The present disclosure relates to compositions and compounded compositions including polyamide and a maleated polyolefin, articles formed from the same such as extruded or molded articles, and methods of making the compositions and articles. A composition includes a condensation polyamide that is at least 30 wt% of the composition and that is the predominant polyamide in the composition. The composition also includes from ≥10 wt% to ≤50 wt% of a maleic anhydride grafted polyolefin having a grafted maleic anhydride incorporation of ≥0.05 to ≤1.5 wt% based on total weight of the maleated polyolefin.
C08L 35/02 - Homopolymères ou copolymères des esters
C08G 69/26 - Polyamides dérivés, soit des acides amino-carboxyliques, soit de polyamines et d'acides polycarboxyliques dérivés de polyamines et d'acides polycarboxyliques
2.
GUANAMINES AND BIS-GUANAMINES USEFUL IN POLYOLS AND FOAMS
The present disclosure relates to polyol formulations comprising guanamine and bis-guanamine moieties. The polyol formulations can be produced by reaction between polyester polyols and guanamines and bis-guanamines so as to produce amide bond linkages between the guanamine moiety and an ester moiety in the polyester polyol. In addition, guanamines and bis-guanamines can be alkoxyated to produce polyols. The resultant polyols are useful for making foam products.
C08G 18/09 - Procédés de préparation comprenant l'oligomérisation d'isocyanates ou d'isothiocyanates, impliquant la réaction entre eux d'une partie des groupes isocyanate ou isothiocyanate dans le mélange réactionnel
C08G 18/42 - Polycondensats contenant des groupes ester carboxylique ou carbonique dans la chaîne principale
C08G 18/46 - Polycondensats contenant des groupes ester carboxylique ou carbonique dans la chaîne principale contenant des hétéro-atomes autres que l'oxygène
C08G 18/50 - Polyéthers contenant des hétéro-atomes autres que l'oxygène
C08G 18/76 - Polyisocyanates ou polyisothiocyanates cycliques aromatiques
C08G 63/91 - Polymères modifiés par post-traitement chimique
C08G 65/26 - Composés macromoléculaires obtenus par des réactions créant une liaison éther dans la chaîne principale de la macromolécule à partir d'éthers cycliques par ouverture d'un hétérocycle à partir d'éthers cycliques et d'autres composés
C08J 9/14 - Mise en œuvre de substances macromoléculaires pour produire des matériaux ou objets poreux ou alvéolairesLeur post-traitement utilisant des gaz de gonflage produits par un agent de gonflage introduit au préalable par un agent physique de gonflage organique
C07D 251/18 - Composés hétérocycliques contenant des cycles triazine-1, 3, 5 non condensés avec d'autres cycles comportant trois liaisons doubles entre chaînons cycliques ou entre chaînons cycliques et chaînons non cycliques avec des atomes d'hydrogène ou de carbone liés directement à au moins un atome de carbone du cycle à un seul atome de carbone du cycle avec des atomes d'azote liés directement à deux autres atomes de carbone du cycle, p. ex. guanamines
3.
YARNS AND CARPETS OF RANDOM VARIABLE COLOR AESTHETIC
The present disclosure generally relates to synthetic fiber extrusion, and, more particularly, to yarns and carpets of random variable color aesthetic and methods of manufacture. A yarn includes: (i) a first continuous filament fiber produced by a method comprising: (a) extruding molten polymer through an orifice; (b) quenching the extruded molten polymer to form at least one fiber; (c) drawing said fiber; and (d) winding said fiber into a package, whereby the rate of polymer extrusion through the orifice in (a) is increased and decreased to create variation in filament denier along the length of the first continuous filament fiber, and (ii) a second continuous filament fiber different from the first continuous filament fiber.
D01D 5/20 - Formation des filaments, fils ou similaires de titre variable
D02G 3/44 - Filés ou fils caractérisés par la destination pour laquelle ils ont été conçus
D01D 5/253 - Formation des filaments, fils ou similaires à section transversale non circulaireEnsembles de filage à cet effet
D02G 1/16 - Production de fibres, filaments, filés ou fils, crêpés ou ondulés ou leur donnant de telles caractéristiques latentes avec utilisation de jets ou de flux de gaz turbulents, p. ex. air, vapeur
A process for the purification of crude terephthalic acid, wherein a slurry containing crude terephthalic acid (CTA) crystals undergo solvent interchange in a first filtration step with counter-current washing in rotary pressure filters utilizing a treated oxygen-depleted air off-gas as the motive force for filtration.
C07C 51/215 - Préparation d'acides carboxyliques, de leurs sels, halogénures ou anhydrides par oxydation avec l'oxygène moléculaire de groupes hydrocarbyle saturés
C07C 51/43 - SéparationPurificationStabilisationEmploi d'additifs par changement de l'état physique, p. ex. par cristallisation
An apparatus for the purification of crude terephthalic acid, wherein a slurry containing crude terephthalic acid (CTA) crystals undergo solvent interchange in a first filtration step with counter-current washing in rotary pressure filters utilizing a treated oxygen-depleted air off-gas as the motive force for filtration.
C07C 51/215 - Préparation d'acides carboxyliques, de leurs sels, halogénures ou anhydrides par oxydation avec l'oxygène moléculaire de groupes hydrocarbyle saturés
C07C 51/43 - SéparationPurificationStabilisationEmploi d'additifs par changement de l'état physique, p. ex. par cristallisation
The present disclosure relates to a process of rapid drying and color fixation on a yarn or thread substrate. Specifically, it relates to fast drying of the yarn followed by rapid color fixation onto the yarn surface and inside the yarn body.
D06P 1/00 - Procédés généraux de teinture ou d'impression des textiles ou procédés généraux de teinture du cuir, des fourrures ou des substances macromoléculaires solides de toutes formes, classés selon les teintures, les pigments ou les substances auxiliaires utilisés
D06P 5/28 - Impression par transfert thermique utilisant des colorants sublimables
D06P 5/20 - Traitements physiques influant sur la coloration, p. ex. ultrasons ou électricité
D06B 21/00 - Traitements successifs de matières textiles par des liquides, des gaz ou des vapeurs
8.
ULTRA LOW PERMEABILITY AND HIGH SEAM STRENGTH FABRIC AND METHODS OF MAKING THE SAME
An uncoated woven fabric of yarn formed from synthetic fibers woven in the warp direction and weft direction to form a top surface and a bottom wherein the fabric is treated in order to permanently modify the fabric surface structure such that fibrillous or apical structures extend approximately normal to the surface of the fabric, and at least a portion of the yarn on the top surface and/or at least a portion of the yarn on the bottom surface have warp and weft fibers which are melt fused together at their intersections, and a majority of the yarn on the top surface and/or a majority of the yarn on the bottom surface have fibers with a permanently modified cross-section that are fused together, is provided. Methods for production and use of this fabric in application to products such as automobile airbags, sailcloths, inflatable slides, temporary shelters, tents, ducts, coverings and printed media are also provided.
The present disclosure relates to filling blends prepared from non-fiber and fiber constituents. Specifically, the disclosed fill blends of fiber-foam, fiber-down, fiber-feather with prolonged shape retention, Loft, Bulk, fill power and reduced aging/degradation are useful in cushions, pillows, bedding and a variety of consumer products desiring superior and sustained cushioning and comfort attributes.
B68G 1/00 - Matériaux de remplissage pour capitonnage
C08L 23/02 - Compositions contenant des homopolymères ou des copolymères d'hydrocarbures aliphatiques non saturés ne possédant qu'une seule liaison double carbone-carboneCompositions contenant des dérivés de tels polymères non modifiées par un post-traitement chimique
C08L 67/00 - Compositions contenant des polyesters obtenus par des réactions créant une liaison ester carboxylique dans la chaîne principaleCompositions contenant des dérivés de tels polymères
C08L 77/00 - Compositions contenant des polyamides obtenus par des réactions créant une liaison amide carboxylique dans la chaîne principaleCompositions contenant des dérivés de tels polymères
C08L 89/04 - Produits dérivés de déchets, p. ex. corne, sabot, cheveux ou fils
C08L 97/02 - Matériau lignocellulosique, p. ex. bois, paille ou bagasse
A system includes a bobbin (220), a source of moving air (140), a finger (600A), a first filament retainer (300A), and an insertion filament retainer (700). The spindle-mounted bobbin (220) has a supply of wound filament terminating in a first end proximate an outer surface. The bobbin (220) is configured for controlled rotation about a longitudinal axis (210). The source of moving air (140) is aligned axially relative to an orifice of a fairlead (100B) positioned to engage the first end. The finger (600A) is pivotally mounted in a manner to remain aligned parallel to the longitudinal axis (210) and configured for axial displacement. The first filament retainer (300A) has an open center jaw (320) configured to engage a first segment of the filament (40) and rotate about a radial axis relative to the longitudinal axis (210). The insertion filament retainer (700) is configured to grasp a second segment of the yarn through a loop (42) formed in the first segment and configured to extract the second segment through the loop (42).
A textile package production system includes an imager, a transporter, a sorter, and a controller. The imager is configured to generate an optical image for a textile package. The imager has at least one optical detector and an optical emitter. The imager has an inspection region. The transporter has a test subject carrier configured for relative movement as to the carrier and the inspection region. The sorter is coupled to the transporter and is configured to make a selection as to a first classification and a second classification. The controller has a processor and a memory. The controller is coupled to the imager, the transporter, and the sorter. The controller is configured to implement an artificial engine classifier in which the sorter is controlled based on the optical image and based on instructions and training data in the memory.
A device includes a substrate (20), a first adhesive (33), and a carrier layer (50). The substrate has a finish layer (40). The substrate has sufficient flexibility to allow manual rolling and to allow manual unrolling without damage. The substrate has a plurality of discontinuous segments (70A, 70B, 70C). The first adhesive is disposed on an opposing side of the finish layer. The first adhesive is configured for pressure sensitive bonding. The first adhesive has a release characteristic such that the substrate can be bonded and disbonded relative to a substantially planar surface and incur no damage. The carrier layer (50) is bonded to the finish layer by a second adhesive (55). The second adhesive is configured to retain the plurality of discontinuous segments in fixed spatial alignment. The second adhesive is configured to cleanly disbond from the finish layer by manual peeling.
E04F 13/08 - Revêtements ou enduits, p. ex. pour murs ou plafonds constitués d'éléments d'habillage ou de garnissageLeurs bâtisLeurs moyens de fixation constitués de plusieurs éléments d'habillage ou de garnissage semblables
E04F 13/18 - Revêtements ou enduits, p. ex. pour murs ou plafonds constitués d'éléments d'habillage ou de garnissageLeurs bâtisLeurs moyens de fixation constitués de plusieurs éléments d'habillage ou de garnissage semblables en matières plastiques organiques avec ou sans armatures ou matériau de remplissage
E04F 15/02 - Revêtements de sol composés d'un certain nombre d'éléments semblables
E04F 15/10 - Revêtements de sol composés d'un certain nombre d'éléments semblables en d'autres matériaux, p. ex. en matériaux fibreux ou en copeaux, en matières plastiques organiques, en magnésite, en agglomérés
The present disclosure relates to a method for the production of polyamides having the benefit of simpler process control, lower thermal degradation and greater compositional flexibility. More particularly, it relates to processes of converting salts of diamines and dicarboxylic acids to polyamides in the solid state without a melt phase, by fluidizing solid diacid in a fluidizing gas.
A process can include contacting a filament, such as an elongate substrate, with a trough. A process can also include transferring an agent, such as an additive to the elongate substrate. The transferring can include applying the additive directly to the elongate substrate in the trough, applying the additive directly to the trough and transferring the additive from the trough to the elongate substrate, or a combination thereof. The additive can be a colorant.
D06B 1/14 - Application de liquides, de gaz ou de vapeurs aux matières textiles en vue d'effectuer un traitement, p. ex. lavage, teinture, blanchiment, encollage ou imprégnation par contact avec un organe portant la substance traitante avec un rouleau
D06P 1/00 - Procédés généraux de teinture ou d'impression des textiles ou procédés généraux de teinture du cuir, des fourrures ou des substances macromoléculaires solides de toutes formes, classés selon les teintures, les pigments ou les substances auxiliaires utilisés
15.
AZEOTROPICALLY-MODIFIED BLOWING AGENTS FOR FORMING FOAMS
The present disclosure relates to improving insulation properties of foams by employing an azeotropically-modified blowing agent that preserves or improves R-value at various temperatures such as lower than ambient temperatures (below 24 ºC). The present disclosure also provides foams with improved long-term thermal resistance (LTTR).
The present invention relates to novel polymer compositions and their use in polyolefin resins. Films and rigid or semi-rigid articles made from these novel polymer compositions provide improved gas barrier protections, oxygen absorption capacity, optical appearance and/or mechanical properties.
The present invention relates to a stainblocking composition for fabrics and/or carpets comprising an alkaline stainblocking agent, especially an arylsulfonate or arylsulfone.
The present disclosure generally relates to methods for the recovery of amines from aqueous mixtures. In particular, the disclosure relates to methods for separating amines from amine-containing aqueous mixtures by adjusting the pH of the aqueous mixture relative to the highest pKa value for the amines.
The disclosed method relates to a method of recycling high relative viscosity nylon. The process involves melting a base polyamide with a dry blended mixture of dicarboxylic acid and a second polyamide. The disclosed method provides a process of controlling the relative viscosity of the combined polyamides and, in various aspects, the second polyamide may be nylon plop or other polyamide having high relative viscosity.
C08J 11/26 - Récupération ou traitement des résidus des polymères par coupure des chaînes moléculaires des polymères ou rupture des liaisons de réticulation par voie chimique, p. ex. dévulcanisation par traitement avec une substance organique par traitement avec des composés organiques contenant de l'oxygène contenant des groupes acide carboxylique, leurs anhydrides ou esters
D01F 6/60 - Filaments, ou similaires, faits par l’homme, à un seul composant, formés de polymères synthétiquesLeur fabrication à partir de produits d'homopolycondensation à partir de polyamides
D01F 13/04 - Récupération des matériaux de départ, résidus ou solvants, pendant la fabrication de filaments, ou similaires, faits par l’homme de polymères synthétiques
C08L 77/02 - Polyamides dérivés des acides oméga-aminocarboxyliques ou de leurs lactames
A haptic switch can be used to control one or more display screens. In an example embodiment, the haptic switch takes the form of a flooring sample - such as a sample piece or swatch of a flooring material, for example, ceramic tile, wood, or carpet - that is affixed or otherwise mechanically coupled to an electronic sensor, such as a proximity sensor, a touch sensor, or a pressure sensor. The haptic switch is communicatively coupled to a machine, and the machine stores or is otherwise able to access a database that correlates the haptic switch or its included flooring sample to corresponding texture map data that depicts the flooring sample. The haptic switch is thus usable to select its corresponding texture map data and cause the machine to use the selected texture map data in generating video content and displaying the generated video content on one or more display screens.
Disclosed are fibers comprising a modified polyamide, such as a modified nylon-6, a modified nylon-6,6, or a modified nylon-5,6. The polyamide may be modified to contain a modified polyolefin, such as a maleated polyolefin. The disclosed fibers are hydrophobic and have surprising properties and benefits as compared to fibers having the same base polymer but without modification.
D01F 1/10 - Autres agents modifiant les propriétés de ces filaments
C08L 77/00 - Compositions contenant des polyamides obtenus par des réactions créant une liaison amide carboxylique dans la chaîne principaleCompositions contenant des dérivés de tels polymères
D01F 6/60 - Filaments, ou similaires, faits par l’homme, à un seul composant, formés de polymères synthétiquesLeur fabrication à partir de produits d'homopolycondensation à partir de polyamides
D01F 6/90 - Filaments, ou similaires, faits par l’homme, à un seul composant, formés de polymères synthétiquesLeur fabrication à partir de mélanges de produits de polycondensation comme constituant majeur avec d'autres polymères ou des composés de bas poids moléculaire de polyamides
22.
METHODS FOR THE SYNTHESIS OF CARBON PRODUCTS FROM NON-BIOSYNTHETIC STREAMS
Methods, systems and compositions for producing at least one light-boiling, volatile, organic product using at least a portion of one or more carbon containing substances from a non-biosynthetic process in a biosynthetic process are provided. These methods, systems and compositions are useful in reducing waste treatment load of carbon containing chemical process waste streams.
Polymer compositions and synthetic polymer fiber and yarn produced therefrom with silicone-based polymer additives which render the fiber and yarn self-lubricating and eliminate the need for spin finish when the fiber and yarn are used in carpeting are provided. Methods for production of the polymer compositions and synthetic fiber and yarn as well as articles of manufacture produced from the fiber and yarn are also provided.
D01F 1/10 - Autres agents modifiant les propriétés de ces filaments
D01F 6/88 - Filaments, ou similaires, faits par l’homme, à un seul composant, formés de polymères synthétiquesLeur fabrication à partir de mélanges de produits de polycondensation comme constituant majeur avec d'autres polymères ou des composés de bas poids moléculaire
C08L 67/02 - Polyesters dérivés des acides dicarboxyliques et des composés dihydroxylés
C08L 77/02 - Polyamides dérivés des acides oméga-aminocarboxyliques ou de leurs lactames
C08L 77/06 - Polyamides dérivés des polyamines et des acides polycarboxyliques
24.
MATERIALS AND METHODS FOR CONTROLLING OXIDATION AND REDUCTION IN BIOSYNTHETIC PATHWAYS OF SPECIES OF THE GENERA RALSTONIA AND CUPRIAVIDUS AND ORGANISMS RELATED THERETO
Methods for increasing carbon-based chemical product yield in an organism by perturbing redox balance in an organism as well as nonnaturally occurring organisms with perturbed redox balance and methods for their use in producing carbon-based chemical products are provided.
C12N 9/04 - Oxydoréductases (1.), p. ex. luciférase agissant sur des groupes CHOH comme donneurs, p. ex. oxydase de glucose, déshydrogénase lactique (1.1)
C12N 15/52 - Gènes codant pour des enzymes ou des proenzymes
C12N 9/12 - Transférases (2.) transférant des groupes contenant du phosphore, p. ex. kinases (2.7)
C12N 9/02 - Oxydoréductases (1.), p. ex. luciférase
C12N 9/06 - Oxydoréductases (1.), p. ex. luciférase agissant sur des composés contenant de l'azote comme donneurs (1.4, 1.5, 1.7)
C12P 13/00 - Préparation de composés organiques contenant de l'azote
C12P 7/64 - GraissesHuilesCires de type esterAcides gras supérieurs, c.-à-d. ayant une chaîne continue d'au moins sept atomes de carbone liée à un groupe carboxyleHuiles ou graisses oxydées
C12P 1/04 - Préparation de composés ou de compositions, non prévue dans les groupes , utilisant des micro-organismes ou des enzymesProcédés généraux de préparation de composés ou de compositions utilisant des micro-organismes ou des enzymes utilisant des bactéries
25.
MATERIALS AND METHODS FOR DIFFERENTIAL BIOSYNTHESIS IN SPECIES OF THE GENERA RALSTONIA AND CUPRIAVIDUS AND ORGANISMS RELATED THERETO
Methods for increasing carbon-based chemical product yield in an organism by increasing carbon uptake and/or altering a pathway to or from an overflow metabolite in the organism, nonnaturally occurring organisms having increased carbon-based chemical product yield with increased carbon uptake and/or an altered pathway to or from an overflow metabolite, and methods for producing a carbon-based chemical product with these organisms are provided.
C12P 7/64 - GraissesHuilesCires de type esterAcides gras supérieurs, c.-à-d. ayant une chaîne continue d'au moins sept atomes de carbone liée à un groupe carboxyleHuiles ou graisses oxydées
C12P 13/00 - Préparation de composés organiques contenant de l'azote
C12P 1/04 - Préparation de composés ou de compositions, non prévue dans les groupes , utilisant des micro-organismes ou des enzymesProcédés généraux de préparation de composés ou de compositions utilisant des micro-organismes ou des enzymes utilisant des bactéries
26.
MATERIALS AND METHODS FOR CONTROLLING REGULATION IN BIOSYNTHESIS IN SPECIES OF THE GENERA RALSTONIA OR CUPRIAVIDUS AND ORGANISMS RELATED THERETO
Methods for increasing carbon-based chemical product yield in an organism by genetically modifying one or more genes involved in a stringent response and/or in a regulatory network, nonnaturally occurring organisms having increased carbon-based chemical product yield, and methods for use in production of carbon-based chemical products are provided.
C07K 14/195 - Peptides ayant plus de 20 amino-acidesGastrinesSomatostatinesMélanotropinesLeurs dérivés provenant de bactéries
C12N 15/52 - Gènes codant pour des enzymes ou des proenzymes
C12P 1/04 - Préparation de composés ou de compositions, non prévue dans les groupes , utilisant des micro-organismes ou des enzymesProcédés généraux de préparation de composés ou de compositions utilisant des micro-organismes ou des enzymes utilisant des bactéries
C12P 7/04 - Préparation de composés organiques contenant de l'oxygène contenant un groupe hydroxyle acycliques
C12P 7/64 - GraissesHuilesCires de type esterAcides gras supérieurs, c.-à-d. ayant une chaîne continue d'au moins sept atomes de carbone liée à un groupe carboxyleHuiles ou graisses oxydées
C12P 13/00 - Préparation de composés organiques contenant de l'azote
Provided herein are methods for increasing the yield of an extracellular product synthesized by an organism cultured in a continuous aerobic fermentation system. The extracellular product yield is increased through the use of an organism modified to decreased production of polyhydroxyalkanoate, to increase production of the extracellular product, and to include promoters that can be inducible in response to nutrient limitation conditions. The extracellular product yield is also increased by operating the continuous fermentation system under particular nutrient limitation conditions. Also provided are non-naturally occurring organisms that have been modified for use with the provided methods, and extracellular products made using the provided methods.
C12P 13/00 - Préparation de composés organiques contenant de l'azote
28.
MATERIALS AND METHODS FOR MAXIMIZING BIOSYNTHESIS THROUGH ALTERATION OF PYRUVATE-ACETYL-COA-TCA BALANCE IN SPECIES OF THE GENERA RALSTONIA AND CUPRIAVIDUS AND ORGANISMS RELATED THERETO
Methods of redirecting carbon flux and increasing C2/C3 or a C4/5/6 carbon chain length carbon-based chemical product yield in an organism, nonnaturally occurring organisms with redirected carbon flux and increased C2/C3 or C4/5/6 carbon chain length carbon-based chemical product yield and methods for using these organisms in production of C2/C3 or C4/5/6 carbon chain length carbon-based chemical products are provided.
C12P 1/04 - Préparation de composés ou de compositions, non prévue dans les groupes , utilisant des micro-organismes ou des enzymesProcédés généraux de préparation de composés ou de compositions utilisant des micro-organismes ou des enzymes utilisant des bactéries
29.
METHODS FOR CONTROLLING PHA BIOSYNTHESIS IN CUPRIAVIDUS OR RALSTONIA
Provided herein are methods for generating cellular biomass in continuous aerobic fermentation systems. The biomass yield, and the concentration of polyhydroxyalkanoate within the biomass, are each directed to advantageous levels by operating the continuous fermentation system under particular nutrient limitation conditions. Also provided are biomass produced using the provided methods, and animal feed compositions including the provided biomass.
The present invention relates to flame-retardant polyamide compositions. In various aspects, the present invention provides a flame-retardant polyamide composition including a polyamide that is about 30 wt% to about 99 wt% of the composition. The polyamide has a relative viscosity (RV) of ≥20 to ≤33 as measured as an 8.4 wt% solution in 90% formic acid. The composition also includes one or more flame-retardant additives. Various aspects of the present invention provide compositions having enhanced flame-retardant properties as compared to corresponding compositions including the same or greater concentration of flame-retardant additive but using a polyamide that has an RV that is <20 or >33.
D01F 1/07 - Addition de substances à la solution de filage ou à la masse fondue pour fabriquer des filaments incombustibles ou ininflammables
D01F 6/60 - Filaments, ou similaires, faits par l’homme, à un seul composant, formés de polymères synthétiquesLeur fabrication à partir de produits d'homopolycondensation à partir de polyamides
The present disclosure provides methods for controlling oxygen concentration during aerobic biosynthesis, e.g., fermentation. The method may comprise feeding an oxygen-containing gas into a vessel including a fermentation feedstock and reacting the fermentation feedstock with the oxygen-containing gas to form a broth including a gaseous phase dispersed within the broth. The gaseous phase may comprise any unreacted oxygen from the oxygen-containing gas. The method further includes reducing the concentration of the unreacted oxygen in the dispersed gaseous phase to less than the limiting oxygen concentration ("LOC") for flammability before separating the gaseous phase from the fermentation broth. The concentration of the unreacted oxygen in the gaseous phase is reduced by employing oxygen removal schemes or oxygen dilution schemes.
C12P 1/00 - Préparation de composés ou de compositions, non prévue dans les groupes , utilisant des micro-organismes ou des enzymesProcédés généraux de préparation de composés ou de compositions utilisant des micro-organismes ou des enzymes
Disclosed are materials and methods for managing aerobic biosynthesis. The materials include a fermenter system comprising a fermenter, a microorganism provided to the fermenter, and at least two control loops. The methods are directed to measuring and controlling different oxygen concentrations within the fermenter.
C12P 1/00 - Préparation de composés ou de compositions, non prévue dans les groupes , utilisant des micro-organismes ou des enzymesProcédés généraux de préparation de composés ou de compositions utilisant des micro-organismes ou des enzymes
C12M 1/04 - Appareillage pour l'enzymologie ou la microbiologie avec des moyens d'introduction de gaz
Provided herein are systems and methods for recycling and supplementing off-gas from a gas fed reaction process. The systems and methods are particularly useful for bioprocesses that convert hydrogen gas into one or more biosynthetic products. By maintaining separate hydrogen and oxygen feed gas streams, and forming a recycle gas that introduces a target component of the supply gas to the bioreactor within a target concentration range, the yields, productivities, and safety profiles of the bioprocess can be enhanced.
C12P 1/00 - Préparation de composés ou de compositions, non prévue dans les groupes , utilisant des micro-organismes ou des enzymesProcédés généraux de préparation de composés ou de compositions utilisant des micro-organismes ou des enzymes
Provided herein are novel, synthetic polypeptides having, for example, acyl-acyl carrier protein (ACP) thioesterase (TE) activity, including polypeptides that convert pimeloyl-ACP to pimelic acid. In some aspects, the synthetic polypeptides have advantageous enzymatic activity and/or improved substrate specificity relative to a wild type acyl-ACP TE.
in vivoin vivo production of certain carbon-based products, for example, aminated aliphatic compounds having a carbon chain length of C5-C19. Specifically, 7-aminoheptanoic acid is produced using a transaminase from Chromobacterium violaceum from pimelate semialdehyde using alanine, GABA (gamma aminobutyric acid) or 6-ACA as amino donors.
C12P 7/40 - Préparation de composés organiques contenant de l'oxygène contenant un groupe carboxyle
C12P 13/00 - Préparation de composés organiques contenant de l'azote
C12P 17/10 - Préparation de composés hétérocycliques comportant O, N, S, Se ou Te comme uniques hétéro-atomes du cycle l'azote comme unique hétéro-atome du cycle
A method and system for trans-loading solid particulates from a hopper to a storage container, by clamping a trough (110) to a discharge gate of the hopper, the trough having an open top, sides, and a bottom, a vacuum pipe (140) extending into the trough, and at least one aerator (150) located on the trough, to which is provided an aerating gas. The method further comprises at least partially evacuating the storage container to cause at least a partial vacuum therein and drawing a vacuum through a conveyor hose connected to the trough.
Methods and materials for the production of hydroxy fatty acid anions, including 2-hydroxyisobutyric acid (2-HIBA), and/or derivatives thereof and compounds related thereto are provided. Also provided are products produced in accordance with these methods and materials.
Methods and materials for the production of beta hydroxy acids, such as 3-hydroxypropanoic acid (3-HP) and derivatives and compounds related thereto are provided. Also provided are products produced in accordance with these methods and materials.
Methods and materials for the production of beta hydroxy acids, such as 3-hydroxypropanoic acid (3-HP) and/or derivatives thereof and/or compounds related thereto, are provided. Also provided are products produced in accordance with these methods and materials.
Methods and materials for the production of compounds involved in the TCA cycle, and/or derivatives thereof and/or compounds related thereto are provided. Also provided are products produced in accordance with these methods and materials.
C12N 1/00 - Micro-organismes, p. ex. protozoairesCompositions les contenantProcédés de culture ou de conservation de micro-organismes, ou de compositions les contenantProcédés de préparation ou d'isolement d'une composition contenant un micro-organismeLeurs milieux de culture
C12N 1/21 - BactériesLeurs milieux de culture modifiés par l'introduction de matériel génétique étranger
C12N 9/00 - Enzymes, p. ex. ligases (6.)ProenzymesCompositions les contenantProcédés pour préparer, activer, inhiber, séparer ou purifier des enzymes
C12N 15/52 - Gènes codant pour des enzymes ou des proenzymes
C12N 15/63 - Introduction de matériel génétique étranger utilisant des vecteursVecteurs Utilisation d'hôtes pour ceux-ciRégulation de l'expression
C12P 1/04 - Préparation de composés ou de compositions, non prévue dans les groupes , utilisant des micro-organismes ou des enzymesProcédés généraux de préparation de composés ou de compositions utilisant des micro-organismes ou des enzymes utilisant des bactéries
The present disclosure relates to glass fiber-filled polyamide compositions. In various aspects, the present disclosure provides a composition including a polyamide having a relative viscosity (RV) of from ?20 to ?36. From ?10 to ? 62 weight percent of the composition is glass fibers blended with the polyamide, based on the weight of the polyamide including the glass fibers. The composition can have a polyamide RV of >22 to <30.2, an elongation-at-break of 4% to 20%, at least 5 wt% of the glass fibers have a length of equal to or greater than 700 microns, or a combination thereof.
Processes, catalysts and systems for preparing a composition comprising aliphatic, olefinic, cyclic and/or aromatic hydrocarbons of seven or greater carbon atoms per molecule are provided.
B01J 29/40 - Zéolites aluminosilicates cristallinesLeurs composés isomorphes du type pentasil, p. ex. types ZSM-5, ZSM-8 ou ZSM-11
B01J 29/42 - Zéolites aluminosilicates cristallinesLeurs composés isomorphes du type pentasil, p. ex. types ZSM-5, ZSM-8 ou ZSM-11 contenant des métaux du groupe du fer, des métaux nobles ou du cuivre
B01J 29/48 - Zéolites aluminosilicates cristallinesLeurs composés isomorphes du type pentasil, p. ex. types ZSM-5, ZSM-8 ou ZSM-11 contenant de l'arsenic, de l'antimoine, du bismuth, du vanadium, du niobium, du tantale, du polonium, du chrome, du molybdène, du tungstène, du manganèse, du technétium ou du rhénium
C07C 2/04 - Préparation d'hydrocarbures à partir d'hydrocarbures contenant un plus petit nombre d'atomes de carbone par addition d'hydrocarbures non saturés entre eux par oligomérisation d'hydrocarbures non saturés bien définis, sans formation de cycle
Nutritive compositions containing an organism having attenuated or no poly (3-hydroxybutyrate) production are provided. These nutritive compositions are useful as feed, such as animal feed and feed additives for ruminants, non-ruminants and aquaculture, etc. Materials and methods for production of these organisms are provided.
Disclosed is concrete comprising Portland cement, water, aggregate and bifunctional thermoplastic reinforcing fibers having hydrating functionality and mechanical reinforcing functionality. The thermoplastic reinforcing fibers can be present in concentration sufficient to improve the workability time of the concrete before hardening, and can also suppress cracking during curing compared to an unfilled concrete.
Nylon staple fiber with additive exhibiting a break tenacity greater than 6.5 g/den are provided as well as yarns, fabrics and other articles of manufacture produced from the fiber. Methods for producing the nylon staple fiber with additive are also provided.
D01F 1/10 - Autres agents modifiant les propriétés de ces filaments
D01F 6/60 - Filaments, ou similaires, faits par l’homme, à un seul composant, formés de polymères synthétiquesLeur fabrication à partir de produits d'homopolycondensation à partir de polyamides
A composite polymeric film wear layer for application as a surface protection layer to impart lower gloss, higher scratch resistance, wear performance and comfort under foot to hard surface substrates is provided. Hard surface substrate made with the composite as well as methods for application are also provided.
B32B 37/14 - Procédés ou dispositifs pour la stratification, p. ex. par polymérisation ou par liaison à l'aide d'ultrasons caractérisés par les propriétés des couches
G02B 1/14 - Revêtements protecteurs, p. ex. revêtements durs
E04C 2/20 - Éléments de construction de relativement faible épaisseur pour la construction de parties de bâtiments, p. ex. matériaux en feuilles, dalles ou panneaux caractérisés par des matériaux spécifiés en bois, fibres, copeaux, tiges de végétaux ou analoguesÉléments de construction de relativement faible épaisseur pour la construction de parties de bâtiments, p. ex. matériaux en feuilles, dalles ou panneaux caractérisés par des matériaux spécifiés en matières plastiquesÉléments de construction de relativement faible épaisseur pour la construction de parties de bâtiments, p. ex. matériaux en feuilles, dalles ou panneaux caractérisés par des matériaux spécifiés en produits mousse en matières plastiques
E04C 2/30 - Éléments de construction de relativement faible épaisseur pour la construction de parties de bâtiments, p. ex. matériaux en feuilles, dalles ou panneaux caractérisés par la forme ou la structure
47.
METHODS, MATERIALS, SYNTHETIC HOSTS AND REAGENTS FOR THE BIOSYNTHESIS OF HYDROCARBONS AND DERIVATIVES THEREOF
The present invention relates to recombinant host cells polynucleotides and polypeptides, methods for their production, and methods for their use in production of hydrocarbons. Disclosed herein are methods, compositions and hosts for synthesizing hydrocarbons and derivatives thereof. In one non-limiting embodiment, the methods, compositions and hosts are used to synthesize hydrocarbons comprising one or more isoprene units as depicted in Formula I as well as salts or derivatives thereof. An aspect of the present invention relates to a genetically engineered host capable of producing hydrocarbons or derivatives thereof via a mevalonate (MVA) pathway.
Disclosed herein are methods, compositions, and hosts for synthesizing hydrocarbons, and derivatives thereof, comprising one or more isoprene units as well as salts or derivatives thereof. An aspect of the present invention thus relates to a method for biosynthesizing hydrocarbons in a recombinant host selected from non-pathogenic members of the genera Ralstonia, Wausteria, Cupriavidus, Alcaligenes, Burkholderia, or Pandoraea. Said recombinant host comprises an exogenous nucleic acid sequence encoding a polypeptide having an enzyme activity selected from 1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate synthase (DXS) activity (EC 2.2.1.7) and isoprene synthase enzyme activity (EC 4.2.3.27).
Apparatuses and processes for producing yarn having longitudinally variable dye uptake and well as yarns having longitudinally variable dye uptake and articles prepared from these yarns are provided.
D06P 5/00 - Autres caractéristiques de la teinture ou de l'impression des textiles ou de la teinture du cuir, des fourrures ou des substances macromoléculaires de toutes formes
D06P 5/12 - Obtention de réserves sur la matière avant teinture ou impression
D06P 5/20 - Traitements physiques influant sur la coloration, p. ex. ultrasons ou électricité
D06B 11/00 - Traitement limité à certaines parties de matières textiles, p. ex. teinture partielle
Carpet with self-twisted loop piles that has an appearance and aesthetics similar to cut pile construction with improved durability and methods for making the same are provided.
A method for producing a woven fabric comprises weaving fibers in a warp direction and a weft direction to form a fabric having a top surface and a bottom surface, wherein the warp fibers and weft fibers each comprises one or more filaments of a synthetic polymer having substantially uniform cross-sectional composition. At least a portion of the filaments in the fibers on the top and/or bottom surface of the fabric are then fused together in the presence of a heat transfer liquid or vapor added during the fusing step or added in a prior step of the fabric production process and retained by the filaments. The fusing step produces a treated fabric having a tensile strength in both the warp and weft directions of 1000 N or greater and having, in the absence of any coating, a static air permeability (SAP) of 3 l/dm2/min or lower.
B60R 21/16 - Moyens gonflables de retenue ou d'immobilisation des occupants prévus pour se gonfler lors d'un choc ou en cas de choc imminent, p. ex. sacs gonflables
B60R 21/235 - Éléments gonflables caractérisés par leur matériau
E04F 15/06 - Revêtements de sol composés d'un certain nombre d'éléments semblables en métal, combiné ou non avec un autre matériau
E04F 15/08 - Revêtements de sol composés d'un certain nombre d'éléments semblables uniquement en pierre ou en matériau analogue, p. ex. bétonRevêtements de sol composés d'un certain nombre d'éléments semblables en verre
E04F 15/02 - Revêtements de sol composés d'un certain nombre d'éléments semblables
53.
MONOMERIC BALANCE CONTROL IN THE PREPARATION OF PRECURSORS FOR POLYAMIDATION PROCESSES
Disclosed is a method for measuring and/or controlling salt balance in a feed to a condensation polymerization process for making nylon. The method employs Raman spectroscopy.
The present invention relates to emulsion compositions of modified polyester polyols and a method of preparing such modified polyester polyol emulsions that are useful in the formulation of polyurethane and polyisocyanurate cellular polymers for use in making foam articles.
Compositions of compatibilized blends of polyamides in polyesters, methods and resins for forming such compositions, and containers made from such compositions which higher burst pressure, crystallization at higher temperatures during production and reduced haze as compared to than containers made from previous blends are disclosed.
The present invention relates to novel polymer compositions and their use in polyolefin resins. Films and rigid or semi-rigid articles made from these novel polymer compositions provide improved oxygen and/or carbon dioxide barrier protections, optical appearance and/or mechanical properties.
C08L 23/02 - Compositions contenant des homopolymères ou des copolymères d'hydrocarbures aliphatiques non saturés ne possédant qu'une seule liaison double carbone-carboneCompositions contenant des dérivés de tels polymères non modifiées par un post-traitement chimique
57.
IMPROVED PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURING BUTANEDIOL INCLUDING SELECTIVE REMOVAL OF Cu++ IONS FROM BUTYNEDIOL FEEDSTOCK
The present invention provides an improved process for manufacturing high quality butanediol. The invention relates to an improved process for manufacturing high quality butanediol from feedstock comprising butynediol having been manufactured by reacting feedstock comprising formalin to produce liquid phase product comprising butynediol and Cu++ ions in a reaction zone containing ethynylation catalyst comprising Cu and maintained at ethynylation reaction conditions. The improvement of the present invention is achieved by cost effectively selectively reducing Cu++ ions in the butynediol feedstock.
C07C 29/42 - Préparation de composés comportant des groupes hydroxyle ou O-métal liés à un atome de carbone ne faisant pas partie d'un cycle aromatique à six chaînons par des réactions augmentant le nombre d'atomes de carbone avec formation de groupes hydroxyle, ces groupes pouvant être produits par l'intermédiaire de dérivés de groupes hydroxyle, p. ex. du dérivé O-métal par réactions avec des aldéhydes ou des cétones avec des composés contenant des liaisons triples carbone-carbone, p. ex. avec des alcynes métalliques
C07C 29/17 - Préparation de composés comportant des groupes hydroxyle ou O-métal liés à un atome de carbone ne faisant pas partie d'un cycle aromatique à six chaînons par hydrogénation de liaisons doubles ou triples carbone-carbone
Described herein are materials and methods for improved catalytic oligomerization of an ethylene monomer and/or propylene monomer. The present disclosure teaches oligomerizing the ethylene monomer or propylene monomer to produce oligomers. Also described is a heterogeneous catalyst comprising sulfate modified nickel on titanium modified alumina and a surface modification with yttrium (Y) suitable for use in the disclosed oligomerization.
Stretch circular lcnit fabric (40, 82, 94) containing two sets of different elastic fiber (12, 18) and optionally hard yarn (14) and methods for their production are provided.
Nonnaturally occurring host cells altered to increase their ability to transfer genetic molecules into the host cells as compared to an unaltered host cell are provided. Also provided are methods for identifying endogenous loci of a host cell which inhibit transformation efficiency and/or electroporation of genetic molecules into the cell as well as methods for producing nonnaturally occurring host cells with enhanced transformation efficiency and/or the modified ability to allow for genomic integration of an exogenous DNA sequence via electroporation. Methods for producing biochemicals and products produced with the nonnaturally occurring host cells are also provided. In particular, a host Cupriavidus necator cell is provided in which a chromosomal gene encoding a restriction endonuclease has been disrupted, leading to an increase in transformation efficiency.
Elastic polymer compositions that provide stretch recovery to absorbent fabrics and products produced from these absorbent fabrics and methods for their production are provided.
A61F 13/49 - Garnitures absorbantes, p. ex. serviettes ou tampons hygiéniques pour application externe ou interne au corpsMoyens pour les maintenir en place ou les fixerApplicateurs de tampons caractérisées par la forme spécialement adaptées pour être portées autour de la taille, p. ex. couches-culottes
Disclosed are silane-functionalized amines useful as curing agents. Examples include the reaction product of: a) aspartate modified polyamine having at least two aspartate amine groups and at least one secondary non-aspartate amino group; and b) an epoxy-functional trimethoxysilane.
C08G 18/79 - Polyisocyanates ou polyisothiocyanates contenant des hétéro-atomes autres que l'azote, l'oxygène ou le soufre de l'isocyanate ou de l'isothiocyanate de l'azote caractérisés par le polyisocyanate utilisé, celui-ci contenant des groupes formés par oligomérisation d'isocyanates ou d'isothiocyanates
C08G 18/10 - Procédés mettant en œuvre un prépolymère impliquant la réaction d'isocyanates ou d'isothiocyanates avec des composés contenant des hydrogènes actifs, dans une première étape réactionnelle
C07C 251/08 - Composés contenant des atomes d'azote, liés par des liaisons doubles à un squelette carboné contenant des groupes imino ayant des atomes de carbone de groupes imino liés à des atomes d'hydrogène ou à des atomes de carbone acycliques à des atomes de carbone d'un squelette carboné saturé étant acyclique
C09D 179/00 - Compositions de revêtement à base de composés macromoléculaires obtenus par des réactions créant dans la chaîne principale de la macromolécule une liaison contenant uniquement de l'azote, avec ou sans oxygène ou carbone, non prévues dans les groupes
C08G 73/00 - Composés macromoléculaires obtenus par des réactions créant dans la chaîne principale de la macromolécule une liaison contenant de l'azote, avec ou sans oxygène ou carbone, non prévus dans les groupes
The present disclosure provides, in certain embodiments, a fiber comprising a core comprising a first polymer and at least active ingredient, wherein the at least one active ingredient is encapsulated by a second polymer; and at least one polymer layer at least partially encapsulating the core. The fiber disclosed herein may be capable of releasing the at least one active ingredient for at least three months. The active ingredient disclosed herein may be a dust mite inhibitor, and may be chosen from a fragrance, an antimicrobial, and a pesticide. Additionally, the fiber disclosed herein may be inserted into a yarn or combine with other textile materials during bulk fiber production or yarn processing, i.e., twisting and heat setting, for use in carpets, bedding, and other home textiles.
A polyamide comprising a diamine and a poly(ether glycol) dicarboxylic acid, wherein the poly(ether glycol) dicarboxylic acid has a number-average molecular weight (Mn) of at least 250 Daltons.
C08G 69/40 - Polyamides contenant de l'oxygène sous forme de groupes éther
C08G 69/26 - Polyamides dérivés, soit des acides amino-carboxyliques, soit de polyamines et d'acides polycarboxyliques dérivés de polyamines et d'acides polycarboxyliques
66.
MATERIALS AND METHODS UTILIZING BIOTIN PRODUCING MUTANT HOSTS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF 7-CARBON CHEMICALS
Disclosed are methods for regulating biosynthesis of at least one of pimelic acid, 7-aminoheptanoic acid, 7-hydroxyheptanoic acid, heptamethylenediamine, 7-arninoheiptanol and 1,7-heptanediol (C7 building blocks) using a pathway having a pimeloyl-ACP intermediate, the method including the step of downregulating the activity of BioF. Also disclosed are recombinant hosts by fermentation in which the above methods are performed. Further disclosed are recombinant hosts for producing pimeloyl-ACP, the recombinant host including a deletion of a bioF gene.
This disclosure relates to genome-scale attenuation or knockout strategies for directing carbon flux to certain carbon based building blocks within the 7-aminoheptanoic acid (7-AHA) and 6-aminohexanoic acid (6-AHA) biosynthesis pathways, for example, to achieve reduced flux to unwanted side products while achieving increased production of desired intermediates and end products. This disclosure also relates to non-naturally occurring mutant bacterial strains comprising one or more gene disruptions in aldehyde reductase and/or aldehyde dehydrogenase genes that are generated to direct carbon flux to certain carbon based building blocks. This disclosure further relates to a method for enhancing production of carbon based building blocks by generating non-naturally occurring mutant bacterial strains, culturing said mutant bacterial strains in the presence of suitable substrates or under desired growth conditions, and substantially purifying the desired end product.
This disclosure describes methods for regulating the biosynthesis of pimelic acid, 7-arninoheptanoate, 7-hydroxyheptanoate, heptamethyJenediamine, 7-aminoheptanol, or 1,7-heptanedioi by channeling increased flux through the biosynthesis pathway to obtain an intermediate required for growth of the host microorganism.
This document describes biochemical pathways for producing a difunctional product having an odd number of carbon atoms in vitro or in a recombinant host, or salts or derivatives thereof, by forming two terminal functional groups selected from carboxyl, amine, formyl, and hydroxyl groups in an aliphatic carbon chain backbone having an odd number of carbon atoms synthesized from (i) acetyl-CoA and propanedioyl-CoA via one or more cycles of methyl ester shielded carbon chain elongation or (ii) propanedioyl-[acp] via one or more cycles of methyl ester shielded carbon chain elongation. The biochemical pathways and metabolic engineering and cultivation strategies described herein rely on enzymes or homologs accepting methyl ester shielded aliphatic carbon chain backbones and maintaining the methyl ester shield for at least one further enzymatic step following one or more cycles of methyl ester shielded carbon chain elongation.
The present disclosure relates to methods for more efficiently recycling reduced electron carriers in a hydrogen-oxidizing microorganism with an operable Calvin-Benson cycle; synthetic carbon fixation pathways that recycle reduced electron carriers more efficiently than the Calvin-Benson cycle, such as methods for enzymatically converting carbon dioxide to formate and assimilating the resulting formate into central carbon metabolism; methods for producing biochemical products; and recombinant hosts utilizing one or more synthetic carbon fixation pathways.
METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR COMMUNICATING FIBER PROPERTIES OF A YARN, INTENSIFYING YARN COLOR AND IMPROVING PROCESSING OF BULKED CONTINUOUS FILAMENT FIBER
A method of communicating one or more fiber properties in a yarn and articles made thereof by providing a yarn containing at least one fiber formed from a fiber forming polymer and having a fiber property identification additive present in the fiber is provided. Also provided are yarns and articles made thereof with a fiber property identification additive which communicates one or more fiber properties in the yarn or article made thereof. In addition, methods for intensifying color of a yarn are provided as well as methods for improving bulked continuous filament fiber processing through substitution of problematic colorants are also described.
A composition for the treatment of fiber, yarn and fabrics, said composition comprising at least one highly dispersible clay nanoparticle component, at least one silicone polymer component; and water. Also provided is fiber surface treated with these compositions as well as articles including yarns, fabrics and carpets of the surface treated fiber.
D06M 11/79 - Traitement des fibres, fils, filés, tissus ou des articles fibreux faits de ces matières, avec des substances inorganiques ou leurs complexesUn tel traitement combiné avec un traitement mécanique, p. ex. mercerisage avec du silicium ou ses composés avec du dioxyde de silicium, des acides siliciques ou leurs sels
D06M 15/643 - Composés macromoléculaires obtenus par des réactions autres que celles faisant intervenir uniquement des liaisons non saturées carbone-carbone contenant du silicium dans la chaîne principale
D06M 15/65 - Composés macromoléculaires obtenus par des réactions autres que celles faisant intervenir uniquement des liaisons non saturées carbone-carbone contenant du silicium dans la chaîne principale contenant des groupes époxy
D06M 23/08 - Procédés dans lesquels l'agent traitant est appliqué en poudre ou sous forme granulaire
Disclosed is a process for removing 2-cyanocyclopentylideneimine (CPI) from a mixture containing CPI and dinitrile. The process comprises reacting CPI with an amine. The reaction may take place in the presence of water, and optionally, a catalyst. CPI is converted to products with a low volatility compared to the dinitrile.
B01D 3/34 - Distillation ou procédés d'échange apparentés dans lesquels des liquides sont en contact avec des milieux gazeux, p. ex. extraction avec une ou plusieurs substances auxiliaires
Resins for improved flow in injection molding, molded articles made from the same, and methods of using the same. A molded article formed from a polymer feed includes nylon-6,6. The molded article also includes a thin elongated profile including a thickness of up to 1.5 mm and a flow length of at least 25 cm. An absolute value of ARV of the molded article as compared to the polymer feed is from 0 to 5, the RV determined according to ASTM D789.
B29C 45/00 - Moulage par injection, c.-à-d. en forçant un volume déterminé de matière à mouler par une buse d'injection dans un moule ferméAppareils à cet effet
C08G 69/26 - Polyamides dérivés, soit des acides amino-carboxyliques, soit de polyamines et d'acides polycarboxyliques dérivés de polyamines et d'acides polycarboxyliques
B29K 77/00 - Utilisation de polyamides, p. ex. polyesteramides, comme matière de moulage
75.
HETEROGENEOUS CATALYST PROCESS AND NICKEL CATALYST
The present invention relates to heterogeneous catalysts and methods of making and using the same. In various embodiments, the present invention provides a method of making a hydrogenation catalyst including particulate nickel metal (Ni(0)). The method includes calcining first nickel(II)-containing particles in an atmosphere including oxidizing constituents to generate second nickel(II)-containing particles. The method also includes reducing the second nickel(II)-containing particles in a reducing atmosphere while rotating or turning the second nickel(II)-containing particles at about 275 °C to about 360 °C for a time sufficient to generate the particulate nickel metal (Ni(0)), wherein the particulate nickel metal (Ni(0)) is free flowing.
B01J 35/00 - Catalyseurs caractérisés par leur forme ou leurs propriétés physiques, en général
B01J 35/02 - Catalyseurs caractérisés par leur forme ou leurs propriétés physiques, en général solides
B01J 35/10 - Catalyseurs caractérisés par leur forme ou leurs propriétés physiques, en général solides caractérisés par leurs propriétés de surface ou leur porosité
C07C 29/00 - Préparation de composés comportant des groupes hydroxyle ou O-métal liés à un atome de carbone ne faisant pas partie d'un cycle aromatique à six chaînons
76.
ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY OR RESISTIVITY MEASUREMENT AND POLYAMIDE SYNTHESIS
A method for the measurement and characterization of aqueous solutions of polyamide precursors by means of electrical conductivity assessed under multiple conditions and the use of these measurements for the control of processes for producing these solutions.
Disclosed is a process and system for suppressing foam formation in the production of polyamide polymers. Starting materials include polymerizable polyamide compositions that are otherwise observed to promote undesirable foam formation, including in the presence of commercial anti-foam additives. By selectively injecting the foam-promoting additive in accordance with the disclosed process, foam generation is decreased compared to the same process with the foam-promoting additive injected at the beginning of the process. Anti-foam additives can likewise be added during the process, including during the polymerization process.
A method of making a polyamide copolymer includes subjecting a reaction mixture to conditions sufficient to form the polyamide copolymer, the reaction mixture including adduct A and adduct B. Adduct A is a 1:1 adduct of a diamine having the structure H2N-R1-NH2, or a salt thereof, and an aliphatic diacid having the structure HO-C(O)-R2-C(O)-OH, or a salt thereof. Adduct B is a 1:1 adduct of the diamine having the structure H2N-R1-NH2, or a salt thereof, and an aromatic diacid having the structure HO-C(O)-R3-C(O)-OH, or a salt thereof. At each occurrence, R1 and R2 can be independently a substituted or unsubstituted (C1-C20)alkylene. At each occurrence, R3 can be independently a substituted or unsubstituted (C6-C20)arylene. The molar ratio of adduct A to adduct B in the reaction mixture can be about 61:39 to about 90:10.
C08G 69/26 - Polyamides dérivés, soit des acides amino-carboxyliques, soit de polyamines et d'acides polycarboxyliques dérivés de polyamines et d'acides polycarboxyliques
The present disclosure relates to a modified polyester polyol composition useful in the formulation of polyurethane and polyisocyanurate cellular polymers for use in making foam articles with hydrocarbon blowing agents. The modified polyester polyol composition comprises the reaction product of a polyol with an EO/PO block copolymer having a weight average molecular weight from 1,000 to 20,000 g/mol and has a viscosity in the range of 100 to 10,000 centipoise, as determined at 25°C according to the ASTM D-4878 method.
Disclosed is a process for hydrogenating a dinitrile comprising contacting the dinitrile with hydrogen over catalyst comprising at least 90 wt.% iron in the presence of promoter comprising at least one selected from alkali metal and alkaline earth metal promoters.
C07C 209/48 - Préparation de composés contenant des groupes amino liés à un squelette carboné par réduction d'acides carboxyliques ou de leurs esters en présence d'ammoniac ou d'amines ou par réduction de nitriles, d'amides d'acides carboxyliques, d'imines ou d'imino-éthers par réduction de nitriles
Biocatalytic processes for producing a product wherein an aqueous stream comprising at least one fermentable substrate and/or a gaseous stream comprising at least one of CO2/H2, H2, methane, and/or CO are povided to a fermentation zone comprising at least one organism capable of metabolizing a substance present in one of the streams. The fermentation may operate at conditions to mixotrophically metabolize at least one gaseous substrate and at least one substrate present in the aqueous stream.
A multi-step process is disclosed for heat setting twisted, bulk continuous filament (BCF) yarn comprising the steps of developing crimp in the yarn under hot atmospheric air and heat setting the yarn by saturated steam treatment.
D02G 1/20 - Combinaisons de plusieurs des opérations ou des appareillages mentionnés ci-dessusTraitements ultérieurs pour fixer la frisure ou l’ondulation
D02G 3/44 - Filés ou fils caractérisés par la destination pour laquelle ils ont été conçus
D02J 13/00 - Chauffage ou refroidissement de filaments, filés, fils câblés, cordes ou similaires ne correspondant spécifiquement à aucun des procédés prévus dans la présente sous-classe
83.
PROCESS FOR PRODUCING C7 COMPOUNDS STARTING FROM 9-HYDROPEROXIDIZED LINOLEIC ACID
This document describes biochemical pathways for producing pimeloyl-CoA using a polypeptide having the enzymatic activity of a hydroperoxide lyase to form non-3-enal and 9- oxononanoate from 9-hydroxyperoxyoctadec-10,12-dienoate. Non-3-enal and 9-oxononanoate can be enzymatically converted to pimeloyl-CoA or a salt thereof using one or more polypeptides having the activity of a dehydrogenase, a CoA ligase, an isomerase, a reductase, a thioesterase, a monooxygenase, a hydratase, and/or a thiolase. Pimeloyl-CoA can be enzymatically converted to pimelic acid, 7-aminoheptanoic acid, 7-hydroxyheptanoic acid, heptamethylenediamine, or 1,7-heptanediol, or corresponding salts thereof. This document also describes recombinant microorganisms producing pimeloyl-CoA, as well as pimelic acid, 7-aminoheptanoic acid, 7-hydroxyheptanoic acid, heptamethylenediamine, and 1,7-heptanediol, or corresponding salts thereof.
C12P 7/46 - Acides dicarboxyliques ayant au plus quatre atomes de carbone, p. ex. acide fumarique, acide maléique
C12P 7/50 - Acides polycarboxyliques avec des groupes cétone, p. ex. acide céto-2 glutarique
C12P 7/64 - GraissesHuilesCires de type esterAcides gras supérieurs, c.-à-d. ayant une chaîne continue d'au moins sept atomes de carbone liée à un groupe carboxyleHuiles ou graisses oxydées
C12P 13/00 - Préparation de composés organiques contenant de l'azote
The present disclosure relates to novel aromatic polyester polyol compositions comprising lignin as a major reactant that is suitable for producing polyurethane rigid foams and coatings.
Disclosed is a process for making a polyetheramine containing polyamide without excessive foaming in successive batches by providing a controlled heat input rate step for those batch runs that incorporate polyetheramine containing polyamide heel from previous runs.
C08G 69/26 - Polyamides dérivés, soit des acides amino-carboxyliques, soit de polyamines et d'acides polycarboxyliques dérivés de polyamines et d'acides polycarboxyliques
To provide a fiber structure with excellent heat-setting properties, heat resistance, dyeability, recoverability, and elasticity. In addition, the manufacturing process is also provided. A fiber structure that is a fiber structure containing polyurethane elastic fiber in which the first long period (J1) of the small angle x-ray scattering measurement of the polyurethane elastic fiber is 20 to 100 nm and contains tertiary nitrogen compounds.
D01F 6/70 - Filaments, ou similaires, faits par l’homme, à un seul composant, formés de polymères synthétiquesLeur fabrication à partir de produits d'homopolycondensation à partir de polyuréthanes
C08G 18/00 - Polymérisats d'isocyanates ou d'isothiocyanates
87.
METHODS AND MATERIALS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF MONOMERS FOR NYLON-4/POLYESTER PRODUCTION
This document describes biochemical pathways for producing 4-hydroxybutyrate, 4-aminobutyrate, putrescine or 1,4-butanediol by forming one or two terminal functional groups, comprised of amine or hydroxyl group, in a C5 backbone substrate such as 2-oxoglutarate or L-glutamate.
The present disclosure relates to a preparation of polymer with improved color and properties. More particularly, the disclosure relates to the preparation of polyamide by introducing a polyetheramine additive during the polymer extrusion step. The extruded polymer is superior in appearance and spinnable in subsequent processing into yarn.
The present invention relates to novel polymer compositions and their use in polyolefin resins. Films and rigid or semi-ridged articles made from these novel polymer compositions provide improved oxygen and/or carbon dioxide barrier protections.
Disclosed is a method for inhibiting the formation of by-products from dinitriles, such as the formation of cyclopentylideneimine (CPI) from Adiponitrile (ADN), comprising adding an effective amount of a Brønsted acid to the ADN. Also disclosed is a method of refining a dinitrile compound by distillation the method comprising the steps of: (a) supplying (i) a feedstream comprising the dinitrile compound and (ii) a Brønsted acid to a distillation apparatus; and (b) withdrawing from the distillation apparatus an overhead distillate stream comprising the dinitrile compound.
C07C 255/04 - Nitriles d'acides carboxyliques ayant des groupes cyano liés à des atomes de carbone acycliques d'un squelette carboné acyclique et saturé contenant deux groupes cyano liés au squelette carboné
Disclosed is a process for co-manufacture of ACRN and HCN with improved HCN selectivity and reduced solids formation in a shared product recovery section.
This application describes non-naturally occurring host cells for enhanced 1,3- butanediol (1,3-BDO) production, methods for producing 1,3-BDO using such non- naturally occurring host cells, and 1,3-BDO products produced by such non-naturally occurring host cells and methods.
Fibers including a polyurethaneurea that is the reaction product of (a) a prepolymer including the reaction product of (i) a polyol including a copolymer of tetrahydrofuran and 3-methyltetrahydrofuran having a number average molecular weight of 1000 to 2000 and (ii) a diisocyanate; and (b) a chain extender, and fabrics and hygiene articles including such fibers.
D01F 6/70 - Filaments, ou similaires, faits par l’homme, à un seul composant, formés de polymères synthétiquesLeur fabrication à partir de produits d'homopolycondensation à partir de polyuréthanes
The present disclosure relates to novel polyester-ether compositions and their use in polyester resins. Containers made from these novel polyester-ether compositions give improved oxygen barrier protection for the filled fluids while maintaining good visual properties of the containers.
A rolling guide for a fiber strand comprises a first support member extending from a base of the roller guide to a compound joint having first and second portions. The first portion of the compound joint is mounted on the first support member for rotation around a first axis. The second portion of the compound joint being rotatable relative to the first portion around a second axis at a compound angle to the first axis. A second support member is connected with the second portion of the compound joint at a proximal end of the second support member. A channeled roller is carried on the second support member distally from the proximal end, and mounted for rotation around a third axis. The channeled roller has an annular channel formed therein. A fastener is provided to selectively prevent the second portion of the compound joint from rotating around the second axis relative to the first portion of the compound joint. Also provided according to the present disclosure is a method of guiding one or more fiber strands from a fiber package on a creel device to a destination location for further processing.
This document describes materials and methods for, for example, producing 6-hydroxyhexanoic acid using a β-ketothiolase or synthase and an alcohol O-acetyltransferase to form a 6-acetyloxy-3-oxohexanoyl-CoA intermediate. This document describes biochemical pathways for producing 6-hydroxyhexanoic acid using a β-ketothiolase or synthase and an alcohol O-acetyltransferase to form a 6-acetyloxy-3-oxohexanoyl-CoA intermediate. 6-hydroxyhexanoic acid can be enzymatically converted to adipic acid, caprolactam, 6-aminohexanoic acid, hexamethylenediamine or 1,6-hexanediol. This document also describes recombinant hosts producing 6-hydroxyhexanoic acid as well as adipic acid, caprolactam, 6-aminohexanoic acid, hexamethylenediamine and 1,6-hexanediol.
C07H 19/207 - Radicaux purine avec le radical saccharide estérifié par des acides phosphoriques ou polyphosphoriques les acides phosphoriques ou polyphosphoriques étant estérifiés par un autre composé hydroxylique, p. ex. les dinucléotides de la flavine-adénine ou de la nicotinamide-adénine
97.
POLYAMIDE COMPOSITION WITH IMPROVED CHEMICAL RESISTANCE
A heat-conditioned polyamide composition comprising polyhydric alcohol additives that is acid-resistant without adversely affecting mechanical properties of articles molded therefrom is provided.
The disclosures herein relate to hydrophobic thermoplastic nylon resins, their manufacture and to hollow conduits, pipes and articles produced from these resins. The conduits, pipes and articles from these resins exhibit increased water resistance and burst stress values.
This document describes a process for the high purity and high concentration recovery of monovalent products via continuous ion exchange from aqueous solution for further downstream purification.
C07C 51/47 - SéparationPurificationStabilisationEmploi d'additifs par traitement solide-liquideSéparationPurificationStabilisationEmploi d'additifs par absorption-adsorption chimique
C07C 53/126 - Acides contenant au moins cinq atomes de carbone
C07C 229/06 - Composés contenant des groupes amino et carboxyle liés au même squelette carboné ayant des groupes amino et carboxyle liés à des atomes de carbone acycliques du même squelette carboné le squelette carboné étant acyclique et saturé ayant un seul groupe amino et un seul groupe carboxyle liés au squelette carboné
100.
PROCESS FOR SEPARATION OF DIAMINES AND/OR OMEGA-AMINOACIDS FROM A FEED MIXTURE
The present disclosure relates to methods for separating at least one amine chosen from diamines and omega-aminoacids from a feed mixture using a simulated moving bed (SMB) adsorptive technology.
B01D 15/18 - Adsorption sélective, p. ex. chromatographie caractérisée par des caractéristiques de structure ou de fonctionnement relatives aux différents types d'écoulement
C07C 229/08 - Composés contenant des groupes amino et carboxyle liés au même squelette carboné ayant des groupes amino et carboxyle liés à des atomes de carbone acycliques du même squelette carboné le squelette carboné étant acyclique et saturé ayant un seul groupe amino et un seul groupe carboxyle liés au squelette carboné l'atome d'azote du groupe amino étant lié de plus à des atomes d'hydrogène