Methods for processing metal components from the nuclear industry are described. In some embodiments, a method includes processing a component having a surface contaminated with radionuclides by dissolving at least a portion of the surface with an acid solution to produce a waste solution including the radionuclides, and separating the radionuclides from the waste solution. In some embodiments, a method includes processing a component including a target radionuclide by immersing at least a portion of the component in an electrolyte bath, applying an electric current to cause electrodissolution, and electroplating the target radionuclide from the solution onto a cathode. In some embodiments, a method includes processing a metal composite component by dissolving it to produce a solution including dissolved metal and particulate material, and separating the particulate material.
Methods are provided for separating radioisotopes from spent ion exchange resins used to process nuclear waste. In some embodiments, the resin is contacted with an aqueous solution including one or more acids to elute the radioisotopes into an enriched solution. In some embodiments, the resin is contacted with an aqueous solution including one or more salts, such as a sulfate or nitrate salt solution, to elute the radioisotopes into an enriched salt solution. The enriched solution can include at least 80%, or at least 95%, of the activity of radioisotopes such as Sr-90, Co-60, Ni-63, Cs-137, C-14, Co-58, and/or Mn-54 originally present in the resin. In some embodiments, a mixed bed resin is separated into cation and anion components, and the anion resin is treated to release C-14 as carbon dioxide gas which is captured and purified to obtain a C-14 product.
B01D 53/14 - Séparation de gaz ou de vapeursRécupération de vapeurs de solvants volatils dans les gazÉpuration chimique ou biologique des gaz résiduaires, p. ex. gaz d'échappement des moteurs à combustion, fumées, vapeurs, gaz de combustion ou aérosols par absorption
Methods for separating radioisotopes from nuclear waste are disclosed. In some embodiments, the methods include separating radioisotopes such as carbon- 14 from spent ion exchange resin. In some embodiments, the methods include separating a variety of commercially useful radioisotopes from spent ion exchange resin.
Methods for recycling metals from nuclear industry components are described. In some embodiments, the methods include removing metal contaminated with radionuclides from a metal component, resulting in a contaminated solution containing the radionuclides, and separating the radionuclides from the contaminated solution. The metal removal can be performed mechanically, chemically, and/or electrochemically. The radionuclides can be separated using techniques such as ion exchange, solvent extraction, precipitation, coprecipitation, and/or electrochemical deposition. Waste materials generated during the recycling process can be reused in subsequent recycling steps. The methods allow the recycling of valuable metals from nuclear industry components while minimizing radioactive waste and allowing the beneficial reuse of recovered radionuclides.
39 - Services de transport, emballage et entreposage; organisation de voyages
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
Produits et services
(1) Waste management services, namely transportation and storage of waste; nuclear and radioactive materials waste management services, namely transportation and storage of nuclear and radioactive waste;
(2) Waste management services, namely sorting, treating and recycling waste, destruction and disposal of waste, reclamation of usable material from waste, and technical consulting in the field of waste management; nuclear and radioactive materials waste management services, namely treatment and decontamination of nuclear and radioactive waste, decontamination and remediation of nuclear and radioactive land sites and facilities, consulting in the field of nuclear and radioactive materials waste management;
39 - Services de transport, emballage et entreposage; organisation de voyages
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
Produits et services
(1) Waste management services, namely transportation and storage of waste; nuclear and radioactive materials waste management services, namely transportation and storage of nuclear and radioactive waste
(2) Waste management services, namely sorting, treating and recycling waste, destruction and disposal of waste, reclamation of usable material from waste, and technical consulting in the field of waste management; nuclear and radioactive materials waste management services, namely treatment and decontamination of nuclear and radioactive waste, decontamination and remediation of nuclear and radioactive land sites and facilities, consulting in the field of nuclear and radioactive materials waste management
39 - Services de transport, emballage et entreposage; organisation de voyages
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
Produits et services
(1) Waste management services, namely transportation and storage of waste; nuclear and radioactive materials waste management services, namely transportation and storage of nuclear and radioactive waste
(2) Waste management services, namely sorting, treating and recycling waste, destruction and disposal of waste, reclamation of usable material from waste, and technical consulting in the field of waste management; nuclear and radioactive materials waste management services, namely treatment and decontamination of nuclear and radioactive waste, decontamination and remediation of nuclear and radioactive land sites and facilities, consulting in the field of nuclear and radioactive materials waste management
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
37 - Services de construction; extraction minière; installation et réparation
39 - Services de transport, emballage et entreposage; organisation de voyages
Produits et services
Waste management services, namely, recycling and processing of nuclear, hazardous, and radioactive waste; Nuclear and radioactive materials waste management services, namely, recycling and processing of nuclear, hazardous, and radioactive waste, and decontamination and remediation of nuclear sited and facilities Waste management services, namely, waste cleaning services; Nuclear and radioactive materials waste management services, namely, nuclear, radioactive, and hazardous waste and cleaning services Waste management services, namely, transport and storage of nuclear, hazardous, and radioactive materials; Nuclear and radioactive materials waste management services, namely, transport and storage of nuclear, hazardous, and radioactive waste
39 - Services de transport, emballage et entreposage; organisation de voyages
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
Produits et services
Waste management services, namely, transport of nuclear, hazardous, and radioactive materials; Nuclear and radioactive materials waste management services, namely, transport and storage of nuclear, hazardous, and radioactive waste Waste management services, namely, recycling and processing of nuclear, hazardous, and radioactive waste; Nuclear and radioactive materials waste management services, namely, recycling and processing of nuclear, hazardous, and radioactive waste, and decontamination and remediation of nuclear sited and facilities
39 - Services de transport, emballage et entreposage; organisation de voyages
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
Produits et services
Waste management services, namely, transport of nuclear, hazardous, and radioactive materials; nuclear and radioactive materials waste management services, namely, transport and storage of nuclear, hazardous, and radioactive waste Waste management services, namely, recycling and processing of nuclear, hazardous, and radioactive waste; nuclear and radioactive materials waste management services, namely, recycling and processing of nuclear, hazardous, and radioactive waste, and decontamination and remediation of nuclear sited and facilities
11.
Method of using a modular container system for radioactive waste
A packaging system for radioactive waste is robust, highly functional, and can be used for nearly all radioactive waste streams that require shielded packaging. The packaging system includes a modular container that is configured to receive modular shielding inserts. The packaging system can be used to store, transport, and dispose of radioactive waste.
Methods for filling a container with hazardous waste are disclosed. One method includes moving the container to a position where a filling head adds solid hazardous waste to the container, coupling a lid to the container to close the container while the container is at the position, and moving the closed container away from the position. Another method includes aerating dry cementitious material in the container with a mixer, adding hazardous waste to the container, mixing the cementitious material and the hazardous waste with the mixer, and controlling the speed of the mixer.
A packaging system for radioactive waste is robust, highly functional, and can be used for nearly all radioactive waste streams that require shielded packaging. The packaging system includes a modular container that is configured to receive modular shielding inserts. The packaging system can be used to store, transport, and dispose of radioactive waste.
A system for filling a container with hazardous waste, such as radioactive hazardous waste, includes a primary confinement chamber that houses a lid handling mechanism and a filling head The lid handling mechanism may be used to remove and/or recouple the lid to the container as part of the process of filling the container in such a way to ensure the exterior of the container is not contaminated by the hazardous waste The filling head may be configured to add the hazardous waste to the container, mix the contents of the container, and/or vent air from the container The system may include additional mechanisms to add dry cementitious material to the container, add premixed wet cementitious materials to the container, add cementitious material to seal off the top of the lid, and/or measure the level and test whether the contents of the container meet quality assurance requirements.
A method and apparatus for treating radioactive waste water containing contaminating ions, colloids and suspended solids having like (usually negative) charges preventing their precipitation. An electric current is passed through the waste water in an EC assembly to cause electro-coagulation of the contaminants and anodes of this assembly are made of a metal that dissolves to provide cations for neutralizing the negative charges and forming precipitates containing neutralized contaminants. Precipitates are then separated from waste water by an electro-magnetic or other filtering unit. The water pH and conductivity may be adjusted before the EC assembly and additives may be introduced into its effluent for enlargement of precipitate particles, improvement of filtration, improvement of dewaterability, and/or enhancement of magnetism.
37 - Services de construction; extraction minière; installation et réparation
39 - Services de transport, emballage et entreposage; organisation de voyages
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Nuclear power plants and apparatus; plant, equipment and apparatus for the processing of nuclear fuel; plant, equipment and apparatus for handling, storing, processing and/or disposing of nuclear/radioactive waste materials. Construction, installation, maintenance, repair, defuelling and decommissioning of nuclear power plants and related plant, equipment and apparatus, and of other facilities which involve the use of nuclear/radioactive materials or which generate radioactive waste materials. Packaging, storing and transportation of nuclear fuel and of plant, equipment and apparatus which is or has been contaminated by nuclear/radioactive materials; packaging, storing and transportation of all types of nuclear waste materials. Processing, treatment, recycling and/or disposal [treatment of waste] of nuclear waste materials; decontamination, recycling and/or disposal [treatment of waste] of nuclear plant and of nuclear/radioactive waste materials. Technical analysis, research, technical consultancy, design, engineering, inspections and monitoring in the field of nuclear power, including the design and development of relevant software, and in relation to the handling, storage, transportation, processing, treatment, recycling and/or disposal of radioactive/nuclear waste materials; technical project management and technical consultancy in relation to projects requiring the handling, storage, transportation, processing, treatment, recycling and/or disposal of radioactive/nuclear waste materials; provision of design work and design consultancy in relation to the handling, storage, transportation, processing, treatment, recycling and/or disposal of radioactive/nuclear waste materials; technical management, namely running of nuclear power plants and related plant, equipment and apparatus, and of other facilities which involve the use of nuclear/radioactive materials or which generate radioactive waste materials.
37 - Services de construction; extraction minière; installation et réparation
39 - Services de transport, emballage et entreposage; organisation de voyages
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Nuclear power plants and apparatus; plant, equipment and apparatus for the processing of nuclear fuel; plant, equipment and apparatus for handling, storing, processing and/or disposing of nuclear/radioactive waste materials. Construction, installation, maintenance, repair, defuelling and decommissioning of nuclear power plants and related plant, equipment and apparatus, and of other facilities which involve the use of nuclear/radioactive materials or which generate radioactive waste materials. Packaging, storing and transportation of nuclear fuel and of plant, equipment and apparatus which is or has been contaminated by nuclear/radioactive materials; packaging, storing and transportation of all types of nuclear waste materials. Processing, treatment, recycling and/or disposal [treatment of waste] of nuclear waste materials; decontamination, recycling and/or disposal [treatment of waste] of nuclear plant and of nuclear/radioactive waste materials. Technical analysis, research, technical consultancy, design, engineering, inspections and monitoring in the field of nuclear power, including the design and development of relevant software, and in relation to the handling, storage, transportation, processing, treatment, recycling and/or disposal of radioactive/nuclear waste materials; technical project management and technical consultancy in relation to projects requiring the handling, storage, transportation, processing, treatment, recycling and/or disposal of radioactive/nuclear waste materials; provision of design work and design consultancy in relation to the handling, storage, transportation, processing, treatment, recycling and/or disposal of radioactive/nuclear waste materials; technical management, namely running of nuclear power plants and related plant, equipment and apparatus, and of other facilities which involve the use of nuclear/radioactive materials or which generate radioactive waste materials.
A fill head for depositing hazardous waste materials into a container movable between a filling position seated on the container, and a container exchange position withdrawn from the container; a control arm carried by the fill head directing movement of the fill head between the filling and exchange positions; a drip tray movably carried on a support platform adjacent the fill head for extending underneath the fill head to retain drippings of the hazardous waste material from the fill head when in the exchange position; and, a lifting arm carried by the drip tray engaging the control arm, wherein the lifting arm biases the control arm to raise the fill head from the filling position to the exchange position when the drip tray is extended underneath the fill head so that as the fill head is withdrawn from the container any dripping hazardous waste is captured by the drip tray.
B67C 3/00 - Mise en bouteilles des liquides ou des semi-liquidesRemplissage des bocaux ou bidons avec des liquides ou des semi-liquides en utilisant des appareils de mise en bouteilles ou des appareils analoguesRemplissage des fûts ou barriques avec des liquides ou des semi-liquides
24.
MITIGATION OF SECONDARY PHASE FORMATION DURING WASTE VITRIFICATION
A method for vitrification of high level waste to reduce the formation of persistent secondary phases comprising the steps of providing a high level waste for vitrification; providing a glass frit additive for mixing with said high level waste; redistributing selected constituents of said glass frit for mixing separately as raw chemicals with said high level waste; and, feeding said high level waste, said glass frit additive, and the redistributed glass frit constituents to a melter for vitrification of said high level waste so that formation of secondary phases is suppressed.
A method and apparatus for treating radioactive waste water containing contaminating ions, colloids and suspended solids having like (usually negative) charges preventing their precipitation. An electric current is passed through the waste water in an EC assembly to cause electro-coagulation of the contaminants and anodes of this assembly are made of a metal that dissolves to provide cations for neutralizing the negative charges and forming precipitates containing neutralized contaminants. Precipitates are then separated from waste water by an electro-magnetic or other filtering unit. The water pH and conductivity may be adjusted before the EC assembly and additives may be introduced into its effluent for enlargement of precipitate particles, improvement of filtration, improvement of dewaterability, and/or enhancement of magnetism.