An embodiment of the invention provides a display module including a plurality of light sources, a light guide plate, a reflective element, a reflective display unit, and a reflective polarizer. The light sources are configured to provide a plurality of illumination beams. The light guide plate has a first surface, a second surface, and a plurality of incident surfaces. The illumination beams enter the light guide plate through the incident surfaces. The reflective element is configured to change a propagation direction of at least one part of the illumination beams. The reflective element includes a plurality of reflective surfaces, and the reflective surfaces reflect the illumination beams having a first polarization direction. The reflective display unit is capable of modulating a polarization state of the illumination beams to form modulated beams. The reflective polarizer filters the modulated beams into an image beam.
A head-up display system including a polarizing optical engine and a first rotatable diffuser is provided. The polarizing optical engine is configured to provide a polarized image beam. The first rotatable diffuser is disposed on a path of the polarized image beam and configured to rotate when the polarized image beam passes through the first rotatable diffuser. The first rotatable diffuser is made of isotropic material, and the polarized image beam from the first rotatable diffuser obliquely strikes a windshield and is then reflected by the windshield to an eye of a user.
A light-emitting module including a substrate, a plurality of light-emitting elements, a window plate, and an encapsulant is provided. The light-emitting elements are disposed on the substrate and have a plurality of light colors. The window plate is disposed on light-emitting surfaces of the light emitting elements. The encapsulant wraps the light-emitting elements and surrounds the window plate. A front-lit liquid-crystal-on-silicon module is also provided.
G02F 1/1335 - Association structurelle de cellules avec des dispositifs optiques, p. ex. des polariseurs ou des réflecteurs
F21V 8/00 - Utilisation de guides de lumière, p. ex. dispositifs à fibres optiques, dans les dispositifs ou systèmes d'éclairage
H01L 25/075 - Ensembles consistant en une pluralité de dispositifs à semi-conducteurs ou d'autres dispositifs à l'état solide les dispositifs étant tous d'un type prévu dans une seule des sous-classes , , , , ou , p. ex. ensembles de diodes redresseuses les dispositifs n'ayant pas de conteneurs séparés les dispositifs étant d'un type prévu dans le groupe
H01L 33/60 - DISPOSITIFS À SEMI-CONDUCTEURS NON COUVERTS PAR LA CLASSE - Détails caractérisés par les éléments du boîtier des corps semi-conducteurs Éléments de mise en forme du champ optique Éléments réfléchissants
A display device including a display panel and a flexible printed circuit is provided. The display panel includes a pad and has a light-emitting surface and a back surface opposite to each other. The pad is disposed on the back surface. The flexible printed circuit is bonded on the pad of the display panel, wherein the display panel is electrically connected to the flexible printed circuit.
A light source module includes a light-emitting device, a light guide pipe, a wave plate, and a polarizer. The light-emitting device emits a beam. The light guide pipe includes a recessed curved surface, an output surface, a first convex surface, and a second convex surface. The recessed curved surface faces the light-emitting device. The output surface is opposite to the recessed curved surface. The first convex surface connects the recessed curved surface with the output surface. The second convex surface connects the recessed curved surface with the output surface and is opposite to the first convex surface, wherein the beam enters the light guide pipe through the recessed curved surface, and leaves the light guide pipe through the output surface. The wave plate is disposed on a path of the beam from the output surface. The polarizer is disposed on a path of the beam from the wave plate.
F21V 8/00 - Utilisation de guides de lumière, p. ex. dispositifs à fibres optiques, dans les dispositifs ou systèmes d'éclairage
F21V 9/14 - Éléments modifiant les caractéristiques spectrales, la polarisation ou l’intensité de la lumière émise, p. ex. filtres pour produire de la lumière polarisée
A light source system configured to provide an illumination beam and including at least one light source module is provided. Each of light source module is configured to emit a color beam and includes a plurality of light sources. Different light sources are configured to emit excitation lights of different wavelengths. The excitation lights are combined to form the color beam. The at least one color beam is combined to form the illumination beam. Differences in the wavelengths fall within a range of 5 nm to 10 nm.
A projection system includes a light source, a reflective phase modulator, a display and a projection lens. The light source is configured to emit a first light. The reflective phase modulator is configured to modulate phase of the first light to form a second light. The display is configured to receive the second light. The display is located between the projection lens and the reflective phase modulator.
A projection apparatus including a liquid crystal on silicon panel and a processor is provided. The liquid crystal on silicon panel is configured to display a plurality of phase images. The phase images include a first phase image and a second phase image. The processor is coupled to the liquid crystal on silicon panel. The processor is configured to generate and output the phase images to drive the liquid crystal on silicon panel to display the phase images. The processor generates the first phase image according to a first phase information, and the processor generates the second phase image according to the first phase image.
The projection device includes a light source, a liquid crystal on silicon (LCoS) panel, and a circuit. The circuit is configured to obtain a target image including a target pattern, and generate two content images. Each content image includes a duplicated pattern of the target pattern, and the duplicated patterns are off-axis shifted to the same coordinate when performing a computer-generated hologram (CGH) algorithm, so as to generate a phase image. The LCoS panel is driven according to the phase image to display a reconstructive image at a reconstructive distance.
G09G 3/36 - Dispositions ou circuits de commande présentant un intérêt uniquement pour l'affichage utilisant des moyens de visualisation autres que les tubes à rayons cathodiques pour la présentation d'un ensemble de plusieurs caractères, p. ex. d'une page, en composant l'ensemble par combinaison d'éléments individuels disposés en matrice en commandant la lumière provenant d'une source indépendante utilisant des cristaux liquides
G09G 3/00 - Dispositions ou circuits de commande présentant un intérêt uniquement pour l'affichage utilisant des moyens de visualisation autres que les tubes à rayons cathodiques
G02B 27/48 - Systèmes optiques utilisant la granulation produite par laser
G03H 1/22 - Procédés ou appareils pour obtenir une image optique à partir d'un hologramme
10.
Liquid crystal on silicon panel with subpixel wobulation
A liquid crystal on silicon panel including a plurality of driving circuits is provided. Each of the driving circuits includes a first driving route and a second driving route. The first driving route and the second driving route are configured to drive corresponding subpixel electrodes and respectively determine display content of a first wobulation image and a second wobulation image. In addition, a projection apparatus including the liquid crystal on silicon panel is also provided.
G09G 3/36 - Dispositions ou circuits de commande présentant un intérêt uniquement pour l'affichage utilisant des moyens de visualisation autres que les tubes à rayons cathodiques pour la présentation d'un ensemble de plusieurs caractères, p. ex. d'une page, en composant l'ensemble par combinaison d'éléments individuels disposés en matrice en commandant la lumière provenant d'une source indépendante utilisant des cristaux liquides
G02F 1/1362 - Cellules à adressage par une matrice active
G03B 21/00 - Projecteurs ou visionneuses du type par projectionLeurs accessoires
G02B 27/28 - Systèmes ou appareils optiques non prévus dans aucun des groupes , pour polariser
A display apparatus includes a coherent light source, a display unit, a light-diffusing element, and at least one optical element. The coherent light source is configured to provide coherent light beams. The display unit is configured to form a three-dimensional image beam based on interference of the coherent light beams, wherein the three-dimensional image beam is imaged on an intermediate imaging surface after passing through the display unit. The light-diffusing element is located on the intermediate imaging surface, wherein a diffusion angle of the three-dimensional image beam is sequentially changed by passing through the light-diffusing element. The at least one optical element is located on a transmission path of the three-dimensional image beam from the light-diffusing element, and is configured to project the three-dimensional image light beam passing through the display unit out of the display apparatus to display a three-dimensional image.
G02B 30/33 - Systèmes ou appareils optiques pour produire des effets tridimensionnels [3D], p. ex. des effets stéréoscopiques en fournissant des première et seconde images de parallaxe à chacun des yeux gauche et droit d’un observateur du type autostéréoscopique comprenant des sources de lumière directionnelle ou des sources de rétroéclairage
H04N 13/32 - Reproducteurs d’images pour visionnement sans avoir recours à des lunettes spéciales, c.-à-d. utilisant des affichages autostéréoscopiques utilisant des matrices de sources lumineuses commandéesReproducteurs d’images pour visionnement sans avoir recours à des lunettes spéciales, c.-à-d. utilisant des affichages autostéréoscopiques utilisant des fenêtres en mouvement ou des sources lumineuses en mouvement
G02F 1/1335 - Association structurelle de cellules avec des dispositifs optiques, p. ex. des polariseurs ou des réflecteurs
12.
Head up display system and display method of head up display system
A head up display system is provided and includes an image source, an image adjustment device, a controller, and a reflector. The image source is adapted to output an image with an image light traveling in a light path. The image adjustment device is positioned on the light path of the image light, wherein the image adjustment device comprises a liquid crystal panel. The controller is adapted to control the image adjustment device. The reflector is adapted to reflect the image light passing through the image adjustment device to a projection screen. A display method of a head up display system is also provided in the disclosure.
A display device includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a display medium layer, a sealant, a first film layer, a first protection pattern, and a first alignment layer. The display medium layer is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. The sealant is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and surrounds the display medium layer. The first film layer is disposed on the first substrate between the first substrate and the display medium layer. The first protection pattern is disposed between the first film layer and the sealant. The first alignment layer is disposed on the first substrate between the first film layer and the display medium layer. The first protection pattern is in contact with the sealant and exposed by the first alignment layer. The first protection pattern and the first alignment layer are both in contact with the first film layer.
A display panel is provided and includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a light shielding layer, a scattering pattern, a sealant, and a display medium layer. The second substrate is opposite to the first substrate. The light shielding layer is disposed on a top surface of the first substrate away from the second substrate. The scattering pattern is disposed underneath the light shielding layer. The sealant is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and shielded by the light shielding layer. The display medium layer is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and surrounded by the sealant.
A display panel includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a display medium layer, and a sealant. The display medium layer may be disposed between the top substrate and the bottom substrate. The sealant may be disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate and surround the display medium layer. At least one of the first substrate and the second substrate includes a support plate and an alignment layer. The alignment layer may be disposed on the support plate between the support plate and the display medium layer. A perimeter of the alignment layer may be completely encapsulated by the sealant. The at least one of the first substrate and the second substrate may have a plurality of microstructures positioned between the perimeter of the alignment layer and an edge of the support plate.
G02F 1/1339 - JointsÉléments d'espacementScellement des cellules
G02F 1/1333 - Dispositions relatives à la structure
G02F 1/1337 - Orientation des molécules des cristaux liquides induite par les caractéristiques de surface, p. ex. par des couches d'alignement
H01L 27/32 - Dispositifs consistant en une pluralité de composants semi-conducteurs ou d'autres composants à l'état solide formés dans ou sur un substrat commun comprenant des composants qui utilisent des matériaux organiques comme partie active, ou qui utilisent comme partie active une combinaison de matériaux organiques et d'autres matériaux avec des composants spécialement adaptés pour l'émission de lumière, p.ex. panneaux d'affichage plats utilisant des diodes émettrices de lumière organiques
A display panel including a first substrate, a second substrate, a display medium layer and a sealant is provided. The second substrate is assembled with the first substrate. The display medium layer is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. The sealant is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, surrounds the display medium layer and includes a continuous one-piece pattern, wherein the continuous one-piece pattern includes a first segment and a second segment, and a difference between a width of the first segment and a width of the second segment is greater than or equal to a third of the width of the second segment.
G02F 1/1339 - JointsÉléments d'espacementScellement des cellules
G02F 1/1337 - Orientation des molécules des cristaux liquides induite par les caractéristiques de surface, p. ex. par des couches d'alignement
G02F 1/01 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p. ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulationOptique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur
G02F 1/161 - JointsÉléments d’espacementScellement de cellulesRemplissage ou fermeture de cellules
G02F 1/169 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p. ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulationOptique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur basés sur des particules orientables non sphériques ayant une caractéristique optique commune, p. ex. des particules suspendues de copeaux de métal réfléchissant
G02F 1/1679 - Joints Éléments d’espacement Scellement de cellules Remplissage ou fermeture de cellules
A head mounted display (HMD) apparatus is provided. The HMD apparatus includes a first lens, a second lens, a first micro-display disposed on the first lens, a second micro-display disposed on the second lens, a first light source, a second light source, and an eyeglass frame. A first side of the first micro-display corresponding to a first rubbing alignment processing direction and a first side of the second micro-display corresponding to a second rubbing alignment processing direction are symmetric with respect to a center line of the eyeglass frame between the first lens and the second lens. A first incident light emitted by the first light source is obliquely emitted from the first side of the first micro-display toward the first micro-display and a second incident light emitted by the second light source is obliquely emitted from the first side of the second micro-display toward the second micro-display.
A three-dimensional (3D) holographic display system includes a projector that generates an image with a form of spatially varying modulation on a light beam; holographic processor that performs a holographic method on the image generated by the projector; and memory device that stores holographic data generated in a process of performing the holographic method by the holographic processor. An amplitude of a light field is adaptively replaced by the holographic processor according to significance of respective areas of the image.
H04N 13/363 - Reproducteurs d’images utilisant des écrans de projection
G03H 1/04 - Procédés ou appareils pour produire des hologrammes
G03H 1/02 - Procédés ou appareils holographiques utilisant la lumière, les infrarouges ou les ultraviolets pour obtenir des hologrammes ou pour en obtenir une imageLeurs détails spécifiques Détails
H04N 5/74 - Dispositifs de projection pour reproduction d'image, p. ex. eidophor
G06T 5/50 - Amélioration ou restauration d'image utilisant plusieurs images, p. ex. moyenne ou soustraction
H04N 9/31 - Dispositifs de projection pour la présentation d'images en couleurs
G06T 19/20 - Édition d'images tridimensionnelles [3D], p. ex. modification de formes ou de couleurs, alignement d'objets ou positionnements de parties
A light guide module and an augmented reality (AR) apparatus are disclosed. The AR apparatus includes a display module and the light guide module. The light guide module includes a first light guide plate and a second light guide plate. The first light guide plate has a light receiving area for receiving optical input light with a predetermined incident angle and a light outputting area for outputting optical input light. The second light guide plate is disposed on the first light guide plate, and has dichroic surfaces for selectively transmitting or reflecting the optical input light.
G02B 6/00 - Guides de lumièreDétails de structure de dispositions comprenant des guides de lumière et d'autres éléments optiques, p. ex. des moyens de couplage
F21V 8/00 - Utilisation de guides de lumière, p. ex. dispositifs à fibres optiques, dans les dispositifs ou systèmes d'éclairage
A display panel includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a display medium layer, a sealant and a conductor. The first and second substrates are assembled via the sealant that surrounds the display medium layer disposed between the first and second substrates. The second substrate includes a second conductive layer and a passivation layer disposed on the second conductive layer. The passivation layer reveals a portion of the second conductive layer. The conductor electrically connects a first conductive layer of the first substrate to the revealed portion of the second conductive layer and is disposed between the sealant and an edge of the display panel. A first conductive protrusion and a second conductive protrusion are sequentially disposed on one of the first and second substrates to form the conductor. A material of the second conductive protrusion may be formed from a conductive composite material, that may include a curable material.
A liquid crystal on silicon (LCOS) display includes a substrate; a wafer disposed on a top surface of the substrate; a liquid crystal (LC) layer disposed on a top surface of the wafer; a sealant enclosing the LC layer; an electrode layer disposed on a top surface of the LC layer, which is confined by the wafer, the sealant and the electrode layer; at least one conductive adhesive disposed and electrically coupled between the electrode layer and the substrate; and a barrier disposed adjacent to the conductive adhesive and disposed between the electrode layer and the wafer to block particles of the conductive adhesive from entering a location between the electrode layer and the wafer.
A display panel includes a top substrate, a bottom substrate, a display medium layer disposed between the top substrate and the bottom substrate, and a sealant. The sealant includes a frame portion surrounding a region and the display medium layer distributing in the region, and an injection portion connected to the frame portion. The injection portion has a channel path, an inner opening and an outer opening. The channel path is communicated to the region at the inner opening, and the outer opening is at a distal end of the channel path away from the region. The injection portion includes a first wall, a second wall, and a third wall. The first wall is spaced from the second wall at a first direction to form the outer opening. The third wall is spaced from the second wall at a second direction and shields the outer opening.
A display panel includes a first substrate, a second substrate, a display medium layer, a sealant and a conductor. The first and second substrates are assembled via the sealant that surrounds the display medium layer disposed between the first and second substrates. The second substrate includes a second conductive layer and a passivation layer disposed on the second conductive layer. The passivation layer reveals a portion of the second conductive layer. The conductor electrically connects a first conductive layer of the first substrate to the revealed portion of the second conductive layer and is disposed between the sealant and an edge of the display panel. A first conductive protrusion and a second conductive protrusion are sequentially disposed on one of the first and second substrates to form the conductor. A material of the second conductive protrusion may be formed from a conductive composite material, that may include a curable material.
A method of fabricating a display panel includes providing a first substrate and a second substrate, forming an alignment material layer on one of the first substrate and the second substrate and patterning the alignment material layer to form an individual central portion, forming a hydrophobic surface extending from an edge of the individual central portion toward an edge of the one of the first substrate and the second substrate, forming a sealant material on the one of the first substrate and the second substrate, dropping a display medium material on the individual central portion, assembling the first substrate and the second substrate with the sealant material and curing the sealant material to form a sealant. A gap separates the sealant material from the individual central portion and the hydrophobic surface extends in the gap. The display medium material is restricted by the hydrophobic surface and does not contact the sealant material.
A display panel includes a first substrate and a second substrate assembled together, a display medium layer between the first and second substrates, a sealant between the first and second substrates and surrounding the display medium layer, a first alignment layer between the first substrate and the display medium layer, a second alignment layer between the second substrate and the display medium layer, and a hydrophobic surface. One of the first alignment layer and the second alignment layer has an individual central portion. The hydrophobic surface extends from an edge of the individual central portion toward an edge of the one of the first substrate and the second substrate. The sealant at least extends between the hydrophobic surface and the edge of the one of the first substrate and the second substrate. The hydrophobic surface includes a hydrophobic material that is more hydrophobic than the individual central portion.
A display apparatus having a display panel, a humidity DETECTION method thereof and a GAMMA curve calibration method are provided. A humidity detection method and a gamma curve calibration method for the display panel of the display apparatus are also provided. The humidity detection method for the display panel includes: displaying a test pattern via the display panel; projecting an incident light to the test pattern of the display panel via a light source to generate a diffraction light; and detecting the diffraction light via a light detector to obtain a humidity information of the display panel. Therefore, a gamma setting of the display panel may be adjusted via the humidity information of the display panel.
G09G 3/36 - Dispositions ou circuits de commande présentant un intérêt uniquement pour l'affichage utilisant des moyens de visualisation autres que les tubes à rayons cathodiques pour la présentation d'un ensemble de plusieurs caractères, p. ex. d'une page, en composant l'ensemble par combinaison d'éléments individuels disposés en matrice en commandant la lumière provenant d'une source indépendante utilisant des cristaux liquides
27.
Method for calculating pixel voltage for liquid crystal on silicon display device
A liquid crystal on silicon display device is provided. Multiple grey levels of a pixel are transformed into multiple color values. The grey levels respectively correspond to multiple first sub-pixels. For each of the first sub-pixels, at least one parameter of a reflectance fitting function is obtained according to the color values, a gamma correction is performed according to the corresponding grey level to obtain a reflectance, and a pixel voltage is calculated according to the at least one parameter and the reflectance. The pixel voltage is applied to a pixel electrode of the corresponding first sub-pixel.
G02F 1/13 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p. ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulationOptique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur basés sur des cristaux liquides, p. ex. cellules d'affichage individuelles à cristaux liquides
G09G 3/36 - Dispositions ou circuits de commande présentant un intérêt uniquement pour l'affichage utilisant des moyens de visualisation autres que les tubes à rayons cathodiques pour la présentation d'un ensemble de plusieurs caractères, p. ex. d'une page, en composant l'ensemble par combinaison d'éléments individuels disposés en matrice en commandant la lumière provenant d'une source indépendante utilisant des cristaux liquides
G02F 1/1362 - Cellules à adressage par une matrice active
A display panel includes a top substrate having a top surface, a plurality of protrusions disposed on the top surface of the top substrate, an antireflective layer disposed on the top surface of the top substrate, a light shielding layer, a bottom substrate positioned at a side of the top substrate opposite to the top surface of the top substrate, and a display medium layer disposed between the top substrate and the bottom substrate. A first projection of the light shielding layer onto the top substrate is completely located within a second projection of the antireflective layer onto the top substrate, and a bottom surface of the light shielding layer is nonplanar to cover the plurality of protrusions.
A display panel may have a first region and a second region encircled by the first region. The display panel may include first substrate, second substrate, sealant, conductive layer, and display medium layer. The first substrate may have a first recess in the first region. The second substrate may be disposed opposite to the first substrate. The sealant may be disposed between the first and second substrates, and may be received by the first recess. The conductive layer may be disposed on the first substrate, cover the first recess in a conformal manner, and be interposed between the first substrate and the sealant. The display medium layer may be disposed between the first and second substrates and may be encircled by the sealant. A thickness of the sealant may be larger than a distance between the first substrate and the second substrate in the second region.
A display panel and a fabricating method are provided. A display panel may include a top substrate, a bottom substrate, and a display medium layer. The display medium layer may be disposed between the top substrate and the bottom substrate. The top substrate may include a support plate and a light shielding layer. The support plate may have a bottom surface facing the display medium layer and a top surface. The support plate includes a recess structure formed at the top surface and encircling an active region of the top substrate. The light shielding layer is disposed on the top surface of the support plate. The recess structure is at least partially located between the active region and the light shielding layer. A bottom surface of the light shielding layer may be further from the bottom surface of the support plate than a bottom surface of the recess structure.
A display panel according to an embodiment includes a top substrate, a bottom substrate, a display medium layer, and a sealing structure. The bottom substrate is opposite to the top substrate, and the display medium layer is disposed between the top substrate and the bottom substrate. The sealing structure is sandwiched between the top substrate and the bottom substrate. The sealing structure encircles the display medium layer. The sealing structure includes a sealing layer and a sealing barrier. The sealing layer includes at least an inner sealing portion. The sealing barrier encircles the inner sealing portion of the sealing layer. The sealing barrier is made of an inorganic material. The inner sealing portion is positioned between the sealing barrier and the display medium layer.
A front-lit display includes a light source, a coupling lens, a first and a second polarizers, a light guide plate, and a reflective display panel. The light guide plate has a first surface, a second surface, a side surface connecting the first and second surfaces, and light guiding microstructures located between the first and second surfaces. The first polarizer, the coupling lens, and the light source are sequentially disposed at a side of the side surface. Light emitting elements of the light source that emit light beams of different colors are arranged along a first direction instead of a second direction. The first direction is parallel to the side surface and the first surface, and the second direction is parallel to the side surface and perpendicular to the first surface. The coupling lens includes vertical columnar structures arranged along the first direction and respectively extending along the second direction.
F21V 9/14 - Éléments modifiant les caractéristiques spectrales, la polarisation ou l’intensité de la lumière émise, p. ex. filtres pour produire de la lumière polarisée
A display panel includes a first substrate and a second substrate assembled together with a sealant, and the resultant assembly encloses a display medium layer. An organic alignment layer and an inorganic alignment layer are disposed between the first substrate and the display medium layer. A first gap exists between the inorganic alignment layer and the sealant, and the organic alignment layer is located in the first gap. The inorganic alignment layer may contact the display medium layer, and the organic alignment layer may be in contact with the display medium layer in the first gap. A portion of the organic alignment layer may overlap the inorganic alignment layer. The inorganic alignment layer may be coated with a coating of hydrophobic molecules. The display panel may further include an opposite organic alignment layer and an opposite inorganic alignment layer between the second substrate and the display medium layer.
A display panel according to an embodiment has a first region and a central second region surrounded by the first region. The display panel includes a patterned light shielding layer, and a plurality of embedded patterns. The patterned light shielding layer is disposed on a top surface of a top substrate in the first region. The patterned light shielding layer includes a top portion and a plurality of extending portions extending from the top portion toward the top substrate. Each of the embedded patterns is located between two of the adjacent extending portions and covered by the top portion. A further antireflective layer and an outer hydrophobic material layer may be disposed on the top surface at the second region. The embedded patterns may be made of a same material as the top substrate, and the antireflective layer may be made of an inorganic material.
A display panel according to an embodiment has a first region and a second region surrounded by the first region. The display panel may include a top substrate, a bottom substrate opposite to the top substrate, and a sealant and a display medium layer disposed between the top substrate and the bottom substrate. The top substrate may include a blanket anti-reflective layer disposed on an upper surface of the top substrate, a patterned light shielding layer disposed in the first region of the display panel, and a packaging structure packing the patterned light shielding layer. The patterned light shielding layer may be in direct contact with an upper surface of the blanket anti-reflective layer.
A display panel according to an embodiment has a first region surrounding a second region. The display panel includes a top substrate, a bottom substrate opposite to the top substrate, a sealant located within the first region, and a display medium layer encased by the top substrate, the bottom substrate, and the sealant. A patterned light shielding layer is disposed on an upper surface of the top substrate in the first region. A light filtering layer is disposed on the top substrate in the second region of the display panel. The light filtering layer causes a reduction of a transmittance of light of wavelength ranged from about 300 nm to about 410 nm by at least about 20% to about 50%, and a transmittance of the light filtering layer for light of wavelength ranged from about 450 nm to about 800 nm is at least about 80% to 95%.
A display panel according to an embodiment has a first region and a second region beside the first region, and includes a top substrate, a bottom substrate and a display layer disposed between the top and the bottom substrate. The top substrate comprises a support plate having an outer surface, a patterned light shielding layer disposed on the outer surface of the support plate and located within the first region, and a patterned anti-reflective layer disposed on the outer surface of the support plate and being blank at the first region. The patterned light shielding layer of the display panel may be formed on the outer surface of the support plate via a wet process and may be patterned with sharp edges and good linearity to provide the desirable light shielding effect.
A display panel according to an embodiment is provided and includes a top substrate having an outer surface; a display layer covered by the top substrate; a patterned light shielding layer disposed on the outer surface of the top substrate and located within the first region; and a patterned oxide layer disposed on the outer surface of the top substrate. The outer surface comprises a first region and a second region beside the first region. An edge of the patterned light shielding layer at least partially overlaps a boundary between the first region and the second region. The patterned oxide layer is located within one of the first region and the second region while exposes the other of the first region and the second region.
HIMAX TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED (Taïwan, Province de Chine)
Inventeur(s)
Li, Yuet Wing
Fan-Chiang, Kuan-Hsu
Tseng, Yih-Long
Chiu, Ming-Cheng
Abrégé
A driving method for a display apparatus is provided. The display apparatus includes data lines, scan lines and pixel units. Each pixel unit includes a pixel electrode and a common electrode. The driving method includes the following steps: when the display apparatus enters from a first frame period into a second frame period, switching a voltage level of a common voltage from a first common voltage level to a second common voltage level, and simultaneously changing a voltage level of the pixel electrode; during a data period of the second frame period, driving the scan lines according to a scanning sequence so as to write display data transmitted by data lines into the pixel units; and during a reset period of the second frame period, driving the scan lines according to the scanning sequence so as to write reset data transmitted by the data lines into the pixel units.
G09G 3/36 - Dispositions ou circuits de commande présentant un intérêt uniquement pour l'affichage utilisant des moyens de visualisation autres que les tubes à rayons cathodiques pour la présentation d'un ensemble de plusieurs caractères, p. ex. d'une page, en composant l'ensemble par combinaison d'éléments individuels disposés en matrice en commandant la lumière provenant d'une source indépendante utilisant des cristaux liquides
G02F 1/133 - Dispositions relatives à la structureExcitation de cellules à cristaux liquidesDispositions relatives aux circuits
The present invention provides a liquid crystal display (LCD) panel. The LCD panel comprises: an electrode layer. The electrode layer comprises: a plurality of pixels, each pixel comprising a plurality of types of sub-pixels, each type of sub-pixel having a ladder pattern with a plurality of sectors, wherein each sector comprises a plurality of units and each sector is shifted a unit width with each other.
An image processing method includes detecting one or more edge regions in a plurality of input image frames; detecting movement of the edge region in the input image frames to generate a movement detecting result; and generating a plurality of output image frames by selectively smoothing at least a portion of the edge region at least according to the movement detecting result.
G09G 3/36 - Dispositions ou circuits de commande présentant un intérêt uniquement pour l'affichage utilisant des moyens de visualisation autres que les tubes à rayons cathodiques pour la présentation d'un ensemble de plusieurs caractères, p. ex. d'une page, en composant l'ensemble par combinaison d'éléments individuels disposés en matrice en commandant la lumière provenant d'une source indépendante utilisant des cristaux liquides
G09G 3/34 - Dispositions ou circuits de commande présentant un intérêt uniquement pour l'affichage utilisant des moyens de visualisation autres que les tubes à rayons cathodiques pour la présentation d'un ensemble de plusieurs caractères, p. ex. d'une page, en composant l'ensemble par combinaison d'éléments individuels disposés en matrice en commandant la lumière provenant d'une source indépendante
G09G 3/20 - Dispositions ou circuits de commande présentant un intérêt uniquement pour l'affichage utilisant des moyens de visualisation autres que les tubes à rayons cathodiques pour la présentation d'un ensemble de plusieurs caractères, p. ex. d'une page, en composant l'ensemble par combinaison d'éléments individuels disposés en matrice
G02F 1/1335 - Association structurelle de cellules avec des dispositifs optiques, p. ex. des polariseurs ou des réflecteurs
G06F 3/147 - Sortie numérique vers un dispositif de visualisation utilisant des panneaux de visualisation
42.
Head-mounted display apparatus and associated internal display and display method
A head-mounted display apparatus includes a display, a couple-in optics module and a couple-out optics module. The display is arranged for displaying at least an image. The couple-in optics module is arranged for receiving the image from the display and directing the received image to another direction. The couple-out optics module is arranged for receiving the directed image from the couple-in optics module to generate an output image directly to a human eye when a user wears the head-mounted display apparatus. In addition, an aspect ratio of the image generated from display is different from an aspect ratio of the output image.
The liquid crystal on silicon (LCoS) display includes a polarization beam splitter (PBS), a light source, a LCoS panel and a gain control circuit. The PBS has a first side and a second side. The light source is disposed at the first side of the PBS. The gain control circuit receives brightness values. Each of the brightness values has a coordinate which is based on a coordinate axis extending from the first side of the PBS to the second side. The coordinate of a first brightness value is less than the coordinate of a second brightness value. The gain control circuit determines gains according to the coordinates, and adjusting the brightness values according to the gains, in which the gain of the first brightness value is less than the gain of the second brightness value.
G09G 3/34 - Dispositions ou circuits de commande présentant un intérêt uniquement pour l'affichage utilisant des moyens de visualisation autres que les tubes à rayons cathodiques pour la présentation d'un ensemble de plusieurs caractères, p. ex. d'une page, en composant l'ensemble par combinaison d'éléments individuels disposés en matrice en commandant la lumière provenant d'une source indépendante
G02F 1/1335 - Association structurelle de cellules avec des dispositifs optiques, p. ex. des polariseurs ou des réflecteurs
G02F 1/1368 - Cellules à adressage par une matrice active dans lesquelles l'élément de commutation est un dispositif à trois électrodes
G09G 3/36 - Dispositions ou circuits de commande présentant un intérêt uniquement pour l'affichage utilisant des moyens de visualisation autres que les tubes à rayons cathodiques pour la présentation d'un ensemble de plusieurs caractères, p. ex. d'une page, en composant l'ensemble par combinaison d'éléments individuels disposés en matrice en commandant la lumière provenant d'une source indépendante utilisant des cristaux liquides
G02F 1/1362 - Cellules à adressage par une matrice active
The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Hong Kong)
Himax Display, Inc. (Taïwan, Province de Chine)
Inventeur(s)
Kwok, Hoi-Sing
Tan, Li
Li, Yuet-Wing
Abrégé
A fabrication method of a polarization grating is provided. The method includes providing a polarization-sensitive material; and causing two orthogonally polarized lights to scan the polarization-sensitive material and to meet on the polarization-sensitive material.
HIMAX TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED (Taïwan, Province de Chine)
Inventeur(s)
Lin, Chi-Wen
Fan-Chiang, Kuan-Hsu
Li, Yuet-Wing
Chung, Mao-Jung
Huang, Kuan-Chung
Abrégé
A projection apparatus and a projection method of the projection apparatus are provided. A control unit adjusts a grayscale characteristic of a light valve according to a temperature of the light valve, so as to improve a contrast and grayscale accuracy of a screen image.
An assembly structure is provided. A first material layer is disposed on a substrate. A hydrophobic layer is chemically attached to the first material layer. A patterned second material layer is disposed on the substrate, without the hydrophobic or slightly chemically attached with hydrophobic molecules and surrounded by the first material layer. A close-loop sealant wall is directly disposed on the patterned second material layer. A cover layer is directly disposed on the close-loop sealant wall to entirely cover the close-loop sealant wall.
B32B 7/12 - Liaison entre couches utilisant des adhésifs interposés ou des matériaux interposés ayant des propriétés adhésives
B32B 37/12 - Procédés ou dispositifs pour la stratification, p. ex. par polymérisation ou par liaison à l'aide d'ultrasons caractérisés par l'usage d'adhésifs
B65B 63/00 - Dispositifs accessoires, non prévus ailleurs, opérant sur des objets ou matériaux à emballer
B32B 9/04 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement d'une substance particulière non couverte par les groupes comprenant une telle substance comme seul composant ou composant principal d'une couche adjacente à une autre couche d'une substance spécifique
G02B 26/08 - Dispositifs ou dispositions optiques pour la commande de la lumière utilisant des éléments optiques mobiles ou déformables pour commander la direction de la lumière
G02B 27/00 - Systèmes ou appareils optiques non prévus dans aucun des groupes ,
B81C 1/00 - Fabrication ou traitement de dispositifs ou de systèmes dans ou sur un substrat
47.
Reflective display apparatus and method of forming the same
A reflective display apparatus is provided, which includes a liquid-crystal-on-silicon (LCOS) display module and a compensation layer. The LCOS display module has a liquid crystal layer. The liquid crystal layer includes liquid crystal cells, each having a beta angle ranging from about 9 degrees to about 11 degrees and a twist angle ranging from about 84 degrees to about 88 degrees relative to the beta angle. The compensation layer is disposed on the LCOS display module for compensating retardation of the liquid crystal layer.
A wearable display apparatus includes a reflective light modulator having a front, a light guide plate placed at the front of the light modulator, a plurality of monochromatic light sources of different colors, and an optical assembly. The light guide plate has a first and a second major surface opposite to each other, and a light incidence surface connected with the first and second major surfaces, the light guide plate directing light received at the light incidence surface through the first major surface toward the light modulator. The monochromatic light sources are operable to emit light of different colors in a sequential manner. The optical assembly is arranged adjacent to the light incidence surface of the light guide plate, and is configured to homogenize and distribute the light emitted by each of the monochromatic light sources across the light incidence surface.
A manufacturing method of a microelectromechanical system (MEMS) package structure includes providing a base, wherein the base comprises a recess; disposing a chip in the recess, wherein the chip has an active surface; disposing a MEMS device on the active surface in the recess, wherein the MEMS device is covered by a first cover, the first cover comprises a cavity, and the MEMS device is in the cavity; disposing a sealant at a peripheral gap between the chip and the first cover so as to seal the cavity; disposing a glass frit on a second cover or the base; disposing the second cover on the base, wherein the second cover covers the recess, and the glass frit is disposed between the base and the second cover; and heating the glass frit so as to seal the recess.
G02B 27/00 - Systèmes ou appareils optiques non prévus dans aucun des groupes ,
G02B 26/08 - Dispositifs ou dispositions optiques pour la commande de la lumière utilisant des éléments optiques mobiles ou déformables pour commander la direction de la lumière
A display device includes a display panel, a circuit board, a light guide structure and two paste materials. The circuit board is disposed on the display panel. The light guide structure is disposed on the display panel. The light guide structure has a bottom surface and a peripheral surface, wherein the bottom surface is oriented toward the display panel and the peripheral surface is adjacent to the bottom surface. Two plating pads are formed on the bottom surface. Two first recesses are formed on the peripheral surface and corresponding to the two plating pads. The two paste materials are formed between the two plating pads and the circuit board.
A liquid crystal on silicon (LCOS) display apparatus is provided, which includes a silicon substrate, a color filter layer, a first alignment layer, a second alignment layer and a liquid crystal layer. The silicon substrate has pixels arranged in a matrix. Each of the pixels has a tilting angle ranging from about 0 degrees to about 90 degrees and includes a pixel electrode. The color filter layer is disposed on the pixels. The color filter layer has a plurality of color filter units, and each of the color filter units respectively corresponds to one of the pixel electrodes. The first alignment layer is disposed on the color filter layer. The second alignment layer is disposed opposite to the first alignment layer. The liquid crystal layer is disposed between the first alignment layer and the second alignment layer. The liquid crystal layer has liquid crystal molecules with negative dielectric anisotropy.
A microelectromechanical system (MEMS) device includes a substrate and at least one MEMS unit disposed on the substrate. The MEMS unit includes at least one first electrode, at least one second electrode, at least one landing element, and a hinge layer. The first electrode is disposed on the substrate. The second electrode is disposed on the substrate. The landing element is disposed on the substrate. The hinge layer includes a hinge portion and at least one cantilever portion. The hinge portion is connected to the second electrode. The cantilever portion is connected to the hinge portion. The cantilever portion has a first opening and at least one spring disposed in the first opening and connected to at least one side of the first opening. When a voltage difference exists between the first electrode and the second electrode, the hinge portion is distorted and the spring thus touches the landing element.
G02B 26/00 - Dispositifs ou dispositions optiques pour la commande de la lumière utilisant des éléments optiques mobiles ou déformables
G02B 26/08 - Dispositifs ou dispositions optiques pour la commande de la lumière utilisant des éléments optiques mobiles ou déformables pour commander la direction de la lumière
B81B 3/00 - Dispositifs comportant des éléments flexibles ou déformables, p. ex. comportant des membranes ou des lamelles élastiques
53.
MEMS package structure and method for fabricating the same
A MEMS package structure is disclosed. The MEMS package structure includes a first glass substrate on a micro-electromechanical systems (MEMS) structure, a sealant adhered between the first glass substrate and the MEMS structure; and a first moisture barrier on the sidewalls of the first glass substrate, the sealant, and the MEMS structure.
A electronic device includes: a circuit board; a semiconductor device, disposed on the circuit board; a cover material, disposed above the semiconductor device; a plurality of bonding wires, respectively connected between a plurality of first contact pads of the semiconductor device and a plurality of second contact pads of the circuit board; a first encapsulant, formed by a first material, arranged to encapsulate a plurality of second bonds formed by electrically connecting the bonding wires to the second contact pads; and a second encapsulant, formed by a second material that is different from the first material, arranged to encapsulate a plurality of first bonds formed by electrically connecting the bonding wires to the first contact pads.
A MEMS package structure includes a base, a MEMS device, a first cover, a second cover and a glass frit. The base includes a recess. The MEMS device is disposed in the recess. The first cover is disposed in the recess and covering the MEMS device. The second cover is disposed on the base and covering the recess. The glass frit is disposed between the base and the second cover. A MEMS package structure includes the base, the MEMS device, the first cover, a second cover, a first metal frame and a first sealing medium. The first metal frame is disposed around the second cover, and the second cover and the first metal frame collectively are disposed on the base and covering the recess. The first sealing medium is disposed between the first metal frame and the base. Manufacturing methods of the MEMS package structures above are further provided.
B81C 1/00 - Fabrication ou traitement de dispositifs ou de systèmes dans ou sur un substrat
G02B 27/00 - Systèmes ou appareils optiques non prévus dans aucun des groupes ,
G02B 26/08 - Dispositifs ou dispositions optiques pour la commande de la lumière utilisant des éléments optiques mobiles ou déformables pour commander la direction de la lumière
A liquid crystal display panel including a bottom layer, a first alignment layer, a liquid crystal layer, a second alignment layer, a top layer and a plurality of conductive connectors electrically connecting the top layer and the bottom layer is provided. Each of the plurality of conductive connectors includes conductive powders.
H01L 21/00 - Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de dispositifs à semi-conducteurs ou de dispositifs à l'état solide, ou bien de leurs parties constitutives
G02F 1/1345 - Conducteurs connectant les électrodes aux bornes de la cellule
G02F 1/1337 - Orientation des molécules des cristaux liquides induite par les caractéristiques de surface, p. ex. par des couches d'alignement
57.
Projection device and fabrication method of a polarization grating
The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Hong Kong)
Himax Display, Inc. (Taïwan, Province de Chine)
Inventeur(s)
Kwok, Hoi-Sing
Tan, Li
Li, Yuet-Wing
Abrégé
A projection device including a light source, a reflective spatial polarization modulator, a polarization grating, and a projection lens is provided. The light source is configured to provide a light beam. The reflective spatial polarization modulator is disposed on a path of the light beam and configured to reflect the light beam and modulate a polarization state of the light beam. The polarization grating is disposed on the path of the light beam between the light source and the reflective spatial polarization modulator, wherein the reflective spatial polarization modulator reflects the light beam from the reflective spatial polarization modulator back to the polarization grating. The projection lens is disposed on the path of the light beam from the reflective spatial polarization modulator, wherein the polarization grating is disposed on the path of the light beam between the reflective spatial polarization modulator and the projection lens.
A display module is provided. A light source is configured to provide an illumination beam. A light guide plate has a first surface, a second surface opposite to the first surface, and an incident surface connecting the first surface and the second surface. The illumination beam enters the light guide plate through the incident surface. A reflective element is connected to the light guide plate and has a plurality of first reflective surfaces inclined with respect to the second surface. A reflective display unit is capable of modulating a polarization state of the illumination beam to form a modulated beam. The second surface is disposed between the reflective display unit and the first surface. The first surface is disposed between the second surface and a reflective polarizer, and the reflective polarizer filters the modulated beam into an image beam.
A MEMS package structure including a chip, a MEMS device, a lid, a sealant and a first moisture barrier is provided. The chip comprises an active surface. The MEMS system device is disposed on the active surface. The lid is covered on the chip and comprising a recess, wherein the MEMS device is in the recess. The sealant is disposed between the chip and the lid so as to seal the recess, wherein a thickness of the sealant is less than a height of the MEMS device. The first moisture barrier is sealed around the chip, the sealant and the lid.
A pressing device for assembling a liquid crystal display panel is provided. The pressing device includes a base plate, a pressing plate, a first cushion and a second cushion. The pressing plate is disposed opposite to the base plate and adapted to move toward or away from the base plate. The first cushion is disposed between the base plate and the pressing plate. The second cushion is disposed between the pressing plate and the first cushion, wherein one of the first cushion and the second cushion has a hollow zone corresponding to a display area of the liquid crystal display panel. A method for assembling a liquid crystal display panel is further provided.
H01J 9/00 - Appareils ou procédés spécialement adaptés à la fabrication de tubes à décharge électrique, de lampes à décharge électrique ou de leurs composantsRécupération de matériaux à partir de tubes ou de lampes à décharge
G02F 1/1335 - Association structurelle de cellules avec des dispositifs optiques, p. ex. des polariseurs ou des réflecteurs
C09J 153/00 - Adhésifs à base de copolymères séquencés possédant au moins une séquence d'un polymère obtenu par des réactions ne faisant intervenir que des liaisons non saturées carbone-carboneAdhésifs à base de dérivés de tels polymères
G02F 1/13 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p. ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulationOptique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur basés sur des cristaux liquides, p. ex. cellules d'affichage individuelles à cristaux liquides
An active matrix structure including a substrate, a plurality of active devices, and a plurality of pixel electrodes is provided. The active devices are disposed on the substrate. The pixel electrodes are respectively electrically connected to the active devices and arranged in an array. The active matrix structure has a display area, and each of the pixel electrodes has at least one slanted side inclined with respect to all sides of the display area. A liquid crystal display panel is also provided.
A display module is provided. A light source is configured to provide an illumination beam. A light guide plate has a first surface, a second surface opposite to the first surface, and an incident surface connecting the first surface and the second surface. The illumination beam enters the light guide plate through the incident surface. An optical structure is connected to the light guide plate and configured to change a propagation direction of the illumination beam. A reflective display unit is capable of modulating a polarization state of the illumination beam to form a modulated beam. The second surface is disposed between the reflective display unit and the first surface. The first surface is disposed between the second surface and a reflective polarizer, and the reflective polarizer filters the modulated beam into an image beam.
A pixel circuitry of a display device is provided to make a voltage level transmitted to a display element be close to a voltage level of a received data voltage, such that the pixel circuitry faithfully transmits the data voltage to the display element. The pixel circuitry of a display device includes a first write switch, a first write memory unit, a first voltage following module, and a display element. The first voltage following module is to detect a first data voltage stored in the first write memory unit, and to generate a corresponding first output voltage at a terminal of the display element based on a detection result. A first output terminal of the first voltage following module is controlled by a switching voltage.
G09G 3/36 - Dispositions ou circuits de commande présentant un intérêt uniquement pour l'affichage utilisant des moyens de visualisation autres que les tubes à rayons cathodiques pour la présentation d'un ensemble de plusieurs caractères, p. ex. d'une page, en composant l'ensemble par combinaison d'éléments individuels disposés en matrice en commandant la lumière provenant d'une source indépendante utilisant des cristaux liquides
A micro mirror structure and a projection apparatus using the same are provided. The micro mirror structure suitable for being used in a digital micro mirror device of a projection apparatus. The micro mirror structure includes a micro mirror, a pair of main posts and a pair of landing posts. The micro mirror is configured to swing about a swinging hinge, wherein the swinging hinge is extended along a first axis parallel to a first side of the micro mirror and the length of the swinging hinge is greater than the length of the first side of the micro mirror. The main posts are respectively disposed on two opposite ends of the swinging hinge for supporting the swinging hinge and the micro mirror. The pair of landing posts are respectively disposed at two opposing sides of swinging hinge along a second axis perpendicular to the first axis.
G03B 21/28 - Réflecteurs dans le faisceau de projection
G02B 26/08 - Dispositifs ou dispositions optiques pour la commande de la lumière utilisant des éléments optiques mobiles ou déformables pour commander la direction de la lumière
G02B 7/198 - Montures, moyens de réglage ou raccords étanches à la lumière pour éléments optiques pour prismesMontures, moyens de réglage ou raccords étanches à la lumière pour éléments optiques pour miroirs pour miroirs avec des moyens pour régler la position du miroir par rapport à son support
G02B 26/06 - Dispositifs ou dispositions optiques pour la commande de la lumière utilisant des éléments optiques mobiles ou déformables pour commander la phase de la lumière
A projection apparatus including an image panel, a projection lens, and a control unit is provided. The image panel is configured to provide an image beam and has a displaying area. The projection lens is configured to project the image beam to form an image. When the optical axis of the projection lens is tilted with respect to a normal of the image, the control unit commands a first portion of the displaying area to show a compressed frame corresponding to the image and commands a second portion of the displaying area to show a black border. A projection method is also provided.
G09G 5/00 - Dispositions ou circuits de commande de l'affichage communs à l'affichage utilisant des tubes à rayons cathodiques et à l'affichage utilisant d'autres moyens de visualisation
66.
Display device and method for manufacturing the same
A display device and a method for manufacturing the display device are provided. The display device includes a substrate and a color filter layer. A plurality of sub-pixel electrodes are formed on the substrate. The color filter layer is configured on the substrate. The color filter layer defines a plurality of color areas corresponding to the sub-pixel electrodes. Here, each of the color areas is partially overlapped with two of the sub-pixel electrodes adjacent to each other.
Himax Technologies Limited (Taïwan, Province de Chine)
Inventeur(s)
Li, Yuet-Wing
Fan-Chiang, Kuan-Hsu
Ho, Sin-Hua
Abrégé
A light-emitting diode (LED) package including a substrate, an LED chip, a polarizer, and a supporter is provided. The LED chip is disposed on the substrate. The polarizer is disposed above the LED chip. The supporter is disposed on the substrate for supporting the polarizer.
A gamma correction method adapted for a liquid crystal display panel is provided. The gamma correction method includes the following steps. A reference gamma curve is provided. The LCD panel is lighted up with at least one of primary-color frames. Gamma voltages of the primary-color frame are set for the LCD panel based on the reference gamma curve to obtain at least one primary-color gamma curve. The gamma correction is performed on the LCD panel based on the at least one primary-color gamma curve or a linear combination curve of the at least one primary-color gamma curve. By using the gamma correction method, the LCD panel could be allowed to provide good image quality.
G09G 3/36 - Dispositions ou circuits de commande présentant un intérêt uniquement pour l'affichage utilisant des moyens de visualisation autres que les tubes à rayons cathodiques pour la présentation d'un ensemble de plusieurs caractères, p. ex. d'une page, en composant l'ensemble par combinaison d'éléments individuels disposés en matrice en commandant la lumière provenant d'une source indépendante utilisant des cristaux liquides
G09G 3/20 - Dispositions ou circuits de commande présentant un intérêt uniquement pour l'affichage utilisant des moyens de visualisation autres que les tubes à rayons cathodiques pour la présentation d'un ensemble de plusieurs caractères, p. ex. d'une page, en composant l'ensemble par combinaison d'éléments individuels disposés en matrice
A test method of a liquid crystal display panel is provided. The liquid crystal display panel includes a plurality of pixels and a testing pad. The pixels are disposed at intersections between a first, a second, and a third data lines and a plurality of scan lines. In the test method, each of the scan lines is driven to connect liquid crystal capacitors of the pixels to the first, the second, and the third data lines. A first and a second test voltages are respectively supplied to the first and the second data lines, wherein the first test voltage is not equal to the second test voltage. The first data line is floated. The floated first data line is measured through the testing pad to determine whether the liquid crystal capacitors of the pixels electrically connected to the first and the second data lines are electrically connected with each other.
A projection apparatus including an illumination unit, a brightness detection circuit, a signal conversion circuit, and a control unit is provided. The illumination unit generates a light source according to a plurality of driving signals and provides a temperature sensing signal according to the temperature of the light source. The brightness detection circuit generates a plurality of brightness sensing signals. The signal conversion circuit converts the temperature sensing signal and the brightness sensing signals into temperature information and a plurality of brightness information. The control unit comprises a setting table for storing a predetermined temperature information and a plurality of predetermined brightness information, and the control unit adjusts the driving signals in order to identify the converted temperature information and the converted brightness information conform to the stored information in the setting table.
A method for driving a reflective LCD panel is provided. The driving method includes following steps: the reflective LCD panel is driven by a driving signal with alternate positive and negative polarities, wherein the driving signal has positive polarity for a first driving duration and the driving signal has negative polarity for a second driving duration; a color beam is provided to irradiate the reflective LCD panel during a partial time period of the first driving duration; and the color beam is provided to irradiate the reflective LCD panel during a partial time period of the second driving duration.
G09G 3/36 - Dispositions ou circuits de commande présentant un intérêt uniquement pour l'affichage utilisant des moyens de visualisation autres que les tubes à rayons cathodiques pour la présentation d'un ensemble de plusieurs caractères, p. ex. d'une page, en composant l'ensemble par combinaison d'éléments individuels disposés en matrice en commandant la lumière provenant d'une source indépendante utilisant des cristaux liquides
G09G 3/34 - Dispositions ou circuits de commande présentant un intérêt uniquement pour l'affichage utilisant des moyens de visualisation autres que les tubes à rayons cathodiques pour la présentation d'un ensemble de plusieurs caractères, p. ex. d'une page, en composant l'ensemble par combinaison d'éléments individuels disposés en matrice en commandant la lumière provenant d'une source indépendante
72.
Display for driving a pixel circuitry with positive and negative polarities during a frame period and pixel circuitry
A display, a pixel circuitry and an operating method of the pixel circuitry are provided. The display includes a source driver and a pixel circuitry. The source driver converts a first pixel data to a first polarity data voltage and a second polarity data voltage during a first frame period and converts a second pixel data to a third polarity data voltage and a fourth polarity data voltage during a second frame period. The pixel circuitry is coupled to the source driver. The pixel circuitry stores the first polarity data voltage and the second polarity data voltage during the first frame period, displays the first polarity data voltage and the second polarity data voltage during a first sub-period and a second sub-period of the second frame period respectively, and stores the third polarity data voltage and the fourth polarity data voltage during the second frame period.
G09G 3/36 - Dispositions ou circuits de commande présentant un intérêt uniquement pour l'affichage utilisant des moyens de visualisation autres que les tubes à rayons cathodiques pour la présentation d'un ensemble de plusieurs caractères, p. ex. d'une page, en composant l'ensemble par combinaison d'éléments individuels disposés en matrice en commandant la lumière provenant d'une source indépendante utilisant des cristaux liquides
73.
Display and real-time automatic white balance method thereof
A display and a real-time automatic white balance method thereof are provided. The display includes a first color light source and a second color light source. The real-time automatic white balance method includes following steps. A first target luminance of the first color light source and a second target luminance of the second color light source are provided. A luminance of the first color light source is detected to obtain a first current luminance. A second current luminance of the second color light source is calculated according to a ratio of the first target luminance to the first current luminance and the second target luminance. A luminance of the second color light source is adjusted according to the second current luminance.
Himax Technologies Limited (Taïwan, Province de Chine)
Inventeur(s)
Lai, Chia-Cheng
Lai, Yao-Hung
Lee, Chia-Chuan
Abrégé
A light source control method of a projector is provided. The light source control method includes the following steps. A frame data of a frame period is received. Gray distributions of a plurality of colors in the frame data are obtained by analyzing the frame data. Whether to shut all or a portion of a plurality of color light sources of the projector is determined according to the gray distributions of the colors. Therefore, the power consumption of the projector can be reduced.
An optical system and a projector utilizing the optical system can prevent tilted projection, hence ensuring that keystone distortion will not occur. The inventive optical system includes a lens group and a reflection layer. The lens group has a plurality of lens elements, and is utilized for guiding an input light beam. A shape of each of lens elements is substantially identical to a shape of a half of a rotationally symmetrical lens. The reflection layer is disposed under the lens group, and utilized for reflecting an incident light beam. As a result, the optical system is configured for guiding the output light beam derived from the input light beam to be projected onto an area substantially higher than a common line.
A reflective liquid crystal panel including a first substrate, a first alignment layer, a second substrate, a second alignment layer, a liquid crystal layer and a reflection layer is provided. The first alignment layer disposed on the first substrate has a first alignment direction. The second substrate is opposite to first substrate. The second alignment disposed on the second substrate has a second alignment direction, wherein an included angle between the first alignment direction and the second alignment direction is substantially between 68 degrees and 85 degrees. The liquid crystal layer is disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate. The first alignment layer and the second alignment layer align the liquid crystal so that the liquid crystal layer has a twisted angle, wherein the twisted angle and the included angle are substantially the same. The reflection layer is disposed between the second alignment layer and the second substrate.
A color filter including a substrate, a plurality of first single-layer filter units and a plurality of first multilayer filter units is provided. The substrate has a plurality of first regions and a plurality of second regions. The first single-layer filter units is disposed on the substrate and located in the first regions respectively. The first multilayer filter units is disposed on the substrate and located in the second regions respectively. A manufacturing method for a color filter is also provided.
A current-type driver of light emitting devices is provided. The current-type driver includes a power conversion circuit, a feedback module, and a control module. The power conversion circuit modulates and generates an output voltage according to a feedback signal so as to sequentially drive a plurality of light emitting devices. The feedback module generates the feedback signal for the power conversion circuit according to the output voltage and an adjusting signal during a first period, wherein none of the light emitting devices is driven during the first period. The control module outputs the adjusting signal to the feedback module during the first period so as to allow the power conversion circuit to adjust the output voltage to a pre-drive voltage corresponding to the light emitting device which is to be driven next among the light emitting devices.
A pixel circuitry of a display device and a display method thereof are provided herein. The pixel circuitry includes a scan switch, a storage element, and a sampling circuitry. The scan switch has a first terminal coupled to a data line and configured to be asserted according to a scan signal. The storage element is coupled to a second terminal of the scan switch and configured to store a pixel voltage from the data line. The sampling circuitry is configured to sample the stored pixel voltage of the storage element and to obtain a reference voltage for the display device according to the sampled signal. By sampling the stored pixel voltage of the storage element, whether the pixel voltages with different polarities are symmetry can be detected for avoiding flickers.
G09G 3/36 - Dispositions ou circuits de commande présentant un intérêt uniquement pour l'affichage utilisant des moyens de visualisation autres que les tubes à rayons cathodiques pour la présentation d'un ensemble de plusieurs caractères, p. ex. d'une page, en composant l'ensemble par combinaison d'éléments individuels disposés en matrice en commandant la lumière provenant d'une source indépendante utilisant des cristaux liquides
80.
Light sensing circuit having programmable current source and method thereof
A light detecting circuit and a light detecting method thereof are provided. The light detecting circuit includes a first resistor, a light sensor, a current source, and a first current mirror. The light sensor generates a corresponding photocurrent according to the illumination while being illuminated by the high brightness light beam. By dividing the photocurrent corresponding to the low brightness light beam from the photocurrent through the current source, the light detecting circuit can mainly detects the high brightness light beam, so that the detecting accuracy can be enhanced. Accordingly, when being applied to detect the high brightness light beam, the light detecting circuit can provide a sensing voltage in a wide enough range and a large enough sense scale, so that the sensing voltage is easy to be distinguished by the rear stage.
H03F 3/08 - Amplificateurs comportant comme éléments d'amplification uniquement des tubes à décharge ou uniquement des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs comportant uniquement des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs commandés par la lumière
A pixel circuitry for a display apparatus is provided herein. The pixel circuitry includes a first storage element, and a switching element composed of a plurality of switches. The first storage element has a first terminal receiving a pixel signal and a second terminal coupled to a first voltage. The first storage element is used for storing the pixel signal. The switching element includes a first switch and a second switch respectively conducted in response to a first signal and a second signal. Each of the first switch and the second switch has an input terminal coupled to a data line and an output terminal coupled to the first storage element. The cooperation of the first switch and the second switch has benefit of delivering the pixel signal without influence of body effect.
G09G 3/36 - Dispositions ou circuits de commande présentant un intérêt uniquement pour l'affichage utilisant des moyens de visualisation autres que les tubes à rayons cathodiques pour la présentation d'un ensemble de plusieurs caractères, p. ex. d'une page, en composant l'ensemble par combinaison d'éléments individuels disposés en matrice en commandant la lumière provenant d'une source indépendante utilisant des cristaux liquides
An electronic device with a projection functionality includes: a universal serial bus (USB) port, a processing circuit, a storage, a storage controller and a display circuit. The USB port receives USB packets carrying a first pixel data. The processing circuit is coupled to the USB port, and converts the received USB packets into the first pixel data. The storage controller is coupled between the processing circuit and the storage, and stores the first pixel data into the storage. The display circuit is coupled to the storage controller, and generates a display driving signal according to the first pixel data stored in the storage.
G06F 13/14 - Gestion de demandes d'interconnexion ou de transfert
G06F 13/36 - Gestion de demandes d'interconnexion ou de transfert pour l'accès au bus ou au système à bus communs
83.
Display (LCOS) panel module having an adhesive on a subtrate with a flexible printed circuit (FPC) having an opening so that the LCOS panel may be adhesively connected to the substrate and electrically connected to the FPC through the opening
An LCOS panel module including a substrate, a flexible printed circuit (FPC), an LCOS panel, and a face mask is provided. The substrate has an adhesive region on a surface thereof. The FPC is disposed on the substrate and has an opening for exposing the adhesive region. The LCOS panel has a bottom surface and a top surface. The bottom surface of the LCOS panel is fixed on the adhesive region of the substrate exposed from the opening through an adhesive layer and is electrically connected to the FPC. The face mask used for framing the display region of the LCOS panel and sheltering from stray light is disposed on the LCOS panel and has a display opening. A display region of the top surface of the LCOS panel is exposed from the display opening of the face mask.
An LED package including a carrier, a LED chip, and a lens is provided. The LED chip is disposed on the carrier. The lens is disposed on the carrier and above the LED chip. A gap is formed between the LED chip and the lens. The lens has a first surface, a second surface, a protrusion, and at least one protruding ring. The first surface faces the LED chip. The second surface is opposite to the first surface. The protrusion is located at the first surface. The protruding ring is located at the first surface and surrounds the protrusion.
A system and method for driving a LED is disclosed. The system is switched in turn between a constant-current mode circuit and a constant-voltage mode circuit. Accordingly, the forward voltage of the LED could be maintained constant, and the efficiency in power consumption could be substantially increased.
A structure and layout of the pixel unit cell of a display panel. The pixel capacitor of the pixel unit cell includes a bottom plate and an overlying top plate. The bottom plate is adjacent to a bulk region without having substantive separating distance therebetween, thereby substantially increasing the size of the overlapped area and the associated the effective capacitance of the bottom plate and the top plate.
G02F 1/136 - Cellules à cristaux liquides associées structurellement avec une couche ou un substrat semi-conducteurs, p. ex. cellules faisant partie d'un circuit intégré
An illumination unit for emitting light along an optic axis for a projection system includes an LED die and a collimator lens. The collimator lens includes a central part and a peripheral part. The central part has a first light transmission surface and a second light transmission surface opposite to the first light transmission surface. The peripheral part which is around the central part has an inner refraction wall coupled to the first light transmission surface to form a hollow for situating the LED die, an outer reflection wall opposite to the inner refraction wall, and a refraction surface connecting to the second light transmission surface and the outer reflection wall. Both the central part and the peripheral part of the collimator lens are rotationally asymmetrical corresponding to the optic axis.
Himax Technologies Limited (Taïwan, Province de Chine)
Inventeur(s)
Chen, Chun-Min
Huang, Ho-Chi
Wu, Teng-Kuei
Abrégé
A projection system including an illumination unit, a polarization conversion unit, a light valve, a projection lens, and a polarizing beam split (PBS) element is provided. The polarization conversion unit includes a V-shaped PBS element, a wave plate, and two reflective surfaces. The V-shaped PBS element includes a first PBS portion and a second PBS portion. The first PBS portion is adapted to be passed through by a first partial beam with a first polarization direction and reflect a second partial beam with a second polarization direction. The second PBS portion is adapted to be passed through by a third partial beam with the first polarization direction and reflect a fourth partial beam with the second polarization direction. The wave plate is disposed in the transmission paths of the first partial beam and the third partial beam. The reflective surfaces are located at opposite sides of the V-shaped PBS element.
A pixel device capable of composing a panel is provided herein. The pixel device includes a first switch, a first capacitor, and a second capacitor. The first switch delivers a pixel signal to a pixel electrode according to a control signal. The first capacitor has a first part of a first metal layer, a second metal layer, and a first dielectric coupled between the first part of the first metal layer and the second metal layer. The second capacitor has a first poly-silicon layer, an electrode layer, and a second dielectric coupled between the first poly-silicon layer and the electrode layer. The first and the second capacitors are parallel connected without increasing the area of the pixel and serve as a storage capacitor. Therefore, the pixel device can obtain more overall storage capacitance.
A gamma reference voltages generating circuit is disclosed in the present invention. The gamma reference voltages generating circuit comprises a voltage provider, a plurality of first digital-to-analog converters and a plurality of second digital-to-analog converters. The voltage provider generates a plurality of first supply voltages and a plurality of second supply voltages according to a first gamma reference voltage. The first digital-to-analog converters are electrically coupled to the first supply voltages for generating a plurality of second gamma reference voltages. The second digital-to-analog converters are electrically coupled to the second supply voltages for generating a plurality of third gamma reference voltages.
A liquid crystal on silicon (LCOS) display panel and an electronic device using the same are provided. The electronic device comprises the LCOS display panel and a circuit board. The LCOS display panel comprises a silicon substrate, a transparent substrate and a liquid crystal layer. The transparent substrate has a base plate and a mask layer. The circuit board is electrically connected to the display panel. The transparent substrate is disposed opposite to the silicon substrate, and the liquid crystal layer is positioned between the silicon substrate and the transparent substrate. The base plate has a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface that faces the silicon substrate. The mask layer is disposed on the second surface and has at least one opening to form at least one light-transmitting region and one light-blocking region, and the light-transmitting region is a displaying region of the transparent substrate.
A color filter array suitable for a display panel is provided. The color filter array includes a first pixel, a second pixel, a third pixel and a forth pixel. The first pixel is consisted of a green filter, a blue filter and a transparent filter. The second pixel is consisted of a red filter, a blue filter and a transparent filter. The third pixel is consisted of a red filter, a green filter and a transparent filter. The fourth pixel is consisted of a red filter, a blue filter and a green filter. The architecture of the color filter array is able to increase the image brightness of the display panel.
A connection testing apparatus, a connection testing method, and a chip using the same are provided. The method can be used for testing connections between chips, so as to solve the problems that a conventional multi-chip connection test needs a plenty of test patterns, resulting in a long test time and a high test cost, and the condition of a connection failure is hard to be analyzed after a test failure. In the present invention, a voltage variation caused when an ESD element in a chip is conducted and a comparison circuits are used to determine whether a connection is correct. Furthermore, the test apparatus is built in the chip, so that the connection test may be accomplished quickly and efficiently. Once a connection failure occurs, the failed connection pin can also be found, so as to be favorable for engineering analysis and thereby effectively saving the test cost.
An apparatus and a method for compensating uniformity of film thickness are provided. A shielding plate is provided between a vapor deposition object and a evaporation source. During the vapor deposition process, a shielding plate is continuously moved according to film deposition rates, so as to selectively pass or block atoms emitted from the evaporation source to achieve purpose of adjustably depositing.
C23C 16/00 - Revêtement chimique par décomposition de composés gazeux, ne laissant pas de produits de réaction du matériau de la surface dans le revêtement, c.-à-d. procédés de dépôt chimique en phase vapeur [CVD]
C23F 1/00 - Décapage de matériaux métalliques par des moyens chimiques
H01L 21/306 - Traitement chimique ou électrique, p. ex. gravure électrolytique
95.
Method and device for images brightness control, image processing and color data generation in display devices
The present invention is directed to methods and devices to increase the brightness of images in display devices. A white signal component is generated according to an input color signal, comprising primary signal components Red, Green and Blue. The generated white signal component and the primary signal components will be manipulated by methods and devices disclosed in the invention to generate adjusted primary signal components. Then the white signal component and the adjusted primary signal components will form a display signal for displaying brightness controlled images. Compared with the input color signal, the brightness of the display signal is increased while the color saturation thereof is almost kept.
A current sensing circuit for sensing a current flowing through a LED bank and a driver circuit for driving the LED bank are provided. The current sensing circuit includes: a matched transistor group, having a first current path coupled to the load device for sensing the load current and a second current path for generating a first current according to the load current; an operation amplifier, coupled to the first and second current paths; and a current source, having a third current path coupled to the second current path and a fourth current path for generating a second current according to the first current, the second current indicating conductive condition of the load device.
A manufacturing process for enhancing a light reflective rate in a reflective type display device is provided. The manufacturing process comprises steps of: forming a first conductive layer and a first dielectric layer over a substrate; etching the first dielectric layer; polishing the etched first dielectric layer; forming a second conductive layer over the substrate; and patterning the second conductive layer to form a concave mirror on the surface of the second conductive layer.
G02B 7/182 - Montures, moyens de réglage ou raccords étanches à la lumière pour éléments optiques pour prismesMontures, moyens de réglage ou raccords étanches à la lumière pour éléments optiques pour miroirs pour miroirs
98.
Head-mounted display and image adjustment method for the same
A head mounted display includes two imaging apparatuses and at least one optical compensator. The imaging apparatuses can form two virtual images respectively in front of two eyes of a user. The optical compensator can modulate wavefront of the image beams of the virtual images so as to adjust the positions of the virtual images. In this manner, the positions of the two virtual images can be adjusted to substantially coincide with each other. The present invention also provides an image adjustment method for a head-mounted display.
G02B 27/14 - Systèmes divisant ou combinant des faisceaux fonctionnant uniquement par réflexion
G02F 1/1335 - Association structurelle de cellules avec des dispositifs optiques, p. ex. des polariseurs ou des réflecteurs
G02F 1/13 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p. ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulationOptique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur basés sur des cristaux liquides, p. ex. cellules d'affichage individuelles à cristaux liquides
The invention relates to an LED current driving system. The LED current driving system comprises an LED driver. The LED driver comprises at least one LED driving unit for outputting a driving current to an LED. Each LED driving unit comprises a plurality of current sources and a plurality of switches. The switches are connected to the corresponding current source. Each switch controls the ON/OFF state of the corresponding current source in accordance with the duty cycle control signal and a current control signal. Therefore, by integrating the LED driver on the LCOS panel, the LED current driving system of the invention can decrease the pin number of the LCOS chip, the overall area and the system cost so as to improve the yield of the LED current driving system. Besides, the LED current driving system utilizes the current sources to form the driving current to stably and precisely control the driving current flowing through the corresponding LED so that the color quality of the image can be improved.
G09G 3/32 - Dispositions ou circuits de commande présentant un intérêt uniquement pour l'affichage utilisant des moyens de visualisation autres que les tubes à rayons cathodiques pour la présentation d'un ensemble de plusieurs caractères, p. ex. d'une page, en composant l'ensemble par combinaison d'éléments individuels disposés en matrice utilisant des sources lumineuses commandées utilisant des panneaux électroluminescents semi-conducteurs, p. ex. utilisant des diodes électroluminescentes [LED]
100.
Reflective type liquid crystal panel and pixel structure thereof
A reflective type liquid crystal panel including a substrate, an array of transistors, capacitors, metal patterns, conductive walls, reflective pixel electrodes, an opposite substrate, and a liquid crystal layer is provided. The transistors and the capacitors are disposed on the substrate, and the capacitors are surrounding drain terminals of the corresponding transistors respectively. The metal patterns cover the corresponding transistors and overlap the corresponding capacitors respectively, and the metal patterns are electrically connected to the corresponding drain terminals respectively. The conductive walls surround the corresponding transistors and are connected between the corresponding metal patterns and the corresponding capacitors respectively. The reflective pixel electrodes are disposed over the corresponding metal patterns and electrically connected to the corresponding drain terminals respectively. The opposite substrate has a transparent electrode layer thereon, and the liquid crystal layer is disposed between the transparent electrode layer and the reflective pixel electrodes.
brevets