Abrégé

The oil extraction device is equipped with a tubular heating element that has a channel through which water vapor flows and that generates superheated steam by heating the water vapor flowing through the channel and with an extraction unit that heats an oil plant using the superheated steam generated by the tubular heating element and extracts the oil. The ratio of the length of the channel to the width of the channel in the tubular heating element is from 45 to 1500.

Classes IPC  ?

• C11B 1/14 - Production des graisses ou huiles à partir de matières premières en les fondant dans de l'eau ou des solutions aqueuses chaudes

Abrégé

An exhaust gas treatment system capable of purifying exhaust gas containing moisture includes superheated steam generating pipes (20, 40) and a housing (10). The superheated steam generating pipe (20, 40) is formed of a material capable of generating heat by energization, and has a flow path (200, 400) through which exhaust gas can flow, and moisture contained in the exhaust gas flowing through the flow path is converted into superheated steam by the heat. The housing (10) is provided to accommodate the superheated steam generating pipe, is formed to allow the exhaust gas before being introduced into the flow path to flow therethrough and can preheat the exhaust gas by the heat of the superheated steam generating pipe.

Classes IPC  ?

• F01N 13/00 - Silencieux ou dispositifs d'échappement caractérisés par les aspects de structure
• B01D 53/40 - Composants acides
• F01N 3/08 - Silencieux ou dispositifs d'échappement comportant des moyens pour purifier, rendre inoffensifs ou traiter les gaz d'échappement pour rendre les gaz d'échappement inoffensifs
• B01D 53/56 - Oxydes d'azote
• F01N 3/18 - Silencieux ou dispositifs d'échappement comportant des moyens pour purifier, rendre inoffensifs ou traiter les gaz d'échappement pour rendre les gaz d'échappement inoffensifs par conversion thermique ou catalytique des composants nocifs des gaz d'échappement caractérisés par les méthodes d'opérationCommande

Abrégé

An exhaust gas treatment system which is able to purify an exhaust gas having a moisture content, and which is provided with superheated steam generation pipes (20, 40) and a housing (10). The superheated steam generation pipes (20, 40) are formed from a material that is capable of generating heat by means of application of an electric current, and have flow paths (200, 400) through which the exhaust gas is able to be flowed; and the moisture content contained in the exhaust gas flowing through the flow paths is converted into superheated steam by means of the heat. The housing (10) is provided so as to be able to contain the superheated steam generation pipes, and is configured so that the exhaust gas is able to be flowed therein before being introduced into the flow paths; and the exhaust gas is able to be preheated by means of the heat of the superheated steam generation pipes.

Classes IPC  ?

• B01D 53/75 - Procédés multi-étapes
• B01D 53/40 - Composants acides
• B01D 53/50 - Oxydes de soufre
• B01D 53/56 - Oxydes d'azote
• B01D 53/70 - Composés halogénés organiques
• B01D 53/82 - Procédés en phase solide avec des réactifs à l'état stationnaire
• B01J 20/04 - Compositions absorbantes ou adsorbantes solides ou compositions facilitant la filtrationAbsorbants ou adsorbants pour la chromatographieProcédés pour leur préparation, régénération ou réactivation contenant une substance inorganique contenant des composés des métaux alcalins, des métaux alcalino-terreux ou du magnésium
• B01J 20/20 - Compositions absorbantes ou adsorbantes solides ou compositions facilitant la filtrationAbsorbants ou adsorbants pour la chromatographieProcédés pour leur préparation, régénération ou réactivation contenant une substance inorganique contenant du carbone libreCompositions absorbantes ou adsorbantes solides ou compositions facilitant la filtrationAbsorbants ou adsorbants pour la chromatographieProcédés pour leur préparation, régénération ou réactivation contenant une substance inorganique contenant du carbone obtenu par des procédés de carbonisation

Abrégé

A superheated steam generation device (12) formed from a material that is able to generate heat by the conduction of electricity. The superheated steam generation device (12) is equipped with a superheated steam generation pipe (12) that has a flow passage (129) through which water vapor can flow, and in which heat is transmitted to the water vapor in the flow passage (129) and converted to superheated steam. In this superheated steam generation device (12) the length of the cross-sectional shape of the wall surface forming the flow passage (129) of the superheated steam generation pipe (12) is longer than the circumference of a true circle having the same cross-sectional area as the cross-sectional area of the flow passage (129).

Classes IPC  ?

• F22G 1/16 - Surchauffe de la vapeur caractérisée par la méthode de chauffage en employant une source de chaleur séparée, indépendante de la chaleur fournie à la chaudière, p. ex. par électricité, combustion auxiliaire de mazout
• C10B 47/00 - Distillation destructive des matières carbonées solides avec chauffage indirect, p. ex. par combustion externe
• C10K 1/32 - Purification des gaz combustibles contenant de l'oxyde de carbone avec des solides absorbants sélectifs, p. ex. le charbon actif