The present invention relates to an inspection apparatus of the ocular fundus. The apparatus according to the invention comprises a first arrangement of components for acquiring images of the retina through line scanning ophthalmoscopy, a second arrangement of components for acquiring images of the retina by optical coherence tomography and a control arrangement to control the operation of said first and second arrangement of components.
A61B 3/10 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux du type à mesure objective, c.-à-d. instruments pour l'examen des yeux indépendamment des perceptions ou des réactions du patient
2.
APPARATUS FOR ACQUIRING IMAGES BY OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY
The present invention relates to an apparatus for acquiring images of a sample by optical coherence tomography. The apparatus comprises a light source, an optical detection unit and a control unit operationally coupled to each other. The optical detection unit comprises a sample interferometric arm which includes or is optically coupled to said sample. The aforementioned sample interferometric arm comprises an optical scanning assembly capable of projecting and moving an illumination beam, coming from said light source, onto a surface of said sample. Said optical scanning assembly is able to carry out one or more optical scanning cycles of said sample in response to control signals sent by said control unit. It comprises at least three optical scanning mirrors for reflecting an illumination beam of the sample.
A61B 3/10 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux du type à mesure objective, c.-à-d. instruments pour l'examen des yeux indépendamment des perceptions ou des réactions du patient
G01B 9/02091 - Interféromètres tomographiques, p. ex. à cohérence optique
The present invention relates to ophthalmic apparatus comprising an ocular inspection device and a centering system adapted to position said ocular inspection device in a centering position with respect to a pupil of a patient's eye. The centering system includes: - a detection unit comprising at least one camera adapted to frame the pupil. Said detection unit is adapted to provide a plurality of images of the eye taken from different angles with respect to the pupil at a certain detection instant; - a data processing unit capable of acquiring the images provided by said detection unit and generating, based on the acquired images, position data indicative of a first relative position occupied by the pupil with respect to said ocular inspection device at a certain detection instant. The data processing unit includes an artificial intelligence module; - an actuation unit adapted to process the position data provided by said data processing unit and move, based on the acquired position data, said ocular inspection device in space so that, after the movement of said ocular inspection device, the pupil is in a second relative position with respect to said ocular inspection device, at which the ocular inspection device is centered on the pupil.
B-scanB-scan B-scanB-scanB-scan images of the retina obtained. In a further aspect, the present invention relates to an apparatus for inspection of the ocular fundus by optical coherence tomography configured to perform the aforesaid method of tracking retinal movements.
G06T 7/246 - Analyse du mouvement utilisant des procédés basés sur les caractéristiques, p. ex. le suivi des coins ou des segments
G06V 10/62 - Extraction de caractéristiques d’images ou de vidéos relative à une dimension temporelle, p. ex. extraction de caractéristiques axées sur le tempsSuivi de modèle
G06V 40/18 - Caractéristiques de l’œil, p. ex. de l’iris
5.
IMPROVEMENTS IN THE ACQUISITION OF IMAGES OF THE RETINA THROUGH OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY
Method of tracking the movements of the retina based on images of the retina acquired through optical coherence tomography. The tracking method includes the following steps: - obtaining at least one pair of B-scan images of the retina, wherein each B-scan image of the retina is acquired for a corresponding optical scan of the retina during which an illumination beam is projected onto the retina and is moved along an optical scanning trajectory having the shape of a closed curve; - identifying pairs of characteristic areas having a similar speckle pattern in the B-scan images of said at least one pair of images selected; - calculating tracking data indicative of the movements of the retina based on the position of said characteristic areas in the B-scan images of the retina of said at least one pair of images selected.
A61B 3/10 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux du type à mesure objective, c.-à-d. instruments pour l'examen des yeux indépendamment des perceptions ou des réactions du patient
6.
APPARATUS FOR INSPECTION OF THE OCULAR FUNDUS BY OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY
Apparatus for inspection of the ocular fundus by optical coherence tomography comprising a light source, an optical detection unit optically coupled to said light source and a control unit operationally coupled to said optical detection unit. The aforesaid optical detection unit comprises an interferometric measurement arm which includes a collimation assembly of an illumination beam of the retina. This collimation assembly is capable of performing a fast modulation of the focus point of the illumination beam during optical scanning of the retina, in response to control signals sent by the control unit.
A61B 3/10 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux du type à mesure objective, c.-à-d. instruments pour l'examen des yeux indépendamment des perceptions ou des réactions du patient
G01B 9/02055 - Réduction ou prévention d’erreursTestÉtalonnage
G01B 9/02091 - Interféromètres tomographiques, p. ex. à cohérence optique
7.
DATA PROCESSING METHOD FOR PROCESSING MEASUREMENT DATA OF A PATIENT'S VISUAL FUNCTION
The present invention refers to a processing method for processing measurement data of a patient's visual function. The data processing method comprises the following steps: - acquiring first measurement data related to the patient's visual field, said measurement data comprising measured retinal threshold values, each measured retinal threshold value being referred to a corresponding point of the patient's visual field; - for at least one point of the visual field, calculating a filtered retinal threshold value by means of a spatial correlation filter that calculates said filtered retinal threshold value as a weighted average of a set of measured retinal threshold values. The aforesaid spatial correlation filter employs, for each point of the visual field, weight coefficients calculated based on predefined correlation values between the measured retinal threshold values. The data processing method comprises the step of providing second measurement data of the patient's visual field. These second measurement data comprise at least one filtered retinal threshold value calculated by means of said spatial correlation filter.
A61B 3/00 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux
A61B 3/024 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux du type à mesure subjective, c.-à-d. appareils de d’examen nécessitant la participation active du patient pour la détermination du champ de vision, p. ex. périmètres
8.
METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ACQUIRING IMAGES BY OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY
Method for acquiring images of a sample by optical coherence tomography comprising the following steps: - acquiring a first interferometric optical signal from a first interferometer optically coupled to a coherent electromagnetic radiation source and a second interferometric optical signal from a second interferometer optically coupled to said source, wherein said first interferometer comprises a pair of interferometric arms optically coupled to each other and configured to receive a radiation coming from said source, wherein an interferometric arm of said first interferometer includes said sample arranged to be illuminated by a radiation coming from said source, wherein said second interferometer comprises a pair of interferometric arms optically coupled to each other and configured to receive a radiation coming from said source; - converting said first interferometric optical signal into a first detection signal and converting said second interferometric optical signal into a second detection signal; - sampling said first and second detection signals; - processing the sampling data of the electrical detection signals to obtain data indicative of a reflectivity profile of the sample along an axis of incidence of the radiation on the sample. In a further aspect thereof, the present invention relates to an apparatus for acquiring images of a sample by optical coherence tomography.
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
10 - Appareils et instruments médicaux
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
(1) Cloud-based screening software; software as a medical device [SaMD]; software as a medical device (SaMD) for detecting, screening and diagnosing eye diseases as well as other diseases by imaging the eye; computer programs and recorded software distributed online including computer software for accessing information directories that may be downloaded from a global computer network and computer software programs for creating searchable databases and for database management; electronic publications including those sold and distributed online; remote access online electronic information apparatus; optical apparatus and instruments; all aforesaid goods only for retinal screening and related diagnoses.
(2) Medical apparatus and devices for detecting, screening and diagnosing eye diseases; medical analysis apparatus and devices for use by clinicians and primary care professionals for detecting, screening and diagnosing eye diseases; medical analysis devices for use in the ophthalmic field incorporating cloud-based software for detecting, screening and diagnosing eye diseases; medical devices for detecting, screening and diagnosing eye diseases and screening software for use therewith, sold as a unit; confocal fundus imaging systems; ophthalmic cameras for medical purposes; medical imaging apparatus for diagnosing eye conditions, incorporating cloud-based screening software; electronic teleophthalmology platforms for medical purposes [medical devices]. (1) Software as a service (SaaS) featuring cloud-based software using artificial intelligence (AI) for detecting, screening and diagnosing eye diseases; providing non-downloadable web-based computer software applications using artificial intelligence (AI) for detecting, screening and diagnosing eye diseases; providing non-downloadable web-based computer software using artificial intelligence (AI) for detecting, screening and diagnosing eye diseases; providing information in the fields of scientific research and technology development services relating to cloud-based screening computer software using artificial intelligence (AI) for the detection of early signs of diabetic retinopathy, age-related macular degeneration, and glaucoma; providing information in the fields of medical research and computer software design related thereto; designing and hosting web portals; hosting web sites; hosting of databases.
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
10 - Appareils et instruments médicaux
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Cloud-based screening software; software as a medical device
[SaMD]; software as a medical device (SaMD) for detecting,
screening and diagnosing eye diseases as well as other
diseases by imaging the eye; computer programs and recorded
software distributed online including computer software for
accessing information directories that may be downloaded
from a global computer network and computer software
programs for creating searchable databases and for database
management; electronic publications including those sold and
distributed online; remote access online electronic
information apparatus; optical apparatus and instruments. Medical apparatus and devices for detecting, screening and
diagnosing eye diseases; medical analysis apparatus and
devices for use by clinicians and primary care professionals
for detecting, screening and diagnosing eye diseases;
medical analysis devices for use in the ophthalmic field
incorporating cloud-based software for detecting, screening
and diagnosing eye diseases; medical devices for detecting,
screening and diagnosing eye diseases and screening software
for use therewith, sold as a unit; confocal fundus imaging
systems; ophthalmic cameras for medical purposes; medical
imaging apparatus for diagnosing eye conditions,
incorporating cloud-based screening software; electronic
teleophthalmology platforms for medical purposes [medical
devices]. Software as a service (SaaS); online provision of
non-downloadable web-based applications; online provision of
non-downloadable web-based software; providing information,
including online, about scientific and technological
services and research and design relating thereto; designing
and hosting web portals; hosting web sites; hosting of
databases.
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Downloadable cloud-based ophthalmic screening software; downloadable computer programs and recorded software distributed online, namely, downloadable computer software for accessing information directories that may be downloaded from a global computer network, and downloadable computer software programs for creating searchable databases and for database management; all aforesaid goods only for retinal screening and related diagnoses Software as a service (SaaS) services featuring software for the detection of ophthalmic disease and for screening and diagnosing eye diseases; software as a service (SaaS) services featuring software for use in assessment of eye health and detection and diagnosis of medical conditions related to eye health; online provision of non-downloadable web-based applications for the detection of ophthalmic disease and for screening and diagnosing eye diseases; online provision of non-downloadable web-based applications for use in assessment of eye health and detection and diagnosis of medical conditions related to eye health; online provision of non-downloadable web-based software for the detection of ophthalmic disease and for screening and diagnosing eye diseases; online provision of non-downloadable web-based software for use in assessment of eye health and detection and diagnosis of medical conditions related to eye health
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
10 - Appareils et instruments médicaux
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Cloud-based screening software; Software as a medical device [SaMD]; Software as a medical device [SaMD] for detecting, screening and diagnosing eye diseases as well as other diseases by imaging the eye; Computer programs and recorded software distributed online including computer software for accessing information directories that may be downloaded from a global computer network and computer software programs for creating searchable databases and for database management; electronic publications including those sold and distributed online; remote access online electronic information apparatus; optical apparatus and instruments; all aforesaid good only for retinal screening and related diagnoses. Medical apparatus and devices for detecting, screening and diagnosing eye diseases; Medical analysis apparatus and devices for use by clinicians and primary care professionals for detecting, screening and diagnosing eye diseases; Medical analysis devices for use in the ophthalmic field incorporating cloud-based software for detecting, screening and diagnosing eye diseases; Medical devices for detecting, screening and diagnosing eye diseases and screening software for use therewith, sold as a unit; Confocal fundus imaging systems; Ophthalmic cameras for medical purposes; Medical imaging apparatus for diagnosing eye conditions, incorporating cloud-based screening software; Electronic teleophthalmology platforms for medical purposes [medical devices]. Software as a service (SaaS); Online provision of non-downloadable web-based applications; online provision of non-downloadable web-based software; providing information, including online, about scientific and technological services and research and design relating thereto; designing and hosting web portals; hosting web sites; hosting of databases.
The present invention relates to an apparatus for inspecting the ocular fundus that comprises: - an illuminator (1) adapted to provide an illuminating light beam (IL) to illuminate a portion of said biological tissue, said illuminating beam being shaped so that at least a portion of said illuminating beam has a line-shaped section; - one or more lenses (2, 4, 7) to focus said illuminating beam (IL) on said biological tissue, during operation of said apparatus said illuminating beam illuminating a line-shaped region (5B) of said biological tissue; - a scanning assembly (3) adapted to perform optical scans of said biological tissue by cyclically moving the illuminating beam (IL) projected by said illuminator on said biological tissue, along a scanning direction (DS) substantially perpendicular to a main extension direction (AE) of the region (5B) of biological tissue illuminated by said illuminating beam; - acquisition means (6) adapted to receive reflected light (R) from said biological tissue to acquire images of said biological tissue or to allow an observer to observe said biological tissue. Said scanning assembly (3) comprises: - a fixed support (33); - a first oscillating group (31) comprising a first mobile arm (312) and a mirror (311) fixed to said mobile arm and adapted to receive said illuminating beam (IL), said first mobile arm being linked with said fixed support through one or more first joints (A1) that allow the rotation of said first mobile arm about a rotation axis (B1); - a second oscillating group (32) comprising a second mobile arm (323) and a first lens (322) and a diaphragm (321) comprising a slot-shaped opening (321A) fixed to said mobile arm and adapted to receive the reflected light (R) from said biological tissue, said second mobile arm being linked with said fixed support through one or more second joints (A2) that allow the rotation of the said first mobile arm about a rotation axis (B1); - mechanical transmission means (34) adapted to mutually link said first and second mobile arm, said mechanical transmission means being configured to synchronize the oscillating movements of said first and second arm.
A61B 3/103 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux du type à mesure objective, c.-à-d. instruments pour l'examen des yeux indépendamment des perceptions ou des réactions du patient pour la détermination de la réfraction, p. ex. réfractomètres, skiascopes
A61B 3/10 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux du type à mesure objective, c.-à-d. instruments pour l'examen des yeux indépendamment des perceptions ou des réactions du patient
Eye fundus inspection apparatus (500) comprising: —illumination means (12) comprising at least a light source (121, 123, 124, 126) and adapted to project a first light beam (1) towards a retina (101) of an eye (100); —an optical lighting path (1A) for said first light beam; —acquisition means (27) adapted to receive a second light beam (2) coming from the retina; —an optical acquisition path (2A) for said second light beam; —scanning means (17) adapted to scan said first light beam (1) on the retina with a linear movement, according to a first scanning direction (S1), or with a circular movement about a rotation axis (A), according to a second scanning direction (S2); —light beam separating means (16) adapted to define separate passage zones for said first and second light beams (1, 2) at a pupil of the eye; —a control unit (120) adapted to control operation of said inspection apparatus; —first light beam shaping means (11) and second light beam shaping means (23, 271, 272) that allow obtaining improved retinal images.
A61B 3/12 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux du type à mesure objective, c.-à-d. instruments pour l'examen des yeux indépendamment des perceptions ou des réactions du patient pour examiner le fond de l'œil, p. ex. ophtalmoscopes
A61B 3/00 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux
A61B 5/00 - Mesure servant à établir un diagnostic Identification des individus
A61B 3/10 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux du type à mesure objective, c.-à-d. instruments pour l'examen des yeux indépendamment des perceptions ou des réactions du patient
15.
Ophthalmic machine for acquiring fluorescence images of the retina and related method of use
An ophthalmic machine is provided for obtaining and diagnosing fluorescence images of the retina. An excitation light having first wavelengths (e.g., between 430 nm and 490 nm) is scanned onto the retina. Light emitted by the retina, when illuminated thereby, is filtered to block light of the first wavelengths and to pass light of second (higher) wavelengths. A second filter selects a component of the passed light having second (e.g., green) wavelengths, and a third filter selects a component of the passed light having third (e.g., red) wavelengths. First and second detection means receive light transmitted by the first and second filters, respectively, and provide detection signals indicative thereof. The detection signals are processed to provide one or more images of the retina, said images of the retina comprising at least a color fluorescence image of the retina.
A61B 3/12 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux du type à mesure objective, c.-à-d. instruments pour l'examen des yeux indépendamment des perceptions ou des réactions du patient pour examiner le fond de l'œil, p. ex. ophtalmoscopes
A61B 3/00 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux
A61B 3/15 - Dispositions spécialement adaptées à la photographie de l'œil avec des moyens d'alignement, d'espacement ou de suppression des réflexions parasites
A61B 5/00 - Mesure servant à établir un diagnostic Identification des individus
Eye fundus inspection apparatus (500) comprising: - illumination means (12) comprising at least a light source (121, 123, 124, 126) and adapted to project a first light beam (1) towards a retina (101) of an eye (100); - an optical lighting path (1A) for said first light beam; - acquisition means (27) adapted to receive a second light beam (2) coming from the retina; - an optical acquisition path (2A) for said second light beam; - scanning means (17) adapted to scan said first light beam (1) on the retina with a linear movement, according to a first scanning direction (S1), or with a circular movement about a rotation axis (A), according to a second scanning direction (S2); - light beam separating means (16) adapted to define separate passage zones for said first and second light beams (1, 2) at a pupil of the eye; - a control unit (120) adapted to control operation of said inspection apparatus; - first light beam shaping means (11) and second light beam shaping means (23, 271, 272) that allow obtaining improved retinal images.
A61B 3/12 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux du type à mesure objective, c.-à-d. instruments pour l'examen des yeux indépendamment des perceptions ou des réactions du patient pour examiner le fond de l'œil, p. ex. ophtalmoscopes
17.
OPHTHALMIC MACHINE FOR ACQUIRING FLUORESCENCE IMAGES OF THE RETINA AND RELATED METHOD OF USE
Ophthalmic machine (500) characterized in that it comprises: - lighting means (1, 2) adapted to provide an excitation light (EL) having wavelengths comprised between 430 nm and 490 nm - scanning means (3) adapted to scan said excitation light (EL) on an eye retina (100); - first filtering means (4) adapted to receive light (EM) emitted by the retina, when illuminated by said excitation light (EL), said first filtering means having a first blocking band (BB1) to block light (RL) with wavelengths corresponding to the wavelengths of said excitation light (EL) and a first passing band (BP1) to transmit light (FL) with wavelengths higher than the wavelengths of said excitation light, said first filtering means having an optical density higher than 6 in said first blocking band; - second filtering means (5) adapted to receive the light (FL) transmitted by said first filtering means, said second filtering means having a second blocking band (BB2) comprised in an interval of wavelengths higher than 600 nm and a second passing band (BP2) comprised in an interval of wavelengths lower than 600 nm, said second filtering means having an optical density lower than 3 in said second blocking band; - third filtering means (6) adapted to receive the light (FL) transmitted by said first filtering means, said third filtering means having a third blocking band (BB3) comprised in an interval of wavelengths lower than 570 nm and a third passing band (BP3) comprised in an interval of wavelengths higher than 70 nm, said third filtering means having an optical density lower than 3 in said third blocking band; - first detection means (7) adapted to receive a light (GFL) transmitted by said second filtering means (5) and provide first detection signals (D1) indicative of the light transmitted by said second filtering means; - second detection means (8) adapted to receive a light (RFL) transmitted by said third filtering means (6) and provide second detection signals (D2) indicative of the light transmitted by said third filtering means; - processing means (9) adapted to receive the first and second detection signals (D1, D2) provided by said first and second detection means (7, 8) and provide one or more images (IF, I1, I2, I3, I4) of the retina, said images of the retina comprising at least a color fluorescence image (IF) of the retina.
A61B 3/12 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux du type à mesure objective, c.-à-d. instruments pour l'examen des yeux indépendamment des perceptions ou des réactions du patient pour examiner le fond de l'œil, p. ex. ophtalmoscopes
The present invention relates to an eye examination apparatus comprising an illuminator adapted to project a light beam to illuminate the retina of an eye; an image sensor adapted to receive light reflected by the retina and to acquire images of the retina; scanning means adapted to perform optical scans of the retina moving the light beam projected on the retina along a scanning direction; separation means of the light beams adapted to separate the projected light from the light reflected by the retina and directed toward said image sensor; and a control unit to control the operation of said scanning apparatus. During the operation of said apparatus, in order to acquire each single image of a region of the retina to be framed, said image sensor integrates light reflected by the retina during at least two complete optical scans of said region of the retina by said scanning means.
A61B 3/10 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux du type à mesure objective, c.-à-d. instruments pour l'examen des yeux indépendamment des perceptions ou des réactions du patient
A61B 3/12 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux du type à mesure objective, c.-à-d. instruments pour l'examen des yeux indépendamment des perceptions ou des réactions du patient pour examiner le fond de l'œil, p. ex. ophtalmoscopes
A61B 3/14 - Dispositions spécialement adaptées à la photographie de l'œil
An eye examination apparatus comprises an illuminator adapted to project a light beam on an optical illumination path along a first optical axis to illuminate the retina of an eye, said illuminator comprising a light source and a projection diaphragm adapted to shape the light beam, during the operation of said examination apparatus said projection diaphragm being optically conjugated with the retina. Acquisition means receive light reflected by the retina and acquire images of the retina. Scanning means move the light beam projected on the surface of the retina along a scanning direction. Separation means of the beams separate the light projected by said illuminator from the light reflected by the retina. The projection diaphragm comprises a projection opening having an elongated shape and variable width, said projection opening comprising a portion having a width larger than the width of said projection opening at the first optical axis.
A61B 3/12 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux du type à mesure objective, c.-à-d. instruments pour l'examen des yeux indépendamment des perceptions ou des réactions du patient pour examiner le fond de l'œil, p. ex. ophtalmoscopes
A61B 3/10 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux du type à mesure objective, c.-à-d. instruments pour l'examen des yeux indépendamment des perceptions ou des réactions du patient
A61B 3/15 - Dispositions spécialement adaptées à la photographie de l'œil avec des moyens d'alignement, d'espacement ou de suppression des réflexions parasites
A61B 3/00 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux
G02B 5/00 - Éléments optiques autres que les lentilles
A scanning perimeter as disclosed herein comprises a first projection means projecting a first projection beam to uniformly illuminate a portion of a retina, said first projection beam passing through the pupil of the eye at a second separation region between a first crossing region, at which said illumination beam passes through the pupil, and a second crossing region of the pupil, at which light reflected by the retina passes through the pupil. A second projection means projects a second projection beam to project at least a fixation target on the retina, said second projection beam passing through the pupil at said first crossing region or said second crossing region. A third projection means projects a third projection beam to project at least a light stimulus on the retina, said third projection beam passing through the pupil at said first crossing region or said second crossing region.
A61B 3/14 - Dispositions spécialement adaptées à la photographie de l'œil
A61B 3/12 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux du type à mesure objective, c.-à-d. instruments pour l'examen des yeux indépendamment des perceptions ou des réactions du patient pour examiner le fond de l'œil, p. ex. ophtalmoscopes
A61B 3/00 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux
A61B 3/10 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux du type à mesure objective, c.-à-d. instruments pour l'examen des yeux indépendamment des perceptions ou des réactions du patient
A61B 3/15 - Dispositions spécialement adaptées à la photographie de l'œil avec des moyens d'alignement, d'espacement ou de suppression des réflexions parasites
A61B 3/024 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux du type à mesure subjective, c.-à-d. appareils de d’examen nécessitant la participation active du patient pour la détermination du champ de vision, p. ex. périmètres
The present invention relates to an eye examination apparatus comprising: - at least an illuminator (11) adapted to project a light beam (1) to illuminate the retina (101) of an eye (100); - image sensor (27) adapted to receive light (2, 202 ) reflected by the retina and to acquire images of the retina; - scanning means (17) adapted to perform optical scans of the retina moving the light beam (1) projected by said illuminator on the retina along a scanning direction (DS); separation means (16) of the light beams adapted to separate the light (1) projected by said illuminator from the light (2) reflected by the retina and directed toward said image sensor (27); - a control unit (40) to control the operation of said scanning apparatus. During the operation of said apparatus, in order to acquire each single image of a region of the retina to be framed, said image sensor integrates light (2, 202) reflected by the retina during at least two complete optical scans of said region of the retina by said scanning means.
A61B 3/12 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux du type à mesure objective, c.-à-d. instruments pour l'examen des yeux indépendamment des perceptions ou des réactions du patient pour examiner le fond de l'œil, p. ex. ophtalmoscopes
A61B 3/10 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux du type à mesure objective, c.-à-d. instruments pour l'examen des yeux indépendamment des perceptions ou des réactions du patient
The present invention relates to a scanning perimeter. The scanning perimeter comprises: - an illuminator (11) adapted to project an illumination beam (1) to illuminate the retina (101) of an eye (100); - acquisition means (27) adapted to receive light (2) reflected by the retina and to acquire images of the retina; - scanning means (17) adapted to cyclically move said illumination beam (1) on the surface of the retina, along a scanning direction (DS) and with scanning period (TS); - separation means (16) of the light beams adapted to separate said illumination beam (1) and the light (2) reflected by the retina; - a control unit (50) to control the operation of said scanning perimeter. The scanning perimeter also comprises: - first projection means (30) adapted to project a first projection beam (3) to uniformly illuminate a portion (1101) of retina (101), said first projection beam (3) passing through the pupil (102) of the eye at a second separation region (102A) between a first crossing region (102A), at which said illumination beam (1) passes through the pupil, and a second crossing region of the pupil (102B), at which the light (2) reflected by the retina passes through the pupil, during the operation of said scanning perimeter; - second projection means (41) adapted to project a second projection beam (4) to project on the retina (101) at least a fixation target, said second projection beam (4) passing through the pupil (102) of the eye at said first crossing region (102A) or said second crossing region (102B), during the operation of said scanning perimeter; - third projection means (42) adapted to project a third projection beam (5) to project on the retina (101) at least a light stimulus, said third projection beam (5) passing through the pupil (102) of the eye at said first crossing region (102A) or said second crossing region (102B), during the operation of said scanning perimeter.
A61B 3/024 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux du type à mesure subjective, c.-à-d. appareils de d’examen nécessitant la participation active du patient pour la détermination du champ de vision, p. ex. périmètres
A61B 3/15 - Dispositions spécialement adaptées à la photographie de l'œil avec des moyens d'alignement, d'espacement ou de suppression des réflexions parasites
A61B 3/00 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux
A61B 3/10 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux du type à mesure objective, c.-à-d. instruments pour l'examen des yeux indépendamment des perceptions ou des réactions du patient
A61B 3/12 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux du type à mesure objective, c.-à-d. instruments pour l'examen des yeux indépendamment des perceptions ou des réactions du patient pour examiner le fond de l'œil, p. ex. ophtalmoscopes
An eye examination apparatus that comprises: - at least an illuminator (11, 12) adapted to project a light beam (1) on an optical illumination path (1A) along a first optical axis (O1) to illuminate the retina (101) of an eye (100), said illuminator comprising at least a light source (111, 121, 125) and at least a projection diaphragm (114, 124) adapted to shape the light beam (1), during the operation of said examination apparatus said projection diaphragm being optically conjugated with the retina; - acquisition means (27) adapted to receive light (2) reflected by the retina and to acquire images of the retina; - scanning means (17) adapted to move the light beam (1) projected on the surface of the retina along a scanning direction; - separation means (16) of the beams adapted to separate the light (1) projected by said illuminator from the light (2) reflected by the retina; The projection diaphragm comprises at least a projection opening (1140, 1240) having an elongated shape and variable width, said projection opening comprising at least a portion having a width larger than the width of said projection opening at the first optical axis (O1).
A61B 3/12 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux du type à mesure objective, c.-à-d. instruments pour l'examen des yeux indépendamment des perceptions ou des réactions du patient pour examiner le fond de l'œil, p. ex. ophtalmoscopes
A61B 3/15 - Dispositions spécialement adaptées à la photographie de l'œil avec des moyens d'alignement, d'espacement ou de suppression des réflexions parasites
A61B 3/10 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux du type à mesure objective, c.-à-d. instruments pour l'examen des yeux indépendamment des perceptions ou des réactions du patient
The present invention relates to an apparatus for inspecting the fundus of the eye, comprising: —lighting means configured to project a light beam for illuminating the retina of one eye; and —an optical path comprising one or more lenses configured to optically conjugate the retina with a receiving surface of acquisition means configured to acquire one or more images of the retina; and —a beam splitter device configured to divert a part of the light, which is reflected by the retina and directed towards said acquisition means, towards first photosensitive elements; and —a control unit operatively associated with said first photosensitive elements, said acquisition means and said lighting means, said control unit deactivating said lighting means when the light energy received from said first photosensitive elements overcomes a predefined threshold value; and —first LED devices configured to project light targets onto the retina, which the patient must stare to keep the eye still during the examination. The mentioned first photosensitive elements and first LED devices are arranged together in a single integrated optical unit configured to receive light from the retina and to project light onto the retina through said beam splitter device.
A61B 3/14 - Dispositions spécialement adaptées à la photographie de l'œil
A61B 3/10 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux du type à mesure objective, c.-à-d. instruments pour l'examen des yeux indépendamment des perceptions ou des réactions du patient
A61B 3/00 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux
A61B 3/12 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux du type à mesure objective, c.-à-d. instruments pour l'examen des yeux indépendamment des perceptions ou des réactions du patient pour examiner le fond de l'œil, p. ex. ophtalmoscopes
A61B 3/15 - Dispositions spécialement adaptées à la photographie de l'œil avec des moyens d'alignement, d'espacement ou de suppression des réflexions parasites
processing means for analyzing the images of the retina acquired by said sensor means, and for generating control signals for said actuating means.
The projecting means are arranged coaxially with said illuminating means, along a same axis (a), and project said second light beams through at least a lens that is kept in position by means of a hollow body, which is operatively associated to said through hole.
A61B 3/14 - Dispositions spécialement adaptées à la photographie de l'œil
A61B 3/12 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux du type à mesure objective, c.-à-d. instruments pour l'examen des yeux indépendamment des perceptions ou des réactions du patient pour examiner le fond de l'œil, p. ex. ophtalmoscopes
The present invention relates to a lighting device comprising a light concentrator device operatively associated with a light source comprising a plurality of LED devices. The light concentrator device is composed of a solid transparent body comprising: a first surface (51), at which a light input section (5) is defined to receive the light radiation emitted by the light source; and—a second surface (61), at which a light output section (6) is defined to transmit a light beam having a ring shape; and a plurality of protrusions (7) that protrude from said first surface, at said light input section, said protrusions acting as collimation lenses of the light radiation coming from said light source; and—a plurality of reflection surfaces (8, 9) of the light radiation received from said light input section, said protrusions and said reflection surfaces being mutually positioned so as to convey the light radiation coming from said light source along a predefined path, which extends internally to said transparent body, between said light input section and said light output section.
A61B 3/10 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux du type à mesure objective, c.-à-d. instruments pour l'examen des yeux indépendamment des perceptions ou des réactions du patient
A61B 3/02 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux du type à mesure subjective, c.-à-d. appareils de d’examen nécessitant la participation active du patient
B60Q 1/26 - Agencement des dispositifs de signalisation optique ou d'éclairage, leur montage, leur support ou les circuits à cet effet les dispositifs ayant principalement pour objet d'indiquer le contour du véhicule ou de certaines de ses parties, ou pour engendrer des signaux au bénéfice d'autres véhicules
F21S 4/00 - Dispositifs ou systèmes d'éclairage utilisant une guirlande ou une bande de sources lumineuses
F21V 21/00 - Soutien, suspension ou fixation des dispositifs d'éclairagePoignées
A61B 3/12 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux du type à mesure objective, c.-à-d. instruments pour l'examen des yeux indépendamment des perceptions ou des réactions du patient pour examiner le fond de l'œil, p. ex. ophtalmoscopes
The present invention relates to an apparatus for inspecting the fundus of the eye, comprising: - lighting means configured to project a light beam for illuminating the retina of one eye; and - an optical path comprising one or more lenses configured to optically conjugate the retina with a receiving surface of acquisition means configured to acquire one or more images of the retina; and - a beam splitter device configured to divert a part of the light, which is reflected by the retina and directed towards said acquisition means, towards first photosensitive elements; and - a control unit operatively associated with said first photosensitive elements, said acquisition means and said lighting means, said control unit deactivating said lighting means when the light energy received from said first photosensitive elements overcomes a predefined threshold value; and - first LED devices configured to project light targets onto the retina, which the patient must stare to keep the eye still during the examination. The mentioned first photosensitive elements and first LED devices are arranged together in a single integrated optical unit configured to receive light from the retina and to project light onto the retina through said beam splitter device.
A61B 3/12 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux du type à mesure objective, c.-à-d. instruments pour l'examen des yeux indépendamment des perceptions ou des réactions du patient pour examiner le fond de l'œil, p. ex. ophtalmoscopes
The present invention relates to an instrument for eye (E) examination, the system including an imaging system (2) to produce images of a portion of the eye to be examined; a projection system (3) to project a stimulus of visible light on a location in the portion of the eye to be examined and a background light on the portion of the eye to be examined; in which the projection system (3) has a telecentric design to uniformly project the stimulus and the background and includes a light source (114) and a movable mirror (112) which is moved according to the location of stimulus projection.
A61B 3/14 - Dispositions spécialement adaptées à la photographie de l'œil
A61B 3/10 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux du type à mesure objective, c.-à-d. instruments pour l'examen des yeux indépendamment des perceptions ou des réactions du patient
The present invention refers to a fundus camera comprising: illuminating means that project a first light beam to illuminate the retina of a patient's eye, said illuminating means comprising one or more first light sources operatively associated with a shaped structure provided with a through hole; projecting means that project one or more second light beams on the patient's retina, said projecting means comprising one or more second light sources; sensor means for receiving the light reflected by the retina in line with a receiving surface in order to acquire one or more images of the retina; regulating means for adjusting the focus of the images of the retina, in line with the receiving surface of said sensor means; actuating means designed to move said regulating means and projecting means; processing means for analysing the images of the retina acquired by said sensor means, and for generating control signals for said actuating means. The projecting means are arranged coaxially with said illuminating means, along a same axis (a), and project said second light beams through at least a lens that is kept in position by means of a hollow body, which is operatively associated to said through hole.
A61B 3/12 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux du type à mesure objective, c.-à-d. instruments pour l'examen des yeux indépendamment des perceptions ou des réactions du patient pour examiner le fond de l'œil, p. ex. ophtalmoscopes
The present invention relates to a lighting device comprising a light concentrator device operatively associated with a light source comprising a plurality of LED devices. The light concentrator device is composed of a solid transparent body comprising: a first surface (51), at which a light input section (5) is defined to receive the light radiation emitted by the light source; and - a second surface (61), at which a light output section (6) is defined to transmit a light beam having a ring shape; and a plurality of protrusions (7) that protrude from said first surface, at said light input section, said protrusions acting as collimation lenses of the light radiation coming from said light source; and - a plurality of reflection surfaces (8, 9) of the light radiation received from said light input section, said protrusions and said reflection surfaces being mutually positioned so as to convey the light radiation coming from said light source along a predefined path, which extends internally to said transparent body, between said light input section and said light output section.
A61B 3/00 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux
A61B 3/12 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux du type à mesure objective, c.-à-d. instruments pour l'examen des yeux indépendamment des perceptions ou des réactions du patient pour examiner le fond de l'œil, p. ex. ophtalmoscopes
G02B 6/00 - Guides de lumièreDétails de structure de dispositions comprenant des guides de lumière et d'autres éléments optiques, p. ex. des moyens de couplage
The present invention relates to an instrument for eye (E) examination, the system including an imaging system (2) to produce images of a portion of the.eye to be examined; a projection system (3) to project a stimulus of visible light on a location in the portion of the eye to be examined and a background light on the portion of the eye- to be examined; in which the projection system (3) has a telecentric design to uniformly project the stimulus and the background and includes a light source (114) and a movable mirror (112) which is moved according to the location of stimulus projection.
A61B 3/024 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux du type à mesure subjective, c.-à-d. appareils de d’examen nécessitant la participation active du patient pour la détermination du champ de vision, p. ex. périmètres
A61B 3/12 - Appareils pour l'examen optique des yeuxAppareils pour l'examen clinique des yeux du type à mesure objective, c.-à-d. instruments pour l'examen des yeux indépendamment des perceptions ou des réactions du patient pour examiner le fond de l'œil, p. ex. ophtalmoscopes
A61B 3/14 - Dispositions spécialement adaptées à la photographie de l'œil