A nanocellulose composite sheet, comprising a moisturized nanocellulose material and a fabric is disclosed. The moisturized nanocellulose material and the fabric are bonded by mechanical adhesion. A method for manufacturing the nanocellulose composite sheet for use as a dermatological treatment or medical device, and an apparatus for manufacturing the nanocellulose composite sheet are also provided. The nanocellulose composite sheet has contour conformability, excellent skin-adhesion, and high capacity for moisture retention and release, and is ideal for dermatological treatments.
A nanocellulose composite sheet, comprising a moisturized nanocellulose material and a fabric is disclosed. The moisturized nanocellulose material and the fabric are bonded by mechanical adhesion. A method for manufacturing the nanocellulose composite sheet for use as a dermatological treatment or medical device, and an apparatus for manufacturing the nanocellulose composite sheet are also provided. The nanocellulose composite sheet has contour conformability, excellent skin-adhesion, and high capacity for moisture retention and release, and is ideal for dermatological treatments.
B32B 27/12 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement de résine synthétique adjacente à une couche fibreuse ou filamenteuse
B32B 27/40 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement de résine synthétique comprenant des polyuréthanes
B32B 7/14 - Liaison entre couches utilisant des adhésifs interposés ou des matériaux interposés ayant des propriétés adhésives appliqués en disposition espacée, p. ex. en bandes
3.
Method and apparatus for producing large uniform thickness nanomaterial sheets
A batch-automated microfiltration press for producing large uniform thickness nanomaterial sheets includes a filtration envelope of variable size that is defined between an upper platen having a fixed position and a lower platen disposed in spaced apart, parallel relation to the upper platen. The upper platen has a plurality of input nozzles and a plurality of flow dispersers associated with each of the input nozzles. Nanoparticles are deposited onto a fine filter membrane positioned in the filtration envelope. Flow channels and drain holes are formed in the lower platen. Each of the flow channels has a non-linear path of travel. A closed-loop fluid control system maintains a predetermined rate of nanoparticle deposition onto the fine filter membrane. A motion control system controls the raising and the lowering of the lower platen, maintaining a constant displacement instead of constant pressure, enabling the production of clean, undamaged sheets of nanomaterial papers.
D21J 3/12 - Fabrication d'articles par pressage d'une pâte fibreuse humide ou de papier mâché, entre des moules de feuillesFabrication d'articles par pressage d'une pâte fibreuse humide ou de papier mâché, entre des moules de diaphragmes
B30B 9/02 - Presses spécialement adaptées à des fins particulières pour exprimer les liquides des substances les contenant, p. ex. le jus des fruits, les huiles des oléagineux
B30B 1/00 - Presses, utilisant un élément pilonnant, caractérisées par le mode d'entraînement du pilon, la pression étant transmise au pilon ou à la platine de presse directement ou uniquement par l'intermédiaire d'organes travaillant en simple poussée ou traction
4.
Manufacture of hydrated nanocellulose sheets for use as a dermatological treatment
A hydrated, nonwoven nanocellulose sheet and method for manufacturing the nanocellulose sheet are disclosed. The method of manufacture comprises the steps of diluting a purified nanocellulose slurry to form a colloidal nanocellulose suspension, dispersing pure nanocellulose crystals into the nanocellulose suspension in a nanocellulose crystal to total nanocellulose ratio less than 50% weight per weight (w/w), placing the suspension over a filter sheet in a dispensing device, and forming the hydrated, nonwoven nanocellulose sheet by filtering with a pressure difference across the filter sheet, via a high pressure or vacuum filtration process. The hydrated, nonwoven nanocellulose sheet thus manufactured has high conformability, drape-ability, good adhesion to the skin, and a high rate of evaporation, making it ideal for dermatological treatments.
D21H 11/18 - Fibres hautement hydratées, gonflées ou aptes à être fibrillées
D21H 11/20 - Fibres modifiées chimiquement ou biochimiquement
D21H 15/02 - Pâte ou papier comprenant des fibres ou des matériaux formant des nappes caractérisés autrement que par leur constitution chimique caractérisés par leur configuration
The present invention is a hydrated, nanocellulose nonwoven sheet and method for manufacturing the nanocellulose sheet having dermatologically active ingredients. The sheet is formed through a high pressure or vacuum filtration process from a dilute suspension. This suspension, which contains the nanocellulose, may also contain dermatologically active ingredients. The dermatologically active ingredients are incorporated into the unwoven sheet. The dilute suspension may contain binding agents that improve the strength of the nonwoven nanocellulose sheet. These binding agents can also be cross-linked after the formation of the sheet by applying other chemical agents or treating the sheet after formation.
D04H 1/4382 - Fibres obtenues par étirage de film réticuléFibres compositesFibres mixtesFibres ultrafinesFibres pour cuir artificiel
D04H 1/732 - Non-tissés formés uniquement ou principalement de fibres coupées ou autres fibres similaires relativement courtes caractérisés par la méthode de formation des voiles ou couches, p. ex. par la réorientation des fibres les fibres étant disposées au hasard par courant de fluide, p. ex. flux d'air
