ZHEJIANG HENGYI PETROCHEMICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO., LTD. (Chine)
DONGHUA UNIVERSITY (Chine)
Inventeur(s)
Guo, Yifan
Wang, Songlin
Yang, Xinhua
You, Zhengwei
Liu, Yuanyuan
Abrégé
The present invention relates to the field of polymer material synthesis. Provided is a continuous production method for high-temperature-resistance nylon, aiming at the problem of poor hue of nylon prepared by high-temperature polymerization and the problem of poor homogeneity of copolymerized nylon. The method comprises: step 1, mixing a dibasic acid, a diamine, a lactam, a reaction aid and water, and performing a salt forming reaction to obtain a nylon salt solution; step 2, the nylon salt solution undergoing a pre-polymerization reaction in a tubular polymerization reactor, and performing drying after the reaction to obtain a powdery prepolymer; step 3, the powdery prepolymer first undergoing primary polycondensation in a primary polycondensation reactor and then undergoing secondary polycondensation in a secondary polycondensation reactor, so as to obtain powdery high-temperature-resistance nylon, the reaction temperatures of the pre-polymerization and polycondensation being 200-250℃, all of the polycondensation stages being carried out below the melting point of materials, and the temperature of the secondary polycondensation being higher than that of the primary polycondensation. In the present invention, the reaction temperatures of the whole polymerization piping are relatively close and are below 250℃, thus greatly improving the homogeneity of copolymerization components and the hue. Also provided in the present invention is a matching device for the production method.
ZHEJIANG HENGYI PETROCHEMICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO., LTD. (Chine)
Inventeur(s)
Cheng, Shibiao
Wang, Songlin
Shen, Fei
Wang, Han
Li, Xi
Zhang, Xinping
Ma, Dejia
Hu, Xiaokang
Li, Zong
He, Yixuan
Abrégé
A refining process includes steps of subjecting crude caprolactam to a first evaporative crystallization and a first solid-liquid separation to obtain a first caprolactam crystal and a first crystallization mother liquor; washing the first caprolactam crystal to obtain a second caprolactam crystal; optionally concentrating the first crystallization mother liquor to perform a second evaporative crystallization and a second solid-liquid separation to obtain a third caprolactam crystal and a second crystallization mother liquor; subjecting the third caprolactam crystal to a second washing to obtain a fourth caprolactam; optionally concentrating the second crystallization mother liquor to perform thermostatic crystallization, performing separation to obtain a fifth caprolactam crystal and a third crystallization mother liquor; washing the fifth caprolactam crystal to obtain a sixth caprolactam crystal; and subjecting the second caprolactam crystal to a hydrogenation reaction.
C07D 201/06 - Préparation des lactames à partir d'oximes ou en passant par des oximes, par un réarrangement de Beckmann à partir de cétones avec formation d'oxime et réarrangement simultanés
ZHEJIANG HENGYI PETROCHEMICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO., LTD. (Chine)
Inventeur(s)
Cheng, Shibiao
Wang, Songlin
Li, Xi
Wang, Han
Shen, Fei
Zhang, Xinping
Jiang, Zhaobin
Hu, Zhimin
Abrégé
The present disclosure discloses a method for preparing caprolactam including: (1) contacting cyclohexanone oxime with a catalyst to carry out reaction in the presence of ethanol and under the condition of gas phase Beckmann rearrangement reaction of cyclohexanone oxime; (2) separating the reaction product obtained in step (1) to produce an ethanol solution of crude caprolactam, and then separating the ethanol solution of crude caprolactam to obtain ethanol and crude caprolactam; (3) removing impurities with boiling points lower than that of caprolactam in the crude caprolactam to obtain a light component removal product; (4) mixing the light component removal product with a crystallization solvent to carry out crystallization and solid-liquid separation to obtain a crystalline crystal; (5) subjecting the crystalline crystal to a hydrogenation reaction; wherein the crystallization solvent contains 0.1-2 wt % of ethanol.
C07D 201/06 - Préparation des lactames à partir d'oximes ou en passant par des oximes, par un réarrangement de Beckmann à partir de cétones avec formation d'oxime et réarrangement simultanés
B01J 29/70 - Zéolites aluminosilicates cristallinesLeurs composés isomorphes de types caractérisés par leur structure spécifique non prévus dans les groupes
ZHEJIANG HENGYI PETROCHEMICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO., LTD. (Chine)
Inventeur(s)
Cheng, Shibiao
Wang, Songlin
Shen, Fei
Wang, Han
He, Yixuan
Jiang, Zhaobin
Hu, Zhimin
Abrégé
The present disclosure discloses a MFI topological structure silicon molecular sieve, a preparation method thereof and a catalyst containing the MFI topological structure silicon molecular sieve, wherein the molecular sieve containing a silicon element, an oxygen element and a metallic element, the ions of said metallic element have a Lewis acid characteristic; the content of the metallic element in the molecular sieve is within a range of 5-100 μg/g based on the total amount of the molecular sieve; the BET specific surface area of the molecular sieve is within a range of 400-500 m2/g.
C07D 201/04 - Préparation des lactames à partir d'oximes ou en passant par des oximes, par un réarrangement de Beckmann
B01J 29/78 - Zéolites aluminosilicates cristallinesLeurs composés isomorphes de types caractérisés par leur structure spécifique non prévus dans les groupes contenant de l'arsenic, de l'antimoine, du bismuth, du vanadium, du niobium, du tantale, du polonium, du chrome, du molybdène, du tungstène, du manganèse, du technétium ou du rhénium
C01B 39/48 - Autres types caractérisés par leur diagramme de diffraction des rayons X et par leur composition définie utilisant au moins un agent structurant organique
B01J 35/02 - Catalyseurs caractérisés par leur forme ou leurs propriétés physiques, en général solides
B01J 29/70 - Zéolites aluminosilicates cristallinesLeurs composés isomorphes de types caractérisés par leur structure spécifique non prévus dans les groupes
B01J 35/10 - Catalyseurs caractérisés par leur forme ou leurs propriétés physiques, en général solides caractérisés par leurs propriétés de surface ou leur porosité
B01J 37/00 - Procédés de préparation des catalyseurs, en généralProcédés d'activation des catalyseurs, en général