Refrigerating apparatus for fruit preservation; refrigerating apparatus and installations; refrigeration machines and chambers; cold rooms, namely, refrigerating chambers; refrigerated systems, namely, food and beverage chilling units for food and beverage preservation; drying apparatus and drying installations all for use in heating, ventilation systems, air conditioning systems and refrigeration systems; temperature-controlled systems for preserving food and beverages; automatic temperature regulators for refrigeration systems, namely, thermostatic valves as parts of cooling installations; steam generators; membrane apparatus for generating nitrogen
2.
Method for controlling the temperature and humidity of the air contained in an enclosed refrigerated space
A method for controlling the temperature and humidity level of the air contained in an enclosed refrigerated space includes the step of measuring the temperature of air in the space. The space includes a cooler having a plurality of cold batteries; at least one coolant temperature sensor at the input and at least one coolant temperature sensor at the output of the cooler; at least one fan with an adjustable, reversible direction of ventilation for producing a variable flow of air through the cooler; at least one temperature sensor upstream of the fan; at least one temperature sensor downstream of the cooler; at least one humidity level sensor upstream of the fan; and at least one humidity level sensor downstream of the cooler. The control is affected by reference values given initially for the temperature and humidity level in the enclosed space.
F25D 17/06 - Dispositions pour la circulation des fluides de refroidissementDispositions pour la circulation de gaz, p. ex. d'air, dans les enceintes refroidies pour la circulation de gaz, p. ex. convection naturelle par circulation d'air forcée
F25D 29/00 - Disposition ou montage de l'appareillage de commande ou de sécurité
The invention relates to a method for controlling the temperature and the degree of humidity of the air contained in a refrigerated chamber (1) that comprises: a cooling unit (10) comprising a plurality of cooling batteries (16); at least one temperature sensor (6) sensing the temperature of the refrigerant on entry and at least one temperature sensor (7) sensing the temperature of the refrigerant on exit from the cooling unit (10); at least one adjustable ventilation fan (11) with reversible direction of ventilation for producing a variable flow rate of air through the cooling unit (10); at least one temperature sensor (15) upstream of the ventilation fan (11); at least one temperature sensor (12) downstream of the cooling unit (10); at least one hygrometric sensor (14) upstream of the ventilation fan (11); at least one hygrometric sensor (13) downstream of the cooling unit (10); said control being exercised on the basis of setpoint values initially given for the temperature and the degree of humidity in the chamber.
F25D 17/00 - Dispositions pour la circulation des fluides de refroidissementDispositions pour la circulation de gaz, p. ex. d'air, dans les enceintes refroidies
F25D 17/06 - Dispositions pour la circulation des fluides de refroidissementDispositions pour la circulation de gaz, p. ex. d'air, dans les enceintes refroidies pour la circulation de gaz, p. ex. convection naturelle par circulation d'air forcée
F25D 29/00 - Disposition ou montage de l'appareillage de commande ou de sécurité
F25D 17/02 - Dispositions pour la circulation des fluides de refroidissementDispositions pour la circulation de gaz, p. ex. d'air, dans les enceintes refroidies pour la circulation des liquides, p. ex. de la saumure
F25B 1/00 - Machines, installations ou systèmes à compression à cycle irréversible
4.
TEMPERATURE PILOTING METHOD AND HYGROMETRY OF THE AIR INSIDE A REFRIGERATED SPACE
Procédé de pilotage de la température et du degré d'hygrométrie de l'air contenu dans une enceinte réfrigérée ayant : un frigorifère comportant une pluralité de batteries froides; au moins un capteur de température du fluide frigoporteur en entrée et au moins un capteur de température du fluide frigoporteur en sortie du frigorifère, au moins un ventilateur réglable de sens de ventilation inversable pour la production d'un débit d'air variable au travers du frigorifère, au moins un capteur de température en amont du ventilateur; au moins un capteur de température en aval du frigorifère, au moins un capteur du degré d'hygrométrie en amont du ventilateur; au moins un capteur du degré d'hygrométrie en aval du frigorifère. Le pilotage s'effectue à partir de valeurs de consignes initialement données pour la température et le degré d'hygrométrie dans l'enceinte.
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
11 - Appareils de contrôle de l'environnement
Produits et services
Refrigerating condensers; condensers with helical fans; air
condensers; condensers with centrifugal fans; air condensers
[compressors]; steam condensers [parts of machines];
compressors for refrigerating units; compressors for
refrigerators; robotic compressors; compressors [machines];
air compressors; compressors for machines; pumps,
compressors and blowers; compressors for recovering and
recycling refrigerant gases; refrigeration compressors for
cooling installations; motors and engines other than for
land vehicles; electric motors other than for land vehicles;
pressure reducers (parts of machines); nitrogen generator. Scientific, measuring, signalling, checking [inspecting]
apparatus and instruments for refrigerating apparatus and
installations, electric control apparatus for refrigerating
apparatus and installations; heat regulating apparatus;
temperature sensors, temperature probes, temperature
recording apparatus; hygrometers, thermo-hygrometers;
measuring and regulating devices for air-conditioning
technology; oxygen regulators, oxygen sensors other than for
medical use, oxygen control apparatus other than for medical
use; software for refrigerating apparatus and temperature
regulating and monitoring devices for refrigerating
apparatus; electrical condensers (capacitors). Refrigerating apparatus for lighting, heating, steam
production, cooking, drying, ventilating, water supply and
washroom facilities; refrigerating apparatus and
installations; refrigeration machines and chambers; cold
rooms, namely, refrigerating chambers; refrigerated food and
drink preservation systems; drying apparatus and
installations; temperature-controlled systems for preserving
food and beverages; automatic temperature regulators
[thermostatic valves] for refrigeration systems; fans for
ventilation systems; cooling devices; cooling installations
for liquids; refrigerant-fluid condensers; gas condensers
other than parts of machines; heat exchangers (except parts
of machines); air coolers; air evaporators; air humidifiers;
extractors in general (terms too vague in the opinion of the
International Bureau - Rule 13(2)(b) of the Regulations);
air conditioners; evaporators; cooling evaporators;
evaporators for air conditioners; evaporators with submerged
combustion; steam generators.
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
11 - Appareils de contrôle de l'environnement
Produits et services
Scientific, measuring, signalling, checking [supervision]
apparatus and instruments, apparatus and instruments for
conducting, distributing, transforming, accumulating,
regulating or controlling electric current; apparatus for
recording, transmission or reproduction of sound or images;
digital recording media; calculating machines, data
processing equipment, computers; software; heat regulating
apparatus; temperature sensors, temperature probes,
hygrometers, thermo-hygrometers; measuring and regulating
devices for air-conditioning technology; oxygen regulators,
oxygen sensors other than for medical use, oxygen control
apparatus other than for medical use; alarms, security
alarms; alarm and security systems for the protection of
property and persons. Refrigerating apparatus for lighting, heating, steam
production, cooking, drying, ventilating, water supply and
washroom facilities; refrigerating apparatus and
installations; refrigeration machines and chambers; cold
rooms, namely, refrigerating chambers; refrigerated food
and drink preservation systems; drying apparatus and
installations; temperature-controlled food and drink storage
systems; automatic temperature regulators [thermostatic
valves] for refrigeration systems; steam generators,
nitrogen generators.
(1) Voûtes de réfrigération; machines et chambres de réfrigération; chambres froides, à savoir chambres frigorifiques; installations et appareils de séchage; régulateurs automatiques de température pour voûtes de réfrigération; ventilateurs brasseurs d'air pour systèmes d'aération; refroidisseurs pour le refroidissement des processus industriels; condenseurs de gaz autres que parties de machines; échangeurs thermiques autres que parties de machines; humidificateurs d'air; évaporateurs à refroidissement; ventilateurs électriques avec dispositifs de refroidissement par évaporation; générateurs de vapeur.
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
11 - Appareils de contrôle de l'environnement
Produits et services
Scientific, measuring, signalling, checking (supervision), apparatus and instruments; Equipment for conducting, Regulating or controlling electricity; Digital recording media; Data-processing equipment; Computers; Software; Heat regulating apparatus; Temperature sensors; Temperature probes; Hygrometers; Thermo-hygrometers; Measuring devices, Regulating devices for air conditioning technology; Alarms; Security alarms; Security and alarm systems for the protection of persons and property. Apparatus for heating, refrigerating, drying, ventilating purposes; Refrigerating appliances and installations; Refrigerating machines, Cooling chambers; Refrigerating chambers, namely, Refrigerating chambers; Refrigerated preservation systems, In connection with the following goods: food items, beverages; Drying apparatus and installations; Temperature-regulating systems, for preservation, In connection with the following goods: food items, beverages; Automatic temperature regulators, namely, Thermostatic valves, For refrigerating systems.
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
11 - Appareils de contrôle de l'environnement
Produits et services
(1) Commandes électriques pour les systèmes de ventilation, de climatisation et de réfrigération; matériel informatique pour le traitement des données; ordinateurs; logiciel téléchargeable pour la domotique de systèmes de commande électrique pour la ventilation, la climatisation et la réfrigération; appareils de mesure et de contrôle pour la technique de climatisation; capteurs de température; sondes de températures; hygromètres; thermos-hygromètres; alarmes de sécurité personnelle et anti-effraction.
(2) Chambres froides, à savoir chambres frigorifiques; voûtes de réfrigération; machines pour le séchage des aliments; régulateurs automatiques de température pour voûtes de réfrigération.
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
11 - Appareils de contrôle de l'environnement
Produits et services
Refrigeration condensers; Axial fan condensers; Air condensers; Centrifugal fan condensers; Air condensers [compressors]; Steam condensers [parts of machines]; Compressors for refrigerators; Compressors for refrigerators; Robotic compressors; Compressors [machines]; Air compressors; Compressors for machines; Pumps, compressors and blowers; Compressors for recovering and recycling refrigerant gases; Refrigerant compressors for cooling installations; Motors, other than for land vehicles; Motors, electric, other than for land vehicles; Pressure reducers [parts of machines]; nitrogen generator. Scientific, measuring, signalling, checking (supervision), apparatus and instruments and Power regulating apparatus, All the aforesaid goods being for the following goods: chilling apparatus and Refrigerated bodywork; Heat regulating apparatus; Temperature sensors, Temperature probes, Temperature recording apparatus; Hygrometers, Thermo-hygrometers; Measuring devices, Regulating devices for air conditioning technology; Oxygen regulators, Oxygen sensors, not for medical use, Oxygen monitors, not for medical purposes; Computer software for refrigerating apparatus and thermal temperature regulators and monitors for refrigerating apparatus; Condensers [capacitors]. Apparatus for lighting, heating, steam generating, cooking, refrigerating, drying, ventilating, water supply and sanitary purposes; Refrigerating appliances and installations; Refrigerating machines, Cooling chambers; Refrigerating chambers, namely, Refrigerating chambers; Refrigerated systems for preserving food and drinks; Drying apparatus and installations; Temperature regulation systems for preserving food and drinks; Automatic temperature regulators, namely: Thermostatic valves, Relating to refrigerating systems; Ventilating fans; Chillers; Liquid coolers; Refrigerant condensers; Gas condensers, other than parts of machines; Heat exchangers (not parts of machines); Air coolers; Aero-evaporators; Humidifiers; Evaporators in general; Air-conditioning apparatus; Evaporators; Cooling evaporators; Evaporators for air conditioners; Submerged combustion evaporation units; Steam generators.
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
11 - Appareils de contrôle de l'environnement
Produits et services
Refrigeration condensers; Steam condensers [parts of machines]; Air condensers; Compressors for refrigerators; Motors, other than for land vehicles; Motors, electric, other than for land vehicles. Computer software for refrigerating apparatus and thermal temperature regulators and monitors for refrigerating apparatus; Condensers [capacitors]; Batteries; Measuring, signalling, checking (supervision) apparatus and instruments. Cooling and heating installations for civil and industrial use; Refrigerators; Air coolers; Aero-evaporators; Humidifiers; Evaporators in general; Air-conditioners; Ventilating fans; Chillers; Liquid coolers; Refrigerant condensers; Gas condensers, other than parts of machines; Heat exchangers (not parts of machines); Defrosters; Radiant heaters; Apparatus for heating, steam generating, refrigerating, drying, ventilating and water supply purposes.
The invention relates to a process for controlling the atmospheres of foodstuffs, in particular plant foodstuffs (1), in a chamber (2), wherein the process comprises steps of - preferably, monitoring an amount of a fermentation stress marker in or around at least one of the foodstuffs (1) over time, - (b, c, d) establishing, in the chamber, a stress inducer peak (P1), said stress inducer being correlated to said stress marker such that the peak (P1) induces an increase in the amount of stress marker, and - (e) establishing, in the chamber, a stress inducer setpoint (C(O2)) limiting the decrease in the amount of stress marker, the setpoint (C(O2)) being below, in particular above, said peak. The invention also relates to an automated device and system for atmosphere control.
A23L 3/3418 - Conservation des aliments ou produits alimentaires, en général, p.ex. pasteurisation ou stérilisation, spécialement adaptée aux aliments ou produits alimentaires par traitement au moyen de produits chimiques sous forme de gaz, p.ex. fumigation; Compositions ou appareils à cet effet en atmosphère contrôlée, p.ex. sous vide partiel, comportant uniquement les gaz suivants: CO2, N2, O2 ou H2O
A23B 7/148 - Conservation ou mûrissement à l'aide de produits chimiques non couverts par les groupes ou sous forme de gaz, p. ex. fumigationCompositions ou appareils à cet effet en atmosphère contrôlée, p. ex. sous vide partiel, comportant seulement les gaz suivants: CO2, N2, O2 ou H2O
A23B 9/20 - Conservation au moyen de produits chimiques sous forme de gaz, p. ex. fumigationCompositions ou appareils à cet effet en atmosphère contrôlée, p. ex. sous vide partiel, comportant uniquement les gaz suivants: CO2, N2, O2 ou H2O
The invention relates to a process for controlling the atmospheres of foodstuffs, in particular plant foodstuffs (1), in a chamber (2), wherein the process comprises steps of - preferably, monitoring an amount of a fermentation stress marker in or around at least one of the foodstuffs (1) over time, - (b, c, d) establishing, in the chamber, a stress inducer peak (P1), said stress inducer being correlated to said stress marker such that the peak (P1) induces an increase in the amount of stress marker, and - (e) establishing, in the chamber, a stress inducer setpoint (C(O2)) limiting the decrease in the amount of stress marker, the setpoint (C(O2)) being below, in particular above, said peak. The invention also relates to an automated device and system for atmosphere control.
A23L 3/3418 - Conservation des aliments ou produits alimentaires, en général, p.ex. pasteurisation ou stérilisation, spécialement adaptée aux aliments ou produits alimentaires par traitement au moyen de produits chimiques sous forme de gaz, p.ex. fumigation; Compositions ou appareils à cet effet en atmosphère contrôlée, p.ex. sous vide partiel, comportant uniquement les gaz suivants: CO2, N2, O2 ou H2O
A23B 7/148 - Conservation ou mûrissement à l'aide de produits chimiques non couverts par les groupes ou sous forme de gaz, p. ex. fumigationCompositions ou appareils à cet effet en atmosphère contrôlée, p. ex. sous vide partiel, comportant seulement les gaz suivants: CO2, N2, O2 ou H2O
A23B 9/20 - Conservation au moyen de produits chimiques sous forme de gaz, p. ex. fumigationCompositions ou appareils à cet effet en atmosphère contrôlée, p. ex. sous vide partiel, comportant uniquement les gaz suivants: CO2, N2, O2 ou H2O
14.
METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE ATMOSPHERE OF A REFRIGERATING CHAMBER
The present invention relates to a method for controlling the atmosphere of a refrigerating chamber (3), said chamber (3) being provided with a refrigeration system (2) including: a compressor (4); an external condenser (5) having a fan (50); and an internal evaporator (6) having a fan (60). Said chamber (3) is provided with a sensor (8) for measuring temperature and a sensor (7) for measuring hygrometry. Said method particularly involves: measuring the hygrometry inside said chamber (3) and comparing same to a hygrometric threshold; and depending on the result, actuating the air flow of said fan (60) of the evaporator (6) differently and adjusting the set pressure of the compressor (4).
F25D 17/04 - Dispositions pour la circulation des fluides de refroidissementDispositions pour la circulation de gaz, p. ex. d'air, dans les enceintes refroidies pour la circulation de gaz, p. ex. convection naturelle
15.
METHOD FOR REGULATING THE ATMOSPHERE INSIDE A REFRIGERATION ENCLOSURE
The invention relates to a method for regulating the temperature and hygrometry of internal air inside a refrigeration chamber (3) according to a temperature set value and a hygrometry set value determined by a user, the temperature and hygrometry being varied by means of the circulation of a refrigerant through a refrigeration loop (2) having a compressor (4), a condenser (5) and an evaporator (7), the regulation being performed by an automaton (11) comparing the measured temperature and hygrometry of the internal air with the temperature and hygrometry set values. According to the invention, when the temperature of the internal air is above the temperature set value, the automaton (11) activates a cold production procedure during which: (i) if the hygrometry of the internal air is below the hygrometry set value, the automaton (11) adjusts downward an air flow set value of an internal fan (9) adapted to produce an air flow through the evaporator (7) and adjusts upward an operating set value of the motor of the compressor (4) such as to increase the temperature of the refrigerant in the evaporator (7) and, consequently, increase the hygrometry of the internal air, and, if the hygrometry of the internal air is above the hygrometry set value, the automaton (11) adjusts upward the air flow set value of the internal fan (9) and adjusts downward the operating set value of the motor of the compressor (4) such as to reduce the temperature of the refrigerant in the evaporator (7) and, consequently, reduce the hygrometry of the internal air, and if the hygrometry of the internal air is equal to the hygrometry set value, the automaton (11) maintains the air flow set value of the internal fan (11) and the operating set value of the motor of the compressor (4) as they are; and (ii) the automaton (11) activates an external fan (8) adapted to produce an air flow through the condenser (5) at an air flow set value such as to maintain the pressure of the refrigerant leaving the condenser (5) constant during the entire duration of the cold production procedures of the regulation method, and, when the temperature of the internal air is less than or equal to the temperature set value, the automaton (11) activates a procedure for stopping cold production, and if the hygrometry of the internal air is below the hygrometry set value, the automaton (11) adjusts the air flow set value of the internal fan (9), and, if the hygrometry of the internal air is greater than or equal to the hygrometry set value, the automaton (11) stops the internal fan (9).
F25D 17/04 - Dispositions pour la circulation des fluides de refroidissementDispositions pour la circulation de gaz, p. ex. d'air, dans les enceintes refroidies pour la circulation de gaz, p. ex. convection naturelle