A photodetector comprising a sensor which is configured to sense infrared radiation. The sensor comprises an infrared-absorbing structure on a CMOS die and an encapsulation structure which is arranged to form an enclosure on the CMOS die so that the infrared-5 absorbing structure is located inside the enclosure. The infrared-absorbing structure comprises colloidal quantum dots. The encapsulation structure comprises a silicon die.
H10F 39/18 - Capteurs d’images à semi-conducteurs d’oxyde de métal complémentaire [CMOS]Capteurs d’images à matrice de photodiodes
H10F 39/00 - Dispositifs intégrés, ou ensembles de plusieurs dispositifs, comprenant au moins un élément couvert par le groupe , p. ex. détecteurs de rayonnement comportant une matrice de photodiodes
This disclosure describes an image sensor comprising with a CMOS substrate, a first photodiode in the CMOS substrate, a first set of readout components in the CMOS substrate and an electrical circuit stack on the CMOS substrate. The image sensor also comprises a second photodiode which is configured to sense infrared radiation. The second photodiode comprises a photoactive layer, and the photoactive layer comprises quantum dots. A second set of readout components in the electrical circuit stack is electrically connected to the second photodiode. The first and second sets of readout components are stacked on top each other in the readout region.
H10F 39/00 - Dispositifs intégrés, ou ensembles de plusieurs dispositifs, comprenant au moins un élément couvert par le groupe , p. ex. détecteurs de rayonnement comportant une matrice de photodiodes
A photodetector which comprises a measurement layer (15) and at least a first photoactive layer (11) which covers the measurement layer (15). The measurement layer (15) may be a transistor channel or a charge accumulation electrode. The conductivity type of the measurement layer is n-type, p-type or ambipolar and the first photoactive layer (11) exhibits intrinsic semiconductivity.
H01L 31/105 - Dispositifs sensibles au rayonnement infrarouge, visible ou ultraviolet caractérisés par une seule barrière de potentiel ou de surface la barrière de potentiel étant du type PIN
A photodetector array comprising at least one first sensor and at least one second sensor on the horizontal surface of the array substrate. The at least one first sensor is sensitive to radiation in a first wavelength range which comprises long-wavelength infrared wavelengths, and the at least one second sensor is sensitive to radiation in a second wavelength range which comprises wavelengths shorter than long-wavelength infrared. The array substrate comprises a vertical cavity on its horizontal surface, and the first sensor comprises a layer of pyroelectric material (65) which extends horizontally across the vertical cavity in the first area. A first part of a layer of two-dimensional layered material at least partly covers the layer of pyroelectric material (65), and a second part of the layer of two-dimensional layered material at least partly covers the foundation of the second sensor.
A photosensitive field-effect transistor which can be configured to provide an electrical response when illuminated by electromagnetic radiation incident on the transistor. The field-effect transistor has a channel (13) made from a two-dimensional material and comprises a photoactive layer (22) which can be configured to donate charge carriers to the transistor channel (13) when electromagnetic radiation is absorbed in the photoactive layer (22). The photosensitive field-effect transistor comprises a top electrode (21) which is in contact with the photoactive layer on one or more contact areas which together form a contact pattern. With a suitably patterned top electrode (21), a voltage applied to the electrode can function as an electrical shutter which can switch the photosensitive field-effect transistor between a light-sensitive state and a light-immune state.
H01L 21/00 - Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de dispositifs à semi-conducteurs ou de dispositifs à l'état solide, ou bien de leurs parties constitutives
H01L 31/101 - Dispositifs sensibles au rayonnement infrarouge, visible ou ultraviolet
H01L 31/0352 - Dispositifs à semi-conducteurs sensibles aux rayons infrarouges, à la lumière, au rayonnement électromagnétique d'ondes plus courtes, ou au rayonnement corpusculaire, et spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement e; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de ces dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives; Leurs détails caractérisés par leurs corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par leur forme ou par les formes, les dimensions relatives ou la disposition des régions semi-conductrices
H01L 31/028 - Matériaux inorganiques comprenant, à part les matériaux de dopage ou autres impuretés, uniquement des éléments du groupe IV de la classification périodique
H01L 31/113 - Dispositifs sensibles au rayonnement infrarouge, visible ou ultraviolet caractérisés par un fonctionnement par effet de champ, p.ex. phototransistor à effet de champ à jonction du type conducteur-isolant-semi-conducteur, p.ex. transistor à effet de champ métal-isolant-semi-conducteur
H01L 51/42 - Dispositifs à l'état solide qui utilisent des matériaux organiques comme partie active, ou qui utilisent comme partie active une combinaison de matériaux organiques et d'autres matériaux; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de tels dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement en énergie électrique, soit comme dispositifs de commande de l'énergie électrique par ledit rayonnement
A photosensitive field-effect transistor comprising a substrate with a source electrode, a drain electrode and a gate electrode. The transistor comprises a photoactive layer which at least partly covers the gate electrode, and a channel layer which covers the photoactive layer and at least partly covers both the source electrode and the drain electrode. The channel layer comprises a two-dimensional material whose conductivity is modulated by charge carriers transferred from the photoactive layer when electromagnetic radiation is absorbed in the photoactive layer.
H01L 31/113 - Dispositifs sensibles au rayonnement infrarouge, visible ou ultraviolet caractérisés par un fonctionnement par effet de champ, p.ex. phototransistor à effet de champ à jonction du type conducteur-isolant-semi-conducteur, p.ex. transistor à effet de champ métal-isolant-semi-conducteur
H01L 29/06 - Corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par les formes, les dimensions relatives, ou les dispositions des régions semi-conductrices
H01L 29/16 - Corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par les matériaux dont ils sont constitués comprenant, mis à part les matériaux de dopage ou autres impuretés, seulement des éléments du groupe IV de la classification périodique, sous forme non combinée
H01L 31/0352 - Dispositifs à semi-conducteurs sensibles aux rayons infrarouges, à la lumière, au rayonnement électromagnétique d'ondes plus courtes, ou au rayonnement corpusculaire, et spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement e; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de ces dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives; Leurs détails caractérisés par leurs corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par leur forme ou par les formes, les dimensions relatives ou la disposition des régions semi-conductrices
H01L 51/42 - Dispositifs à l'état solide qui utilisent des matériaux organiques comme partie active, ou qui utilisent comme partie active une combinaison de matériaux organiques et d'autres matériaux; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de tels dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement en énergie électrique, soit comme dispositifs de commande de l'énergie électrique par ledit rayonnement
7.
Method of forming an apparatus comprising perovskite
A method comprising: providing a substrate comprising one or more electronic structures; providing a layer of perovskite overlaying the one or more electronic structures; coating a layer of photoresist material overlaying the layer of perovskite; aligning a mask with the one or more electronic structures and patterning the photoresist material; and using the same etchant to remove sections of the patterned photoresist material and the perovskite underneath the sections of the photoresist material.
H01L 51/42 - Dispositifs à l'état solide qui utilisent des matériaux organiques comme partie active, ou qui utilisent comme partie active une combinaison de matériaux organiques et d'autres matériaux; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de tels dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement en énergie électrique, soit comme dispositifs de commande de l'énergie électrique par ledit rayonnement
H01L 51/00 - Dispositifs à l'état solide qui utilisent des matériaux organiques comme partie active, ou qui utilisent comme partie active une combinaison de matériaux organiques et d'autres matériaux; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de tels dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives
G03F 1/42 - Aspects liés à l'alignement ou au cadrage, p. ex. marquages d'alignement sur le substrat du masque
G03F 7/16 - Procédés de couchageAppareillages à cet effet
H01G 9/00 - Condensateurs électrolytiques, redresseurs électrolytiques, détecteurs électrolytiques, dispositifs de commutation électrolytiques, dispositifs électrolytiques photosensibles ou sensibles à la températureProcédés pour leur fabrication
H01L 51/50 - Dispositifs à l'état solide qui utilisent des matériaux organiques comme partie active, ou qui utilisent comme partie active une combinaison de matériaux organiques et d'autres matériaux; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de tels dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives spécialement adaptés pour l'émission de lumière, p.ex. diodes émettrices de lumière organiques (OLED) ou dispositifs émetteurs de lumière à base de polymères (PLED)
H01L 51/52 - Dispositifs à l'état solide qui utilisent des matériaux organiques comme partie active, ou qui utilisent comme partie active une combinaison de matériaux organiques et d'autres matériaux; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de tels dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives spécialement adaptés pour l'émission de lumière, p.ex. diodes émettrices de lumière organiques (OLED) ou dispositifs émetteurs de lumière à base de polymères (PLED) - Détails des dispositifs
A photodetector which comprises a measurement layer (15) and at least a first photoactive layer (11) which covers the measurement layer (15). The measurement layer (15) may be a transistor channel or a charge accumulation electrode. The conductivity type of the measurement layer is n-type, p-type or ambipolar and the first photoactive layer (11) exhibits intrinsic semiconductivity.
H01L 31/105 - Dispositifs sensibles au rayonnement infrarouge, visible ou ultraviolet caractérisés par une seule barrière de potentiel ou de surface la barrière de potentiel étant du type PIN
H01L 31/112 - Dispositifs sensibles au rayonnement infrarouge, visible ou ultraviolet caractérisés par un fonctionnement par effet de champ, p.ex. phototransistor à effet de champ à jonction
H01L 51/42 - Dispositifs à l'état solide qui utilisent des matériaux organiques comme partie active, ou qui utilisent comme partie active une combinaison de matériaux organiques et d'autres matériaux; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de tels dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement en énergie électrique, soit comme dispositifs de commande de l'énergie électrique par ledit rayonnement
H01L 51/44 - Dispositifs à l'état solide qui utilisent des matériaux organiques comme partie active, ou qui utilisent comme partie active une combinaison de matériaux organiques et d'autres matériaux; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de tels dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement en énergie électrique, soit comme dispositifs de commande de l'énergie électrique par ledit rayonnement - Détails des dispositifs
H01L 27/144 - Dispositifs commandés par rayonnement
A photodetector array comprising at least one first sensor and at least one second sensor on the horizontal surface of the array substrate. The at least one first sensor is sensitive to radiation in a first wavelength range which comprises long-wavelength infrared wavelengths, and the at least one second sensor is sensitive to radiation in a second wavelength range which comprises wavelengths shorter than long-wavelength infrared. The array substrate comprises a vertical cavity on its horizontal surface, and the first sensor comprises a layer of pyroelectric material (65) which extends horizontally across the vertical cavity in the first area. A first part of a layer of two-dimensional layered material at least partly covers the layer of pyroelectric material (65), and a second part of the layer of two-dimensional layered material at least partly covers the foundation of the second sensor.
H01L 31/0248 - Dispositifs à semi-conducteurs sensibles aux rayons infrarouges, à la lumière, au rayonnement électromagnétique d'ondes plus courtes, ou au rayonnement corpusculaire, et spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement e; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de ces dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives; Leurs détails caractérisés par leurs corps semi-conducteurs
G01J 5/10 - Pyrométrie des radiations, p. ex. thermométrie infrarouge ou optique en utilisant des détecteurs électriques de radiations
G01J 5/34 - Pyrométrie des radiations, p. ex. thermométrie infrarouge ou optique en utilisant des détecteurs électriques de radiations en utilisant des condensateurs, p. ex. des condensateurs pyroélectriques
A photosensitive transistor or voltage-mode device which comprises a gate electrode, a layer of ambipolar two-dimensional material such as graphene and a layer of photoactive semiconducting material forms a junction with the ambipolar two-dimensional material. The photoactive semiconducting material and the ambipolar two-dimensional material are configured so that there is a non-screening gate voltage interval where an interface voltage at the junction between the photoactive semiconducting layer and the ambipolar two-dimensional material can be changed by applying to the gate electrode a gate voltage which falls within the non-screening gate voltage interval. The non-screening gate voltage interval comprises a flat-band gate voltage at which the interface voltage is zero. An electrical shutter can be operated at this gate voltage.
H01L 31/113 - Dispositifs sensibles au rayonnement infrarouge, visible ou ultraviolet caractérisés par un fonctionnement par effet de champ, p.ex. phototransistor à effet de champ à jonction du type conducteur-isolant-semi-conducteur, p.ex. transistor à effet de champ métal-isolant-semi-conducteur
H01L 31/0352 - Dispositifs à semi-conducteurs sensibles aux rayons infrarouges, à la lumière, au rayonnement électromagnétique d'ondes plus courtes, ou au rayonnement corpusculaire, et spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement e; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de ces dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives; Leurs détails caractérisés par leurs corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par leur forme ou par les formes, les dimensions relatives ou la disposition des régions semi-conductrices
H01L 31/028 - Matériaux inorganiques comprenant, à part les matériaux de dopage ou autres impuretés, uniquement des éléments du groupe IV de la classification périodique
11.
PHOTOSENSITIVE DEVICE COMPRISING A TWO-DIMENSIONAL MATERIAL WITH ELECTRIC SHUTTER
A photosensitive transistor or voltage-mode device which comprises a gate electrode, a layer of ambipolar two-dimensional material such as graphene and a layer of photoactive semiconducting material forms a junction with the ambipolar two-dimensional material. The photoactive semiconducting material and the ambipolar two-dimensional material are configured so that there is a non-screening gate voltage interval where an interface voltage at the junction between the photoactive semiconducting layer and the ambipolar two- dimensional material can be changed by applying to the gate electrode a gate voltage which falls within the non-screening gate voltage interval. The non-screening gate voltage interval comprises a flat-band gate voltage at which the interface voltage is zero. An electrical shutter can be operated at this gate voltage.
H01L 31/112 - Dispositifs sensibles au rayonnement infrarouge, visible ou ultraviolet caractérisés par un fonctionnement par effet de champ, p.ex. phototransistor à effet de champ à jonction
H01L 27/144 - Dispositifs commandés par rayonnement
H01L 29/66 - Types de dispositifs semi-conducteurs
A MESFET transistor on a horizontal substrate surface with at least one wiring layer on the substrate surface. The transistor comprises source, drain and gate electrodes which are at least partly covered by a semiconducting channel layer. The source, drain and gate electrodes optionally comprise interface contact materials for changing the junction type between each electrode and the channel. The interface between the source electrode and the channel is an ohmic junction, the interface between the drain electrode and the channel is an ohmic junction, and the interface between the gate electrode and the channel is a Schottky junction. The substrate is a CMOS substrate.
A MESFET transistor on a horizontal substrate surface with at least one wiring layer on the substrate surface. The transistor comprises source, drain and gate electrodes which are at least partly covered by a semiconducting channel layer. The source, drain and gate electrodes optionally comprise interface contact materials for changing the junction type between each electrode and the channel. The interface between the source electrode and the channel is an ohmic junction, the interface between the drain electrode and the channel is an ohmic junction, and the interface between the gate electrode and the channel is a Schottky junction. The substrate is a CMOS substrate.
H01L 29/812 - Transistors à effet de champ l'effet de champ étant produit par une jonction PN ou une autre jonction redresseuse à grille Schottky
H01L 31/112 - Dispositifs sensibles au rayonnement infrarouge, visible ou ultraviolet caractérisés par un fonctionnement par effet de champ, p.ex. phototransistor à effet de champ à jonction
H01L 29/66 - Types de dispositifs semi-conducteurs
A MESFET transistor on a horizontal substrate surface with at least one wiring layer on the substrate surface. The transistor comprises source, drain and gate electrodes which are at least partly covered by a semiconducting channel layer. The source, drain and gate electrodes optionally comprise interface contact materials for changing the junction type between each electrode and the channel. The interface between the source electrode and the channel is an ohmic junction, the interface between the drain electrode and the channel is an ohmic junction, and the interface between the gate electrode and the channel is a Schottky junction. The substrate is a CMOS substrate.
H01L 29/08 - Corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par les formes, les dimensions relatives, ou les dispositions des régions semi-conductrices avec des régions semi-conductrices connectées à une électrode transportant le courant à redresser, amplifier ou commuter, cette électrode faisant partie d'un dispositif à semi-conducteur qui comporte trois électrodes ou plus
H01L 29/812 - Transistors à effet de champ l'effet de champ étant produit par une jonction PN ou une autre jonction redresseuse à grille Schottky
H01L 23/528 - Configuration de la structure d'interconnexion
H01L 29/417 - Electrodes caractérisées par leur forme, leurs dimensions relatives ou leur disposition relative transportant le courant à redresser, à amplifier ou à commuter
H01L 29/423 - Electrodes caractérisées par leur forme, leurs dimensions relatives ou leur disposition relative ne transportant pas le courant à redresser, à amplifier ou à commuter
H01L 27/095 - Dispositifs consistant en une pluralité de composants semi-conducteurs ou d'autres composants à l'état solide formés dans ou sur un substrat commun comprenant des éléments de circuit passif intégrés avec au moins une barrière de potentiel ou une barrière de surface le substrat étant un corps semi-conducteur comprenant uniquement des composants semi-conducteurs d'un seul type comprenant uniquement des composants à effet de champ les composants étant des transistors à effet de champ à porte à barrière Schottky
H01L 29/10 - Corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par les formes, les dimensions relatives, ou les dispositions des régions semi-conductrices avec des régions semi-conductrices connectées à une électrode ne transportant pas le courant à redresser, amplifier ou commuter, cette électrode faisant partie d'un dispositif à semi-conducteur qui comporte trois électrodes ou plus
H01L 29/24 - Corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par les matériaux dont ils sont constitués comprenant, à part les matériaux de dopage ou autres impuretés, uniquement des matériaux semi-conducteurs inorganiques non couverts par les groupes , , ou
H01L 27/06 - Dispositifs consistant en une pluralité de composants semi-conducteurs ou d'autres composants à l'état solide formés dans ou sur un substrat commun comprenant des éléments de circuit passif intégrés avec au moins une barrière de potentiel ou une barrière de surface le substrat étant un corps semi-conducteur comprenant une pluralité de composants individuels dans une configuration non répétitive
H01L 31/112 - Dispositifs sensibles au rayonnement infrarouge, visible ou ultraviolet caractérisés par un fonctionnement par effet de champ, p.ex. phototransistor à effet de champ à jonction
H01L 21/8238 - Transistors à effet de champ complémentaires, p.ex. CMOS
The disclosure relates to a photosensitive device which comprises a conductive electrode, a dielectric layer, a sensing electrode consisting of a two-dimensional layered material, and a photoactive layer which can be configured to absorb electromagnetic radiation. The device also comprises a single-ended measurement electrode for determining the electric potential of the sensing electrode.
H10F 77/14 - Forme des corps semi-conducteursFormes, dimensions relatives ou dispositions des régions semi-conductrices au sein des corps semi-conducteurs
The disclosure relates to a photosensitive device which comprises a conductive electrode, a dielectric layer, a sensing electrode consisting of a two-dimensional layered material, and a photoactive layer which can be configured to absorb electromagnetic radiation. The device also comprises a single-ended measurement electrode for determining the electric potential of the sensing electrode.
H01L 31/0352 - Dispositifs à semi-conducteurs sensibles aux rayons infrarouges, à la lumière, au rayonnement électromagnétique d'ondes plus courtes, ou au rayonnement corpusculaire, et spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement e; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de ces dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives; Leurs détails caractérisés par leurs corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par leur forme ou par les formes, les dimensions relatives ou la disposition des régions semi-conductrices
H01L 31/028 - Matériaux inorganiques comprenant, à part les matériaux de dopage ou autres impuretés, uniquement des éléments du groupe IV de la classification périodique
H01L 31/036 - Dispositifs à semi-conducteurs sensibles aux rayons infrarouges, à la lumière, au rayonnement électromagnétique d'ondes plus courtes, ou au rayonnement corpusculaire, et spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement e; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de ces dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives; Leurs détails caractérisés par leurs corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par leur structure cristalline ou par l'orientation particulière des plans cristallins
H01L 27/144 - Dispositifs commandés par rayonnement
A photosensitive device that includes a conductive electrode, a dielectric layer, a sensing electrode composed of a two-dimensional layered material, and a photoactive layer which can be configured to absorb electromagnetic radiation. The photosensitive device also includes a single-ended measurement electrode for determining the electric potential of the sensing electrode.
H01L 31/113 - Dispositifs sensibles au rayonnement infrarouge, visible ou ultraviolet caractérisés par un fonctionnement par effet de champ, p.ex. phototransistor à effet de champ à jonction du type conducteur-isolant-semi-conducteur, p.ex. transistor à effet de champ métal-isolant-semi-conducteur
H01L 31/0352 - Dispositifs à semi-conducteurs sensibles aux rayons infrarouges, à la lumière, au rayonnement électromagnétique d'ondes plus courtes, ou au rayonnement corpusculaire, et spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement e; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de ces dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives; Leurs détails caractérisés par leurs corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par leur forme ou par les formes, les dimensions relatives ou la disposition des régions semi-conductrices
H01L 31/108 - Dispositifs sensibles au rayonnement infrarouge, visible ou ultraviolet caractérisés par une seule barrière de potentiel ou de surface la barrière de potentiel étant du type Schottky
A photosensitive field-effect transistor which can be configured to provide an electrical response when illuminated by electromagnetic radiation incident on the transistor. The field-effect transistor has a channel (13) made from a two-dimensional material and comprises a photoactive layer (22) which can be configured to donate charge carriers to the transistor channel (13) when electromagnetic radiation is absorbed in the photoactive layer (22). The photosensitive field- effect transistor comprises a top electrode (21) which is in contact with the photoactive layer on one or more contact areas which together form a contact pattern. With a suitably patterned top electrode (21), a voltage applied to the electrode can function as an electrical shutter which can switch the photosensitive field-effect transistor between a light-sensitive state and a light-immune state.
H01L 31/112 - Dispositifs sensibles au rayonnement infrarouge, visible ou ultraviolet caractérisés par un fonctionnement par effet de champ, p.ex. phototransistor à effet de champ à jonction
H01L 31/028 - Matériaux inorganiques comprenant, à part les matériaux de dopage ou autres impuretés, uniquement des éléments du groupe IV de la classification périodique
H01L 31/0352 - Dispositifs à semi-conducteurs sensibles aux rayons infrarouges, à la lumière, au rayonnement électromagnétique d'ondes plus courtes, ou au rayonnement corpusculaire, et spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement e; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de ces dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives; Leurs détails caractérisés par leurs corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par leur forme ou par les formes, les dimensions relatives ou la disposition des régions semi-conductrices
H01L 31/02 - Dispositifs à semi-conducteurs sensibles aux rayons infrarouges, à la lumière, au rayonnement électromagnétique d'ondes plus courtes, ou au rayonnement corpusculaire, et spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement e; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de ces dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives; Leurs détails - Détails
A photosensitive field-effect transistor configured to provide an electrical response when illuminated by electromagnetic radiation incident on the transistor. The photosensitive field-effect transistor comprises a layer of two-dimensional material which forms a horizontal transistor channel configured to transport current, and a horizontal semiconducting layer in contact with the transistor channel. The semiconducting layer comprises two or more assemblies of semiconducting material. If the two-dimensional material in the transistor channel has a high work function, the assemblies of semiconducting material are vertically stacked on the transistor channel in order of decreasing work function. If the two-dimensional material in the transistor channel has a low work function, the assemblies of semiconducting material are vertically stacked on the transistor channel in order of increasing work function. The semiconducting materials may, for example, comprise semiconductor nanocrystals, quantum dots or thin-film semiconducting layers.
H01L 29/778 - Transistors à effet de champ avec un canal à gaz de porteurs de charge à deux dimensions, p.ex. transistors à effet de champ à haute mobilité électronique HEMT
H01L 27/144 - Dispositifs commandés par rayonnement
H01L 29/06 - Corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par les formes, les dimensions relatives, ou les dispositions des régions semi-conductrices
H01L 29/267 - Corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par les matériaux dont ils sont constitués comprenant, à part les matériaux de dopage ou autres impuretés, des éléments couverts par plusieurs des groupes , , , , dans différentes régions semi-conductrices
H01L 31/112 - Dispositifs sensibles au rayonnement infrarouge, visible ou ultraviolet caractérisés par un fonctionnement par effet de champ, p.ex. phototransistor à effet de champ à jonction
H01L 33/00 - DISPOSITIFS À SEMI-CONDUCTEURS NON COUVERTS PAR LA CLASSE - Détails
H01L 51/42 - Dispositifs à l'état solide qui utilisent des matériaux organiques comme partie active, ou qui utilisent comme partie active une combinaison de matériaux organiques et d'autres matériaux; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de tels dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement en énergie électrique, soit comme dispositifs de commande de l'énergie électrique par ledit rayonnement
A photosensitive field-effect transistor configured to provide an electrical response when illuminated by electromagnetic radiation incident on the transistor. The photosensitive field-effect transistor comprises a layer of two-dimensional material which forms a horizontal transistor channel configured to transport current, and a horizontal semiconducting layer in contact with the transistor channel. The semiconducting layer comprises two or more assemblies of semiconducting material. If the two-dimensional material in the transistor channel has a high work function, the assemblies of semiconducting material are vertically stacked on the transistor channel in order of decreasing work function. If the two-dimensional material in the transistor channel has a low work function, the assemblies of semiconducting material are vertically stacked on the transistor channel in order of increasing work function. The semiconducting materials may, for example, comprise semiconductor nanocrystals, quantum dots or thin-film semiconducting layers.
H01L 31/028 - Matériaux inorganiques comprenant, à part les matériaux de dopage ou autres impuretés, uniquement des éléments du groupe IV de la classification périodique
H01L 31/112 - Dispositifs sensibles au rayonnement infrarouge, visible ou ultraviolet caractérisés par un fonctionnement par effet de champ, p.ex. phototransistor à effet de champ à jonction
H01L 31/0352 - Dispositifs à semi-conducteurs sensibles aux rayons infrarouges, à la lumière, au rayonnement électromagnétique d'ondes plus courtes, ou au rayonnement corpusculaire, et spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement e; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de ces dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives; Leurs détails caractérisés par leurs corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par leur forme ou par les formes, les dimensions relatives ou la disposition des régions semi-conductrices
A photosensitive field-effect transistor comprising a substrate with a source electrode, a drain electrode and a gate electrode. The transistor comprises a photoactive layer which at least partly covers the gate electrode, and a channel layer which covers the photoactive layer and at least partly covers both the source electrode and the drain electrode. The channel layer comprises a two-dimensional material whose conductivity is modulated by charge carriers transferred from the photoactive layer when electromagnetic radiation is absorbed in the photoactive layer.
H01L 31/113 - Dispositifs sensibles au rayonnement infrarouge, visible ou ultraviolet caractérisés par un fonctionnement par effet de champ, p.ex. phototransistor à effet de champ à jonction du type conducteur-isolant-semi-conducteur, p.ex. transistor à effet de champ métal-isolant-semi-conducteur
22.
Apparatus and associated methods for reducing noise in photodetectors
An apparatus configured to alternate the application of first and second gate voltages to a gate electrode of a photodetector. A first change in electrical current is relative to a predetermined measurement of electrical current taken at the first gate voltage in the absence of incident electromagnetic radiation, and a second change in electrical current is relative to a predetermined measurement of electrical current taken at the second gate voltage in the absence of the incident electromagnetic radiation. The photodetector comprises a channel, and source and drain electrodes configured to enable flow of electrical current through the channel. Quantum dots are configured to generate charge carriers on exposure to the incident electromagnetic radiation. The gate electrode is configured to generate an electric field upon the application of a gate voltage thereto, and process the signal to at least partially remove any changes in electrical current which are attributed to noise.
H01L 31/112 - Dispositifs sensibles au rayonnement infrarouge, visible ou ultraviolet caractérisés par un fonctionnement par effet de champ, p.ex. phototransistor à effet de champ à jonction
H01L 31/0352 - Dispositifs à semi-conducteurs sensibles aux rayons infrarouges, à la lumière, au rayonnement électromagnétique d'ondes plus courtes, ou au rayonnement corpusculaire, et spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement e; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de ces dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives; Leurs détails caractérisés par leurs corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par leur forme ou par les formes, les dimensions relatives ou la disposition des régions semi-conductrices
H01L 31/02 - Dispositifs à semi-conducteurs sensibles aux rayons infrarouges, à la lumière, au rayonnement électromagnétique d'ondes plus courtes, ou au rayonnement corpusculaire, et spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement e; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de ces dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives; Leurs détails - Détails
H01L 31/028 - Matériaux inorganiques comprenant, à part les matériaux de dopage ou autres impuretés, uniquement des éléments du groupe IV de la classification périodique
H01L 31/032 - Matériaux inorganiques comprenant, à part les matériaux de dopage ou autres impuretés, uniquement des composés non couverts par les groupes
H01L 31/113 - Dispositifs sensibles au rayonnement infrarouge, visible ou ultraviolet caractérisés par un fonctionnement par effet de champ, p.ex. phototransistor à effet de champ à jonction du type conducteur-isolant-semi-conducteur, p.ex. transistor à effet de champ métal-isolant-semi-conducteur
23.
Quantum dot photodetector apparatus and associated methods
An apparatus comprises a layer of channel material, source and drain electrodes configured to enable a flow of electrical current through the channel material, and a layer of quantum dot material configured to generate electron-hole pairs on exposure to electromagnetic radiation to produce a detectable change in the electrical current indicative of one or more of the presence and magnitude of the electromagnetic radiation. The layer of quantum dot material is positioned between the channel material and a layer of conductive material. The layers of channel and conductive material have work functions such that respective built-in electric fields are created at the interfaces between the layer of quantum dot material and the channel and conductive material. The electric field at each interface acts in the same direction to promote separation of the electrons and holes of the electron-hole pairs to facilitate production of the detectable change in electrical current.
H01L 31/112 - Dispositifs sensibles au rayonnement infrarouge, visible ou ultraviolet caractérisés par un fonctionnement par effet de champ, p.ex. phototransistor à effet de champ à jonction
H01L 31/0352 - Dispositifs à semi-conducteurs sensibles aux rayons infrarouges, à la lumière, au rayonnement électromagnétique d'ondes plus courtes, ou au rayonnement corpusculaire, et spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement e; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de ces dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives; Leurs détails caractérisés par leurs corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par leur forme ou par les formes, les dimensions relatives ou la disposition des régions semi-conductrices
H01L 31/113 - Dispositifs sensibles au rayonnement infrarouge, visible ou ultraviolet caractérisés par un fonctionnement par effet de champ, p.ex. phototransistor à effet de champ à jonction du type conducteur-isolant-semi-conducteur, p.ex. transistor à effet de champ métal-isolant-semi-conducteur
H01L 31/18 - Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de ces dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives
24.
BACK SIDE ILLUMINATED PHOTODETECTOR FOR CMOS IMAGING SENSOR WITH PHOTOACTIVE LAYER IN A CAVITY
A photodetector (11) comprising a silicon substrate (12) with a front surface (121) and a back surface (122), and one or more field-effect transistor pixels comprising a photovoltaic transistor with a source region (13S), a gate region (13G) and a drain region (13D). The photovoltaic transistor comprises a transistor channel region (15) which encompasses the source, gate and drain regions (13S, D, G) on the front surface (121) of the silicon substrate (12), and a transistor well (16) which encompasses the transistor channel region (15). A cavity (171) extends from the back surface (122) of the silicon substrate to the transistor channel region (15), and the top of the cavity comprises a photoactive layer (18) which is in contact with the transistor channel region (15). The photoactive layer (18) is configured to generate a photovoltage at the interface between the photoactive layer and the transistor channel region when illuminated by electromagnetic radiation, which alters the electrical conductivity of the transistor channel (15). The cavity (171) also comprises an at least partly transparent encapsulation layer (19) overlying the photoactive layer in the cavity.
An apparatus comprising at least one pair of first and second photodetectors, each photodetector of the photodetector pair comprising a channel member, respective source and drain electrodes configured to enable a flow of electrical current through the channel member between the source and drain electrodes, and a plurality of quantum dots configured to generate electron-hole pairs on exposure to incident electromagnetic radiation to produce a detectable change in the electrical current flowing through the channel member, wherein the apparatus is configured such that the first and second photodetectors of the photodetector pair generate electron-hole pairs which produce an increase and decrease in electrical current through the channel members respectively, the combined change in electrical current of the pair of first and second photodetectors being indicative of one or more of the presence and magnitude of the incident electromagnetic radiation.
H01L 31/00 - Dispositifs à semi-conducteurs sensibles aux rayons infrarouges, à la lumière, au rayonnement électromagnétique d'ondes plus courtes, ou au rayonnement corpusculaire, et spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement e; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de ces dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives; Leurs détails
H01L 31/0352 - Dispositifs à semi-conducteurs sensibles aux rayons infrarouges, à la lumière, au rayonnement électromagnétique d'ondes plus courtes, ou au rayonnement corpusculaire, et spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement e; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de ces dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives; Leurs détails caractérisés par leurs corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par leur forme ou par les formes, les dimensions relatives ou la disposition des régions semi-conductrices
H01L 31/112 - Dispositifs sensibles au rayonnement infrarouge, visible ou ultraviolet caractérisés par un fonctionnement par effet de champ, p.ex. phototransistor à effet de champ à jonction
G01J 1/42 - Photométrie, p. ex. posemètres photographiques en utilisant des détecteurs électriques de radiations
H01L 27/144 - Dispositifs commandés par rayonnement
H01L 51/42 - Dispositifs à l'état solide qui utilisent des matériaux organiques comme partie active, ou qui utilisent comme partie active une combinaison de matériaux organiques et d'autres matériaux; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de tels dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement en énergie électrique, soit comme dispositifs de commande de l'énergie électrique par ledit rayonnement
H01L 31/18 - Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de ces dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives
An apparatus comprising: pyroelectric material; an electric field sensor; a first conductive electrode comprising a first area adjacent the pyroelectric material; a second conductive electrode comprising a second area adjacent the electric field sensor; and a conductive interconnection between the first conductive electrode and the second conductive electrode, wherein the first area of the first conductive electrode is larger than the second area of the second conductive electrode.
G01J 5/10 - Pyrométrie des radiations, p. ex. thermométrie infrarouge ou optique en utilisant des détecteurs électriques de radiations
H01L 31/113 - Dispositifs sensibles au rayonnement infrarouge, visible ou ultraviolet caractérisés par un fonctionnement par effet de champ, p.ex. phototransistor à effet de champ à jonction du type conducteur-isolant-semi-conducteur, p.ex. transistor à effet de champ métal-isolant-semi-conducteur
G01J 5/34 - Pyrométrie des radiations, p. ex. thermométrie infrarouge ou optique en utilisant des détecteurs électriques de radiations en utilisant des condensateurs, p. ex. des condensateurs pyroélectriques
H01L 29/423 - Electrodes caractérisées par leur forme, leurs dimensions relatives ou leur disposition relative ne transportant pas le courant à redresser, à amplifier ou à commuter
H01L 29/778 - Transistors à effet de champ avec un canal à gaz de porteurs de charge à deux dimensions, p.ex. transistors à effet de champ à haute mobilité électronique HEMT
H01L 29/16 - Corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par les matériaux dont ils sont constitués comprenant, mis à part les matériaux de dopage ou autres impuretés, seulement des éléments du groupe IV de la classification périodique, sous forme non combinée
H01L 31/0352 - Dispositifs à semi-conducteurs sensibles aux rayons infrarouges, à la lumière, au rayonnement électromagnétique d'ondes plus courtes, ou au rayonnement corpusculaire, et spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement e; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de ces dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives; Leurs détails caractérisés par leurs corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par leur forme ou par les formes, les dimensions relatives ou la disposition des régions semi-conductrices
H01L 31/119 - Dispositifs sensibles au rayonnement d'ondes très courtes, p.ex. rayons X, rayons gamma ou rayonnement corpusculaire caractérisés par un fonctionnement par effet de champ, p.ex. détecteurs du type MIS
H01L 21/04 - Fabrication ou traitement des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs ou de leurs parties constitutives les dispositifs ayant des barrières de potentiel, p. ex. une jonction PN, une région d'appauvrissement ou une région de concentration de porteurs de charges
A method and apparatus, the method comprising: forming at least two electrodes (23) on a release layer wherein the at least two electrodes are configured to enable a layer of two dimensional material (25) to be provided between the at least two electrodes; providing moldable polymer (27) overlaying the at least two electrodes; wherein the at least two electrodes and the moldable polymer form at least part of a planar surface (29).
H01L 21/00 - Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de dispositifs à semi-conducteurs ou de dispositifs à l'état solide, ou bien de leurs parties constitutives
H01L 29/66 - Types de dispositifs semi-conducteurs
H01L 29/778 - Transistors à effet de champ avec un canal à gaz de porteurs de charge à deux dimensions, p.ex. transistors à effet de champ à haute mobilité électronique HEMT
H01L 31/028 - Matériaux inorganiques comprenant, à part les matériaux de dopage ou autres impuretés, uniquement des éléments du groupe IV de la classification périodique
H01L 31/0352 - Dispositifs à semi-conducteurs sensibles aux rayons infrarouges, à la lumière, au rayonnement électromagnétique d'ondes plus courtes, ou au rayonnement corpusculaire, et spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement e; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de ces dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives; Leurs détails caractérisés par leurs corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par leur forme ou par les formes, les dimensions relatives ou la disposition des régions semi-conductrices
H01L 31/113 - Dispositifs sensibles au rayonnement infrarouge, visible ou ultraviolet caractérisés par un fonctionnement par effet de champ, p.ex. phototransistor à effet de champ à jonction du type conducteur-isolant-semi-conducteur, p.ex. transistor à effet de champ métal-isolant-semi-conducteur
H01L 29/16 - Corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par les matériaux dont ils sont constitués comprenant, mis à part les matériaux de dopage ou autres impuretés, seulement des éléments du groupe IV de la classification périodique, sous forme non combinée
H01L 29/423 - Electrodes caractérisées par leur forme, leurs dimensions relatives ou leur disposition relative ne transportant pas le courant à redresser, à amplifier ou à commuter
G01N 27/414 - Transistors à effet de champ sensibles aux ions ou chimiques, c.-à-d. ISFETS ou CHEMFETS
28.
Apparatus comprising a sensor arrangement and associated fabrication methods
An apparatus comprising: a plurality of sensors (501) arranged in an array (500), each sensor having a source electrode (504), a drain electrode (503), a gate electrode (505) and a channel, wherein the source electrode and drain electrode are elongate and the channel has a channel width defined by the longitudinal extent of the source and/or drain electrode and a channel length defined by the separation between the source and drain electrodes; a common conductive or semiconductive layer (506), which may be made of graphene, comprising the channels of the sensors (501) and arranged to extend over the plurality of sensors of the array and configured to be in electrical contact with at least the source electrode and the drain electrode of each sensor; and wherein the source electrode or drain electrode of each sensor forms a substantially continuous sensor perimeter at least along the channel width, which substantially encloses the other electrode of each sensor to inhibit the flow of charge carriers beyond the sensor perimeter to inhibit crosstalk between sensors in the array.
H01L 29/16 - Corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par les matériaux dont ils sont constitués comprenant, mis à part les matériaux de dopage ou autres impuretés, seulement des éléments du groupe IV de la classification périodique, sous forme non combinée
H01L 29/417 - Electrodes caractérisées par leur forme, leurs dimensions relatives ou leur disposition relative transportant le courant à redresser, à amplifier ou à commuter
H01L 29/423 - Electrodes caractérisées par leur forme, leurs dimensions relatives ou leur disposition relative ne transportant pas le courant à redresser, à amplifier ou à commuter
H01L 29/778 - Transistors à effet de champ avec un canal à gaz de porteurs de charge à deux dimensions, p.ex. transistors à effet de champ à haute mobilité électronique HEMT
H01L 27/16 - Dispositifs consistant en une pluralité de composants semi-conducteurs ou d'autres composants à l'état solide formés dans ou sur un substrat commun comprenant des composants thermomagnétiques
H01L 27/20 - Dispositifs consistant en une pluralité de composants semi-conducteurs ou d'autres composants à l'état solide formés dans ou sur un substrat commun comprenant des composants magnétostrictifs
H01L 27/28 - Dispositifs consistant en une pluralité de composants semi-conducteurs ou d'autres composants à l'état solide formés dans ou sur un substrat commun comprenant des composants qui utilisent des matériaux organiques comme partie active, ou qui utilisent comme partie active une combinaison de matériaux organiques et d'autres matériaux
H01L 31/028 - Matériaux inorganiques comprenant, à part les matériaux de dopage ou autres impuretés, uniquement des éléments du groupe IV de la classification périodique
H01L 31/032 - Matériaux inorganiques comprenant, à part les matériaux de dopage ou autres impuretés, uniquement des composés non couverts par les groupes
H01L 31/0352 - Dispositifs à semi-conducteurs sensibles aux rayons infrarouges, à la lumière, au rayonnement électromagnétique d'ondes plus courtes, ou au rayonnement corpusculaire, et spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement e; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de ces dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives; Leurs détails caractérisés par leurs corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par leur forme ou par les formes, les dimensions relatives ou la disposition des régions semi-conductrices
H01L 31/113 - Dispositifs sensibles au rayonnement infrarouge, visible ou ultraviolet caractérisés par un fonctionnement par effet de champ, p.ex. phototransistor à effet de champ à jonction du type conducteur-isolant-semi-conducteur, p.ex. transistor à effet de champ métal-isolant-semi-conducteur
H01L 31/18 - Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de ces dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives
H01L 37/02 - Dispositifs thermoélectriques sans jonction de matériaux différents; Dispositifs thermomagnétiques, p.ex. utilisant l'effet Nernst-Ettinghausen; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de ces dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives utilisant le changement thermique de la constante diélectrique, p.ex. en opérant au-dessus et en-dessous du point de Curie
H01L 41/113 - Eléments piézo-électriques ou électrostrictifs à entrée mécanique et sortie électrique
H01L 41/314 - Application de parties ou de corps piézo-électriques ou électrostrictifs sur un élément électrique ou sur un autre support par dépôt de couches piézo-électriques ou électrostrictives, p.ex. par impression par aérosol ou par sérigraphie
G01N 27/414 - Transistors à effet de champ sensibles aux ions ou chimiques, c.-à-d. ISFETS ou CHEMFETS
29.
Quantum dot apparatus and associated methods and apparatus
A method comprising: depositing a quantum dot solution onto a supporting substrate in a drop-wise manner to form one or more discrete droplets on a surface of the substrate, the quantum dot solution and discrete droplets comprising a plurality of quantum dots having primary ligands attached thereto to stabilize the quantum dots in solution; and depositing a ligand-exchange solution onto the one or more discrete droplets in a drop-wise manner to cause replacement of the primary ligands attached to the plurality of quantum dots with shorter-chain secondary ligands, replacement of the primary ligands with the secondary ligands allowing the plurality of quantum dots within each discrete droplet to become sufficiently close packed to facilitate charge transfer there between.
H01L 31/0352 - Dispositifs à semi-conducteurs sensibles aux rayons infrarouges, à la lumière, au rayonnement électromagnétique d'ondes plus courtes, ou au rayonnement corpusculaire, et spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement e; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de ces dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives; Leurs détails caractérisés par leurs corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par leur forme ou par les formes, les dimensions relatives ou la disposition des régions semi-conductrices
B82Y 15/00 - Nanotechnologie pour l’interaction, la détection ou l'actionnement, p. ex. points quantiques comme marqueurs en dosages protéiques ou moteurs moléculaires
B41J 2/21 - Machines à écrire ou mécanismes d'impression sélective caractérisés par le procédé d'impression ou de marquage pour lequel ils sont conçus caractérisés par la mise en contact sélective d'un liquide ou de particules avec un matériau d'impression à jet d'encre pour l'impression à plusieurs couleurs
H01L 51/00 - Dispositifs à l'état solide qui utilisent des matériaux organiques comme partie active, ou qui utilisent comme partie active une combinaison de matériaux organiques et d'autres matériaux; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de tels dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives
B82Y 20/00 - Nano-optique, p. ex. optique quantique ou cristaux photoniques
30.
A METHOD OF FORMING AN APPARATUS COMPRISING PEROVSKITE
A method comprising: providing a substrate comprising one or more electronic structures; providing a layer of perovskite overlaying the one or more electronic structures; coating a layer of photoresist material overlaying the layer of perovskite; aligning a mask with the one or more electronic structures and patterning the photoresist material; and using the same etchant to remove sections of the patterned photoresist material and the perovskite underneath the sections of the photoresist material.
H01L 51/00 - Dispositifs à l'état solide qui utilisent des matériaux organiques comme partie active, ou qui utilisent comme partie active une combinaison de matériaux organiques et d'autres matériaux; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de tels dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives
H01L 29/16 - Corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par les matériaux dont ils sont constitués comprenant, mis à part les matériaux de dopage ou autres impuretés, seulement des éléments du groupe IV de la classification périodique, sous forme non combinée
H01L 29/66 - Types de dispositifs semi-conducteurs
B82Y 10/00 - Nanotechnologie pour le traitement, le stockage ou la transmission d’informations, p. ex. calcul quantique ou logique à un électron
B82Y 30/00 - Nanotechnologie pour matériaux ou science des surfaces, p. ex. nanocomposites
H01L 51/42 - Dispositifs à l'état solide qui utilisent des matériaux organiques comme partie active, ou qui utilisent comme partie active une combinaison de matériaux organiques et d'autres matériaux; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de tels dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement en énergie électrique, soit comme dispositifs de commande de l'énergie électrique par ledit rayonnement
H01L 51/05 - Dispositifs à l'état solide qui utilisent des matériaux organiques comme partie active, ou qui utilisent comme partie active une combinaison de matériaux organiques et d'autres matériaux; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de tels dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives spécialement adaptés au redressement, à l'amplification, à la génération d'oscillations ou à la commutation et ayant au moins une barrière de potentiel ou une barrière de surface; Condensateurs ou résistances à l'état solide, ayant au moins une barrière de potentiel ou une barrière de surface
31.
A QUANTUM DOT PHOTODETECTOR APPARATUS AND ASSOCIATED METHODS
An apparatus (400) comprising a layer of channel material (403), source and drain electrodes (401, 402) configured to enable a flow of electrical current through the layer of channel material (403), and a layer of quantum dot material (406) configured to generate electron-hole pairs on exposure to incident electromagnetic radiation to produce a detectable change in the electrical current which is indicative of one or more of the presence and magnitude of the electromagnetic radiation, wherein the layer of quantum dot material (406) is positioned between the layer of channel material (403) and a layer of conductive material (413), and wherein the layers of channel and conductive material have work functions such that respective built-in electric fields are created at the interfaces between the layer of quantum dot material and the layers of channel and conductive material, the built-in electric field at each interface acting in the same direction to promote separation of the electrons and holes of the generated electron-hole pairs to facilitate production of the detectable change in electrical current.
H01L 31/00 - Dispositifs à semi-conducteurs sensibles aux rayons infrarouges, à la lumière, au rayonnement électromagnétique d'ondes plus courtes, ou au rayonnement corpusculaire, et spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement e; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de ces dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives; Leurs détails
H01L 51/42 - Dispositifs à l'état solide qui utilisent des matériaux organiques comme partie active, ou qui utilisent comme partie active une combinaison de matériaux organiques et d'autres matériaux; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de tels dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement en énergie électrique, soit comme dispositifs de commande de l'énergie électrique par ledit rayonnement
B82Y 20/00 - Nano-optique, p. ex. optique quantique ou cristaux photoniques
B82Y 30/00 - Nanotechnologie pour matériaux ou science des surfaces, p. ex. nanocomposites
B82Y 40/00 - Fabrication ou traitement des nanostructures
32.
A METHOD OF FORMING AN APPARATUS COMPRISING QUANTUM DOTS
A method and apparatus, the method comprising: depositing (11 ) a quantum dot solution (23) onto a first substrate (21); solidifying (13) the quantum dot solution (23) on the first substrate (21) to form a solid layer (25) of quantum dots; arranging (15) the first substrate (21) overlaying a second substrate (27) so that an electrical connection is established between the solid layer (25) of quantum dots and one or more electrical components on the second substrate (27).
H01L 21/02 - Fabrication ou traitement des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs ou de leurs parties constitutives
H01L 51/52 - Dispositifs à l'état solide qui utilisent des matériaux organiques comme partie active, ou qui utilisent comme partie active une combinaison de matériaux organiques et d'autres matériaux; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de tels dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives spécialement adaptés pour l'émission de lumière, p.ex. diodes émettrices de lumière organiques (OLED) ou dispositifs émetteurs de lumière à base de polymères (PLED) - Détails des dispositifs
G01T 1/20 - Mesure de l'intensité de radiation avec des détecteurs à scintillation
G01T 1/24 - Mesure de l'intensité de radiation avec des détecteurs à semi-conducteurs
B32B 37/00 - Procédés ou dispositifs pour la stratification, p. ex. par polymérisation ou par liaison à l'aide d'ultrasons
B82Y 30/00 - Nanotechnologie pour matériaux ou science des surfaces, p. ex. nanocomposites
B82Y 40/00 - Fabrication ou traitement des nanostructures
33.
A METHOD OF MAKING AN ARRAY OF SENSOR PIXELS, AND ASSOCIATED APPARATUS AND METHODS
A method of making an array of sensor pixels, the method comprising: forming an array of nucleation sites (415) on a growth substrate (411), each nucleation site (415) configured to facilitate the growth of a respective domain (416) of channel material on the growth substrate (411), the array of nucleation sites (415) having a predefined configuration corresponding to an arrangement of pixel regions (413) on a target substrate (412); growing an array of domains (416) of channel material on the growth substrate (411) from the array of respective nucleation sites (415) to form a layer of channel material (410); and transferring the layer of channel material (410) onto the target substrate (412) such that the domains (416) of channel material are substantially aligned with the pixel regions of the target substrate (412) to allow the formation of a pixel array, each pixel of the array comprising source and drain electrodes configured to enable a flow of electrical current through a respective domain of channel material, and a functionalising material on the domain of channel material configured to produce a detectable change in the flow of electrical current on exposure to a physical stimulus which is indicative of one or more of the presence and magnitude of the physical stimulus.
B82Y 10/00 - Nanotechnologie pour le traitement, le stockage ou la transmission d’informations, p. ex. calcul quantique ou logique à un électron
B82Y 15/00 - Nanotechnologie pour l’interaction, la détection ou l'actionnement, p. ex. points quantiques comme marqueurs en dosages protéiques ou moteurs moléculaires
H01L 21/02 - Fabrication ou traitement des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs ou de leurs parties constitutives
H01L 29/66 - Types de dispositifs semi-conducteurs
H01L 29/16 - Corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par les matériaux dont ils sont constitués comprenant, mis à part les matériaux de dopage ou autres impuretés, seulement des éléments du groupe IV de la classification périodique, sous forme non combinée
An apparatus and method, the apparatus comprising: at least one charged substrate (3); a channel of two dimensional material (5); and at least one floating electrode (7A-C) wherein the floating electrode comprises a first area (10A-C) adjacent the at least one charged substrate, a second area (11A-C) adjacent the channel of two dimensional material and a conductive interconnection (9A-C) between the first area and the second area wherein the first area is larger than the second area and wherein the at least one floating electrode is arranged to control the level of doping within the channel of two dimensional material.
G01J 5/10 - Pyrométrie des radiations, p. ex. thermométrie infrarouge ou optique en utilisant des détecteurs électriques de radiations
G01J 5/34 - Pyrométrie des radiations, p. ex. thermométrie infrarouge ou optique en utilisant des détecteurs électriques de radiations en utilisant des condensateurs, p. ex. des condensateurs pyroélectriques
H01L 21/04 - Fabrication ou traitement des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs ou de leurs parties constitutives les dispositifs ayant des barrières de potentiel, p. ex. une jonction PN, une région d'appauvrissement ou une région de concentration de porteurs de charges
H01L 29/16 - Corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par les matériaux dont ils sont constitués comprenant, mis à part les matériaux de dopage ou autres impuretés, seulement des éléments du groupe IV de la classification périodique, sous forme non combinée
H01L 29/423 - Electrodes caractérisées par leur forme, leurs dimensions relatives ou leur disposition relative ne transportant pas le courant à redresser, à amplifier ou à commuter
H01L 29/778 - Transistors à effet de champ avec un canal à gaz de porteurs de charge à deux dimensions, p.ex. transistors à effet de champ à haute mobilité électronique HEMT
H01L 31/113 - Dispositifs sensibles au rayonnement infrarouge, visible ou ultraviolet caractérisés par un fonctionnement par effet de champ, p.ex. phototransistor à effet de champ à jonction du type conducteur-isolant-semi-conducteur, p.ex. transistor à effet de champ métal-isolant-semi-conducteur
H01L 31/119 - Dispositifs sensibles au rayonnement d'ondes très courtes, p.ex. rayons X, rayons gamma ou rayonnement corpusculaire caractérisés par un fonctionnement par effet de champ, p.ex. détecteurs du type MIS
H01L 31/0352 - Dispositifs à semi-conducteurs sensibles aux rayons infrarouges, à la lumière, au rayonnement électromagnétique d'ondes plus courtes, ou au rayonnement corpusculaire, et spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement e; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de ces dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives; Leurs détails caractérisés par leurs corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par leur forme ou par les formes, les dimensions relatives ou la disposition des régions semi-conductrices
35.
AN APPARATUS AND ASSOCIATED METHODS FOR REDUCING NOISE IN PHOTODETECTORS
An apparatus configured to alternate, at a predetermined frequency, the application of first and second gate voltages (311) to a gate electrode (304) of a photodetector during exposure of a plurality of quantum dots (306) of the photodetector to incident electromagnetic radiation to produce a signal comprising respective first and second changes in electrical current substantially at the predetermined frequency, wherein the first change in electrical current is relative to a predetermined measurement of electrical current taken at the first gate voltage in the absence of the incident electromagnetic radiation, and the second change in electrical current is relative to a predetermined measurement of electrical current taken at the second gate voltage in the absence of the incident electromagnetic radiation, the photodetector comprising a channel (303), and source and drain electrodes configured to enable a flow of electrical current through the channel (303) between the source and drain electrodes, the quantum dots (306) configured to generate charge carriers on exposure to the incident electromagnetic radiation to cause a detectable change in the electrical current flowing through the channel (303), the gate electrode configured to generate an electric field upon the application of a gate voltage thereto to tune the detectable change in electrical current. The apparatus is further configured to process the signal to at least partially remove any changes in electrical current which are attributed to noise such that the resulting processed signal is indicative of one or more of the presence and magnitude of the incident electromagnetic radiation.
H01L 31/02 - Dispositifs à semi-conducteurs sensibles aux rayons infrarouges, à la lumière, au rayonnement électromagnétique d'ondes plus courtes, ou au rayonnement corpusculaire, et spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement e; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de ces dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives; Leurs détails - Détails
H01L 31/0352 - Dispositifs à semi-conducteurs sensibles aux rayons infrarouges, à la lumière, au rayonnement électromagnétique d'ondes plus courtes, ou au rayonnement corpusculaire, et spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement e; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de ces dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives; Leurs détails caractérisés par leurs corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par leur forme ou par les formes, les dimensions relatives ou la disposition des régions semi-conductrices
H01L 31/112 - Dispositifs sensibles au rayonnement infrarouge, visible ou ultraviolet caractérisés par un fonctionnement par effet de champ, p.ex. phototransistor à effet de champ à jonction
An apparatus and method wherein the apparatus comprises: a sensing material configured to produce a non-random distribution of free charges in response to a parameter; an electric field sensor; a first conductive electrode comprising a first area overlapping the sensing material; an insulator provided between the first conductive electrode and the sensing material; a second electrode comprising a second area adjacent the electric field sensor; and a conductive interconnection between the first conductive electrode and the second conductive electrode.
G01N 27/403 - Ensembles de cellules et d'électrodes
H01L 31/113 - Dispositifs sensibles au rayonnement infrarouge, visible ou ultraviolet caractérisés par un fonctionnement par effet de champ, p.ex. phototransistor à effet de champ à jonction du type conducteur-isolant-semi-conducteur, p.ex. transistor à effet de champ métal-isolant-semi-conducteur
H01L 31/119 - Dispositifs sensibles au rayonnement d'ondes très courtes, p.ex. rayons X, rayons gamma ou rayonnement corpusculaire caractérisés par un fonctionnement par effet de champ, p.ex. détecteurs du type MIS
H01L 31/0352 - Dispositifs à semi-conducteurs sensibles aux rayons infrarouges, à la lumière, au rayonnement électromagnétique d'ondes plus courtes, ou au rayonnement corpusculaire, et spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement e; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de ces dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives; Leurs détails caractérisés par leurs corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par leur forme ou par les formes, les dimensions relatives ou la disposition des régions semi-conductrices
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
10 - Appareils et instruments médicaux
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Apparatus providing night vision; autonomous driving control
systems for vehicles; aviators' night vision devices; camera
containing a linear image sensor; cameras; chemistry
apparatus and instruments; chromatography apparatus for
laboratory use; detectors; optical, thermal and x-ray
detectors; diagnostic apparatus for testing food; diagnostic
apparatus, not for medical purposes; digital cameras;
digital cameras for industrial use; digital sensory devices;
digital signal processing apparatus; digital signal
processors; electric and electronic video surveillance
installations; electric measuring instruments;
electromagnetic measuring detectors; electronic imaging
devices; electronic semi-conductors; electronic surveillance
apparatus; electro-optical sensors; exposure meters [light
meters]; food analysis apparatus; gas sensors; gas testing
instruments; heat detectors; heat sensors; image processing
apparatus; image processing software for in-vehicle cameras;
image processors; imaging apparatus; imaging devices for
scientific purposes; industrial x-ray apparatus; infrared
cameras; infrared detection apparatus; infrared detectors;
infrared devices for aiming weapons; infrared devices for
guiding weapons; infrared gun sighting apparatus; infrared
optical apparatus; infrared scanners; infrared thermometers;
infrared thermometers, not for medical purposes; integrated
circuits; integrated electronic driver assistance systems
for land vehicles; integrated electronic safety systems for
land vehicles; interface circuits for video cameras; light
sensors; luminescence measuring devices; maritime rescue
apparatus; material testing apparatus; material testing
instruments and machines; measuring apparatus; measuring
apparatus and instruments; measuring apparatus, not for
medical purposes; measuring devices, electric; measuring
instruments; measuring sensors; measuring, detecting and
monitoring instruments, indicators and controllers;
monitoring apparatus, electric; multi-camera systems for
vehicles; multiple purpose cameras; navigation apparatus for
vehicles [on-board computers] for night vision, thermal
vision and collision avoidance; navigational instruments;
night vision goggles; object detecting sensors; on-board
electronic systems in land vehicles for providing driving
assistance; on-board electronic systems in land vehicles for
providing parking assistance; optical apparatus and
instruments; optical measuring components; optical sensors;
passive infrared detectors; passive infrared sensors;
photoelectric sensors; printed circuit boards; printed
circuits; process control apparatus [electric]; process
control instruments [electric]; process controlling
apparatus [electric]; pyroelectric infrared sensors;
pyrometers; quantum dots [crystalline semi-conductor
materials]; radiation detectors; radiation measuring
apparatus; radiological apparatus for industrial purposes;
security cameras; security surveillance apparatus;
semi-conductors; sensors and detectors; sensors for
determining temperature; sensors for measuring instruments;
sensory software; spectrograph apparatus; spectrometers;
spectrometry apparatus; spectroscopes; steering apparatus,
automatic, for vehicles; structured semi-conductor wafers;
surveying apparatus and instruments; target seekers
[optical]; target surveillance apparatus [electric]; target
surveillance apparatus [electronic]; target trackers
[optical]; temperature measuring apparatus for household
use; temperature measuring apparatus for industrial use;
temperature measuring apparatus for scientific use;
temperature measuring instruments; temperature sensors;
testing and quality control devices; testing apparatus, not
for medical purposes; thermal energy measuring apparatus;
thermal imaging apparatus [other than for medical use];
thermal imaging apparatus for night vision; thermal imaging
cameras; wafers for integrated circuits; vehicles
(navigation apparatus for -) [on-board computers]; video
cameras; video cameras adapted for monitoring purposes;
video imaging systems; video processors for providing an
all-around view for a vehicle; video surveillance cameras;
video surveillance systems; x-ray apparatus for industrial
purposes; x-ray apparatus, not for medical purposes; x-ray
scanners [other than for medical use]; motion detectors;
motion sensors; automotive night vision detectors and
apparatus; multispectral imaging detectors and apparatus;
hyperspectral imaging detectors and apparatus; machine
vision detectors and apparatus; building diagnostic
detectors and apparatus. Dental apparatus and instruments; dental apparatus,
electric; dental x-ray apparatus; detectors for medical
applications; diagnostic apparatus for medical purposes;
diagnostic imaging apparatus for medical use; diagnostic
measuring apparatus for medical use; gas detectors for
medical use; infrared apparatus for medical purposes;
infrared apparatus for surgical purposes; infrared
thermometers for medical purposes; magnetic resonance
imaging spectrometers for medical use; measuring devices for
medical use; measuring instruments adapted for medical use;
medical imaging apparatus; medical x-ray apparatus; optical
imaging apparatus for medical diagnostic use; optical
temperature measuring instruments for medical research
purposes; radiological apparatus for medical purposes;
sensor apparatus for medical use in diagnosis; temperature
measuring instruments for medical use; temperature sensors
for medical use; testing apparatus for medical purposes;
apparatus for use in medical analysis; x-ray apparatus for
dental imaging; x-ray apparatus for medical purposes; x-ray
diagnostic apparatus; x-ray scanners for medical use; x-ray
structure analysis instruments for medical use. Analysis of materials; chemical research; computerised food
analysis services; development of measuring and testing
methods; engineering; image processing software design;
image processing software development; testing of textiles
and materials; optical research laboratory services;
pharmaceutical product evaluation; physics [research];
product quality control testing; product quality testing
services; quality checking and testing; quality control of
completed buildings; quality control testing; research and
development of new products for others; research in the
field of materials science; scientific laboratory services;
scientific research; technical measuring; technical
measuring and testing; technical research; technological
consultancy; testing (material -); testing of materials.
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
10 - Appareils et instruments médicaux
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Apparatus providing night vision; autonomous driving control
systems for vehicles; aviators' night vision devices; camera
containing a linear image sensor; cameras; chemistry
apparatus and instruments; chromatography apparatus for
laboratory use; detectors; optical, thermal and x-ray
detectors; diagnostic apparatus for testing food; diagnostic
apparatus, not for medical purposes; digital cameras;
digital cameras for industrial use; digital sensory devices;
digital signal processing apparatus; digital signal
processors; electric and electronic video surveillance
installations; electric measuring instruments;
electromagnetic measuring detectors; electronic imaging
devices; electronic semi-conductors; electronic surveillance
apparatus; electro-optical sensors; exposure meters [light
meters]; food analysis apparatus; gas sensors; gas testing
instruments; heat detectors; heat sensors; image processing
apparatus; image processing software for in-vehicle cameras;
image processors; imaging apparatus; imaging devices for
scientific purposes; industrial x-ray apparatus; infrared
cameras; infrared detection apparatus; infrared detectors;
infrared devices for aiming weapons; infrared devices for
guiding weapons; infrared gun sighting apparatus; infrared
optical apparatus; infrared scanners; infrared thermometers;
infrared thermometers, not for medical purposes; integrated
circuits; integrated electronic driver assistance systems
for land vehicles; integrated electronic safety systems for
land vehicles; interface circuits for video cameras; light
sensors; luminescence measuring devices; maritime rescue
apparatus; material testing apparatus; material testing
instruments and machines; measuring apparatus; measuring
apparatus and instruments; measuring apparatus, not for
medical purposes; measuring devices, electric; measuring
instruments; measuring sensors; measuring, detecting and
monitoring instruments, indicators and controllers;
monitoring apparatus, electric; multi-camera systems for
vehicles; multiple purpose cameras; navigation apparatus for
vehicles [on-board computers] for night vision, thermal
vision and collision avoidance; navigational instruments;
night vision goggles; object detecting sensors; on-board
electronic systems in land vehicles for providing driving
assistance; on-board electronic systems in land vehicles for
providing parking assistance; optical apparatus and
instruments; optical measuring components; optical sensors;
passive infrared detectors; passive infrared sensors;
photoelectric sensors; printed circuit boards; printed
circuits; process control apparatus [electric]; process
control instruments [electric]; process controlling
apparatus [electric]; pyroelectric infrared sensors;
pyrometers; quantum dots [crystalline semi-conductor
materials]; radiation detectors; radiation measuring
apparatus; radiological apparatus for industrial purposes;
security cameras; security surveillance apparatus;
semi-conductors; sensors and detectors; sensors for
determining temperature; sensors for measuring instruments;
sensory software; spectrograph apparatus; spectrometers;
spectrometry apparatus; spectroscopes; steering apparatus,
automatic, for vehicles; structured semi-conductor wafers;
surveying apparatus and instruments; target seekers
[optical]; target surveillance apparatus [electric]; target
surveillance apparatus [electronic]; target trackers
[optical]; temperature measuring apparatus for household
use; temperature measuring apparatus for industrial use;
temperature measuring apparatus for scientific use;
temperature measuring instruments; temperature sensors;
testing and quality control devices; testing apparatus, not
for medical purposes; thermal energy measuring apparatus;
thermal imaging apparatus [other than for medical use];
thermal imaging apparatus for night vision; thermal imaging
cameras; wafers for integrated circuits; vehicles
(navigation apparatus for -) [on-board computers]; video
cameras; video cameras adapted for monitoring purposes;
video imaging systems; video processors for providing an
all-around view for a vehicle; video surveillance cameras;
video surveillance systems; x-ray apparatus for industrial
purposes; x-ray apparatus, not for medical purposes; x-ray
scanners [other than for medical use]; motion detectors;
motion sensors; automotive night vision detectors and
apparatus; multispectral imaging detectors and apparatus;
hyperspectral imaging detectors and apparatus; machine
vision detectors and apparatus; building diagnostic
detectors and apparatus. Dental apparatus and instruments; dental apparatus,
electric; dental x-ray apparatus; detectors for medical
applications; diagnostic apparatus for medical purposes;
diagnostic imaging apparatus for medical use; diagnostic
measuring apparatus for medical use; gas detectors for
medical use; infrared apparatus for medical purposes;
infrared apparatus for surgical purposes; infrared
thermometers for medical purposes; magnetic resonance
imaging spectrometers for medical use; measuring devices for
medical use; measuring instruments adapted for medical use;
medical imaging apparatus; medical x-ray apparatus; optical
imaging apparatus for medical diagnostic use; optical
temperature measuring instruments for medical research
purposes; radiological apparatus for medical purposes;
sensor apparatus for medical use in diagnosis; temperature
measuring instruments for medical use; temperature sensors
for medical use; testing apparatus for medical purposes;
apparatus for use in medical analysis; x-ray apparatus for
dental imaging; x-ray apparatus for medical purposes; x-ray
diagnostic apparatus; x-ray scanners for medical use; x-ray
structure analysis instruments for medical use. Analysis of materials; chemical research; computerised food
analysis services; development of measuring and testing
methods; engineering; image processing software design;
image processing software development; testing of textiles
and materials; optical research laboratory services;
pharmaceutical product evaluation; physics [research];
product quality control testing; product quality testing
services; quality checking and testing; quality control of
completed buildings; quality control testing; research and
development of new products for others; research in the
field of materials science; scientific laboratory services;
scientific research; technical measuring; technical
measuring and testing; technical research; technological
consultancy; testing (material -); testing of materials.
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
10 - Appareils et instruments médicaux
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Apparatus providing night vision; autonomous driving control
systems for vehicles; aviators' night vision devices; camera
containing a linear image sensor; cameras; chemistry
apparatus and instruments; chromatography apparatus for
laboratory use; detectors; optical, thermal and x-ray
detectors; diagnostic apparatus for testing food; diagnostic
apparatus, not for medical purposes; digital cameras;
digital cameras for industrial use; digital sensory devices;
digital signal processing apparatus; digital signal
processors; electric and electronic video surveillance
installations; electric measuring instruments;
electromagnetic measuring detectors; electronic imaging
devices; electronic semi-conductors; electronic surveillance
apparatus; electro-optical sensors; exposure meters [light
meters]; food analysis apparatus; gas sensors; gas testing
instruments; heat detectors; heat sensors; image processing
apparatus; image processing software for in-vehicle cameras;
image processors; imaging apparatus; imaging devices for
scientific purposes; industrial x-ray apparatus; infrared
cameras; infrared detection apparatus; infrared detectors;
infrared devices for aiming weapons; infrared devices for
guiding weapons; infrared gun sighting apparatus; infrared
optical apparatus; infrared scanners; infrared thermometers;
infrared thermometers, not for medical purposes; integrated
circuits; integrated electronic driver assistance systems
for land vehicles; integrated electronic safety systems for
land vehicles; interface circuits for video cameras; light
sensors; luminescence measuring devices; maritime rescue
apparatus; material testing apparatus; material testing
instruments and machines; measuring apparatus; measuring
apparatus and instruments; measuring apparatus, not for
medical purposes; measuring devices, electric; measuring
instruments; measuring sensors; measuring, detecting and
monitoring instruments, indicators and controllers;
monitoring apparatus, electric; multi-camera systems for
vehicles; multiple purpose cameras; navigation apparatus for
vehicles [on-board computers] for night vision, thermal
vision and collision avoidance; navigational instruments;
night vision goggles; object detecting sensors; on-board
electronic systems in land vehicles for providing driving
assistance; on-board electronic systems in land vehicles for
providing parking assistance; optical apparatus and
instruments; optical measuring components; optical sensors;
passive infrared detectors; passive infrared sensors;
photoelectric sensors; printed circuit boards; printed
circuits; process control apparatus [electric]; process
control instruments [electric]; process controlling
apparatus [electric]; pyroelectric infrared sensors;
pyrometers; quantum dots [crystalline semi-conductor
materials]; radiation detectors; radiation measuring
apparatus; radiological apparatus for industrial purposes;
security cameras; security surveillance apparatus;
semi-conductors; sensors and detectors; sensors for
determining temperature; sensors for measuring instruments;
sensory software; spectrograph apparatus; spectrometers;
spectrometry apparatus; spectroscopes; steering apparatus,
automatic, for vehicles; structured semi-conductor wafers;
surveying apparatus and instruments; target seekers
[optical]; target surveillance apparatus [electric]; target
surveillance apparatus [electronic]; target trackers
[optical]; temperature measuring apparatus for household
use; temperature measuring apparatus for industrial use;
temperature measuring apparatus for scientific use;
temperature measuring instruments; temperature sensors;
testing and quality control devices; testing apparatus, not
for medical purposes; thermal energy measuring apparatus;
thermal imaging apparatus [other than for medical use];
thermal imaging apparatus for night vision; thermal imaging
cameras; wafers for integrated circuits; vehicles
(navigation apparatus for -) [on-board computers]; video
cameras; video cameras adapted for monitoring purposes;
video imaging systems; video processors for providing an
all-around view for a vehicle; video surveillance cameras;
video surveillance systems; x-ray apparatus for industrial
purposes; x-ray apparatus, not for medical purposes; x-ray
scanners [other than for medical use]; motion detectors;
motion sensors; automotive night vision detectors and
apparatus; multispectral imaging detectors and apparatus;
hyperspectral imaging detectors and apparatus; machine
vision detectors and apparatus; building diagnostic
detectors and apparatus. Dental apparatus and instruments; dental apparatus,
electric; dental x-ray apparatus; detectors for medical
applications; diagnostic apparatus for medical purposes;
diagnostic imaging apparatus for medical use; diagnostic
measuring apparatus for medical use; gas detectors for
medical use; infrared apparatus for medical purposes;
infrared apparatus for surgical purposes; infrared
thermometers for medical purposes; magnetic resonance
imaging spectrometers for medical use; measuring devices for
medical use; measuring instruments adapted for medical use;
medical imaging apparatus; medical x-ray apparatus; optical
imaging apparatus for medical diagnostic use; optical
temperature measuring instruments for medical research
purposes; radiological apparatus for medical purposes;
sensor apparatus for medical use in diagnosis; temperature
measuring instruments for medical use; temperature sensors
for medical use; testing apparatus for medical purposes;
apparatus for use in medical analysis; x-ray apparatus for
dental imaging; x-ray apparatus for medical purposes; x-ray
diagnostic apparatus; x-ray scanners for medical use; x-ray
structure analysis instruments for medical use. Analysis of materials; chemical research; computerised food
analysis services; development of measuring and testing
methods; engineering; image processing software design;
image processing software development; testing of textiles
and materials; optical research laboratory services;
pharmaceutical product evaluation; physics [research];
product quality control testing; product quality testing
services; quality checking and testing; quality control of
completed buildings; quality control testing; research and
development of new products for others; research in the
field of materials science; scientific laboratory services;
scientific research; technical measuring; technical
measuring and testing; technical research; technological
consultancy; testing (material -); testing of materials.
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
10 - Appareils et instruments médicaux
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Apparatus providing night vision, namely, night vision goggles; autonomous driving control systems for vehicles, namely, night vision systems comprising electronic proximity sensors, image sensors, analog and digital integrated circuits, read out integrated circuits, software that uses specific algorithms for creating useful output; aviator's night vision devices, namely, night vision goggles; camera containing a linear image sensor; cameras; chemistry apparatus and instruments, namely, gas chromatography apparatus for laboratory use; chromatography apparatus for laboratory use; infrared detectors; infrared detection apparatus; thermal imaging cameras; optical, thermal and x-ray detectors, namely, infrared object detectors for use on vehicles; diagnostic apparatus for testing food; diagnostic apparatus, not for medical purposes, for [ the detection of pathogens for laboratory or ] research use and for the analysis of tissue type, including cancer lesion detection and cancer identification; digital cameras; digital cameras for industrial use; digital sensory devices, namely, optical sensors; digital signal processing apparatus; digital signal processors; electric and electronic video surveillance installations; electromagnetic measuring detectors, namely, radiation detectors; optical apparatus and instruments, namely, lens filter for cameras and camera lenses; nondispersive infrared sensors; electronic imaging devices, namely, non-medical imaging devices for remote sensing, machine vision, hyperspectral imaging applications in the field of inspection of semiconductor materials, namely, semiconductor wafers and reticles, inspection of chemical compounds, namely, identification, detection and assessment of concentration of chemical compounds, inspection of food, inspection of pharmaceutical products, inspection of raw materials used in the production process of goods, including food, energy, recycling, agricultural, pharmaceutical, chemical, and paper products, inspection of production processes, including production processes parameters, conditions, raw materials, process waste, and products output, inspection of agriculture products and agricultural production process, inspection of mining processes and products; electronic semi- conductors; electronic surveillance apparatus, namely, automated self-contained electronic surveillance devices that can be deployed to gather evidence or intelligence in remote locations; electrooptical sensors; exposure meters for photographic devices; food analysis apparatus, namely, diagnostic apparatus for testing food; gas sensors for measuring gas concentration; gas testing instruments; heat detectors, namely, fire alarms; heat sensors, namely, infrared sensors; image processing apparatus; image processing software for in-vehicle cameras; heat sensors, namely, temperature sensors; infrared sensors; image processing apparatus, namely, electronic cards and computer module circuit boards for processing images; image processing software for in-vehicle cameras; image processors, namely, industrial processing electric sensors; scientific remote sensing apparatus, machine vision apparatus and hyperspectral and thermal imaging, namely, sensing and signaling devices for measurement and quality control of materials processing by laser and analysis and detection based on broad-spectrum spectroscopy and thermography; imaging apparatus, namely, non-medical imaging devices for remote sensing, machine vision, hyperspectral imaging applications, namely, sensing and signaling devices for measurement and quality control of materials processing by laser and analysis and detection based on broad-spectrum spectroscopy and thermography; imaging devices for scientific purposes, namely, non-medical imaging devices for material and structural analyses; [ industrial x-ray apparatus in the nature of testing equipment for determining industrial flaws; ] infrared cameras; infrared detection apparatus; infrared detectors; infrared devices for aiming weapons, namely, electronic navigational and positioning apparatus and instruments; infrared gun sighting apparatus, namely, gun scopes; infrared optical apparatus, namely, infrared cameras; infrared scanners; infrared thermometers other than for medical use; infrared thermometers, not for medical purposes; integrated circuits; integrated electronic driver assistance systems for land vehicles, namely, computer hardware for environmental and traffic condition sensing and providing situational awareness; integrated electronic safety systems for land vehicles in the nature of vehicle safety equipment, namely, an on-board vehicular surveillance system comprised of cameras and monitors for exposing and eliminating the blind spots on both sides of the vehicle, for road, traffic, and weather condition monitoring, obstacle detection and other enhanced situational awareness applications, and lane keeping assist systems comprised of cameras and proximity sensors; interface circuits for video cameras; electronic light sensors; luminescence measuring devices; maritime rescue apparatus, namely, marine vision systems comprised of cameras and infrared sensors and enhanced situational awareness apparatus in the nature of image sensors and cameras for use in search and rescue and detecting boats, objects at low light and bright conditions for presence capture, including detecting location, time, video and distance; material testing apparatus, namely, electro-optical apparatus for analyzing chemical composition and structural properties of industrial and scientific materials; material testing instruments and machines, namely, electro-optical apparatus for analyzing chemical composition and structural properties of industrial and scientific materials; measuring devices, electric, namely, computer-controlled electronic apparatus for electrophysiological measurement and testing of cells; resistance measuring instruments; measuring sensors, namely, remote sensors for use in measuring thermal and infrared energy waves; measuring, detecting and monitoring instruments, indicators and controllers, namely, environmental monitoring system comprised of meters and sensors that measure pressure, humidity, temperature and includes alarm and reporting functions; monitoring apparatus, electric, namely, electronic monitors and monitor modules for monitoring electric current and electrical signals; multi-camera systems for vehicles in the nature of vehicle safety equipment, namely, an on-board vehicular surveillance system comprised of cameras and monitors for exposing and eliminating the blind spots on both sides of the vehicle and for monitoring and detecting roads, traffic, weather conditions, roadway obstacles, and lane keeping assist monitoring and detection; multiple purpose cameras; navigation apparatus for vehicles for night vision, thermal vision and collision avoidance; electronic navigational instruments; night vision goggles; object detecting sensors, namely, imaging camera and proximity sensors; on-board electronic systems in land vehicles for providing driving assistance, comprised of electronic camera and proximity sensors and switches, high resolution cameras, integrated circuits for the purpose of imaging processing, and display monitors; on-board electronic systems in land vehicles for providing parking assistance, namely, safety and driving assistant system for mobile vehicles and vessels comprised of electronic imaging camera and proximity sensors and switches, high-resolution cameras, integrated circuits for the purpose of imaging processing, and display monitors; optical apparatus and instruments, namely, optical receivers and optical inspection apparatus; optical measuring components, namely, electro-optical instruments for use in inspection and measurement of industrial components and materials; optical sensors, passive infrared detectors; passive infrared sensors; photoelectric sensors; printed circuit boards; printed circuits; process control apparatus, namely, automated process control system, namely, micro-processor based hardware, namely, microprocessors and field-programmable gate arrays being integrated circuits and software used to monitor the status of industrial machinery and industrial process parameters and materials; process control instruments, namely, automated process control system, namely, micro- processor based hardware, namely, microprocessors and field programmable gate arrays being integrated circuits and software used to monitor the status of industrial machinery and industrial process parameters and materials; process controlling apparatus, namely, automated process control system, namely, micro-processor based hardware, namely, microprocessors and field-programmable gate arrays being integrated circuits and software used to monitor the status of industrial machinery and industrial process parameters and materials; [ pyroelectric infrared sensors; ] pyrometers; quantum dots, namely, crystalline semiconductor materials; radiation detectors; radiation measuring apparatus; [ radiological apparatus for industrial purposes, namely, x-ray apparatus not for medical purposes; ] security cameras; security surveillance apparatus, namely, electric and electronic video surveillance installations; semiconductors; infrared sensors and detectors; sensors for determining temperature; opto-electric sensors for measuring instruments; sensory software for sensor and image data processing, data analysis and visualization; spectrograph apparatus; spectrometers; optical and electromagnetic spectrometry apparatus; spectroscopes; steering apparatus, automatic, for vehicles, namely, cruise controls for motor vehicles; structured semi-conductor wafers; surveying machines and instruments; target seekers, namely, optical sensors; target surveillance apparatus, namely, electric sensors; target surveillance apparatus, namely, electric sensors; target trackers, namely, optical sensors; temperature measuring apparatus for household use; temperature measuring apparatus for industrial use; temperature measuring apparatus for scientific use; temperature measuring instruments not for medical use; temperature sensors; testing and quality control devices, namely, sensing and signaling devices for measurement and quality control of materials processing; testing apparatus, not for medical purposes, namely, electro-optical apparatus for analyzing chemical composition and structural properties of industrial and scientific materials; thermal energy measuring apparatus; thermal imaging systems not for medical use; thermal imaging cameras for night vision; thermal imaging cameras; wafers for integrated circuits; navigation apparatus for vehicles, namely, on-board computers; video cameras; video cameras adapted for monitoring purposes; video imaging systems comprised of video cameras and video monitors; video processors for providing an all-around view for a vehicle; video surveillance cameras; video surveillance systems, namely, electric and electronic video surveillance installations; [ x-ray apparatus for industrial purposes; x- ray apparatus, not for medical purposes; x- ray scanners other than for medical use; ] motion detectors; electric motion sensors; automotive night vision detectors and apparatus, namely, night vision goggles; multispectral imaging detectors and apparatus, namely, image sensors and cameras; hyperspectral imaging detectors and apparatus, namely, image sensors and cameras; machine vision detectors and apparatus, namely, thermal and wide-spectrum optical infrared detectors; building diagnostic detectors and apparatus for nondestructive testing applications to evaluate the properties of a material, component or system, namely, optical and thermal flaw detectors [ Dental apparatus and ] instruments for use in medical imaging and diagnostics; [ dental apparatus and ] instruments for medical imaging and intra- oral imaging for detecting caries, namely, for detecting tooth decay; dental apparatus, electric, namely, imaging devices and sensor probes; [ dental x-ray apparatus; ] detectors for medical applications, namely, medical diagnostic apparatus for detecting cancer, dental caries, tooth decay, lesions of the human body, structural damages of the human skin, tissue and organs; diagnostic apparatus for medical purposes for the detection of periodontal disease; diagnostic imaging apparatus for medical use, namely, hyperspectral imaging based diagnostics apparatus; [ diagnostic measuring apparatus for medical use, namely, heartbeat, blood pressure, oxygen saturation, and blood glucose level measuring apparatus; ] gas detectors for medical use, namely, oxygen monitors for medical use; infrared apparatus for medical purposes, namely, thermal imaging devices for medical purposes, including for infection detection; infrared apparatus for surgical purposes; [ infrared thermometers for medical purposes; ] measuring devices for medical use, namely, devices for visual examination of topical and interior structures of the body and for identification of tissue types of the body; [ measuring instruments adapted for medical use, namely, devices for measuring blood sugar; ] medical imaging apparatus; [ medical x-ray apparatus; ] optical imaging apparatus for medical diagnostic use, namely, thermal and VIS-SWIR and hyperspectral imaging apparatus; optical temperature measuring instruments for medical research purposes, namely, thermometers for medical use; [ radiological apparatus for medical purposes; ] sensor apparatus for medical use in diagnosis, namely, for tissue identification and structural analysis of the skin, organs and subsurface and interlayers of skin and organs; temperature measuring instruments for medical use; temperature sensors for medical use; testing apparatus for medical purposes, namely, medical apparatus and instruments for diagnostic use, namely, apparatus for medical diagnostic testing in the fields of cancer or other tissue based diagnostic testing, cytology and cell-based testing [ ; apparatus for use in medical analysis, namely, medical apparatus and instruments for monitoring oxymetry, gas analysis and vital signs; x-ray apparatus for dental imaging; x-ray apparatus for medical purposes; x-ray diagnostic apparatus; x-ray CT scanners for medical use; x-ray structure analysis instruments for medical use ] Analysis of materials; chemical research; computerized food analysis services, namely, food research, food quality analysis in the nature of inspection of food for quality control purposes and food quality control services; scientific development of measuring and testing methods; engineering; image processing software design; image processing software development; testing of textiles and materials; optical research laboratory services, namely, laboratory research in the field of spectroscopic analysis and material composition detection; pharmaceutical product evaluation; physics research; product quality control testing for others; product quality testing services; quality checking and testing, namely, quality control for others; quality control for others of completed buildings; quality control testing, namely, product quality testing; research and development of new products for others; research in the field of materials science; scientific laboratory services; scientific research; technical measuring, namely, measurement evaluations in the sensor technology and electronics industry; technical measuring and testing, namely, measurement evaluations in the opto-electronical and imaging applications; technical research, namely, scientific research; technological consultancy, namely, engineering consultation in the fields of electronic component and system development, electronic component and system development testing and manufacturing Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductors (CMOS), and Integrated Circuits (IC), Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), nanotechnology, opto-electronics, sensor technologies, and material science; material testing; testing of materials
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
10 - Appareils et instruments médicaux
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Apparatus providing night vision, namely night vision goggles; autonomous driving control systems for vehicles, namely night vision systems comprising electronic proximity sensors, image sensors, analog and digital integrated circuits, read out integrated circuits, software that uses specific algorithms for creating useful output; aviator's night vision devices, namely, night vision goggles; camera containing a linear image sensor; cameras; chemistry apparatus and instruments, namely gas chromatography apparatus for laboratory use; chromatography apparatus for laboratory use; infrared detectors; infrared detection apparatus; thermal imaging cameras; optical, thermal and x-ray detectors, namely infrared object detectors for use on vehicles; diagnostic apparatus for testing food; diagnostic apparatus, not for medical purposes, for [ the detection of pathogens for laboratory or ] research use and for the analysis of tissue type, including cancer lesion detection and cancer identification; digital cameras; digital cameras for industrial use; digital sensory devices, namely, optical sensors; digital signal processing apparatus; digital signal processors; electric and electronic video surveillance installations; electromagnetic measuring detectors, namely, radiation detectors; optical apparatus and instruments, namely lens filter for cameras and camera lenses; nondispersive infrared sensors; electronic imaging devices, namely, non-medical imaging devices for remote sensing, machine vision, hyperspectral imaging applications in the field of inspection of semiconductor materials, namely semiconductor wafers and reticles, inspection of chemical compounds, namely identification, detection and assessment of concentration of chemical compounds, inspection of food, inspection of pharmaceutical products, inspection of raw materials used in the production process of goods, including food, energy, recycling, agricultural, pharmaceutical, chemical, and paper products, inspection of production processes, including production processes parameters, conditions, raw materials, process waste, and products output, inspection of agriculture products and agricultural production process, inspection of mining processes and products; electronic semi-conductors; electronic surveillance apparatus, namely, automated self-contained electronic surveillance devices that can be deployed to gather evidence or intelligence in remote locations; electrooptical sensors; exposure meters for photographic devices; food analysis apparatus, namely, diagnostic apparatus for testing food; gas sensors for measuring gas concentration; gas testing instruments; heat detectors, namely, fire alarms; heat sensors, namely, infrared sensors; image processing apparatus; image processing software for in-vehicle cameras; heat sensors, namely, temperature sensors; infrared sensors; image processing apparatus, namely, electronic cards and computer module circuit boards for processing images; image processing software for in-vehicle cameras; image processors, namely industrial processing electric sensors; scientific remote sensing apparatus, machine vision apparatus and hyperspectral and thermal imaging, namely, sensing and signaling devices for measurement and quality control of materials processing by laser and analysis and detection based on broad-spectrum spectroscopy and thermography; imaging apparatus, namely, non-medical imaging devices for remote sensing, machine vision, hyperspectral imaging applications, namely, sensing and signaling devices for measurement and quality control of materials processing by laser and analysis and detection based on broad-spectrum spectroscopy and thermography; imaging devices for scientific purposes, namely, non-medical imaging devices for material and structural analyses; [ industrial x-ray apparatus in the nature of testing equipment for determining industrial flaws; ] infrared cameras; infrared detection apparatus; infrared detectors; infrared devices for aiming weapons, namely, electronic navigational and positioning apparatus and instruments; infrared gun sighting apparatus, namely, gun scopes; infrared optical apparatus, namely, infrared cameras; infrared scanners; infrared thermometers other than for medical use; infrared thermometers, not for medical purposes; integrated circuits; integrated electronic driver assistance systems for land vehicles, namely computer hardware for environmental and traffic condition sensing and providing situational awareness; integrated electronic safety systems for land vehicles in the nature of vehicle safety equipment, namely, an on-board vehicular surveillance system comprised of cameras and monitors for exposing and eliminating the blind spots on both sides of the vehicle, for road, traffic, and weather condition monitoring, obstacle detection and other enhanced situational awareness applications, and lane keeping assist systems comprised of cameras and proximity sensors; interface circuits for video cameras; electronic light sensors; luminescence measuring devices; maritime rescue apparatus, namely marine vision systems comprised of cameras and infrared sensors and enhanced situational awareness apparatus in the nature of image sensors and cameras for use in search and rescue and detecting boats, objects at low light and bright conditions for presence capture, including detecting location, time, video and distance; material testing apparatus, namely, electro-optical apparatus for analyzing chemical composition and structural properties of industrial and scientific materials; material testing instruments and machines, namely, electro-optical apparatus for analyzing chemical composition and structural properties of industrial and scientific materials; measuring devices, electric, namely, computer-controlled electronic apparatus for electrophysiological measurement and testing of cells; resistance measuring instruments; measuring sensors, namely, remote sensors for use in measuring thermal and infrared energy waves; measuring, detecting and monitoring instruments, indicators and controllers, namely, environmental monitoring system comprised of meters and sensors that measure pressure, humidity, temperature and includes alarm and reporting functions; monitoring apparatus, electric, namely, electronic monitors and monitor modules for monitoring electric current and electrical signals; multi-camera systems for vehicles in the nature of vehicle safety equipment, namely an on-board vehicular surveillance system comprised of cameras and monitors for exposing and eliminating the blind spots on both sides of the vehicle and for monitoring and detecting roads, traffic, weather conditions, roadway obstacles, and lane keeping assist monitoring and detection; multiple purpose cameras; navigation apparatus for vehicles for night vision thermal vision and collision avoidance; electronic navigational instruments; night vision goggles; object detecting sensors, namely, imaging camera and proximity sensors; on-board electronic systems in land vehicles for providing driving assistance, comprised of electronic camera and proximity sensors and switches, high resolution cameras, integrated circuits for the purpose of imaging processing, and display monitors; on-board electronic systems in land vehicles for providing parking assistance, namely, safety and driving assistant system for mobile vehicles and vessels comprised of electronic imaging camera and proximity sensors and switches, high-resolution cameras, integrated circuits for the purpose of imaging processing, and display monitors; optical apparatus and instruments, namely, optical receivers and optical inspection apparatus; optical measuring components, namely, electro-optical instruments for use in inspection and measurement of industrial components and materials; optical sensors, passive infrared detectors; passive infrared sensors; photoelectric sensors; printed circuit boards; printed circuits; process control apparatus, namely, automated process control system, namely, micro-processor based hardware, namely, microprocessors and field-programmable gate arrays being integrated circuits and software used to monitor the status of industrial machinery and industrial process parameters and materials; process control instruments, namely, automated process control system, namely, micro-processor based hardware, namely, microprocessors and field programmable gate arrays being integrated circuits and software used to monitor the status of industrial machinery and industrial process parameters and materials; process controlling apparatus, namely, automated process control system, namely, micro-processor based hardware, namely, microprocessors and field-programmable gate arrays being integrated circuits and software used to monitor the status of industrial machinery and industrial process parameters and materials; [ pyroelectric infrared sensors; ] pyrometers; quantum dots, namely, crystalline semiconductor materials; radiation detectors; radiation measuring apparatus; [ radiological apparatus for industrial purposes, namely, x-ray apparatus not for medical purposes; ] security cameras; security surveillance apparatus, namely, electric and electronic video surveillance installations; semiconductors; infrared sensors and detectors; sensors for determining temperature; opto-electric sensors for measuring instruments; sensory software for sensor and image data processing, data analysis and visualization; spectrograph apparatus; spectrometers; optical and electromagnetic spectrometry apparatus; spectroscopes; steering apparatus, automatic, for vehicles, namely, cruise controls for motor vehicles; structured semi-conductor wafers; surveying machines and instruments; target seekers, namely, optical sensors; target surveillance apparatus, namely, electric sensors; target surveillance apparatus, namely, electric sensors; target trackers, namely, optical sensors; temperature measuring apparatus for household use; temperature measuring apparatus for industrial use; temperature measuring apparatus for scientific use; temperature measuring instruments not for medical use; temperature sensors; testing and quality control devices, namely, testing and quality control devices, namely, sensing and signaling devices for measurement and quality control of materials processing; testing apparatus, not for medical purposes, namely, electro-optical apparatus for analyzing chemical composition and structural properties of industrial and scientific materials; thermal energy measuring apparatus; thermal imaging systems not for medical use; thermal imaging cameras for night vision; thermal imaging cameras; wafers for integrated circuits; navigation apparatus for vehicles, namely, on-board computers; video cameras; video cameras adapted for monitoring purposes; video imaging systems comprised of video cameras and video monitors; video processors for providing an all-around view for a vehicle; video surveillance cameras; video surveillance systems, namely, electric and electronic video surveillance installations; [ x-ray apparatus for industrial purposes; x-ray apparatus, not for medical purposes; x-ray scanners other than for medical use; ] motion detectors; electric motion sensors; automotive night vision detectors and apparatus, namely, night vision goggles; multispectral imaging detectors and apparatus, namely, image sensors and cameras; hyperspectral imaging detectors and apparatus, namely, image sensors and cameras; machine vision detectors and apparatus, namely thermal and wide-spectrum optical infrared detectors; building diagnostic detectors and apparatus for nondestructive testing applications to evaluate the properties of a material, component or system, namely, optical and thermal flaw detectors [ Dental apparatus and ] instruments for use in medical imaging and diagnostics; [ dental apparatus and ] instruments for medical imaging and intra-oral imaging for detecting caries, namely for detecting tooth decay; dental apparatus, electric, namely, imaging devices and sensor probes; [ dental x-ray apparatus; ] detectors for medical applications, namely, medical diagnostic apparatus for detecting cancer, dental caries, tooth decay, lesions of the human body, structural damages of the human skin, tissue and organs; diagnostic apparatus for medical purposes for the detection of periodontal disease; diagnostic imaging apparatus for medical use, namely, hyperspectral imaging based diagnostics apparatus; [ diagnostic measuring apparatus for medical use, namely, heartbeat, blood pressure, oxygen saturation, and blood glucose level measuring apparatus; ] gas detectors for medical use, namely, oxygen monitors for medical use; infrared apparatus for medical purposes, namely, thermal imaging devices for medical purposes, including for infection detection; infrared apparatus for surgical purposes; [ infrared thermometers for medical purposes; ] measuring devices for medical use, namely, devices for visual examination of topical and interior structures of the body and for identification of tissue types of the body; [ measuring instruments adapted for medical use, namely, devices for measuring blood sugar; ] medical imaging apparatus; [ medical x-ray apparatus; ] optical imaging apparatus for medical diagnostic use, namely, thermal and VIS-SWIR and hyperspectral imaging apparatus; optical temperature measuring instruments for medical research purposes, namely, thermometers for medical use; [ radiological apparatus for medical purposes; ] sensor apparatus for medical use in diagnosis, namely for tissue identification and structural analysis of the skin, organs and subsurface and interlayers of skin and organs; temperature measuring instruments for medical use; temperature sensors for medical use; testing apparatus for medical purposes, namely, medical apparatus and instruments for diagnostic use, namely, apparatus for medical diagnostic testing in the fields of cancer or other tissue based diagnostic testing, cytology and cell-based testing [ ; apparatus for use in medical analysis, namely, medical apparatus and instruments for monitoring oxymetry, gas analysis and vital signs; x-ray apparatus for dental imaging; x-ray apparatus for medical purposes; x-ray diagnostic apparatus; x-ray CT scanners for medical use; x-ray structure analysis instruments for medical use ] Analysis of materials; chemical research; computerized food analysis services, namely, food research, food quality analysis in the nature of inspection of food for quality control purposes and food quality control services; scientific development of measuring and testing methods; engineering; image processing software design; image processing software development; testing of textiles and materials; optical research laboratory services, namely, laboratory research in the field of spectroscopic analysis and material composition detection; pharmaceutical product evaluation; physics research; product quality control testing for others; product quality testing services; quality checking and testing, namely, quality control for others; quality control for others of completed buildings; quality control testing, namely, product quality testing; research and development of new products for others; research in the field of materials science; scientific laboratory services; scientific research; technical measuring, namely, measurement evaluations in the sensor technology and electronics industry; technical measuring and testing, namely, measurement evaluations in the opto-electronical and imaging applications; technical research, namely, scientific research; technological consultancy, namely, engineering consultation in the fields of electronic component and system development, electronic component and system development testing and manufacturing Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductors (CMOS), and Integrated Circuits (IC), Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), nanotechnology, opto-electronics, sensor technologies, and material science; material testing; testing of materials
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
10 - Appareils et instruments médicaux
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Apparatus providing night vision, namely, night vision goggles; autonomous driving control systems for vehicles, namely, night vision systems comprising electronic proximity sensors, image sensors, analog and digital integrated circuits, read out integrated circuits, software that uses specific algorithms for creating useful output; aviator's night vision devices, namely, night vision goggles; camera containing a linear image sensor; cameras; chemistry apparatus and instruments, namely, gas chromatography apparatus for laboratory use; chromatography apparatus for laboratory use; infrared detectors; infrared detection apparatus; thermal imaging cameras; optical, thermal and x-ray detectors, namely, infrared object detectors for use on vehicles; diagnostic apparatus for testing food; diagnostic apparatus, not for medical purposes, for [ the detection of pathogens for laboratory or ] research use and for the analysis of tissue type, including cancer lesion detection and cancer identification; digital cameras; digital cameras for industrial use; digital sensory devices, namely, optical sensors; digital signal processing apparatus; digital signal processors; electric and electronic video surveillance installations; electromagnetic measuring detectors, namely, radiation detectors; optical apparatus and instruments, namely, lens filter for cameras and camera lenses; nondispersive infrared sensors; electronic imaging devices, namely, non-medical imaging devices for remote sensing, machine vision, hyperspectral imaging applications in the field of inspection of semiconductor materials, namely, semiconductor wafers and reticles, inspection of chemical compounds, namely, identification, detection and assessment of concentration of chemical compounds, inspection of food, inspection of pharmaceutical products, inspection of raw materials used in the production process of goods, including food, energy, recycling, agricultural, pharmaceutical, chemical, and paper products, inspection of production processes, including production processes parameters, conditions, raw materials, process waste, and products output, inspection of agriculture products and agricultural production process, inspection of mining processes and products; electronic semi-conductors; electronic surveillance apparatus, namely, automated self-contained electronic surveillance devices that can be deployed to gather evidence or intelligence in remote locations; electrooptical sensors; exposure meters for photographic devices; food analysis apparatus, namely, diagnostic apparatus for testing food; gas sensors for measuring gas concentration; gas testing instruments; heat detectors, namely, fire alarms; heat sensors, namely, infrared sensors; image processing apparatus; image processing software for in-vehicle cameras; heat sensors, namely, temperature sensors; infrared sensors; image processing apparatus, namely, electronic cards and computer module circuit boards for processing images; image processing software for in-vehicle cameras; image processors, namely, industrial processing electric sensors; scientific remote sensing apparatus, machine vision apparatus and hyperspectral and thermal imaging, namely, sensing and signaling devices for measurement and quality control of materials processing by laser and analysis and detection based on broad-spectrum spectroscopy and thermography; imaging apparatus, namely, non-medical imaging devices for remote sensing, machine vision, hyperspectral imaging applications, namely, sensing and signaling devices for measurement and quality control of materials processing by laser and analysis and detection based on broad-spectrum spectroscopy and thermography; imaging devices for scientific purposes, namely, non-medical imaging devices for material and structural analyses; [ industrial x-ray apparatus in the nature of testing equipment for determining industrial flaws; ] infrared cameras; infrared detection apparatus; infrared detectors; infrared devices for aiming weapons, namely, electronic navigational and positioning apparatus and instruments; infrared gun sighting apparatus, namely, gun scopes; infrared optical apparatus, namely, infrared cameras; infrared scanners; infrared thermometers other than for medical use; infrared thermometers, not for medical purposes; integrated circuits; integrated electronic driver assistance systems for land vehicles, namely, computer hardware for environmental and traffic condition sensing and providing situational awareness; integrated electronic safety systems for land vehicles in the nature of vehicle safety equipment, namely, an on-board vehicular surveillance system comprised of cameras and monitors for exposing and eliminating the blind spots on both sides of the vehicle, for road, traffic, and weather condition monitoring, obstacle detection and other enhanced situational awareness applications, and lane keeping assist systems comprised of cameras and proximity sensors; interface circuits for video cameras; electronic light sensors; luminescence measuring devices; maritime rescue apparatus, namely, marine vision systems comprised of cameras and infrared sensors and enhanced situational awareness apparatus in the nature of image sensors and cameras for use in search and rescue and detecting boats, objects at low light and bright conditions for presence capture, including detecting location, time, video and distance; material testing apparatus, namely, electro-optical apparatus for analyzing chemical composition and structural properties of industrial and scientific materials; material testing instruments and machines, namely, electro-optical apparatus for analyzing chemical composition and structural properties of industrial and scientific materials; measuring devices, electric, namely, computer-controlled electronic apparatus for electrophysiological measurement and testing of cells; resistance measuring instruments; measuring sensors, namely, remote sensors for use in measuring thermal and infrared energy waves; measuring, detecting and monitoring instruments, indicators and controllers, namely, environmental monitoring system comprised of meters and sensors that measure pressure, humidity, temperature and includes alarm and reporting functions; monitoring apparatus, electric, namely, electronic monitors and monitor modules for monitoring electric current and electrical signals; multi-camera systems for vehicles in the nature of vehicle safety equipment, namely, an on-board vehicular surveillance system comprised of cameras and monitors for exposing and eliminating the blind spots on both sides of the vehicle and for monitoring and detecting roads, traffic, weather conditions, roadway obstacles, and lane keeping assist monitoring and detection; multiple purpose cameras; navigation apparatus for vehicles for night vision thermal vision and collision avoidance; electronic navigational instruments; night vision goggles; object detecting sensors, namely, imaging camera and proximity sensors; on-board electronic systems in land vehicles for providing driving assistance, comprised of electronic camera and proximity sensors and switches, high resolution cameras, integrated circuits for the purpose of imaging processing, and display monitors; on-board electronic systems in land vehicles for providing parking assistance, namely, safety and driving assistant system for mobile vehicles and vessels comprised of electronic imaging camera and proximity sensors and switches, high-resolution cameras, integrated inspection apparatus; optical measuring components, namely, electro-optical instruments for use in inspection and measurement of industrial components and materials; optical sensors, passive infrared detectors; passive infrared sensors; photoelectric sensors; printed circuit boards; printed circuits; process control apparatus, namely, automated process control system, namely, micro-processor based hardware, namely, microprocessors and field-programmable gate arrays being integrated circuits and software used to monitor the status of industrial machinery and industrial process parameters and materials; process control instruments, namely, automated process control system, namely, micro- processor based hardware, namely, microprocessors and field programmable gate arrays being integrated circuits and software used to monitor the status of industrial machinery and industrial process parameters and materials; process controlling apparatus, namely, automated process control system, namely, micro-processor based hardware, namely, microprocessors and field-programmable gate arrays being integrated circuits and software used to monitor the status of industrial machinery and industrial process parameters and materials; [ pyroelectric infrared sensors; ] pyrometers; quantum dots, namely, crystalline semiconductor materials; radiation detectors; radiation measuring apparatus; [ radiological apparatus for industrial purposes, namely, x-ray apparatus not for medical purposes; ] security cameras; security surveillance apparatus, namely, electric and electronic video surveillance installations; semiconductors; infrared sensors and detectors; sensors for determining temperature; opto-electric sensors for measuring instruments; sensory software for sensor and image data processing, data analysis and visualization; spectrograph apparatus; spectrometers; optical and electromagnetic spectrometry apparatus; spectroscopes; steering apparatus, automatic, for vehicles, namely, cruise controls for motor vehicles; structured semi-conductor wafers; surveying machines and instruments; target seekers, namely, optical sensors; target surveillance apparatus, namely, electric sensors; target surveillance apparatus, namely, electric sensors; target trackers, namely, optical sensors; temperature measuring apparatus for household use; temperature measuring apparatus for industrial use; temperature measuring apparatus for scientific use; temperature measuring instruments not for medical use; temperature sensors; testing and quality control devices, namely, testing and quality control devices, namely, sensing and signaling devices for measurement and quality control of materials processing; testing apparatus, not for medical purposes, namely, electro-optical apparatus for analyzing chemical composition and structural properties of industrial and scientific materials; thermal energy measuring apparatus; thermal imaging systems not for medical use; thermal imaging cameras for night vision; thermal imaging cameras; wafers for integrated circuits; navigation apparatus for vehicles, namely, on-board computers; video cameras; video cameras adapted for monitoring purposes; video imaging systems comprised of video cameras and video monitors; video processors for providing an all-around view for a vehicle; video surveillance cameras; video surveillance systems, namely, electric and electronic video surveillance installations; [ x-ray apparatus for industrial purposes; x- ray apparatus, not for medical purposes; x-ray scanners other than for medical use; ] motion detectors; electric motion sensors; automotive night vision detectors and apparatus, namely, night vision goggles; multispectral imaging detectors and apparatus, namely, image sensors and cameras; hyperspectral imaging detectors and apparatus, namely, image sensors and cameras; machine vision detectors and apparatus, namely, thermal and wide-spectrum optical infrared detectors; building diagnostic detectors and apparatus for nondestructive testing applications to evaluate the properties of a material, component or system, namely, optical and thermal flaw detectors [ Dental apparatus and ] instruments for use in medical imaging and diagnostics; [ dental apparatus and ] instruments for medical imaging and intra- oral imaging for detecting caries, namely, for detecting tooth decay; dental apparatus, electric, namely, imaging devices and sensor probes; [ dental x-ray apparatus; ] detectors for medical applications, namely, medical diagnostic apparatus for detecting cancer, dental caries, tooth decay, lesions of the human body, structural damages of the human skin, tissue and organs; diagnostic apparatus for medical purposes for the detection of periodontal disease; diagnostic imaging apparatus for medical use, namely, hyperspectral imaging based diagnostics apparatus; [ diagnostic measuring apparatus for medical use, namely, heartbeat, blood pressure, oxygen saturation, and blood glucose level measuring apparatus; ] gas detectors for medical use, namely, oxygen monitors for medical use; infrared apparatus for medical purposes, namely, thermal imaging devices for medical purposes, including for infection detection; infrared apparatus for surgical purposes; [ infrared thermometers for medical purposes; ] measuring devices for medical use, namely, devices for visual examination of topical and interior structures of the body and for identification of tissue types of the body; [ measuring instruments adapted for medical use, namely, devices for measuring blood sugar; ] medical imaging apparatus; [ medical x-ray apparatus; ] optical imaging apparatus for medical diagnostic use, namely, thermal and VIS-SWIR and hyperspectral imaging apparatus; optical temperature measuring instruments for medical research purposes, namely, thermometers for medical use; [ radiological apparatus for medical purposes; ] sensor apparatus for medical use in diagnosis, namely, for tissue identification and structural analysis of the skin, organs and subsurface and interlayers of skin and organs; temperature measuring instruments for medical use; temperature sensors for medical use; testing apparatus for medical purposes, namely, medical apparatus and instruments for diagnostic use, namely, apparatus for medical diagnostic testing in the fields of cancer or other tissue based diagnostic testing, cytology and cell-based testing [ ; apparatus for use in medical analysis, namely, medical apparatus and instruments for monitoring oxymetry, gas analysis and vital signs; x-ray apparatus for dental imaging; x-ray apparatus for medical purposes; x-ray diagnostic apparatus; x-ray CT scanners for medical use; x-ray structure analysis instruments for medical use ] Analysis of materials; chemical research; computerized food analysis services, namely, food research, food quality analysis in the nature of inspection of food for quality control purposes and food quality control services; scientific development of measuring and testing methods; engineering; image processing software design; image processing software development; testing of textiles and materials; optical research laboratory services, namely, laboratory research in the field of spectroscopic analysis and material composition detection; pharmaceutical product evaluation; physics research; product quality control testing for others; product quality testing services; quality checking and testing, namely, quality control for others; quality control for others of completed buildings; quality control testing, namely, product quality testing; research and development of new products for others; research in the field of materials science; scientific laboratory services; scientific research; technical measuring, namely, measurement evaluations in the sensor technology and electronics industry; technical measuring and testing, namely, measurement evaluations in the opto-electronical and imaging applications; technical research, namely, scientific research; technological consultancy, namely, engineering consultation in the fields of electronic component and system development, electronic component and system development testing and manufacturing Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductors (CMOS), and Integrated Circuits (IC), Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), nanotechnology, opto-electronics, sensor technologies, and material science; material testing; testing of materials
43.
A QUANTUM DOT PHOTODETECTOR APPARATUS AND ASSOCIATED METHODS
An apparatus comprising at least one pair of first and second photodetectors, each photodetector of the photodetector pair comprising a channel member, respective source and drain electrodes configured to enable a flow of electrical current5 through the channel member between the source and drain electrodes, and a plurality of quantum dots configured to generate electron-hole pairs on exposure to incident electromagnetic radiation to produce a detectable change in the electrical current flowing through the channel member, wherein the apparatus is configured such that the first and second photodetectors10 of the photodetector pair generate electron-hole pairs which produce an increase and decrease in electrical current through the channel members respectively, the combined change in electrical current of the pair of first and second photodetectors being indicative of one or more of the presence and magnitude of the incident electromagnetic radiation.
H10F 30/225 - Dispositifs individuels à semi-conducteurs sensibles au rayonnement dans lesquels le rayonnement commande le flux de courant à travers les dispositifs, p. ex. photodétecteurs les dispositifs ayant des barrières de potentiel, p. ex. phototransistors les dispositifs étant sensibles au rayonnement infrarouge, visible ou ultraviolet les dispositifs ayant une seule barrière de potentiel, p. ex. photodiodes la barrière de potentiel fonctionnant en régime d'avalanche, p. ex. photodiodes à avalanche
H10F 30/28 - Dispositifs individuels à semi-conducteurs sensibles au rayonnement dans lesquels le rayonnement commande le flux de courant à travers les dispositifs, p. ex. photodétecteurs les dispositifs ayant des barrières de potentiel, p. ex. phototransistors les dispositifs étant sensibles au rayonnement infrarouge, visible ou ultraviolet les dispositifs étant caractérisés par un fonctionnement par effet de champ, p. ex. phototransistors à effet de champ à jonction
H10F 39/00 - Dispositifs intégrés, ou ensembles de plusieurs dispositifs, comprenant au moins un élément couvert par le groupe , p. ex. détecteurs de rayonnement comportant une matrice de photodiodes
H10F 71/00 - Fabrication ou traitement des dispositifs couverts par la présente sous-classe
44.
A QUANTUM DOT PHOTODETECTOR APPARATUS AND ASSOCIATED METHODS
An apparatus comprising at least one pair of first and second photodetectors, each photodetector of the photodetector pair comprising a channel member, respective source and drain electrodes configured to enable a flow of electrical current5 through the channel member between the source and drain electrodes, and a plurality of quantum dots configured to generate electron-hole pairs on exposure to incident electromagnetic radiation to produce a detectable change in the electrical current flowing through the channel member, wherein the apparatus is configured such that the first and second photodetectors10 of the photodetector pair generate electron-hole pairs which produce an increase and decrease in electrical current through the channel members respectively, the combined change in electrical current of the pair of first and second photodetectors being indicative of one or more of the presence and magnitude of the incident electromagnetic radiation.
H01L 31/08 - Dispositifs à semi-conducteurs sensibles aux rayons infrarouges, à la lumière, au rayonnement électromagnétique d'ondes plus courtes, ou au rayonnement corpusculaire, et spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement e; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de ces dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives; Leurs détails dans lesquels le rayonnement commande le flux de courant à travers le dispositif, p.ex. photo-résistances
H01L 31/107 - Dispositifs sensibles au rayonnement infrarouge, visible ou ultraviolet caractérisés par une seule barrière de potentiel ou de surface la barrière de potentiel fonctionnant en régime d'avalanche, p.ex. photodiode à avalanche
H01L 31/112 - Dispositifs sensibles au rayonnement infrarouge, visible ou ultraviolet caractérisés par un fonctionnement par effet de champ, p.ex. phototransistor à effet de champ à jonction
An apparatus comprising a pyroelectric layer, a two dimensional conductive channel and a floating gate. The pyroelectric layer is capacitively configured with respect to each of the two dimensional conductive channel and the floating gate. The floating gate comprises electrically connected first and second portions, the first portion is in thermal proximity to the first portion of the pyroelectric layer. The second portion is configured to overlie and gate flow of electrical charge through the two dimensional conductive channel by charge in the second portion of the floating gate. The first portion is functionalised to detect one or more proximal specific species. Such detection gives rise to heat flow to or from the thermally proximal pyroelectric layer to allow the pyroelectric layer to generate an electrical signal dependent upon one or more of the presence and amount of the specific detected species.
A method and apparatus, the method comprising: forming at least two electrodes (23) on a release layer wherein the at least two electrodes are configured to enable a layer of two dimensional material (25) to be provided between the at least two electrodes; providing mouldable polymer (27) overlaying the at least two electrodes; wherein the at least two electrodes and the mouldable polymer form at least part of a planar surface (29).
H10D 30/47 - Transistors FET ayant des canaux à gaz de porteurs de charge de dimension nulle [0D], à une dimension [1D] ou à deux dimensions [2D] ayant des canaux à gaz de porteurs de charge à deux dimensions, p. ex. transistors FET à nanoruban ou transistors à haute mobilité électronique [HEMT]
H10F 30/282 - Transistors à effet de champ à grille isolée [IGFET], p. ex. phototransistors MISFET [transistor à effet de champ métal-isolant-semi-conducteur]
H10F 77/14 - Forme des corps semi-conducteursFormes, dimensions relatives ou dispositions des régions semi-conductrices au sein des corps semi-conducteurs
47.
A METHOD FOR FORMING APPARATUS COMPRISING TWO DIMENSIONAL MATERIAL
A method and apparatus, the method comprising: forming at least two electrodes (23) on a release layer wherein the at least two electrodes are configured to enable a layer of two dimensional material (25) to be provided between the at least two electrodes; providing mouldable polymer (27) overlaying the at least two electrodes; wherein the at least two electrodes and the mouldable polymer form at least part of a planar surface (29).
H01L 29/778 - Transistors à effet de champ avec un canal à gaz de porteurs de charge à deux dimensions, p.ex. transistors à effet de champ à haute mobilité électronique HEMT
H01L 21/336 - Transistors à effet de champ à grille isolée
H01L 29/16 - Corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par les matériaux dont ils sont constitués comprenant, mis à part les matériaux de dopage ou autres impuretés, seulement des éléments du groupe IV de la classification périodique, sous forme non combinée
H01L 31/113 - Dispositifs sensibles au rayonnement infrarouge, visible ou ultraviolet caractérisés par un fonctionnement par effet de champ, p.ex. phototransistor à effet de champ à jonction du type conducteur-isolant-semi-conducteur, p.ex. transistor à effet de champ métal-isolant-semi-conducteur
H01L 31/028 - Matériaux inorganiques comprenant, à part les matériaux de dopage ou autres impuretés, uniquement des éléments du groupe IV de la classification périodique
H01L 31/0352 - Dispositifs à semi-conducteurs sensibles aux rayons infrarouges, à la lumière, au rayonnement électromagnétique d'ondes plus courtes, ou au rayonnement corpusculaire, et spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement e; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de ces dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives; Leurs détails caractérisés par leurs corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par leur forme ou par les formes, les dimensions relatives ou la disposition des régions semi-conductrices
G01N 27/414 - Transistors à effet de champ sensibles aux ions ou chimiques, c.-à-d. ISFETS ou CHEMFETS
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
10 - Appareils et instruments médicaux
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Apparatus providing night vision; Autonomous driving control systems for vehicles; Aviators' night vision devices; Camera containing a linear image sensor; Cameras; Chemistry apparatus and instruments; Chromatography apparatus for laboratory use; Detectors; Optical, thermal and x-ray detectors; Diagnostic apparatus for testing food; Diagnostic apparatus, not for medical purposes; Digital cameras; Digital cameras for industrial use; Digital sensory devices; Digital signal processing apparatus; Digital signal processors; Electric and electronic video surveillance installations; Electric measuring instruments; Electromagnetic measuring detectors; Electronic imaging devices; Electronic semi-conductors; Electronic surveillance apparatus; Electro-optical sensors; Exposure meters [light meters]; Food analysis apparatus; Gas sensors; Gas testing instruments; Heat detectors; Heat sensors; Image processing apparatus; Image processing software for in-vehicle cameras; Image processors; Imaging apparatus; Imaging devices for scientific purposes; Industrial X-ray apparatus; Infrared cameras; Infrared detection apparatus; Infrared detectors; Infrared devices for aiming weapons; Infrared devices for guiding weapons; Infrared gun sighting apparatus; Infrared optical apparatus; Infrared scanners; Infrared thermometers; Infrared thermometers, not for medical purposes; Integrated circuits; Integrated electronic driver assistance systems for land vehicles; Integrated electronic safety systems for land vehicles; Interface circuits for video cameras; Light sensors; Luminescence measuring devices; Maritime rescue apparatus; Material testing apparatus; Material testing instruments and machines; Measuring apparatus; Measuring apparatus and instruments; Measuring apparatus, not for medical purposes; Measuring devices, electric; Measuring instruments; Measuring sensors; Measuring, detecting and monitoring instruments, indicators and controllers; Monitoring apparatus, electric; Multi-camera systems for vehicles; Multiple purpose cameras; Navigation apparatus for vehicles [on-board computers] for night vision, thermal vision and collision avoidance; Navigational instruments; Night vision goggles; Object detecting sensors; On-board electronic systems in land vehicles for providing driving assistance; On-board electronic systems in land vehicles for providing parking assistance; Optical apparatus and instruments; Optical measuring components; Optical sensors; Passive infrared detectors; Passive infrared sensors; Photoelectric sensors; Printed circuit boards; Printed circuits; Process control apparatus [electric]; Process control instruments [electric]; Process controlling apparatus [electric]; Pyroelectric infrared sensors; Pyrometers; Quantum dots [crystalline semi-conductor materials]; Radiation detectors; Radiation measuring apparatus; Radiological apparatus for industrial purposes; Security cameras; Security surveillance apparatus; Semi-conductors; Sensors and detectors; Sensors for determining temperature; Sensors for measuring instruments; Sensory software; Spectrograph apparatus; Spectrometers; Spectrometry apparatus; Spectroscopes; Steering apparatus, automatic, for vehicles; Structured semi-conductor wafers; Surveying apparatus and instruments; Target seekers [optical]; Target surveillance apparatus [electric]; Target surveillance apparatus [electronic]; Target trackers [optical]; Temperature measuring apparatus for household use; Temperature measuring apparatus for industrial use; Temperature measuring apparatus for scientific use; Temperature measuring instruments; Temperature sensors; Testing and quality control devices; Testing apparatus, not for medical purposes; Thermal energy measuring apparatus; Thermal imaging apparatus [other than for medical use]; Thermal imaging apparatus for night vision; Thermal imaging cameras; Wafers for integrated circuits; Vehicles (Navigation apparatus for -) [on-board computers]; Video cameras; Video cameras adapted for monitoring purposes; Video imaging systems; Video processors for providing an all-around view for a vehicle; Video surveillance cameras; Video surveillance systems; X-ray apparatus for industrial purposes; X-ray apparatus, not for medical purposes; X-ray scanners [other than for medical use]; Motion detectors; Motion Sensors; Automotive night vision detectors and apparatus; Multispectral Imaging detectors and apparatus; Hyperspectral imaging detectors and apparatus; Machine Vision detectors and apparatus; Building diagnostic detectors and apparatus. Dental apparatus and instruments; Dental apparatus, electric; Dental x-ray apparatus; Detectors for medical applications; Diagnostic apparatus for medical purposes; Diagnostic imaging apparatus for medical use; Diagnostic measuring apparatus for medical use; Gas detectors for medical use; Infrared apparatus for medical purposes; Infrared apparatus for surgical purposes; Infrared thermometers for medical purposes; Magnetic resonance imaging spectrometers for medical use; Measuring devices for medical use; Measuring instruments adapted for medical use; Medical imaging apparatus; Medical X-ray apparatus; Optical imaging apparatus for medical diagnostic use; Optical temperature measuring instruments for medical research purposes; Radiological apparatus for medical purposes; Sensor apparatus for medical use in diagnosis; Temperature measuring instruments for medical use; Temperature sensors for medical use; Testing apparatus for medical purposes; apparatus for use in medical analysis; X-ray apparatus for dental imaging; X-ray apparatus for medical purposes; X-ray diagnostic apparatus; X-ray scanners for medical use; X-ray structure analysis instruments for medical use. Analysis of materials; Chemical research; Computerised food analysis services; Development of measuring and testing methods; Engineering; Image processing software design; Image processing software development; Testing of textiles and materials; Optical research laboratory services; Pharmaceutical product evaluation; Physics [research]; Product quality control testing; Product quality testing services; Quality checking and testing; Quality control of completed buildings; Quality control testing; Research and development of new products for others; Research in the field of materials science; Scientific laboratory services; Scientific research; Technical measuring; Technical measuring and testing; Technical research; Technological consultancy; Testing (Material -); Testing of materials.
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
10 - Appareils et instruments médicaux
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Apparatus providing night vision; Autonomous driving control systems for vehicles; Aviators' night vision devices; Camera containing a linear image sensor; Cameras; Chemistry apparatus and instruments; Chromatography apparatus for laboratory use; Detectors; Optical, thermal and x-ray detectors; Diagnostic apparatus for testing food; Diagnostic apparatus, not for medical purposes; Digital cameras; Digital cameras for industrial use; Digital sensory devices; Digital signal processing apparatus; Digital signal processors; Electric and electronic video surveillance installations; Electric measuring instruments; Electromagnetic measuring detectors; Electronic imaging devices; Electronic semi-conductors; Electronic surveillance apparatus; Electro-optical sensors; Exposure meters [light meters]; Food analysis apparatus; Gas sensors; Gas testing instruments; Heat detectors; Heat sensors; Image processing apparatus; Image processing software for in-vehicle cameras; Image processors; Imaging apparatus; Imaging devices for scientific purposes; Industrial X-ray apparatus; Infrared cameras; Infrared detection apparatus; Infrared detectors; Infrared devices for aiming weapons; Infrared devices for guiding weapons; Infrared gun sighting apparatus; Infrared optical apparatus; Infrared scanners; Infrared thermometers; Infrared thermometers, not for medical purposes; Integrated circuits; Integrated electronic driver assistance systems for land vehicles; Integrated electronic safety systems for land vehicles; Interface circuits for video cameras; Light sensors; Luminescence measuring devices; Maritime rescue apparatus; Material testing apparatus; Material testing instruments and machines; Measuring apparatus; Measuring apparatus and instruments; Measuring apparatus, not for medical purposes; Measuring devices, electric; Measuring instruments; Measuring sensors; Measuring, detecting and monitoring instruments, indicators and controllers; Monitoring apparatus, electric; Multi-camera systems for vehicles; Multiple purpose cameras; Navigation apparatus for vehicles [on-board computers] for night vision, thermal vision and collision avoidance; Navigational instruments; Night vision goggles; Object detecting sensors; On-board electronic systems in land vehicles for providing driving assistance; On-board electronic systems in land vehicles for providing parking assistance; Optical apparatus and instruments; Optical measuring components; Optical sensors; Passive infrared detectors; Passive infrared sensors; Photoelectric sensors; Printed circuit boards; Printed circuits; Process control apparatus [electric]; Process control instruments [electric]; Process controlling apparatus [electric]; Pyroelectric infrared sensors; Pyrometers; Quantum dots [crystalline semi-conductor materials]; Radiation detectors; Radiation measuring apparatus; Radiological apparatus for industrial purposes; Security cameras; Security surveillance apparatus; Semi-conductors; Sensors and detectors; Sensors for determining temperature; Sensors for measuring instruments; Sensory software; Spectrograph apparatus; Spectrometers; Spectrometry apparatus; Spectroscopes; Steering apparatus, automatic, for vehicles; Structured semi-conductor wafers; Surveying apparatus and instruments; Target seekers [optical]; Target surveillance apparatus [electric]; Target surveillance apparatus [electronic]; Target trackers [optical]; Temperature measuring apparatus for household use; Temperature measuring apparatus for industrial use; Temperature measuring apparatus for scientific use; Temperature measuring instruments; Temperature sensors; Testing and quality control devices; Testing apparatus, not for medical purposes; Thermal energy measuring apparatus; Thermal imaging apparatus [other than for medical use]; Thermal imaging apparatus for night vision; Thermal imaging cameras; Wafers for integrated circuits; Vehicles (Navigation apparatus for -) [on-board computers]; Video cameras; Video cameras adapted for monitoring purposes; Video imaging systems; Video processors for providing an all-around view for a vehicle; Video surveillance cameras; Video surveillance systems; X-ray apparatus for industrial purposes; X-ray apparatus, not for medical purposes; X-ray scanners [other than for medical use]; Motion detectors; Motion Sensors; Automotive night vision detectors and apparatus; Multispectral Imaging detectors and apparatus; Hyperspectral imaging detectors and apparatus; Machine Vision detectors and apparatus; Building diagnostic detectors and apparatus. Dental apparatus and instruments; Dental apparatus, electric; Dental x-ray apparatus; Detectors for medical applications; Diagnostic apparatus for medical purposes; Diagnostic imaging apparatus for medical use; Diagnostic measuring apparatus for medical use; Gas detectors for medical use; Infrared apparatus for medical purposes; Infrared apparatus for surgical purposes; Infrared thermometers for medical purposes; Magnetic resonance imaging spectrometers for medical use; Measuring devices for medical use; Measuring instruments adapted for medical use; Medical imaging apparatus; Medical X-ray apparatus; Optical imaging apparatus for medical diagnostic use; Optical temperature measuring instruments for medical research purposes; Radiological apparatus for medical purposes; Sensor apparatus for medical use in diagnosis; Temperature measuring instruments for medical use; Temperature sensors for medical use; Testing apparatus for medical purposes; apparatus for use in medical analysis; X-ray apparatus for dental imaging; X-ray apparatus for medical purposes; X-ray diagnostic apparatus; X-ray scanners for medical use; X-ray structure analysis instruments for medical use. Analysis of materials; Chemical research; Computerised food analysis services; Development of measuring and testing methods; Engineering; Image processing software design; Image processing software development; Testing of textiles and materials; Optical research laboratory services; Pharmaceutical product evaluation; Physics [research]; Product quality control testing; Product quality testing services; Quality checking and testing; Quality control of completed buildings; Quality control testing; Research and development of new products for others; Research in the field of materials science; Scientific laboratory services; Scientific research; Technical measuring; Technical measuring and testing; Technical research; Technological consultancy; Testing (Material -); Testing of materials.
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
10 - Appareils et instruments médicaux
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Apparatus providing night vision; Autonomous driving control systems for vehicles; Aviators' night vision devices; Camera containing a linear image sensor; Cameras; Chemistry apparatus and instruments; Chromatography apparatus for laboratory use; Detectors; Optical, thermal and x-ray detectors; Diagnostic apparatus for testing food; Diagnostic apparatus, not for medical purposes; Digital cameras; Digital cameras for industrial use; Digital sensory devices; Digital signal processing apparatus; Digital signal processors; Electric and electronic video surveillance installations; Electric measuring instruments; Electromagnetic measuring detectors; Electronic imaging devices; Electronic semi-conductors; Electronic surveillance apparatus; Electro-optical sensors; Exposure meters [light meters]; Food analysis apparatus; Gas sensors; Gas testing instruments; Heat detectors; Heat sensors; Image processing apparatus; Image processing software for in-vehicle cameras; Image processors; Imaging apparatus; Imaging devices for scientific purposes; Industrial X-ray apparatus; Infrared cameras; Infrared detection apparatus; Infrared detectors; Infrared devices for aiming weapons; Infrared devices for guiding weapons; Infrared gun sighting apparatus; Infrared optical apparatus; Infrared scanners; Infrared thermometers; Infrared thermometers, not for medical purposes; Integrated circuits; Integrated electronic driver assistance systems for land vehicles; Integrated electronic safety systems for land vehicles; Interface circuits for video cameras; Light sensors; Luminescence measuring devices; Maritime rescue apparatus; Material testing apparatus; Material testing instruments and machines; Measuring apparatus; Measuring apparatus and instruments; Measuring apparatus, not for medical purposes; Measuring devices, electric; Measuring instruments; Measuring sensors; Measuring, detecting and monitoring instruments, indicators and controllers; Monitoring apparatus, electric; Multi-camera systems for vehicles; Multiple purpose cameras; Navigation apparatus for vehicles [on-board computers] for night vision, thermal vision and collision avoidance; Navigational instruments; Night vision goggles; Object detecting sensors; On-board electronic systems in land vehicles for providing driving assistance; On-board electronic systems in land vehicles for providing parking assistance; Optical apparatus and instruments; Optical measuring components; Optical sensors; Passive infrared detectors; Passive infrared sensors; Photoelectric sensors; Printed circuit boards; Printed circuits; Process control apparatus [electric]; Process control instruments [electric]; Process controlling apparatus [electric]; Pyroelectric infrared sensors; Pyrometers; Quantum dots [crystalline semi-conductor materials]; Radiation detectors; Radiation measuring apparatus; Radiological apparatus for industrial purposes; Security cameras; Security surveillance apparatus; Semi-conductors; Sensors and detectors; Sensors for determining temperature; Sensors for measuring instruments; Sensory software; Spectrograph apparatus; Spectrometers; Spectrometry apparatus; Spectroscopes; Steering apparatus, automatic, for vehicles; Structured semi-conductor wafers; Surveying apparatus and instruments; Target seekers [optical]; Target surveillance apparatus [electric]; Target surveillance apparatus [electronic]; Target trackers [optical]; Temperature measuring apparatus for household use; Temperature measuring apparatus for industrial use; Temperature measuring apparatus for scientific use; Temperature measuring instruments; Temperature sensors; Testing and quality control devices; Testing apparatus, not for medical purposes; Thermal energy measuring apparatus; Thermal imaging apparatus [other than for medical use]; Thermal imaging apparatus for night vision; Thermal imaging cameras; Wafers for integrated circuits; Vehicles (Navigation apparatus for -) [on-board computers]; Video cameras; Video cameras adapted for monitoring purposes; Video imaging systems; Video processors for providing an all-around view for a vehicle; Video surveillance cameras; Video surveillance systems; X-ray apparatus for industrial purposes; X-ray apparatus, not for medical purposes; X-ray scanners [other than for medical use]; Motion detectors; Motion Sensors; Automotive night vision detectors and apparatus; Multispectral Imaging detectors and apparatus; Hyperspectral imaging detectors and apparatus; Machine Vision detectors and apparatus; Building diagnostic detectors and apparatus. Dental apparatus and instruments; Dental apparatus, electric; Dental x-ray apparatus; Detectors for medical applications; Diagnostic apparatus for medical purposes; Diagnostic imaging apparatus for medical use; Diagnostic measuring apparatus for medical use; Gas detectors for medical use; Infrared apparatus for medical purposes; Infrared apparatus for surgical purposes; Infrared thermometers for medical purposes; Magnetic resonance imaging spectrometers for medical use; Measuring devices for medical use; Measuring instruments adapted for medical use; Medical imaging apparatus; Medical X-ray apparatus; Optical imaging apparatus for medical diagnostic use; Optical temperature measuring instruments for medical research purposes; Radiological apparatus for medical purposes; Sensor apparatus for medical use in diagnosis; Temperature measuring instruments for medical use; Temperature sensors for medical use; Testing apparatus for medical purposes; apparatus for use in medical analysis; X-ray apparatus for dental imaging; X-ray apparatus for medical purposes; X-ray diagnostic apparatus; X-ray scanners for medical use; X-ray structure analysis instruments for medical use. Analysis of materials; Chemical research; Computerised food analysis services; Development of measuring and testing methods; Engineering; Image processing software design; Image processing software development; Testing of textiles and materials; Optical research laboratory services; Pharmaceutical product evaluation; Physics [research]; Product quality control testing; Product quality testing services; Quality checking and testing; Quality control of completed buildings; Quality control testing; Research and development of new products for others; Research in the field of materials science; Scientific laboratory services; Scientific research; Technical measuring; Technical measuring and testing; Technical research; Technological consultancy; Testing (Material -); Testing of materials.
51.
AN APPARATUS COMPRISING A SENSOR ARRANGEMENT AND ASSOCIATED FABRICATION METHODS
An apparatus comprising: a plurality of sensors (501) arranged in an array (500), each sensor having a source electrode (504), a drain electrode (503), a gate electrode (505) and a channel, wherein the source electrode and drain electrode are elongate and the channel has a channel width defined by the longitudinal extent of the source and/or drain electrode and a channel length defined by the separation between the source and drain electrodes; a common conductive or semiconductive layer (506), which may be made of graphene, comprising the channels of the sensors (501) and arranged to extend over the plurality of sensors of the array and configured to be in electrical contact with at least the source electrode and the drain electrode of each sensor; and wherein the source electrode or drain electrode of each sensor forms a substantially continuous sensor perimeter at least along the channel width, which substantially encloses the other electrode of each sensor to inhibit the flow of charge carriers beyond the sensor perimeter to inhibit crosstalk between sensors in the array.
G01N 27/414 - Transistors à effet de champ sensibles aux ions ou chimiques, c.-à-d. ISFETS ou CHEMFETS
H01L 29/417 - Electrodes caractérisées par leur forme, leurs dimensions relatives ou leur disposition relative transportant le courant à redresser, à amplifier ou à commuter
H01L 31/0256 - Dispositifs à semi-conducteurs sensibles aux rayons infrarouges, à la lumière, au rayonnement électromagnétique d'ondes plus courtes, ou au rayonnement corpusculaire, et spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement e; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de ces dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives; Leurs détails caractérisés par leurs corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par les matériaux
H01L 29/16 - Corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par les matériaux dont ils sont constitués comprenant, mis à part les matériaux de dopage ou autres impuretés, seulement des éléments du groupe IV de la classification périodique, sous forme non combinée
52.
AN APPARATUS COMPRISING A SENSOR ARRANGEMENT AND ASSOCIATED FABRICATION METHODS
An apparatus comprising: a plurality of sensors arranged in an array, each sensor having a source electrode, a drain electrode and a channel. The source electrode and drain electrode are elongate and the channel has a channel width defined by the longitudinal extent of the source and/or drain electrode and a channel length defined by the separation between the source and drain electrodes. A common conductive or semiconductive layer is arranged to extend over the plurality of sensors of the array. The source or drain electrode of each sensor forms a substantially continuous sensor perimeter at least along the channel width to inhibit the flow of charge carriers beyond the sensor and prevent crosstalk between sensors in the array.
H10D 62/81 - Corps semi-conducteurs, ou régions de ceux-ci, de dispositifs ayant des barrières de potentiel caractérisés par les matériaux de structures présentant des effets de confinement quantique, p. ex. des puits quantiques uniquesCorps semi-conducteurs, ou régions de ceux-ci, de dispositifs ayant des barrières de potentiel caractérisés par les matériaux de structures présentant une variation de potentiel périodique ou quasi-périodique
H10D 64/23 - Électrodes transportant le courant à redresser, à amplifier, à faire osciller ou à commuter, p. ex. sources, drains, anodes ou cathodes
H10D 99/00 - Matière non prévue dans les autres groupes de la présente sous-classe
H10F 77/16 - Structures des matériaux, p. ex. structures cristallines, structures en film ou orientations des plans cristallins
A method comprising: depositing a quantum dot solution onto a supporting substrate in a drop-wise manner to form one or more discrete droplets on a surface of the substrate, the quantum dot solution and discrete droplets comprising a plurality of quantum dots having primary ligands attached thereto to stabilise the quantum dots in solution; and depositing a ligand-exchange solution onto the one or more discrete droplets in a drop-wise manner to cause replacement of the primary ligands attached to the plurality of quantum dots with shorter-chain secondary ligands, replacement of the primary ligands with the secondary ligands allowing the plurality of quantum dots within each discrete droplet to become sufficiently close packed to facilitate charge transfer there between.
B41J 2/01 - Machines à écrire ou mécanismes d'impression sélective caractérisés par le procédé d'impression ou de marquage pour lequel ils sont conçus caractérisés par la mise en contact sélective d'un liquide ou de particules avec un matériau d'impression à jet d'encre
H01L 31/0352 - Dispositifs à semi-conducteurs sensibles aux rayons infrarouges, à la lumière, au rayonnement électromagnétique d'ondes plus courtes, ou au rayonnement corpusculaire, et spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement e; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de ces dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives; Leurs détails caractérisés par leurs corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par leur forme ou par les formes, les dimensions relatives ou la disposition des régions semi-conductrices
An apparatus comprising: a sensor (1) configured to sense electromagnetic radiation (15) wherein the sensor (1) comprises a sensing portion (3) comprising a pyroelectric material (4) configured to be responsive to incident electromagnetic radiation (15) and a transducing portion (7) configured to convert the response of the pyroelectric material (4) into an output signal; and at least one antenna (21) configured to direct the electromagnetic radiation (15) onto the sensor (1).
G01J 5/34 - Pyrométrie des radiations, p. ex. thermométrie infrarouge ou optique en utilisant des détecteurs électriques de radiations en utilisant des condensateurs, p. ex. des condensateurs pyroélectriques
An apparatus and method, the apparatus comprising: at least one charged substrate (3); a channel of two dimensional material (5); and at least one floating electrode (7A-C) wherein the floating electrode comprises a first area (10A-C) adjacent the at least one charged substrate, a second area (11A-C) adjacent the channel of two dimensional material and a conductive interconnection (9A-C) between the first area and the second area wherein the first area is larger than the second area and wherein the at least one floating electrode is arranged to control the level of doping within the channel of two dimensional material.
H10D 30/47 - Transistors FET ayant des canaux à gaz de porteurs de charge de dimension nulle [0D], à une dimension [1D] ou à deux dimensions [2D] ayant des canaux à gaz de porteurs de charge à deux dimensions, p. ex. transistors FET à nanoruban ou transistors à haute mobilité électronique [HEMT]
H10D 64/27 - Électrodes ne transportant pas le courant à redresser, à amplifier, à faire osciller ou à commuter, p. ex. grilles
An apparatus comprising: pyroelectric material;an electric field sensor;a first conductive electrode comprising a first area adjacent the pyroelectric material;a second conductive electrode comprising a second area adjacent the electric field sensor;and a conductive interconnection between the first conductive electrode and the second conductive electrode,wherein the first area of the first conductive electrode is larger than the second area of the second conductive electrode.
G01D 5/12 - Moyens mécaniques pour le transfert de la grandeur de sortie d'un organe sensibleMoyens pour convertir la grandeur de sortie d'un organe sensible en une autre variable, lorsque la forme ou la nature de l'organe sensible n'imposent pas un moyen de conversion déterminéTransducteurs non spécialement adaptés à une variable particulière utilisant des moyens électriques ou magnétiques
G01J 1/42 - Photométrie, p. ex. posemètres photographiques en utilisant des détecteurs électriques de radiations
G01J 5/20 - Pyrométrie des radiations, p. ex. thermométrie infrarouge ou optique en utilisant des détecteurs électriques de radiations en utilisant des éléments résistants, thermorésistants ou semi-conducteurs sensibles aux radiations, p. ex. des dispositifs photoconducteurs
G01J 5/34 - Pyrométrie des radiations, p. ex. thermométrie infrarouge ou optique en utilisant des détecteurs électriques de radiations en utilisant des condensateurs, p. ex. des condensateurs pyroélectriques
H04N 23/20 - Caméras ou modules de caméras comprenant des capteurs d'images électroniquesLeur commande pour générer des signaux d'image uniquement à partir d'un rayonnement infrarouge
H04N 25/20 - Circuits de capteurs d'images à l'état solide [capteurs SSIS]Leur commande pour transformer uniquement le rayonnement infrarouge en signaux d'image
An apparatus and method wherein the apparatus comprises:a sensing material configured to produce a non-random distribution offree chargesin response to a parameter;an electric field sensor;a first conductive electrode comprising a first area overlapping the sensing material;an insulator provided between the first conductive electrode and the sensing material;a second electrode comprising a second area adjacent the electric field sensor; anda conductive interconnection between the first conductive electrode and the second conductive electrode.
G01J 5/34 - Pyrométrie des radiations, p. ex. thermométrie infrarouge ou optique en utilisant des détecteurs électriques de radiations en utilisant des condensateurs, p. ex. des condensateurs pyroélectriques
G01J 5/10 - Pyrométrie des radiations, p. ex. thermométrie infrarouge ou optique en utilisant des détecteurs électriques de radiations
An apparatus and method, the apparatus comprising: at least one charged substrate (3); a channel of two dimensional material (5); and at least one floating electrode (7A-C) wherein the floating electrode comprises a first area (10A-C) adjacent the at least one charged substrate, a second area (11A-C) adjacent the channel of two dimensional material and a conductive interconnection (9A-C) between the first area and the second area wherein the first area is larger than the second area and wherein the at least one floating electrode is arranged to control the level of doping within the channel of two dimensional material.
H01L 29/778 - Transistors à effet de champ avec un canal à gaz de porteurs de charge à deux dimensions, p.ex. transistors à effet de champ à haute mobilité électronique HEMT
H01L 29/423 - Electrodes caractérisées par leur forme, leurs dimensions relatives ou leur disposition relative ne transportant pas le courant à redresser, à amplifier ou à commuter
H01L 29/16 - Corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par les matériaux dont ils sont constitués comprenant, mis à part les matériaux de dopage ou autres impuretés, seulement des éléments du groupe IV de la classification périodique, sous forme non combinée
An apparatus comprising: pyroelectric material;an electric field sensor;a first conductive electrode comprising a first area adjacent the pyroelectric material;a second conductive electrode comprising a second area adjacent the electric field sensor;and a conductive interconnection between the first conductive electrode and the second conductive electrode,wherein the first area of the first conductive electrode is larger than the second area of the second conductive electrode.
G01J 5/34 - Pyrométrie des radiations, p. ex. thermométrie infrarouge ou optique en utilisant des détecteurs électriques de radiations en utilisant des condensateurs, p. ex. des condensateurs pyroélectriques
