A method (100) for controlling an electromagnetically actuable fluid pump (1), wherein the fluid pump (1) has an axially movable pump piston (3) for displacing and conveying a coolant and/or lubricant, wherein a coil (21, 2'') is arranged in each case in the region of the two axial ends of the pump piston (3), each of which coils forms a solenoid with the pump piston (3) and the pump piston (3) can thus be actuated electromagnetically on both sides, wherein a delivery volume flow (V) of the fluid pump (1) is controlled via a variation in a stroke frequency (f) of the pump piston (3) or via a variation in a stroke of the pump piston (3).
F04B 17/04 - Pompes caractérisées par leur combinaison avec des machines motrices ou moteurs particuliers qui les entraînent ou par leur adaptation à ceux-ci entraînées par des moteurs électriques utilisant des solénoïdes
F04B 5/02 - "Machines" ou pompes avec pistons à surfaces différentielles avec des pistons à double action
2.
METHOD FOR THE DEMAND-RESPONSIVE OPERATION OF AN ELECTRIC TRACTION DRIVE FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE
A method for the demand-responsive operation of an electric traction drive. The electric traction drive comprises a hydraulic assembly having an electric motor-driven pump unit which is actuatable in first and second directions of rotation such that a plurality of pump operating modes can be set. The motor-driven pump unit is connected via a heat-exchanger to at least two fluid outlets for partial volume flows, each of which is connected to at least one subcomponent of the electric traction drive. At least one fluid outlet is additionally opened by means of a hydraulically switchable valve, where a switchover in the direction of rotation of the motor-driven pump unit is executed. The motor-driven pump unit is activated based on measured, calculated and/or saved status data for the electric traction drive, and the direction of rotation. The pump operating mode and pump speed are regulated based on a vehicle operating mode detected.
H02K 9/19 - Dispositions de refroidissement ou de ventilation pour machines avec enveloppe fermée et circuit fermé de refroidissement utilisant un agent de refroidissement liquide, p. ex. de l'huile
3.
LINEAR APPLICATION OF ADHESIVE FOR LAMINATED CORES
The invention relates to a method of producing a lamination stack assembly by a lamination assembly device for electrical components, the method comprising: providing a strip of electrical sheet steel; providing a valve to apply an adhesive to the strip of electrical sheet steel; providing relative motion between an outlet nozzle of a valve and the strip of electrical sheet steel; dispensing adhesive from said outlet nozzle onto the electrical sheet steel during period of time when there is relative motion between the outlet nozzle and electrical sheet to form a series of adhesive dots.
H02K 15/02 - Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication, l'assemblage, l'entretien ou la réparation des machines dynamo-électriques des corps statoriques ou rotoriques
H01F 27/245 - Noyaux magnétiques fabriqués à partir de tôles, p. ex. à grains orientés
H01F 27/26 - Fixation des parties du noyau entre ellesFixation ou montage du noyau dans l'enveloppe ou sur un support
H01F 41/02 - Appareils ou procédés spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou à l'assemblage des aimants, des inductances ou des transformateursAppareils ou procédés spécialement adaptés à la fabrication des matériaux caractérisés par leurs propriétés magnétiques pour la fabrication de noyaux, bobines ou aimants
H02K 15/12 - Imprégnation, chauffage ou séchage des bobinages, des stators, des rotors ou des machines
The invention relates to a system for actuating a parking lock (10) in a drive train of a motor vehicle, with an electric machine (14) which is drive-connected via a drive shaft (16) to a pump (12) and, in a first operating state of a first rotational direction of a drive shaft of the electric machine (14), the pump (12) for the hydraulic system of the drive train is operated for the supply of coolant and lubricant, and wherein the pump shaft (18) is connected via a freewheel (22) with an adjusting actuator system (30) as transmission stage to the parking lock (10), wherein the parking lock (10) can be actuated in a manner which is dependent on a rotary angle of a parking lock shaft (44) into a first functional position, in which the parking lock (10) is not actuated, and a second functional position, in which the parking lock (10) is activated, wherein, in the case of a request for actuating the parking lock (10) in a second operating state, the drive shaft (16) of the electric machine (14) is operated with a second rotational direction, with the result that the adjustment actuator system (30) is coupled via the freewheel (22) to the pump shaft (18) and is activated, and wherein the rotational movement of the electric machine (14) is converted by means of the adjustment actuator system (30) in a positively guided manner into an alternatingly rotational movement of the parking lock shaft (44) in order to set the first and second functional position.
F16H 19/02 - Transmissions comportant essentiellement et uniquement des engrenages ou des organes de friction et qui ne peuvent transmettre un mouvement rotatif indéfini pour convertir un mouvement rotatif en mouvement alternatif et vice versa
F16H 21/40 - Transmissions ne comportant essentiellement que des tringles ou des leviers, avec ou sans glissières tout mouvement étant dans un seul plan ou dans des plans parallèles pour convertir un mouvement rotatif en mouvement oscillant et vice versa
F16H 57/04 - Caractéristiques relatives à la lubrification ou au refroidissement
F16H 63/30 - Caractéristiques de structure des mécanismes finals de sortie
F16H 63/34 - Mécanismes de verrouillage ou de mise hors service
The invention relates to an electromechanical switching assembly (1) comprising at least two electric connection regions, namely at least one first electric connection region (2, 2') and at least one second electric connection region (3, 3'). The first electric connection region (2, 2') has at least one stationary first electric contact element (4a-4g), and the second electric connection region (3, 3') has at least one stationary second electric contact element (5a-5g). The first electric contact element (4a-4g) and the second electric contact element (5a-5g) can be electrically connected and disconnected via at least one movable third electric contact element (6a-6g), wherein the third electric contact element (6a-6g) is biased into one switched position (A, B) via at least one elastic element (7) and can be actuated into the at least one other switched position (A, B) via an actuator unit (8). The actuator unit (8) has at least one actuator (9) and at least one switching shaft (10) which can be moved via the actuator and which, on the basis of the actuated switched position (A, B), leaves the third electric contact element (6a-6g) in the biased switched position (A) or moves same into the at least one other switched position (A, B) against the spring force of the elastic element (7).
Methods are provided for checking the actuating accuracy of a clutch arranged in a force flow between a fixable shaft and an electric machine of an electric or hybrid motor vehicle when at a standstill. One method includes: fixing the shaft, setting a defined setpoint torque on the clutch to be checked, continuously ramping up the electric machine up until the first slipping of the clutch, comparing the achieved torque of the electric machine with the setpoint torque preset on the clutch. Another method includes: fixing the shaft, ramping up the electric machine to a defined rotational speed, setting a defined setpoint torque on the clutch to be checked, comparing the torque of the electric machine needed to maintain a constant rotational speed with the setpoint torque set on the clutch.
A cooling device for cooling a power module has cooling channels between a base and a cover of the cooling device. A cooling medium can flow in the cooling channels. The base and/or the cover is in the form of a metal surface for thermal connection to the power module. Side walls of the cooling channels are formed by ribs. At predefined positions, the ribs have local deflections from the usual course of the cooling channel in question so that a turbulent flow of the cooling medium occurs locally at each deflection.
The invention relates to an electrical machine with an oil-cooling system, wherein the electrical machine comprises a stator (1), a stator housing (2) and winding heads (3) on the two axial ends of the stator (1), wherein the oil-cooling system is configured to cool the stator (1) and the winding heads (3) of the electrical machine, wherein the oil is guided axially centrally to the stator (1) through a radial slot (4) in the stator housing (2) and runs along both sides of the stator (1) through oil channels (5) of the stator (1), and the cross section of the oil channel (5) is constricted by the stator housing (2) at at least one axial end of the stator (1) such that the oil passes through the cross section constricted by the stator housing (2) so as to reach a winding head (3).
H02K 5/20 - Enveloppes ou enceintes caractérisées par leur configuration, leur forme ou leur construction avec des canaux ou des conduits pour la circulation d'un agent de refroidissement
H02K 9/19 - Dispositions de refroidissement ou de ventilation pour machines avec enveloppe fermée et circuit fermé de refroidissement utilisant un agent de refroidissement liquide, p. ex. de l'huile
H02K 3/24 - Enroulements caractérisés par la configuration, la forme ou le genre de construction du conducteur, p. ex. avec des conducteurs en barre avec des canaux ou des conduits pour un agent de refroidissement entre les conducteurs
9.
HIGH PERFORMANCE ELECTROMAGNETIC MACHINE AND COOLING SYSTEM
An electromagnetic machine includes a stator that includes a back plate and a plurality of electrical conductors radially disposed on the back plate. The electromagnetic machine also includes a rotor that includes a body having an outer diameter corresponding to an inner diameter of the stator and at least one magnet having a first end disposed proximate the stator and a second end disposed opposite the first end. The electromagnetic machine also includes an engaging member disposed on a shaft that extends axially relative to the rotor, the engaging member being configured to engage at least one recessed portion of the rotor.
H02K 1/276 - Aimants encastrés dans le noyau magnétique, p. ex. aimants permanents internes [IPM]
H02K 1/278 - Aimants montés en surfaceAimants sertis
H02K 3/24 - Enroulements caractérisés par la configuration, la forme ou le genre de construction du conducteur, p. ex. avec des conducteurs en barre avec des canaux ou des conduits pour un agent de refroidissement entre les conducteurs
H02K 3/52 - Fixation des enroulements de pôles saillants ou de leurs connexions
H02K 9/19 - Dispositions de refroidissement ou de ventilation pour machines avec enveloppe fermée et circuit fermé de refroidissement utilisant un agent de refroidissement liquide, p. ex. de l'huile
10.
ELECTROMECHANICAL SWITCHING ASSEMBLY AND POWER DISTRIBUTION UNIT FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE COMPRISING AN ELECTROMECHANICAL SWITCHING ASSEMBLY OF THIS TYPE
The invention relates to an electromechanical switching assembly (1) having a first connection region (2) and a second connection region (3), the first connection region (2) and the second connection region (3) each having at least two electrical contact points (4a, 4b), the electrical contact points (4a) of the first connection region (2) and the electrical contact points (4b) of the second connection region (3) being able to be electrically connected and disconnected via an actuator unit (5), characterized in that the actuator unit (5) comprises at least one actuator (6) and at least one switching matrix (7) which can be moved into a plurality of switching positions by means of the actuator (6) and which has at least two connection points (8), wherein, depending on the actuated switching position of the switching matrix (7), at least one contact point (4a) of the first connection region (2) is electrically connected to at least one contact point (4b) of the second connection region (3), or there is no electrical connection between the contact points (4a) of the first connection region (2) and the contact points (4b) of the second connection region (3), so that the first connection region (2) and the second connection region (3) are electrically disconnected from one another. The invention also relates to a power distribution unit (16) for a motor vehicle having an electromechanical switching assembly (1) of this type.
The invention relates to a rotor (3) of a permanently excited electric machine (1) comprising a rotor body (3a) having an outer lateral surface (3b), having an axis of rotation (D) and having at least one rotor pole (P1), wherein the rotor pole (P1) has a pole axis d, wherein the rotor pole (P1) has separated recesses (5) with permanent magnets (8) inserted therein, wherein the recesses (5) form a V-shaped configuration, and wherein the rotor pole (P1) has flux guides, characterised in that the flux guides are formed by a first group and a second group of flux guides (6, 7), wherein the first group are formed by slit-like flux guides (6) introduced on both sides of each permanent magnet (8) of the leg of the v-shaped configuration, and wherein the second group is formed by hole-shaped flow guides (7) radially outwardly adjacent to the recesses (5) and separated by a web, and that each recess (5) has an extension extending radially inwards to the axis of rotation (D) for forming a cooling channel (9).
H02K 1/276 - Aimants encastrés dans le noyau magnétique, p. ex. aimants permanents internes [IPM]
H02K 1/32 - Parties tournantes du circuit magnétique avec des canaux ou des conduits pour l'écoulement d'un agent de refroidissement
H02K 1/274 - Rotors internes l'axe de magnétisation des aimants étant perpendiculaire à l’axe du rotor le rotor étant formé de plusieurs aimants disposés sur la circonférence
H02K 29/03 - Moteurs ou génératrices à dispositifs de commutation non mécaniques, p. ex. tubes à décharge ou dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec un circuit magnétique spécialement adapté pour éviter des ondulations du couple ou des problèmes de démarrage autonome
The invention relates to a method for producing a differential assembly (1, 1') having a toothed rim (2) and a two-part differential cage (3, 4, 5), wherein: the two parts (4, 5) of the differential cage (3) define, in a finished state of the differential assembly (1, 1'), a chamber (6) for receiving differential gearwheels; the toothed rim (2) is designed to be mounted on an outer circumference of the differential cage (3); and the method comprises first pressing together one part (4, 5) of the differential cage (3) and the toothed rim (2) and then fixedly connecting same to form an intermediate assembly, subsequently finishing a toothing of the toothed rim (2), and finally pressing together the other part (4, 5) of the differential cage (3) and the intermediate assembly and then fixedly connecting same.
The invention relates to a method (1) for determining driving status variables (2) of a vehicle (9) which are not directly measurable, using a control device, the control device comprising at least one computing device (3), at least one sensor device (6) and at least one actuator unit (5). In a first step, the sensor device (6) reads in and transmits to the computing device (3) at least: – a wheel speed of each vehicle wheel (13), – a steering angle of the vehicle (9), – a yaw angle rate, – a roadway longitudinal inclination of the vehicle (9) and – a roadway transverse inclination of the vehicle (9); in a subsequent step, driving status variables (2) are calculated by the computing device (3) with the aid of a computer model; and in a subsequent step, the computing device (3) transmits the calculated driving status variables (2) to the actuator unit (5) so that these variables can be used to advantageously control the vehicle (2) in an open and/or closed loop manner; and the computing device (3) calculates driving status variables (2) with the aid of a faster than real-time mathematical model, namely a so-called "predictor" (70) so that each driving status variable (2) is pre-estimated for the future.
B60W 40/10 - Calcul ou estimation des paramètres de fonctionnement pour les systèmes d'aide à la conduite de véhicules routiers qui ne sont pas liés à la commande d'un sous-ensemble particulier liés au mouvement du véhicule
Injection mould (1) for coating a hollow component (2) for a device for measuring or suppressing current, comprising a first shaping part (3) and a second shaping part (4), wherein the first shaping part (3) and the second shaping part (4) each have a first mould half (3a, 4a) and a second mould half (3b, 4b), wherein the first mould half (3a, 4a) and the second mould half (3b, 4b), when the shaping part (3, 4) is closed, form a cavity (5a, 5b) for receiving the component (2) to be coated, wherein the component (2) can be arranged in a first cavity (5a) of the first shaping part (3) in such a way that a first partial cavity (6a) is formed between the closed first shaping part (3) and the component (2) at least on the outside in a manner encircling the component (2), and wherein the component (2) can be arranged in a second cavity (5b) of the second shaping part (4) in such a way that a second partial cavity (6b) is formed between the closed second shaping part (4) and the component (2) at least on the inside in a manner encircling the component (2), and method in which the injection mould (1) is used.
B29C 45/14 - Moulage par injection, c.-à-d. en forçant un volume déterminé de matière à mouler par une buse d'injection dans un moule ferméAppareils à cet effet en incorporant des parties ou des couches préformées, p. ex. moulage par injection autour d'inserts ou sur des objets à recouvrir
H01F 17/04 - Inductances fixes du type pour signaux avec noyau magnétique
H01F 41/00 - Appareils ou procédés spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou à l'assemblage des aimants, des inductances ou des transformateursAppareils ou procédés spécialement adaptés à la fabrication des matériaux caractérisés par leurs propriétés magnétiques
15.
METHOD FOR INFLUENCING THE TEMPERATURE OF AT LEAST ONE TRANSMISSION OF AN ELECTRIC VEHICLE
The invention relates to a method for influencing the temperature of at least one transmission of an electric vehicle. The electric vehicle has at least one electric machine, at least one transmission connected downstream of the electric machine, and at least one oil circuit for cooling and/or lubricating the electric machine and the transmission, said oil circuit comprising at least one electric oil pump, wherein the electric oil pump is activated (P_ON) if the temperature of the electric machine (T) is greater than the temperature of the oil in the transmission (T3) and if the transmission rotational speed (n) exceeds a threshold (G2).
The present disclosure relates to a cooling system for load point dependent cooling of a rotor of an electric machine. The cooling system includes at least one coolant path extending at least partially into a rotor of an electric machine. At least one passive valve is arranged in the coolant path which regulates the flow rate of the coolant through the coolant path.
A semiconductor module assembly includes a semiconductor module having at least one semiconductor chip, which is encapsulated in a substantially rectangular form by a molding compound; and at least one cooling rib structure, which is firmly connected at the top face and/or bottom face of the semiconductor module to a cooling plate in the molding compound. A first housing part surrounds the cooling rib structure and is connected to the semiconductor module in the region of a rib, and open on a first end face and a second end face opposite the first end face, thereby providing access for coolant to the cooling rib structure. A sealing element is disposed between the first housing part and the rib. Two second housing parts, each having a coolant inlet and/or a coolant outlet, are connected at the first end face and second end face to the first housing part.
H01L 23/473 - Dispositions pour le refroidissement, le chauffage, la ventilation ou la compensation de la température impliquant le transfert de chaleur par des fluides en circulation par une circulation de liquides
H01L 23/31 - Encapsulations, p. ex. couches d’encapsulation, revêtements caractérisées par leur disposition
18.
CONTROL OF THE STATOR CURRENT OR THE CONCATENATED STATOR FLUX FOR OPERATING A SYNCHRONOUS MACHINE WITH PERMANENT-MAGNET EXCITATION, AND METHOD
A method for controlling the stator current or the concatenated stator flux for operating a synchronous machine with permanent-magnet excitation using a controller according to claim (1), wherein robust exact linearization is performed by a nonlinear control law such that the controlled nonlinear PMSM acquires the behaviour of a linear PMSM.
The invention relates to an electric drive (1) at least comprising a transmission unit (12) and an electric machine (11) with a cooling system for a load point-dependent cooling of a rotor of the electric machine (11), wherein the cooling system has at least one coolant path which extends at least partly into a rotor shaft (13) of the rotor, and at least one passive valve (20) is arranged in the coolant path, said valve controlling the flow rate of the coolant through the coolant path on the basis of the temperature of the rotor. A central cavity (18) which at least partly passes through the rotor shaft (13) of the rotor constitutes one part of the coolant path, and at least one transverse bore (7) which is connected to the central cavity (18) and the outer circumference of the rotor shaft (13) constitutes another part of the coolant path. The invention is characterized in that the valve (20) is a thermosensitive valve which has a wax- or solid material-type expanding element (2) and which is installed into the rotor shaft (13) in the region of the transverse bore (7) either on the inlet side or on the outlet side.
H02K 1/32 - Parties tournantes du circuit magnétique avec des canaux ou des conduits pour l'écoulement d'un agent de refroidissement
H02K 9/19 - Dispositions de refroidissement ou de ventilation pour machines avec enveloppe fermée et circuit fermé de refroidissement utilisant un agent de refroidissement liquide, p. ex. de l'huile
H02K 7/116 - Association structurelle avec des embrayages, des freins, des engrenages, des poulies ou des démarreurs mécaniques avec des engrenages
20.
METHOD FOR DETERMINING VEHICLE DRIVING STATUS VARIABLES WHICH ARE NOT DIRECTLY MEASURABLE
A method for determining non-directly measurable driving status variables of a vehicle reads in by a sensor device and transmits to a computing device the following:
wheel speed of each vehicle wheel,
steering angle of the vehicle,
yaw angle rate,
longitudinal road inclination of the vehicle,
transverse road inclination of the vehicle.
A method for determining non-directly measurable driving status variables of a vehicle reads in by a sensor device and transmits to a computing device the following:
wheel speed of each vehicle wheel,
steering angle of the vehicle,
yaw angle rate,
longitudinal road inclination of the vehicle,
transverse road inclination of the vehicle.
Driving status variables are calculated by the computing device with a computational model, so that further driving variables that are difficult to measure or not directly measurable can be determined on the basis of the calculated driving status variables. The calculated and determined variables are transmitted to an actuator device to control and/or regulate the vehicle. The computational model contains a vehicle model, a tire model, and a wheel suspension model and are solved together in the computing device according to the following differential equation system:
A method for determining non-directly measurable driving status variables of a vehicle reads in by a sensor device and transmits to a computing device the following:
wheel speed of each vehicle wheel,
steering angle of the vehicle,
yaw angle rate,
longitudinal road inclination of the vehicle,
transverse road inclination of the vehicle.
Driving status variables are calculated by the computing device with a computational model, so that further driving variables that are difficult to measure or not directly measurable can be determined on the basis of the calculated driving status variables. The calculated and determined variables are transmitted to an actuator device to control and/or regulate the vehicle. The computational model contains a vehicle model, a tire model, and a wheel suspension model and are solved together in the computing device according to the following differential equation system:
(
M
F
+
∑
i
=
1
n
≥
3
M
Ri
)
q
.
→
+
(
k
→
F
+
∑
i
=
1
n
≥
3
k
→
Ri
)
+
(
b
→
g
∑
i
=
1
n
≥
3
b
→
i
)
=
0
→
B60W 40/068 - Calcul ou estimation des paramètres de fonctionnement pour les systèmes d'aide à la conduite de véhicules routiers qui ne sont pas liés à la commande d'un sous-ensemble particulier liés aux conditions ambiantes liés à l'état de la route coefficient de friction de la route
B60W 40/10 - Calcul ou estimation des paramètres de fonctionnement pour les systèmes d'aide à la conduite de véhicules routiers qui ne sont pas liés à la commande d'un sous-ensemble particulier liés au mouvement du véhicule
B60W 50/00 - Détails des systèmes d'aide à la conduite des véhicules routiers qui ne sont pas liés à la commande d'un sous-ensemble particulier
An electric machine includes a fixed stator having a stator core on which stator windings are fixed and a rotor with a rotor core. The stator windings form winding heads on the end faces of the stator core. Multiple spaced-apart receiving regions are formed in the rotor core, into which permanent magnets are inserted and fixed via a fixing compound. A cooling system for cooling the rotor has at least one fluid channel via which cooling fluid is guided to the end faces of the rotor core. The fixing compound forms a ring on each of the end faces of the rotor core and is shaped such that the cooling fluid on the end faces is directed toward the winding heads during rotation.
H02K 9/19 - Dispositions de refroidissement ou de ventilation pour machines avec enveloppe fermée et circuit fermé de refroidissement utilisant un agent de refroidissement liquide, p. ex. de l'huile
H02K 1/276 - Aimants encastrés dans le noyau magnétique, p. ex. aimants permanents internes [IPM]
H02K 1/32 - Parties tournantes du circuit magnétique avec des canaux ou des conduits pour l'écoulement d'un agent de refroidissement
H02K 21/14 - Moteurs synchrones à aimants permanentsGénératrices synchrones à aimants permanents avec des induits fixes et des aimants tournants avec des aimants tournant à l'intérieur des induits
23.
SAFETY FEATURES FOR A ROBOT ASSEMBLY AND METHOD OF SAME
A robot assembly for safe operation in a manufacturing setting with humans including a sensor for detecting movement of the robot assembly and a human location. A positional apparatus including at least one tag located on the robot apparatus and at least one detector for detecting the tag. Posture nodes associated with a human saved in memory. A method that includes, generating a task movement plan based on images captured by the sensors, tags detected by the detector, and posture nodes of a nearby human captured by the sensor.
A rotor for an electric machine includes a rotor core and a rotor shaft. The rotor core is fixed on the rotor shaft. The rotor shaft has, at least in some regions, a non-circular cross-section so that, at least in some regions, a plurality of axially extending channels are formed between the rotor core and a lateral surface of the rotor shaft. At least one region with the non-circular cross-section of the rotor shaft is produced by radial forging without subsequent machining, so that the region with the non-circular cross-section of the rotor shaft has a forging skin. An electric machine may include a rotor of this type. A method for producing a rotor of this type may be performed.
H02K 15/02 - Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication, l'assemblage, l'entretien ou la réparation des machines dynamo-électriques des corps statoriques ou rotoriques
Method for the user-controlled configuration of the driving and operating behaviour of a vehicle according to vehicle parameters (20), the method comprising the following steps: providing a touch-sensitive screen (1) arranged in the vehicle interior, the screen (1) displaying a radar chart (2) having at least three main axes (3), providing an evaluation and control unit that processes input information from the user and forwards it via a data interface to the applicable control units in the vehicle for adjusting the vehicle parameters (20), defining at least three meta-variables (10) in accordance with the number of main axes (3), the meta-variables (10) being selectable by the user and alterable , assigning a respective meta-variable (10) to a main axis (3) of the radar chart, assigning all vehicle parameters (20) on the basis of an algorithm, which is stored in the evaluation and control unit, so as to correlate with the defined meta-variables (10), the number of vehicle parameters (20) being greater than the number of meta-variables (10), selecting at least one meta-variable (10) by way of a user and altering the value of the meta-variable (10) by shifting the displayed value as an adjustment point (5) on the applicable main axis (3) of the radar chart, an alteration of the other meta-variables (10) in accordance with the stored algorithm being visually displayed on the radar chart (2).
B60W 50/08 - Interaction entre le conducteur et le système d'aide à la conduite
G06F 3/04847 - Techniques d’interaction pour la commande des valeurs des paramètres, p. ex. interaction avec des règles ou des cadrans
B60W 40/00 - Calcul ou estimation des paramètres de fonctionnement pour les systèmes d'aide à la conduite de véhicules routiers qui ne sont pas liés à la commande d'un sous-ensemble particulier
G06F 3/048 - Techniques d’interaction fondées sur les interfaces utilisateur graphiques [GUI]
B60W 50/14 - Moyens d'information du conducteur, pour l'avertir ou provoquer son intervention
26.
Device for switching at least two partial gear mechanisms, and electric axle with such a device
A device for switching at least two partial gear mechanisms, namely a first partial gear mechanism and a second partial gear mechanism, each having at least two gear stages. The device comprising an actuator connected for drive purposes to a rotatable component, a first switching device for switching the first partial gear mechanism and a second switching device for switching the second partial gear mechanism both of which are arranged on the rotatable component, and an electric drive axle for a motor vehicle comprising a first drive wheel, a second drive wheel and such a device.
A method for preconditioning the temperature of a passenger compartment of an electric, autonomously driving vehicle (1), comprising the following steps during parking of the vehicle: • autonomously positioning the vehicle (1) in a suitable environment for heating or cooling the passenger compartment by selection of a parking place, • providing ventilation as required and automatically operating window regulators for heating or cooling the passenger compartment while the vehicle is parked.
B60H 1/00 - Dispositifs de chauffage, de refroidissement ou de ventilation
G08G 1/0967 - Systèmes impliquant la transmission d'informations pour les grands axes de circulation, p. ex. conditions météorologiques, limites de vitesse
B60W 30/06 - Manœuvre automatique de stationnement
The invention relates to a rotor (1) for an electric machine, comprising: a rotor shaft (2); a lamination stack (3) fixed on the rotor shaft (2), the lamination stack (3) having at least two lamination segments (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) which are lined up in a direction that is axial with respect to an axis of rotation (5) of the rotor (1); and at least one first coolant channel (6) which extends axially with respect to the axis of rotation (5) of the rotor (1); wherein the first coolant channel (6) is formed in the lamination stack (3) or between the lamination stack (3) and the rotor shaft (2), wherein a sealing lamination (7) is disposed between at least two adjacent lamination segments (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) in the axial direction, wherein the sealing lamination (7) has substantially a contour corresponding to the lamination segments (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) and has at least one bead (8) which is designed such that, in addition to a sealing effect between the two adjacent lamination segments (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d), the bead also produces a spring action at least in a radial direction between the two adjacent lamination segments (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) as a result of axial pressing of the adjacent lamination segments (4a, 4b, 4c, 4d) against one another.
B60T 8/172 - Détermination des paramètres de commande utilisés pour la régulation, p. ex. par des calculs impliquant des paramètres mesurés ou détectés
B60W 40/068 - Calcul ou estimation des paramètres de fonctionnement pour les systèmes d'aide à la conduite de véhicules routiers qui ne sont pas liés à la commande d'un sous-ensemble particulier liés aux conditions ambiantes liés à l'état de la route coefficient de friction de la route
B60W 50/00 - Détails des systèmes d'aide à la conduite des véhicules routiers qui ne sont pas liés à la commande d'un sous-ensemble particulier
B60W 40/02 - Calcul ou estimation des paramètres de fonctionnement pour les systèmes d'aide à la conduite de véhicules routiers qui ne sont pas liés à la commande d'un sous-ensemble particulier liés aux conditions ambiantes
30.
METHOD FOR DETERMINING A CURRENT COEFFICIENT OF FRICTION OF A BRAKE
The invention relates to a method for determining a current coefficient of friction of at least one brake of a motor vehicle during an overrun or traction mode of the motor vehicle, comprising at least the following steps: - applying, in the short term, a defined brake pressure to the brake of which the coefficient of friction is to be determined; - compensating for a resulting braking torque by adapting a drive torque in the overrun or traction mode of the motor vehicle; - determining the braking torque from the required change in the drive torque in the overrun or traction mode of the motor vehicle; - calculating the current coefficient of friction from the defined brake pressure and the determined braking torque.
B60T 8/171 - Détection des paramètres utilisés pour la régulationMesure des valeurs utilisées pour la régulation
B60T 17/22 - Dispositifs pour surveiller ou vérifier les systèmes de freinsDispositifs de signalisation
B60W 10/04 - Commande conjuguée de sous-ensembles de véhicule, de fonction ou de type différents comprenant la commande des ensembles de propulsion
B60W 10/184 - Commande conjuguée de sous-ensembles de véhicule, de fonction ou de type différents comprenant la commande des systèmes de freinage avec des freins de roues
31.
PERMANENT MAGNET ROTOR FOR AN ELECTRIC MACHINE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SUCH A ROTOR
The invention relates to a rotor for an electric machine comprising a rotor shaft, a laminated core (1) fixedly arranged on the rotor shaft, wherein the laminated core has at least two individual sheets which are arranged next to one another in an axial direction with respect to a rotational axis (7) of the rotor, and a plurality of receiving regions (2) which are formed within the laminated core (1), extend axially and are evenly spaced apart. A permanent magnet (3) is inserted and fixed in one receiving region (2) in each case. The receiving regions (2) are designed such that a coolant can be conveyed through the receiving region (2) to directly cool the respective permanent magnet (3). A seal (5) is formed at an outer lateral face (4) of the laminated core (1) or in regions in an intermediate space between the individual sheets of the laminated core (1). The invention also relates to the production method for such a rotor directly derived herefrom.
H02K 15/12 - Imprégnation, chauffage ou séchage des bobinages, des stators, des rotors ou des machines
H02K 1/276 - Aimants encastrés dans le noyau magnétique, p. ex. aimants permanents internes [IPM]
H02K 15/03 - Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication, l'assemblage, l'entretien ou la réparation des machines dynamo-électriques des corps statoriques ou rotoriques comportant des aimants permanents
32.
ROTOR SHAFT AND ELECTRIC MACHINE WITH SUCH A ROTOR SHAFT
A rotor shaft (1) for a rotor of an electric machine, wherein at least a portion of the rotor shaft (1) has a non-circular cross section, wherein the portion with a non-circular cross section (2) forms, at at least one of its two axial ends (3), a resolver rotor (4) for a resolver and wherein the portion of the rotor shaft (1) with a non-circular cross section (2) is produced by means of a radial forging process and forms the resolver rotor (4) for a resolver directly, without undergoing any finishing.
H02K 7/00 - Dispositions pour la mise en œuvre d'énergie mécanique associées structurellement aux machines dynamo-électriques, p. ex. association structurelle avec des moteurs mécaniques d'entraînement ou des machines dynamo-électriques auxiliaires
G01D 5/20 - Moyens mécaniques pour le transfert de la grandeur de sortie d'un organe sensibleMoyens pour convertir la grandeur de sortie d'un organe sensible en une autre variable, lorsque la forme ou la nature de l'organe sensible n'imposent pas un moyen de conversion déterminéTransducteurs non spécialement adaptés à une variable particulière utilisant des moyens électriques ou magnétiques influençant la valeur d'un courant ou d'une tension en faisant varier l'inductance, p. ex. une armature mobile
33.
ARRANGEMENT AND METHOD FOR REQUIREMENT-BASED DISTRIBUTION OF COOLING/LUBRICATING OIL FLOWS IN ELECTRIC TRACTION DRIVES
The invention relates to an arrangement (1) for the requirement-based distribution of cooling/lubricating oils in electric traction drives with an electrically controllable motor pump unit (2) and a hydraulic arrangement (19), wherein the motor pump unit (2) can be controlled in both rotational directions, and wherein the motor pump unit (2) is connected via a heat exchanger (5) to several fluid outlets for partial volume flows (10, 10', 10'', 10''') which are connected at least to the stator of an electric machine, the rotor of an electric machine and the transmission for cooling and/or heating and/or lubrication, wherein at least one fluid outlet is additionally opened via at least one hydraulically switchable valve when the rotational direction of the motor pump unit (2) is reversed.
H02K 9/19 - Dispositions de refroidissement ou de ventilation pour machines avec enveloppe fermée et circuit fermé de refroidissement utilisant un agent de refroidissement liquide, p. ex. de l'huile
B60K 1/00 - Agencement ou montage des ensembles de propulsion électriques
The invention relates to an electric drive (1) for a vehicle. At least one electric machine (20), a differential (21), and two brakes (22) are installed in a common housing (6), the brakes (22) are disc brakes with a first and second disc carrier (13, 17) paired with a first and a second disc pack (13a, 17a), and the brakes (22) comprise a brake housing (9), wherein the first disc carriers (13) are arranged so as to be fixed to the housing, and the second disc carriers (17) are mechanically decoupled in a neutral position and are arranged on the side output shafts (8) of the differential (21) such that the second disc carriers do not rotate therewith. When actuated, the second disc carriers (17) can be connected to the side output shafts (8) so as to rotate therewith, and the side output shafts (8) can be connected to the brake housing (9) via the first and second disc pack (13, 17) in order to apply a braking torque to the vehicle.
B60T 1/06 - Aménagements des éléments de freinage, c.-à-d. des parties de ceux-ci dans lesquelles se produit l'effet de freinage en agissant par retardement des roues par action autre que sur la bande de roulement, p. ex. par action sur une jante, un tambour, un disque ou sur la transmission
F16D 65/14 - Mécanismes d'actionnement pour freinsMoyens pour amorcer l'opération de freinage à une position prédéterminée
A power electronics assembly, in particular an inverter, comprising a DC link capacitor (1) having a positive high-voltage busbar (2) and a negative high-voltage busbar (3), comprising a printed circuit board assembly (4) having a printed circuit board (5) which is fitted with semiconductor components (6), which form half-bridge modules in particular, wherein the printed circuit board (5) itself has at least one flexible projection (7), wherein the projection (7), at the end of the projection (7), is electrically conductively fastened directly to the positive high-voltage busbar (2) or to the negative high-voltage busbar (3) by means of a fastening means (8).
H05K 7/14 - Montage de la structure de support dans l'enveloppe, sur cadre ou sur bâti
H02M 7/00 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant alternatif en une puissance de sortie en courant continuTransformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant alternatif
The invention relates to a monitoring module (1) for monitoring the state of a charging column and/or the surroundings of the charging column, in particular of a charging parking space, comprising integrated sensors and a control unit, said sensors comprising: at least one camera (2) and optionally at least one movement detector and/or a shaking sensor (5) and/or an optical sensor for detecting wear of an electric charging connection for an electric vehicle, wherein the control unit is designed to activate a specified alarm function on the basis of the detected data of the monitoring module in a specified detection area. The invention also relates to a method for monitoring the state of a charging column and/or the surroundings of the charging column, in particular of a charging parking space.
The invention relates to an electric drive (1) for a vehicle. At least one electric machine (20), a differential (21), and two brakes (22) are installed in a common housing (6), and the brakes (22) are disc brakes with a first and a second disc pack (15, 16) which are arranged on the side output shafts (8) of the differential (21) so as to rotate therewith and connect the side output shafts (8) to a brake housing (9) in the event of an actuation in order to apply a braking torque to the vehicle.
B60T 1/06 - Aménagements des éléments de freinage, c.-à-d. des parties de ceux-ci dans lesquelles se produit l'effet de freinage en agissant par retardement des roues par action autre que sur la bande de roulement, p. ex. par action sur une jante, un tambour, un disque ou sur la transmission
B60K 1/00 - Agencement ou montage des ensembles de propulsion électriques
B60K 17/00 - Agencement ou montage des transmissions sur les véhicules
F16D 55/36 - Freins à plusieurs disques tournants disposés tous côte à côte
F16D 65/18 - Mécanismes d'actionnement pour freinsMoyens pour amorcer l'opération de freinage à une position prédéterminée disposés dans, ou sur le frein adaptés pour rapprocher les organes par traction
38.
SYSTEM FOR ADJUSTING A MONITORING MODULE, SAID MONITORING MODULE BEING DESIGNED TO MONITOR THE STATE OF A CHARGING SYSTEM AND/OR THE SURROUNDINGS OF THE CHARGING SYSTEM, AND METHOD FOR ADJUSTING A CORRESPONDING SYSTEM
The invention relates to a system for adjusting a monitoring module (1), said monitoring module being designed to monitor the state of a charging system and/or the surroundings of the charging system, in particular a charging parking space, comprising integrated sensors and a control unit. The sensors comprise: at least one camera (2) and optionally at least one movement detector and/or a shaking sensor (5) and/or an optical sensor for detecting wear of an electric charging connection for an electric vehicle, wherein the control unit is designed to to adjust a detection area on the basis of the detected data of the monitoring module and/or to dynamically adapt the detection area during the operation of the monitoring module. The invention additionally relates to a method for operating the system.
G06V 20/52 - Activités de surveillance ou de suivi, p. ex. pour la reconnaissance d’objets suspects
39.
SYSTEM FOR DETECTING ABNORMAL STATES OF CHARGING SYSTEMS AND/OR CHARGING PARKING SPACES AND/OR AN ASSIGNED DETECTION AREA, AND CORRESPONDING METHOD FOR DETECTING ABNORMAL STATES
The invention relates to a system for detecting abnormal states of charging systems and/or charging parking spaces and/or a corresponding detection area, comprising a monitoring module (1) for monitoring the abnormal states, integrated sensors, and an artificial intelligence module. The sensors comprise: at least one camera (2) and optionally at least one movement detector and/or a shaking sensor (5) and/or an optical sensor for detecting wear of an electric charging connection for an electric vehicle, wherein the artificial intelligence module is designed to convert the detected data, as input variables, into output variables by means of a parameterized internal processing chain, and the output variables can be further processed in order to detect the abnormal states in a control and/or regulating unit. The invention additionally relates to a method for detecting abnormal states.
G06V 10/80 - Fusion, c.-à-d. combinaison des données de diverses sources au niveau du capteur, du prétraitement, de l’extraction des caractéristiques ou de la classification
G06V 20/52 - Activités de surveillance ou de suivi, p. ex. pour la reconnaissance d’objets suspects
40.
MONITORING SYSTEM WITH MONITORING MODULE FOR MONITORING THE STATE OF A CHARGING STATION, IN PARTICULAR THE ELECTRICAL CHARGING CONNECTION, AND METHOD FOR MONITORING THE STATUS OF A CHARGING POST
The invention relates to a monitoring system having a monitoring module (1) for monitoring the state of a charging post, in particular the electrical charging connection, having integrated sensors and a control and evaluation unit, wherein the sensors comprise: at least one camera (2) and optionally at least one motion detector and/or a vibration sensor (5) and/or an optical sensor and/or a temperature sensor for detecting wear on an electrical charging connection for an electric vehicle, wherein the control unit is configured to trigger a predetermined message for maintenance and/or testing and/or repair depending on the sensed data of the monitoring module in a predetermined detection area. The invention also comprises a method for monitoring the state of an electrical charging connection.
B60L 53/31 - Colonnes de charge spécialement adaptées aux véhicules électriques
B60L 53/60 - Surveillance et commande des stations de charge
G07C 3/00 - Enregistrement ou indication de l'état ou du fonctionnement de machines ou d'autres appareils à l'exclusion des véhicules
G08B 19/00 - Alarmes réagissant à plusieurs conditions différentes, indésirables ou anormales, p. ex. cambriolage et incendie, température anormale et débit d'écoulement anormal
G08B 25/00 - Systèmes d'alarme dans lesquels l'emplacement du lieu où existe la condition déclenchant l'alarme est signalé à une station centrale, p. ex. systèmes télégraphiques d'incendie ou de police
G08B 29/00 - Vérification ou contrôle des systèmes de signalisation ou d'alarmePrévention ou correction d'erreurs de fonctionnement, p. ex. empêchant le déclenchement non autorisé
41.
SENSOR MODULE FOR DETECTING SURROUNDINGS DATA FOR CHARGING LOCATIONS, AND CHARGING INFRASTRUCTURE
The invention relates to a monitoring module (1) comprising integrated sensors, a securing possibility for a charging column (7), and a data interface, said sensors comprising: at least one camera (2) with a movement sensor, a shaking sensor (5), a microphone (4) with speakers, and a light source (3).
G06V 20/52 - Activités de surveillance ou de suivi, p. ex. pour la reconnaissance d’objets suspects
B60L 53/16 - Connecteurs, p. ex. fiches ou prises, spécialement adaptés pour recharger des véhicules électriques
B60L 53/30 - Détails de construction des stations de charge
B60L 53/60 - Surveillance et commande des stations de charge
G08B 13/196 - Déclenchement influencé par la chaleur, la lumière, ou les radiations de longueur d'onde plus courteDéclenchement par introduction de sources de chaleur, de lumière, ou de radiations de longueur d'onde plus courte utilisant des systèmes détecteurs de radiations passifs utilisant des systèmes de balayage et de comparaison d'image utilisant des caméras de télévision
42.
METHOD FOR ALLOCATING A PARKING SPACE ON A PARKING LOT SYSTEM, AND PARKING LOT SYSTEM
The invention relates to a method for allocating a parking space (10) on a parking lot system (11) which has a plurality of charging columns (7) with a monitoring function or charging columns (7) with monitoring modules (1), wherein an incoming vehicle is captured by at least one camera (2) which is attached to the charging columns (7) or to the monitoring modules (1) and the vehicle is checked for a registration in a charging network in order to allocate a parking space (10) to the vehicle via optical signals, which are generated on the charging columns (7) or on the monitoring modules (1) using light sources (3), or via acoustic signals generated by microphones (4).
The invention relates to a power converter (1) for converting one supplied power type into another power type, comprising a housing (2) which has two housing parts (2a, 2b) that are connected together such that the housing parts form a cavity (3) in the housing (2), at least one power module (4), and a cooling assembly (5). The power module (4) and the cooling assembly (5) are arranged in the cavity (3) of the housing (2) and are operatively connected together in a thermal manner, wherein the cooling assembly (5) has at least two cooling bodies (6a, 6b) and at least two frame parts (7a, 7b), and the power module (4) is arranged flatly between the two cooling bodies (6a, 6b) such that a sandwich-type arrangement is formed with a cooling body (6a)-power module (4)-cooling body (6b) configuration. In each case, at least one cooling body (6a, 6b) is inserted into a respective frame part (7a, 7b), and the frame parts (7a, 7b) together with the inserted cooling body (6a, 6b) are held in a respective housing part (2a, 2b) of the housing (2). The two housing parts (2a, 2b) are connected together via multiple tubular rivets (8).
A drive assembly for a motor vehicle comprising an electric machine, a parking lock assembly (1) and a liquid cooling system (2) for cooling the electric machine, wherein the liquid cooling system (2) has a mechanical coolant pump (3) and a switchable bypass valve (4), wherein the bypass valve (4) can be actuated via an actuator (5) of the parking lock assembly (1).
A device and method for continuously producing an at least partly hollow shaft having a varying inner diameter includes forging tools that are arranged centrally symmetrically about a forging axis and are driven radially, a clamping chuck for holding an at least partly hollow cylindrical blank, and a counter-holder for axially supporting the blank. The counter-holder has a base and a counter-holder mandrel arranged on the base and extending axially into a central cavity in the blank. The mandrel is formed of at least two parts, wherein a first part of the counter-holder mandrel constitutes an inner part and a second part of the counter-holder mandrel constitutes an outer part surrounding the inner part. At least the outer part can be moved axially relative to the inner part.
B21C 37/16 - Fabrication de tubes à diamètres variables dans le sens de la longueur
B21D 31/06 - Déformation des tôles, tubes ou profilés métalliques par chocs successifs, p. ex. par martelage, battage, façonnage par grenaillage
B21D 43/05 - Avancement du matériau en fonction du mouvement de la matrice ou de l'outil au moyen d'un élément mécanique coopérant avec le matériau spécialement adapté aux presses à étages multiples
B21D 51/16 - Fabrication d'objets creux caractérisés par l'usage de l'objet
B21J 7/14 - Machines à forger travaillant avec plusieurs marteaux
Disclosed is a cooling system (1) for cooling an electric machine (2), comprising at least one coolant channel (3) and a control valve (4), wherein: the control valve (4) controls the volumetric flow rate (X) of a coolant through the coolant channel (3) on the basis of the temperature and/or on the basis of the pressure difference between a volumetric feed flow rate (X1) of the coolant to the control valve (4) and a volumetric return flow rate (X2) of the coolant from parts of the electric machine (2) that are to be cooled; the control valve (4) has a temperature-sensitive sensor part (5) and a pressure-sensitive adjustment part (6); the temperature-sensitive sensor part (5) of the control valve (4) is arranged in the region of the volumetric return flow rate (X2); and the pressure-sensitive adjustment part (6) of the control valve (4) is arranged in the region of the volumetric feed flow rate (X1).
H02K 9/19 - Dispositions de refroidissement ou de ventilation pour machines avec enveloppe fermée et circuit fermé de refroidissement utilisant un agent de refroidissement liquide, p. ex. de l'huile
H02K 11/25 - Dispositifs pour détecter la température ou actionnés par des valeurs de cette variable
F16K 31/00 - Moyens de fonctionnementDispositifs de retour à la position de repos
47.
POWER CONVERTER WITH DIRECTLY COOLED POWER MODULE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING A POWER CONVERTER
The invention relates to a power converter (1), comprising: a housing (2); at least one power module (3), wherein the power module (3) has at least one power component, which is arranged on an electrical conductor, wherein the electrical conductor is configured on an electrically insulating substrate; and at least one heat sink (4), wherein a cooling structure (6) is formed on an outer side (5) of the heat sink (4), wherein the substrate of the power module (3) is directly attached to an inner side (7) of the heat sink (4) and characterised in that the heat sink (4) is materially bonded to the housing (2). The invention also relates to a method for manufacturing such a power converter (1).
A system (40) for a synchronous electric machine includes a motor including a stator (30) having a plurality of AC windings and a rotor having a plurality of rotor windings. The system (40) also includes an inverter configured to generate an AC power on a set of motor leads for application to the plurality of AC windings for providing power to the motor. The system (40) also includes a plurality of mode switches configured to change a configuration of the plurality of AC windings. The system (40) also includes a DC power source configured to supply DC current to a DC excitation conductor. The system (40) also includes an excitation supply including an excitation changing switch that selectively controls current flow between the DC excitation conductor and at least one DC winding of the plurality of DC windings.
H02P 6/00 - Dispositions pour commander les moteurs synchrones ou les autres moteurs dynamo-électriques utilisant des commutateurs électroniques en fonction de la position du rotorCommutateurs électroniques à cet effet
H02P 23/14 - Estimation ou adaptation des paramètres des moteurs, p. ex. constante de temps du rotor, flux, vitesse, courant ou tension
H02P 25/18 - Dispositions ou procédés pour la commande de moteurs à courant alternatif caractérisés par le type de moteur ou par des détails de structure caractérisés par des dispositions de circuit ou par le type de câblage avec des dispositions pour la commutation des enroulements, p. ex. par des interrupteurs mécaniques ou des relais
222) of the transmission output gear (e) determined by the rotational-speed sensing device. The invention also relates to a method for the torque damping of a drive train by means of a transmission device of this type.
B60L 15/20 - Procédés, circuits ou dispositifs pour commander la propulsion des véhicules à traction électrique, p. ex. commande de la vitesse des moteurs de traction en vue de réaliser des performances désiréesAdaptation sur les véhicules à traction électrique de l'installation de commande à distance à partir d'un endroit fixe, de différents endroits du véhicule ou de différents véhicules d'un même train pour la commande du véhicule ou de son moteur en vue de réaliser des performances désirées, p. ex. vitesse, couple, variation programmée de la vitesse
F16H 57/00 - Parties constitutives générales des transmissions
B60K 1/00 - Agencement ou montage des ensembles de propulsion électriques
50.
Method for the dynamically expanding play correction of a system affected by external sources
A method for the dynamically expanding play correction according to a method for hysteresis compensation for an actuator and for a shift fork which is movable by this actuator via an electric motor having a rotor and a stator and which guides a gearshift sleeve, by means of a cellular automaton, wherein a torque ripple of the actuator and a mechanical displacement of the gearshift sleeve are compensated independently of one another or in combination by means of a learning algorithm.
F16H 61/00 - Fonctions internes aux unités de commande pour changements de vitesse ou pour mécanismes d'inversion des transmissions transmettant un mouvement rotatif
F16H 61/10 - Commande de l'hystérésis du changement du rapport
F16H 61/28 - Production ou transmission de mouvements pour les mécanismes finals de manœuvre un mouvement au moins du mécanisme final de manœuvre étant provoqué par une force non mécanique, p. ex. assistance
The invention relates to a method for optimizing the supply of oil in a transmission (1) of a vehicle which comprises an electric oil pump (2) and transmission components, using a small amount of oil, wherein the electric oil pump (2) has a controller (3). The invention is characterized in that the controller (3) processes current vehicle data and past vehicle data together with predictive data (5) and uses same to control the electric oil pump (3).
F16H 57/04 - Caractéristiques relatives à la lubrification ou au refroidissement
B60W 10/00 - Commande conjuguée de sous-ensembles de véhicule, de fonction ou de type différents
B60W 30/00 - Fonctions des systèmes d'aide à la conduite des véhicules routiers non liées à la commande d'un sous-ensemble particulier, p. ex. de systèmes comportant la commande conjuguée de plusieurs sous-ensembles du véhicule
52.
ASSEMBLY WITH CONVERTER FOR CONVERTING ELECTRIC CURRENT TYPES AND VOLTAGE TYPES, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN ASSEMBLY WITH A CONVERTER
The invention relates to a method for producing an assembly (1) with a converter and to an assembly (1) with a converter for converting electric current types and voltage types, comprising at least one power module (2) and at least one intermediate circuit device (3) which is connected to the power module (2) in an electrically conductive manner, wherein the intermediate circuit device (3) can be connected to an energy supply device in an electrically conductive manner such that the converter can convert one electric current or voltage type into another, and comprising at least one cooling channel (5). A respective first cooling side (4, 7) of the power module (2) and of the cooling channel (5) can be fixed together and operatively connected together in a thermal manner such that exhaust heat can be transferred from the power module (2) to the coolant flowing through the cooling channel (5) via the cooling sides (4, 7) of the power module (2) and of the cooling channel (5).
Method for controlling an electromechanical actuator system, wherein the actuator system serves to mechanically couple and uncouple two elements with an electric motor as the actuator, wherein the actuator is operatively connectedly coupled to a stepdown mechanism which provides a rotation of a stepdown gear up to 360° as a drive for an adjusting movement of an actuating element and further an adjusting movement of one of the elements to be coupled, wherein a differential rotation speed (setpoint rotation speed in relation to actual rotation speed of the elements to be coupled), the desired adjustment travel to a target position and the maximum available time for achieving the desired adjustment travel are used as the input variables to a control and evaluation unit, and wherein, depending on the input variables and an energy relationship which is determined by the actuator, a current pulse that is adequate in terms of inertia and rotation speed is calculated and wherein the adjustment travel is quickly covered by applying this calculated current pulse to the actuator and wherein the final adjustment to the target position of the actuating element is performed by means of a PI controller.
F16H 61/28 - Production ou transmission de mouvements pour les mécanismes finals de manœuvre un mouvement au moins du mécanisme final de manœuvre étant provoqué par une force non mécanique, p. ex. assistance
F16H 59/68 - Entrées de commande vers des transmissions transmettant un mouvement rotatif pour changements de vitesse ou pour mécanismes d'inversion les entrées étant fonction de l'état de la transmission
F16H 61/00 - Fonctions internes aux unités de commande pour changements de vitesse ou pour mécanismes d'inversion des transmissions transmettant un mouvement rotatif
F16H 61/04 - Adoucissement du changement du rapport
The invention relates to a method for determining the wear to an electromechanically actuated dog clutch, wherein the actuator of the dog clutch comprises an electric motor, which can directly pivot a toothed selector fork (1) via a pinion, wherein the selector fork (1), when pivoted by the electric motor, covers an axial path in the direction of the axis of a sleeve (2), in order to axially entrain the sleeve (2) and to move it from an uncoupled position (3) to a coupled position (4) of the dog clutch, and/or vice versa, wherein during operation of the dog clutch current angles (phiOfs, phiActTTC, phiActFullRng, phiBL) of the electric motor rotor that are characteristic of the wear to the dog clutch are determined.
The invention relates to a method (1) for calculating and influencing the remaining service life (10) of components of an electrically driven vehicle. Measured sensor data (3) and calculated and/or specified parameters (4) are combined in order to form a damage model (5, 5', 5''), wherein the remaining service life (10) is determined following a comparison (8) with data which describes a target health state (9). The invention is characterized in that if the remaining service life (10) falls below a threshold, a service life extension mode (11) is activated which implements measures in the vehicle in order to extend the service life.
B60L 3/00 - Dispositifs électriques de sécurité sur véhicules propulsés électriquementContrôle des paramètres de fonctionnement, p. ex. de la vitesse, de la décélération ou de la consommation d’énergie
B60L 3/12 - Enregistrement des paramètres de fonctionnement
G01R 31/00 - Dispositions pour tester les propriétés électriquesDispositions pour la localisation des pannes électriquesDispositions pour tests électriques caractérisées par ce qui est testé, non prévues ailleurs
The invention relates to an electric machine in a system housing, having a liquid-tight stator and a rotor, wherein the electric machine has an oil inlet located on the underside of the system housing, wherein oil can be introduced under pressure into an annular oil distribution volume via the oil inlet, and a connection from the oil distribution volume towards an annular oil tank is implemented axially via a cooling channel in the stator, which cooling channel is introduced near the winding grooves, and a cooling channel inside the winding grooves, and a connection from the oil tank towards an oil outlet is implemented via a cooling channel which is present at the edge but inside the stator lamination.
H02K 1/20 - Parties fixes du circuit magnétique avec des canaux ou des conduits pour l'écoulement d'un agent de refroidissement
H02K 9/197 - Dispositions de refroidissement ou de ventilation pour machines avec enveloppe fermée et circuit fermé de refroidissement utilisant un agent de refroidissement liquide, p. ex. de l'huile dans lesquels l'espace du rotor ou du stator est étanche au fluide, p. ex. pour pourvoir le rotor et le stator d'agents de refroidissement différents
57.
METHOD OF PRODUCING MULTILAYER MATERIAL PRIOR TO STAMPING PRESS FOR ELECTRIC MOTOR LAMINATED COMPONENTS
A method and system for creating a bonded lamination stack for rotors and stators includes a multilayer roll feeder that receives upper and lower layers of sheet material. A first adhesive is applied between the layers prior to combining the layers in the multilayer roll feeder into a multilayer material sheet. A further adhesive is applied to the multilayer material sheet prior to stamping rotor and stator plates from the same section of the multilayer sheet. The rotor and stator plates having the further adhesive are vertically stacked and bonded together. The adhesives may be applied in specific locations corresponding to the area of material that becomes the rotor and stator to reduce contaminating the stamping punch. The rotor plate is punched from material disposed radially inward from the material of the stator plate.
H02K 15/02 - Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication, l'assemblage, l'entretien ou la réparation des machines dynamo-électriques des corps statoriques ou rotoriques
H02K 15/03 - Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication, l'assemblage, l'entretien ou la réparation des machines dynamo-électriques des corps statoriques ou rotoriques comportant des aimants permanents
B32B 37/00 - Procédés ou dispositifs pour la stratification, p. ex. par polymérisation ou par liaison à l'aide d'ultrasons
B32B 37/02 - Procédés ou dispositifs pour la stratification, p. ex. par polymérisation ou par liaison à l'aide d'ultrasons caractérisés par la séquence des opérations de stratification, p. ex. par addition de nouvelles couches à des postes successifs de stratification
58.
STATOR DEVICE FOR INSTALLATION IN AN ELECTRIC MOTOR
The invention relates to a stator device (1) for installation in an electric motor comprising a stator and comprising at least two stator windings (6), wherein the stator windings (6) are fixed to the stator along a stator circumference (9) of the stator, and wherein each stator winding (6) can be supplied with an AC voltage by a power module unit (4) electrically conductively connected to the stator winding (6), such that a rotating magnetic field can be formed along the stator circumference (9) and can drive a rotor mounted in the stator such that it can rotate about a rotor axis. The invention achieves the object of further improving the electrical and thermal connection of the power module unit and the stator winding by virtue of the fact that the power module unit (4) is fixed to the stator, wherein both the stator and the power module unit (4) are surrounded by the stator winding (6).
H02K 9/22 - Dispositions de refroidissement ou de ventilation par un matériau solide conducteur de la chaleur s'encastrant dans, ou mis en contact avec, le stator ou le rotor, p. ex. des ponts de chaleur
H02K 11/33 - Circuits d’entraînement, p. ex. circuits électroniques de puissance
The invention relates to a converter (7) for converting a fed type of current into another, having at least one power module (1) and having at least one cooling body (3), wherein the power module (1) and the cooling body (3) are thermally operatively connected to each other, wherein the cooling body (3) is at least partially inserted into a cooling channel (9), so that a coolant flowing through the cooling channel (9) can be supplied to the cooling body (3) at least in portions and so that the power module (1) can give off waste heat to the coolant via the cooling body (3). The invention discloses a converter with improved heat transfer of the waste heat from the power module to the coolant, wherein an inner wall section (23) of the cooling channel (9), the inner wall section being situated opposite a pressure area (19) of the cooling body (3) that is situated opposite the power module (1), has a spring-like projection element (20), wherein the projection element (20) acts with a restoring force (21) against the pressure area (19) of the cooling body (3), so that a contact area (24) of the power module (1) and cooling body (3) can be increased.
The invention relates to a method for determining a remaining service life of an electric machine using an insulation measuring device and an electric machine, the insulation measuring device having at least one electric voltage source and the at least one electric voltage source of the insulation measuring device being electrically conductively connected to a phase connection and an earth connection of the electric machine. An object, which is to be able to determine the remaining service life of the electric machine as well as possible, is achieved according to the invention, an electric AC voltage having an amplitude and a frequency being applied in a measuring step between the phase connection and the earth connection using the voltage source, an electric alternating current brought about by the applied electric AC voltage being detected in the phase connection in a subsequent detection step using the insulation measuring device, an impedance between the phase connection and the earth connection being calculated in a subsequent calculation step using the insulation measuring device, and the measuring step, the detection step and the calculation step being repeated with at least one further electric AC voltage having a different amplitude and/or a different frequency, so that a remaining service life of the electric machine can be determined with the aid of the calculated impedances.
Power module (1) having at least one fixed printed circuit board (4) and power electronics components (2) with connected busbars (5), wherein the power electronics components (2) are in contact with at least one flexible printed circuit board (3).
H01L 23/373 - Refroidissement facilité par l'emploi de matériaux particuliers pour le dispositif
H01L 25/07 - Ensembles consistant en une pluralité de dispositifs à semi-conducteurs ou d'autres dispositifs à l'état solide les dispositifs étant tous d'un type prévu dans une seule des sous-classes , , , , ou , p. ex. ensembles de diodes redresseuses les dispositifs n'ayant pas de conteneurs séparés les dispositifs étant d'un type prévu dans la sous-classe
H02M 7/00 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant alternatif en une puissance de sortie en courant continuTransformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant alternatif
H05K 1/18 - Circuits imprimés associés structurellement à des composants électriques non imprimés
The invention relates to an electrical machine (1) with oil cooling comprising a rotor (3) and a stator (2), wherein the stator (2) is formed from stator laminations (10) having radially running wining grooves (4), wherein the winding grooves are at least partially filled with hairpin wires (5), wherein devices are provided in the winding grooves and/or on the hairpin wires (5) which, alone or in combination, allow for a securing of the hairpin wires (5) in provided positions and thereby define cooling channels (7).
H02K 3/24 - Enroulements caractérisés par la configuration, la forme ou le genre de construction du conducteur, p. ex. avec des conducteurs en barre avec des canaux ou des conduits pour un agent de refroidissement entre les conducteurs
H02K 3/34 - Enroulements caractérisés par la configuration, la forme ou la réalisation de l'isolement entre conducteurs ou entre conducteur et noyau, p. ex. isolement d'encoches
H02K 3/48 - Fixation des enroulements sur la structure statorique ou rotorique dans les encoches
63.
METHOD FOR INCREASING THE POWER DURING AN ACCELERATION PROCESS OF AN ELECTRICALLY OPERATED MOTOR VEHICLE
A method for increasing the power during an acceleration process of an electrically operated motor vehicle with at least one electrical machine includes detecting a storage request by at least one control unit and initiating an increase in the rotation speed of a rotor of the electrical machine of the motor by the control unit before an acceleration request, so that kinetic energy is stored in the rotor of the electrical machine. The acceleration request is detected by the control unit and the energy stored in the rotor of the electrical machine is released during the acceleration process.
B60L 15/20 - Procédés, circuits ou dispositifs pour commander la propulsion des véhicules à traction électrique, p. ex. commande de la vitesse des moteurs de traction en vue de réaliser des performances désiréesAdaptation sur les véhicules à traction électrique de l'installation de commande à distance à partir d'un endroit fixe, de différents endroits du véhicule ou de différents véhicules d'un même train pour la commande du véhicule ou de son moteur en vue de réaliser des performances désirées, p. ex. vitesse, couple, variation programmée de la vitesse
B60L 50/30 - Propulsion électrique par source d'énergie intérieure au véhicule utilisant de la puissance de propulsion emmagasinée mécaniquement, p. ex. par un volant
64.
ELECTRICAL MACHINE WITH OVERMOULDED STATOR AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN ELECTRICAL MACHINE
H02K 3/24 - Enroulements caractérisés par la configuration, la forme ou le genre de construction du conducteur, p. ex. avec des conducteurs en barre avec des canaux ou des conduits pour un agent de refroidissement entre les conducteurs
H02K 3/34 - Enroulements caractérisés par la configuration, la forme ou la réalisation de l'isolement entre conducteurs ou entre conducteur et noyau, p. ex. isolement d'encoches
H02K 9/197 - Dispositions de refroidissement ou de ventilation pour machines avec enveloppe fermée et circuit fermé de refroidissement utilisant un agent de refroidissement liquide, p. ex. de l'huile dans lesquels l'espace du rotor ou du stator est étanche au fluide, p. ex. pour pourvoir le rotor et le stator d'agents de refroidissement différents
H02K 15/12 - Imprégnation, chauffage ou séchage des bobinages, des stators, des rotors ou des machines
65.
ROTOR HAVING A COOLANT CHANNEL FOR AN ELECTRIC MACHINE
Proposed is a rotor (1) for an electric machine, comprising a rotor shaft (2), a laminated core (3) arranged fixedly on the rotor shaft (2), wherein the laminated core (3) has at least two lamination segments (4a, 4b) which are next to each other in an axial direction in relation to an axis of rotation (5) of the rotor (1), and at least one coolant channel (6a, 6b, 6c, 6d) which extends axially in relation to the axis of rotation (5) of the rotor (1), wherein the coolant channel (6a, 6b, 6c, 6d) is delimited at least in part by a lateral surface (7) of the rotor shaft (2) and an inner lateral surface (8) of the laminated core (3), wherein at least one encircling sealing element (11) is arranged on axial faces (9) of the lamination segments (4a, 4b), between the lamination segments (4a, 4b) as viewed in an axial direction and between the lateral surface (7) of the rotor shaft (2) and an outer lateral surface (10) of the laminated core (3) as viewed in a radial direction.
H02K 1/28 - Moyens de montage ou de fixation des parties magnétiques tournantes sur ou aux structures constituant le rotor
H02K 1/32 - Parties tournantes du circuit magnétique avec des canaux ou des conduits pour l'écoulement d'un agent de refroidissement
H02K 9/19 - Dispositions de refroidissement ou de ventilation pour machines avec enveloppe fermée et circuit fermé de refroidissement utilisant un agent de refroidissement liquide, p. ex. de l'huile
H02K 1/276 - Aimants encastrés dans le noyau magnétique, p. ex. aimants permanents internes [IPM]
66.
POWER MODULE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE POWER MODULE
A power module comprising at least two parallel conductor bars (1), wherein: the conductor bars (1) are separated from each other by an isolation foil (2) that lies flat against the conductor bars (1) in the longitudinal direction (L) and the conductor bars are overmolded with an isolating injection molding material in an overmold (3); the isolation foil (2) has a projection (4) along the longitudinal direction (L) that forms a fused connection with the injection molding material of the overmold (3) in the olverlapping region.
A multi-phase power converter includes a plurality of converter phases. Each of the converter phase includes a resonant tank and an inverter stage configured to switch an input power at an operating frequency to apply a switched power to the resonant tank. The switched power approximates an alternating current (AC) waveform. A converter phase of the plurality of converter phases includes a switch-controlled capacitor (SCC) configured to vary a capacitance of a corresponding resonant capacitor. Another converter phase of the plurality of converter phases is configured as a non-SCC phase, without an SCC, and including a non-SCC resonant capacitor having a fixed capacitance value.
H02M 3/00 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant continu
H02M 7/48 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant alternatif sans possibilité de réversibilité par convertisseurs statiques utilisant des tubes à décharge avec électrode de commande ou des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec électrode de commande
H02M 3/335 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant continu avec transformation intermédiaire en courant alternatif par convertisseurs statiques utilisant des tubes à décharge avec électrode de commande ou des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec électrodes de commande pour produire le courant alternatif intermédiaire utilisant des dispositifs du type triode ou transistor exigeant l'application continue d'un signal de commande utilisant uniquement des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs
H02M 3/337 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant continu avec transformation intermédiaire en courant alternatif par convertisseurs statiques utilisant des tubes à décharge avec électrode de commande ou des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec électrodes de commande pour produire le courant alternatif intermédiaire utilisant des dispositifs du type triode ou transistor exigeant l'application continue d'un signal de commande utilisant uniquement des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs en configuration push-pull
68.
MULTI-PHASE POWER CONVERTER CIRCUIT LAYOUT TO MINIMIZE DRIVE LOOP AND POWER LOOP INDUCTANCES
A multi-phase power converter includes a printed circuit board having a plurality of conductive layers in a spaced apart and parallel relationship. The plurality of conductive layers includes a plurality of power planes in an interleaved configuration with alternating positive and negative voltages and configured to conduct a relatively high current for supplying to a load. The multi-phase power converter also includes a plurality of switching transistors disposed on an upper surface of the printed circuit board and configured to selectively conduct the relatively high current. The conductive layers include at least one signal plane disposed between the plurality of power planes and a surface of the printed circuit board, the at least one signal plane transmitting signals for controlling operation of the plurality of switching transistors. A power converter phase includes a high-side transistor, a low-side transistor, and a driver circuit disposed adjacent to the transistors.
H02M 3/00 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant continu
H02M 7/00 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant alternatif en une puissance de sortie en courant continuTransformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant alternatif
H02M 1/44 - Circuits ou dispositions pour corriger les interférences électromagnétiques dans les convertisseurs ou les onduleurs
H02M 7/48 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant alternatif sans possibilité de réversibilité par convertisseurs statiques utilisant des tubes à décharge avec électrode de commande ou des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec électrode de commande
H02M 3/335 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant continu avec transformation intermédiaire en courant alternatif par convertisseurs statiques utilisant des tubes à décharge avec électrode de commande ou des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec électrodes de commande pour produire le courant alternatif intermédiaire utilisant des dispositifs du type triode ou transistor exigeant l'application continue d'un signal de commande utilisant uniquement des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs
A method for controlling a switch-controlled capacitor (SCC) in a resonant power converter includes: detecting a first zero crossing of a current through the SCC; determining a first predetermined time having elapsed after the first zero crossing; changing, after the first predetermined time after the first zero crossing, a switch of the SCC from a conducting state to a non-conducting state; detecting a second zero crossing of the current through the SCC; determining a second predetermined time having elapsed after the second zero crossing; and changing, after the second predetermined time after the second zero crossing, the switch of the SCC from the non-conducting state to the conducting state.
H02M 3/00 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant continu
H02M 7/48 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant alternatif sans possibilité de réversibilité par convertisseurs statiques utilisant des tubes à décharge avec électrode de commande ou des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec électrode de commande
H02M 3/335 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant continu avec transformation intermédiaire en courant alternatif par convertisseurs statiques utilisant des tubes à décharge avec électrode de commande ou des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec électrodes de commande pour produire le courant alternatif intermédiaire utilisant des dispositifs du type triode ou transistor exigeant l'application continue d'un signal de commande utilisant uniquement des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs
H02M 3/337 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant continu avec transformation intermédiaire en courant alternatif par convertisseurs statiques utilisant des tubes à décharge avec électrode de commande ou des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec électrodes de commande pour produire le courant alternatif intermédiaire utilisant des dispositifs du type triode ou transistor exigeant l'application continue d'un signal de commande utilisant uniquement des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs en configuration push-pull
H02M 1/00 - Détails d'appareils pour transformation
An electric machine comprising a stator, a rotor mounted rotatably about a central axis of rotation (16), a shaft (1) on which the rotor is fastened and which has a first axial bore (2), wherein a passive valve (4) for temperature-dependent flow control of the coolant is arranged in the first axial bore (2) of the shaft (1), wherein the passive valve (4) has a valve body (5), a valve piston (6) which is axially movable within the valve body (5) and has a second axial bore (7), and a valve cap (8) which is fixedly connected to the valve piston (6) and is axially movable, an inlet element (3) which extends into the second axial bore (7) of the shaft (1) in such a manner that a coolant can flow out of the inlet element (3) into the second axial bore (7), wherein a first valve spring (9) forcing the valve piston (6) and therefore the valve cap (8) into a first position, namely a closed position of the passive valve (4), is arranged between the valve body (5) and the valve piston (6), and a second valve spring (10) is arranged between the valve body (5) and the valve cap (8), the second valve spring being formed from a shape memory alloy and being designed in such a manner that it expands when a limit temperature is exceeded and forces the valve cap (8) and therefore the valve piston (6) into a second position, namely an open position of the passive valve (4).
H02K 7/00 - Dispositions pour la mise en œuvre d'énergie mécanique associées structurellement aux machines dynamo-électriques, p. ex. association structurelle avec des moteurs mécaniques d'entraînement ou des machines dynamo-électriques auxiliaires
H02K 1/32 - Parties tournantes du circuit magnétique avec des canaux ou des conduits pour l'écoulement d'un agent de refroidissement
H02K 9/193 - Dispositions de refroidissement ou de ventilation pour machines avec enveloppe fermée et circuit fermé de refroidissement utilisant un agent de refroidissement liquide, p. ex. de l'huile avec des moyens de remplissage de l'agent de refroidissementDispositions de refroidissement ou de ventilation pour machines avec enveloppe fermée et circuit fermé de refroidissement utilisant un agent de refroidissement liquide, p. ex. de l'huile avec des moyens pour empêcher les fuites de l'agent de refroidissement
F16K 31/00 - Moyens de fonctionnementDispositifs de retour à la position de repos
71.
METHOD FOR TRANSFERRING DATA TO A NETWORK OPERATOR FOR A PREDICTION MODEL
Method for transferring data to a network operator for a prediction model (1), wherein there is a network operator interface (10) and the data and information from model calculations are used, wherein, in addition to historical data, individual data relating to at least one end user of an electric vehicle is included in the model calculation for prediction purposes.
B60L 53/63 - Surveillance et commande des stations de charge en réponse à la capacité du réseau
B60L 55/00 - Dispositions relatives à la fourniture d'énergie emmagasinée dans un véhicule à un réseau électrique, c.-à-d. du véhicule au réseau [V2G]
H02J 3/00 - Circuits pour réseaux principaux ou de distribution, à courant alternatif
H02J 13/00 - Circuits pour pourvoir à l'indication à distance des conditions d'un réseau, p. ex. un enregistrement instantané des conditions d'ouverture ou de fermeture de chaque sectionneur du réseauCircuits pour pourvoir à la commande à distance des moyens de commutation dans un réseau de distribution d'énergie, p. ex. mise en ou hors circuit de consommateurs de courant par l'utilisation de signaux d'impulsion codés transmis par le réseau
72.
METHOD AND CHARGING SYSTEM FOR EXCHANGING AN ELECTRIC CHARGING QUANTITY BETWEEN AT LEAST ONE ELECTRIC VEHICLE AND AT LEAST ONE ENERGY SUPPLY DEVICE VIA A CHARGING DEVICE
The invention relates to a charging system and to a method for exchanging an electric charging quantity between at least one electric vehicle (6) and at least one energy supply device (3, 4, 10) via a charging device. According to the invention, a user of the electric vehicle can more easily recharge the electric vehicle and in a manner which reduces the complexity of the charging infrastructure. In a connection step, the electric vehicle (6) is connected to the energy supply device (3, 4, 10) in an electrically conductive manner via the charging device (2); in a subsequent selection step, a user of the electric vehicle (6) is provided with an assignment selection for assigning the electric vehicle (6) to the energy supply device (3, 4, 10), wherein the electric charging quantity to be exchanged between the electric vehicle (6) and the energy supply device (3, 4, 10) is specified according to the assignment selection of the user of the charging device (2) from a controller (8) which is connected to the charging device (2) via a communication channel (9); and in a subsequent charging step, an electric charging quantity is exchanged between the electric vehicle (6) and the energy supply device (3, 4, 10) via the charging device (2).
B60L 53/63 - Surveillance et commande des stations de charge en réponse à la capacité du réseau
73.
METHOD AND CHARGING SYSTEM FOR EXCHANGING AN ELECTRIC CHARGING QUANTITY BETWEEN AT LEAST ONE ELECTRIC VEHICLE AND AT LEAST ONE ENERGY SUPPLY DEVICE VIA A CHARGING DEVICE
The invention relates to a charging system and to a method for exchanging an electric charging quantity between at least one electric vehicle (6) and at least one energy supply device (3, 4, 10) via a charging device. According to the invention, a user of the electric vehicle can more easily recharge the electric vehicle and in a manner which reduces the complexity of the charging infrastructure. In a connection step, the electric vehicle (6) is connected to the energy supply device (3, 4, 10) in an electrically conductive manner via the charging device (2); in a subsequent selection step, a user of the electric vehicle (6) is provided with an assignment selection for assigning the electric vehicle (6) to the energy supply device (3, 4, 10), wherein the electric charging quantity to be exchanged between the electric vehicle (6) and the energy supply device (3, 4, 10) is specified according to the assignment selection of the user of the charging device (2) from a controller (8) which is connected to the charging device (2) via a communication channel (9); and in a subsequent charging step, an electric charging quantity is exchanged between the electric vehicle (6) and the energy supply device (3, 4, 10) via the charging device (2).
Method for optimizing the network load in at least one predefined sector of an electrical network of at least one network operator using a prediction model (1) for load management, wherein there is a network operator interface (10) to the network operator (11) and the data and information from model calculations and individual data from users of a service provider (20) are used, wherein individual communication is performed at least with the users that can provide power in the sector.
B60L 53/63 - Surveillance et commande des stations de charge en réponse à la capacité du réseau
B60L 55/00 - Dispositions relatives à la fourniture d'énergie emmagasinée dans un véhicule à un réseau électrique, c.-à-d. du véhicule au réseau [V2G]
H02J 3/00 - Circuits pour réseaux principaux ou de distribution, à courant alternatif
H02J 3/14 - Circuits pour réseaux principaux ou de distribution, à courant alternatif pour règler la tension dans des réseaux à courant alternatif par changement d'une caractéristique de la charge du réseau par interruption, ou mise en circuit, des charges du réseau, p. ex. charge équilibrée progressivement
H02J 3/32 - Dispositions pour l'équilibrage de charge dans un réseau par emmagasinage d'énergie utilisant des batteries avec moyens de conversion
H02J 3/38 - Dispositions pour l’alimentation en parallèle d’un seul réseau, par plusieurs générateurs, convertisseurs ou transformateurs
The invention relates to a power converter having a busbar device, a method for producing a busbar device and a busbar device for carrying and distributing electric currents, having at least one ferrite core filter and having at least two busbars, which are spaced from one another in an electrically insulated manner, it being possible for the busbars to have different electric potentials, so that the busbars can carry an electric current appropriate for a bar cross-sectional area, and the busbars being guided at least once through at least one feed-through opening of the ferrite core filter. An object of the invention to provide a busbar having an improved current carrying capacity, without having structural impairments, is achieved according to the invention in that the busbars are one piece in each case, wherein the busbars (2) are reshaped by bend forming in a passage area of the feed-through opening and wherein a passage cross-sectional area of the busbars in the passage area is at least just the same size as the bar cross-sectional area, so that the busbars can carry the same electric current along the run of the busbars.
H02M 7/00 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant alternatif en une puissance de sortie en courant continuTransformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant alternatif
76.
METHOD FOR OPTIMISING A TRACTION CONTROL SYSTEM, AND TRACTION CONTROL SYSTEM
Method for optimising a traction control system of a vehicle that directs power from an engine and transmission to all four wheels or only to front wheels or only to rear wheels, wherein the method comprises that a controller for the traction control system receives and evaluates various data, wherein the data consists of inventory data (I1) transmitted via an air interface that is far back in time, of current-day data (I2) transmitted via an air interface that is closer in time, and real-time data (I3) of the vehicle itself, wherein the adaptation of the controller takes place on the basis of the real-time data (I3) alone or on the basis of the data (I2, I3) transmitted via an air interface, depending on the data situation.
B60W 50/04 - Détails des systèmes d'aide à la conduite des véhicules routiers qui ne sont pas liés à la commande d'un sous-ensemble particulier pour surveiller le fonctionnement du système d'aide à la conduite
B60K 23/08 - Agencement ou montage des dispositifs de commande pour transmissions de véhicules ou pour des parties de celles-ci, non prévus ailleurs pour le changement du nombre de roues motrices
A method and system for online monitoring and compensation of inter-turn short circuit faults (ISF) in windings of electric machines, such as permanent magnet synchronous motors is provided. A method for characterizing an ISF in a winding of an electric machine comprises: measuring phase voltages and currents; calculating sequence components of the electric machine based on the phase voltages and currents; determining a ratio between a percentage of shorted turns in the winding and a fault loop resistance based on the sequence components of the electric machine; and estimating characteristics of the inter-turn short circuit fault using an unscented Kalman filter. The characteristics include at least one of: a fault current, the percentage of shorted turns, or the fault loop resistance. A method for compensation an ISF in a winding of an electric machine comprises compensating the fault current based on the compensation current estimated from an unscented Kalman filter.
An assembly (1) for power modules (2), comprising at least one power module (2) and comprising a cooling channel (3) having an inlet and an outlet (6), wherein the cooling channel (3) is formed by a lower half shell (4) and an upper half shell (5) and the power electronics system (2) has cooling fins (7) which protrude into the cooling channel (3) through respective cut-outs (5a), wherein the cooling channel (3) is integrally sealed between the power module (2) and the upper half shell (5), and the lower half shell (4) and the upper half shell (5) are produced by deep drawing, at least one bridging piece interconnecting them.
An electric drive axle for a motor vehicle includes a first half shaft, a second half shaft, a first parking lock unit associated with the first half shaft, and a second parking lock unit associated with the second half shaft. The first parking lock unit and the second parking lock unit are mechanically connected to one another via a connecting linkage. A central actuator arrangement is adjustingly connected to the connecting linkage.
Parking brake assembly with emergency actuator with passive acceleration compensation, and method for preventing undesired triggering of the emergency actuator
Parking brake assembly for a transmission in a vehicle with an electric actuation of the parking brake via a mechanism and with an emergency actuator with a lift magnet on a spring accumulator for application of the parking brake. The spring accumulator has a pawl rotatable about a pivot point connected to the lift magnet and a mass element connected to the pawl and rotatable about a second pivot point.
The invention relates to a method for generating vehicle value information using a recording algorithm (1), which is ran on a software module of a controller in the vehicle, and an authorized partner (30), which registers the recording algorithm (1) in a certification server (31), wherein the evaluation algorithm (1) can be authenticated as being trustworthy using a key, and at least one user interface is provided for outputting the vehicle value information.
H04L 9/32 - Dispositions pour les communications secrètes ou protégéesProtocoles réseaux de sécurité comprenant des moyens pour vérifier l'identité ou l'autorisation d'un utilisateur du système
G06F 21/64 - Protection de l’intégrité des données, p. ex. par sommes de contrôle, certificats ou signatures
B60R 16/023 - Circuits électriques ou circuits de fluides spécialement adaptés aux véhicules et non prévus ailleursAgencement des éléments des circuits électriques ou des circuits de fluides spécialement adapté aux véhicules et non prévu ailleurs électriques pour la transmission de signaux entre des parties ou des sous-systèmes du véhicule
G07C 5/00 - Enregistrement ou indication du fonctionnement de véhicules
G07C 5/08 - Enregistrement ou indication de données de marche autres que le temps de circulation, de fonctionnement, d'arrêt ou d'attente, avec ou sans enregistrement des temps de circulation, de fonctionnement, d'arrêt ou d'attente
82.
METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE STATE OF THE TYRES OF A VEHICLE, AND A SYSTEM
The invention relates to a system (10) for determining the state of the tyres of a vehicle (1) with at least one controller (4) in the vehicle (1) that performs calculations and is able to set up a connection with a stationary server (2) via a communication network (3), wherein at least one coefficient of friction estimator (7, 7A) for estimating a coefficient of friction between a tyre of the vehicle (1) and the road surface and/or a rolling resistance estimator (8) that determines the coefficient of rolling resistance from the equation of motion of the vehicle is present and transmits data at least to the controller (4).
B60W 40/068 - Calcul ou estimation des paramètres de fonctionnement pour les systèmes d'aide à la conduite de véhicules routiers qui ne sont pas liés à la commande d'un sous-ensemble particulier liés aux conditions ambiantes liés à l'état de la route coefficient de friction de la route
83.
MOUNTING TOOL FOR POSITIONING A SHAFT SEALING RING ON A SHAFT AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING A SHAFT SEAL
A mounting tool for positioning a shaft sealing ring on a shaft against a curvature of a sealing lip of a shaft sealing ring, wherein the shaft sealing ring has an annular main body, a sealing lip and can be applied to the shaft and a spring washer for pre-tensioning the sealing lip in the direction of the shaft, wherein the sealing lip has a curvature which is outward in the direction of an opening formed by the shaft sealing ring, comprising a bottom part and a lid like top part, wherein the top part is removably fastened to the bottom part in that one end thereof is inserted partially into the bottom part, wherein another end of the top part, is substantially conical and an outside diameter of the bottom part corresponds to the maximum expansion diameter of the sealing lip of the shaft sealing ring.
B25B 27/00 - Outils à main ou outillage d'établi, spécialement conçus pour assembler ou séparer des pièces ou des objets, que cela entraîne ou non une certaine déformation, non prévus ailleurs
A differential having a circulating carrier with drive gearwheel, at least two planet gearwheels rotatably mounted in the circulating carrier, with lateral gearwheels leading to side shafts of the drive axle of a vehicle and enmeshing with the planet gearwheels, wherein one lateral gearwheel can be connected either to the associated side shaft or to the circulating carrier via a coupling arrangement. The coupling arrangement is located between the circulating carrier and the side shaft and includes an actuator sleeve with an axially active claw coupling towards the lateral gearwheel and a radially active sliding toothing towards the side shaft.
F16H 48/24 - Dispositions pour supprimer ou modifier l'action différentielle, p. ex. dispositifs de verrouillage utilisant des embrayages ou des freins à engagement positif
F16H 48/08 - Transmissions différentielles avec des engrenages à mouvement orbital avec des engrenages orbitaux coniques
F16H 48/34 - Dispositions pour supprimer ou modifier l'action différentielle, p. ex. dispositifs de verrouillage utilisant des moyens actionnés de l'extérieur utilisant des actionneurs électromagnétiques ou électriques
F16H 48/40 - Détails de structure caractérisés par des particularités des carters rotatifs
The invention relates to a method for producing an inverter (1), wherein at least one filter assembly (10) and one assembly for intermediate circuit capacitors (11) are installed in an inverter housing (2) on busbars, wherein the individual components of the filter assembly (10) and the assembly of the intermediate circuit capacitors (11) are arranged optimally with respect to one another, and wherein the filter assembly (10) and the assembly for intermediate circuit capacitors (11) are jointly fastened in the inverter housing (2) or a partial housing (20) within the inverter housing (2) using a potting compound and are thermally connected.
H05K 7/20 - Modifications en vue de faciliter la réfrigération, l'aération ou le chauffage
H05K 7/14 - Montage de la structure de support dans l'enveloppe, sur cadre ou sur bâti
H02M 7/00 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant alternatif en une puissance de sortie en courant continuTransformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant alternatif
86.
MOTOR VEHICLE GEARBOX AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE WATER CONTENT
The invention relates to a motor vehicle gearbox (12) comprising a gearbox interior (16), in which an aqueous cooling lubricating fluid (1) is received to lubricate and/or cool at least one mechanical component (17) arranged in the gearbox interior (16), the gearbox interior (16) being fluidically connected via at least one water content control valve (19) to an environment surrounding the motor vehicle gearbox (12), the water content control valve (19) being passively or actively triggered on the basis of a relationship between pressure (2) and temperature (3), and a water content (5) of the cooling lubricating fluid (1).
F16H 57/027 - Boîtes de vitessesMontage de la transmission à l'intérieur caractérisés par des moyens pour ventiler les boîtes de vitesses, p. ex. dispositifs d'aération
F16H 57/04 - Caractéristiques relatives à la lubrification ou au refroidissement
The invention relates to a power electronics system (10) comprising at least one power module (5) which is connected to a direct-current source via an upper bus bar (1) and a lower bus bar (4), wherein the at least one power module (5) has connection points (6, 7) for contact with the bus bars (1, 4), and wherein the upper bus bar (1) rests on an insulating sheet (2) and on the lower bus bar (4), characterised in that the upper bus bar (1) has a cut-out (1a) and the insulating sheet (2) has a further cut-out (2a), so that the lower bus bar (4) is accessible from above.
H05K 7/14 - Montage de la structure de support dans l'enveloppe, sur cadre ou sur bâti
H01L 23/057 - ConteneursScellements caractérisés par la forme le conteneur étant une structure creuse ayant une base isolante qui sert de support pour le corps semi-conducteur les connexions étant parallèles à la base
The invention relates to a park lock actuation by means of an electric actuator that drives, via a common shaft, a pump for supplying coolants and lubricants, the pump shaft being mechanically disconnectibly connected to the park lock. The electric actuator is disconnected from the mechanics of the park lock by means of at least one coupling, and the park lock can be engaged and disengaged by reversing the sense of rotation of the actuator.
A method for producing a plurality of transmission components of a transmission component type includes: manufacturing transmission components in a manufacturing machine, mounting at least one vibration sensor on the manufacturing machine, detecting vibrations during manufacture of the transmission components in the manufacturing machine by the vibration sensor, evaluating the detected vibrations in each case by a computer unit, classifying the transmission components in each case by the computer unit into one of at least two classes of the transmission component type depending on the detected vibrations.
G05B 19/042 - Commande à programme autre que la commande numérique, c.-à-d. dans des automatismes à séquence ou dans des automates à logique utilisant des processeurs numériques
G01M 13/028 - Analyse acoustique ou des vibrations
90.
METHOD AND CONTROL FOR A DRIVE SYSTEM HAVING FOUR-WHEEL DRIVE
A method is provided for operating a drive train comprising an internal combustion engine or an electric machine as a primary drive and an electric machine as a secondary drive, wherein the electric machine is detachably coupled, together with an inverter and controller, on one of the vehicle axles. The electric machine and at least one switchable element is actuated in order to minimize drag losses of the electric machine and to provide a defined connection time for the electric machine. The electric machine is stationary and decoupled during a first speed range. The electric machine is actuated at a preset speed during a second speed range, where a defined connection time is not possible if the electric machine were stationary. The electric machine is coupled to the axle and rotates at the vehicle speed in the third range, when losses while coupled are lower than if uncoupled.
B60W 20/40 - Commande de l'engagement ou du désengagement des moteurs primaires, p. ex. pour la transition entre les moteurs primaires
B60K 6/387 - Embrayages actionnés, c.-à-d. embrayages mis en prise ou désaccouplés par des moyens d'actionnement électriques, hydrauliques ou mécaniques
B60K 6/442 - Agencement ou montage de plusieurs moteurs primaires différents pour une propulsion réciproque ou commune, p. ex. systèmes de propulsion hybrides comportant des moteurs électriques et des moteurs à combustion interne les moteurs primaires étant constitués de moteurs électriques et de moteurs à combustion interne, p. ex. des VEH caractérisés par l'architecture du véhicule électrique hybride du type série-parallèle du type à commutation série-parallèle
B60K 6/52 - Entraînement d'une pluralité d'essieux moteurs, p. ex. quatre roues motrices
B60W 10/08 - Commande conjuguée de sous-ensembles de véhicule, de fonction ou de type différents comprenant la commande des ensembles de propulsion comprenant la commande des unités de traction électrique, p. ex. des moteurs ou des générateurs
B60W 10/06 - Commande conjuguée de sous-ensembles de véhicule, de fonction ou de type différents comprenant la commande des ensembles de propulsion comprenant la commande des moteurs à combustion
B60W 10/119 - Commande conjuguée de sous-ensembles de véhicule, de fonction ou de type différents avec commande des transmissions intégrales, p. ex. engrenages de transfert ou embrayages pour répartir le couple entre les axes avant et arrière
B60W 10/02 - Commande conjuguée de sous-ensembles de véhicule, de fonction ou de type différents comprenant la commande d'accouplements de la chaîne cinématique
91.
Method for hysteresis compensation in an actuator and a selector fork that is adjustably by this actuator
A method for hysteresis compensation in an actuator and a selector fork that is adjustable by this actuator and guides a sliding sleeve, by means of a state machine, wherein the selector fork is moved by means of the actuator from a first shift position (xDecoup), namely a neutral position, into at least one second shift position (xCoup), namely a gear position, and vice versa, wherein the position of the actuator (phiAtr, phiCoup, phiDecoup), in the event of a shift request into the neutral position (xDecoup) or into the gear position (xCoup), is corrected on the basis of stored mechanical backlash (phiBL) between the actuator and the selector fork and of a sign (+1, 0, −1) generated by the state machine and associated with the particular shift request.
F16H 61/28 - Production ou transmission de mouvements pour les mécanismes finals de manœuvre un mouvement au moins du mécanisme final de manœuvre étant provoqué par une force non mécanique, p. ex. assistance
F16H 61/00 - Fonctions internes aux unités de commande pour changements de vitesse ou pour mécanismes d'inversion des transmissions transmettant un mouvement rotatif
92.
ASSEMBLY FOR POWER MODULES AND MOUNTING METHOD FOR THE ASSEMBLY FOR POWER MODULES
The invention relates to an assembly for power modules (1), comprising at least one power module (2) and comprising a cooling channel (3) having an inlet and an outlet (6), wherein the cooling channel (3) is formed by a lower half shell (4) and an upper half shell (5) and the power electronics system (2) has cooling ribs (7) which protrude into the cooling channel (3) through a cut-out (5a), wherein the cooling channel (3) is integrally sealed between the power module (2) and the upper half shell (5).
An electric axle arrangement for a drive train of a motor vehicle includes a drivable axle that is or can be drivingly connected to an electric machine, a coolant sump with liquid coolant, and an elevated tank, wherein the liquid coolant is delivered from the coolant sump into the elevated tank via a gearwheel attached to the axle. The elevated tank is connected to a cooling system for cooling the electric machine via a switchable valve. When the valve is closed during an idling operation, the return flow of the coolant into the coolant sump via the cooling system is prevented, and drag losses in the idling operation of the electric machine are reduced, because more coolant collects in the elevated tank and the gearwheel therefore encounters a reduced quantity of coolant in the sump.
The invention relates to a power electronics system (1) comprising an electrical component (2), from which proceeds at least one busbar pair (5) comprising a first busbar (6) and a second busbar (7), the busbars (6, 7) each having a planar end portion (11, 12) projecting from the electrical component (2). In order to functionally improve the power electronics system (1), the planar end portions (11, 12) of the busbars (6, 7) have surfaces (15, 16) which face one another and which are arranged parallel to one another.
H02M 7/48 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant alternatif sans possibilité de réversibilité par convertisseurs statiques utilisant des tubes à décharge avec électrode de commande ou des dispositifs à semi-conducteurs avec électrode de commande
H02M 7/00 - Transformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant alternatif en une puissance de sortie en courant continuTransformation d'une puissance d'entrée en courant continu en une puissance de sortie en courant alternatif
H01G 9/26 - Combinaisons structurales de condensateurs électrolytiques, de redresseurs électrolytiques, de détecteurs électrolytiques, de dispositifs de commutation électrolytiques, de dispositifs électrolytiques photosensibles ou sensibles à la température les uns avec les autres
95.
Method for producing a differential housing and differential housing
The invention relates to a method for producing a differential housing having at least one machined bearing body and a machined gearing. In order to improve the differential housing in terms of production technology and/or function, the differential housing which has the bearing body is cast from a nodular cast iron material before the differential housing which has the bearing body and the gearing is machined.
F16H 48/40 - Détails de structure caractérisés par des particularités des carters rotatifs
B23P 15/14 - Fabrication d'objets déterminés par des opérations non couvertes par une seule autre sous-classe ou un groupe de la présente sous-classe de pièces d'engrenage, p. ex. de pignons
A method for producing a component (10) comprising at least one power module (1) mounted on a cooling plate (4), wherein thermal contact is established between the power module (1) and the cooling plate (4), characterized in that the thermal coupling (5) is only established in the regions of hot-spots (2) of the power module (1).
The invention relates to a cooling device for cooling a power module, wherein: the cooling device has cooling channels (1) between a base (2) and a cover (3) of the cooling device; a cooling medium can flow in the cooling channels (1); the base (2) and/or the cover (3) is in the form of a metal surface for thermal connection to the power module; side walls of the cooling channels (1) are formed by ribs (4); the ribs (4) have, at predefined positions, local deflections (5) from the usual course of the cooling channel (1) in question so that a turbulent flow of the cooling medium occurs locally at each deflection (5).
Methods are provided for checking the actuating accuracy of a clutch arranged in a force flow between a fixable shaft and an electric machine of an electric or hybrid motor vehicle when at a standstill. One method includes: fixing the shaft, setting a defined setpoint torque on the clutch to be checked, continuously ramping up the electric machine up until the first slipping of the clutch, comparing the achieved torque of the electric machine with the setpoint torque preset on the clutch. Another method includes: fixing the shaft, ramping up the electric machine to a defined rotational speed, setting a defined setpoint torque on the clutch to be checked, comparing the torque of the electric machine needed to maintain a constant rotational speed with the setpoint torque set on the clutch.
The invention relates to a ball ramp mechanism, comprising a first disk (1) with a first groove (2) and a second disk (3) with a second groove (4), the second disk being axially opposite the first disk (1), such that the first groove (2) is substantially axially opposite the second groove (4), wherein at least one rolling element (5), in particular a ball, is disposed in the first groove (2) and in the second groove (4) and is guided so that when the two disks (1, 3) rotate relative to each other the movement of the rolling element (5) in the two grooves (2, 4) causes an axial movement of the first disk (1) in relation to the second disk (3), the first groove (2) being radially spaced from the second groove (4).
The invention relates to a device (1) comprising a device interior (2) in which a water-containing functional liquid is received in order to lubricate and/or cool at least one mechanical component (3) arranged in the device interior (2), wherein the device interior (2) is fluidically connected to the surroundings of the device (1) via at least one pressure equalization element (5), said pressure equalization element (5) having a ventilation element (9) and a pin-like element (6) with at least one circumferential groove (8) in the form of a thread with a pitch or a cooling structure (7) which forms at least one cooling channel (13).
F16H 57/027 - Boîtes de vitessesMontage de la transmission à l'intérieur caractérisés par des moyens pour ventiler les boîtes de vitesses, p. ex. dispositifs d'aération
F16H 57/04 - Caractéristiques relatives à la lubrification ou au refroidissement