Provided is a resistance spot joining device that comprises a pair of pressurization shafts (100) and a pair of electrodes (200). Each pressurization shaft has a pressurization surface (110). At least one of the pair of pressurization surfaces (110) comprises: a protrusion-forming part (111) that forms a protrusion; a gap-forming part (112) that has a shape extending from a peripheral edge section of the protrusion-forming part in a separation direction that separates from the protrusion-forming part along a center axis (AX), and that forms a gap between a first workpiece and a second workpiece; an extrusion-tapered section (113) that has a shape that is inclined so as to gradually become oriented in a direction that separates from the center axis moving from the peripheral edge section of the gap-forming part in the separation direction, and that extrudes surface foreign matter of the first workpiece and the second workpiece in a direction that separates from the center axis; and a pressing section (114) that has a shape that projects from the peripheral edge section of the extrusion-tapered section in a direction that separates from the center axis, and that presses the surfaces newly formed on each workpiece.
A welding robot system includes a welding torch unit, a switch unit that puts a robot into a state where it can operate in response to an external force, a button unit that generates an arc, an operation mode setting unit that sets an operation mode, and a welding control unit. The switch unit and the button unit are provided on the torch mount. When the operation mode is set to a direct operation mode in which an operator applies an external force directly to the robot with his or her hands and moves and operates the robot in response to the external force and welding is possible, the welding control unit generates an arc when both the switch unit and the button unit are continuously pressed, and causes the robot to operate differently depending on whether the switch unit or the button unit is pressed first.
A control device (build planning device) establishes a build plan for manufacturing an object by building layer by layer using weld beads. The control device comprises: an acquisition unit that acquires three-dimensional shape data of the object; and a path planning unit that plans a path which is a movement path of a fuse unit for manufacturing the object. The path planning unit: generates, on the basis of the shape data, a plurality of path candidates, each of which makes it possible to manufacturre the object; sets, for each path candidate, a score which is an index representing the amount of heat of a base portion with which the fuse unit contacts in the process of moving the fuse unit along each path candidate; and sets the path candidate having the minimum score as a path.
This additive manufacturing system is provided with: a welding torch; a moving device that moves the welding torch; a wire feeding device; a welding power supply device; a control device; and a wire cutting device. The control device executes first processing (abnormality determination processing) for determining the presence or absence of abnormality in layering position height before starting layering of welding beads, and executes second processing (plan correction processing) for correcting a layering plan when it is determined by the first processing that there is abnormality. In the first processing, the control device measures a wire contact time, and determines that there is abnormality when a measurement result deviates from an appropriate time range. In the second processing, the control device uses the wire cutting device to set a wire protrusion length to a reference value and then measures the wire contact time, and corrects the layering plan on the basis of the measurement result.
A robot system includes: a welding torch portion attached to a distal end of a robot arm; a switch portion that causes, when switched to an on state, the robot to be operable according to an external force; a button to which a specific function is assigned; a mode setting unit that sets an operation mode for operating the robot; and an operation disabling unit that disables an operation on the button while the operation mode is set to a direct operation mode in which an operator directly applies the external force to the robot by hand and operates the robot by moving the robot according to the external force, and the switch portion is maintained in the on state, in which the switch portion and the button are provided on any one of the robot arm or a member attached to the robot arm and attached at a position different from the tool portion.
A high-frequency power supply system according to the present disclosure includes a first power supply, a second power supply, and a first matcher. The first power supply performs frequency modulation control in a second power supply ON period and performs frequency offset control to output a forward wave voltage VF3 having a fundamental frequency F3 obtained by adding an offset frequency to a fundamental frequency F1 in a second power supply OFF period. An optimum value of an initial phase α of a modulation signal is searched for, and an offset frequency Fos at which a difference between a reflection coefficient ρ11 or load-side impedance Z11 corresponding to a center of a locus and a reflection coefficient ρ12 or load-side impedance Z12 is minimum is searched for, and the fundamental frequency F3 in the second power supply OFF period is set.
A method for controlling pulse arc welding involving feeding a welding wire and applying a welding current by repeating a pulse cycle including: a peak rising period of applying a peak rising current increasing from a base current to a peak current; a peak period of applying the peak current; a peak falling period of applying a peak falling current decreasing from the peak current to the base current; and a base period of applying the base current. The feed speed of the welding wire is changed such that it beings to change from a reverse-feeding peak value toward a forward-feeding peak value at a point earlier by a first preceding period than the start of the peak rising period. Then, the feed speed reaches the forward-feeding peak value at a point earlier than an end of the peak rising period, and beings to change from the forward-feeding peak value toward the reverse-feeding peak value at a point earlier by a second preceding period than the start of the peak falling period, and reaches the reverse-feeding peak value at a point earlier than an end of the peak falling period.
B23K 9/12 - Alimentation automatique en électrodes ou en pièces ou déplacement automatique des électrodes ou des pièces pour le soudage ou le découpage à l'arc en lignes continues ou par points
B23K 9/09 - Agencements ou circuits pour le soudage à l'arc à courant ou tension pulsés
8.
SUBMERGED ARC WELDING CONTROL METHOD AND SUBMERGED ARC WELDING SYSTEM
A submerged arc welding control method is provided for performing welding by feeding a welding wire and outputting a welding current and a welding voltage in accordance with set external characteristics. The method includes: setting a current set value and a voltage set value; setting the external characteristics so as to pass through an intersection point of the current set value and the voltage set value and have a negative slope at the intersection point; performing variable speed control of feed speed of the welding wire such that the welding voltage is equal to the voltage set value; and causing an operating point of the welding current and the welding voltage to converge at the intersection point of the external characteristics.
B23K 9/10 - Autres circuits électriques pour le soudage ou le découpage à l'arcCircuits de protectionCommande à distance
B23K 9/12 - Alimentation automatique en électrodes ou en pièces ou déplacement automatique des électrodes ou des pièces pour le soudage ou le découpage à l'arc en lignes continues ou par points
To provide a robot teaching system and a robot control device capable of appropriately generating a work program for moving a transfer robot to a target position in a chamber in a flat panel manufacturing system for manufacturing a flat panel. A robot teaching system includes feature point detection unit that detects a feature point in a chamber while sensing inside of the chamber by using a sensor installed in a holding portion that holds the workpiece in a transfer robot, position calculation unit that calculating a position of the feature point, and program generation unit that generates a work program for operating the transfer robot to be moved to a target position based on the position of the feature point.
This additive manufacturing system (1) is provided with: a welding torch (20); a robot arm (40); a temperature sensor (61); a welding power source (10) that supplies an alternating current to a consumable electrode wire (51) as a welding current; and a control device (30) that controls the EN ratio of the alternating current. The control device (30) calculates, according to the temperature of weld beads (70) detected by the temperature sensor (61), an appropriate EN ratio for laminating the weld beads (70).
A lamination molding system (1) includes: a welding torch (20), a robot arm (40), a welding power source (10), and a control device (30) for controlling the frequency of an alternating current and an EN ratio. Regardless of the frequency of the alternating current, the change period of the EN ratio is constant. The control device (30) sets the frequency of the alternating current to a value of 2 to 30 Hz.
A teaching tip is removably attached to a distal end portion of a power feeding tip and is an elastic body made of a resin or rubber having an insulating property. The teaching tip has a base end into which the distal end portion of the power feeding tip is inserted. A tip housing recessed portion is formed to be allowed to be attached and detached to/from the power feeding tip. The tip housing recessed portion has an abutting surface abutting on the distal end surface of the power feeding tip. A distance along a longitudinal direction from the abutting surface to a distal end of the teaching tip is set to a specified length.
B23K 9/12 - Alimentation automatique en électrodes ou en pièces ou déplacement automatique des électrodes ou des pièces pour le soudage ou le découpage à l'arc en lignes continues ou par points
This lamination molding system (1) comprises a welding torch (20), a robot arm (40), a welding power supply (10), and a control device (30). A weld bead (70) includes an arc start part which is the start position of lamination. The control device (30) sets the welding current of the arc start part of a layer to be laminated this time on the basis of the number of laminated layers at a layer immediately preceding the layer to be laminated this time.
B23K 9/12 - Alimentation automatique en électrodes ou en pièces ou déplacement automatique des électrodes ou des pièces pour le soudage ou le découpage à l'arc en lignes continues ou par points
B33Y 30/00 - Appareils pour la fabrication additiveLeurs parties constitutives ou accessoires à cet effet
B33Y 50/02 - Acquisition ou traitement de données pour la fabrication additive pour la commande ou la régulation de procédés de fabrication additive
16.
TRANSFER ROBOT TEACHING SYSTEM AND TRANSFER ROBOT TEACHING METHOD
A teaching system is provided for a transfer robot including a vertical arm assembly, a rotation member rotatable around a horizontal axis extending in x direction, a horizontal arm assembly supported by the rotation member, a hand supported by the arm assembly and provided with a detection sensor, and a controller to detect a target by the sensor and to teach the position of the hand using detection results from the sensor. The target includes first and second surfaces opposite in y direction. The sensor includes a light emitter and a light receiver. The controller adjusts the angle of the hand around a central axis and a vertical axis based on the rotation angles of the hand through which a first state, where light from the light emitter passes through the first and second surfaces, shifts to a second state where the light receiver receives the maximum amount of light.
A high-frequency power supply system according to the present disclosure supplies high-frequency power to a load. The high-frequency power supply system comprises: a first high-frequency power source that can supply first high-frequency power to the load by outputting a first high-frequency voltage having a first fundamental frequency from a first high-frequency voltage output unit toward the load; a first slave device; and a second slave device. The first high-frequency power source includes: a first high-frequency power source setting value information output unit that, on the basis of first high-frequency power source setting value information indicating the relationship between a first high-frequency power source setting value and an elapsed time from the starting point of a cycle in the period of one cycle of pulse modulation, outputs the first high-frequency power source setting value corresponding to the elapsed time or a command signal corresponding to the first high-frequency power source setting value; and a common slave-device synchronization signal output unit that, on the basis of first slave-device time information indicating the relationship between the elapsed time and a time at which a first slave-device setting value used by the first slave device should be changed and second slave-device time information indicating the relationship between the elapsed time and a time at which a second slave-device setting value used by the second slave device should be changed, outputs a common slave-device synchronization signal at a time at which the first slave-device setting value or the second slave-device setting value is changed. The first slave device includes a first slave-device setting value information output unit that, on the basis of the common slave-device synchronization signal and first slave-device setting value information indicating the relationship between the elapsed time and the first slave-device setting value, outputs the first slave-device setting value corresponding to the elapsed time or a command signal corresponding to the first slave-device setting value. The second slave device includes a second slave-device setting value information output unit that, on the basis of the common slave-device synchronization signal and second slave-device setting value information indicating the relationship between the elapsed time and the second slave-device setting value, outputs the second slave-device setting value corresponding to the elapsed time or a command signal corresponding to the second slave-device setting value.
A high-frequency power supply device according to the present disclosure is capable of supplying high-frequency power to a load by outputting a high-frequency voltage having a prescribed fundamental frequency from a high-frequency voltage output unit toward the load. The high-frequency power supply device includes a high-frequency power supply setting value information output unit that outputs, on the basis of high-frequency power supply setting value information indicating the relationship between an elapsed time from a start point of a cycle within a time of one cycle of amplitude modulation and a high-frequency power supply setting value, information about the high-frequency power supply setting value corresponding to the elapsed time.
A welding power supply device according to the present invention comprises: a power supply that supplies power to an electrode for welding; and an imaging control unit that outputs, to a camera, an imaging signal on the basis of a waveform of a welding voltage and/or a welding current output by the power supply. The imaging control unit generates a waveform of a voltage prediction value that is obtained by shifting a phase of a measured value of a welding voltage forward by a prescribed time, and outputs, to the camera, an imaging signal at the timing when the voltage prediction value becomes lower than a voltage reference value.
A conductor layer formed on a front surface of an insulating substrate occasionally discharges. A power module includes an insulating substrate, a semiconductor device mounted on the insulating substrate, a casing that houses the insulating substrate together with the semiconductor device, and a sealing material that seals the semiconductor device inside the casing. On the front surface of the insulating substrate, a conductor pattern is formed, the conductor pattern including at least a conductor layer where the semiconductor device is mounted, and on a front surface of the conductor layer, the front surface of the insulating substrate, together with a periphery edge of the conductor layer, is covered by an insulating film so as to expose a mounting region where the semiconductor device is mounted.
H01L 23/057 - ConteneursScellements caractérisés par la forme le conteneur étant une structure creuse ayant une base isolante qui sert de support pour le corps semi-conducteur les connexions étant parallèles à la base
H01L 23/31 - Encapsulations, p. ex. couches d’encapsulation, revêtements caractérisées par leur disposition
H01L 23/538 - Dispositions pour conduire le courant électrique à l'intérieur du dispositif pendant son fonctionnement, d'un composant à un autre la structure d'interconnexion entre une pluralité de puces semi-conductrices se trouvant au-dessus ou à l'intérieur de substrats isolants
H01L 25/18 - Ensembles consistant en une pluralité de dispositifs à semi-conducteurs ou d'autres dispositifs à l'état solide les dispositifs étant de types prévus dans plusieurs différents groupes principaux de la même sous-classe , , , , ou
21.
TRANSFER ROBOT TEACHING SYSTEM AND TRANSFER ROBOT TEACHING METHOD
A teaching system is provided for a transfer robot including a vertical arm assembly, a rotation member rotatable about a horizontal axis extending in x direction, a horizontal arm assembly supported by the rotation member, a hand supported by the rotation member and provided with an object detection sensor, and a control device configured to detect a target with the detection sensor and teach a position of the hand based on the detection result. The target includes a transparent cylindrical portion having a vertical center line. The detection sensor includes a light emitter and a light receiver. The control device is configured to move the hand along y direction from a predetermined first state to a predetermined second state, and adjust the position of the hand in y direction based on the travel distance of the hand between the first state and the second state.
A high-frequency power supply system according to the present disclosure is for supplying high-frequency power to a load. The high-frequency power supply system comprises: a first high-frequency power supply capable of supplying first high-frequency power to the load by outputting a first high-frequency voltage having a first fundamental frequency from a first high-frequency voltage output unit toward the load; and a first slave device. The first high-frequency power supply includes: a first high-frequency power supply set-value information output unit that, on the basis of first high-frequency power supply set-value information indicating the relationship between the elapsed time from a cycle starting point within the time of one cycle of pulse modulation and a first high-frequency power supply set value, outputs the first high-frequency power supply set value that corresponds to the elapsed time or a command signal that corresponds to said first high-frequency power supply set value; and a common slave device synchronization signal output unit that, on the basis of the first high-frequency power supply set-value information, outputs a common slave device synchronization signal so as to coincide with a time when the first high-frequency power supply set value is to be changed. The first slave device includes a first slave device set-value information output unit that, on the basis of the common slave device synchronization signal and first slave device set-value information indicating the relationship between the elapsed time and the first slave device set value, outputs the first slave device set value that corresponds to the elapsed time or a command signal that corresponds to said first slave device set value.
A high-frequency power supply system according to the present disclosure supplies high-frequency power to a load. The high-frequency power supply system comprises: a first high-frequency power supply that can supply first high-frequency power to the load by outputting a first high-frequency voltage having a first fundamental frequency from a first high-frequency voltage output unit toward the load; and a first slave device. The first high-frequency power supply has: a first-high-frequency-power-supply setting value information output unit that outputs a first-high-frequency-power-supply setting value corresponding to an elapsed time from a start point of a cycle within a time of one cycle of pulse modulation or a command signal corresponding to the first-high-frequency-power-supply setting value on the basis of first-high-frequency-power-supply setting value information indicating a relationship between the elapsed time and the first-high-frequency-power-supply setting value; and a first-slave-device synchronization signal output unit that outputs a first-slave-device synchronization signal including information corresponding to a first-slave-device setting value corresponding to the elapsed time on the basis of first-slave-device setting value information indicating a relationship between the elapsed time and the first-slave-device setting value in accordance with a time to change the first-slave-device setting value corresponding to the elapsed time. The first slave device has a first-slave-device setting value information output unit that outputs, when the first-slave-device synchronization signal is input, the first-slave-device setting value included in the first-slave-device synchronization signal or a command signal corresponding to the first-slave-device setting value.
A high-frequency power supply system according to the present disclosure is for supplying high-frequency power to a load. The high-frequency power supply system comprises: a first high-frequency power supply capable of supplying first high-frequency power to the load by outputting a first high-frequency voltage having a first fundamental frequency from a first high-frequency voltage output unit toward the load; a first slave device; and a second slave device. The first high-frequency power supply includes: a first high-frequency power supply set-value information output unit that, on the basis of first high-frequency power supply set-value information indicating the relationship between the elapsed time from a cycle starting point within the time of one cycle of pulse modulation and a first high-frequency power supply set value, outputs information on the first high-frequency power supply set value that corresponds to the elapsed time; and a common slave device synchronization signal output unit that, on the basis of first slave device set-value information indicating the relationship between the elapsed time and a first slave device set value and second slave device set-value information indicating the relationship between the elapsed time and a second slave device set value, outputs a common slave device synchronization signal containing slave device identification information, information on the first slave device set value that corresponds to the elapsed time, and information on the second slave device set value that corresponds to the elapsed time, the output being timed to coincide with a change in any of the first slave device set value and the second slave device set value. The first slave device includes a first slave device set-value information output unit that, when the common slave device synchronization signal is inputted, outputs information on the first slave device set value contained in the common slave device synchronization signal. The second slave device includes a second slave device set-value information output unit that, when the common slave device synchronization signal is inputted, outputs information on the second slave device set value contained in the common slave device synchronization signal.
A high-frequency power supply system according to the present disclosure supplies high-frequency power to a load. The high-frequency power supply system comprises: a first high-frequency power supply that can supply first high-frequency power to the load by outputting a first high-frequency voltage having a first fundamental frequency from a first high-frequency voltage output unit toward the load; and a first slave device. The first high-frequency power supply has: a first high-frequency power supply setting value information output unit that outputs a first high-frequency power supply setting value corresponding to the elapsed time or a command signal corresponding to the first high-frequency power supply setting value on the basis of first high-frequency power supply setting value information indicating the relationship between the elapsed time from a starting point of a cycle within the time of one cycle of amplitude modulation and the first high-frequency power supply setting value; and a first slave device synchronization signal output unit that outputs a first slave device synchronization signal in accordance with the time at which the first slave device setting value should be changed on the basis of first slave device time information indicating the relationship between the elapsed time and the time at which the first slave device setting value used in the first slave device should be changed. The first slave device has a first slave device setting value information output unit that outputs the first slave device setting value corresponding to the elapsed time or a command signal corresponding to the first slave device setting value on the basis of the first slave device synchronization signal, and first slave device setting value information indicating the relationship between the elapsed time and the first slave device setting value.
This weld inspection apparatus comprises: a transmission laser light irradiation device which irradiates, with transmission laser light, a weld bead on a base material; a reception laser light probe which detects ultrasonic waves that are generated by the transmission laser light and reaches a reception position on the base material; a control device which extracts, from among the ultrasonic waves detected by the reception laser light probe, a bottom surface reflection wave reflected from the bottom surface of the base material, and determines whether an internal defect is present in the weld bead on the basis of the extracted bottom surface reflection wave; and a measurement device which measures an appearance configuration of a portion of the base material that has been irradiated with the transmission laser light. On the basis of the result of measurement by the measurement device, the control device sets a reflection wave extraction condition for extracting a bottom surface reflection wave from among the ultrasonic waves detected by the detection device.
B23K 31/00 - Procédés relevant de la présente sous-classe, spécialement adaptés à des objets ou des buts particuliers, mais non couverts par un seul des groupes principaux
G01N 29/48 - Traitement du signal de réponse détecté par comparaison d'amplitude
The AC pulse arc welding control method includes energization control in an electrode positive polarity period and an electrode negative polarity period. In the electrode positive polarity period, a transition current rising from the value of a base current to the value of a peak current is energized, the peak current is energized, a transition current descending from the value of the peak current to the value of the base current is energized, and the base current is energized. In the electrode negative polarity period, an electrode negative polarity current is energized. Feeding of the welding wire includes repetition of feeding by a forward feeding peak value and feeding by a reverse feeding peak value. During the base period and the electrode negative polarity period, the feeding speed of the welding wire is a reverse feeding peak value.
B23K 9/12 - Alimentation automatique en électrodes ou en pièces ou déplacement automatique des électrodes ou des pièces pour le soudage ou le découpage à l'arc en lignes continues ou par points
A submerged arc welding control method is provided for performing welding by feeding a welding wire and providing a welding voltage and a welding current between the welding wire and a base material to generate an arc. The submerged arc welding control method includes: providing a short-circuit current when a short circuit between the welding wire and the base material is determined; controlling a peak value of the short-circuit current to be in a range of 1500 A to 2500 A.
A submerged arc welding system includes a welding power supply, a welding wire feeder, a control unit for the welding power supply and the welding wire feeder, and a voltage sensor to detect voltage between the tip of the welding wire and a workpiece. Under the control of the control unit, the wire feeder feeds the welding wire at an initial feed speed at start of welding. Further, when the tip of the welding wire shorts to the workpiece, the wire feeder stops the feeding of the welding, and the welding power supply starts outputting welding current. Further, when a detection voltage detected by the voltage sensor reaches or exceeds a voltage threshold, the wire feeder starts feeding the welding wire at a welding feed speed for welding.
A method is provided for controlling pulse arc welding. The method includes feeding a welding wire, and providing a number of currents such as: a peak rise current that rises from a value of a base current to a value of a peak current during a peak rise period; the peak current during a peak period; a peak fall current that falls from the value of the peak current to the value of the base current during a peak fall period; and the base current during a base period. The method also includes repeating the provision of the currents as one pulse cycle to perform welding. The welding wire is fed forward and backward repeatedly, and is fed backward at least during the base period.
B23K 9/09 - Agencements ou circuits pour le soudage à l'arc à courant ou tension pulsés
B23K 9/12 - Alimentation automatique en électrodes ou en pièces ou déplacement automatique des électrodes ou des pièces pour le soudage ou le découpage à l'arc en lignes continues ou par points
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
Produits et services
electric arc welding apparatus; cutting machines for metalworking; electric arc cutting apparatus; welding machines, electric; electric welding apparatus; electric arc welding machines; welding torches; welding wire feeding apparatus. power supply units for arc welding; power supply units.
A welding system includes a plurality of welding power supplies connected in parallel, and the polarity switching is performed by the respective welding power supplies. When the output current of a welding power supply is below a threshold, the welding power supply sends out a permission signal and proceeds to switch the polarity. Another welding power supply whose output current is not below the threshold performs its polarity switching upon receiving the permission signal.
A transfer robot includes a movable mechanism, a support base moved by the movable mechanism, a horizontal arm pivotable relative to the support base around a first vertical axis, a motor in the horizontal arm to pivot the arm, and a hand disposed above the arm and rotatable relative to the arm around a second axis parallel to the first axis. The hand holds a planar workpiece placed thereon. The arm includes a rotation stage for holding the planar workpiece placed thereon. The rotation stage is rotatable around a third axis parallel to the first axis and movable vertically along the third axis. The hand has a holding center corresponding to the center of the planar workpiece, where the holding center is moved along a rotational trajectory extending across the third axis in plan view. The rotation stage is rotated by the motor provided in the horizontal arm.
A belt transmission mechanism includes two pulleys, first/second steel belts, and first/second covers. Each pulley includes first/second recesses recessed from the outer circumferential surface of the pulley. The first steel belt has an end fixed to a first block member disposed in the first recess. The first cover, fixed to the first recess to enclose the first block member, has an outer circumferential surface having the same diameter as the outer circumferential surface of the pulley. The second steel belt has an end fixed to a second block member disposed in the second recess. The second cover, fixed to the second recess to enclose the second block member, has an outer circumferential surface having the same diameter as the outer circumferential surface of the pulley.
B25J 9/10 - Manipulateurs à commande programmée caractérisés par des moyens pour régler la position des éléments manipulateurs
F16H 19/08 - Transmissions comportant essentiellement et uniquement des engrenages ou des organes de friction et qui ne peuvent transmettre un mouvement rotatif indéfini pour convertir un mouvement rotatif en mouvement oscillant et vice versa
35.
POWER SYSTEM, MONITORING DEVICE, INVERTER DEVICE AND PROGRAM
A monitoring device includes a receiving unit receiving effective power output value and reactive power output value from inverter devices, a setting unit setting effective power target value and reactive power output value for each inverter device, a first calculation unit calculating voltage phase command value for each inverter device, a second calculation unit calculating a voltage amplitude command value for each inverter device, a transmitting unit transmitting the voltage phase command value and voltage amplitude command value to relevant inverter devices, a distribution rate calculating unit calculating a distribution rate for each inverter device, and a total value calculating unit calculating effective power total value and reactive power total value for the inverter devices. The setting unit calculates effective power targe value using effective power total value and distribution rate for each inverter device, and also calculates reactive power targe value using reactive power total value and distribution rate for each inverter device.
H02J 7/00 - Circuits pour la charge ou la dépolarisation des batteries ou pour alimenter des charges par des batteries
H02M 1/00 - Détails d'appareils pour transformation
H02M 1/42 - Circuits ou dispositions pour corriger ou ajuster le facteur de puissance dans les convertisseurs ou les onduleurs
H02M 7/537 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant alternatif sans possibilité de réversibilité par convertisseurs statiques utilisant des tubes à décharge avec électrode de commande ou des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec électrode de commande utilisant des dispositifs du type triode ou transistor exigeant l'application continue d'un signal de commande utilisant uniquement des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs, p. ex. onduleurs à impulsions à un seul commutateur
A welding robot which can easily perform welding while using the robot without laborious preparation for manual welding or teaching.
A welding robot which can easily perform welding while using the robot without laborious preparation for manual welding or teaching.
A welding robot includes a welding torch portion connected to a distal end of an arm which is movable in accordance with an external force, a grasping portion capable of moving the welding torch portion, and a switch portion, and the switch portion enables performance of arc welding in an ON state, while disables the performance of the arc welding in an OFF state.
A coupling portion includes a retaining mechanism that retains a torch proximal end of a torch body via a connecting plug such that a torch distal end is swingable with respect to the coupling portion. A teaching handle is mounted to a welding torch via a bracket. The bracket comprises: a bracket body detachably secured to the connecting plug and provided in parallel to a first portion of the torch body from the torch proximal end to a bending portion, with a distance therefrom; and a handle support portion that supports the teaching handle such that a handle distal end of the teaching handle is disposed at a position facing the bending portion.
A teaching handle is mounted to a welding torch such that a handle distal end is disposed at a position facing a bending portion. The teaching handle extends in a direction away from a second portion of a torch body from the bending portion to a torch distal end, with a first torch virtual line along a first portion of the torch body from a torch proximal end to the bending portion interposed therebetween. A handle mounting angle is an obtuse angle, which is formed between a second torch virtual line along the second portion of the torch body from the bending portion to the torch distal end and a first handle virtual line along a direction in which the teaching handle extends from the handle distal end.
A plasma processing apparatus includes: an inner electrode; an electrode holder; an outer electrode formed in a cylindrical shape, the outer electrode surrounding the inner electrode and the electrode holder; an insulating pipe disposed between the inner electrode and the outer electrode and between the electrode holder and the outer electrode, the insulating pipe surrounding the inner electrode and the electrode holder; a rotary cylindrical portion made of an insulating material and formed in a cylindrical shape surrounding the outer electrode, the rotary cylindrical portion being rotatable relative to the outer electrode about a central axis of the inner electrode; and a drive mechanism that rotates the rotary cylindrical portion.
A welding torch includes a non-consumable electrode extending along an axial direction, a first member disposed outwardly of the non-consumable electrode, an inner nozzle disposed outwardly of the non-consumable electrode, an engaging member disposed outwardly of engaging with the first member and the inner nozzle, an outer nozzle disposed outwardly of the inner nozzle, and an electrode extrusion member disposed outwardly of the non-consumable electrode and inwardly of the inner nozzle. The electrode extrusion member is concentrically disposed outwardly of the non-consumable electrode, and the inner nozzle is concentrically disposed outwardly of the electrode extrusion member. A first gas flow path for flowing a first inert gas is provided between the non-consumable electrode and the inner nozzle. A second gas flow path for flowing a second inert gas is provided between the inner nozzle and the outer nozzle.
A terminal device photographs a first image including a work target and a marker for the work target, sets a user coordinate system, with the marker for the work target that is included in the first image being a reference, sets an operation path of an industrial robot on a user coordinate system on the basis of a work spot of the work target included in the first image, creates a work program for causing the industrial robot to operate on the basis of the set operation path of the industrial robot, photographs a second image including the work target and the marker for the work target, which maintain a positional relation in the first image and a robot marker attached to the industrial robot, calculates a robot coordinate system on the basis of the robot marker and position attitude information of the industrial robot included in the second image, and converts the operation path of the industrial robot from the user coordinate system to a robot coordinate system so as to modify the work program.
Provided are a wireless power supply system that can be retrofitted without interfering with safety assurances provided by manufacturers of electric mobility vehicles, and a wireless power supply control method. The wireless power supply system comprises: a power reception coil attached to an electric mobility vehicle; a connector connected to a charging port for wired power supply of the electric mobility vehicle; and a power conversion unit that is connected to the power reception coil and the connector, and that converts power received by the power reception coil into a form that can be supplied via the charging port to a storage battery installed in the electric mobility vehicle.
This welding device performs consumable electrode-type arc welding. The welding device comprises: a power supply circuit that has inverter circuits and that supplies, to an arc, welding power which periodically changes; and a control circuit that controls the power supply circuit. The control circuit sets a target effective current or a target effective voltage for one cycle after the present time, so that a current effective value and a voltage effective value of the welding power exist on a characteristic line corresponding to a set external characteristic, and controls an instantaneous welding current or an instantaneous welding voltage in accordance with the set target effective current or target effective voltage.
A teaching system is provided for a transfer robot including a vertical arm assembly, a rotation member, a horizontal arm assembly supported by the rotation member, a hand section supported by the horizontal arm assembly and provided with a detection sensor, and a control device configured to teach a position of the hand section using the sensing results of the target by the detection sensor. The target has first and second edges horizontally spaced apart from each other by distance L1. The control device adjusts the angel around a central axis and x, y positions of the hand section based on the distance L1 and a rotation angle through which the hand section is rotated around the central axis until the first or second edge is detected.
Heat of a primary-side circuit board and a secondary-side circuit board generated, for example, during use of an isolated converter sometimes fails to be sufficiently released from a casing. In an isolated converter, an inverter circuit board (the primary-side circuit board) is opposed to one sidewall at an interval so as to extend along the one sidewall of a casing, and a rectifier circuit board (the secondary-side circuit board) is opposed to another sidewall at an interval so as to extend along the other sidewall of the casing. The casing has an internal space (S) in which a mold material (M) with an insulating property is filled to seal a transformer, the inverter circuit board, and the rectifier circuit board in the internal space (S) of the casing.
H02M 3/335 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant continu avec transformation intermédiaire en courant alternatif par convertisseurs statiques utilisant des tubes à décharge avec électrode de commande ou des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec électrodes de commande pour produire le courant alternatif intermédiaire utilisant des dispositifs du type triode ou transistor exigeant l'application continue d'un signal de commande utilisant uniquement des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs
Provided is a robot control device and a plasma cutting method that can shorten a takt time using a teaching program that appropriately moves a plasma cutting robot. The robot control device includes: a program reading unit that reads a teaching program to operate the plasma cutting robot; a program interpreting unit that interprets the teaching program which has been read; and a program executing unit that executes the teaching program that has been interpreted. In a case where the program interpreting unit interpreted an arc start instruction for plasma cutting in the teaching program, the program interpreting unit sets an arc start height of a torch in the plasma cutting robot included in the arc start instruction, using position information of the plasma cutting robot included in a move instruction generated after the arc start instruction.
Provided is a submerged arc welding method including: preparing a plurality of tables in which two or three manipulation parameters and function values are associated with each other in order to associate a plurality of the manipulation parameters for manipulating an AC waveform of a current output from a welding power supply and parameters for determining the AC waveform in combination with the plurality of manipulation parameters with matching between an effective value of the output current and a predetermined current set as a constraint condition; receiving the plurality of manipulation parameters; and calculating the parameters with reference to the plurality of tables by using the plurality of received manipulation parameters.
Provided is a submerged arc welding method including: receiving setting of a gain indicating responsiveness of a variation in a feeding speed of a welding wire with respect to a variation in an arc length; detecting a welding voltage corresponding to the arc length; controlling the arc length by changing the feeding speed of the welding wire on the basis of the detected voltage, and controlling the arc length by changing the feeding speed of the welding wire on the basis of the detected voltage, a predetermined voltage corresponding to a predetermined arc length, and the received gain.
A welding inspection device includes: a transmission laser light irradiation device that irradiates a transmission point on a weld with transmission laser light; a detection device (a reception laser source and a reception laser light probe) that detects an ultrasonic wave generated by the transmission laser light and reaching a reception point on the base material; and a control device that determines a presence or absence of an internal defect in the weld. The control device extracts, from a result of detection by the detection device, a result of detection of a reflected wave that has been reflected by a lower surface of the base material and has reached the reception point, calculates a reflected wave reaching time period using the extracted result of detection of the reflected wave, the reflected wave reaching time period being a time period during which the reflected wave travels from the transmission point to the reception point, and determines the presence or absence of the internal defect in the weld based on whether or not the calculated reflected wave reaching time period is delayed with respect to a reference time period.
A plasma processing apparatus includes: an inner electrode; an electrode holder; an outer electrode; an insulating member that surrounds the inner electrode and the electrode holder; a fin member for forming a swirling flow around the inner electrode by causing a process gas supplied to an inner side of the insulating member to swirl; and a nozzle that blows the swirling flow converted into a plasma state. The insulating member is directly or indirectly secured to the outer electrode, and the fin member is secured to the electrode holder while being spaced from the inner electrode, and is in contact with an inner circumferential surface of the insulating member.
A control method is provided for arc welding with an AC consumable electrode. The method includes: repeating a short-circuiting period and an arc period between a welding wire and a base material; backward-feeding the welding wire backward during the short-circuiting period and forward-feeding the welding wire forward during the arc period; performing the arc welding by cyclically switching between an electrode positive polarity period and an electrode negative polarity period each including at least one arc period; and setting an absolute value of a peak value of the forward-feeding and an absolute value of a peak value of the backward-feeding to be larger during the electrode negative polarity period than during the electrode positive polarity period.
B23K 9/12 - Alimentation automatique en électrodes ou en pièces ou déplacement automatique des électrodes ou des pièces pour le soudage ou le découpage à l'arc en lignes continues ou par points
B23K 9/095 - Surveillance ou commande automatique des paramètres de soudage
B23K 9/10 - Autres circuits électriques pour le soudage ou le découpage à l'arcCircuits de protectionCommande à distance
B23K 9/173 - Soudage ou découpage à l'arc utilisant des gaz de protection et une électrode consommable
A welding inspection method includes a step S102 of removing an impurity at a surface of a weld with a surface treatment apparatus, a step S110 of irradiating the surface of the weld from which the impurity has been removed with transmission laser light, a step S120 of detecting reflected ultrasound reflected by a lower surface of a base material, and a step S150 of determining whether or not there is an internal defect in the weld based on a result of detection of reflected ultrasound.
G01N 21/17 - Systèmes dans lesquels la lumière incidente est modifiée suivant les propriétés du matériau examiné
B23K 31/12 - Procédés relevant de la présente sous-classe, spécialement adaptés à des objets ou des buts particuliers, mais non couverts par un seul des groupes principaux relatifs à la recherche des propriétés, p. ex. de soudabilité, des matériaux
A laser processing apparatus includes: a laser-beam irradiation device that forms a processing groove in a workpiece by subjecting workpiece to laser processing while scanning a surface of workpiece; a nozzle that injects a gas W in a range of laser-beam irradiation by laser-beam irradiation device; a motor that changes a position of injection of gas W by nozzle; and a controller. Controller controls motor in accordance with a position of irradiation by laser-beam irradiation device, thereby changing the position of injection of gas W by nozzle.
B23K 26/14 - Travail par rayon laser, p. ex. soudage, découpage ou perçage en utilisant un écoulement de fluide, p. ex. un jet de gaz, associé au faisceau laserBuses à cet effet
B23K 26/082 - Systèmes de balayage, c.-à-d. des dispositifs comportant un mouvement relatif entre le faisceau laser et la tête du laser
B23K 26/364 - Gravure au laser pour faire une rainure ou une saignée, p. ex. pour tracer une rainure d'amorce de rupture
A resistance spot joining method includes: a protrusion forming step of forming a protrusion on at least one of a first workpiece and a second workpiece by pressing the first and second workpieces with a first load by a pressing shaft and a pressing member; a load reducing step of reducing an area of contact between the first and second workpieces by reducing a pressing force from the pressing shaft and the pressing member such that a second load is applied to the first and second workpieces; a current applying step of applying a current to the first and second workpieces; and a joining step of joining contact interfaces of the first and second workpiece to each other by pressing the first and second workpieces with a third load.
A solid state welding apparatus comprises a pair of compression bars, a pair of electrodes disposed around the pair of compression bars, respectively, and a controller. The controller controls the pair of compression bars to cause a first load to act on each of the first and second workpieces, subsequently controls the pair of compression bars to subject compressive force to load removal to cause a second load smaller than the first load to act on the first and second workpieces, and subsequently passes a current through the pair of electrodes to remove an impurity on a metal surface.
The interference determination device includes a distance measurement unit measuring a distance to an object contained in a workspace of a robot; a decimation unit decimating point cloud data obtained by the distance measurement unit, based on a range and a number of points of the point cloud data obtained by the distance measurement unit; an extraction unit extracting point cloud data, contained in a determination region encompassing a robot region that corresponds to a model of the robot positioned in the workspace, from point cloud data after being decimated by the decimation unit; and a determination unit determining that the robot interferes with the object when the point cloud data extracted by the extraction unit is located inside the robot region.
To generate a correct path for a robot to perform a certain action while avoiding interference. The teaching program generation device generates a teaching program for teaching a robot a predetermined action, based on information about the robot and its surroundings. The device includes an acquisition unit that acquires, from a robot controller that controls driving of the robot, information to be used for the robot to perform the predetermined action while avoiding interference, and a teaching program generation unit that generates a movement path for the robot to perform the predetermined action while avoiding interference, based on the information.
A terminal device includes a coordinate-system setting portion which sets a user coordinate system on the basis of a marker included in an image, photographed by a photographing portion, including an industrial robot and a work space of the industrial robot, a coordinate giving portion which gives a coordinate of the user coordinate system to point-group data obtained by a distance measuring portion which measures a distance to an object included in the image, a region specifying portion which specifies a robot region on the user coordinate system corresponding to the industrial robot on the basis of shape size information of the industrial robot corresponding to a type of the industrial robot and attitude information of the industrial robot, and a point-group creating portion for avoidance which creates point-group data for interference avoidance by removing the point-group data included in the robot region from the point-group data obtained by the distance measuring portion.
A submerged arc welding method comprises setting a first welding condition under which first average welding current is supplied to a welding wire; and setting a second welding condition under which second average welding current is supplied to a welding wire, and the first welding condition and the second welding condition are periodically switched.
A high-frequency power supply system according to the present disclosure includes a first power supply, a second power supply, a first matcher, and a second matcher. The second power supply performs pulse modulation of repeating an ON operation of outputting a second forward wave voltage and an OFF operation of not outputting the second forward wave voltage are repeated. The first power supply performs frequency modulation control in a second power supply ON period, and performs frequency offset control of outputting a forward wave voltage having a fundamental frequency obtained by adding an offset frequency to a fundamental frequency in a second power supply OFF period.
A method according to the present disclosure includes: searching for an initial phase of a modulation signal at which an absolute value of a reflection coefficient or a power value of a reflected wave power at an output terminal of a first power supply calculated in a second power supply ON period is minimized in a state where a first matching operation in a first matching unit is stopped; searching for a frequency shift at which the absolute value of the reflection coefficient or the power value at the output terminal calculated in the second power supply ON period is minimized in a state where the first matching operation is stopped; and searching for an offset frequency at which the absolute value of the reflection coefficient or the power value at the output terminal calculated in a second power supply OFF period is minimized in a state where the first matching operation is stopped.
A high-frequency power supply system according to the present disclosure includes a first power supply, a second power supply, a first matcher, and a second matcher. The second power supply performs pulse modulation of repeating an ON operation of outputting a second forward wave voltage and an OFF operation of not outputting the second forward wave voltage are repeated. The first power supply performs frequency modulation control in a second power supply ON period, and outputs a first forward wave voltage having a first fundamental frequency in a second power supply OFF period.
A high-frequency power supply apparatus includes a first power supply, a second power supply, a matching circuit, and a low-pass filter. The first power supply outputs a high-frequency voltage with a first fundamental frequency toward a load. The second power supply outputs, toward the load, a negative polarity voltage with a second fundamental frequency lower than the first fundamental frequency. The matching circuit is connected between the first power supply and the load. The matching circuit matches impedance on a side of the first power supply and impedance on a side of the load. The low-pass filter is connected between the second power supply and the load. The first power supply performs frequency modulation control by: performing frequency-modulation on the high-frequency voltage with a trapezoidal modulation signal whose frequency is equal to the second fundamental frequency, and outputting a modulated wave obtained by the frequency-modulation on the high-frequency voltage.
A high-frequency power supply device includes a first power supply that outputs a high-frequency AC voltage having a first frequency, a second power supply that outputs a DC pulse voltage including one or more continuous pulse waveforms, a matching box that receives the high-frequency AC voltage, performs impedance matching such that impedance viewed from the first power supply becomes constant, and outputs the high-frequency AC voltage, a filter that receives the DC pulse voltage, filters the DC pulse voltage, and outputs the DC pulse voltage to a pulse-power input terminal of a load, and an IMD suppression circuit that includes a first inductor having predetermined inductance provided between the matching box and an AC-power input terminal of the load, receives the high-frequency AC voltage, allows the input high-frequency AC voltage to pass through the first inductor, and outputs the high-frequency AC voltage to the AC-power input terminal of the load.
A high-frequency power supply system according to the present disclosure includes a first power supply, a second power supply, a first matcher, and a second matcher. The second power supply performs pulse modulation of repeating an ON operation of outputting a second forward wave voltage and an OFF operation of not outputting the second forward wave voltage. The first power supply performs frequency modulation control in a second power supply ON period, and performs frequency offset control of outputting a forward wave voltage VF3 having a fundamental frequency obtained by adding an offset frequency to a fundamental frequency in a second power supply OFF period. The second matcher generates a phase reset signal having a frequency lower than a fundamental frequency based on detection information of a forward wave voltage, and supplies the phase reset signal to the first power supply.
A high-frequency power supply system according to the present disclosure includes a first power supply, a second power supply, a first matcher, and a second matcher. The second power supply performs pulse modulation of repeating an ON operation of outputting a second forward wave voltage and an OFF operation of not outputting the second forward wave voltage. The first power supply performs frequency modulation control in a second power supply ON period, and performs frequency offset control of outputting a forward wave voltage having a fundamental frequency obtained by adding an offset frequency to a fundamental frequency in a second power supply OFF period.
A transport apparatus that can position a transport target object, with a simple configuration. A transport apparatus includes first and second hand portions that simultaneously hold the transport target object; a moving portion moving the first and second hand portions in three axial directions; and a control for the moving portion. The first and second hand portions respectively include first and second holding portions that hold the transport target object, and first and second force sensors that respectively detect external forces applied to the first and second holding portions. The control portion controls the moving portion to move, toward a positioning point, the transport target object to which an upward force is applied within a range where the object does not float above a placement face, using the external forces detected by the first and second force sensors.
A transport apparatus that can transport heavy transport target objects that are difficult for humans to transport. A transport apparatus includes first and second hand portions that are arranged at a distance from each other in a first direction in a horizontal plane and configured to simultaneously hold a transport target object; a first moving portion that moves each of the first and second hand portions in the first direction; a second moving portion that moves the first moving portion in a second direction that is perpendicular to the first direction in the horizontal plane; a third moving portion that moves the second moving portion in a vertical direction; and a wheeled platform to which the third moving portion is fixed. By utilizing this configuration, it is possible to move the first and second hand portions holding the transport target object, with a simple configuration, and increase the weight capacity.
Point Group Data Synthesis Apparatus, Non-Transitory Computer-Readable Medium Having Recorded Thereon Point Group Data Synthesis Program, Point Group Data Synthesis Method, and Point Group Data Synthesis System
A point group data synthesis apparatus includes: an image acquisition unit that acquires a plurality of images including a working target; a point group acquisition unit that acquires, for each of the images, point group data on a camera coordinate system with reference to a camera that photographs the images; a detection unit that detects each position on the camera coordinate system of a visual characteristic point commonly included in the respective images; a user coordinate system setting unit that sets a user coordinate system with reference to the position on the camera coordinate system of the characteristic point detected for each of the images; a coordinate conversion unit that converts, for each of the images, the point group data on the camera coordinate system into point group data on the user coordinate system; and a point group synthesis unit that synthesizes the point group data on the user coordinate system converted for each of the images together.
NON-TRANSITORY COMPUTER READABLE MEDIUM RECORDING THEREON MARKER POSITION REGISTRATION PROGRAM, MARKER POSITION REGISTRATION DEVICE, MARKER POSITION REGISTRATION METHOD, AND MARKER FOR USE IN THE METHOD
Provided is a marker position registration device that can prevent an axial direction in a coordinate system from being erroneously registered when a position in a marker is to be registered. The marker position registration device includes a display control unit that causes an input form to be displayed, the input form allowing coordinates in a robot coordinate system corresponding to a specific portion of an industrial robot when the specific portion indicates a specific position in a marker to be input in association with a position identifier for specifying the specific position which is assigned to the marker and a registration unit that registers the specific position in the robot coordinate system on the basis of a content input to the input form.
A generation laser irradiation device irradiates a weld after welding with a generation laser. A detection laser probe irradiates an ultrasonic detection point that passes through the weld and is capable of detecting an ultrasonic wave reflected on a lower surface of a base material with detection laser. A control device determines existence of an internal defect of the weld based on a measurement result of a laser interferometer. The generation laser irradiation device includes a scanning mechanism that scans an irradiation position of the generation laser in a direction intersecting a welding direction.
B23K 31/12 - Procédés relevant de la présente sous-classe, spécialement adaptés à des objets ou des buts particuliers, mais non couverts par un seul des groupes principaux relatifs à la recherche des propriétés, p. ex. de soudabilité, des matériaux
B23K 9/095 - Surveillance ou commande automatique des paramètres de soudage
A robot teaching system includes: a robot position and attitude calculation unit that calculates positions and attitudes of a robot corresponding to respective teaching instructions and points between the respective teaching instructions included in a working program for operating the robot; an imaginary robot information generation unit that generates imaginary robot information corresponding to the respective teaching instructions and the points between the respective teaching instructions on a basis of the positions and attitudes of the robot; a teaching instruction selection unit that selects at least one of the respective teaching instructions included in the working program; and a display unit that displays the imaginary robot information on a basis of the selected teaching instruction. The robot teaching system is able to easily confirm the position and attitude of the robot in an arbitrary teaching instruction of the working program.
An arc welding control method includes: feeding a welding wire; and repeating a short-circuit period and an arc period, where the arc period includes a first arc period and a second arc period following the first arc period. A welding current is applied using constant current control during the first arc period, and the welding current is applied using constant voltage control during the second arc period. The first arc period is set to an electrode-negative polarity, and a period other than the first arc period is set to an electrode-positive polarity.
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
Produits et services
Electric arc welding apparatus; cutting machines for metalworking; electric arc cutting apparatus; machines for feeding welding wire to an electric arc welding machine; welding machines, electric; electric welding machines; electric arc welding machines; welding torches; machines for feeding welding wire to a welding torch Power supply units for arc welding; Power supply units
This welding torch comprises: an electrode extending in an axial direction; a first member disposed outside of the electrode; an inner-side nozzle disposed outside of the electrode; an engaging member that is externally fitted over the first member and the inner-side nozzle, the engaging member engaging with both of the first member and the inner-side nozzle; an outer-side nozzle disposed outside of the inner-side nozzle; and a centering member disposed outside of the electrode and inside of the inner-side nozzle. The centering member is externally fitted in a concentric manner to the electrode, and the inner nozzle is externally fitted in a concentric manner to the centering member. A first gas flow path for channeling a first inert gas is formed between the electrode and the inner-side nozzle. A second gas flow path for channeling a second inert gas is formed between the inner-side nozzle and the outer-side nozzle.
A high-frequency power supply device includes: a first power supply that supplies first high-frequency power to a load by outputting a first high-frequency voltage having a first fundamental frequency; a second power supply that supplies second high-frequency power to the load by outputting a second high-frequency voltage having a second fundamental frequency lower than the first fundamental frequency; a first matching unit between the first power supply and the load; and a second matching unit between the second power supply and the load. When frequency-modulating the first high-frequency voltage with a modulation signal having a same frequency as the second fundamental frequency to output a modulated wave, the first power supply repeatedly performs search processing of a start phase of the modulation signal and search processing of a frequency shift amount of the modulated wave such that magnitude of a reflection coefficient or magnitude of reflected wave power reduces.
H01J 37/00 - Tubes à décharge pourvus de moyens permettant l'introduction d'objets ou d'un matériau à exposer à la décharge, p. ex. pour y subir un examen ou un traitement
H01J 37/32 - Tubes à décharge en atmosphère gazeuse
A high-frequency power supply apparatus includes the following elements. A first power supply outputs a first high-frequency voltage with a first fundamental frequency. A second power supply outputs a second high-frequency voltage with a second fundamental frequency lower than the first fundamental frequency. A second matching device is connected between the second power supply and the load. The second matching device generates a timing control signal with a frequency lower than the second fundamental frequency. The first power supply generates a modulation signal by applying a start phase and a frequency shift amount to a modulation fundamental wave signal whose frequency is equal to the second fundamental frequency. The start phase is applied to the modulation fundamental wave signal in accordance with an input timing of the timing control signal. The first power supply performs frequency modulation on the first high-frequency voltage by using the modulation signal.
To simplify a process of suppressing an increase in a reflected wave power caused by IMD, provided is a high-frequency power supply system for providing a high-frequency power to a load, including: a first power supply for supplying a first high-frequency power to the load; a second power supply for supplying a second high-frequency power to the load; and a matching device. The matching device provides a system clock to each of the first power supply and the second power supply. The second power supply outputs a second high-frequency voltage at a control period determined based on the system clock provided from the matching device. The first power supply outputs a first high-frequency voltage obtained by frequency modulation of a fundamental wave signal having a first fundamental frequency and through amplification, in each control period determined based on the system clock provided from the matching device.
A high-frequency power supply apparatus includes the following elements. A first power supply supplies first power to a load by outputting a first voltage whose fundamental frequency is higher than a second voltage output by a second power supply. A period signal generation circuit generates a period signal matching a frequency and a phase of the second voltage. A waveform control circuit generates a modulation signal for performing frequency modulation on a fundamental wave signal of the first voltage, and adjusts an output timing of the modulation signal in accordance with a timing of the period signal. The first power supply generates a first frequency signal by performing frequency modulation on the fundamental wave signal of the first voltage by using the modulation signal. The first power supply performs power amplification on the first frequency signal and outputs, to the load, the first frequency signal as first power.
A high-frequency power supply device includes: a first power supply that supplies first high-frequency power to a load by outputting a first high-frequency voltage having a first fundamental frequency; a second power supply that supplies second high-frequency power to the load by outputting a second high-frequency voltage having a second fundamental frequency lower than the first fundamental frequency; a first matching unit that performs a first matching operation of matching an impedance of the first power supply with an impedance of the load in a state in which intermodulation distortion caused by the first high-frequency power and the second high-frequency power being simultaneously supplied to the load, occurs. The first power supply frequency-modulates the first high-frequency voltage with a modulation signal having a same frequency as the second fundamental frequency to output a modulated wave after the first matching operation is completed.
A welding torch includes: a cylindrical tip body extending in an axis line direction; an orifice member arranged on a radially outer side of the tip body, between which and the tip body a first ring-like space is formed; a cylindrical nozzle arranged on a radially outer side of the orifice member with an interposition of a second ring-like space and having an edge on one side in the axis line direction. The tip body has a first emission hole via which an inner space of the tip body communicates with the first ring-like space, and the orifice member has a second emission hole via which the first ring-like space communicates with the second ring-like space. The second ring-like space is substantially closed by a sealing part on another side in the axis line direction, and an outlet opening of the second emission hole is arranged close the sealing part.
A robot teaching system includes: a photographing unit that photographs an image including a welding target and a marker installed on an industrial robot; a camera coordinate system setting unit that sets a camera coordinate system on a basis of the marker included in the image; an operation path setting unit that sets an operation path of the industrial robot on a basis of a welding position of the welding target included in the image in the camera coordinate system; and a program generation unit that generates a working program, while converting the set operation path from the camera coordinate system into a robot coordinate system set in a robot control apparatus on a basis of a position of the marker installed on the industrial robot. The robot teaching system generates a working program allowing appropriate welding at a welding position.
Provided is a marker detection apparatus able to easily detect the position of a marker and a robot teaching system using the same. A marker detection apparatus includes: a three-dimensional plane detection unit that detects a three-dimensional plane serving as a plane in a three-dimensional space on a basis of point group data acquired by a 3D camera; a two-dimensional plane image generation unit that projects point group data constituting the detected three-dimensional plane in a perpendicular direction based on the three-dimensional plane, thereby generating a two-dimensional plane image; a marker detection unit that detects a marker from the generated two-dimensional plane image; and a marker position calculation unit that, for the detected marker included in the two-dimensional plane image, calculates three-dimensional coordinates on the three-dimensional plane.
Provided is a marker detection apparatus able to detect the position of a marker with high accuracy and a robot teaching system using the same. A marker detection apparatus includes: an image generation unit that superimposes point group data, acquired by a 3D camera and photographed from a viewpoint same as a viewpoint of a 2D camera, on image data acquired by the 2D camera, thereby generating a combined image; a marker position calculation unit that detects a marker and calculates a position of the marker on a basis of the image data; a plane detection unit that detects a plane on a basis of the point group data; a marker plane determination unit that determines a marker plane on a basis of point group data included in a region of the marker detected from the position of the marker calculated by the marker position calculation unit and the plane detected by the plane detection unit; and a marker position correction unit that projects the position of the marker, calculated by the marker position calculation unit, onto the marker plane, thereby correcting the position of the marker.
Provided is a welding program production system that can increase efficiency of a welding operation by a welding robot. The welding program production system includes a display control unit that causes a plurality of candidate welding lines detected on the basis of an image of a photographed object to be welded to be displayed in superimposed relation on the image, an input receiving unit that receives an input to select the welding lines from among the plurality of candidate welding lines and an input to specify a welding order and a welding direction for each of the selected welding lines, and a program production unit that produces a welding program on the basis of the specified welding order and welding direction.
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
37 - Services de construction; extraction minière; installation et réparation
Produits et services
Metalworking machines; metal working tools; electric arc
welding apparatus; electric welding apparatus; metal welding
machines [electric]; wire feeding apparatus for electric arc
welding machines; robots for welding; laser welding
machines; robotic electrical welding machines; electric
welding machines; arc welding apparatus [electric machines];
electric arc welding machines; welding torches; torch mounts
for welding or cutting; control mechanisms for welding
robots; wire feeding apparatus for welding. Electrical connection devices to welding power supplies for
robots; power distribution or control machines and
apparatus; arc welding power supplies; electrical power
supplies. Repair or maintenance of welding machines and equipment;
repair or maintenance of metalworking machines and tools.
90.
METHOD FOR JOINING DISSIMILAR MATERIALS AND JOINT OF DISSIMILAR MATERIALS
A method for joining dissimilar materials includes forming a first recess and a second recess by irradiating a surface of a first member with laser light, the first recess and the second recess being cut into the surface obliquely at angles different from each other, and joining the second member to the surface of the first member with a part of the second member engaging with each of the first recess and the second recess by melting the part of the second member lower in melting point than the first member to cause the part of the second member to flow into each of the first recess and the second recess and solidifying the part of the second member.
A work program production system includes a photographing unit that photographs an image including an object to be welded, a coordinate system setting unit that sets a user coordinate system based on a marker included in the image photographed by the photographing unit, a point-group-data plotting unit that detects a specific position of the marker on the basis of the image, sets the detected specific position on point group data acquired by a distance measurement sensor that measures a distance to the object to be welded, and plots, in the user coordinate system, the point group data to which coordinates in the user coordinate system using the set specific position as an origin are given, and a program production unit that produces a welding program.
The welding line detection system includes a photographing unit that photographs an image of an object to be welded, a coordinate system setting unit that sets a user coordinate system based on a marker included in the photographed image, a point-group-data plotting unit that detects a specific position of the marker on the basis of the image, sets the detected specific position on point group data acquired by a distance measurement sensor that measures a distance to the object to be welded, and plots, in the user coordinate system, the point group data to which coordinates in the user coordinate system, using the set specific position as an origin, are given, and a welding line detection unit that detects, on the basis of the point group data plotted in the user coordinate system, a welding line of the object to be welded.
A radio-frequency (RF) power supply apparatus includes a first power supply, a second power supply, and a matching device connected to the first/second power supplies. The first power supply supplies first RF power to a load by outputting first RF voltage with a first fundamental frequency. The second power supply supplies second RF power to the load by outputting second RF voltage with a second fundamental frequency lower than the first fundamental frequency. The matching device generates a clock signal with a frequency higher than the first fundamental frequency and provides the clock signal to the first power supply. The first power supply generates, by using the clock signal, a waveform signal with the same cycle as the second RF voltage. The first power supply performs, by using the clock signal, frequency modulation control on the first RF voltage to be output from the first power supply.
H01J 37/00 - Tubes à décharge pourvus de moyens permettant l'introduction d'objets ou d'un matériau à exposer à la décharge, p. ex. pour y subir un examen ou un traitement
H01J 37/32 - Tubes à décharge en atmosphère gazeuse
94.
Impedance matching device and high-frequency power supply system
The present disclosure, calculating an impedance change considering a reflected wave due to IMD, provides an impedance matching device for performing impedance matching between a source power supply side and a load side, including: a detector that detects a forward wave power supplied from the source power supply and a reflected wave power from the load and outputs a forward wave voltage as a component of the forward wave power and a reflected wave voltage as a component of the reflected wave power, an impedance information output part that calculates impedance from the forward wave voltage and the reflected wave voltage, and a matching part that performs matching operation based on an impedance value supplied from the impedance information output part. The impedance information output part complexifies each of the forward wave voltage and the reflected wave voltage to calculate an impedance value to generate an impedance locus.
A high frequency power supply alternately outputs a first AC voltage and a second AC voltage to a plasma generator. The amplitudes of the first AC voltage and the second AC voltage are different from each other. An impedance adjustment device is disposed in midway of the transmission line of the first AC voltage and the second AC voltage. When the AC voltage output from the high frequency power supply is switched to a first AC voltage, a microcomputer changes the capacitance of a variable capacitor circuit to a first target value. When the AC voltage output from the high frequency power supply is switched to a second AC voltage, the microcomputer changes the capacitance of the variable capacitor circuit to a second target value.
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
Produits et services
Metalworking machines; metal working tools; electric arc
welding apparatus; electric welding apparatus; metal welding
machines [electric]; wire feeding apparatus for electric arc
welding machines; robots for welding; laser welding
machines; robotic electrical welding machines; electric
welding machines; arc welding apparatus [electric machines];
electric arc welding machines; welding torches; torch mounts
for welding or cutting; control mechanisms for welding
robots; wire feeding apparatus for welding. Equipment for connecting welding power sources for robots;
power distribution or control machines and apparatus; arc
welding power supplies; electrical power supplies.
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
Produits et services
(1) Metalworking machines; metal working tools; electric arc welding machines; electric welding machines; metal welding machines [electric]; wire welding feeding machines for electric arc welding machines; robots for welding; laser welding machines; robotic electrical welding machines; electric welding machines; electric arc welding machines; welding torches; torch mounts for welding or cutting; control mechanisms for welding robots, namely, robotic arms designed for precise movement and positioning during welding processes; wire welding feeding machines.
(2) Electrical power connectors for connecting welding power sources for robots; power distribution boxes; arc welding power supplies, namely, constant current (CC) power supplies, constant voltage (CV) power supplies, inverter power supplies, transformerrectifier power supplies, and engine-driven power supplies; electrical power supplies, namely, transformers, inverters, adapters.
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
Produits et services
Metalworking machines; metal working tools; electric arc welding apparatus; electric welding apparatus; metal welding machines [electric]; wire feeding apparatus for electric arc welding machines; robots for welding; laser welding machines; Robotic electrical welding machines; electric welding machines; arc welding apparatus [electric machines]; electric arc welding machines; welding torches; torch mounts for welding or cutting; control mechanisms for welding robots; wire feeding apparatus for welding. Equipment for connecting welding power sources for robots; power distribution or control machines and apparatus; arc welding power supplies; electrical power supplies.