Arrays of optically trapped neutral atoms are a promising architecture for the realization of quantum computers. In order to run increasingly complex algorithms, it is advantageous to demonstrate high-fidelity and flexible gates between long-lived and highly coherent qubit states. In this work, we demonstrate a universal high-fidelity gate-set with individually controlled and parallel application of single-qubit gates and two-qubit gates operating on the ground-state nuclear spin qubit in arrays of tweezer-trapped Ytterbium-171 atoms. We utilize the long lifetime, flexible control, and high physical fidelity of our system to characterize native gates using single and two-qubit Clifford and symmetric subspace randomized benchmarking circuits with more than 200 CZ gates applied to one or two pairs of atoms. We measure our two-qubit entangling gate fidelity to be 99.72(3)% (99.40(3)%) with (without) post-selection. In addition, we introduce a simple and optimized method for calibration of multi-parameter quantum gates. These results represent important milestones towards executing complex and general quantum computation with neutral atoms.
G06N 10/40 - Réalisations ou architectures physiques de processeurs ou de composants quantiques pour la manipulation de qubits, p. ex. couplage ou commande de qubit
B82Y 10/00 - Nanotechnologie pour le traitement, le stockage ou la transmission d’informations, p. ex. calcul quantique ou logique à un électron
G06N 10/20 - Modèles d’informatique quantique, p. ex. circuits quantiques ou ordinateurs quantiques universels
G06N 10/70 - Correction, détection ou prévention d’erreur quantique, p. ex. codes de surface ou distillation d’état magique
2.
METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR A TIME-DOMAIN IMPEDANCE TRANSFORMER
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for modulating light that may include: (a) providing the light of a first power for a first duration; (b) circulating the light in a transmission-dominated cavity; and (c) after inputting the light into a modulator, outputting the light at a second power for a second duration.
G06N 10/20 - Modèles d’informatique quantique, p. ex. circuits quantiques ou ordinateurs quantiques universels
G06N 10/40 - Réalisations ou architectures physiques de processeurs ou de composants quantiques pour la manipulation de qubits, p. ex. couplage ou commande de qubit
G02F 1/017 - Structures avec une variation de potentiel périodique ou quasi périodique, p. ex. superréseaux, puits quantiques
G02F 1/035 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p. ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulationOptique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur basés sur des céramiques ou des cristaux électro-optiques, p. ex. produisant un effet Pockels ou un effet Kerr dans une structure de guide d'ondes optique
G02F 1/095 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p. ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulationOptique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur basés sur des éléments magnéto-optiques, p. ex. produisant un effet Faraday dans une structure de guide d'ondes optique
G02F 1/11 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p. ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulationOptique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur basés sur des éléments acousto-optiques, p. ex. en utilisant la diffraction variable par des ondes sonores ou des vibrations mécaniques analogues
G02F 1/01 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p. ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulationOptique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur
G02F 1/015 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p. ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulationOptique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur basés sur des éléments à semi-conducteurs ayant des barrières de potentiel, p. ex. une jonction PN ou PIN
G02F 1/03 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p. ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulationOptique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur basés sur des céramiques ou des cristaux électro-optiques, p. ex. produisant un effet Pockels ou un effet Kerr
G02F 1/05 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p. ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulationOptique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur basés sur des céramiques ou des cristaux électro-optiques, p. ex. produisant un effet Pockels ou un effet Kerr avec des propriétés ferro-électriques
G02F 1/19 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p. ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulationOptique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur basés sur des éléments à réflexion ou réfraction variable non prévus dans les groupes
3.
METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR MONITORING OPERATION OF A QUANTUM COMPUTER
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for monitoring an operation of a quantum computer may include (a) an imaging unit configured to passively gather photon data corresponding to the quantum computer during the operation of the quantum computer; (b) an image processing unit configured to generate at least one image corresponding to the operation of the quantum computer based at least in part on the photon data; and (c) a monitoring unit configured to determine a health of the quantum computer based at least in part on the at least one image.
Provided herein is an ultrahigh vacuum cell for cold atom experiments with high-numerical aperture lenses and cavity mirrors integrated into the vacuum cell. A device for generating a phase stable cavity may include: a cavity spacer comprising one or more mirrors affixed to the cavity spacer; wherein the mirrors are oriented to form a three-dimensional trapping potential within the cavity spacer; wherein the cavity spacer comprises glass having a coefficient of thermal expansion of at most about 400+/−30 ppB/° C. at an operating temperature. A method for generating a phase stable cavity may include: providing a cavity spacer comprising one or more mirrors affixed to the cavity spacer; wherein the mirrors are oriented to form a three-dimensional trapping potential within the cavity spacer; wherein the cavity spacer comprises glass having a coefficient of thermal expansion of at most about 400+/−30 ppB/° C. at an operating temperature.
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for a virtually imaged phased array (VIPA) device may include: an electro-optic material, wherein a path of a plurality of optical beams output from said VIPA device is modifiable via applying a voltage to said electro-optic material of said VIPA device.
A system for positioning an optical beam may comprise a plurality of transmissive optical elements, wherein each of the plurality of transmissive optical elements is rotatable relative to an axis of propagation of the optical beam, and wherein the plurality of transmissive optical elements comprises a first pair of optical elements operable to translate the optical beam and a second pair of optical elements operable to change an angle of the optical beam.
G02B 26/08 - Dispositifs ou dispositions optiques pour la commande de la lumière utilisant des éléments optiques mobiles ou déformables pour commander la direction de la lumière
A method for error corrected quantum computation may include identifying that a qubit has been lost; replacing the qubit; reimplementing the qubit into the circuit; and flagging measurements taken while the qubit was missing as untrustworthy.
A method for transitioning an atom from a first state to a second state with a single photon, wherein a motional state of the atom is preserved, is provided. The method may include: (a) providing a plurality of atoms in a plurality of spatially distinct optical trapping sites, and (b) generating a translating excitation potential in a spatial dimension across a confining potential energy landscape of the first state of the atom of the plurality of atoms, wherein a temporal duration of the translating excitation potential is short relative to a characteristic length of the confining potential energy landscape, thereby transitioning the atom from the first state to the second state.
G06N 10/40 - Réalisations ou architectures physiques de processeurs ou de composants quantiques pour la manipulation de qubits, p. ex. couplage ou commande de qubit
9.
SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR ITERATIVE ASSEMBLY OF ATOM ARRAYS
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media for implementing non-classical computing may comprise generating an array of atoms comprising greater than 150 atoms and a fill factor of greater than 95% occupancy, wherein the plurality of atoms are trapped by a cavity-enhanced optical lattice and one or more optical tweezers.
G06N 10/40 - Réalisations ou architectures physiques de processeurs ou de composants quantiques pour la manipulation de qubits, p. ex. couplage ou commande de qubit
G06N 10/60 - Algorithmes quantiques, p. ex. fondés sur l'optimisation quantique ou les transformées quantiques de Fourier ou de Hadamard
B82Y 10/00 - Nanotechnologie pour le traitement, le stockage ou la transmission d’informations, p. ex. calcul quantique ou logique à un électron
B82Y 20/00 - Nano-optique, p. ex. optique quantique ou cristaux photoniques
G02F 1/33 - Dispositifs de déflexion acousto-optique
G04F 5/14 - Appareils pour la production d'intervalles de temps prédéterminés, utilisés comme étalons utilisant des horloges atomiques
G06N 10/20 - Modèles d’informatique quantique, p. ex. circuits quantiques ou ordinateurs quantiques universels
Methods, systems, and computer-readable media are provided for performing state-selective readout for non-classical computing, including: (a) applying one or more first trapping electromagnetic energies to a plurality of qubits to obtain the plurality of qubits in an array of spatially distinct optical trapping sites, wherein each qubit of the plurality of qubits is configured to collapse into either a first state or a second state with application of a projective measurement; and (b) applying one or more second trapping electromagnetic energies to the plurality of qubits in the array of spatially distinct optical trapping sites to selectively shift a first portion of a wavefunction of each of the plurality of qubits based at least in part on whether the first portion of the wavefunction is in the first state or the second state.
G06N 10/40 - Réalisations ou architectures physiques de processeurs ou de composants quantiques pour la manipulation de qubits, p. ex. couplage ou commande de qubit
11.
METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR COLLIMATED HOLLOW-CORE BEAM GENERATION
Systems, methods, computer-readable media, and techniques using a diffractive-refractive axicon pair, may include: (A) a diffractive axicon; and (B) a refractive axicon in optical communication with the diffractive axicon, wherein the diffractive axicon is configured to direct a light beam towards the refractive axicon, and wherein the refractive axicon is configured to accept the light beam and output a substantially annular beam of light from the light beam.
A method of transporting atoms within an optical lattice may include: interfering two opposing laser beams whose focal points overlap with one another to form an optical lattice; and transporting one or more atoms by: translating the phase of the optical lattice; and translating the foci of the two opposing laser beams.
G21K 1/00 - Dispositions pour manipuler des particules ou des rayonnements ionisants, p. ex. pour focaliser ou pour modérer
B82Y 10/00 - Nanotechnologie pour le traitement, le stockage ou la transmission d’informations, p. ex. calcul quantique ou logique à un électron
G06N 10/40 - Réalisations ou architectures physiques de processeurs ou de composants quantiques pour la manipulation de qubits, p. ex. couplage ou commande de qubit
13.
METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR SUPPRESSION OF INCOHERENT SCATTERING
Provided herein are systems, methods, techniques and computer-readable media for reducing incoherent scattering, which may include: obtaining a plurality of atoms in an array of spatially distinct optical trapping sites, and wherein a selected atom of the atoms comprises a transition energy between a first state and a second state of the selected atom; and applying a first optical energy to the selected atom to shift the transition energy off-resonant with a second optical energy. The systems, the methods, the computer-readable media, and the techniques may further include: obtaining a plurality of atoms in an array of spatially distinct optical trapping sites, wherein the atoms comprise a plurality of qubits; and applying a first optical energy to a selected atom of the atoms to shift an excited state of the selected atom, wherein the shift is configured to suppress scattering of the selected atom by a transition of the qubits.
G06N 10/40 - Réalisations ou architectures physiques de processeurs ou de composants quantiques pour la manipulation de qubits, p. ex. couplage ou commande de qubit
14.
SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR FOUR-PHOTON SINGLE-QUBIT GATES FOR METASTABLE QUBITS
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media of implementing a qubit gate for non-classical computing include implementing a qubit gate on a qubit of an array of qubits, wherein qubit states of said qubit are within a metastable manifold, wherein said qubit states are nuclear spin states, and wherein said qubit gate comprises a multi-photon transition through an intermediate metastable state.
G06N 10/20 - Modèles d’informatique quantique, p. ex. circuits quantiques ou ordinateurs quantiques universels
G06N 10/40 - Réalisations ou architectures physiques de processeurs ou de composants quantiques pour la manipulation de qubits, p. ex. couplage ou commande de qubit
G06N 10/60 - Algorithmes quantiques, p. ex. fondés sur l'optimisation quantique ou les transformées quantiques de Fourier ou de Hadamard
G06N 10/70 - Correction, détection ou prévention d’erreur quantique, p. ex. codes de surface ou distillation d’état magique
G02F 1/33 - Dispositifs de déflexion acousto-optique
G06N 10/80 - Programmation quantique, p. ex. interfaces, langages ou boîtes à outils de développement logiciel pour la création ou la manipulation de programmes capables de fonctionner sur des ordinateurs quantiquesPlate-formes pour la simulation ou l’accès aux ordinateurs quantiques, p. ex. informatique quantique en nuage
G11C 11/02 - Mémoires numériques caractérisées par l'utilisation d'éléments d'emmagasinage électriques ou magnétiques particuliersÉléments d'emmagasinage correspondants utilisant des éléments magnétiques
G11C 11/16 - Mémoires numériques caractérisées par l'utilisation d'éléments d'emmagasinage électriques ou magnétiques particuliersÉléments d'emmagasinage correspondants utilisant des éléments magnétiques utilisant des éléments dans lesquels l'effet d'emmagasinage est basé sur l'effet de spin
15.
SYSTEMS AND METHODS DOPPLER-FREE SINGLE-PHOTON EXCITATION OF ATOMS
A method for preserving a motional state of an atom when said atom is transitioned from a first state to a second state may comprise: providing said atom in said first state, wherein said atom is trapped at a trapping site of a plurality of spatially distinct optical trapping sites by a trapping potential; applying a dressing electromagnetic energy to said atom, wherein said dressing electromagnetic energy comprises a traveling-wave potential; and during said applying in (b), applying an excitation electromagnetic energy to transition said atom to said second state, and wherein a momentum carried by said excitation electromagnetic energy is coherently removed by said travelling-wave potential.
G06N 10/20 - Modèles d’informatique quantique, p. ex. circuits quantiques ou ordinateurs quantiques universels
G06N 10/40 - Réalisations ou architectures physiques de processeurs ou de composants quantiques pour la manipulation de qubits, p. ex. couplage ou commande de qubit
G02F 1/33 - Dispositifs de déflexion acousto-optique
G06N 10/60 - Algorithmes quantiques, p. ex. fondés sur l'optimisation quantique ou les transformées quantiques de Fourier ou de Hadamard
G06N 10/70 - Correction, détection ou prévention d’erreur quantique, p. ex. codes de surface ou distillation d’état magique
The present disclosure provides methods and systems for performing non-classical computations. The methods and systems generally use a plurality of spatially distinct optical trapping sites to trap a plurality of atoms, one or more electromagnetic delivery units to apply electromagnetic energy to one or more atoms of the plurality to induce the atoms to adopt one or more superposition states of a first atomic state and a second atomic state, one or more entanglement units to quantum mechanically entangle at least a subset of the one or more atoms in the one or more superposition states with at least another atom of the plurality, and one or more readout optical units to perform measurements of the superposition states to obtain the non-classical computation.
G06N 10/40 - Réalisations ou architectures physiques de processeurs ou de composants quantiques pour la manipulation de qubits, p. ex. couplage ou commande de qubit
G06F 11/07 - Réaction à l'apparition d'un défaut, p. ex. tolérance de certains défauts
G06N 10/20 - Modèles d’informatique quantique, p. ex. circuits quantiques ou ordinateurs quantiques universels
G06N 10/40 - Réalisations ou architectures physiques de processeurs ou de composants quantiques pour la manipulation de qubits, p. ex. couplage ou commande de qubit
G06N 10/70 - Correction, détection ou prévention d’erreur quantique, p. ex. codes de surface ou distillation d’état magique
18.
METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR ERROR CORRECTION IN NEUTRAL ATOM QUANTUM COMPUTERS
A method for error corrected quantum computation may include identifying that a qubit has been lost; replacing the qubit; reimplementing the qubit into the circuit; and flagging measurements taken while the qubit was missing as untrustworthy.
G06N 10/70 - Correction, détection ou prévention d’erreur quantique, p. ex. codes de surface ou distillation d’état magique
G06F 11/07 - Réaction à l'apparition d'un défaut, p. ex. tolérance de certains défauts
G06N 10/20 - Modèles d’informatique quantique, p. ex. circuits quantiques ou ordinateurs quantiques universels
G06N 10/40 - Réalisations ou architectures physiques de processeurs ou de composants quantiques pour la manipulation de qubits, p. ex. couplage ou commande de qubit
19.
METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR DOPPLER-FREE SINGLE-PHOTON EXCITATION OF ATOMS VIA MOVING POTENTIALS
A method for transitioning an atom from a first state to a second state with a single photon, wherein a motional state of the atom is preserved, is provided. The method may include: (a) providing a plurality of atoms in a plurality of spatially distinct optical trapping sites; and (b) generating a translating excitation potential in a spatial dimension across a confining potential energy landscape of the first state of the atom of the plurality of atoms, wherein a temporal duration of the translating excitation potential is short relative to a characteristic length of the confining potential energy landscape, thereby transitioning the atom from the first state to the second state.
G06N 10/20 - Modèles d’informatique quantique, p. ex. circuits quantiques ou ordinateurs quantiques universels
G06N 10/40 - Réalisations ou architectures physiques de processeurs ou de composants quantiques pour la manipulation de qubits, p. ex. couplage ou commande de qubit
G06N 10/60 - Algorithmes quantiques, p. ex. fondés sur l'optimisation quantique ou les transformées quantiques de Fourier ou de Hadamard
G06N 10/70 - Correction, détection ou prévention d’erreur quantique, p. ex. codes de surface ou distillation d’état magique
G02F 1/33 - Dispositifs de déflexion acousto-optique
G06N 10/80 - Programmation quantique, p. ex. interfaces, langages ou boîtes à outils de développement logiciel pour la création ou la manipulation de programmes capables de fonctionner sur des ordinateurs quantiquesPlate-formes pour la simulation ou l’accès aux ordinateurs quantiques, p. ex. informatique quantique en nuage
G11C 11/02 - Mémoires numériques caractérisées par l'utilisation d'éléments d'emmagasinage électriques ou magnétiques particuliersÉléments d'emmagasinage correspondants utilisant des éléments magnétiques
G11C 11/16 - Mémoires numériques caractérisées par l'utilisation d'éléments d'emmagasinage électriques ou magnétiques particuliersÉléments d'emmagasinage correspondants utilisant des éléments magnétiques utilisant des éléments dans lesquels l'effet d'emmagasinage est basé sur l'effet de spin
20.
METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR ADDRESSING QUBITS IN AN ARRAY FOR QUANTUM COMPUTATION
Systems, methods, and computer-readable media of performing state detection of addressing qubits for non-classical computing, may include: (A) obtaining a plurality of qubits in an array of spatially distinct optical trapping sites; and (B) selectively exposing each qubit of a subset of said plurality of qubits to one or more light beams of a plurality of light beams, wherein: (i) each light beam of said plurality light beams comprises two gate operations that are the inverse of each other, and (ii) a target qubit in said subset of said plurality of qubits is exposed to each of said plurality of light beams that are collectively configured to selectively apply a rotation operation to said target qubit.
G06N 10/20 - Modèles d’informatique quantique, p. ex. circuits quantiques ou ordinateurs quantiques universels
G06N 10/40 - Réalisations ou architectures physiques de processeurs ou de composants quantiques pour la manipulation de qubits, p. ex. couplage ou commande de qubit
G06N 10/60 - Algorithmes quantiques, p. ex. fondés sur l'optimisation quantique ou les transformées quantiques de Fourier ou de Hadamard
G06N 10/70 - Correction, détection ou prévention d’erreur quantique, p. ex. codes de surface ou distillation d’état magique
G02F 1/33 - Dispositifs de déflexion acousto-optique
G06N 10/80 - Programmation quantique, p. ex. interfaces, langages ou boîtes à outils de développement logiciel pour la création ou la manipulation de programmes capables de fonctionner sur des ordinateurs quantiquesPlate-formes pour la simulation ou l’accès aux ordinateurs quantiques, p. ex. informatique quantique en nuage
G11C 11/02 - Mémoires numériques caractérisées par l'utilisation d'éléments d'emmagasinage électriques ou magnétiques particuliersÉléments d'emmagasinage correspondants utilisant des éléments magnétiques
G11C 11/16 - Mémoires numériques caractérisées par l'utilisation d'éléments d'emmagasinage électriques ou magnétiques particuliersÉléments d'emmagasinage correspondants utilisant des éléments magnétiques utilisant des éléments dans lesquels l'effet d'emmagasinage est basé sur l'effet de spin
21.
METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR GENERATING HIGH-CONTRAST ARRAYS
Provided herein are apparatuses, systems, and methods for addressing an array. The apparatuses may comprise an array of spots of light and a beam deflector comprising a plurality of elements. Systems and methods may comprise using the apparatuses as described herein. Each spot of the array of spots may be aligned on each of the beam deflector. Apparatuses, systems, and methods herein may generate high contrast spots on an array. The array may be involved in quantum computing.
G21K 1/00 - Dispositions pour manipuler des particules ou des rayonnements ionisants, p. ex. pour focaliser ou pour modérer
G02B 26/08 - Dispositifs ou dispositions optiques pour la commande de la lumière utilisant des éléments optiques mobiles ou déformables pour commander la direction de la lumière
In an aspect, the present disclosure provides methods and systems for forming optical traps. The optical traps may be three-dimensional optical traps. The methods and systems may comprise use of cavity based optical traps. A device for forming an optical trap may comprise a first optical cavity, said first optical cavity configured to form a first standing wave pattern, wherein said first standing wave pattern is one or two dimensional; a second optical cavity, said second optical cavity configured to form a second standing wave pattern; and a chamber configured to hold one or more atoms disposed within a three-dimensional trapping potential formed by at least said first standing wave pattern and said second standing wave pattern.
G06N 10/40 - Réalisations ou architectures physiques de processeurs ou de composants quantiques pour la manipulation de qubits, p. ex. couplage ou commande de qubit
In an aspect, the present disclosure provides a method comprising providing a first optical trap and a second optical trap, trapping an atom in the first optical trap, identifying a presence of the atom in the first optical trap, and transferring the atom from the first optical trap to the second optical trap.
G21K 1/00 - Dispositions pour manipuler des particules ou des rayonnements ionisants, p. ex. pour focaliser ou pour modérer
B82Y 10/00 - Nanotechnologie pour le traitement, le stockage ou la transmission d’informations, p. ex. calcul quantique ou logique à un électron
B82Y 15/00 - Nanotechnologie pour l’interaction, la détection ou l'actionnement, p. ex. points quantiques comme marqueurs en dosages protéiques ou moteurs moléculaires
G06N 10/40 - Réalisations ou architectures physiques de processeurs ou de composants quantiques pour la manipulation de qubits, p. ex. couplage ou commande de qubit
24.
METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR NON-DESTRUCTIVE ATOMIC QUBIT STATE-RESOLVED IMAGING FOR QUANTUM COMPUTATION
Disclosed are systems and methods of performing state detection for non-classical computing. Methods can include obtaining a first plurality of qubits in an array of spatially distinct optical trapping sites, performing one or more qubit gate operations on at least a portion of said first plurality of qubits, performing a measurement operation; and determining that the qubit was in the initial state.
G06N 10/20 - Modèles d’informatique quantique, p. ex. circuits quantiques ou ordinateurs quantiques universels
G06N 10/40 - Réalisations ou architectures physiques de processeurs ou de composants quantiques pour la manipulation de qubits, p. ex. couplage ou commande de qubit
G06N 10/80 - Programmation quantique, p. ex. interfaces, langages ou boîtes à outils de développement logiciel pour la création ou la manipulation de programmes capables de fonctionner sur des ordinateurs quantiquesPlate-formes pour la simulation ou l’accès aux ordinateurs quantiques, p. ex. informatique quantique en nuage
G06N 3/067 - Réalisation physique, c.-à-d. mise en œuvre matérielle de réseaux neuronaux, de neurones ou de parties de neurone utilisant des moyens optiques
B82Y 10/00 - Nanotechnologie pour le traitement, le stockage ou la transmission d’informations, p. ex. calcul quantique ou logique à un électron
G06N 10/00 - Informatique quantique, c.-à-d. traitement de l’information fondé sur des phénomènes de mécanique quantique
G06N 10/60 - Algorithmes quantiques, p. ex. fondés sur l'optimisation quantique ou les transformées quantiques de Fourier ou de Hadamard
G06N 3/06 - Réalisation physique, c.-à-d. mise en œuvre matérielle de réseaux neuronaux, de neurones ou de parties de neurone
G06N 3/063 - Réalisation physique, c.-à-d. mise en œuvre matérielle de réseaux neuronaux, de neurones ou de parties de neurone utilisant des moyens électroniques
25.
METHODS AND DEVICES FOR CONTINUOUS OPERATION OF A COLD-ATOM DEVICE USING A SEPARATE RESERVOIR ARRAY
Systems and method for performing continuous, non-classical computation, may include: loading a plurality of atoms into a reservoir array; transferring a first subset of the plurality of atoms from the reservoir array into a science array; performing a first non-classical computation using at least some of the first subset; determining an atomic loss number representing a difference between (i) a number of atoms in the first subset and (ii) a number of atoms in a remaining subset of the first subset that remain in the science array following the performing of the first non-classical computation; transferring a second subset of the plurality of atoms from the reservoir array into the science array; reloading the reservoir array with additional atoms; and performing a second non-classical computation using at least some of one or both of the remaining subset and the second subset.
In an aspect, the present disclosure provides a method comprising providing a plurality of atoms. At least one atom of the plurality of atoms may have a different state than one or more other atoms of the plurality of atoms. The at least one atom may be excited to an excited state. The exciting may be performed using a non-site selective excitation beam over the plurality of atoms that only interacts with the at least one atom.
G04F 5/14 - Appareils pour la production d'intervalles de temps prédéterminés, utilisés comme étalons utilisant des horloges atomiques
G06N 10/20 - Modèles d’informatique quantique, p. ex. circuits quantiques ou ordinateurs quantiques universels
G06N 10/40 - Réalisations ou architectures physiques de processeurs ou de composants quantiques pour la manipulation de qubits, p. ex. couplage ou commande de qubit
28.
METHODS AND DEVICES FOR CONTINUOUS OPERATION OF A COLD-ATOM DEVICE USING A SEPARATE RESERVOIR ARRAY
Systems and method for performing continuous, non-classical computation, may include: loading a plurality of atoms into a reservoir array; transferring a first subset of the plurality of atoms from the reservoir array into a science array; performing a first non-classical computation using at least some of the first subset; determining an atomic loss number representing a difference between (i) a number of atoms in the first subset and (ii) a number of atoms in a remaining subset of the first subset that remain in the science array following the performing of the first non-classical computation; transferring a second subset of the plurality of atoms from the reservoir array into the science array; reloading the reservoir array with additional atoms; and performing a second non-classical computation using at least some of one or both of the remaining subset and the second subset.
G06N 10/20 - Modèles d’informatique quantique, p. ex. circuits quantiques ou ordinateurs quantiques universels
G06N 10/40 - Réalisations ou architectures physiques de processeurs ou de composants quantiques pour la manipulation de qubits, p. ex. couplage ou commande de qubit
B82Y 10/00 - Nanotechnologie pour le traitement, le stockage ou la transmission d’informations, p. ex. calcul quantique ou logique à un électron
B82Y 20/00 - Nano-optique, p. ex. optique quantique ou cristaux photoniques
G04F 5/14 - Appareils pour la production d'intervalles de temps prédéterminés, utilisés comme étalons utilisant des horloges atomiques
29.
METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR QUANTUM STATE DETECTION VIA TRANSLATION OF STATE-SELECTIVE TRAPPING POTENTIALS
Methods, systems, and computer-readable media are provided for performing state-selective readout for non-classical computing, including: (a) applying one or more first trapping electromagnetic energies to a plurality of qubits to obtain the plurality of qubits in an array of spatially distinct optical trapping sites, wherein each qubit of the plurality of qubits is configured to collapse into either a first state or a second state with application of a projective measurement; and (b) applying one or more second trapping electromagnetic energies to the plurality of qubits in the array of spatially distinct optical trapping sites to selectively shift a first portion of a wavefunction of each of the plurality of qubits based at least in part on whether the first portion of the wavefunction is in the first state or the second state.
G06N 10/40 - Réalisations ou architectures physiques de processeurs ou de composants quantiques pour la manipulation de qubits, p. ex. couplage ou commande de qubit
G06N 10/60 - Algorithmes quantiques, p. ex. fondés sur l'optimisation quantique ou les transformées quantiques de Fourier ou de Hadamard
G06N 10/20 - Modèles d’informatique quantique, p. ex. circuits quantiques ou ordinateurs quantiques universels
G06E 1/00 - Dispositions pour traiter exclusivement des données numériques
A method of transporting atoms within an optical lattice may include: interfering two opposing laser beams whose focal points overlap with one another to form an optical lattice; and transporting one or more atoms by: translating the phase of the optical lattice; and translating the foci of the two opposing laser beams.
G02B 6/122 - Éléments optiques de base, p. ex. voies de guidage de la lumière
G06N 10/20 - Modèles d’informatique quantique, p. ex. circuits quantiques ou ordinateurs quantiques universels
G06N 10/40 - Réalisations ou architectures physiques de processeurs ou de composants quantiques pour la manipulation de qubits, p. ex. couplage ou commande de qubit
G06N 10/60 - Algorithmes quantiques, p. ex. fondés sur l'optimisation quantique ou les transformées quantiques de Fourier ou de Hadamard
Provided herein are systems, methods, techniques and computer-readable media for reducing incoherent scattering, which may include: obtaining a plurality of atoms in an array of spatially distinct optical trapping sites, and wherein a selected atom of the atoms comprises a transition energy between a first state and a second state of the selected atom; and applying a first optical energy to the selected atom to shift the transition energy off-resonant with a second optical energy. The systems, the methods, the computer-readable media, and the techniques may further include: obtaining a plurality of atoms in an array of spatially distinct optical trapping sites, wherein the atoms comprise a plurality of qubits; and applying a first optical energy to a selected atom of the atoms to shift an excited state of the selected atom, wherein the shift is configured to suppress scattering of the selected atom by a transition of the qubits.
G06N 10/40 - Réalisations ou architectures physiques de processeurs ou de composants quantiques pour la manipulation de qubits, p. ex. couplage ou commande de qubit
The present disclosure provides methods and systems for performing non-classical computations. The methods and systems generally use a plurality of spatially distinct optical trapping sites to trap a plurality of atoms, one or more electromagnetic delivery units to apply electromagnetic energy to one or more atoms of the plurality to induce the atoms to adopt one or more superposition states of a first atomic state and a second atomic state, one or more entanglement units to quantum mechanically entangle at least a subset of the one or more atoms in the one or more superposition states with at least another atom of the plurality, and one or more readout optical units to perform measurements of the superposition states to obtain the non-classical computation.
Provided herein is an ultrahigh vacuum cell for cold atom experiments with high-numerical aperture lenses and cavity mirrors integrated into the vacuum cell. A device for generating a phase stable cavity may include: a cavity spacer comprising one or more mirrors affixed to the cavity spacer; wherein the mirrors are oriented to form a three-dimensional trapping potential within the cavity spacer; wherein the cavity spacer comprises glass having a coefficient of thermal expansion of at most about 400 +/- 30 ppB/°C at an operating temperature. A method for generating a phase stable cavity may include: providing a cavity spacer comprising one or more mirrors affixed to the cavity spacer; wherein the mirrors are oriented to form a three-dimensional trapping potential within the cavity spacer; wherein the cavity spacer comprises glass having a coefficient of thermal expansion of at most about 400 +/- 30 ppB/°C at an operating temperature.
G21K 1/00 - Dispositions pour manipuler des particules ou des rayonnements ionisants, p. ex. pour focaliser ou pour modérer
H01S 3/00 - Lasers, c.-à-d. dispositifs utilisant l'émission stimulée de rayonnement électromagnétique dans la gamme de l’infrarouge, du visible ou de l’ultraviolet
H05H 3/02 - Production d'un faisceau moléculaire ou atomique, p. ex. d'un faisceau résonnant
Provided herein are apparatuses, systems, and methods for addressing an array. The apparatuses may comprise an array of spots of light and a beam deflector comprising a plurality of elements. Systems and methods may comprise using the apparatuses as described herein. Each spot of the array of spots may be aligned on each of the beam deflector. Apparatuses, systems, and methods herein may generate high contrast spots on an array. The array may be involved in quantum computing.
G06N 10/00 - Informatique quantique, c.-à-d. traitement de l’information fondé sur des phénomènes de mécanique quantique
G06N 10/40 - Réalisations ou architectures physiques de processeurs ou de composants quantiques pour la manipulation de qubits, p. ex. couplage ou commande de qubit
G02F 1/29 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p. ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulationOptique non linéaire pour la commande de la position ou de la direction des rayons lumineux, c.-à-d. déflexion
B82Y 10/00 - Nanotechnologie pour le traitement, le stockage ou la transmission d’informations, p. ex. calcul quantique ou logique à un électron
H01S 5/02255 - Découplage de lumière utilisant des éléments de déviation de faisceaux lumineux
G02B 26/08 - Dispositifs ou dispositions optiques pour la commande de la lumière utilisant des éléments optiques mobiles ou déformables pour commander la direction de la lumière
35.
Devices and methods for forming optical traps for scalable trapped atom computing
In an aspect, the present disclosure provides methods and systems for forming optical traps. The optical traps may be three-dimensional optical traps. The methods and systems may comprise use of cavity based optical traps. A device for forming an optical trap may comprise a first optical cavity, said first optical cavity configured to form a first standing wave pattern, wherein said first standing wave pattern is one or two dimensional; a second optical cavity, said second optical cavity configured to form a second standing wave pattern; and a chamber configured to hold one or more atoms disposed within a three-dimensional trapping potential formed by at least said first standing wave pattern and said second standing wave pattern.
G06N 10/40 - Réalisations ou architectures physiques de processeurs ou de composants quantiques pour la manipulation de qubits, p. ex. couplage ou commande de qubit
In an aspect, the present disclosure provides methods and systems for forming optical traps. The optical traps may be three-dimensional optical traps. The methods and systems may comprise use of cavity based optical traps. A device for forming an optical trap may comprise a first optical cavity, said first optical cavity configured to form a first standing wave pattern, wherein said first standing wave pattern is one or two dimensional; a second optical cavity, said second optical cavity configured to form a second standing wave pattern; and a chamber configured to hold one or more atoms disposed within a three-dimensional trapping potential formed by at least said first standing wave pattern and said second standing wave pattern.
G06N 10/40 - Réalisations ou architectures physiques de processeurs ou de composants quantiques pour la manipulation de qubits, p. ex. couplage ou commande de qubit
G06N 10/20 - Modèles d’informatique quantique, p. ex. circuits quantiques ou ordinateurs quantiques universels
G21K 1/00 - Dispositions pour manipuler des particules ou des rayonnements ionisants, p. ex. pour focaliser ou pour modérer
B82Y 10/00 - Nanotechnologie pour le traitement, le stockage ou la transmission d’informations, p. ex. calcul quantique ou logique à un électron
G04F 5/14 - Appareils pour la production d'intervalles de temps prédéterminés, utilisés comme étalons utilisant des horloges atomiques
The present disclosure provides methods and systems for performing non-classical computations. The methods and systems generally use a plurality of spatially distinct optical trapping sites to trap a plurality of atoms, one or more electromagnetic delivery units to apply electromagnetic energy to one or more atoms of the plurality to induce the atoms to adopt one or more superposition states of a first atomic state and a second atomic state, one or more entanglement units to quantum mechanically entangle at least a subset of the one or more atoms in the one or more superposition states with at least another atom of the plurality, and one or more readout optical units to perform measurements of the superposition states to obtain the non-classical computation.
G06N 10/40 - Réalisations ou architectures physiques de processeurs ou de composants quantiques pour la manipulation de qubits, p. ex. couplage ou commande de qubit
In an aspect, the present disclosure provides a method comprising providing a plurality of atoms. At least one atom of the plurality of atoms may have a different state than one or more other atoms of the plurality of atoms. The at least one atom may be excited to an excited state. The exciting may be performed using a non-site selective excitation beam over the plurality of atoms that only interacts with the at least one atom.
G06N 10/40 - Réalisations ou architectures physiques de processeurs ou de composants quantiques pour la manipulation de qubits, p. ex. couplage ou commande de qubit
G06N 10/00 - Informatique quantique, c.-à-d. traitement de l’information fondé sur des phénomènes de mécanique quantique
G06N 10/60 - Algorithmes quantiques, p. ex. fondés sur l'optimisation quantique ou les transformées quantiques de Fourier ou de Hadamard
In an aspect, the present disclosure provides a method comprising providing a plurality of atoms. At least one atom of the plurality of atoms may have a different state than one or more other atoms of the plurality of atoms. The at least one atom may be excited to an excited state. The exciting may be performed using a non-site selective excitation beam over the plurality of atoms that only interacts with the at least one atom.
G06N 10/00 - Informatique quantique, c.-à-d. traitement de l’information fondé sur des phénomènes de mécanique quantique
G06N 10/40 - Réalisations ou architectures physiques de processeurs ou de composants quantiques pour la manipulation de qubits, p. ex. couplage ou commande de qubit
G06N 10/60 - Algorithmes quantiques, p. ex. fondés sur l'optimisation quantique ou les transformées quantiques de Fourier ou de Hadamard
In an aspect, the present disclosure provides a method comprising providing a first optical trap and a second optical trap, trapping an atom in the first optical trap, identifying a presence of the atom in the first optical trap, and transferring the atom from the first optical trap to the second optical trap. The qubit states may be manipulated through interaction with optical, radiofrequency, or other electromagnetic radiation, thereby performing the non-classical or quantum computations.
The present disclosure provides methods and systems for performing non-classical computations. The methods and systems generally use a plurality of spatially distinct optical trapping sites to trap a plurality of atoms, one or more electromagnetic delivery units to apply electromagnetic energy to one or more atoms of the plurality to induce the atoms to adopt one or more superposition states of a first atomic state and a second atomic state, one or more entanglement units to quantum mechanically entangle at least a subset of the one or more atoms in the one or more superposition states with at least another atom of the plurality, and one or more readout optical units to perform measurements of the superposition states to obtain the non-classical computation.
The present disclosure provides methods and systems for performing non-classical computations. The methods and systems generally use a plurality of spatially distinct optical trapping sites to trap a plurality of atoms, one or more electromagnetic delivery units to apply electromagnetic energy to one or more atoms of the plurality to induce the atoms to adopt one or more superposition states of a first atomic state and a second atomic state, one or more entanglement units to quantum mechanically entangle at least a subset of the one or more atoms in the one or more superposition states with at least another atom of the plurality, and one or more readout optical units to perform measurements of the superposition states to obtain the non-classical computation.
B82Y 20/00 - Nano-optique, p. ex. optique quantique ou cristaux photoniques
G06N 10/00 - Informatique quantique, c.-à-d. traitement de l’information fondé sur des phénomènes de mécanique quantique
H03L 7/26 - Commande automatique de fréquence ou de phaseSynchronisation utilisant comme référence de fréquence les niveaux d'énergie de molécules, d'atomes ou de particules subatomiques
The present disclosure provides methods and systems for performing non-classical computations. The methods and systems generally use a plurality of spatially distinct optical trapping sites to trap a plurality of atoms, one or more electromagnetic delivery units to apply electromagnetic energy to one or more atoms of the plurality to induce the atoms to adopt one or more superposition states of a first atomic state and a second atomic state, one or more entanglement units to quantum mechanically entangle at least a subset of the one or more atoms in the one or more superposition states with at least another atom of the plurality, and one or more readout optical units to perform measurements of the superposition states to obtain the non-classical computation.
The present disclosure provides methods and systems for performing non-classical computations. The methods and systems generally use a plurality of spatially distinct optical trapping sites to trap a plurality of atoms, one or more electromagnetic delivery units to apply electromagnetic energy to one or more atoms of the plurality to induce the atoms to adopt one or more superposition states of a first atomic state and a second atomic state, one or more entanglement units to quantum mechanically entangle at least a subset of the one or more atoms in the one or more superposition states with at least another atom of the plurality, and one or more readout optical units to perform measurements of the superposition states to obtain the non-classical computation.
G06N 10/00 - Informatique quantique, c.-à-d. traitement de l’information fondé sur des phénomènes de mécanique quantique
B82Y 20/00 - Nano-optique, p. ex. optique quantique ou cristaux photoniques
H03L 7/26 - Commande automatique de fréquence ou de phaseSynchronisation utilisant comme référence de fréquence les niveaux d'énergie de molécules, d'atomes ou de particules subatomiques
The present disclosure provides methods and systems for performing non-classical computations. The methods and systems generally use a plurality of spatially distinct optical trapping sites to trap a plurality of atoms, one or more electromagnetic delivery units to apply electromagnetic energy to one or more atoms of the plurality to induce the atoms to adopt one or more superposition states of a first atomic state and a second atomic state, one or more entanglement units to quantum mechanically entangle at least a subset of the one or more atoms in the one or more superposition states with at least another atom of the plurality, and one or more readout optical units to perform measurements of the superposition states to obtain the non-classical computation.
The present disclosure provides methods and systems for performing non-classical computations. The methods and systems generally use a plurality of spatially distinct optical trapping sites to trap a plurality of atoms, one or more electromagnetic delivery units to apply electromagnetic energy to one or more atoms of the plurality to induce the atoms to adopt one or more superposition states of a first atomic state and a second atomic state, one or more entanglement units to quantum mechanically entangle at least a subset of the one or more atoms in the one or more superposition states with at least another atom of the plurality, and one or more readout optical units to perform measurements of the superposition states to obtain the non-classical computation.
G06N 10/40 - Réalisations ou architectures physiques de processeurs ou de composants quantiques pour la manipulation de qubits, p. ex. couplage ou commande de qubit
B82Y 10/00 - Nanotechnologie pour le traitement, le stockage ou la transmission d’informations, p. ex. calcul quantique ou logique à un électron
G06N 10/20 - Modèles d’informatique quantique, p. ex. circuits quantiques ou ordinateurs quantiques universels
G06N 10/60 - Algorithmes quantiques, p. ex. fondés sur l'optimisation quantique ou les transformées quantiques de Fourier ou de Hadamard
G06N 10/70 - Correction, détection ou prévention d’erreur quantique, p. ex. codes de surface ou distillation d’état magique
The present disclosure provides methods and systems for performing non-classical computations. The methods and systems generally use a plurality of spatially distinct optical trapping sites to trap a plurality of atoms, one or more electromagnetic delivery units to apply electromagnetic energy to one or more atoms of the plurality to induce the atoms to adopt one or more superposition states of a first atomic state and a second atomic state, one or more entanglement units to quantum mechanically entangle at least a subset of the one or more atoms in the one or more superposition states with at least another atom of the plurality, and one or more readout optical units to perform measurements of the superposition states to obtain the non-classical computation.
The present disclosure provides methods and systems for performing non-classical computations. The methods and systems generally use a plurality of spatially distinct optical trapping sites to trap a plurality of atoms, one or more electromagnetic delivery units to apply electromagnetic energy to one or more atoms of the plurality to induce the atoms to adopt one or more superposition states of a first atomic state and a second atomic state, one or more entanglement units to quantum mechanically entangle at least a subset of the one or more atoms in the one or more superposition states with at least another atom of the plurality, and one or more readout optical units to perform measurements of the superposition states to obtain the non-classical computation.
The present disclosure provides methods and systems for performing non-classical computations. The methods and systems generally use a plurality of spatially distinct optical trapping sites to trap a plurality of atoms, one or more electromagnetic delivery units to apply electromagnetic energy to one or more atoms of the plurality to induce the atoms to adopt one or more superposition states of a first atomic state and a second atomic state, one or more entanglement units to quantum mechanically entangle at least a subset of the one or more atoms in the one or more superposition states with at least another atom of the plurality, and one or more readout optical units to perform measurements of the superposition states to obtain the non-classical computation.
The present disclosure provides methods and systems for performing non-classical computations. The methods and systems generally use a plurality of spatially distinct optical trapping sites to trap a plurality of atoms, one or more electromagnetic delivery units to apply electromagnetic energy to one or more atoms of the plurality to induce the atoms to adopt one or more superposition states of a first atomic state and a second atomic state, one or more entanglement units to quantum mechanically entangle at least a subset of the one or more atoms in the one or more superposition states with at least another atom of the plurality, and one or more readout optical units to perform measurements of the superposition states to obtain the non-classical computation.
B82Y 10/00 - Nanotechnologie pour le traitement, le stockage ou la transmission d’informations, p. ex. calcul quantique ou logique à un électron
G06N 10/20 - Modèles d’informatique quantique, p. ex. circuits quantiques ou ordinateurs quantiques universels
G06N 10/40 - Réalisations ou architectures physiques de processeurs ou de composants quantiques pour la manipulation de qubits, p. ex. couplage ou commande de qubit
The present disclosure provides methods and systems for performing non-classical computations. The methods and systems generally use a plurality of spatially distinct optical trapping sites to trap a plurality of atoms, one or more electromagnetic delivery units to apply electromagnetic energy to one or more atoms of the plurality to induce the atoms to adopt one or more superposition states of a first atomic state and a second atomic state, one or more entanglement units to quantum mechanically entangle at least a subset of the one or more atoms in the one or more superposition states with at least another atom of the plurality, and one or more readout optical units to perform measurements of the superposition states to obtain the non-classical computation.
The present disclosure provides methods and systems for performing non-classical computations. The methods and systems generally use a plurality of spatially distinct optical trapping sites to trap a plurality of atoms, one or more electromagnetic delivery units to apply electromagnetic energy to one or more atoms of the plurality to induce the atoms to adopt one or more superposition states of a first atomic state and a second atomic state, one or more entanglement units to quantum mechanically entangle at least a subset of the one or more atoms in the one or more superposition states with at least another atom of the plurality, and one or more readout optical units to perform measurements of the superposition states to obtain the non-classical computation.