09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
Produits et services
(1) Agricultural seed planting machines; combine harvesters; dynamos; electric chain saws; fertilizer spreading machines; internal combustion engines for power generation, other than for land vehicles; lawn mowers; machines for sawing wood; mechanical lawn mowers; pumps being parts of machines, engines and motors; tilling machines for agricultural purposes; timber harvesting machinery; tractor-towed manure spreaders
(2) Electric accumulators for vehicles; portable power supplies, namely, batteries for use with electric vehicles
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
Produits et services
Agricultural machines, namely, tilling machines, seed planting machines, fertilizer spreaders, tractor-towed fertilizer distributors, combine harvesters, lawn mowers, timber lumbering machinery, mechanical lawn mowers, and wood sawing machines; electric saw; internal combustion engines for power generation, other than for land vehicles; dynamos; pumps being parts of machines, engines and motors Accumulators, electric; portable electrical power being rechargeable batteries
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
Produits et services
(1) Agricultural seed planting machines; combine harvesters; dynamos; electric chain saws; fertilizer spreading machines; internal combustion engines for power generation, other than for land vehicles; lawn mowers; machines for sawing wood; mechanical lawn mowers; pumps being parts of machines, engines and motors; tilling machines for agricultural purposes; timber harvesting machinery; tractor-towed manure spreaders
(2) Electric accumulators for vehicles; portable power supplies, namely, batteries for use with electric vehicles
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
Produits et services
Agricultural machines, namely, tilling machines, seed planting machines, fertilizer spreaders, tractor-towed fertilizer distributors, combine harvesters, lawn mowers, timber lumbering machinery, mechanical lawn mowers, and wood sawing machines; electric saw; internal combustion engines for power generation, other than for land vehicles; dynamos; pumps being parts of machines, engines and motors Accumulators, electric; portable electrical power being rechargeable batteries
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
Produits et services
Agricultural machines; Electric saws; Internal combustion motors [other than for land vehicles]; Dynamos; Pumps. Accumulators, electric; Portable power supplies (rechargeable batteries).
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
Produits et services
Agricultural machines; Electric saws; Internal combustion motors [other than for land vehicles]; Dynamos; Pumps. Accumulators, electric; Portable power supplies (rechargeable batteries).
12 - Véhicules; appareils de locomotion par terre, par air ou par eau; parties de véhicules
Produits et services
Electric vehicles; engines for land vehicles; motorcycles;
automobiles; pickup truck; bicycles; mudguards; motor
tricycles; electric tricycles; vehicle wheels.
12 - Véhicules; appareils de locomotion par terre, par air ou par eau; parties de véhicules
Produits et services
Engines, other than for land vehicles; snow ploughs; pumps
[parts of machines, engines or motors]; dynamos; mixing
machines; harvester (agricultural machine); axles for
machines; knives, electric; lawnmowers [machines]; saws
[machines]; agricultural machines. Motorcycles; motorcycle engines; electric vehicles; electric
tricycles; motors, electric, for land vehicles.
12 - Véhicules; appareils de locomotion par terre, par air ou par eau; parties de véhicules
Produits et services
Electric vehicles, namely, electric motorcycles; engines for land vehicles; motorcycles; automobiles; pickup truck; bicycles; mudguards; motorized tricycles not being toys; electric tricycles not being toys; vehicle wheels
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
Produits et services
(1) Protective helmets; cables, electric; batteries, electric, for vehicles; rechargeable electric storage batteries; charging stations for electric vehicles; electronic key fobs being remote control apparatus; electrical adapters.
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
Produits et services
Protective helmets; cables, electric; batteries, electric, for vehicles; portable electrical power being rechargeable batteries; charging equipment for vehicles, namely, battery charging devices for motor vehicles; electronic key fobs being remote control apparatus; electrical adapters
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
Produits et services
protective helmets; cables, electric; batteries, electric, for vehicles; mobile power (rechargeable battery); battery charging devices for motor vehicles; electronic key fobs being remote control apparatus; electrical adapters.
12 - Véhicules; appareils de locomotion par terre, par air ou par eau; parties de véhicules
Produits et services
engines, other than for land vehicles; snow ploughs; pumps [parts of machines, engines, or motors]; dynamos; mixing machines; harvester agricultural machine; axles for machines; knives, electric; lawnmowers [machines]; saws [machines]; agricultural machines. Motorcycles; motorcycle engines; electric vehicles; electric tricycle; motors, electric, for land vehicles.
12 - Véhicules; appareils de locomotion par terre, par air ou par eau; parties de véhicules
Produits et services
Engines, other than for land vehicles; snow ploughs; pumps being parts of machines, engines and motors; dynamos; mixing machines; axles for machines; knives, electric; machines, namely, lawnmowers; saw machines; agricultural machines, namely, tilling machines, seed planting machines, fertilizer spreaders, fertilizer distributors, harvesters, lawn mowers, timer lumbering machinery, mechanical lawn mowers, and wood sawing machines Motorcycles; motorcycle engines; electric vehicles, namely, electric motorcycles; electric tricycles not being toys; motors, electric, for land vehicles
An engine having a supercharging system, comprising an engine body (1), an air inlet system, an exhaust system and a supercharging system, the supercharging system being in communication with the air inlet system and/or the exhaust system by means of a corresponding vibration damping bellows section; the air inlet system comprises an air inlet pipe (9) which is provided with an air inlet resonance chamber (10), the air inlet resonance chamber (10) being located between the supercharging system and the air inlet of the engine. The engine utilizes a combination of the bellows section and air inlet resonance so as to keep the supercharging system of the engine stable and to prevent resonance.
F02B 37/00 - Moteurs caractérisés par l'utilisation de pompes entraînées au moins temporairement par les gaz d'échappement
F02B 39/00 - Parties constitutives, détails ou accessoires non couverts par les groupes , et relatifs aux pompes d'alimentation ou de balayage entraînées
F01N 13/18 - Structure facilitant la fabrication, l'assemblage ou le démontage
An engine started by means of hand pulling, comprising an engine body, a starter pull plate (1), and a starter cup (3). The starter pull plate (1) transmits starting power by means of the starter cup (3). The starter cup (3) outputs power to the engine by means of a starter-cup support base (4). An outer cover of the starter pull plate (1) is fixed to a corresponding location at the engine by means of a pull-plate support frame. The invention helps to resolve the versatility issue for starters and starter cups of different models, while avoiding the problem in which starter pull plates and starter cups do not have sufficient strength after the height thereof is increased. The pull-plate support frame can be provided with cooling vents according to actual needs, thus helping to increase the air intake volume and to meet cooling requirements for large-displacement engines.
A supercharged engine, comprising an engine body (1), an intake system, an exhaust system, and a supercharging system. The exhaust system comprises an exhaust pipe (3) communicated between an engine exhaust port and a silencer. The exhaust pipe (3) is provided with an exhaust resonant cavity (2). The exhaust resonant cavity (2) is located between the engine exhaust port and the supercharging system. By providing the exhaust resonant cavity on the exhaust pipe, fluctuations caused by a frequency feature of exhaust for driving a turbine assembly can be effectively reduced, thereby avoiding the problem of the incapability of presenting a supercharging effect due to pumping negative work and improving power of an engine. In addition, the supercharged engine features a simple structure, and reduces energy consumption and emission of the engine without increasing the costs of a supercharging system.
F02B 37/02 - Passages pour les gaz entre l'orifice d'échappement du moteur et l'entraînement de la pompe, p. ex. réservoirs
F02B 37/18 - Commande des pompes par dérivation des gaz d'échappement
F02B 27/02 - Utilisation de l'énergie cinétique ou pulsatoire de la charge dans les systèmes d'admission ou utilisation des résidus de combustion dans les systèmes d'échappement, pour améliorer la quantité de la charge ou pour accroître l'évacuation des résidus de la combustion les systèmes ayant des sections transversales variables, c.-à-d. réglables, des chambres de volume variables ou des moyens variables similaires
An engine, comprising a crankcase (1), a crankcase cover (2) and a crankshaft (3), wherein the crankcase (1) is provided with a case crankshaft seat (11) for supporting a crankshaft journal I (31), and the crankcase cover (2) is provided with a case cover crankshaft seat (21) for supporting a crankshaft journal II (32); a case oil baffle rib (15) used for relying on gravity to guide splashed lubricating oil to the crankshaft seat (11) is provided at the inner side of the crankcase (1) corresponding to the case crankshaft seat (11). The case crankshaft seat (11) is provided with a case drainage channel that leads the lubricating oil from the case oil baffle rib (15) to a case crankshaft seat hole (12). A special oil passage design is used to replace a bearing, and an oil guide and storage structure is added, specifically an oil storage groove is designed on the crankshaft, which is conducive to the oil storage and lubrication of a friction pair, conducive to the lightweight nature of the engine, increases the power-to-weight ratio of the engine and reduces the costs thereof, and at the same time helps to reduce noise generated by the rolling bearing of the engine and improve sound quality. In addition, the engine is simple in structure and easy to make.
12 - Véhicules; appareils de locomotion par terre, par air ou par eau; parties de véhicules
Produits et services
Engines, other than for land vehicles; pumps [parts of
machines, engines or motors]; snow ploughs; agricultural
machines; harvesting machines; saws [machines]; mixing
machines; extractors for mines; internal combustion engine
not for land vehicles; dynamos. Electric vehicles; motors, electric, for land vehicles;
motorcycles; motorcycle engines; electric tricycles.
12 - Véhicules; appareils de locomotion par terre, par air ou par eau; parties de véhicules
Produits et services
(1) Pumps as parts of machines, motors and engines, pumps for machines namely pumps for land vehicle engines; snow ploughs; agricultural machines namely tilling machines for agricultural purposes, agricultural seed planting machines, fertilizer spreading machines, fertilizer distributing machines, tractor-towed and combine harvesters, ride-on lawn mowers, timber harvesting machinery, mechanical lawn mowers, and wood sawing machines; saws machines; mixing machines namely rubber mixing machines, fodder mixing machines, concrete mixing machines, plastic mixing machines, paint mixing machines; extractors for mines; internal combustion engines for power generation, other than for land vehicles; dynamos
(2) Electric vehicles namely electric motorcycles; motors, electric, for land vehicles; motorcycles; motorcycle engines; electric tricycles
12 - Véhicules; appareils de locomotion par terre, par air ou par eau; parties de véhicules
Produits et services
Engines, other than for land vehicles; Pumps as parts of machines, motors and engines; Pumps for machines; Snow ploughs; Agricultural machines, namely, tilling machines, seed planting machines, fertilizer spreaders, fertilizer distributors, harvestors, lawn mowers, timber harvesting machinery, mechanical lawn mowers, and wood sawing machines; Saw machines; Mixing machines; Extractors for mines, namely, mine bores; Internal combustion engine for power generation not for land vehicles; Dynamos Electric vehicles, namely, electric motorcycles; Motors, electric, for land vehicles; Motorcycles; Motorcycle engines; Electric tricycles not being toys
12 - Véhicules; appareils de locomotion par terre, par air ou par eau; parties de véhicules
Produits et services
engines, other than for land vehicles; pumps [parts of machines, engines or motors]; snow ploughs; agricultural machines; harvesting machines; saws [machines]; mixing machines; extractors for mines; internal combustion engines for power generation, other than for land vehicles; dynamos. motorcycles; motorcycle engines; electric vehicles; electric tricycle; motors, electric, for land vehicles.
42.
CYLINDER HEAD OF HEAVY OIL ENGINE, AND AIRCRAFT ENGINE
Disclosed is a cylinder head (2) of a heavy oil engine, wherein a combustion chamber is formed by a combustion chamber face processed on the cylinder head, and a pre-combustion chamber (17) is further processed on the cylinder head; and the pre-combustion chamber is located at an ignition point of a spark plug, and is provided with an injection port in communication with the combustion chamber. Further disclosed is an aircraft engine. After fuel in the pre-combustion chamber of the device is ignited, same is injected from the injection port for further having impact on mixed fuel which has entered the combustion chamber, having the function of enabling gas to be fully mixed, and facilitating forming uniform combustible mixed gas. At the same time, the pre-combustion chamber can accelerate flame spread, improve combustion efficiency, improve the power of the engine, and reduce the risk of knocking, thus realizing energy-saving, environmental protection and a low cost of the engine after heavy oil is applied to the engine.
12 - Véhicules; appareils de locomotion par terre, par air ou par eau; parties de véhicules
Produits et services
Electric vehicles; vehicles for locomotion by land, air,
water or rail; motorcycles; cars; engines for land vehicles;
delivery tricycles; saddles for bicycles, cycles or
motorcycles; rearview mirrors; tires for vehicle wheels;
wheels for motorcycles.
Provided is an engine (010), comprising an engine body (100) provided with a lithium battery (200) used by the engine (010). A center axis (200a) of the lithium battery (200) is parallel to a cylinder shaft (100a) of the engine body (100). The center axis (200a) of the lithium battery (200) is configured to be parallel to the cylinder shaft (100a) of the engine body (100), such that the relatively large stress generated by the vibration of the engine (010) along a main vibration axis is parallel to positive and negative electrode layers of the lithium ion battery, facilitating reduction in deformation caused by the vibration stress of the positive and negative electrode layers, so as to ensure strong adhesion of the positive and negative electrode layers to active materials, and reducing the adverse effects of vibration on the lithium battery (200), thereby ensuring normal use of the lithium battery (200) over a long period of time, and further ensuring smooth starting of the engine (010).
12 - Véhicules; appareils de locomotion par terre, par air ou par eau; parties de véhicules
Produits et services
Electric vehicles, namely, cars, trucks, trains, boats; vehicles for locomotion by land, air, water or rail, namely, cars, trucks, trains, boats; motorcycles; cars; engines for land vehicles; delivery tricycles not being toys; saddles for bicycles, cycles and motorcycles; rearview mirrors; tires for vehicle wheels; wheels for motorcycles
Provided are a method and a device for controlling an internal combustion engine driven generator set to run in parallel. The method includes: each time an internal combustion engine is started, a controller detects whether a voltage is outputted in an output voltage circuit; obtaining of respective active power and effective values of output currents; seeking of corresponding output voltage amplitudes in respective droop characteristic curves according to the effective values of the respective output currents, and seeking of corresponding inner power factor angles in the respective droop characteristic curves according to the respective active power; the droop characteristic curves of each generator have the same slope; and each generator is controlled to reach the respective corresponding output voltage amplitudes and inner power factor angles.
H02J 1/00 - Circuits pour réseaux principaux ou de distribution, à courant continu
H02J 3/00 - Circuits pour réseaux principaux ou de distribution, à courant alternatif
G06F 19/00 - Équipement ou méthodes de traitement de données ou de calcul numérique, spécialement adaptés à des applications spécifiques (spécialement adaptés à des fonctions spécifiques G06F 17/00;systèmes ou méthodes de traitement de données spécialement adaptés à des fins administratives, commerciales, financières, de gestion, de surveillance ou de prévision G06Q;informatique médicale G16H)
G06G 7/70 - Calculateurs analogiques pour des procédés, des systèmes ou des dispositifs spécifiques, p. ex. simulateurs de véhicules, p. ex. pour la détermination du chargement admissible de navires
H02J 3/42 - Synchronisation d'un générateur pour sa connexion à un réseau ou à un autre générateur avec connexion automatique en parallèle quand le synchronisme est obtenu
F02D 29/06 - Commande de moteurs, cette commande étant particulière aux dispositifs entraînés, ces dispositifs étant autres que des organes ou accessoires essentiels à la marche du moteur, p. ex. commande de moteur par des signaux extérieurs particulière aux moteurs entraînant des groupes électrogènes
H02P 9/04 - Commande s'exerçant sur un moteur primaire non électrique et dépendant de la valeur d'une caractéristique électrique à la sortie de la génératrice
F02B 63/04 - Adaptations des moteurs pour entraîner des pompes, des outils tenus à la main ou des génératrices électriquesCombinaisons portatives de moteurs avec des dispositifs entraînés par des moteurs pour génératrices électriques
49.
Multiple-frequency inversion method and control apparatus for internal combustion engine driven generator
A multiple-frequency inversion method and a control apparatus for an internal combustion engine driven generator includes an inverter unit that employs a multiple-frequency inversion technology, controlling the inverter unit through a low switching frequency f to obtain a 2f modulated frequency, thus resolving the problem that a low frequency switching component generates a high frequency modulated waveform. Four switching devices in the inverter unit have the same working frequency, alleviating the controller load. In addition, a high modulated frequency reduces the device parameters of the filter unit, resulting in a smaller-sized and lighter apparatus, thus giving the generator portability. Reduction of the device parameters of the filter unit means reduction of the output internal resistance of the generator, therefore increasing the non-linear load capability of the generator.
H02M 5/44 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant alternatif en une puissance de sortie en courant alternatif, p. ex. pour changement de la tension, pour changement de la fréquence, pour changement du nombre de phases avec transformation intermédiaire en courant continu par convertisseurs statiques utilisant des tubes à décharge ou des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs pour transformer le courant continu intermédiaire en courant alternatif
H02M 9/04 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu ou courant alternatif en une puissance de sortie de choc avec une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en utilisant des condensateurs à accumulation
F02N 11/04 - Démarrage des moteurs au moyen de moteurs électriques les moteurs étant associés avec des générateurs de courant
A small general gasoline engine cylinder head comprises a cylinder head main body (1), and an intake passage (9), an exhaust passage (5) and a spark plug mounting hole (8) that are disposed at the cylinder head main body (1). A combustion chamber surface (7) is formed on an inner side of the cylinder head main body (1). The combustion chamber surface (7) is an arch-shaped smooth curved surface. The cylinder head main body (1) is provided with an intake valve (11) corresponding to the intake passage (9), and an exhaust valve (4) corresponding to the exhaust passage (5). The intake valve (11) is inclined from bottom to top towards the intake passage (9). The exhaust valve (4) is inclined from bottom to top towards the exhaust passage (5). The included angle between the axis of the intake valve (11) and the axis of the exhaust valve (4) is 24±5°. Also disclosed is a gasoline engine having the cylinder head. Parameters of the combustion chamber, parameters of the intake valve, and parameters of the exhaust valve fit each other, thereby improving the operational efficiency of the gasoline engine, conserving the fuel, and reducing the emission.
Diesel engines not for land vehicles; Dynamos; Electric welding machines; Electricity generators; Gasoline engines not for land vehicles; Internal combustion engines for machine operation and replacement parts therefor; Lawn mowers; Metalworking machine tools; Pumps as parts of machines, motors and engines; Snow plows
53.
Cylinder head of small-sized general-purpose gasoline engine and gasoline engine having the same
The invention discloses a cylinder head of a small-sized general-purpose gasoline engine and a gasoline engine having the same. The cylinder head of the small-sized general-purpose gasoline engine comprises a cylinder head body (1), and an intake passage (9), an exhaust passage (5) and a sparking plug mounting hole (8) arranged on the cylinder head body (1); a combustion chamber surface (7), being a arched smooth curve, is formed at the inner side of the cylinder head body (1); the cylinder head body (1) is provided with an intake valve (11) corresponding to the intake passage (9) and an exhaust valve (4) corresponding to the exhaust passage (5); the intake valve (11) is inclined towards the intake passage (9) from the bottom part to the top part; the exhaust valve (4) is inclined towards the exhaust passage (5) from the bottom part to the top part; and the included angle between the axis of the intake valve (11) and the axis of the exhaust valve (4) is 24±5 degrees. In the invention, the parameters between the combustion chamber and the intake valve as well as the exhaust valve are inter-coordinated and matched, the operation efficiency of the gasoline engine is improved, the fuel is saved, and the discharge is reduced.
Disclosed are a vertical-shaft gasoline engine cylinder head assembly and a gasoline engine having same, comprising a cylinder head body (1), an intake passage (12) disposed on said cylinder head body (1), and an exhaust passage (11) disposed on said cylinder head body (1). An intake valve (5) corresponding to the intake passage (12) is provided on the cylinder head body (1). An exhaust valve (9) corresponding to the exhaust passage (11) is provided on the cylinder head body (1). An intake rocker arm (8) and an intake push rod are provided corresponding to the intake valve (5). An exhaust rocker arm (2) and exhaust push rod are provided corresponding to the exhaust valve (9). A line connecting the axis of the intake valve and the axis of the exhaust valve and a line connecting the axis of the intake push rod and the axis of the exhaust push rod intersect between the axis of the intake push rod and the axis of the exhaust push rod.
Provided are a method and a device for controlling a combustion engine to drive a generator set to run in parallel. The method comprises: each time the combustion engine is started, a controller detecting whether a voltage is output in an output voltage circuit, if it is detected that the voltage is output, a generator acting as a slave generator, and synchronizing phases of an output voltage of the generator and the detected voltage by taking the phase of the detected voltage as reference, and if it is detected that no voltage is output, the generator acting as a master generator; obtaining respective active powers and valid values of output currents; seeking for corresponding output voltage amplitudes in respective droop characteristic curves according to the valid values of the respective output currents, and seeking for corresponding inner power factor angles in the respective droop characteristic curves according to the respective active powers; the droop characteristic curves of each generator having the same slope; and controlling each generator to reach the corresponding output voltage amplitude and inner power factor angle. Therefore, automatic power balance between the generators connected in parallel is implemented. When the multiple generators run in parallel, no additional device needs to be added, and a user does not need to perform any operation.
H02P 9/04 - Commande s'exerçant sur un moteur primaire non électrique et dépendant de la valeur d'une caractéristique électrique à la sortie de la génératrice
F02B 63/04 - Adaptations des moteurs pour entraîner des pompes, des outils tenus à la main ou des génératrices électriquesCombinaisons portatives de moteurs avec des dispositifs entraînés par des moteurs pour génératrices électriques
56.
AIR-COOLED UNIVERSAL CYLINDER HEAD FOR VERTICAL-SHAFT GASOLINE ENGINE AND GASOLINE ENGINE HAVING SAME
Disclosed are an air-cooled universal cylinder head for a vertical-shaft gasoline engine and a gasoline engine having same, comprising a cylinder head body (1), an intake passage (12) disposed on said cylinder head body (1), and an exhaust passage (11) disposed on said cylinder head body (1). The outside surface of the cylinder head body (1) is provided with cooling fins, and the inside of said cylinder head body (1) forms a combustion chamber surface. An intake valve (5) corresponding to the intake passage (12) is provided on the cylinder head body (1). An exhaust valve (9) corresponding to the exhaust passage (11) is provided on the cylinder head body (1). On the combustion chamber surface, a bridge region (14) is formed between the intake valve (5) and the exhaust valve (9), and an air-cooling passage (10) is provided outside of said bridge region (14). The bridge region, the intake valve, and the exhaust valve have a good cooling effect, ensuring that the area near the intake valve, the exhaust valve, and the bridge region is not physically deformed, thereby ensuring that the intake and exhaust valves are well sealed.
F02F 1/34 - Culasses de cylindres à ailettes avec moyens pour diriger ou diffuser l'agent de refroidissement
F02F 1/42 - Forme ou disposition des canalisations d'admission ou d'échappement dans les culasses de cylindres
F02B 31/02 - Modification des systèmes d'admission pour imprimer un mouvement de rotation à la charge dans le cylindre dans les moteurs ayant des soupapes d'admission disposées d'une manière excentrique par rapport à l'axe des cylindres
Disclosed is a universal gasoline engine, comprising: a cylinder, a cylinder head body (1), an intake passage (12) disposed on the cylinder head body (1) and an exhaust passage (11) disposed on the cylinder head body (1). An intake valve (5) corresponding to the intake passage (12) is provided on the cylinder head body (1). An exhaust valve (9) corresponding to the exhaust passage (11) is provided on the cylinder head body (1). An intake rocker arm (8) and intake push rod are disposed corresponding to the intake valve (5). An exhaust rocker arm (2) and exhaust push rod are disposed corresponding to the exhaust valve (9). The inside of the cylinder head body (1) forms the combustion chamber surface (13), said surface being a spherical-surface structure or an arched-surface structure having a smooth, curved surface. On the combustion chamber surface (13), a bridge region (14) is formed between the intake valve (5) and the exhaust valve (9); an air-cooling passage (10) is provided outside of the bridge region (14) on the cylinder head body (1). The gasoline engine facilitates the mixture of fuel and air and has a good cooling effect.
F02F 1/34 - Culasses de cylindres à ailettes avec moyens pour diriger ou diffuser l'agent de refroidissement
F02F 1/42 - Forme ou disposition des canalisations d'admission ou d'échappement dans les culasses de cylindres
F02B 31/02 - Modification des systèmes d'admission pour imprimer un mouvement de rotation à la charge dans le cylindre dans les moteurs ayant des soupapes d'admission disposées d'une manière excentrique par rapport à l'axe des cylindres
58.
AIR COOLED CYLINDER HEAD OF GASOLINE ENGINE AND GASOLINE ENGINE THEREOF
Disclosed are an air cooled cylinder head of a gasoline engine and a gasoline engine thereof comprising a cylinder head body (1) and an induction passage (3), an exhaust passage (2) and a spark plug mounting hole (6) provided in the cylinder head body (1), with cooling fins (4) being provided at the outer surface of the cylinder head body (1), a combustion chamber face (5) being formed at the inner side of the cylinder head body (1), an air cooling passage I (8) which runs longitudinally running therethrough being provided at the same side of the induction passage (3) and the exhaust passage (2) on the cylinder head body (1) and an air cooling passage II (7) which runs transversely being provided between the induction passage (3) and the exhaust passage (2), and both the air cooling passage I (8) and the air cooling passage II (7) being separate from the functional holes in the cylinder head body (1). Cooling air can pass the outer surface of the combustion chamber wall from different directions, so as to adequately reduce the temperature of the combustion chamber, enabling the cylinder head to have a good heat dissipation effect, and improving the power of the gasoline engine.
F02F 1/34 - Culasses de cylindres à ailettes avec moyens pour diriger ou diffuser l'agent de refroidissement
F02F 1/42 - Forme ou disposition des canalisations d'admission ou d'échappement dans les culasses de cylindres
F01P 1/02 - Disposition du refroidissement des cylindres ou des hauts de cylindres, p. ex. canalisation de l'air depuis sa source de mise en pression jusqu'aux cylindres ou le long des cylindres
F01P 1/10 - Disposition du refroidissement d'autres parties des moteurs ou "machines" pour le refroidissement des injecteurs ou des bougies
59.
GASOLINE ENGINE INCLINED VALVE CYLINDER HEAD AND GASOLINE ENGINE THEREWITH
Disclosed is a gasoline engine inclined valve cylinder head, which comprises a cylinder head body (1), and an intake passage (3), an exhaust passage (2) and a spark plug installation hole (6) arranged within the cylinder head body (1). On the outer surface of the cylinder head body (1) there are provided cooling fans (4), at the inner side of the cylinder head body (1) there is formed a combustion chamber face (5), on the cylinder head body (1) there are provided an intake valve (31) and an exhaust valve (21), with the intake valve (31) inclined towards the intake passage (3) from the bottom to the top, the exhaust valve (21) inclined towards the exhaust passage (2) from the bottom to the top, and the axis of the intake valve (31) and the axis of the exhaust valve (21) are respectively perpendicular to the tangent planes at the points where the combustion chamber face (5) intersects with the respective axis. Also disclosed is a gasoline engine with the inclined valve cylinder head. The gasoline engine inclined valve cylinder head facilitates the organization of the intake air, the improvement of the intake efficiency, the increase of air flow turbulence within the cylinder, and the acceleration of the combustion, so as to improve the power of the gasoline engine.
F02B 31/02 - Modification des systèmes d'admission pour imprimer un mouvement de rotation à la charge dans le cylindre dans les moteurs ayant des soupapes d'admission disposées d'une manière excentrique par rapport à l'axe des cylindres
A frequency multiplication inversion method and a control apparatus for an internal-combustion driven generator. An inversion unit employs frequency multiplication inversion technology, controlling the inversion unit through a low switching frequency f to obtain a 2f modulated frequency, thus resolving the problem that a low frequency switching component generates a high frequency modulated waveform. Four switching tubes in the inversion unit have the same work frequency, alleviating the controller load. In addition, a high modulated frequency reduces the device parameters of a filter unit, resulting in a smaller-sized and lighter apparatus, thus giving the generator portability. Reduction of the device parameters of the filter unit means reduction of the output internal resistance of the generator, therefore increasing the non-linear load capability of the generator.
F02D 29/06 - Commande de moteurs, cette commande étant particulière aux dispositifs entraînés, ces dispositifs étant autres que des organes ou accessoires essentiels à la marche du moteur, p. ex. commande de moteur par des signaux extérieurs particulière aux moteurs entraînant des groupes électrogènes
Disclosed is an internal exhaust gas recirculation structure for an internal combustion engine cylinder head. The cylinder head (1) is provided with an intake passage (3) and an exhaust passage (2) which are in cummunication with a combustion chamber, and the cylinder head (1) is connected with a cylinder head cover (5). The cylinder head (1) and the cylinder head cover (5) are provided with exhaust gas circulation passages (4) which are communicated mutually. A gas inlet (4a) and a gas outlet (4b) of the exhaust gas circulation passages (4) are in communication with the exhaust passage (2) and the intake passage (3) arranged on the cylinder head, respectively. The internal exhaust gas recirculation structure has advantages of simple structure, good cooling effect and low cost, and enables the emission of harmful gases to be reduced.
F02F 1/42 - Forme ou disposition des canalisations d'admission ou d'échappement dans les culasses de cylindres
F02B 47/08 - Mode de fonctionnement des moteurs comportant addition de substances non combustibles ou d'agents antidétonants à l'air comburant, au combustible ou au mélange d'air et de combustible les substances étant autres que l'eau ou la vapeur d'eau uniquement les substances comprenant les gaz d'échappement
62.
CAMSHAFT DECOMPRESSION MECHANISM OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
A camshaft decompression mechanism of an internal combustion engine includes a camshaft (3) provided with an intake cam, an exhaust cam (5) and a gear (9), and a U-shaped decompression device (1) hinged on the camshaft (3) by a pin roll (2). The upper end of the decompression device (1) has a decompression limit part (12) extending transversely, and the distance (H1) from the top end of the decompression limit part (12) to the center of the camshaft (3) is larger than the base circle radius (H2) of close stop distance end of the exhaust cam (5). The lower ends of two support arms of the decompression device (1) are provided with balance weight blocks (7) respectively. A release torsional spring (4) is sleeved on the pin roll (2), and one end of the torsional spring (4) is located on one end of a balance weight block (7) of the decompression device (1), while another end is located on the gear (9). The camshaft decompression mechanism is simple in structure and runs reliably.
F01L 13/08 - Modifications du système de distribution pour permettre l'inversion du sens de marche, le freinage, le démarrage, le changement de taux de compression ou autre opération déterminée pour la décompression, p. ex. pendant le démarrageModifications du système de distribution pour permettre l'inversion du sens de marche, le freinage, le démarrage, le changement de taux de compression ou autre opération déterminée pour le changement de taux de compression
63.
OIL PRESSURE LIMITING DEVICE AND INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE INCLUDING THE SAME
Disclosed is an oil pressure limiting device including a crankcase (20) and an oil pump chamber (10) communicated with the crankcase (20). The oil pump chamber (10) in which an oil pump is arranged has an oil inlet path (12), an oil outlet path (13) and an oil return path (14), wherein, the oil outlet path (13) is communicated with a main oil passage (21) in the crankcase (20). An oil return chamber (22) communicated with the oil return path (14) is arranged in the crankcase (20). The first end of the oil return chamber (22) is communicated with the main oil passage (21) by a flow limiting component. Also disclosed is an internal combustion engine including the oil pressure limiting device. The oil pressure limiting device with simple and practical structure enables the oil pressure in the main oil passage to be controlled, the power consumption of the oil pump to be reduced, and the high-pressure oil to be prevented from directly returning into the crankcase to generate foam in the oil, and thus ensures the lubrication effect.
A piston connecting rod structure comprises a piston (10) and a connecting rod (20). The connecting rod small end (21) of the connecting rod (20) is hinged with the piston (10) through a pin shaft. Two end faces of the connecting rod small end (21), along the axial direction of a connecting rod pin shaft hole (30), form a contraction structure which contracts towards the top of the piston (10). The piston (10) has a mounting groove (11) matched with the contraction structure of the connecting rod small end (21). The connecting rod small end (21) of the piston connecting rod structure adopts a wedge-shaped structure, so as to realize the reduction of the reciprocating inertia force of the connecting rod (20) by subtracting the redundant mass of the connecting rod (20) and meet the requirement of the strength and rigidity of the piston connecting rod at the same time.
Disclosed is a cylinder head valve arrangement structure of an air-cooled diesel engine. An intake passage (10) and an exhaust passage (11) formed in the cylinder head (2) are located on two opposite sides of the cylinder head (2), respectively, and the axial direction of the crankshaft (1) is the same as the intake/exhaust direction of the cylinder head (2). An intake valve (15) and an exhaust valve (14) are provided on the intake passage (10) and the exhaust passage (11), respectively. A line connecting the centers of the intake valve (15) and the exhaust valve (14) is obliquely staggered with respect to the axial direction of the crankshaft (1) to form an included angle (α). A first cooling air passage (8) formed in the cylinder head (2) extends through the entity of the cylinder head along above mentioned intake/exhaust direction, and passes out from between the intake valve (15) and the exhaust valve (14). Also disclosed is an air-cooled diesel engine including the valve arrangement structure. The air-cooled diesel engine enables the peripheries of both the intake valve and the exhaust valve to be effectively cooled, so that the entire cooling effect of the cylinder head is improved, the uniform movements of the intake valve and the exhaust valve are ensured, and the performance of the diesel engine is improved.
F02F 1/42 - Forme ou disposition des canalisations d'admission ou d'échappement dans les culasses de cylindres
F02F 1/28 - Culasses de cylindres comportant des moyens de refroidissement pour refroidissement par air
F01P 1/08 - Disposition du refroidissement d'autres parties des moteurs ou "machines" pour le refroidissement des soupapes d'admission ou d'échappement