Disclosed is a Bayer plant (200) for performing the Bayer process. The Bayer plant (200) includes a superheated steam generator (214) arranged to provide superheated steam as a heat source to one or more stages of the Bayer process, such as on the red side (210) and/or white side (212) of the Bayer plant (200).
F22B 1/14 - Méthodes de production de vapeur caractérisées par le genre de chauffage par exploitation de l'énergie thermique contenue dans une source chaude la source chaude étant de la vapeur entrant en contact direct avec l'eau dans une enceinte ou avec de l'eau en gouttelettes
F22B 1/26 - Chaudières à vapeur du type à flamme immergée, c.-à-d. où la flamme est entourée par l'eau à vaporiser ou entre en contact avec elle
F22B 1/28 - Méthodes de production de vapeur caractérisées par le genre de chauffage dans des chaudières chauffées électriquement
A process for preparing high purity alumina from aluminium chloride hexahydrate solids. The process comprises digesting aluminium chloride hexahydrate solids having one or more inorganic impurities in hydrochloric acid to produce an aluminium chloride liquor, precipitating aluminium chloride hexahydrate solids from the liquor in one or more crystallisation stage(s) such that at least some of the inorganic impurities remains in the liquor, separating the precipitated aluminium chloride hexahydrate solids from the liquor to produce a hydrochloric acid process stream comprising the inorganic impurities, processing the separated aluminium chloride hexahydrate solids to form high purity alumina, optionally lowering the concentration of hydrogen chloride in the hydrochloric acid process stream, and removing at least some of the inorganic impurities from the hydrochloric acid process stream to produce a hydrochloric acid recycle stream which is recycled for use as the hydrochloric acid in the digestion step.
A process for preparing high purity alumina from aluminium-bearing materials is provided. The process digesting an aluminium bearing material to provide an aluminium chloride liquor, a first crystallisation vessel for crystallising aluminium chloride hexahydrate solids from the aluminium chloride liquor, optionally one or more subsequent crystallisation vessels for dissolving and recrystallising the aluminium chloride hexahydrate solids, and thermal treatment means for thermally treating the aluminium chloride hexahydrate solids to provide high purity alumina.
01 - Produits chimiques destinés à l'industrie, aux sciences ainsi qu'à l'agriculture
06 - Métaux communs et minerais; objets en métal
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
Produits et services
Alumina; Alumina fibre; Alumina trihydrate; Alumina (Aluminium oxide); Aluminium acetate; Aluminium alum; Aluminium chloride; Aluminium compounds; Aluminium halides; Aluminium hydrate; Aluminium silicate; Aluminium salts; Aluminium iodide; Bauxite; Activators to increase rate of chemical reaction; Chemical additives; Chemical additives for use in manufacture; Chemical additives for use in the casting of metals; Chemical additives for use in the moulding of metals; Chemical preparations for aiding water quality; Chemical preparations for forming coatings on metals; Chemical preparations for soil treatment; Chemical preparations for the binding of liquid waste; Chemical preparations for use in foundries; Chemical preparations for use in the manufacture of surface coatings; Chemical preparations for use in water treatment; Chemical products for use in foundry casting and tempering; Chemical products for use in metal processing; Chemical products for use in manufacturing; Chemical products for use in the extraction of minerals; Extraction chemicals; Chemical additives for use in industry; Chemical preparations for use in the metallurgical industry; Chemicals used in industry; Industrial chemicals; Chemical products for use in industry. Aluminium; Aluminium alloys; Aluminium discs; Aluminium doors; Aluminium foil; Aluminium foil paper laminates; Aluminium foils being packaging materials; Aluminium foils being wrapping materials; Aluminium framed modular platforms for use in theatres; Aluminium frames; Aluminium ladder rungs; Aluminium moulds; Aluminium profiles; Aluminium sheets; Aluminium slabs; Aluminium strips; Aluminium windows; Aluminium wire; Bauxite reinforced aluminium; Bauxite reinforced aluminium alloys; Building panels of aluminium; Ceramic reinforced aluminium; Ceramic reinforced aluminium alloys; Coated aluminium; Containers made of aluminium alloys (other than for household use); Extruded aluminium alloys; Extruded aluminium profiles; Extruded aluminium sections; Extrusions of aluminium; Roof flashings of aluminium; Prefabricated aluminium scaffolding frames. Metallurgical processing; Processing of minerals including bauxite; Processing of waste materials; Carbon offsetting services (recycling); Recycling; Recycling of metals; Recycling plants services; Chemical recycling of waste products; Refining; Refining services; Treatment of industrial waste; Metallurgical smelting; Alumina refining; Processing bauxite.
01 - Produits chimiques destinés à l'industrie, aux sciences ainsi qu'à l'agriculture
06 - Métaux communs et minerais; objets en métal
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
Produits et services
Alumina; alumina fibre; alumina trihydrate; alumina
(aluminium oxide); aluminium acetate; aluminium alum;
aluminium chloride; aluminium compounds; aluminium halides;
aluminium hydrate; aluminium silicate; aluminium salts;
aluminium iodide; bauxite; activators to increase rate of
chemical reaction; chemical additives; chemical additives
for use in manufacture; chemical additives for use in the
casting of metals; chemical additives for use in the
moulding of metals; chemical preparations for aiding water
quality; chemical preparations for forming coatings on
metals; chemical preparations for soil treatment; chemical
preparations for the binding of liquid waste; chemical
preparations for use in foundries; chemical preparations for
use in the manufacture of surface coatings; chemical
preparations for use in water treatment; chemical products
for use in foundry casting and tempering; chemical products
for use in metal processing; chemical products for use in
manufacturing; chemical products for use in the extraction
of minerals; extraction chemicals; chemical additives for
use in industry; chemical preparations for use in the
metallurgical industry; chemicals used in industry;
industrial chemicals; chemical products for use in industry. Aluminium; aluminium alloys; aluminium discs; aluminium
doors; aluminium foil; aluminium foil paper laminates;
aluminium foils being packaging materials; aluminium foils
being wrapping materials; aluminium framed modular platforms
for use in theatres; aluminium frames; aluminium ladder
rungs; aluminium moulds; aluminium profiles; aluminium
sheets; aluminium slabs; aluminium strips; aluminium
windows; aluminium wire; bauxite reinforced aluminium;
bauxite reinforced aluminium alloys; building panels of
aluminium; ceramic reinforced aluminium; ceramic reinforced
aluminium alloys; coated aluminium; containers made of
aluminium alloys (other than for household use); extruded
aluminium alloys; extruded aluminium profiles; extruded
aluminium sections; extrusions of aluminium; roof flashings
of aluminium; prefabricated aluminium scaffolding frames. Metallurgical processing; processing of materials;
processing of waste materials; carbon offsetting services
(recycling); recycling; recycling of metals; recycling
plants; chemical recycling of waste products; refining;
refining services; treatment of industrial waste;
metallurgical smelting.
01 - Produits chimiques destinés à l'industrie, aux sciences ainsi qu'à l'agriculture
06 - Métaux communs et minerais; objets en métal
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
Produits et services
Alumina; alumina trihydrate; alumina being aluminium oxide; aluminium acetate for industrial purposes; aluminium alum; aluminium chloride; aluminium compounds, namely, aluminium oxide, aluminium nitrate, and aluminium iodide; aluminium halides; aluminium hydrate; aluminium silicate; inorganic salts for industrial purposes, namely, aluminium salts; aluminium iodide; bauxite; activators to increase rate of chemical reaction being catalysts for chemical processes; chemical additives for industrial purposes; chemical additives for use in manufacture of industrial chemicals; chemical additives for use in the casting of metals; chemical additives for use in the moulding of metals; chemical preparations for aiding water quality, namely, chemical preparations for use in drinking water treatment; chemical preparations for forming coatings on metals, namely, industrial chemicals for coating metals; chemical preparations for soil treatment being soil improving preparations; chemical preparations being chemical additives for use as binding agents for the binding of liquid waste; chemical preparations in the nature of industrial chemicals for use in foundries; chemical preparations for use in the manufacture of surface coatings; chemical preparations for use in water treatment; chemical products in the nature of industrial chemicals for use in foundry casting and tempering; chemical products being chemical preparations for use in industry for metal processing; chemical products being chemical preparations for use in general industrial manufacturing; chemical products being industrial chemicals for use in the extraction of minerals; industrial extraction chemicals; chemical additives for use in general industry in the manufacture of a wide variety of goods; chemical preparations for use in the metallurgical industry; chemicals used in industry; industrial chemicals; chemical products being chemical preparations for use in industry Aluminium and its alloys; aluminium alloys; aluminium discs being aluminium in plate form; aluminium doors; aluminium foil; aluminium foil paper laminates being aluminium foil paper; aluminium foils being packaging materials; aluminium foils being wrapping materials; prefabricated aluminium framed modular metal platforms for use in theatres; aluminium frames for buildings, doors, and windows; aluminium ladder rungs being structural parts of metal ladders; aluminium moulds for metal casting; aluminium profiles; aluminium sheets; aluminium slabs; aluminium strips; aluminium windows; aluminium wire; bauxite reinforced aluminium and its alloys; bauxite reinforced aluminium alloys; building panels of aluminium; ceramic reinforced aluminium and its alloys; ceramic reinforced aluminium alloys; coated aluminium and its alloys; containers for storage and transport made of aluminium alloys, other than for household use; extruded aluminium alloys; extruded aluminium profiles; extruded aluminium sections in the nature of aluminium frames for buildings, doors and windows; extrusions of aluminium in the nature of aluminium and frames for buildings, doors and windows; roof flashings of aluminium; prefabricated aluminium scaffolding frames being aluminium scaffolding Metallurgical processing; processing of materials in the nature of metal; processing of waste materials; carbon offsetting services being recycling; recycling; recycling of metals; recycling plants being recycling services; chemical recycling of waste products; refining of metals; refining services for the refining of metals; treatment of industrial waste; metallurgical smelting being metal treatment services
01 - Produits chimiques destinés à l'industrie, aux sciences ainsi qu'à l'agriculture
06 - Métaux communs et minerais; objets en métal
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
Produits et services
(1) Alumina; alumina fibre; alumina trihydrate; alumina (aluminium oxide); aluminium acetate; aluminium alum; aluminium chloride; aluminium compounds; aluminium halides; aluminium hydrate; aluminium silicate; aluminium salts; aluminium iodide; bauxite; activators to increase rate of chemical reaction; chemical additives; chemical additives for use in manufacture; chemical additives for use in the casting of metals; chemical additives for use in the moulding of metals; chemical preparations for aiding water quality; chemical preparations for forming coatings on metals; chemical preparations for soil treatment; chemical preparations for the binding of liquid waste; chemical preparations for use in foundries; chemical preparations for use in the manufacture of surface coatings; chemical preparations for use in water treatment; chemical products for use in foundry casting and tempering; chemical products for use in metal processing; chemical products for use in manufacturing; chemical products for use in the extraction of minerals; extraction chemicals; chemical additives for use in industry; chemical preparations for use in the metallurgical industry; chemicals used in industry; industrial chemicals; chemical products for use in industry.
(2) Aluminium; aluminium alloys; aluminium discs; aluminium doors; aluminium foil; aluminium foil paper laminates; aluminium foils being packaging materials; aluminium foils being wrapping materials; aluminium framed modular platforms for use in theatres; aluminium frames; aluminium ladder rungs; aluminium moulds; aluminium profiles; aluminium sheets; aluminium slabs; aluminium strips; aluminium windows; aluminium wire; bauxite reinforced aluminium; bauxite reinforced aluminium alloys; building panels of aluminium; ceramic reinforced aluminium; ceramic reinforced aluminium alloys; coated aluminium; containers made of aluminium alloys (other than for household use); extruded aluminium alloys; extruded aluminium profiles; extruded aluminium sections; extrusions of aluminium; roof flashings of aluminium; prefabricated aluminium scaffolding frames. (1) Metallurgical processing; processing of materials; processing of waste materials; carbon offsetting services (recycling); recycling; recycling of metals; recycling plants; chemical recycling of waste products; refining; refining services; treatment of industrial waste; metallurgical smelting.
A method for calcination of hydrated alumina, the method comprising the steps of: heating the hydrated alumina in a dehydrating zone to reduce the water content of the hydrated alumina and provide partially calcined alumina; and heating the partially calcined alumina in a calcining zone to provide alumina, wherein the step of heating the hydrated alumina in a dehydrating zone uses at least in part, stored thermal energy, electrical energy, renewable energy or nuclear energy including combinations thereof and the step of heating the partially calcined alumina in a calcining zone uses at least in part, electrical energy or chemical potential energy including combinations thereof, and where the hydrated alumina is heated at least in part with stored thermal energy, the method is alternately operable in a thermal energy charging state and in a thermal energy discharging state.
C01F 7/44 - Déshydratation de l’oxyde ou de l'hydroxyde d'aluminium, c.-à-d. toutes les conversions d'une forme en une autre impliquant une perte d’eau
A process for preparing high purity alumina from aluminium-bearing materials is provided. The process digesting an aluminium bearing material to provide an aluminium chloride liquor, a first crystallisation vessel for crystallising aluminium chloride hexahydrate solids from the aluminium chloride liquor, optionally one or more subsequent crystallisation vessels for dissolving and recrystallising the aluminium chloride hexahydrate solids, and thermal treatment means for thermally treating the aluminium chloride hexahydrate solids to provide high purity alumina.
C01F 7/22 - Préparation de l'oxyde ou de l'hydroxyde d'aluminium à partir de minerais alumineux à l'aide d'acides ou de sels à l'aide d'halogénures ou d’acides halogénés
C01F 7/306 - Décomposition thermique de chlorures hydratés, p. ex. du trichlorure d'aluminium hexahydraté
A process for preparing high purity alumina from aluminium-bearing materials originating from the Bayer process. The process comprising digesting the aluminium-bearing materials with hydrochloric acid to produce an aluminium chloride liquor and acid-insoluble solids and separating said solids from the aluminium chloride liquor, depleting the aluminium chloride liquor of one or more impurities, producing aluminium chloride hexahydrate solids from the produced aluminium chloride liquor, and thermally decomposing the produced aluminium chloride hexahydrate solids to produce high purity alumina.
A method for controlling the carbon output from an alumina refinery, the method comprising the steps of capturing water vapour from a flash train in the refinery, compressing the captured water vapour and utilising at least a portion of the energy in the captured water vapour to heat a process stream within the alumina refinery.
C01F 7/06 - Préparation des aluminates de métaux alcalinsOxyde ou hydroxyde d'aluminium obtenus à partir de ceux-ci par traitement de minéraux alumineux ou de matières premières assimilables à des déchets avec de l'hydroxyde alcalin, p. ex. par lixiviation de la bauxite selon le procédé Bayer
C01F 7/14 - Oxyde ou hydroxyde d'aluminium obtenus à partir d'aluminates de métaux alcalins
F28D 21/00 - Appareils échangeurs de chaleur non couverts par l'un des groupes
A fertilizer composition comprising an ammonium nitrate material and an effective amount of a stabilizer material to result in a specific impulse reduction of at least 10% when compared the specific impulse of a commercially available ammonium nitrate composition. The stabilizer material may comprise huntite or magnesite. In one embodiment, stabilizer material is about 10 to about 25 wt. % of the total fertilizer composition.
A process for preparing high purity alumina from aluminium-bearing materials originating from the Bayer process. The process comprising digesting the aluminium-bearing materials with hydrochloric acid to produce an aluminium chloride liquor and acid-insoluble solids and separating said solids from the aluminium chloride liquor, depleting the aluminium chloride liquor of one or more impurities, producing aluminium chloride hexahydrate solids from the produced aluminium chloride liquor, and thermally decomposing the produced aluminium chloride hexahydrate solids to produce high purity alumina.
C22B 7/00 - Mise en œuvre de matériaux autres que des minerais, p. ex. des rognures, pour produire des métaux non ferreux ou leurs composés
C01F 7/22 - Préparation de l'oxyde ou de l'hydroxyde d'aluminium à partir de minerais alumineux à l'aide d'acides ou de sels à l'aide d'halogénures ou d’acides halogénés
C01F 7/30 - Préparation de l'oxyde ou de l'hydroxyde d'aluminium par décomposition thermique ou par hydrolyse ou oxydation de composés de l'aluminium
C01F 7/46 - Purification de l'oxyde d'aluminium, de l'hydroxyde d'aluminium ou des aluminates
A process for preparing high purity alumina from aluminium-bearing materials originating from the Bayer process. The process comprising digesting the aluminium-bearing materials with hydrochloric acid to produce an aluminium chloride liquor and acid-insoluble solids and separating said solids from the aluminium chloride liquor, depleting the aluminium chloride liquor of one or more impurities, producing aluminium chloride hexahydrate solids from the produced aluminium chloride liquor, and thermally decomposing the produced aluminium chloride hexahydrate solids to produce high purity alumina.
C01F 7/22 - Préparation de l'oxyde ou de l'hydroxyde d'aluminium à partir de minerais alumineux à l'aide d'acides ou de sels à l'aide d'halogénures ou d’acides halogénés
C01F 7/46 - Purification de l'oxyde d'aluminium, de l'hydroxyde d'aluminium ou des aluminates
A fluid sampling device for sampling fluids in a fluid process vessel through a port in a wall of the vessel, the sampling device comprising a flexible tube with an open end in fluid communication with the fluid process vessel, means to attach the sampling device to the process vessel, wherein at least a portion of the flexible tube is adapted to extend into the process vessel, wherein the length of the flexible tube extending into the process vessel is at least 5 times the outer diameter of the flexible tube.
A fertilizer composition comprising an ammonium nitrate material; and an effective amount of a stabilizer material to result in a specific impulse reduction of at least 10 % when compared the specific impulse of a commercially available ammonium nitrate composition; wherein the stabilizer material comprises huntite and wherein the stabilizer material is about 10 to about 25 wt. % of the total fertilizer composition.
A fertilizer composition comprising an ammonium nitrate material; and an effective amount of a stabilizer material to result in a specific impulse reduction of at least 10 % when compared the specific impulse of a commercially available ammonium nitrate composition; wherein the stabilizer material comprises huntite and wherein the stabilizer material is about 10 to about 25 wt. % of the total fertilizer composition.
A method for controlling the concentration of impurities in Bayer liquors, the method comprising the steps of adding an oxide and/or a hydroxide of a metal other than aluminium to a Bayer liquor with a desired TA; forming a layered double hydroxide; and incorporating at least one impurity in said layered double hydroxide, wherein the impurities are selected from the group comprising phosphorus, vanadium and silicon.
B01J 20/04 - Compositions absorbantes ou adsorbantes solides ou compositions facilitant la filtrationAbsorbants ou adsorbants pour la chromatographieProcédés pour leur préparation, régénération ou réactivation contenant une substance inorganique contenant des composés des métaux alcalins, des métaux alcalino-terreux ou du magnésium
B01J 20/08 - Compositions absorbantes ou adsorbantes solides ou compositions facilitant la filtrationAbsorbants ou adsorbants pour la chromatographieProcédés pour leur préparation, régénération ou réactivation contenant une substance inorganique contenant des oxydes ou des hydroxydes des métaux non prévus dans le groupe contenant de l'oxyde ou de l'hydroxyde d'aluminiumCompositions absorbantes ou adsorbantes solides ou compositions facilitant la filtrationAbsorbants ou adsorbants pour la chromatographieProcédés pour leur préparation, régénération ou réactivation contenant une substance inorganique contenant des oxydes ou des hydroxydes des métaux non prévus dans le groupe contenant de la bauxite
B01J 20/28 - Compositions absorbantes ou adsorbantes solides ou compositions facilitant la filtrationAbsorbants ou adsorbants pour la chromatographieProcédés pour leur préparation, régénération ou réactivation caractérisées par leur forme ou leurs propriétés physiques
A method for controlling the concentration of impurities in Bayer liquors, the method comprising the steps of adding an oxide and/or a hydroxide of a metal other than aluminium to a Bayer liquor with a desired TA forming a layered double hydroxide; and incorporating at least one impurity in said layered double hydroxide, wherein the impurities are selected from the group comprising chloride, fluoride, sulfate and TOC.
B01J 20/04 - Compositions absorbantes ou adsorbantes solides ou compositions facilitant la filtrationAbsorbants ou adsorbants pour la chromatographieProcédés pour leur préparation, régénération ou réactivation contenant une substance inorganique contenant des composés des métaux alcalins, des métaux alcalino-terreux ou du magnésium
B01J 20/08 - Compositions absorbantes ou adsorbantes solides ou compositions facilitant la filtrationAbsorbants ou adsorbants pour la chromatographieProcédés pour leur préparation, régénération ou réactivation contenant une substance inorganique contenant des oxydes ou des hydroxydes des métaux non prévus dans le groupe contenant de l'oxyde ou de l'hydroxyde d'aluminiumCompositions absorbantes ou adsorbantes solides ou compositions facilitant la filtrationAbsorbants ou adsorbants pour la chromatographieProcédés pour leur préparation, régénération ou réactivation contenant une substance inorganique contenant des oxydes ou des hydroxydes des métaux non prévus dans le groupe contenant de la bauxite
B01J 20/28 - Compositions absorbantes ou adsorbantes solides ou compositions facilitant la filtrationAbsorbants ou adsorbants pour la chromatographieProcédés pour leur préparation, régénération ou réactivation caractérisées par leur forme ou leurs propriétés physiques
20.
METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE CONCENTRATION OF IMPURITIES IN BAYER LIQUORS
A method for controlling the concentration of impurities in Bayer liquors, the method comprising the steps of adding an oxide and/or a hydroxide of a metal other than aluminium to a Bayer liquor with a desired TA; forming a layered double hydroxide; and incorporating at least one impurity in said layered double hydroxide, wherein the impurities are selected from the group comprising phosphorus, vanadium and silicon.
C01F 7/47 - Purification de l'oxyde d'aluminium, de l'hydroxyde d'aluminium ou des aluminates des aluminates, p. ex. l'élimination des composés de Si, Fe, Ga ou des composés organiques des liqueurs issues du procédé Bayer
B01J 20/04 - Compositions absorbantes ou adsorbantes solides ou compositions facilitant la filtrationAbsorbants ou adsorbants pour la chromatographieProcédés pour leur préparation, régénération ou réactivation contenant une substance inorganique contenant des composés des métaux alcalins, des métaux alcalino-terreux ou du magnésium
B01J 20/08 - Compositions absorbantes ou adsorbantes solides ou compositions facilitant la filtrationAbsorbants ou adsorbants pour la chromatographieProcédés pour leur préparation, régénération ou réactivation contenant une substance inorganique contenant des oxydes ou des hydroxydes des métaux non prévus dans le groupe contenant de l'oxyde ou de l'hydroxyde d'aluminiumCompositions absorbantes ou adsorbantes solides ou compositions facilitant la filtrationAbsorbants ou adsorbants pour la chromatographieProcédés pour leur préparation, régénération ou réactivation contenant une substance inorganique contenant des oxydes ou des hydroxydes des métaux non prévus dans le groupe contenant de la bauxite
B01J 20/28 - Compositions absorbantes ou adsorbantes solides ou compositions facilitant la filtrationAbsorbants ou adsorbants pour la chromatographieProcédés pour leur préparation, régénération ou réactivation caractérisées par leur forme ou leurs propriétés physiques
A method for controlling the concentration of impurities in Bayer liquors, the method comprising the steps of adding an oxide and/or a hydroxide of a metal other than aluminium to a Bayer liquor with a desired TA forming a layered double hydroxide; and incorporating at least one impurity in said layered double hydroxide, wherein the impurities are selected from the group comprising chloride, fluoride, sulfate and TOC.
C01F 7/47 - Purification de l'oxyde d'aluminium, de l'hydroxyde d'aluminium ou des aluminates des aluminates, p. ex. l'élimination des composés de Si, Fe, Ga ou des composés organiques des liqueurs issues du procédé Bayer
B01J 20/04 - Compositions absorbantes ou adsorbantes solides ou compositions facilitant la filtrationAbsorbants ou adsorbants pour la chromatographieProcédés pour leur préparation, régénération ou réactivation contenant une substance inorganique contenant des composés des métaux alcalins, des métaux alcalino-terreux ou du magnésium
B01J 20/08 - Compositions absorbantes ou adsorbantes solides ou compositions facilitant la filtrationAbsorbants ou adsorbants pour la chromatographieProcédés pour leur préparation, régénération ou réactivation contenant une substance inorganique contenant des oxydes ou des hydroxydes des métaux non prévus dans le groupe contenant de l'oxyde ou de l'hydroxyde d'aluminiumCompositions absorbantes ou adsorbantes solides ou compositions facilitant la filtrationAbsorbants ou adsorbants pour la chromatographieProcédés pour leur préparation, régénération ou réactivation contenant une substance inorganique contenant des oxydes ou des hydroxydes des métaux non prévus dans le groupe contenant de la bauxite
B01J 20/28 - Compositions absorbantes ou adsorbantes solides ou compositions facilitant la filtrationAbsorbants ou adsorbants pour la chromatographieProcédés pour leur préparation, régénération ou réactivation caractérisées par leur forme ou leurs propriétés physiques
A fluid sampling device for sampling fluids in a fluid process vessel through a port in a wall of the vessel, the sampling device comprising a flexible tube with an open end in fluid communication with the fluid process vessel, means to attach the sampling device to the process vessel, wherein at least a portion of the flexible tube is adapted to extend into the process vessel, wherein the length of the flexible tube extending into the process vessel is at least 5 times the outer diameter of the flexible tube.
A fluid sampling device for sampling fluids in a fluid process vessel through a port in a wall of the vessel, the sampling device comprising a flexible tube with an open end in fluid communication with the fluid process vessel, means to attach the sampling device to the process vessel, wherein at least a portion of the flexible tube is adapted to extend into the process vessel, wherein the length of the flexible tube extending into the process vessel is at least 5 times the outer diameter of the flexible tube.
An online sampling device comprising: a sampler; an analyser; a delay member; and ancillary equipment, wherein the delay member is downstream from the analyser and is adapted to inhibit exposure of a sample to the ancillary equipment and the ancillary equipment employs a sample removal fluid to remove sample from the device.
The invention relates to a nut (1) comprising a body (2) comprising a tapped hole (4), a locking ring (11) comprising ramps able to collaborate with mating ramps (9) of the body (2) so as to allow the body (2) to turn with respect to the ring (11) in a first direction of rotation (R1) and so as to prevent the body (2) from turning with respect to the ring (11) in a second direction of rotation (R2), said ring (11) further comprising coupling means (14) intended to couple the ring (11) in rotation with a screw, characterized in that the coupling means comprise a plurality of projecting or recessed members such as teeth (14) for example, which are uniformly distributed about the entire radially internal periphery of the ring (11) and are intended to collaborate with a coupling zone of the screw.
The present invention relates to a double sheet aluminum panel (1) and a method for manufacture thereof. The double sheet aluminum panel consists of a first layer (2) of a first aluminum material attached to a second layer (4) of a second aluminum material. The first and second layers are attached to each other by means of an adhesive layer (3) disposed between the first and second layers (2, 4). The inventive double sheet aluminum panel is non-flammable.
B32B 7/12 - Liaison entre couches utilisant des adhésifs interposés ou des matériaux interposés ayant des propriétés adhésives
B32B 15/01 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement de métal toutes les couches étant composées exclusivement de métal
B32B 15/20 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement de métal comportant de l'aluminium ou du cuivre
B32B 37/12 - Procédés ou dispositifs pour la stratification, p. ex. par polymérisation ou par liaison à l'aide d'ultrasons caractérisés par l'usage d'adhésifs
E04B 1/94 - Protection contre d'autres agents indésirables ou dangers contre le feu
E04F 13/12 - Revêtements ou enduits, p. ex. pour murs ou plafonds constitués d'éléments d'habillage ou de garnissageLeurs bâtisLeurs moyens de fixation constitués de plusieurs éléments d'habillage ou de garnissage semblables en métal
28.
Method of increasing the stability of a Bayer process liquor
Methods, and related products and compositions, of increasing the stability of a Bayer process liquor are described. A method of increasing the stability of a Bayer process liquor includes contacting the Bayer process liquor with a ppm quantity of a low molecular weight dextran. Also described are methods, and related products and compositions, for controlling the precipitation of aluminum-containing compounds from a Bayer process liquor.
C01F 7/06 - Préparation des aluminates de métaux alcalinsOxyde ou hydroxyde d'aluminium obtenus à partir de ceux-ci par traitement de minéraux alumineux ou de matières premières assimilables à des déchets avec de l'hydroxyde alcalin, p. ex. par lixiviation de la bauxite selon le procédé Bayer
C01F 7/04 - Préparation des aluminates de métaux alcalinsOxyde ou hydroxyde d'aluminium obtenus à partir de ceux-ci
C01F 7/14 - Oxyde ou hydroxyde d'aluminium obtenus à partir d'aluminates de métaux alcalins
C01F 7/47 - Purification de l'oxyde d'aluminium, de l'hydroxyde d'aluminium ou des aluminates des aluminates, p. ex. l'élimination des composés de Si, Fe, Ga ou des composés organiques des liqueurs issues du procédé Bayer
A method for controlling mercury emissions from aqueous alkaline solutions from the Bayer circuit, the method comprising the steps of: introducing a source of copper ions to an aqueous alkaline solution containing sulfide ions; precipitating a copper species; and precipitating a mercury species; thereby facilitating mercury removal from the aqueous alkaline solution.
C01F 7/06 - Préparation des aluminates de métaux alcalinsOxyde ou hydroxyde d'aluminium obtenus à partir de ceux-ci par traitement de minéraux alumineux ou de matières premières assimilables à des déchets avec de l'hydroxyde alcalin, p. ex. par lixiviation de la bauxite selon le procédé Bayer
30.
PROCESS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF ORGANICS IN BAYER PROCESS STREAMS
A process for the destruction of organics in a Bayer process stream, the process comprising the steps of: a) Passing a volume of a Bayer process stream to a reactor vessel in which is provided a population of a mixed bacterial culture; and b) Retaining that volume of the Bayer process stream in the reactor vessel for a period of time during which at least 10% by mass as carbon of the organic compounds destroyed originate from non-oxalate organic compounds, wherein the mixed bacterial culture comprises a mix of bacterial species capable of destroying organics and which has previously been adapted to the Bayer process stream, or a stream of substantially similar composition, prior to introduction to the reactor vessel.
Odorant from a process stream is removed by passing the stream (18) to a counter-current contacting device (12) for stripping odorants. The odorants passes from the contacting device (12) as contaminated steam (26) while the remaining process stream passes directly to a “tube side” of a falling film evaporator (14) and is heated producing steam that passes into the counter-current contacting device (12) to strip that process stream and produce the contaminated steam (26). This contaminated steam from the contacting device (12) passes through a vapor compression step (16) from which it is introduced into a “shell side” of the falling film evaporator (14) and in which it heats the process stream passing from the contacting device (12) into the evaporator (14). The contaminated steam that is not condensed in the falling film evaporator passes as a low flow vent gas (50) in which the odorants have been concentrated.
A method of increasing the stability of a Bayer process liquor, the method comprising at least the step of: contacting the Bayer process liquor with a ppm quantity of a low molecular weight dextran. Also described is a method for controlling the precipitation of aluminium- containing compounds from a Bayer process liquor.
C01F 7/06 - Préparation des aluminates de métaux alcalinsOxyde ou hydroxyde d'aluminium obtenus à partir de ceux-ci par traitement de minéraux alumineux ou de matières premières assimilables à des déchets avec de l'hydroxyde alcalin, p. ex. par lixiviation de la bauxite selon le procédé Bayer
33.
NON-COMBUSTIBLE COMPOSITE PANEL AND MANUFACTURING METHOD
The present invention relates to non-combustible composite panels, comprising two outer layers (24) and a core (10, 16). Moreover, the invention provides a method for manufacturing of non-combustible composite panels. The amount of organic ingredients within the core, is reduced insofar as to allow for a heat of combustion adequate to reach non-flammability, whilst providing sufficient flexibility for the composite panel. Magnesium hydroxide is implemented within the core to obtain extraordinary flame retardation. In order to manufacture the inventive composite panels a continuous press (34) is utilised replacing extruders (14) known by the state of the art.
B32B 13/04 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement d'une substance à prise hydraulique, p. ex. du béton, du plâtre, du ciment, ou d'autres matériaux entrant dans la construction comprenant une telle substance comme seul composant ou composant principal d'une couche adjacente à une autre couche d'une substance spécifique
B32B 13/08 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement d'une substance à prise hydraulique, p. ex. du béton, du plâtre, du ciment, ou d'autres matériaux entrant dans la construction comprenant une telle substance comme seul composant ou composant principal d'une couche adjacente à une autre couche d'une substance spécifique de papier ou de carton
B32B 15/04 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement de métal comprenant un métal comme seul composant ou comme composant principal d'une couche adjacente à une autre couche d'une substance spécifique
B32B 15/08 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement de métal comprenant un métal comme seul composant ou comme composant principal d'une couche adjacente à une autre couche d'une substance spécifique de résine synthétique
B32B 27/06 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement de résine synthétique comme seul composant ou composant principal d'une couche adjacente à une autre couche d'une substance spécifique
Odorant from a process stream is removed by passing the stream (18) to a counter-current contacting device (12) for stripping odorants. The odorants passes from the contacting device (12) as contaminated steam (26) whilst the remaining process stream passes directly to a "tube side" of a falling film evaporator (14) and is heated producing steam that passes into the counter-current contacting device (12) to strip that process stream and produce the contaminated steam (26). This contaminated steam from the contacting device (12) passes through a vapour compression step (16) from which it is introduced into a "shell side" of the falling film evaporator (14) and in which it heats the process stream passing from the contacting device (12) into the evaporator (14). The contaminated steam that is not condensed in the falling film evaporator passes as a low flow vent gas (50) in which the odorants have been concentrated.
Odorant from a process stream is removed by passing the stream (18) to a counter-current contacting device (12) for stripping odorants. The odorants passes from the contacting device (12) as contaminated steam (26) whilst the remaining process stream passes directly to a "tube side" of a falling film evaporator (14) and is heated producing steam that passes into the counter-current contacting device (12) to strip that process stream and produce the contaminated steam (26). This contaminated steam from the contacting device (12) passes through a vapour compression step (16) from which it is introduced into a "shell side" of the falling film evaporator (14) and in which it heats the process stream passing from the contacting device (12) into the evaporator (14). The contaminated steam that is not condensed in the falling film evaporator passes as a low flow vent gas (50) in which the odorants have been concentrated.
A drilling apparatus (100) for clearing of a blockage in a tapping point on a pipeline or vessel under pressure. The drilling apparatus (100) may also be used for installation of a tapping point on a pipeline or vessel under pressure. The drilling apparatus (100) comprises a body (11) adapted for connection to the tapping point. The body (11) defines an internal passage (18) through which a drill shaft (41) can be advanced to the tapping point for clearing the blockage therein. The drilling apparatus (100) further comprises a first drive means (51) for rotating the drill shaft (41) to perform a drilling operation and a second drive means (52) for moving the first drive means (51) to cause axial movement of the drill shaft (41). The drilling apparatus (100) further comprises a control means (not shown) operable remotely to selectively control operation of the first drive means (51) and the second drive means (52). The body (11) has provision to allow the drill shaft (41) to penetrate the tapping point while isolating the fluid contents under pressure within the pipeline or vessel.
B23B 41/08 - Machines ou dispositifs à aléser ou à percer spécialement adaptés à un travail particulierAccessoires spécialement conçus à cet effet pour aléser, percer ou tarauder des trous dans des tubes sous pression
B23B 47/20 - EntraînementsTransmissions pour l'avance ou le retour de l'outil ou de la pièce principalement par l'énergie électrique
F16L 41/04 - Installation de prises de branchement sur les parois de tuyaux, c.-à-d. établissement de dérivations sur tuyaux pendant qu'ils transportent des fluidesAccessoires à cet effet
A method for concentrating spent Bayer process liquor, the method comprising the steps of: Passing at least a portion of a calciner flue gas to a separator to provide a dehydrated gas stream and a water vapour enriched stream Contacting the spent Bayer process liquor with the water vapour enriched stream; and Evaporating water from the spent Bayer process liquor, thereby concentrating the spent Bayer process liquor.
A method for precipitating boehmite from a pre-precipitation Bayer liquor, the method comprising the steps of: treating the pre-precipitation liquor to decrease both the total caustic concentration and the total alkalinity of the pre-precipitation liquor; and pre-precipitating boehmite from the treated pre-precipitation liquor, wherein at least a portion of the boehmite is precipitated at a temperature of at least 105 °C.
C01F 7/06 - Préparation des aluminates de métaux alcalinsOxyde ou hydroxyde d'aluminium obtenus à partir de ceux-ci par traitement de minéraux alumineux ou de matières premières assimilables à des déchets avec de l'hydroxyde alcalin, p. ex. par lixiviation de la bauxite selon le procédé Bayer
C01F 7/14 - Oxyde ou hydroxyde d'aluminium obtenus à partir d'aluminates de métaux alcalins
39.
METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE PRECIPITATION OF ALUMINA
A method for controlling the precipitation of alumina from a Bayer process solution, the method comprising the steps of: contacting the Bayer process solution with a solid support comprising an extractant, wherein the solid support is substantially water insoluble; removing sodium ions from the Bayer process solution; reducing the concentration of hydroxide ions in the Bayer process solution; and precipitating alumina in the Bayer process solution.
C01F 7/47 - Purification de l'oxyde d'aluminium, de l'hydroxyde d'aluminium ou des aluminates des aluminates, p. ex. l'élimination des composés de Si, Fe, Ga ou des composés organiques des liqueurs issues du procédé Bayer
40.
ELECTROLYTIC METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE PRECIPITATION OF ALUMINA
A method for controlling the precipitation of alumina from a Bayer process solution, the method comprising the steps of: applying a potential between a first region comprising a Bayer process liquor and a second region comprising a caustic solution, wherein an ion permeable membrane is provided between the first region and the second region; and causing transfer of an ion across the ion permeable membrane from one region to the other region, wherein the Bayer process liquor is not directed to the second region.
A method for preparing aluminium oxide from a Bayer process solution, the method comprising the steps of: precipitating a first alumina product and providing a first spent liquor; separating at least a portion of the first alumina product and the first spent liquor; treating at least a portion of the first spent liquor to decrease both the total caustic concentration and the total alkalinity of the treated first spent liquor; precipitating a second alumina product from the treated first spent liquor and providing a second spent liquor; separating at least a portion of the second alumina product and the second spent liquor; calcining at least a portion of the first alumina product in a calciner; and calcining at least a portion of the second alumina product in the calciner, wherein the first alumina product is gibbsite or boehmite, or a combination thereof and the second alumina product is gibbsite or boehmite, or a combination thereof.
C01F 7/06 - Préparation des aluminates de métaux alcalinsOxyde ou hydroxyde d'aluminium obtenus à partir de ceux-ci par traitement de minéraux alumineux ou de matières premières assimilables à des déchets avec de l'hydroxyde alcalin, p. ex. par lixiviation de la bauxite selon le procédé Bayer
C01F 7/34 - Préparation de l'hydroxyde d'aluminium par précipitation à partir de solutions contenant des sels d'aluminium
C01F 7/46 - Purification de l'oxyde d'aluminium, de l'hydroxyde d'aluminium ou des aluminates
A method for precipitating boehmite from a Bayer process solution, the method comprising the steps of: treating at least a portion of a first spent liquor to decrease both the total caustic concentration and the total alkalinity of the liquor; combining at least a portion of the treated spent liquor with at least a portion of a green liquor; precipitating boehmite from the combination of the green liquor and the treated spent liquor and producing a second spent liquor; and separating at least a portion of the boehmite and the second spent liquor.
C01F 7/06 - Préparation des aluminates de métaux alcalinsOxyde ou hydroxyde d'aluminium obtenus à partir de ceux-ci par traitement de minéraux alumineux ou de matières premières assimilables à des déchets avec de l'hydroxyde alcalin, p. ex. par lixiviation de la bauxite selon le procédé Bayer
C01F 7/14 - Oxyde ou hydroxyde d'aluminium obtenus à partir d'aluminates de métaux alcalins
A method for the treatment of contaminants in an aqueous stream, the method comprising the steps of: decreasing the pH of the aqueous stream; passing at least a portion of the aqueous stream through a membrane; separating the aqueous stream into a permeate and a retentate; air stripping of at least a portion of the retentate to reduce the odour of the retentate.
A torque reaction mechanism comprising a coupling arrangement (170) operable between an apparatus (10) having a rotary drive input (120) such as a drive socket, and a powered driving tool (160) for delivering rotational torque to the rotary drive input (120). The coupling arrangement (170) acts to transfer reaction torque away from the operator of the powered driving tool (160). The coupling arrangement (170) comprises a first (fixed) coupling element (171) disposed around the rotary drive input (120), and a second (corresponding) coupling element (172) on the powered driving tool 160. The arrangement is such that cooperation between the two coupling elements (171, 172) is adapted to allow displacement therebetween in the direction corresponding to the axis of rotation of the driving tool (160) while constraining the two coupling elements against relative rotation about the axis of rotation. With this arrangement, reaction torque arising from operation of the powered driving tool (160) is transferred through the coupling element (172) on the tool (160) to the respective fixed coupling element (171). In this way, an operator holding the powered driving tool (160) merely has to guide the tool during its operation and does not have to counteract any reaction torque. The first coupling element (171) is configured as a sleeve (175) disposed around the rotary drive input (120). The second coupling element 172 is configured as a block (177) which is rigidly mounted on the body (163) of the driving tool (160) and which is adapted to be received in the sleeve (175) for sliding movement therealong.
B25B 33/00 - Outils à main non couverts par l'un des groupes de la présente sous-classe
F16D 3/06 - Accouplements extensibles, c.-à-d. avec moyens permettant le mouvement entre parties accouplées durant leur entraînement adaptés à des fonctions particulières spécialement adaptés pour permettre un déplacement axial
B25B 21/02 - Outils portatifs à moteur pour serrer ou desserrer les vis ou les écrousAccessoires pour appareils à percer ayant les mêmes buts avec des moyens pour communiquer un choc à la tige du tournevis ou à la douille de la clé à écrou
B25F 3/00 - Associations d'outils pour différents travaux avec un seul moyen d'entraînement mécanique portatifRaccords appropriés
An operating mechanism (40) for a valve (11) having a valve body (13) defining a valve seat (19) and a valve member (21) moveable into and out of engagement with the valve seat (19). The valve member (21) comprises a valve disc (25), a valve stem (23), and a bush (29) through which the valve stem (23) extends in threaded engagement therewith whereby relative rotation between the bush (29) and the valve stem (23) causes axial displacement of the valve stem (23) relative to the bush (29). The operating mechanism (40) comprises two operating drive sockets (104, 106) in opposed relation, each of which is drivingly connected to the bush (29). The operating mechanism (40) also comprises two unlocking drive sockets (118, 120) in opposed relation, each of which is drivingly connected to the bush (29). The drive ratio between the operating drive sockets (104, 106) and the bush (29), and the drive ratio between the unlocking drive sockets (118, 120) and the bush (29) are different from each other such that a larger torque is delivered to the bush (29) from operation of either one of the unlocking drive sockets (118, 120) in comparison to the torque delivered to the bush (29) from operation of the either one of the operating drive sockets (104, 106) for the same torque input. With this arrangement, either one of the unlocking drive sockets (118, 120) can be used for unlocking the valve; that is, to move the valve member (21) into a 'just open' or throttled position in which the valve disc (25) is out of sealing engagement with the valve seat (19) without rotation of the valve stem (23). Further, either one of the operating drive sockets (104, 106) can be used for opening and closing the valve (11), as well as valve locking. Because there are two operating drive sockets (104, 106) in opposed relation, and also two unlocking drive sockets (118, 120) also in opposed relation, an operator can access the operating mechanism (40) from either side thereof according to what is more convenient.
F16K 1/02 - Soupapes ou clapets, c.-à-d. dispositifs obturateurs dont l'élément de fermeture possède au moins une composante du mouvement d'ouverture ou de fermeture perpendiculaire à la surface d'obturation à tige filetée
F16K 1/04 - Soupapes ou clapets, c.-à-d. dispositifs obturateurs dont l'élément de fermeture possède au moins une composante du mouvement d'ouverture ou de fermeture perpendiculaire à la surface d'obturation à tige filetée et dont l'élément de fermeture fait corps avec la tige, p. ex. soupapes principales
F16K 1/32 - Soupapes ou clapets, c.-à-d. dispositifs obturateurs dont l'élément de fermeture possède au moins une composante du mouvement d'ouverture ou de fermeture perpendiculaire à la surface d'obturation Détails
F16K 31/00 - Moyens de fonctionnementDispositifs de retour à la position de repos
E03B 7/00 - Canalisations principales ou réseaux de distribution
E03B 9/00 - Procédés ou installations de soutirage d'eau
E03B 7/02 - Réseaux de canalisations publiques ou autres canalisations maîtresses analogues
A method for the calcination of aluminium trihydroxide, the method comprising the steps of: directly contacting the aluminium trihydroxide with steam; and calcining at least a portion of the aluminium trihydroxide to alumina and/or aluminium oxyhydroxide.
C01F 7/44 - Déshydratation de l’oxyde ou de l'hydroxyde d'aluminium, c.-à-d. toutes les conversions d'une forme en une autre impliquant une perte d’eau
C01F 7/30 - Préparation de l'oxyde ou de l'hydroxyde d'aluminium par décomposition thermique ou par hydrolyse ou oxydation de composés de l'aluminium
A method for concentrating spent Bayer process liquor, the method comprising the steps of: recovering heat from a Bayer process calciner flue gas; applying at least a portion of the recovered heat to the spent Bayer process liquor; and evaporating water from the spent Bayer process liquor, thereby concentrating the spent Bayer process liquor.
C01F 7/04 - Préparation des aluminates de métaux alcalinsOxyde ou hydroxyde d'aluminium obtenus à partir de ceux-ci
F28D 15/02 - Appareils échangeurs de chaleur dans lesquels l'agent intermédiaire de transfert de chaleur en tubes fermés passe dans ou à travers les parois des canalisations dans lesquels l'agent se condense et s'évapore, p. ex. tubes caloporteurs
48.
METHOD FOR MANAGEMENT OF CONTAMINANTS IN ALKALINE PROCESS LIQUORS
A method for the management of contaminants in an alkaline process circuit, the method including the steps of: adding a source of silica to an alkaline process liquor from the alkaline process circuit; adding a source of alumina to the alkaline process liquor; and forming a geopolymer.
C01F 7/34 - Préparation de l'hydroxyde d'aluminium par précipitation à partir de solutions contenant des sels d'aluminium
C01F 7/46 - Purification de l'oxyde d'aluminium, de l'hydroxyde d'aluminium ou des aluminates
C01F 7/47 - Purification de l'oxyde d'aluminium, de l'hydroxyde d'aluminium ou des aluminates des aluminates, p. ex. l'élimination des composés de Si, Fe, Ga ou des composés organiques des liqueurs issues du procédé Bayer
C01B 33/12 - SiliceSes hydrates, p. ex. acide silicique lépidoïque
C01B 33/14 - Silice colloïdale, p. ex. sous forme de dispersions, gels, sols
ALCOA FASTENING SYSTEMS - AUSTRALIA PTY LTD (Australie)
Inventeur(s)
Bowen, Simon, James
Venetis, Peter
Abrégé
A wire thread insert (1) for forming a helical thread, comprising a wire (7) wound into a closed coil having an outer surface (9) and an inner surface (11 ), wherein the wire (7) has a first portion (13) defining the inner surface of the thread insert when coiled, said first portion having a cross-section at least substantially in the form of a standard thread, the wire having an opposing second portion (15) defining the outer surface of the thread insert and having a cross-section in the form of a tapered flange with at least one concave face (23).
F16B 37/12 - Écrous ou pièces similaires avec entrées de filetage avec surfaces d'entrée de filetage consistant en une insertion de ressorts hélicoïdaux, de disques ou de pièces analoguesÉcrous constitués par des morceaux indépendants de fil métallique enrouléGarnitures filetées intérieures pour trous
B23G 7/00 - Formage de filets au moyen d'outils semblables à la fois par leur forme et leur mode d'utilisation aux outils de filetage, mais travaillant sans enlèvement de copeaux
50.
METHOD OF REDUCING CALCIA CONCENTRATIONS OF GREEN BAYER PROCESS LIQUORS
A method of reducing the calcia concentration of a green Bayer process liquor containing calcia and phosphate, the method comprising the step of: contacting the green Bayer process liquor with a quantity of apatite; thereby inducing the precipitation of further apatite and reducing the calcia concentration of the green Bayer process liquor.
C01F 7/04 - Préparation des aluminates de métaux alcalinsOxyde ou hydroxyde d'aluminium obtenus à partir de ceux-ci
C01F 7/06 - Préparation des aluminates de métaux alcalinsOxyde ou hydroxyde d'aluminium obtenus à partir de ceux-ci par traitement de minéraux alumineux ou de matières premières assimilables à des déchets avec de l'hydroxyde alcalin, p. ex. par lixiviation de la bauxite selon le procédé Bayer
C01F 7/46 - Purification de l'oxyde d'aluminium, de l'hydroxyde d'aluminium ou des aluminates
51.
METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE PRECIPITATION OF ALUMINA
A method for controlling the precipitation of alumina from Bayer process solutions, the method comprising the steps of: contacting the Bayer process solution with a substantially water- immiscible solution comprising an extractant; extracting at least a portion of the metal cations present in the Bayer process solution into the substantially water-immiscible solution; thereby reducing the concentration of hydroxide ions in the Bayer process solution.
C01F 7/34 - Préparation de l'hydroxyde d'aluminium par précipitation à partir de solutions contenant des sels d'aluminium
C01F 7/47 - Purification de l'oxyde d'aluminium, de l'hydroxyde d'aluminium ou des aluminates des aluminates, p. ex. l'élimination des composés de Si, Fe, Ga ou des composés organiques des liqueurs issues du procédé Bayer
A method for the biodegradation of organic compounds in a Bayer circuit, the method including the steps of: treating a portion of the Bayer circuit to provide a pH of between about 8 and about 12 wherein the portion of the Bayer circuit comprises an alkaliphilic microorganism and an electron acceptor and the microorganism is capable of anaerobic respiration in the presence of the electron acceptor, such that at least a portion of the organic compounds are anaerobically degraded by the microorganism.
C01F 7/47 - Purification de l'oxyde d'aluminium, de l'hydroxyde d'aluminium ou des aluminates des aluminates, p. ex. l'élimination des composés de Si, Fe, Ga ou des composés organiques des liqueurs issues du procédé Bayer
C22B 3/18 - Extraction de composés métalliques par voie humide à partir de minerais ou de concentrés à l'aide de micro-organismes ou d'enzymes, p. ex. de bactéries ou d'algues
A centrifugal pump seal assembly (10) for forming a seal between an impeller (12) and its casing (14), the seal assembly (10) comprising at least one sealing member (20) supported on the casing (14) and being capable of movement to a position at which it sealingly contacts the impeller (14), the movement of the sealing member (20) being actuated by fluid pressure generated at the outlet side (18) of the casing (14), and wherein the seal is maintained by the continual fluid pressure applied to the sealing member (14) when the pump is in use.
Apparatus (10) for use with a valve (11) to perform a grinding operation on the valve. The valve (11) has a valve body (13) defining a valve seat (19) and a valve member (21) moveable into and out of engagement with the valve seat (19). The valve member (21) comprises a valve disc (25) and a valve stem (23). The valve (11) also has a bush (29) through which the valve stem (23) extends in threaded engagement therewith whereby relative rotation between the bush (29) and the valve stem (23) causes axial displacement of the valve stem (23) relative to the bush (29). The apparatus (10) comprises a drive transmission means (55) for providing a driving connection to the bush (29) and the valve stem (23). The drive transmission means (55) has first and second modes of operation, wherein in the first mode of operation the drive transmission means causes the bush (29) to rotate with the valve stem (23) such that the valve stem rotates without undergoing axial movement and wherein in the second mode of operation the drive transmission means (55) causes relative rotation between the bush (29) and the valve stem (23) such that the valve stem undergoes axial movement while rotating. The apparatus (10) has means including hand wheel (245) for selectively causing the drive transmission means (55) to operate in either one of the first and second modes of operation during rotation of the valve stem (23).
F16K 29/00 - Dispositions pour le mouvement des corps de soupapes autre que celui d'ouverture ou de fermeture de la soupape, p. ex. pour le rodage, pour empêcher le gommage
F16K 1/24 - Soupapes ou clapets, c.-à-d. dispositifs obturateurs dont l'élément de fermeture possède au moins une composante du mouvement d'ouverture ou de fermeture perpendiculaire à la surface d'obturation dont le corps de soupape est initialement soulevé de son siège à l'ouverture et tourne ensuite autour d'un axe parallèle au siège
F16K 1/50 - Dispositifs empêchant la rotation des corps de soupapes
F16K 1/02 - Soupapes ou clapets, c.-à-d. dispositifs obturateurs dont l'élément de fermeture possède au moins une composante du mouvement d'ouverture ou de fermeture perpendiculaire à la surface d'obturation à tige filetée
F16K 1/32 - Soupapes ou clapets, c.-à-d. dispositifs obturateurs dont l'élément de fermeture possède au moins une composante du mouvement d'ouverture ou de fermeture perpendiculaire à la surface d'obturation Détails
F16K 31/04 - Moyens de fonctionnementDispositifs de retour à la position de repos électriquesMoyens de fonctionnementDispositifs de retour à la position de repos magnétiques utilisant un moteur
F16K 1/04 - Soupapes ou clapets, c.-à-d. dispositifs obturateurs dont l'élément de fermeture possède au moins une composante du mouvement d'ouverture ou de fermeture perpendiculaire à la surface d'obturation à tige filetée et dont l'élément de fermeture fait corps avec la tige, p. ex. soupapes principales
F16K 31/05 - Moyens de fonctionnementDispositifs de retour à la position de repos électriquesMoyens de fonctionnementDispositifs de retour à la position de repos magnétiques utilisant un moteur spécialement conçus pour manœuvrer les soupapes à fonctionnement manuel ou pour la manœuvre conjuguée au moteur et à la main
An operating mechanism (10) for a valve (11). The valve (11) has a valve body (13) defining a valve seat (19) and a valve member (21) moveable into and out of engagement with the valve seat (19). The valve member (21) comprises a valve disc (25) and a valve stem (23). The valve (11) also has a bush (29) through which the valve stem (23) extends in threaded engagement therewith whereby relative rotation between the bush (29) and the valve stem (23) causes axial displacement of the valve stem (23) relative to the bush (29). The apparatus (10) comprises a locking drive input (109) and an unlocking drive input (119), each of which is drivingly connected to the bush (29). The drive ratio between the respective drive inputs (109, 119) and the bush (29) are different from each other such that a larger torque is delivered to the bush (29) from the unlocking drive input (119) in comparison to the torque delivered to the bush (29) from the locking drive input (109) for the same torque input.
F16K 29/00 - Dispositions pour le mouvement des corps de soupapes autre que celui d'ouverture ou de fermeture de la soupape, p. ex. pour le rodage, pour empêcher le gommage
F16K 1/02 - Soupapes ou clapets, c.-à-d. dispositifs obturateurs dont l'élément de fermeture possède au moins une composante du mouvement d'ouverture ou de fermeture perpendiculaire à la surface d'obturation à tige filetée
F16K 1/04 - Soupapes ou clapets, c.-à-d. dispositifs obturateurs dont l'élément de fermeture possède au moins une composante du mouvement d'ouverture ou de fermeture perpendiculaire à la surface d'obturation à tige filetée et dont l'élément de fermeture fait corps avec la tige, p. ex. soupapes principales
F16K 31/04 - Moyens de fonctionnementDispositifs de retour à la position de repos électriquesMoyens de fonctionnementDispositifs de retour à la position de repos magnétiques utilisant un moteur
F16K 31/05 - Moyens de fonctionnementDispositifs de retour à la position de repos électriquesMoyens de fonctionnementDispositifs de retour à la position de repos magnétiques utilisant un moteur spécialement conçus pour manœuvrer les soupapes à fonctionnement manuel ou pour la manœuvre conjuguée au moteur et à la main
(1) Pads and cushions for operating room and hospital use, namely wheelchairs, hospital beds, medical examination chairs and tables, operating tables, gurneys and stretchers
(2) Hand exercisers made of viscoelastic polymeric material, wheelchair pads and cushions, flotation bedpads, commode seats
(3) Pads and cushions for equestrian use.
(4) Bassinet pads, visoelastic material for use in manufacturing pads and cushions
12 - Véhicules; appareils de locomotion par terre, par air ou par eau; parties de véhicules
17 - Produits en caoutchouc ou en matières plastiques; matières à calfeutrer et à isoler
20 - Meubles et produits décoratifs
Produits et services
(1) Medical apparatus, namely table, operating room and bed patient positioning devices and covers therefor, pads, cushions and covers therefor, for use in operating rooms; pads and cushions for medical use, namely for reducing or eliminating skin sores and discomfort experienced by persons confined to beds or chairs; and mattress covers for surgical positioning devices; pads and cushions for operating tables.
(2) Contoured seating cushions and pads for wheelchairs; wheelchair cushions.
(3) Viscoelastic polymeric material in sheet form and cast shapes for use in manufacture.
(4) Pads and cushions for beds and chairs; mattresses and bed pads.
Orthopaedic articles; respiratory apparatus; oxygen concentrators, apparatus for the distribution and storing of liquid oxygen, aerosol therapy apparatus, respiratory apparatus for sleep therapy; apparatus for ventilation of the lungs; supporting apparatus, lifting apparatus, transfer apparatus, hoists, slings and spreaders, all for the physically handicapped, those of reduced mobility and invalids; lifting apparatus and transfer apparatus for the bath, the bed and the toilet for the physically handicapped, those of reduced mobility and invalids; harnesses and belts for the physically handicapped, those of reduced mobility and invalids; beds for medical purposes; adjustable backrests for beds; bedclothes frames; corsetry for medical purposes; mattresses for medical purposes; foam mattresses for medical purposes; cushions for medical purposes; cushions for prevention of bed sores and positioning cushions for the physically handicapped, those of reduced mobility and invalids; walking aids; crutches, walking frames; shower stretchers for the physically handicapped, those of reduced mobility and invalids; rehabilitation, training and play equipment for the physically handicapped, those of reduced mobility and invalids; rehabilitation, training and play equipment in the form of elastic seating for the physically handicapped, those of reduced mobility and invalids; parts and fittings for all of the aforementioned goods. Seating, backrests, cushions; furniture for the physically handicapped, those of reduced mobility and invalids; beds and accessories for beds; home care beds, institutional beds, hospital beds; bed tables; mattresses; foam mattresses, airbeds and waterbeds; bath seats, shower seats, wheeled shower seats, bath supports, toilet supports, lift-out chairs; work seats for the physically handicapped and those of reduced mobility; parts and fittings for all of the aforementioned goods.
medical apparatus, namely, table, operating room, and bed patient positioning devices and covers therefor, pads, cushions and covers therefor, for use in operating rooms; pads and cushions for medical use, namely, for reducing or eliminating skin sores and discomfort experienced by persons confined to beds or chairs; and mattress covers for surgical positioning devices mattress covers and mattress pads
12 - Véhicules; appareils de locomotion par terre, par air ou par eau; parties de véhicules
24 - Tissus et produits textiles
Produits et services
Medical apparatus, namely table, operating room, and bed patient positioning devices and covers therefor, pads, cushions and covers therefor, for use in operating rooms; pads and cushions for medical use, namely, for reducing or eliminating skin sores and discomfort experienced by persons confined to beds or chairs; and mattress covers for surgical positioning devices Wheelchair cushions and covers for wheelchair cushions [ Mattress covers and mattress pads ]
17 - Produits en caoutchouc ou en matières plastiques; matières à calfeutrer et à isoler
18 - Cuir et imitations du cuir
Produits et services
Viscoelastic polymeric material in sheet form and cast shapes for use in manufacturing protective padding for horses Saddles and protective saddle pads for horses
12 - Véhicules; appareils de locomotion par terre, par air ou par eau; parties de véhicules
20 - Meubles et produits décoratifs
24 - Tissus et produits textiles
Produits et services
, foot pads, seating pads, general purpose pads and cushions for medical and therapeutic use; pads and cushions for the head and body for medical, therapeutic, and operating room use; specialty frame pads, namely, pads used in operating rooms; pads and cushions for hospital beds and mattresses; stirrup pads Wheelchair pads and cushions Chair pads and seat cushions Mattress and bed pads