. Also disclosed herein is a method for controlling regioselectivity of polylysine or polyarginine in the chemoenzymatic bulk polymerization of lysine ester or arginine ester.
The invention relates to a method for preparing a microcapsule comprising a core material encapsulated by a shell material, said method comprising: (a) providing an oil component and an aqueous component, wherein the oil component comprises an organic, water-insoluble UV filter and a sol-gel-precursor, and wherein the oil component and/or the aqueous component comprise an anionic surfactant, (b) emulsifying the oil component with the aqueous component by mixing to obtain an emulsion, and (c) initiating hydrolysis of the sol-gel-precursor in the emulsion to obtain a suspension comprising the microcapsule; wherein the organic, water-insoluble UV filter is selected from the group consisting of hexyl 2-[4-(diethylamino)-2- hydroxybenzoyl]benzoate (INCI: Diethylamino hydroxybenzoyl hexyl benzoate), 2,2'-[6-(4- methoxyphenyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diyl]bis{5-[(2-ethylhexyl)oxy]phenol} (INCI: Bis- ethylhexyloxyphenol methoxyphenyl triazine), 4,4',4''-(1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triyltriimino)tris-benzoic acid-tris(2-ethylhexyl)ester (INCI: ethylhexyl triazone, EHT), and combinations thereof.
A61K 8/44 - Acides aminocarboxyliques ou leurs dérivés, p. ex. acides aminocarboxyliques contenant du soufreLeurs sels, esters ou dérivés N-acylés
A61K 8/46 - Cosmétiques ou préparations similaires pour la toilette caractérisés par la composition contenant des composés organiques contenant du soufre
A61K 8/49 - Cosmétiques ou préparations similaires pour la toilette caractérisés par la composition contenant des composés organiques contenant des composés hétérocycliques
A61K 8/58 - Cosmétiques ou préparations similaires pour la toilette caractérisés par la composition contenant des composés organiques contenant des atomes autres que des atomes de carbone, hydrogène, halogène, oxygène, azote, soufre ou phosphore
A61Q 17/04 - Préparations topiques pour faire écran au soleil ou aux radiationsPréparations topiques pour bronzer
The invention relates to a composition, comprising a. at least one specific acetal solvent according to formula (I); and b. at least one agrochemical active. Furthermore, the invention relates to the use of such an acetal according to formula (I) as a solvent or dispersant for at least one agrochemical active.
53.
HERBICIDAL COMBINATIONS COMPRISING SAFLUFENACIL AND EPYRIFENACIL
The present invention relates to a combination or a composition comprising saflufenacil and epyrifenacil as well as to a method for weed control, which method comprises applying an effective amount of said herbicidal combination or composition to a non-crop area or to the cultivation area of a crop, where weeds grow or may grow. The invention also relates the use of the combination or of the composition comprising saflufenacil and epyrifenacil for weed control in a non-crop area or in the cultivation area of a crop.
A01N 43/84 - Biocides, produits repoussant ou attirant les animaux nuisibles, ou régulateurs de croissance des végétaux, contenant des composés hétérocycliques comportant des cycles avec des atomes d'azote et des atomes d'oxygène ou de soufre, comme hétéro-atomes du cycle des cycles à six chaînons avec un atome d'azote et soit un atome d'oxygène, soit un atome de soufre, en positions 1,4
B01J 37/02 - Imprégnation, revêtement ou précipitation
F01N 3/10 - Silencieux ou dispositifs d'échappement comportant des moyens pour purifier, rendre inoffensifs ou traiter les gaz d'échappement pour rendre les gaz d'échappement inoffensifs par conversion thermique ou catalytique des composants nocifs des gaz d'échappement
Disclosed herein is a one-pack coating material, including a) at least one hydroxy-functional polymer (A) selected from the group consisting of (meth)acrylic polymers, polyesters and polyurethanes; b) at least one crosslinking agent (B) of general formula (I) being [R—(C═O)NH]zRorg, and c) an aprotic organic solvent, where 2.0 to 30 wt.-% of the at least one crosslinking agent (B) are contained in the one-pack coating material, based on the total weight of the one-pack coating material. Further disclosed herein are a method for forming a coating on a substrate making use of the one-pack coating material, a coated substrate obtained by the method, a multilayer coating including a coating layer formed from the one-pack coating material, and a coated substrate with the multilayer coating.
C09D 7/80 - Procédés pour l'incorporation d'ingrédients
C08G 18/28 - Polymérisats d'isocyanates ou d'isothiocyanates avec des composés contenant des hydrogènes actifs caractérisés par l'emploi de composés spécifiés contenant un hydrogène actif
C08G 18/42 - Polycondensats contenant des groupes ester carboxylique ou carbonique dans la chaîne principale
C08G 18/62 - Polymères de composés contenant des liaisons doubles carbone-carbone
C08G 18/63 - Polymères séquencés ou greffés obtenus par polymérisation de composés contenant des doubles liaisons carbone-carbone sur des polymères
C08G 18/75 - Polyisocyanates ou polyisothiocyanates cycliques cycloaliphatiques
C08G 18/79 - Polyisocyanates ou polyisothiocyanates contenant des hétéro-atomes autres que l'azote, l'oxygène ou le soufre de l'isocyanate ou de l'isothiocyanate de l'azote caractérisés par le polyisocyanate utilisé, celui-ci contenant des groupes formés par oligomérisation d'isocyanates ou d'isothiocyanates
C01B 3/36 - Production d'hydrogène ou de mélanges gazeux contenant de l'hydrogène par réaction de composés organiques gazeux ou liquides avec des agents gazéifiants, p. ex. de l'eau, du gaz carbonique, de l'air par réaction d'hydrocarbures avec des agents gazéifiants avec l'oxygène ou des mélanges contenant de l'oxygène comme agents gazéifiants
C07C 2/78 - Procédés faisant intervenir une combustion partielle
The present invention is directed to an aqueous dispersion, a redispersible polymer powder produced from the aqueous dispersion, a method for preparing waterproofing material by mixing the aqueous dispersion or the redispersible polymer powder with at least one hydraulic binder and/or a filler, use of the aqueous dispersion or the redispersible polymer powder for preparing waterproofing material, a waterproofing material comprising the aqueous dispersion or the redispersible polymer powder. The waterproofing material shows low Tg, high adhesion strength to the concrete substrate, good tensile strength and elongation at break.
This invention relates to a method for producing a deacidified fluid stream comprising one or more heat pumps configured to use water as heat transfer material and wherein the last heat pump of the one or more heat pumps transferring thermal energy to the regeneration step c) the heat transfer material HTM is compressed in a series of two or more compressors and wherein additional heat transfer material HTM is additionally added after at least one of the two or more compressors in series.
B01D 53/14 - Séparation de gaz ou de vapeursRécupération de vapeurs de solvants volatils dans les gazÉpuration chimique ou biologique des gaz résiduaires, p. ex. gaz d'échappement des moteurs à combustion, fumées, vapeurs, gaz de combustion ou aérosols par absorption
F23J 15/02 - Aménagement des dispositifs de traitement de fumées ou de vapeurs des purificateurs, p. ex. pour enlever les matériaux nocifs
59.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING A DEACIDIFIED FLUID STREAM, APPARATUS FOR DEACIDIFYING A FLUID STREAM AND USE OF HEAT PUMPS FOR DEACIDIFYING A FLUID STREAM
This invention relates to a method for producing a deacidified fluid stream comprising serially connected heat pumps to transfer energy from a heat source to the regeneration step.
This invention relates to a method for producing a deacidified fluid stream comprising serially connected heat pumps to transfer energy from a heat source to the regeneration step.
In a second aspect, the invention relates to an apparatus for producing a deacidified fluid stream comprising serially connected heat pumps-.
This invention relates to a method for producing a deacidified fluid stream comprising serially connected heat pumps to transfer energy from a heat source to the regeneration step.
In a second aspect, the invention relates to an apparatus for producing a deacidified fluid stream comprising serially connected heat pumps-.
In a third aspect, the invention relates to the use of a two serially connected heat pumps for transferring thermal energy from a heat source to the regeneration step in a process for deacidifying a fluid stream.
B01D 53/14 - Séparation de gaz ou de vapeursRécupération de vapeurs de solvants volatils dans les gazÉpuration chimique ou biologique des gaz résiduaires, p. ex. gaz d'échappement des moteurs à combustion, fumées, vapeurs, gaz de combustion ou aérosols par absorption
The present invention relates to the compounds of formula (I), and the N-oxides, stereoisomers, tautomers and agriculturally or veterinarily acceptable salts thereof wherein the variables are defined according to the description, formula (I). The compounds of formula (I), as well as the N-oxides, stereoisomers, tautomers and agriculturally or veterinarily acceptable salts thereof, are useful for combating or controlling invertebrate pests, in particular arthropod pests and nematodes. The invention also relates to a method for controlling invertebrate pests by using these compounds and to plant propagation material and to an agricultural and a veterinary composition comprising said compounds.
The present invention relates to the compounds of formula (I), and the N-oxides, stereoisomers, tautomers and agriculturally or veterinarily acceptable salts thereof wherein the variables are defined according to the description, formula (I). The compounds of formula (I), as well as the N-oxides, stereoisomers, tautomers and agriculturally or veterinarily acceptable salts thereof, are useful for combating or controlling invertebrate pests, in particular arthropod pests and nematodes. The invention also relates to a method for controlling invertebrate pests by using these compounds and to plant propagation material and to an agricultural and a veterinary composition comprising said compounds.
C07D 403/04 - Composés hétérocycliques contenant plusieurs hétérocycles, comportant des atomes d'azote comme uniques hétéro-atomes du cycle, non prévus par le groupe contenant deux hétérocycles liés par une liaison directe de chaînon cyclique à chaînon cyclique
C07D 401/14 - Composés hétérocycliques contenant plusieurs hétérocycles comportant des atomes d'azote comme uniques hétéro-atomes du cycle, au moins un cycle étant un cycle à six chaînons avec un unique atome d'azote contenant au moins trois hétérocycles
61.
DEVICE FOR THE ACCURATELY FITTING SEALING OF AN OPENING, SURROUNDED BY A NON-FLAT SEALING FACE, OF AN APPARATUS
The invention relates to a device for the accurately fitting sealing of an opening (2), surrounded by a non-flat sealing face (3), of an apparatus (1), comprising an adapter (4) with a first end face (5) as a contact surface which has a first surface profile (6) that corresponds to the accurately fitting negative profile of the non-flat sealing face (3), and at least one flat seal (8) that is arranged between the non-flat sealing face (3) of the apparatus (1) and the first end face (5) of the adapter (4). Furthermore, the invention relates to a sealing system with such a device, use of such a device, a method for producing such a device and a method for producing an adapter (4) for such a device.
F16L 23/22 - Raccords à brides caractérisés par les moyens d'étanchéité les moyens d'étanchéité étant des segments exclusivement en un matériau autre qu'un métal
The present invention relates to a process for producing microparticles comprising at least one organic active compound encapsulated by a shell of an organic wall material, which comprises
i. providing a water-immiscible liquid containing the organic active compound to be encapsulated and at least a first shell forming compound (SFC1);
ii. emulsifying the water-immiscible liquid obtained in step i. in an aqueous medium to obtain an oil-in-water (o/w) emulsion of the water-immiscible liquid in the aqueous medium;
iii. adding at least one second shell forming compound (SFC2) to the aqueous medium before or during carrying out step ii. or to the emulsion obtained in step ii., whereby an aqueous suspension of the microparticles is obtained;
where either the first shell forming compound (SFC1) or the second shell forming compound (SFC2) has 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, in particular 1, 2, 3 or 4, especially 1, 2 or 3 first reactive groups (RG1) per molecule, which are selected from isocyanate groups, isothiocyanate groups, carbonyl halide groups and carboxylic anhydride groups, while the other shell forming compound has 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, in particular 1, 2, 3 or 4, especially 1, 2 or 3 second reactive groups (RG2) per molecule which are selected from hydroxyl groups, thiol groups and primary amino groups, where either the first shell forming compound (SFC1) or the second shell forming compound (SFC2) has only one reactive group while the other shell forming compound has 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, in particular 1, 2, 3 or 4, especially 1, 2 or 3 reactive groups.
The present invention relates to a process for producing microparticles comprising at least one organic active compound encapsulated by a shell of an organic wall material, which comprises
i. providing a water-immiscible liquid containing the organic active compound to be encapsulated and at least a first shell forming compound (SFC1);
ii. emulsifying the water-immiscible liquid obtained in step i. in an aqueous medium to obtain an oil-in-water (o/w) emulsion of the water-immiscible liquid in the aqueous medium;
iii. adding at least one second shell forming compound (SFC2) to the aqueous medium before or during carrying out step ii. or to the emulsion obtained in step ii., whereby an aqueous suspension of the microparticles is obtained;
where either the first shell forming compound (SFC1) or the second shell forming compound (SFC2) has 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, in particular 1, 2, 3 or 4, especially 1, 2 or 3 first reactive groups (RG1) per molecule, which are selected from isocyanate groups, isothiocyanate groups, carbonyl halide groups and carboxylic anhydride groups, while the other shell forming compound has 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, in particular 1, 2, 3 or 4, especially 1, 2 or 3 second reactive groups (RG2) per molecule which are selected from hydroxyl groups, thiol groups and primary amino groups, where either the first shell forming compound (SFC1) or the second shell forming compound (SFC2) has only one reactive group while the other shell forming compound has 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, in particular 1, 2, 3 or 4, especially 1, 2 or 3 reactive groups.
The present invention also relates to the microparticles obtainable by this process and to their uses.
C01B 3/24 - Production d'hydrogène ou de mélanges gazeux contenant de l'hydrogène par décomposition de composés organiques gazeux ou liquides d'hydrocarbures
C01B 3/28 - Production d'hydrogène ou de mélanges gazeux contenant de l'hydrogène par décomposition de composés organiques gazeux ou liquides d'hydrocarbures avec des particules solides mobiles
C01B 32/05 - Préparation ou purification du carbone non couvertes par les groupes , , ,
64.
EXPLOITATION OF NATURAL HELIUM DEPOSITS USING HYDROCARBON PYROLYSIS
The present invention relates to a process of combined purification of helium and production of hydrogen from natural helium-hydrocarbon mixtures in helium-rich natural gas reservoirs containing helium in the range of 0.1 to 20 Vol% and gaseous hydrocarbons, especially methane, in the range of 80 to 99 Vol% in relation to said two components helium and hydrocarbons of the helium-hydrocarbon gas mixture, wherein the natural helium-hydrocarbon mixture is fed into a hydrocarbon pyrolysis unit and the hydrocarbons are pyrolyzed at a temperature of 500 to 2000°C into hydrogen and solid carbon and wherein the solid carbon is separated from the helium-hydrogen product stream and the helium is separated from the helium-hydrogen product stream.
C01B 3/24 - Production d'hydrogène ou de mélanges gazeux contenant de l'hydrogène par décomposition de composés organiques gazeux ou liquides d'hydrocarbures
C01B 3/28 - Production d'hydrogène ou de mélanges gazeux contenant de l'hydrogène par décomposition de composés organiques gazeux ou liquides d'hydrocarbures avec des particules solides mobiles
Exploitation of natural hydrogen deposits using methane pyrolysis The present invention relates to a process of treatment of raw natural, golden hydrogen-hydrocarbon mixtures containing hydrogen that is produced naturally within the Earth's crust, mantle and/or core in the range of 5 to 95 Vol% and gaseous hydrocarbons, especially methane, in the range of 5 to 95 Vol%, more preferably containing hydrogen in the range of 10 to 80 Vol% and gaseous hydrocarbons, especially methane, in the range of 20 to 90 Vol% in relation to the total volume of the hydrogen-hydrocarbon mixtures, wherein the natural, golden hydrogen-hydrocarbon mixture is fed into a hydrocarbon pyrolysis unit and the hydrocarbons are pyrolyzed into hydrogen and solid carbon and wherein the solid carbon is separated from the hydrogen product stream.
C01B 3/26 - Production d'hydrogène ou de mélanges gazeux contenant de l'hydrogène par décomposition de composés organiques gazeux ou liquides d'hydrocarbures avec des catalyseurs
C01B 3/28 - Production d'hydrogène ou de mélanges gazeux contenant de l'hydrogène par décomposition de composés organiques gazeux ou liquides d'hydrocarbures avec des particules solides mobiles
C01B 3/50 - Séparation de l'hydrogène ou des gaz contenant de l'hydrogène à partir de mélanges gazeux, p. ex. purification
The invention relates to a process for the hydrogenation of carbon dioxide wherein a mixed feed stream M comprising carbon dioxide, hydrogen and at one or more sulfur-containing compound(s) S in a concentration of > 0 ppm and ≤ 10 ppm is contacted with a nickel-containing reverse water gas shift reaction catalyst C to obtain a product stream P containing at least carbon monoxide, water and unreacted carbon dioxide. The process allows to reduce the formation of methane and increase the selectivity for the formation of carbon monoxide during the reverse water gas shift reaction.
C01B 3/16 - Production d'hydrogène ou de mélanges gazeux contenant de l'hydrogène par réaction de composés inorganiques comportant un hydrogène lié électropositivement, p. ex. de l'eau, des acides, des bases, de l'ammoniac, avec des agents réducteurs inorganiques par réaction de la vapeur d'eau avec l'oxyde de carbone avec des catalyseurs
C10K 3/02 - Modification de la composition chimique des gaz combustibles contenant l'oxyde de carbone en vue de produire un carburant amélioré, p. ex. un carburant de pouvoir calorifique différent qui peut ne pas contenir d'oxyde de carbone par traitement catalytique
The invention relates to a method for the regeneration of an at least partially deactivated reverse water-gas shift reaction catalyst (RWGS catalyst), in particular a nickel-containing RWGS catalyst poisoned by sulfur-containing components. The method comprises contacting the at least partially deactivated RWGS catalyst with at least one regeneration gas feed stream comprising at least 30 vol.-% of water, based on the total volume of the regeneration gas feed stream RG-1, and/or the at least one regeneration gas feed stream comprising at least 50 vol.-% of hydrogen, based on the total volume of the regeneration gas feed stream RG-2, to obtain an at least partially regenerated RWGS catalyst, and wherein the pressure of the regeneration gas feed stream RG-1 and/or the pressure of the regeneration gas feed stream RG-2 when contacting the reverse water-gas shift reaction catalyst is in the range from 1.3 to 100 bar(abs). The method allows for the regeneration of an at least partially deactivated catalyst and increasing the catalytic activity of an at least partially deactivated catalyst.
B01J 23/94 - Régénération ou réactivation de catalyseurs contenant des métaux, oxydes ou hydroxydes du cuivre ou des métaux du groupe du fer
B01J 38/04 - Traitement avec un gaz ou une vapeurTraitement avec des liquides vaporisables au contact du catalyseur épuisé
B01J 38/06 - Traitement avec un gaz ou une vapeurTraitement avec des liquides vaporisables au contact du catalyseur épuisé avec de la vapeur d'eau
B01J 38/10 - Traitement avec un gaz ou une vapeurTraitement avec des liquides vaporisables au contact du catalyseur épuisé avec de l'hydrogène élémentaire
C10K 3/02 - Modification de la composition chimique des gaz combustibles contenant l'oxyde de carbone en vue de produire un carburant amélioré, p. ex. un carburant de pouvoir calorifique différent qui peut ne pas contenir d'oxyde de carbone par traitement catalytique
69.
FORMULATION OF A HOMOGENEOUS PHOTOPOLYMERIZABLE HOLOGRAPHIC RECORDING MATERIAL
The present invention relates to a homogeneous 2-component photopolymerizable system for a holographic material comprising a polymer mixture A and a dye concentrate B, wherein the polymer mixture comprises one or more matrix monomers, one or more writing monomers, a first photoinitiator and a co-photoinitiator, and wherein the dye concentrate B comprises one or more dyes, optionally a second photoinitiator and one or more solvents, wherein the first photoinitiator is a liquid compound, wherein the co-photoinitiator is a borate salt, and wherein the co-photoinitiator has a solubility in the first photoinitiator of 10 g or more per 100 g of the first photoinitiator at 23°C.
G03F 7/00 - Production par voie photomécanique, p. ex. photolithographique, de surfaces texturées, p. ex. surfaces impriméesMatériaux à cet effet, p. ex. comportant des photoréservesAppareillages spécialement adaptés à cet effet
G03F 7/029 - Composés inorganiquesComposés d'oniumComposés organiques contenant des hétéro-atomes autres que l'oxygène, l'azote ou le soufre
G03F 7/031 - Composés organiques non couverts par le groupe
G03F 7/105 - Matériaux photosensibles caractérisés par des détails de structure, p. ex. supports, couches auxiliaires avec des substances, p. ex. des indicateurs, pour obtenir des images visibles
G03F 7/16 - Procédés de couchageAppareillages à cet effet
70.
THE USE OF ALIPHATIC DIOL COMPOUNDS HAVING 4 CARBON ATOMS FOR SELECTIVELY RECOVERING ALIPHATIC POLYAMIDES
The present invention relates to the use of aliphatic diol compounds having 4 carbon atoms for selectively 5 recovering aliphatic polyamides A having a melting point of less than 230°C and polyamides B having a melting point of above 230°C from polyamide materials containing an aliphatic polyamide A and an aliphatic polyamide B. The present invention also relates to a process for selectively recovering aliphatic polyamides from polyamide materials containing both the aliphatic polyamide A and the aliphatic polyamide B.
The present invention relates to the recycling of used lithium ion batteries producing black mass and provides a method and a plant for producing and handling battery material dust, using a confined dust handling compartment.
B09B 3/40 - Destruction de déchets solides ou transformation de déchets solides en quelque chose d'utile ou d'inoffensif impliquant un traitement thermique, p. ex. évaporation
C22B 1/00 - Traitement préliminaire de minerais ou de débris ou déchets métalliques
C22B 7/00 - Mise en œuvre de matériaux autres que des minerais, p. ex. des rognures, pour produire des métaux non ferreux ou leurs composés
H01M 10/54 - Récupération des parties utiles des accumulateurs usagés
The present disclosure relates to an apparatus and a system for generating a digital twin associated with a chemical product and a respective computer program element, a computer-implemented method for generating a digital twin associated with a chemical product and a respective computer program element, methods for providing a chemical product associated with such a digital twin and respective apparatuses and a respective computer program element, a use of the digital twin, a chemical product associated with such a digital twin, such a digital twin, and a computer-implemented method for generating a digital access element associated with such a digital twin and a respective computer program element.
G06F 30/27 - Optimisation, vérification ou simulation de l’objet conçu utilisant l’apprentissage automatique, p. ex. l’intelligence artificielle, les réseaux neuronaux, les machines à support de vecteur [MSV] ou l’apprentissage d’un modèle
73.
THERMAL COUPLING OF CEMENT PRODUCTION WITH GASIFICATION
The present invention concerns a cement plant in which at least a portion of the hot air obtained from a clinker cooler is utilized to provide heat to at least one gasifier. At least a portion of the hot air and the at least one gasifier are directly or indirectly thermally coupled. The invention further relates to a method for gasification of a feedstock in at least one gasifier wherein at least a por-tion of the hot air obtained from a clinker cooler and at least one gasifier is directly or indirectly thermally coupled.
The invention relates to a process for producing methylamines by a gas phase reaction of methanol and ammonia as reactants, which is exothermic overall, in the presence of a heterogeneous catalyst at a pressure in the range from 15 to 35 bar. The reactants are evaporated in one or more heat exchangers and superheated before being fed to the reactor, where the heat exchangers are heated in turn with the hotter product gas stream from the reactor. In addition to methylamines (monomethylamine, dimethylamine and trimethylamine), the product gas stream also comprises unconverted reactants, water and any other reaction by-products. In order to control and limit the reactor inlet temperature to a temperature in the range from 350° C. to 410° C., a suitable quench liquid is introduced into the hot product gas stream before it is fed to the heat exchangers for the heating of the reactants. Evaporation and superheating of the added quench liquid removes the corresponding amount of energy is extracted from the hot product gas stream, as a result of which it is cooled efficiently and quickly. As a result, the temperature differential between the cold and hot sides of the heat exchangers is smaller, which means that less energy is transferred to the reactant stream and hence the reactor inlet temperature thereof can be adjusted or limited.
C07C 209/60 - Préparation de composés contenant des groupes amino liés à un squelette carboné par des réactions de condensation ou d'addition, p. ex. réaction de Mannich, addition d'ammoniac ou d'amines à des alcènes ou à des alcynes ou addition de composés, contenant un atome d'hydrogène actif, à des bases de Schiff, à des quinone-imines ou à des aziranes
A method for producing a three-dimensional porous Fe-doped beta zeolite catalyst monolith of stacked catalyst fibers, comprising the following steps:
a) Preparing a suspension paste in a liquid aqueous diluent of Fe-doped beta zeolite particles and which suspension furthermore comprises a binder material in a maximum amount of 50 wt %, based on the amount of Fe-doped beta zeolite particles and a plasticizer and a pore-forming material, each in a maximum amount of 10 wt %, based on the amount of Fe-doped beta zeolite particles, and a peptization agent in a maximum amount of 5 wt %, based on the amount of Fe-doped beta zeolite particles, all particles in the suspension having a number average particle size in the range of from 0.05 to 700 μm,
b) extruding the paste of step a) through one or more nozzles to form fibers, and depositing the extruded fibers to form a three-dimensional porous catalyst monolith precursor,
c) drying the porous catalyst monolith precursor to remove the liquid diluent,
d) performing a temperature treatment of the dried porous catalyst monolith precursor of step c) at a temperature in the range of from 300 to 600° C., to form the Fe-doped beta zeolite catalyst monolith,
wherein no temperature treatment of the porous catalyst monolith precursor or porous catalyst monolith at temperatures above 600° C. is performed and wherein preferably no further catalytically active metals, metal oxides or metal compounds are applied to the surface of the Fe-doped beta zeolite particles, the catalyst monolith precursor or Fe-doped beta zeolite catalyst monolith with the exception of copper.
The invention relates to a system (100, 200, 300, 500) for process automation of a manufacturing plant, wherein the claimed system (300) for monitoring a manufacturing plant comprises:—a plurality of machines (140) of the manufacturing plant,—a plant machinery database (128, 548) comprising control parameters for the machines and comprising spatial information and/or status information of physical objects, the physical objects being the machines and/or objects processed by the machines;—an automation system (103) for automatically operating the machines in accordance with the control parameters in the plant machinery database;—an update engine (160) configured to continuously receive from a plurality of sensors (162) spatial information and/or status information of the physical objects during an on-going manufacturing process and to update the plant machinery database with the received information;—a visualization database (130) comprising a sub-set of the data of the plant-machinery database;—a replication module (150) configured to continuously select data of the plant machinery database which enables generation of a digital visual representation of the one or more physical objects, whereby the selected data is free of the control parameters, and to replicate only the selected data to the visualization database;—a visualization engine (134) (a software program or a set of interoperable software programs) configured to generate a digital visual representation of the one or more physical objects as a function of the data in the visualization database;—a display device (154, 108) configured to display the visual representation of the one or more physical objects to a user to enable the user to monitor the manufacturing process.
The invention relates to a system (100, 200, 300, 500) for process automation of a manufacturing plant, comprising: —a plurality of machines (140, 536) of the manufacturing plant, —a plant machinery database (128, 548) comprising control parameters for the machines; —an automation system (103) for automatically operating the machines of the manufacturing plant in accordance with the control parameters in the plant machinery database; —an identity provider comprising user profiles of ⋅a plurality of remote users not located in the manufacturing plant, and ⋅a plurality of local users located in the manufacturing plant, —a visualization engine configured to create an augmented reality for the local users and a virtual reality comprising a digital twin of the plant for the remote users; —a security interface (142) configured for: ⋅receiving a request to operate at least one of the machines from one (108) of the remote users, ⋅causing the visualization engine to generate an acceptance request, the acceptance request being a signal prompting one (146) of the local users via augmented reality glasses worn by the one local user to accept the requested operation of the at least one of the machines, ⋅storing control parameters (402-408) comprised in and/or derived from the received request in the plant machinery database only in case the one local user accepted the request. wherein the automation system is configured to perform the automatic operation of the machines in accordance with the stored control parameters comprised in or derived from the accepted request.
A process manufactures polyisobutene by condensation of methanol and a second alcohol in the gas phase yielding an isobutanol-containing reaction mixture, dehydrating isobutanol to isobutene, followed by polymerization of the thus obtained isobutene to polyisobutene.
B01J 23/89 - Catalyseurs contenant des métaux, oxydes ou hydroxydes métalliques non prévus dans le groupe du cuivre ou des métaux du groupe du fer combinés à des métaux nobles
C07C 1/24 - Préparation d'hydrocarbures à partir d'un ou plusieurs composés, aucun d'eux n'étant un hydrocarbure à partir de composés organiques ne renfermant que des atomes d'oxygène en tant qu'hétéro-atomes par élimination d'eau
C07C 7/04 - Purification, séparation ou stabilisation d'hydrocarburesEmploi d'additifs par distillation
C07C 29/34 - Préparation de composés comportant des groupes hydroxyle ou O-métal liés à un atome de carbone ne faisant pas partie d'un cycle aromatique à six chaînons par des réactions augmentant le nombre d'atomes de carbone sans formation de groupes hydroxyle par condensation impliquant des groupes hydroxyle, ou leurs esters d'acides minéraux, p. ex. réaction de Guerbet
C07C 29/80 - SéparationPurificationStabilisationEmploi d'additifs par traitement physique par distillation
C07C 31/12 - Alcools monohydroxyliques acycliques contenant quatre atomes de carbone
79.
MIXED GUERBET REACTION OF ETHANOL AND METHANOL TO PRODUCE ISOBUTANOL
The invention relates to a method for producing iron-doped ruthenium/carbon carrier catalysts and to the use of same for selective liquid phase hydration of carbonyl compounds to obtain the corresponding alcohols, particularly for the hydration of citral to geraniol or nerol, or of citronellal to citronellol.
C07C 29/34 - Préparation de composés comportant des groupes hydroxyle ou O-métal liés à un atome de carbone ne faisant pas partie d'un cycle aromatique à six chaînons par des réactions augmentant le nombre d'atomes de carbone sans formation de groupes hydroxyle par condensation impliquant des groupes hydroxyle, ou leurs esters d'acides minéraux, p. ex. réaction de Guerbet
Disclosed herein is a cathode active material of the general formula (I)
Disclosed herein is a cathode active material of the general formula (I)
in which the variables are each defined as follows:
M1 is Ti, Zr, Hf or a mixture thereof,
M2 is Co, Mn, Al or a mixture thereof,
M3 is Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ce or a mixture thereof,
x is in the range of from 0.6 to 1.0,
y is in the range of from 0.6 to 0.95,
a is in the range of from 0.05 to 0.4,
b is in the range of from 0.00 to 0.35,
c is in the range of from 0.00 to 0.35,
where a+b+c=1−y.
Disclosed herein is a cathode active material of the general formula (I)
in which the variables are each defined as follows:
M1 is Ti, Zr, Hf or a mixture thereof,
M2 is Co, Mn, Al or a mixture thereof,
M3 is Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ce or a mixture thereof,
x is in the range of from 0.6 to 1.0,
y is in the range of from 0.6 to 0.95,
a is in the range of from 0.05 to 0.4,
b is in the range of from 0.00 to 0.35,
c is in the range of from 0.00 to 0.35,
where a+b+c=1−y.
Also disclosed herein are an electrode material including said cathode active material, electrodes produced from or using said electrode material, a rechargeable electrochemical cell including at least one electrode, and a process for preparing said cathode active material.
H01M 4/525 - Emploi de substances spécifiées comme matériaux actifs, masses actives, liquides actifs d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes inorganiques de nickel, de cobalt ou de fer d'oxydes ou d'hydroxydes mixtes contenant du fer, du cobalt ou du nickel pour insérer ou intercaler des métaux légers, p. ex. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 ou LiCoOxFy
C01G 53/42 - Oxydes complexes contenant du nickel et au moins un autre élément métallique contenant des métaux alcalins, p. ex. LiNiO2
H01M 4/02 - Électrodes composées d'un ou comprenant un matériau actif
The present invention relates to a process for the isomerization of 2,4′-methylenedianiline and/or, preferably and, 2,2′-methylenedianiline to 4,4′-methylenedianiline, respectively, the process comprising (1) preparing a feed F2 comprising 2,4′-methylenedianiline and/or, preferably and, 2,2′-methylenedianiline and optionally further comprising aniline; (2) providing a catalyst C2 comprising a Bronsted acid; (3) contacting the feed F2 prepared in (1) with the catalyst C2 provided in (2), obtaining a mixture M2 comprising 4,4′-methylenedianiline as a reaction product; (4) optionally separating the 4,4′-methylenedianiline from the reaction product obtained in (3); wherein the feed F2 in (1) comprises 5 wt.-% or less of formaldehyde.
C07C 209/68 - Préparation de composés contenant des groupes amino liés à un squelette carboné à partir d'amines, par des réactions n'impliquant pas de groupes amino, p. ex. réduction d'amines non saturées, aromatisation ou substitution du squelette carboné
82.
STORAGE AND/OR TRANSPORT OF ETHYLENICALLY UNSATURATED CARBOXYLIC ACIDS
The present invention relates to a method for storing and/or transporting an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid, the ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid being protected with manganese(II) ions against undesired radical polymerization.
Disclosed herein is a computer-implemented method for tracking at least one transfer associated with a material and at least one product containing the material in a decentral network. The decentral network includes a distributed ledger that includes multiple member nodes and the distributed ledger includes material transfer transactions containing material data associated with the material and product transfer transactions containing product data associated with the at least one product containing the material.
An ethylenically unsaturated polyester resin composition has (i) an ethylenically unsaturated polyester resin obtainable by reacting (i-a) at least one unsaturated dicarboxylic acid, or an ester or an anhydride thereof, wherein the unsaturated dicarboxylic acid has at least one ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid; and (i-b) at least one polyol; and (ii) a reactive diluent. The reactive diluent (ii) is an N-vinyloxazolidinone of formula (I)
An ethylenically unsaturated polyester resin composition has (i) an ethylenically unsaturated polyester resin obtainable by reacting (i-a) at least one unsaturated dicarboxylic acid, or an ester or an anhydride thereof, wherein the unsaturated dicarboxylic acid has at least one ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid; and (i-b) at least one polyol; and (ii) a reactive diluent. The reactive diluent (ii) is an N-vinyloxazolidinone of formula (I)
An ethylenically unsaturated polyester resin composition has (i) an ethylenically unsaturated polyester resin obtainable by reacting (i-a) at least one unsaturated dicarboxylic acid, or an ester or an anhydride thereof, wherein the unsaturated dicarboxylic acid has at least one ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid; and (i-b) at least one polyol; and (ii) a reactive diluent. The reactive diluent (ii) is an N-vinyloxazolidinone of formula (I)
in which R1, R2, R3 and R4 are independently from one another selected from a hydrogen atom and an organic moiety comprising 1 to 10 carbon atoms. The ethylenically unsaturated polyester resin (i) is characterized by a Hansen solubility parameter δp of at least 5.5 MPa1/2 The ethylenically unsaturated polyester resin composition is optionally employed for thermosets. N-vinyloxazolidinones of formula (I) are suitable for solubilizing ethylenically unsaturated polyester resins (i), and generally exhibit low toxicity and are virtually odorless.
The invention relates to a process for producing surface post-crosslinked superabsorbent polymer particles, wherein the polymer particles are coated with glycerol carbonate prior to the thermal surface post-crosslinking and wherein a temperature of the polymer particles during thermal surface post-crosslinking is from about 155 to 185°C.
The present invention relates to a method for producing a recycled polyol (RP) by reacting at least one polyurethane material (a), at least one polyalcohol (b) and at least one deaminating agent (c), wherein polyurethane material (a) and polyalcohol (b) are introduced into a screw extruder and are continuously reacted to form the recycled polyol (PR) with the addition of deaminating agent (c), and wherein the polyalcohol (b) has a dialcohol having a hydroxyl number of 200 to 1100 mg KOH/g. The invention further relates to a recycled polyol that can be obtained in accordance with such a method. The invention also relates to a device for producing a recycled polyol (RP).
C08J 11/24 - Récupération ou traitement des résidus des polymères par coupure des chaînes moléculaires des polymères ou rupture des liaisons de réticulation par voie chimique, p. ex. dévulcanisation par traitement avec une substance organique par traitement avec des composés organiques contenant de l'oxygène contenant des groupes hydroxyle
C08J 11/18 - Récupération ou traitement des résidus des polymères par coupure des chaînes moléculaires des polymères ou rupture des liaisons de réticulation par voie chimique, p. ex. dévulcanisation par traitement avec une substance organique
87.
NATURAL AND ORGANIC BASED COMPOSITION AND FORMULATION FOR FEED APPLICATIONS
9090 between 50 µm and 1000 µm, and 0.2 to 5 wt.-% of a binder. Further, the invention contemplates a granular formulation comprising the composition and a method for manufacturing the formulation, and a feed additive comprising the composition.
A23K 40/10 - Mise en forme ou traitement des produits alimentaires pour animaux par agglomérationMise en forme ou traitement des produits alimentaires pour animaux par granulation, p. ex. fabrication de poudres
A23K 40/25 - Mise en forme ou traitement des produits alimentaires pour animaux par extrusion
88.
PROCESS FOR USING WASTE HEAT FROM A CARBON DIOXIDE CAPTURE PLANT
A process for using waste heat from a carbon dioxide capture plant, the process comprising: (a) cooling a flue gas (1) within a pre-treatment unit (2) of a first unit of the carbon dioxide capture plant by heat transfer to at least one cooling stream, and (b) preheating a demineralized water stream (9) in at least one first heat exchanger (3) by heat transfer from the at least one cooling stream to the demineralized water stream (9), thereby obtaining a preheated and demineralized water stream (9.1).
B01D 53/14 - Séparation de gaz ou de vapeursRécupération de vapeurs de solvants volatils dans les gazÉpuration chimique ou biologique des gaz résiduaires, p. ex. gaz d'échappement des moteurs à combustion, fumées, vapeurs, gaz de combustion ou aérosols par absorption
An electrode boiler (110) for generating hot water and/or steam is proposed, comprising - a container (114) configured for holding water; and - at least one power source (118) and electrodes (120), wherein the electrodes (120) are at least partially in contact with the water, wherein the power source (118) is configured for applying an electrical voltage between the electrodes (120), wherein heat is generated by ohmic resistance in the water between the electrodes (120); wherein the electrode boiler (110) comprises at least one insulating element (116, 122) comprising an Oxide Ceramic Matrix Composite (OCMC), wherein insulating element is configured for electrically insulating current conducting components from the container.
Described herein is an agrochemical suspension concentrate composition including an active agrochemical ingredient, a dispersant including a water-soluble graft biopolymer including a polysaccharide polymer base and grafted side chains, where the grafted side chains include at least one water soluble ethylenically unsaturated monomer, an alkyl polyglycoside, and a solvent. Also described herein are methods of making same and methods of using same.
A01N 43/40 - Biocides, produits repoussant ou attirant les animaux nuisibles, ou régulateurs de croissance des végétaux, contenant des composés hétérocycliques comportant des cycles avec un atome d'azote comme unique hétéro-atome du cycle des cycles à six chaînons
A01N 43/70 - Diamino-triazines-1,3,5 avec un seul atome d'oxygène, de soufre ou d'halogène ou un seul groupe cyano, thiocyano (—SCN), cyanato (—OCN) ou azido (—N3) lié directement à un atome de carbone du cycle
Described herein is a method for preparing a metal-plastic hybrid material, the material including at least one substrate having at least one metallic surface made at least partially of aluminum and/or of an alloy thereof and at least one thermoplastic material applied onto the metallic surface of the substrate, inter alia by making use of an acidic aqueous composition. Also described herein are a metal-plastic hybrid material obtainable by this method, a use of the acidic aqueous composition for adhering the substrate to the plastic, a metal-plastic hybrid material, and a use of the metal-plastic hybrid material as a component in the automotive, construction or electronic industry.
B29C 45/14 - Moulage par injection, c.-à-d. en forçant un volume déterminé de matière à mouler par une buse d'injection dans un moule ferméAppareils à cet effet en incorporant des parties ou des couches préformées, p. ex. moulage par injection autour d'inserts ou sur des objets à recouvrir
The present invention is in the field of processes for preparing of transition metal-containing films on substrates, in particular atomic layer deposition processes. It relates to a process for preparing a transition metal-containing film on a substrate comprising (a) forming an organic-inorganic hybrid film by repeatedly bringing the substrate in contact with a transition metal-containing compound and an organic acid in the gaseous state, wherein the organic acid is oxalic acid, glyoxylic acid, or glycolic acid, and (b) decomposing the organic-inorganic hybrid film into a transition metal-containing film by thermal treatment.
C23C 16/455 - Revêtement chimique par décomposition de composés gazeux, ne laissant pas de produits de réaction du matériau de la surface dans le revêtement, c.-à-d. procédés de dépôt chimique en phase vapeur [CVD] caractérisé par le procédé de revêtement caractérisé par le procédé utilisé pour introduire des gaz dans la chambre de réaction ou pour modifier les écoulements de gaz dans la chambre de réaction
93.
USE OF ALKYL 4-ALKOXYPENTANOATES AS AROMA CHEMICALS
The present invention relates to the use of compound of formula (I) or mixtures thereof as an aroma chemical to impart a fruity note, green note, spicy note, watery note, citrus note, food like note, herbal note, woody note, clean note, sweet note, floral note, minty note, fresh note, powdery note, ionone like note, musky note, or a combination of two or more of these impression to a composition and also for enhancing and/or modifying the aroma of a composition. The present invention is further directed to a composition comprising at least one compound of formula (I) and (i) at least one aroma chemical different from the compound of formula (I) or (ii) at least one non-aroma chemical carrier, or (iii) both (i) and (ii).
This invention deals with biodegradable polyol propoxylates based on polyols possessing four to five —OH groups, their manufacture and uses, for example in laundry or dishwashing.
C08G 65/26 - Composés macromoléculaires obtenus par des réactions créant une liaison éther dans la chaîne principale de la macromolécule à partir d'éthers cycliques par ouverture d'un hétérocycle à partir d'éthers cycliques et d'autres composés
C11D 3/20 - Composés organiques contenant de l'oxygène
The present invention relates to compositions, comprising silver nanoplatelets, wherein the silver nanoplatelets are capped by a compound of formula
The present invention relates to compositions, comprising silver nanoplatelets, wherein the silver nanoplatelets are capped by a compound of formula
The present invention relates to compositions, comprising silver nanoplatelets, wherein the silver nanoplatelets are capped by a compound of formula
wherein R41 is a C4-C25alkyl group, which may be interrupted by one, or more oxygen atoms, and n is a number 1 to 10, especially 1 to 4, very especially 1, or 2, a process for its production, printing inks containing the compositions and their use in security products. The capping with the compound of formula (XX) renders the surface on the nanoparticles more hydrophobic, while maintaining colloidal stability of their dispersions in organic solvents and/or monomer compositions. This combination of properties allows for production of stable UV curable coating/printing compositions, suitable for manufacture of dichroic security elements for protection of value documents. The surface modification, described in the present invention is suitable for silver nanoplatelets of different sizes and, correspondingly, colors, and is especially useful for manufacture of solvent-free coating, or printing compositions.
B22F 9/24 - Fabrication des poudres métalliques ou de leurs suspensionsAppareils ou dispositifs spécialement adaptés à cet effet par un procédé chimique avec réduction de mélanges métalliques à partir de mélanges métalliques liquides, p. ex. de solutions
C09D 7/62 - Adjuvants non macromoléculaires inorganiques modifiés par traitement avec d’autres composés
C09D 11/101 - Encres spécialement adaptées aux procédés d’imprimerie mettant en œuvre la réticulation par énergie ondulatoire ou par radiation de particules, p. ex. réticulation par UV qui suit l’impression
The invention relates to a system (100, 200, 300, 500) for process automation of a manufacturing plant, comprising: —a plurality of machines (140, 536) of the manufacturing plant, —a plant machinery database (128, 548) comprising control parameters for the machines; —an automation system (103) for automatically operating the machines of the manufacturing plant in accordance with the control parameters in the plant machinery database; —a security interface (142) configured for: ⋅receiving a request, ⋅verifying the request, ⋅in response to determining that the request is valid, storing control parameters (402-408) comprised in or derived from the request in the plant machinery database; wherein the automation system is configured to perform the automatic operation of the machines in accordance with the stored control parameters comprised in or derived from the valid request.
G05B 19/05 - Automates à logique programmables, p. ex. simulant les interconnexions logiques de signaux d'après des diagrammes en échelle ou des organigrammes
G05B 19/418 - Commande totale d'usine, c.-à-d. commande centralisée de plusieurs machines, p. ex. commande numérique directe ou distribuée [DNC], systèmes d'ateliers flexibles [FMS], systèmes de fabrication intégrés [IMS], productique [CIM]
The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of unsaturated alcohols of the formula
The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of unsaturated alcohols of the formula
The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of unsaturated alcohols of the formula
which comprises subjecting unsaturated aldehydes of the formula
The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of unsaturated alcohols of the formula
which comprises subjecting unsaturated aldehydes of the formula
The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of unsaturated alcohols of the formula
which comprises subjecting unsaturated aldehydes of the formula
to a hydrogenation in the presence of a catalyst and a tertiary amine; characterized in that the hydrogenation takes place in a reactor cascade. Conducting the hydrogenation in a reactor cascade, in particular a cascade of stirred vessel reactors, a cascade of bubble column reactors, or a cascade of jet loop reactors, reduces the amount of formed side products and enhances yield and selectivity of the products.
C07C 29/141 - Préparation de composés comportant des groupes hydroxyle ou O-métal liés à un atome de carbone ne faisant pas partie d'un cycle aromatique à six chaînons par réduction d'un groupe fonctionnel contenant de l'oxygène de groupes contenant C=O, p. ex. —COOH d'un groupe —CHO avec de l'hydrogène ou des gaz contenant de l'hydrogène
B01J 23/89 - Catalyseurs contenant des métaux, oxydes ou hydroxydes métalliques non prévus dans le groupe du cuivre ou des métaux du groupe du fer combinés à des métaux nobles
B01J 31/18 - Catalyseurs contenant des hydrures, des complexes de coordination ou des composés organiques contenant des complexes de coordination contenant de l'azote, du phosphore, de l'arsenic ou de l'antimoine
98.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING A DEACIDIFIED FLUID STREAM, APPARATUS FOR DEACIDIFYING A FLUID STREAM AND USE OF HEAT PUMPS FOR DEACIDIFYING A FLUID STREAM
This invention relates to a method for producing a deacidified fluid stream comprising modified heat pumps to transfer energy from a heat source to the regeneration step.
In a second aspect, the invention relates to an apparatus for producing a deacidified fluid stream comprising a modified heat pump.
In a third aspect, the invention relates to the use of a modified heat pump for transferring thermal energy from a heat source to the regeneration step in a process for deacidifying a fluid stream.
B01D 53/14 - Séparation de gaz ou de vapeursRécupération de vapeurs de solvants volatils dans les gazÉpuration chimique ou biologique des gaz résiduaires, p. ex. gaz d'échappement des moteurs à combustion, fumées, vapeurs, gaz de combustion ou aérosols par absorption
The invention relates to the field of sustainability in particular environmental impact monitoring of output materials produced by chemical production networks. The invention relates to methods for monitoring an environmental property of an output material produced by a chemical production network, output materials associated with the environmental property and uses of the environmental property.
G16C 60/00 - Science informatique des matériaux, c.-à-d. TIC spécialement adaptées à la recherche des propriétés physiques ou chimiques de matériaux ou de phénomènes associés à leur conception, synthèse, traitement, caractérisation ou utilisation
G06F 16/901 - IndexationStructures de données à cet effetStructures de stockage
G16C 20/10 - Analyse ou conception des réactions, des synthèses ou des procédés chimiques
G16C 20/30 - Prévision des propriétés des composés, des compositions ou des mélanges chimiques
100.
CATALYTIC ARTICLE COMPRISING VANADIUM-CONTAINING CATALYST AND OXIDATION CATALYST
The present invention relates to a catalytic article for treating an exhaust stream, comprising a first catalyst containing a vanadium component and an antimony component, and a second catalyst containing a precious metal component, and also to a method and a system for treating an exhaust stream containing nitrogen oxides.
