The present disclosure is directed to a processing solution composition comprising a metal salt, an acid, a solvent, and a non-metal reductant. The present disclosure is also directed to a method of impregnating a porous material by covering or coating the porous material with a processing solution comprising a metal salt, an acid, a solvent, and a non-metal reductant.
3333222). At least part of the reformate stream may be burned in combustors to heat the reformers. Before the reformate stream is burned in the combustors, a mixture of hydrogen and nitrogen may be used as a heat transfer gas to heat up the reformers. An exhaust valve may be used to vent part of the reformate stream or heat transfer gas before directing at least part of the reformate stream to a fuel cell, thereby preventing the overheating of the combustors or reformers.
The present disclosure provides systems and methods for processing ammonia (NH3). A heater may heat reformers and NH3 reforming catalysts therein. NH3 may be directed to the reformers from storage tanks, and the NH3 may be decomposed to generate a reformate stream comprising hydrogen (H2) and nitrogen (N2). At least part of the reformate stream may be used to heat the reformers.
The present disclosure is directed to a processing solution composition comprising a metal salt, an acid, a solvent, and a non-metal reductant. The present disclosure is also directed to a method of impregnating a porous material by covering or coating the porous material with a processing solution comprising a metal salt, an acid, a solvent, and a non-metal reductant.
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
11 - Appareils de contrôle de l'environnement
Produits et services
Power packs for generators; electrical power generators and
mechanical power generators, namely, for primary and
auxiliary power supplies and their parts and assemblies for
stationary, portable, and backup power generation systems
incorporating fuel cells and fuel cell stacks; electrical
power generators and mechanical power generators, namely,
for primary and auxiliary power supplies and their parts and
assemblies for stationary, portable, and backup power
generation systems incorporating engines, burners, and/or
turbines; generators of electricity; auxiliary power units
for generating electrical power; renewable fuel powered
hydrogen generators for electricity; renewable fuel powered
electricity generators; ammonia powered hydrogen generators
for electricity; ammonia powered electricity generators;
electricity generator; all of the foregoing related to
ammonia-based energy solutions for commercial power
generation and transportation; machines, namely, fuel
processors and reformers in the nature of industrial
chemical reactors; machines, namely, ammonia processors in
the nature of industrial catalytic chemical reactors. Fuel cell stacks for use in power generators and power
generation systems, namely, fuel cells, and electrodes and
fuel cell stacks for fuel cells with liquid electrolyte;
batteries; electrical energy cells, fuel cells and energy
and fuel cell components; downloadable computer software for
use in control, regulation and automation of fuel delivery
and fuel cells; downloadable computer software for use in
control, regulation and automation of ammonia reforming,
hydrogen production, and renewable fuel reforming;
downloadable computer software for use in control,
regulation and automation of combustion, burner, engine, and
turbine; fuel cells; all of the foregoing related to
ammonia-based energy solutions for commercial power
generation and transportation. Generator in the nature of adsorption apparatus for
generating hydrogen; ammonia and renewable fuel-powered
power plants; ammonia and renewable fuel-powered hydrogen
generation plants in the nature of alternative energy
generation power plants; all of the foregoing related to
ammonia-based energy solutions for commercial power
generation and transportation.
01 - Produits chimiques destinés à l'industrie, aux sciences ainsi qu'à l'agriculture
07 - Machines et machines-outils
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
11 - Appareils de contrôle de l'environnement
12 - Véhicules; appareils de locomotion par terre, par air ou par eau; parties de véhicules
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Catalyst for fuel reforming to produce hydrogen; catalyst
for renewable fuel reforming; catalyst for hydrogen
production for reduction processes; catalyst for ammonia
reforming by means of chemical processes; ammonia for
industrial purposes; hydrogen; catalysts and chemical
adsorbents for use in creating ammonia for use as a fuel;
catalysts and chemical adsorbents for use in creating
hydrogen for use as a fuel; inorganic catalysts for use in
the energy industry; chemicals used in industry, namely,
catalysts; chemicals used in industry and science. Ammonia reforming system consisting of chemical reactors for
hydrogen production; ammonia reforming system consisting of
chemical reactors for power generation; electrical power
generators and mechanical power generators, namely, for
primary and auxiliary power supplies and their parts and
assemblies for stationary, portable, and backup power
generation systems incorporating fuel cells and fuel cell
stacks; electrical power generators and mechanical power
generators, namely, for primary and auxiliary power supplies
and their parts and assemblies for stationary, portable, and
backup power generation systems incorporating engines,
burners, and/or turbines; generators of electricity;
auxiliary power units for generating electrical power;
renewable fuel powered hydrogen generators for electricity;
renewable fuel powered electricity generators; ammonia
powered hydrogen generators for electricity; ammonia powered
electricity generators; electricity generator; all of the
foregoing related to ammonia-based energy solutions for
commercial power generation and transportation; machines and
machine tools, namely, power storage and generation machine
using ammonia as a fuel for zero-emission mobility, namely,
ships. Fuel cell stacks for use in power generators and power
generation systems, namely, fuel cells, and electrodes and
fuel cell stacks for fuel cells with liquid electrolyte;
batteries; electrical energy cells, fuel cells and energy
and fuel cell components; downloadable computer software for
use in control, regulation and automation of fuel, fuel
cell, and catalyst production; downloadable computer
software for use in control, regulation and automation of
ammonia reforming, hydrogen production, and renewable fuel
reforming; downloadable computer software for use in
control, regulation and automation of combustion, burner,
engine, and turbine; fuel cells; all of the foregoing
related to ammonia-based energy solutions for commercial
power generation and transportation. Hydrogen generator in the nature of adsorption apparatus for
generating hydrogen; pilot fuel hydrogen generator in the
nature of adsorption apparatus for generating hydrogen for
combustion engines; ammonia and renewable fuel-powered power
plants; ammonia and renewable fuel-powered hydrogen
generation plants in the nature of alternative energy
generation power plants. Ammonia and renewable fuel-powered land and water vehicles;
ammonia and renewable fuel-powered ships; ammonia and
renewable fuel-powered cars; ammonia and renewable
fuel-powered trains, namely, hydrogen fuel cell-powered
trains; ammonia and renewable fuel-powered construction
equipment, namely, components used to power load-carrying
vehicles, excavators and forklift trucks; ammonia and
renewable fuel-powered agricultural equipment in the nature
of tractors; ammonia and renewable fuel-powered trucks;
apparatus for locomotion by land or water, namely,
ammonia-based locomotion equipment. Hydrogen production to provide fuel for internal combustion
engine; hydrogen production to provide fuel for fuel cells;
hydrogen production to provide fuel for gas turbines;
hydrogen production to provide fuel for fuel stations;
hydrogen production to provide feedstock for chemical
processes; hydrogen production to provide fuel for power
generation; treatment of materials, namely, treatment of
chemicals by means of heat treatment for use in catalysts;
treatment of fuel materials in the nature of conversion of
contaminants from exhaust gases and waste gases to usable
commercial-grade ammonia; production of energy. Industrial design of power conversion devices for ammonia
reforming or hydrogen production, and renewable fuel
reforming; industrial design and optimization of power
conversion devices for ammonia reforming, hydrogen
production, and renewable fuel reforming; scientific
research in the field of energy; research and development of
renewable energy and power; technical consultations in the
field of renewable energy and power; monitoring system,
namely, monitoring of chemical reactors for ammonia
reforming, hydrogen production, and renewable fuel reforming
to ensure proper functioning; monitoring system, namely,
monitoring of chemical reactors for power conversion devices
for ammonia reforming or hydrogen production, and renewable
fuel reforming to ensure proper functioning; scientific and
technological research and consulting services in the field
of fuels, fuel cells, catalysts for alternative energy
generation; scientific and technological research and
consulting services in the field of alternative energy
generation; industrial fluid analysis, industrial chemical
analysis of fluids and chemical research services relating
to fuels, fuel cells, catalysts; industrial fluid analysis,
industrial chemical analysis of fluids and chemical research
services relating to energy; design, installation and
maintenance of computer software programs for the control,
regulation and automation of fuel, fuel cell, and catalyst
production facilities; providing temporary use of online
nondownloadable software for use in control, regulation and
automation of fuel, fuel cell, and catalyst production;
providing temporary use of online nondownloadable software
for use in control, regulation and automation of ammonia
reforming, hydrogen production, and renewable fuel
reforming; providing temporary use of online nondownloadable
software for use in control, regulation and automation of
combustion, burner, engine, and turbine.
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
11 - Appareils de contrôle de l'environnement
Produits et services
Industrial chemical reactors, reformers, or crackers for
hydrogen production; industrial chemical reactors,
reformers, or crackers for power generation; renewable fuel
powered hydrogen generators for electricity; ammonia powered
hydrogen generators for electricity; all of the foregoing
related to ammonia-based energy solutions for commercial
power generation and transportation; fuel processors and
reformers in the nature of industrial chemical reactors;
ammonia reformers and processors in the nature of catalytic
chemical reactors. Downloadable computer software for use in control,
regulation and automation of fuel delivery to industrial
chemical reactors; downloadable computer software for use in
control, regulation and automation of ammonia reforming,
hydrogen production, and renewable fuel reforming; all of
the foregoing related to ammonia-based energy solutions for
commercial power generation and transportation. Generator in the nature of adsorption apparatus for
generating hydrogen; all of the foregoing related to
ammonia-based energy solutions for commercial power
generation and transportation.
8.
COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR TREATING POROUS MATERIALS
The present disclosure is directed to a processing solution composition comprising a metal salt, an acid, a solvent, and a non-metal reductant. The present disclosure is also directed to a method of impregnating a porous material by covering or coating the porous material with a processing solution comprising a metal salt, an acid, a solvent, and a non-metal reductant.
The present disclosure provides systems and methods for processing ammonia. The system may comprise one or more reactor modules configured to generate hydrogen from a source material comprising ammonia. The hydrogen generated by the one or more reactor modules may be used to provide additional heating of the reactor modules (e.g., via combustion of the hydrogen), or may be provided to one or more fuel cells for the generation of electrical energy.
F02C 3/30 - Addition d'eau, de vapeur ou d'autres fluides aux composants combustibles ou au fluide de travail avant l'échappement de la turbine
B01J 8/00 - Procédés chimiques ou physiques en général, conduits en présence de fluides et de particules solidesAppareillage pour de tels procédés
B01J 8/04 - Procédés chimiques ou physiques en général, conduits en présence de fluides et de particules solidesAppareillage pour de tels procédés avec des particules immobiles, p. ex. dans des lits fixes le fluide passant successivement à travers plusieurs lits
C01B 3/04 - Production d'hydrogène ou de mélanges gazeux contenant de l'hydrogène par décomposition de composés inorganiques, p. ex. de l'ammoniac
F02C 7/14 - Refroidissement des ensembles fonctionnels des fluides dans l'ensemble fonctionnel
F02C 7/22 - Systèmes d'alimentation en combustible
10.
SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR REMOVING AMMONIA BY TEMPERATURE SWING ADSORPTION
C01B 3/06 - Production d'hydrogène ou de mélanges gazeux contenant de l'hydrogène par réaction de composés inorganiques comportant un hydrogène lié électropositivement, p. ex. de l'eau, des acides, des bases, de l'ammoniac, avec des agents réducteurs inorganiques
C01B 3/04 - Production d'hydrogène ou de mélanges gazeux contenant de l'hydrogène par décomposition de composés inorganiques, p. ex. de l'ammoniac
C01B 3/56 - Séparation de l'hydrogène ou des gaz contenant de l'hydrogène à partir de mélanges gazeux, p. ex. purification par contact avec des solidesRégénération des solides usés
B01D 53/22 - Séparation de gaz ou de vapeursRécupération de vapeurs de solvants volatils dans les gazÉpuration chimique ou biologique des gaz résiduaires, p. ex. gaz d'échappement des moteurs à combustion, fumées, vapeurs, gaz de combustion ou aérosols par diffusion
C01B 3/50 - Séparation de l'hydrogène ou des gaz contenant de l'hydrogène à partir de mélanges gazeux, p. ex. purification
B01D 53/02 - Séparation de gaz ou de vapeursRécupération de vapeurs de solvants volatils dans les gazÉpuration chimique ou biologique des gaz résiduaires, p. ex. gaz d'échappement des moteurs à combustion, fumées, vapeurs, gaz de combustion ou aérosols par adsorption, p. ex. chromatographie préparatoire en phase gazeuse
11.
SYSTEMS AND METHODS OF PROCESSING AMMONIA FOR POWER GENERATION USING GAS TURBINES
333222). At least part of the reformate stream can be combusted to heat the reformers. A gas turbine may combust the reformate stream to generate electricity.
The present disclosure provides catalysts for ammonia decomposition, and methods for manufacturing and using the same. The method of manufacturing may comprise (a) subjecting a catalyst support to one or more physical or chemical processes to improve one or more pores, morphologies, and/or surface chemistry or property of the catalyst support; (b) depositing a composite support material on the catalyst support, wherein the composite support material comprises a morphology or surface chemistry or property; and (c) depositing one or more active metals on at least one of the composite support material and the catalyst support, wherein the one or more active metals comprise one or more nanoparticles configured to conform to the morphology of the composite support material and/or catalyst support material, thereby improving one or more active sites on the nanoparticles for ammonia processing.
B01J 23/46 - Ruthénium, rhodium, osmium ou iridium
C01B 3/56 - Séparation de l'hydrogène ou des gaz contenant de l'hydrogène à partir de mélanges gazeux, p. ex. purification par contact avec des solidesRégénération des solides usés
H01M 8/04014 - Échange de chaleur par des fluides gazeuxÉchange de chaleur par combustion des réactifs
H01M 8/0606 - Combinaison d’éléments à combustible avec des moyens de production de réactifs ou pour le traitement de résidus avec des moyens de production des réactifs gazeux
H01M 8/22 - Éléments à combustible dans lesquels le combustible est à base de matériaux comprenant du carbone, de l'oxygène ou de l'hydrogène et d'autres élémentsÉléments à combustible dans lesquels le combustible est à base de matériaux comprenant uniquement des éléments autres que le carbone, l'oxygène ou l'hydrogène
01 - Produits chimiques destinés à l'industrie, aux sciences ainsi qu'à l'agriculture
07 - Machines et machines-outils
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
11 - Appareils de contrôle de l'environnement
12 - Véhicules; appareils de locomotion par terre, par air ou par eau; parties de véhicules
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Catalyst for fuel reforming to produce hydrogen; catalyst for renewable fuel reforming; catalyst for hydrogen production for reduction processes; catalyst for ammonia reforming by means of chemical processes; ammonia for industrial purposes; hydrogen; catalysts and chemical adsorbents for use in creating ammonia for use as a fuel; catalysts and chemical adsorbents for use in creating hydrogen for use as a fuel; inorganic catalysts for use in the energy industry; chemicals used in industry, namely, catalysts for use in the energy industry; chemicals used in industry and science Ammonia reforming system consisting of industrial chemical reactors for hydrogen production; ammonia reforming system consisting of industrial chemical reactors for power generation; electrical power generators and mechanical power generators, for primary and auxiliary power supplies and their parts and assemblies for stationary, portable, and backup power generation systems incorporating fuel cells and fuel cell stacks; electrical power generators and mechanical power generators for primary and auxiliary power supplies and their parts and assemblies for stationary, portable, and backup power generation systems incorporating engines, burners, and/or turbines; generators of electricity; auxiliary power units for generating electrical power; renewable fuel powered hydrogen generators for electricity; renewable fuel powered electricity generators; ammonia powered hydrogen generators for electricity; ammonia powered electricity generators; electricity generator; machines and machine tools, namely, power storage and generation machine using ammonia as a fuel for zero-emission mobility, namely, ships; fuel processors and reformers in the nature of industrial chemical reactors; ammonia reformers and processors in the nature of industrial catalytic chemical reactors; Ammonia and renewable fuel-powered construction equipment, namely, components in the nature of electric power generators used to power load-carrying vehicles, excavators and forklift trucks Fuel cell stacks for use in power generators and power generation systems, namely, fuel cells, and electrodes and fuel cell stacks for fuel cells with liquid electrolyte; batteries; electrical energy cells, fuel cells and electrical energy and fuel cell components; downloadable computer software for use in control, regulation and automation of fuel, fuel cell, and catalyst production; downloadable computer software for use in control, regulation and automation of ammonia reforming, hydrogen production, and renewable fuel reforming; downloadable computer software for use in control, regulation and automation of combustion, burner, engine, and turbine; fuel cells; ammonia reforming system consisting of laboratory chemical reactors for hydrogen production; ammonia reforming system consisting of laboratory chemical reactors for power generation; fuel processors and reformers in the nature of laboratory chemical reactors; ammonia reformers and processors in the nature of laboratory catalytic chemical reactors Hydrogen generator in the nature of adsorption apparatus for generating hydrogen; pilot fuel hydrogen generator in the nature of adsorption apparatus for generating hydrogen for combustion engines; ammonia and renewable fuel-powered power plants; ammonia and renewable fuel-powered hydrogen generation plants in the nature of alternative energy generation power plants Ammonia and renewable fuel-powered ships; ammonia and renewable fuel-powered cars; ammonia and renewable fuel-powered trains, namely, hydrogen fuel cell-powered trains; ammonia and renewable fuel-powered agricultural equipment in the nature of tractors; ammonia and renewable fuel-powered trucks Hydrogen production, namely, clean energy production from hydrogen to provide fuel for internal combustion engine; hydrogen production, namely, clean energy production from hydrogen to provide fuel for fuel cells; hydrogen production, namely, clean energy production from hydrogen to provide fuel for gas turbines; hydrogen production, namely, clean energy production from hydrogen to provide fuel for fuel stations; hydrogen production, namely, clean energy production from hydrogen to provide feedstock for chemical processes; hydrogen production, namely, clean energy production from hydrogen to provide fuel for power generation; treatment of materials, namely, treatment of chemicals by means of heat treatment for use in catalysts; treatment of fuel materials in the nature of conversion of contaminants from exhaust gases and waste gases to usable commercial-grade ammonia; production of energy Industrial design of power conversion devices for ammonia reforming or hydrogen production, and renewable fuel reforming; industrial design and optimization of power conversion devices for ammonia reforming, hydrogen production, and renewable fuel reforming; scientific research in the field of energy; research and development of renewable energy and power; technical consultations in the field of renewable energy and power being alternative energy generation; monitoring system, namely, monitoring of chemical reactors for ammonia reforming, hydrogen production, and renewable fuel reforming to ensure proper functioning; monitoring system, namely, monitoring of chemical reactors for power conversion devices for ammonia reforming or hydrogen production, and renewable fuel reforming to ensure proper functioning; scientific and technological research and consulting services in the field of fuels, fuel cells, catalysts for alternative energy generation; scientific and technological research and consulting services in the field of alternative energy generation; industrial fluid analysis, industrial chemical analysis of fluids and chemical research services relating to fuels, fuel cells, catalysts; industrial fluid analysis, industrial chemical analysis of fluids and chemical research services relating to energy; design, installation and maintenance of computer software programs for the control, regulation and automation of fuel, fuel cell, and catalyst production facilities; providing temporary use of online nondownloadable software for use in control, regulation and automation of fuel, fuel cell, and catalyst production; providing temporary use of online nondownloadable software for use in control, regulation and automation of ammonia reforming, hydrogen production, and renewable fuel reforming; providing temporary use of online nondownloadable software for use in control, regulation and automation of combustion, burner, engine, and turbine
The present disclosure provides a catalyst for ammonia decomposition and methods of manufacturing and using the same. The method may comprise (a) subjecting a catalyst support to one or more physical or chemical processes to modify one or more pores, morphologies, and/or surface chemistry or property of the catalyst support; (b) depositing a composite support material on the catalyst support, wherein the composite support material comprises a morphology or surface chemistry or property; and (c) depositing one or more active metals on at least one of the composite support material and the catalyst support, wherein the one or more active metals comprise one or more nanoparticles configured to conform to the morphology of the composite support material and/or catalyst support material, thereby improving one or more active sites on the nanoparticles for ammonia processing.
B01J 23/10 - Catalyseurs contenant des métaux, oxydes ou hydroxydes métalliques non prévus dans le groupe des terres rares
B01J 23/78 - Catalyseurs contenant des métaux, oxydes ou hydroxydes métalliques non prévus dans le groupe du cuivre ou des métaux du groupe du fer en combinaison avec des métaux, oxydes ou hydroxydes prévus dans les groupes avec des métaux alcalins ou alcalino-terreux ou du béryllium
B01J 23/83 - Catalyseurs contenant des métaux, oxydes ou hydroxydes métalliques non prévus dans le groupe du cuivre ou des métaux du groupe du fer en combinaison avec des métaux, oxydes ou hydroxydes prévus dans les groupes avec des terres rares ou des actinides
The present disclosure provides a catalyst for ammonia decomposition and methods of manufacturing and using the same. The method may comprise (a) subjecting a catalyst support to one or more physical or chemical processes to modify one or more pores, morphologies, and/or surface chemistry or property of the catalyst support; (b) depositing a composite support material on the catalyst support, wherein the composite support material comprises a morphology or surface chemistry or property; and (c) depositing one or more active metals on at least one of the composite support material and the catalyst support, wherein the one or more active metals comprise one or more nanoparticles configured to conform to the morphology of the composite support material and/or catalyst support material, thereby improving one or more active sites on the nanoparticles for ammonia processing.
B01J 29/20 - Zéolites aluminosilicates cristallinesLeurs composés isomorphes du type mordénite contenant des métaux du groupe du fer, des métaux nobles ou du cuivre
B01J 29/04 - Catalyseurs contenant des tamis moléculaires ayant des propriétés d'échangeurs de base, p. ex. zéolites cristallines, argiles pontées
B01D 53/74 - Procédés généraux pour l'épuration des gaz résiduairesAppareils ou dispositifs spécialement adaptés à ces procédés
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
11 - Appareils de contrôle de l'environnement
Produits et services
Electrical power generators and mechanical electric power generators, namely, for primary and auxiliary power supplies and their parts and assemblies for stationary, portable, and backup power generation systems incorporating fuel cells and fuel cell stacks; electrical power generators and mechanical electric power generators, namely, for primary and auxiliary power supplies and their parts and assemblies for stationary, portable, and backup power generation systems incorporating engines, burners, and/or turbines; generators of electricity; auxiliary power units for generating electrical power; renewable fuel powered hydrogen generators for electricity in the nature of electrolysis machines for generating hydrogen; renewable fuel powered electricity generators; ammonia powered hydrogen generators for electricity being electrolysis machines for generating hydrogen for electricity; ammonia powered electricity generators; electricity generator; machines, namely, Fuel processors and reformers in the nature of industrial chemical reactors; machines, namely, ammonia processors in the nature of industrial catalytic chemical reactors; all of the foregoing related to ammonia-based energy solutions for commercial power generation and transportation Fuel cell stacks for use in power generators and power generation systems, namely, fuel cells, and electrodes and fuel cell stacks for fuel cells with liquid electrolyte; batteries; electrical energy cells, fuel cells and electrical energy and fuel cell components; downloadable computer software for use in control, regulation and automation of fuel delivery and fuel cells; downloadable computer software for use in control, regulation and automation of ammonia reforming, hydrogen production, and renewable fuel reforming; downloadable computer software for use in control, regulation and automation of combustion, burner, engine, and turbine; fuel cells; all of the foregoing related to ammonia-based energy solutions for commercial power generation and transportation generator in the nature of adsorption apparatus for generating hydrogen; ammonia and renewable fuel-powered power plants; ammonia and renewable fuel-powered hydrogen generation plants in the nature of alternative energy generation power plants; all of the foregoing related to ammonia-based energy solutions for commercial power generation and transportation
The present disclosure provides a catalyst for ammonia decomposition and methods of manufacturing and using the same. The method may comprise (a) subjecting a catalyst support to one or more physical or chemical processes to modify one or more pores, morphologies, and/or surface chemistry or property of the catalyst support; (b) depositing a composite support material on the catalyst support, wherein the composite support material comprises a morphology or surface chemistry or property; and (c) depositing one or more active metals on at least one of the composite support material and the catalyst support, wherein the one or more active metals comprise one or more nanoparticles configured to conform to the morphology of the composite support material and/or catalyst support material, thereby improving one or more active sites on the nanoparticles for ammonia processing.
B01J 23/10 - Catalyseurs contenant des métaux, oxydes ou hydroxydes métalliques non prévus dans le groupe des terres rares
B01J 23/78 - Catalyseurs contenant des métaux, oxydes ou hydroxydes métalliques non prévus dans le groupe du cuivre ou des métaux du groupe du fer en combinaison avec des métaux, oxydes ou hydroxydes prévus dans les groupes avec des métaux alcalins ou alcalino-terreux ou du béryllium
B01J 23/83 - Catalyseurs contenant des métaux, oxydes ou hydroxydes métalliques non prévus dans le groupe du cuivre ou des métaux du groupe du fer en combinaison avec des métaux, oxydes ou hydroxydes prévus dans les groupes avec des terres rares ou des actinides
The present disclosure provides a catalyst, methods of manufacturing the catalyst, and methods for using the catalyst for ammonia decomposition to produce hydrogen and nitrogen. The catalyst may comprise an electrically conductive support with a layer of one or more metal oxides adjacent to the support and at least one active metal adjacent to the layer. Methods are disclosed for deposition of metal oxide and active metal, drying and heat treatment. The method of using the catalyst may comprise bringing ammonia in contact with the catalyst in a reactor. The catalyst may be configured to be heated to a target temperature in less than about 60 minutes, by passing an electrical current through the catalyst. The method of using the catalyst may comprise bringing the catalyst in contact with ammonia at about 400 to 900° C., to generate a reformate stream with a conversion efficiency of greater than about 70%.
B01J 23/46 - Ruthénium, rhodium, osmium ou iridium
C01B 3/56 - Séparation de l'hydrogène ou des gaz contenant de l'hydrogène à partir de mélanges gazeux, p. ex. purification par contact avec des solidesRégénération des solides usés
H01M 8/04014 - Échange de chaleur par des fluides gazeuxÉchange de chaleur par combustion des réactifs
H01M 8/0606 - Combinaison d’éléments à combustible avec des moyens de production de réactifs ou pour le traitement de résidus avec des moyens de production des réactifs gazeux
H01M 8/22 - Éléments à combustible dans lesquels le combustible est à base de matériaux comprenant du carbone, de l'oxygène ou de l'hydrogène et d'autres élémentsÉléments à combustible dans lesquels le combustible est à base de matériaux comprenant uniquement des éléments autres que le carbone, l'oxygène ou l'hydrogène
The present disclosure provides a catalyst, methods of manufacturing the catalyst, and methods for using the catalyst for ammonia decomposition to produce hydrogen and nitrogen. The catalyst may comprise an electrically conductive support with a layer of one or more metal oxides adjacent to the support and at least one active metal adjacent to the layer. Methods are disclosed for deposition of metal oxide and active metal, drying and heat treatment. The method of using the catalyst may comprise bringing ammonia in contact with the catalyst in a reactor. The catalyst may be configured to be heated to a target temperature in less than about 60 minutes, by passing an electrical current through the catalyst. The method of using the catalyst may comprise bringing the catalyst in contact with ammonia at about 450 to 700 °C, to generate a reformate stream with a conversion efficiency of greater than about 70%.
Disclosed are systems and methods for processing hydrogen using a fuel cell. An anode gas diffusion layer having properties that facilitate the purging of nitrogen gas is disclosed. Additionally disclosed are stacks of fuel cells connected in a series arrangement having varied properties to equalize current densities between the stacks of fuel cells. Additionally disclosed are cylindrical fuel cells having properties that facilitate heat exchange.
C01B 3/04 - Production d'hydrogène ou de mélanges gazeux contenant de l'hydrogène par décomposition de composés inorganiques, p. ex. de l'ammoniac
B01J 8/04 - Procédés chimiques ou physiques en général, conduits en présence de fluides et de particules solidesAppareillage pour de tels procédés avec des particules immobiles, p. ex. dans des lits fixes le fluide passant successivement à travers plusieurs lits
C01B 3/02 - Production d'hydrogène ou de mélanges gazeux contenant de l'hydrogène
2). At least part of the reformate stream can be used to heat reformers. Additionally, the reformate stream can be directed to a hydrogen processing module such as a fuel cell.
H01M 8/0606 - Combinaison d’éléments à combustible avec des moyens de production de réactifs ou pour le traitement de résidus avec des moyens de production des réactifs gazeux
The present disclosure provides methods for fabricating catalysts for ammonia decomposition. The method may comprise (a) subjecting a catalyst support to one or more physical or chemical processes to optimize one or more pores, morphologies, and/or surface chemistry or property of the catalyst support; (b) depositing a composite support material on the catalyst support, wherein the composite support material comprises a morphology or surface chemistry or property; and (c) depositing one or more active metals on at least one of the composite support material and the catalyst support, wherein the one or more active metals comprise one or more nanoparticles configured to conform to the morphology of the composite support material and/or catalyst support material, thereby optimizing one or more active sites on the nanoparticles for ammonia processing.
2). At least part of the reformate stream can be used to heat reformers. Additionally, the reformate stream can be directed to a hydrogen processing module such as a fuel cell.
A method for ammonia decomposition is disclosed. The method may comprise providing a catalyst comprising an alumina support and a layer adjacent to the support. The layer comprises a perovskite phase comprising aluminum, cerium, and lanthanum, an oxide of at least one of an alkali metal and a rare earth metal, and an active metal. The method may comprise bringing the catalyst in contact with ammonia at a temperature of from about 400° C. to 700° C. to generate a reformate stream comprising hydrogen and nitrogen at an ammonia conversion efficiency of at least about 70%. The method may further comprise directing the hydrogen to a fuel cell to generate electricity. The method may further comprise generating heat for a reformer comprising the catalyst by combustion of gases or by electricity generated from hydrogen.
C01B 3/04 - Production d'hydrogène ou de mélanges gazeux contenant de l'hydrogène par décomposition de composés inorganiques, p. ex. de l'ammoniac
C01B 3/56 - Séparation de l'hydrogène ou des gaz contenant de l'hydrogène à partir de mélanges gazeux, p. ex. purification par contact avec des solidesRégénération des solides usés
H01M 8/22 - Éléments à combustible dans lesquels le combustible est à base de matériaux comprenant du carbone, de l'oxygène ou de l'hydrogène et d'autres élémentsÉléments à combustible dans lesquels le combustible est à base de matériaux comprenant uniquement des éléments autres que le carbone, l'oxygène ou l'hydrogène
H01M 8/0606 - Combinaison d’éléments à combustible avec des moyens de production de réactifs ou pour le traitement de résidus avec des moyens de production des réactifs gazeux
H01M 8/04014 - Échange de chaleur par des fluides gazeuxÉchange de chaleur par combustion des réactifs
2). At least part of the reformate stream can be used to heat reformers. Additionally, the reformate stream can be directed to a hydrogen processing module such as a fuel cell.
The present disclosure provides systems and methods for processing ammonia. The system may comprise one or more reactor modules configured to generate hydrogen from a source material comprising ammonia. The hydrogen generated by the one or more reactor modules may be used to provide additional heating of the reactor modules (e.g., via combustion of the hydrogen), or may be provided to one or more fuel cells for the generation of electrical energy.
F02C 3/30 - Addition d'eau, de vapeur ou d'autres fluides aux composants combustibles ou au fluide de travail avant l'échappement de la turbine
B01J 8/00 - Procédés chimiques ou physiques en général, conduits en présence de fluides et de particules solidesAppareillage pour de tels procédés
B01J 8/04 - Procédés chimiques ou physiques en général, conduits en présence de fluides et de particules solidesAppareillage pour de tels procédés avec des particules immobiles, p. ex. dans des lits fixes le fluide passant successivement à travers plusieurs lits
C01B 3/04 - Production d'hydrogène ou de mélanges gazeux contenant de l'hydrogène par décomposition de composés inorganiques, p. ex. de l'ammoniac
F02C 7/14 - Refroidissement des ensembles fonctionnels des fluides dans l'ensemble fonctionnel
F02C 7/22 - Systèmes d'alimentation en combustible
2). At least part of the reformate stream can be used to heat reformers. Additionally, the reformate stream can be directed to a hydrogen processing module such as a fuel cell.
The present disclosure provides a fuel cell comprising: an electrochemical circuit comprising an anode, a cathode, and an electrolyte between the anode and the cathode; a first channel comprising a first inlet and a first outlet, wherein the first channel is in fluid communication with the anode, wherein the first channel comprises one or more features, wherein the one or more features comprise (i) one or more cuts, (ii) one or more cutouts, (iii) one or more grooves, or (iv) any combination thereof; and a second channel comprising a second inlet and a second outlet, wherein the second channel is in fluid communication with the cathode.
A method for ammonia decomposition is disclosed. The method may comprise providing a catalyst comprising an zirconia support and a layer adjacent to the support. The layer comprises a tetragonal phase comprising zirconium, cerium, and oxygen, an oxide of at least one of an alkali metal and a rare earth metal, and an active metal. The method may comprise bringing the catalyst in contact with ammonia at a temperature of from about 400° C. to 700° C. to generate a reformate stream comprising hydrogen and nitrogen at an ammonia conversion efficiency of at least about 70%. The method may comprise directing the hydrogen to generate electricity. The method may comprise generating heat for a reformer comprising the catalyst by combustion of gases or by electricity generated from hydrogen.
B01J 21/00 - Catalyseurs contenant les éléments, les oxydes ou les hydroxydes du magnésium, du bore, de l'aluminium, du carbone, du silicium, du titane, du zirconium ou du hafnium
B01J 23/00 - Catalyseurs contenant des métaux, oxydes ou hydroxydes métalliques non prévus dans le groupe
C01B 3/04 - Production d'hydrogène ou de mélanges gazeux contenant de l'hydrogène par décomposition de composés inorganiques, p. ex. de l'ammoniac
C01B 3/56 - Séparation de l'hydrogène ou des gaz contenant de l'hydrogène à partir de mélanges gazeux, p. ex. purification par contact avec des solidesRégénération des solides usés
B01J 21/06 - Silicium, titane, zirconium ou hafniumLeurs oxydes ou hydroxydes
B01J 23/10 - Catalyseurs contenant des métaux, oxydes ou hydroxydes métalliques non prévus dans le groupe des terres rares
B01J 23/46 - Ruthénium, rhodium, osmium ou iridium
H01M 8/04014 - Échange de chaleur par des fluides gazeuxÉchange de chaleur par combustion des réactifs
H01M 8/0606 - Combinaison d’éléments à combustible avec des moyens de production de réactifs ou pour le traitement de résidus avec des moyens de production des réactifs gazeux
H01M 8/22 - Éléments à combustible dans lesquels le combustible est à base de matériaux comprenant du carbone, de l'oxygène ou de l'hydrogène et d'autres élémentsÉléments à combustible dans lesquels le combustible est à base de matériaux comprenant uniquement des éléments autres que le carbone, l'oxygène ou l'hydrogène
A system comprises a positive voltage supply node and a negative voltage supply node configured for connection to a load, a power source coupled between the positive voltage supply node and the negative voltage supply node, an energy storage device, a solid-state switch, and a control system. The energy storage device and the solid-state switch are connected in series between the positive voltage supply node and the negative voltage supply node. The control system is configured to control activation and deactivation of the solid-state switch to (i) allow the energy storage device to be discharged and supply power to a load, and to (ii) modulate an amount of charging current that flows through the energy storage device from the power source (or load) to recharge the energy storage device.
The present disclosure provides systems and methods for processing ammonia. The system may comprise one or more reactor modules configured to generate hydrogen from a source material comprising ammonia. The hydrogen generated by the one or more reactor modules may be used to provide additional heating of the reactor modules (e.g., via combustion of the hydrogen), or may be provided to one or more fuel cells for the generation of electrical energy.
F02C 3/30 - Addition d'eau, de vapeur ou d'autres fluides aux composants combustibles ou au fluide de travail avant l'échappement de la turbine
F02C 7/14 - Refroidissement des ensembles fonctionnels des fluides dans l'ensemble fonctionnel
F02C 7/22 - Systèmes d'alimentation en combustible
B64D 27/24 - Aéronefs caractérisés par le type ou la position des groupes moteurs utilisant la vapeur ou l'énergie de ressorts
B64D 37/30 - Circuits de carburant pour carburants particuliers
B64D 37/34 - Conditionnement du carburant, p. ex. réchauffage
C01B 3/04 - Production d'hydrogène ou de mélanges gazeux contenant de l'hydrogène par décomposition de composés inorganiques, p. ex. de l'ammoniac
B01J 8/04 - Procédés chimiques ou physiques en général, conduits en présence de fluides et de particules solidesAppareillage pour de tels procédés avec des particules immobiles, p. ex. dans des lits fixes le fluide passant successivement à travers plusieurs lits
B01J 8/00 - Procédés chimiques ou physiques en général, conduits en présence de fluides et de particules solidesAppareillage pour de tels procédés
The present disclosure provides a fuel cell, comprising: an anode; a cathode; and a membrane electrode assembly disposed between the anode and the cathode. The anode may comprise a gas diffusion layer with one or more channels for directing a source material through the gas diffusion layer of the anode to facilitate processing of the source material to generate an electrical current. The one or more channels may comprise one or more features configured to enhance a diffusion of the source material through the gas diffusion layer of the anode. The source material may comprise hydrogen and nitrogen.
The present disclosure provides a fuel cell comprising: an electrochemical circuit comprising an anode, a cathode, and an electrolyte between the anode and the cathode; a first channel comprising a first inlet and a first outlet, wherein the first channel is in fluid communication with the anode, wherein the first channel comprises one or more features, wherein the one or more features comprise (i) one or more cuts, (ii) one or more cutouts, (iii) one or more grooves, or (iv) any combination thereof; and a second channel comprising a second inlet and a second outlet, wherein the second channel is in fluid communication with the cathode.
The present disclosure provides a fuel cell comprising: an electrochemical circuit comprising an anode, a cathode, and an electrolyte between the anode and the cathode; a first channel comprising a first inlet and a first outlet, wherein the first channel is in fluid communication with the anode, wherein the first channel comprises one or more features, wherein the one or more features comprise (i) one or more cuts, (ii) one or more cutouts, (iii) one or more grooves, or (iv) any combination thereof; and a second channel comprising a second inlet and a second outlet, wherein the second channel is in fluid communication with the cathode.
The present disclosure provides a fuel cell comprising: an electrochemical circuit comprising an anode, a cathode, and an electrolyte between the anode and the cathode; a first channel comprising a first inlet and a first outlet, wherein the first channel is in fluid communication with the anode, wherein the first channel comprises one or more features, wherein the one or more features comprise (i) one or more cuts, (ii) one or more cutouts, (iii) one or more grooves, or (iv) any combination thereof; and a second channel comprising a second inlet and a second outlet, wherein the second channel is in fluid communication with the cathode.
An apparatus includes an integrated heat exchanger and reactor module. The integrated heat exchanger and reactor module includes a heat exchanger channel, and a reactor channel which is thermally coupled to the heat exchanger channel. The reactor channel includes a layer of catalyst material that is configured to produce hydrogen by endothermic catalytic decomposition of ammonia, which flows through the reactor channel, using thermal energy that is absorbed by the reactor channel from the heat exchanger channel.
B01J 19/24 - Réacteurs fixes sans élément interne mobile
F28F 1/12 - Éléments tubulaires ou leurs ensembles avec moyens pour augmenter la surface de transfert de chaleur, p. ex. avec des ailettes, avec des saillies, avec des évidements ces moyens étant uniquement à l'extérieur de l'élément tubulaire
B01J 37/02 - Imprégnation, revêtement ou précipitation
H01M 8/04014 - Échange de chaleur par des fluides gazeuxÉchange de chaleur par combustion des réactifs
H01M 8/0606 - Combinaison d’éléments à combustible avec des moyens de production de réactifs ou pour le traitement de résidus avec des moyens de production des réactifs gazeux
B08B 3/08 - Nettoyage impliquant le contact avec un liquide le liquide ayant un effet chimique ou dissolvant
The present disclosure provides a fuel cell, comprising: an anode; a cathode; and a membrane electrode assembly disposed between the anode and the cathode. The anode may comprise a gas diffusion layer with one or more channels for directing a source material through the gas diffusion layer of the anode to facilitate processing of the source material to generate an electrical current. The one or more channels may comprise one or more features configured to enhance a diffusion of the source material through the gas diffusion layer of the anode. The source material may comprise hydrogen and nitrogen.
The present disclosure provides systems and methods for processing ammonia. The system may comprise one or more reactor modules configured to generate hydrogen from a source material comprising ammonia. The hydrogen generated by the one or more reactor modules may be used to provide additional heating of the reactor modules (e.g., via combustion of the hydrogen), or may be provided to one or more fuel cells for the generation of electrical energy.
F02C 3/30 - Addition d'eau, de vapeur ou d'autres fluides aux composants combustibles ou au fluide de travail avant l'échappement de la turbine
B01J 8/00 - Procédés chimiques ou physiques en général, conduits en présence de fluides et de particules solidesAppareillage pour de tels procédés
B01J 8/04 - Procédés chimiques ou physiques en général, conduits en présence de fluides et de particules solidesAppareillage pour de tels procédés avec des particules immobiles, p. ex. dans des lits fixes le fluide passant successivement à travers plusieurs lits
C01B 3/04 - Production d'hydrogène ou de mélanges gazeux contenant de l'hydrogène par décomposition de composés inorganiques, p. ex. de l'ammoniac
F02C 7/14 - Refroidissement des ensembles fonctionnels des fluides dans l'ensemble fonctionnel
F02C 7/22 - Systèmes d'alimentation en combustible
01 - Produits chimiques destinés à l'industrie, aux sciences ainsi qu'à l'agriculture
07 - Machines et machines-outils
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
11 - Appareils de contrôle de l'environnement
12 - Véhicules; appareils de locomotion par terre, par air ou par eau; parties de véhicules
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Catalyst for fuel reforming to produce hydrogen; catalyst for renewable fuel reforming; catalyst for hydrogen production for reduction processes; catalyst for ammonia reforming by means of chemical processes; ammonia for industrial purposes; hydrogen; catalysts and chemical absorbents for use in creating ammonia for use as a fuel; catalysts and chemical absorbents for use in creating hydrogen for use as a fuel; inorganic catalysts for use in the energy industry; chemicals used in industry, namely, catalysts; chemicals used in industry and science Ammonia reforming system consisting of chemical reactors for hydrogen production; ammonia reforming system consisting of chemical reactors for power generation; electrical power generators and mechanical power generators, namely, for primary and auxiliary power supplies and their parts and assemblies for stationary, portable, and backup power generation systems incorporating fuel cells and fuel cell stacks; electrical power generators and mechanical power generators, namely, for primary and auxiliary power supplies and their parts and assemblies for stationary, portable, and backup power generation systems incorporating engines, burners, and/or turbines; generators of electricity; auxiliary power units for generating electrical power; renewable fuel powered hydrogen generators for electricity; renewable fuel powered electricity generators; ammonia powered hydrogen generators for electricity; ammonia powered electricity generators; electricity generator; all of the foregoing related to ammonia-based energy solutions for commercial power generation and transportation Fuel cell stacks for use in power generators and power generation systems, namely, fuel cells, and electrodes and fuel cell stacks for fuel cells with liquid electrolyte; batteries; electrical energy cells, fuel cells and energy and fuel cell components; downloadable computer software for use in control, regulation and automation of fuel, fuel cell, and catalyst production; downloadable computer software for use in control, regulation and automation of ammonia reforming, hydrogen production, and renewable fuel reforming; downloadable computer software for use in control, regulation and automation of combustion, burner, engine, and turbine; fuel cells; all of the foregoing related to ammonia-based energy solutions for commercial power generation and transportation Hydrogen generator in the nature of adsorption apparatus for generating hydrogen; fuel processors and reformers in the nature of chemical reactors; ammonia reformers and processors in the nature of catalytic chemical reactors; pilot fuel hydrogen generator for combustion engines; ammonia and renewable fuel-powered power plants; ammonia and renewable fuel-powered hydrogen generation plants in the nature of alternative energy generation power plants; all of the foregoing related to ammonia-based energy solutions for commercial power generation and transportation Ammonia and renewable fuel-powered land, water, and air vehicles; ammonia and renewable fuel-powered ships; ammonia and renewable fuel-powered cars; ammonia and renewable fuel-powered trains, namely, hydrogen fuel cell-powered trains; ammonia and renewable fuel-powered construction equipment, namely, excavators and forklift trucks; ammonia and renewable fuel-powered agricultural equipment in the nature of tractors; ammonia and renewable fuel-powered trucks; ammonia and renewable fuel-powered airplanes Hydrogen production to provide energy for internal combustion engine; hydrogen production to provide energy for fuel cells; hydrogen production to provide energy for gas turbines; hydrogen production to provide energy for fuel stations; hydrogen production to provide feedstock for chemical processes; hydrogen production to provide energy for power generation; treatment of materials, namely, treatment of chemicals by means of heat treatment for use in catalysts; treatment of fuel materials in the nature of conversion of contaminants from exhaust gases and waste gases to usable commercial-grade ammonia; production of energy Industrial design of power conversion devices for ammonia reforming or hydrogen production, and renewable fuel reforming; industrial design and optimization of power conversion devices for ammonia reforming, hydrogen production, and renewable fuel reforming; scientific research in the field of energy; research and development of renewable energy and power; technical consultations in the field of renewable energy and power; monitoring system, namely, monitoring of chemical reactors for ammonia reforming, hydrogen production, and renewable fuel reforming to ensure proper functioning; monitoring system, namely, monitoring of chemical reactors for power conversion devices for ammonia reforming or hydrogen production, and renewable fuel reforming to ensure proper functioning; scientific and technological research and consulting services in the field of fuels, fuel cells, catalysts for alternative energy generation; scientific and technological research and consulting services in the field of alternative energy generation; industrial fluid analysis, industrial chemical analysis of fluids and chemical research services relating to fuels, fuel cells, catalysts; industrial fluid analysis, industrial chemical analysis of fluids and chemical research services relating to energy; design, installation and maintenance of computer software programs for the control, regulation and automation of fuel, fuel cell, and catalyst production facilities; providing temporary use of online nondownloadable software for use in control, regulation and automation of fuel, fuel cell, and catalyst production; providing temporary use of online nondownloadable software for use in control, regulation and automation of ammonia reforming, hydrogen production, and renewable fuel reforming; providing temporary use of online nondownloadable software for use in control, regulation and automation of combustion, burner, engine, and turbine
The present disclosure provides methods for fabricating catalysts for ammonia decomposition. The method may comprise (a) subjecting a catalyst support to one or more physical or chemical processes to optimize one or more pores, morphologies, and/or surface chemistry or property of the catalyst support; (b) depositing a composite support material on the catalyst support, wherein the composite support material comprises a morphology or surface chemistry or property; and (c) depositing one or more active metals on at least one of the composite support material and the catalyst support, wherein the one or more active metals comprise one or more nanoparticles configured to conform to the morphology of the composite support material and/or catalyst support material, thereby optimizing one or more active sites on the nanoparticles for ammonia processing.
The present disclosure provides methods for fabricating catalysts for ammonia decomposition. The method may comprise (a) subjecting a catalyst support to one or more physical or chemical processes to optimize one or more pores, morphologies, and/or surface chemistry or property of the catalyst support; (b) depositing a composite support material on the catalyst support, wherein the composite support material comprises a morphology or surface chemistry or property; and (c) depositing one or more active metals on at least one of the composite support material and the catalyst support, wherein the one or more active metals comprise one or more nanoparticles configured to conform to the morphology of the composite support material and/or catalyst support material, thereby optimizing one or more active sites on the nanoparticles for ammonia processing.
The present disclosure provides methods for fabricating catalysts for ammonia decomposition. The method may comprise (a) subjecting a catalyst support to one or more physical or chemical processes to optimize one or more pores, morphologies, and/or surface chemistry or property of the catalyst support; (b) depositing a composite support material on the catalyst support, wherein the composite support material comprises a morphology or surface chemistry or property; and (c) depositing one or more active metals on at least one of the composite support material and the catalyst support, wherein the one or more active metals comprise one or more nanoparticles configured to conform to the morphology of the composite support material and/or catalyst support material, thereby optimizing one or more active sites on the nanoparticles for ammonia processing.
The present disclosure provides systems and methods for processing ammonia. The system may comprise one or more reactor modules configured to generate hydrogen from a source material comprising ammonia. The hydrogen generated by the one or more reactor modules may be used to provide additional heating of the reactor modules (e.g., via combustion of the hydrogen), or may be provided to one or more fuel cells for the generation of electrical energy.
F02C 3/30 - Addition d'eau, de vapeur ou d'autres fluides aux composants combustibles ou au fluide de travail avant l'échappement de la turbine
B01J 8/00 - Procédés chimiques ou physiques en général, conduits en présence de fluides et de particules solidesAppareillage pour de tels procédés
B01J 8/04 - Procédés chimiques ou physiques en général, conduits en présence de fluides et de particules solidesAppareillage pour de tels procédés avec des particules immobiles, p. ex. dans des lits fixes le fluide passant successivement à travers plusieurs lits
C01B 3/04 - Production d'hydrogène ou de mélanges gazeux contenant de l'hydrogène par décomposition de composés inorganiques, p. ex. de l'ammoniac
F02C 7/14 - Refroidissement des ensembles fonctionnels des fluides dans l'ensemble fonctionnel
F02C 7/22 - Systèmes d'alimentation en combustible
The present disclosure provides systems and methods for processing ammonia. The system may comprise one or more reactor modules configured to generate hydrogen from a source material comprising ammonia. The hydrogen generated by the one or more reactor modules may be used to provide additional heating of the reactor modules (e.g., via combustion of the hydrogen), or may be provided to one or more fuel cells for the generation of electrical energy.
12 - Véhicules; appareils de locomotion par terre, par air ou par eau; parties de véhicules
Produits et services
Machines and machine tools, namely, power storage and generation machine using ammonia as a fuel for zero-emission mobility, namely, ships and airplanes. Apparatus for locomotion by land, air, or water, namely, ammonia-based locomotion equipment.
A method and apparatus for generation of hydrogen. The apparatus includes a hydrogen reactor chamber (99) and a plurality of catalysts within the chamber (99) forming distinct zones or portions (200, 202, and 204), each zone or portion comprising a distinct catalyst or combination thereof. The plurality of catalysts include at least one of a high-activity steam reformation catalyst, coke resistant steam reformation catalyst and steam reformation catalyst that promotes a water gas shift reaction.
B01J 7/00 - Appareillage pour la production de gaz
B01J 8/00 - Procédés chimiques ou physiques en général, conduits en présence de fluides et de particules solidesAppareillage pour de tels procédés
B01J 10/00 - Procédés chimiques généraux faisant réagir un liquide avec des milieux gazeux autrement qu'en présence de particules solidesAppareillage spécialement adapté à cet effet
51.
Fuel steam reformer system and reformer startup process
C01B 3/26 - Production d'hydrogène ou de mélanges gazeux contenant de l'hydrogène par décomposition de composés organiques gazeux ou liquides d'hydrocarbures avec des catalyseurs
B01J 8/00 - Procédés chimiques ou physiques en général, conduits en présence de fluides et de particules solidesAppareillage pour de tels procédés
B01J 19/00 - Procédés chimiques, physiques ou physico-chimiques en généralAppareils appropriés
