A method and apparatus for transferring and handling material. Material is supplied into a separator device by a conveying pipe with an air flow from a partial-vacuum generator connected to a container space of the separator device, to a transporting pipe. The material is removed from the container space via an outlet opening to a press chamber. The material is transferred and compacted by a transferring member of a pressing device to a container space of a separate material container removably connected to the pressing device. The efficiency of movement of the material from the separator device container space to the press chamber and the material container is increased by connecting a suction side of the generator to the material container space via a suction pipe and a suction opening and by supplying replacement air to the separator device container space and/or to the press chamber.
B65F 9/00 - Transfert d'ordures entre des véhicules ou entre des conteneurs avec stockage ou pressage intermédiaires
B65G 53/60 - Dispositifs pour séparer les matériaux du gaz propulseur
B65G 53/66 - Utilisation de dispositifs indicateurs ou de commande, p. ex. pour commander la pression du gaz, pour régler le pourcentage matériaux-gaz, pour signaler ou éviter l'embouteillage des matériaux
2.
CONVEYING PIPE ARRANGEMENT OF A PNEUMATIC MATERIAL CONVEYING SYSTEM, METHOD FOR FORMING A CONVEYING PIPE ARRANGEMENT AND CONNECTION PIECE
A connection piece for pipe connections, which connection piece comprises a tubular envelope having a first end and a second end, which connection piece comprises a channel between the first end and the second end, the channel being delimited by an inner surface of the envelope of the connection piece, which connection piece comprises a first connection area extending to a distance from the first end and a second connection area extending from the second end to a distance, which connection piece has been configured to be bent in a first plane, such as vertical plane, by an angle alpha (α) which is 0-20 degrees, and/or in a second plane, such as horizontal plane, by an angle beta (β) which is 0-20 degrees. The invention also relates to a conveying pipe arrangement and to a method.
F16L 27/10 - Raccords réglablesRaccords permettant un déplacement des parties raccordées comportant uniquement une connexion flexible
F16L 27/107 - Raccords réglablesRaccords permettant un déplacement des parties raccordées comportant uniquement une connexion flexible les extrémités des tuyaux étant assemblées au moyen d'un manchon flexible
F16L 47/18 - Raccords réglablesRaccords permettant le mouvement
3.
SENSOR, METHOD FOR CONTROLLING EMPTYING OF A STORAGE SPACE OF AN INPUT POINT, AND MATERIAL CONVEYING SYSTEM
Sensor for observing a presence, location and/or movement of an object, such as waste material (W), in a space of a material conveying pipe (100) or in a temporary storage space (3) of a pneumatic material conveying system, the sensor (S1, S2, S3) comprises means for processing the measurement signal of the sensor (S1, S2, S3), such as measuring electronics, and means for communicating measurement results and/or data relating to measurement results for further processing. The sensor (S1, S2, S3) is a radar-based sensor, such as a frequency-modulated continuous-wave MIMO radar-based sensor, configured to detect objects in the monitored space and to detect the presence, the location and/or movement of an object in the monitored space. The invention relates also to a method and a pneumatic waste conveying system.
G01S 13/88 - Radar ou systèmes analogues, spécialement adaptés pour des applications spécifiques
B65G 53/00 - Transport de matériaux en vrac par caniveaux, tuyaux ou tubes, par flottage ou par écoulement de gaz, de liquide ou de mousse
B65G 53/66 - Utilisation de dispositifs indicateurs ou de commande, p. ex. pour commander la pression du gaz, pour régler le pourcentage matériaux-gaz, pour signaler ou éviter l'embouteillage des matériaux
F23G 5/44 - Procédés ou appareils, p. ex. incinérateurs, spécialement adaptés à la combustion de déchets ou de combustibles pauvres Parties constitutivesAccessoires
4.
CONVEYING PIPE PART OF A PNEUMATIC MATERIAL CONVEYING SYSTEM, CONVEYING PIPE ARRANGEMENT AND METHOD FOR FORMING A CONVEYING PIPE ARRANGEMENT
A conveying pipe part (20) of a pneumatic material conveying system for conveying solid materials, the conveying pipe part comprising an inner layer, i.e. a wear part (26), and an outer pipe part (25) arranged to enclose the wear part (26). The outer pipe part (25) may be pressure-retaining plastic material and the inner layer, i.e. the wear part (26), may be wear-resistant steel material.
F16L 9/147 - Tubes en matériaux composites, c.-à-d. faits de matériaux non complètement couverts dans un seul des groupes précédents comportant uniquement des couches en métal et en matière plastique avec ou sans renforcement
B65G 53/04 - Transport pneumatique de matériaux en vrac par tuyaux ou tubesGlissières à insufflation d'air
F16L 47/03 - Raccords soudés avec une résistance électrique incorporée dans le raccord
F16L 47/06 - Raccordements ou autres accessoires de raccordement spécialement adaptés pour être en matières plastiques ou pour être utilisés avec des tuyaux en matières plastiques comprenant un manchon ou une douille constitué par l'extrémité du tuyau ou formé dans celle-ci
5.
REQUESTING AND CONTROLLING ACCESS TO WASTE COLLECTION POINTS
The present disclosure relates generally to the field of waste collection, and particularly to techniques for requesting and controlling access to a waste collection point by using a mobile user device. The mobile user device is initially provided with a user ID that is granted permanent or temporary access rights to one or more hatches of one or more waste containers of the waste collection point. By using the user ID and a user input that comprises an indication of one or more of the waste containers to be accessed in the waste collection point at a given time instant, the mobile user device sends an access request to an access control system. In response to the access request, the access control system unlocks or opens the hatch(es) of the waste container(s) to be accessed, when the mobile user device is in the vicinity of the waste collection point. By so doing, it is possible to provide efficient access management for the waste collection point.
A method, a sensor and a system for observing the presence, location, movement and/or attitude of a person in a monitored area. The sensor comprises means for processing the measurement signal of the sensor, such as measuring electronics, and means for communicating measurement results and/or data relating to the measurement results for further processing. The sensor is a radar-based sensor, such as an as a frequency-modulated continuous-wave MIMO radar-based sensor, configured to detect persons in the monitored area and to measure and detect the location, velocity and/or shape of the monitored person. The sensor comprises means for detecting the orientation of the sensor, such as an acceleration sensor, and the sensor is configured to take the detected orientation of the sensor into account when determining measurement results for the monitored person, e.g. by compensating the measurement results based on the detected orientation.
G01S 13/72 - Systèmes radar de poursuiteSystèmes analogues pour la poursuite en deux dimensions, p. ex. combinaison de la poursuite en angle et de celle en distance, radar de poursuite pendant l'exploration
G01S 7/41 - Détails des systèmes correspondant aux groupes , , de systèmes selon le groupe utilisant l'analyse du signal d'écho pour la caractérisation de la cibleSignature de cibleSurface équivalente de cible
G08B 21/04 - Alarmes pour assurer la sécurité des personnes réagissant à la non-activité, p. ex. de personnes âgées
A method, a sensor and a system for the sensor includes a device for processing the measurement signal of the sensor, such as measuring electronics, and a device for communicating measurement results and/or data relating to the measurement results for further processing. The sensor is a radar-based sensor, such as a frequency-modulated continuous-wave MIMO radar-based sensor, configured to detect persons in the monitored area and to measure and detect movement, such as breathing frequency, location, velocity and/or shape of the monitored person. The sensor or a monitoring system connected to the sensor is configured to determine at least one of the following states of the person: breaks or interruptions with breathing of the monitored person, e.g. in order to recognize sleep apnea, and/or immobility of the monitored person, e.g. in order to avoid bedsores or pressure ulcers, and the sensor and/or the monitoring system is configured to provide an alarm based on the determined state of the person.
A61B 5/05 - Détection, mesure ou enregistrement pour établir un diagnostic au moyen de courants électriques ou de champs magnétiquesMesure utilisant des micro-ondes ou des ondes radio
A61B 5/00 - Mesure servant à établir un diagnostic Identification des individus
A61B 5/08 - Dispositifs de mesure pour examiner les organes respiratoires
A61B 5/113 - Mesure du mouvement du corps entier ou de parties de celui-ci, p. ex. tremblement de la tête ou des mains ou mobilité d'un membre se produisant au cours de la respiration
A valve which comprises a body (1), a closing member (2) movable in a space (11) between walls (9, 10) of the body transversely in relation to a flow passageway (3) provided through the body between at least two positions, a first position in which the flow passageway (3) is closed, and a second position in which the flow passageway is open, and an actuator (4) for moving the closing member (2) linearly between said at least two positions, which body (1) further comprises an edge part (12, 34). The valve comprises a cleaning arrangement in which an aperture (35, 36) for conducting a medium is arranged in the valve body (1), in a part of the body (1) located on the side of the closing member (2) actuator (4), and is configured to spray a cleaning medium into a part of the space located between walls (9, 10, 12, 34) of the space (11) and the closing member (2). The invention also relates to a method.
B08B 5/02 - Nettoyage par la force de jets, p. ex. le soufflage de cavités
F16K 3/02 - Robinets-vannes ou tiroirs, c.-à-d. dispositifs obturateurs dont l'élément de fermeture glisse le long d'un siège pour l'ouverture ou la fermeture à faces d'obturation planesGarnitures d'étanchéité à cet effet
F16K 27/04 - Structures des logementsMatériaux utilisés à cet effet des tiroirs
F16K 31/122 - Moyens de fonctionnementDispositifs de retour à la position de repos actionnés par un fluide le fluide agissant sur un piston
B08B 3/02 - Nettoyage par la force de jets ou de pulvérisations
B08B 9/00 - Nettoyage d'objets creux par des procédés ou avec un appareillage spécialement adaptés à cet effet
9.
METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR HANDLING MATERIAL IN A PNEUMATIC MATERIAL CONVEYING SYSTEM
A method for transferring and handling material, in which method material (w) is supplied into a separator device (1) by a material conveying pipe (100) from an inlet opening (3) together with a transporting air flow provided by a partial-vacuum generator (8) connected by a pipe (7) to a container space of the separator device, to a transporting air outlet pipe (6), in which method the material (w) is removed from a container space (2) of the separator device (1) via an outlet opening (9) to a press chamber (11), and wherein material is transferred and compacted by a transferring member (14) of a pressing device (10) via an outlet opening (16) of the press chamber (11) to a container space (27) of a separate material container (26), which material container (26) is removably connected to the pressing device. In the method, the efficiency of movement of the material from the container space (2) of the separator device (1) to the press chamber (11) and further to the container space (27) of the material container (26) is increased by connecting a suction side of the partial-vacuum generator (8) to act in the container space (27) of the material container (26) via a suction pipe (20) and a suction opening (33) and by supplying replacement air to the container space (2) of the separator device (1) and/or to the press chamber (11) of the press device (10). The invention also relates to an apparatus.
B65G 53/14 - Systèmes à pression de gaz fonctionnant sans fluidification des matériaux avec injection pneumatique des matériaux par le gaz de propulsion l'écoulement de gaz provoquant l'alimentation des matériaux par effet d'aspiration
B30B 9/30 - Presses spécialement adaptées à des fins particulières pour bottelerBoîtes de compression à cet effet
B65G 53/12 - Systèmes à pression de gaz fonctionnant sans fluidification des matériaux avec injection pneumatique des matériaux par le gaz de propulsion l'écoulement de gaz agissant directement sur les matériaux dans un réservoir
B65G 53/28 - Systèmes utilisant une combinaison de pression et d'aspiration de gaz
A method for transferring and handling material, in which method material (w) is supplied into a separator device (1) by a material conveying pipe (100) from an inlet opening (3) together with a transporting air flow provided by a partial-vacuum generator (8) connected by a pipe (7) to a container space of the separator device, to a transporting air outlet pipe (6), in which method the material (w) is removed from a container space (2) of the separator device (1) via an outlet opening (9) to a press chamber (11), and wherein material is transferred and compacted by a transferring member (14) of a pressing device (10) via an outlet opening (16) of the press chamber (11) to a container space (27) of a separate material container (26), which material container (26) is removably connected to the pressing device. In the method, the efficiency of movement of the material from the container space (2) of the separator device (1) to the press chamber (11) and further to the container space (27) of the material container (26) is increased by connecting a suction side of the partial-vacuum generator (8) to act in the container space (27) of the material container (26) via a suction pipe (20) and a suction opening (33) and by supplying replacement air to the container space (2) of the separator device (1) and/or to the press chamber (11) of the press device (10). The invention also relates to an apparatus.
B65G 53/14 - Systèmes à pression de gaz fonctionnant sans fluidification des matériaux avec injection pneumatique des matériaux par le gaz de propulsion l'écoulement de gaz provoquant l'alimentation des matériaux par effet d'aspiration
B65G 53/12 - Systèmes à pression de gaz fonctionnant sans fluidification des matériaux avec injection pneumatique des matériaux par le gaz de propulsion l'écoulement de gaz agissant directement sur les matériaux dans un réservoir
B65G 53/28 - Systèmes utilisant une combinaison de pression et d'aspiration de gaz
A connection piece (1) for pipe connections, which connection piece (1) comprises a tubular envelope (2) having a first end (3) and a second end (4), which connection piece comprises a channel (5) between the first end (3) and the second end (4), the channel (5) being delimited by an inner surface (6) of the envelope of the connection piece, which connection piece comprises a first connection area (7) extending to a distance from the first end (3) and a second connection area (8) extending from the second end (4) to a distance, which connection piece has been configured to be bent in a first plane, such as vertical plane, by an angle alpha (α) which is 0-22 degrees, and/or in a second plane, such as horizontal plane, by an angle beta (β) which is 0-20 degrees. The invention also relates to a conveying pipe arrangement and to a method.
F16L 27/02 - Raccords universels, c.-à-d. avec une liaison mécanique permettant un mouvement angulaire ou un réglage des axes des parties raccordées dans une direction quelconque
F16L 27/11 - Raccords réglablesRaccords permettant un déplacement des parties raccordées comportant uniquement une connexion flexible les extrémités des tuyaux étant assemblées au moyen d'un manchon flexible le manchon ayant la forme d'un soufflet avec des ondulations multiples
F16L 51/02 - Compensation de la dilatation dans les canalisations utilisant un soufflet ou un tube dilatable en accordéon ou ondulé
12.
CONVEYING PIPE ARRANGEMENT OF A PNEUMATIC MATERIAL CONVEYING SYSTEM, METHOD FOR FORMING A CONVEYING PIPE ARRANGEMENT AND CONNECTION PIECE
A connection piece (1) for pipe connections, which connection piece (1) comprises a tubular envelope (2) having a first end (3) and a second end (4), which connection piece comprises a channel (5) between the first end (3) and the second end (4), the channel (5) being delimited by an inner surface (6) of the envelope of the connection piece, which connection piece comprises a first connection area (7) extending to a distance from the first end (3) and a second connection area (8) extending from the second end (4) to a distance, which connection piece has been configured to be bent in a first plane, such as vertical plane, by an angle alpha (?) which is 0-22 degrees, and/or in a second plane, such as horizontal plane, by an angle beta (?) which is 0-20 degrees. The invention also relates to a conveying pipe arrangement and to a method.
F16L 27/02 - Raccords universels, c.-à-d. avec une liaison mécanique permettant un mouvement angulaire ou un réglage des axes des parties raccordées dans une direction quelconque
F16L 27/11 - Raccords réglablesRaccords permettant un déplacement des parties raccordées comportant uniquement une connexion flexible les extrémités des tuyaux étant assemblées au moyen d'un manchon flexible le manchon ayant la forme d'un soufflet avec des ondulations multiples
F16L 51/02 - Compensation de la dilatation dans les canalisations utilisant un soufflet ou un tube dilatable en accordéon ou ondulé
13.
Method for conveying material in a pneumatic material conveying system, and pneumatic material conveying system
A method and system for conveying material in a pneumatic material conveying system includes a material input point, a material conveying pipe connectable with a feed-in container, the system being configured to provide a pressure difference in the material conveying pipe that includes a partial-vacuum generator, and a separator device in which the transported material is separated from the transport air at an outlet end of the material conveying system. The material is conveyed in a first stage from the input point to a conveying pipe, into a container space of an intermediate container arranged between the input point and the separator device by a suction/pressure difference provided by the partial vacuum generator in a first time period, and the material conveyed into the container space of the intermediate container is conveyed by a suction/pressure difference provided by the partial-vacuum generator to the separator device.
A conveying pipe part (20) of a pneumatic material conveying system for conveying solid materials, the conveying pipe part comprising an inner layer, i.e. a wear part (26), and an outer pipe part (25) arranged to enclose the wear part (26). The outer pipe part (25) may be pressure-retaining plastic material and the inner layer, i.e. the wear part (26), may be wear-resistant steel material.
F16L 9/147 - Tubes en matériaux composites, c.-à-d. faits de matériaux non complètement couverts dans un seul des groupes précédents comportant uniquement des couches en métal et en matière plastique avec ou sans renforcement
B65G 53/16 - Systèmes de pression de gaz fonctionnant avec fluidification des matériaux
15.
CONVEYING PIPE PART OF A PNEUMATIC MATERIAL CONVEYING SYSTEM, CONVEYING PIPE ARRANGEMENT AND METHOD FOR FORMING A CONVEYING PIPE ARRANGEMENT
A conveying pipe part (20) of a pneumatic material conveying system for conveying solid materials, the conveying pipe part comprising an inner layer, i.e. a wear part (26), and an outer pipe part (25) arranged to enclose the wear part (26). The outer pipe part (25) may be pressure-retaining plastic material and the inner layer, i.e. the wear part (26), may be wear-resistant steel material.
F16L 9/147 - Tubes en matériaux composites, c.-à-d. faits de matériaux non complètement couverts dans un seul des groupes précédents comportant uniquement des couches en métal et en matière plastique avec ou sans renforcement
The present disclosure relates generally to the field of waste collection, and particularly to techniques for requesting and controlling access to a waste collection point by using a mobile user device. The mobile user device is initially provided with a user ID that is granted permanent or temporary access rights to one or more hatches of one or more waste containers of the waste collection point. By using the user ID and a user input that comprises an indication of one or more of the waste containers to be accessed in the waste collection point at a given time instant, the mobile user device sends an access request to an access control system. In response to the access request, the access control system unlocks or opens the hatch(es) of the waste container(s) to be accessed, when the mobile user device is in the vicinity of the waste collection point. By so doing, it is possible to provide efficient access management for the waste collection point.
The present disclosure relates generally to the field of waste collection, and particularly to techniques for requesting and controlling access to a waste collection point by using a mobile user device. The mobile user device is initially provided with a user ID that is granted permanent or temporary access rights to one or more hatches of one or more waste containers of the waste collection point. By using the user ID and a user input that comprises an indication of one or more of the waste containers to be accessed in the waste collection point at a given time instant, the mobile user device sends an access request to an access control system. In response to the access request, the access control system unlocks or opens the hatch(es) of the waste container(s) to be accessed, when the mobile user device is in the vicinity of the waste collection point. By so doing, it is possible to provide efficient access management for the waste collection point.
An arrangement for a pneumatic material conveying system comprising a first material conveying system. The arrangement comprises a second material conveying arrangement comprising at least one second input point (200) for feeding a second material (M), a second separator device (10), a second conveying pipe (102) between the at least one second : point (200) and the second separator device (10), which second separator device (10) is operatively connectable into medium communication with a conveying pipe (100) of the first material conveying system along the pipe, in order to connect a suction or a pressure difference acting in the first pipeline (100) to act via the second separator device (10) in the second conveying pipe (201) to convey the second material (M) from the second input point (200) in the second conveying pipe (201) to the second separator device (10) configured to separate the second material (M) from transporting air flow, and to collect the material (M) into a collection container (11) of the second separator device (10).
An arrangement for a pneumatic material conveying system comprising a first material conveying system. The arrangement comprises a second material conveying arrangement comprising at least one second input point (200) for feeding a second material (M), a second separator device (10), a second conveying pipe (102) between the at least one second : point (200) and the second separator device (10), which second separator device (10) is operatively connectable into medium communication with a conveying pipe (100) of the first material conveying system along the pipe, in order to connect a suction or a pressure difference acting in the first pipeline (100) to act via the second separator device (10) in the second conveying pipe (201) to convey the second material (M) from the second input point (200) in the second conveying pipe (201) to the second separator device (10) configured to separate the second material (M) from transporting air flow, and to collect the material (M) into a collection container (11) of the second separator device (10).
A method, a sensor and a system for the sensor (101, 301, 401, 501) comprises a means for processing the measurement signal of the sensor, such as measuring 5electronics, and a means for communicating measurement results and/or data relating to the measurement results for further processing, wherein the sensor (101, 301, 401, 501) is a radar-based sensor, such as a frequency-modulated continuous-0wave MIMO radar-based sensor, configured to detect persons in the monitored area and to measure and detect movement, such as breathing frequency, location, velocity and/or shape of the monitored person. The sensor (101, 301, 401, 501) or a monitoring system connected to the sensor is configured to determine at least one of the following states of the person: breaks or interruptions with breathing of the monitored person, e.g. in order to recognize sleep apnea, and/or immobility of the 0monitored person, e.g. in order to avoid bedsores or pressure ulcers, and the sensor and/or the monitoring system is configured to provide an alarm based on the determined state of the person.
A61B 5/11 - Mesure du mouvement du corps entier ou de parties de celui-ci, p. ex. tremblement de la tête ou des mains ou mobilité d'un membre
A61B 5/00 - Mesure servant à établir un diagnostic Identification des individus
A61B 5/08 - Dispositifs de mesure pour examiner les organes respiratoires
A61B 5/113 - Mesure du mouvement du corps entier ou de parties de celui-ci, p. ex. tremblement de la tête ou des mains ou mobilité d'un membre se produisant au cours de la respiration
G01S 13/10 - Systèmes pour mesurer la distance uniquement utilisant la transmission de trains discontinus d'ondes modulées par impulsions
G08B 21/06 - Alarmes pour assurer la sécurité des personnes indiquant un état de sommeil, p. ex. alarmes contre l'assoupissement
A method, a sensor and a system for the sensor (101, 301, 401, 501) comprises a means for processing the measurement signal of the sensor, such as measuring 5electronics, and a means for communicating measurement results and/or data relating to the measurement results for further processing, wherein the sensor (101, 301, 401, 501) is a radar-based sensor, such as a frequency-modulated continuous-0wave MIMO radar-based sensor, configured to detect persons in the monitored area and to measure and detect movement, such as breathing frequency, location, velocity and/or shape of the monitored person. The sensor (101, 301, 401, 501) or a monitoring system connected to the sensor is configured to determine at least one of the following states of the person: breaks or interruptions with breathing of the monitored person, e.g. in order to recognize sleep apnea, and/or immobility of the 0monitored person, e.g. in order to avoid bedsores or pressure ulcers, and the sensor and/or the monitoring system is configured to provide an alarm based on the determined state of the person.
A61B 5/11 - Mesure du mouvement du corps entier ou de parties de celui-ci, p. ex. tremblement de la tête ou des mains ou mobilité d'un membre
G08B 21/06 - Alarmes pour assurer la sécurité des personnes indiquant un état de sommeil, p. ex. alarmes contre l'assoupissement
G01S 13/10 - Systèmes pour mesurer la distance uniquement utilisant la transmission de trains discontinus d'ondes modulées par impulsions
A61B 5/113 - Mesure du mouvement du corps entier ou de parties de celui-ci, p. ex. tremblement de la tête ou des mains ou mobilité d'un membre se produisant au cours de la respiration
A61B 5/00 - Mesure servant à établir un diagnostic Identification des individus
A61B 5/08 - Dispositifs de mesure pour examiner les organes respiratoires
A method, a sensor and a system for observing the presence, location, movement and/or attitude of a person in a monitored area. The sensor (101, 301, 401) comprises means for processing the measurement signal of the sensor, such as measuring electronics, and means for communicating measurement results and/or data relating to the measurement results for further processing. The sensor (101, 301, 401) is a radar-based sensor, such as an as a frequency-modulated continuous-wave MIMO radar-based sensor, configured to detect persons (206) in the monitored area and to measure and detect the location, velocity and/or shape of the monitored person (206). The sensor (101, 301, 401) comprises means for detecting the orientation (101, 301, 401) of the sensor, such as an acceleration sensor, and the sensor (101, 301, 401) is configured to take the detected orientation of the sensor into account when determining measurement results for the monitored person (206), e.g. by compensating the measurement results based on the detected orientation.
A method, a sensor and a system for observing the presence, location, movement and/or attitude of a person in a monitored area. The sensor (101, 301, 401) comprises means for processing the measurement signal of the sensor, such as measuring electronics, and means for communicating measurement results and/or data relating to the measurement results for further processing. The sensor (101, 301, 401) is a radar-based sensor, such as an as a frequency-modulated continuous-wave MIMO radar-based sensor, configured to detect persons (206) in the monitored area and to measure and detect the location, velocity and/or shape of the monitored person (206). The sensor (101, 301, 401) comprises means for detecting the orientation (101, 301, 401) of the sensor, such as an acceleration sensor, and the sensor (101, 301, 401) is configured to take the detected orientation of the sensor into account when determining measurement results for the monitored person (206), e.g. by compensating the measurement results based on the detected orientation.
An apparatus and method for feeding and conveying material in a sorted manner in a pneumatic material conveying system, in which at least two material fractions re fed from a feed aperture and conveyed in a channel space further to a delivery end of a material conveying channel by gravity and/or suction Material is fed from at least one feed aperture of at least one input point and a first material fraction is conducted to the channel space and stored temporarily in the channel space or conducted to the outside of the channel space, and material is fed into a feed-in container, in which a second material fraction fed therein is held in temporary storage by a stopper means.
A valve which comprises a body (1), a closing member (2) movable in a space (11) between walls (9, 10) of the body transversely in relation to a flow passageway (3) provided through the body between at least two positions, a first position in which the flow passageway (3) is closed, and a second position in which the flow passageway is open, and an actuator (4) for moving the closing member (2) linearly between said at least two positions, which body (1) further comprises an edge part (12, 34). The valve comprises a cleaning arrangement in which an aperture (35, 36) for conducting a medium is arranged in the valve body (1), in a part of the body (1) located on the side of the closing member (2) actuator (4), and is configured to spray a cleaning medium into a part of the space located between walls (9, 10, 12, 34) of the space (11) and the closing member (2). The invention also relates to a method.
F16K 3/02 - Robinets-vannes ou tiroirs, c.-à-d. dispositifs obturateurs dont l'élément de fermeture glisse le long d'un siège pour l'ouverture ou la fermeture à faces d'obturation planesGarnitures d'étanchéité à cet effet
B08B 3/02 - Nettoyage par la force de jets ou de pulvérisations
B08B 13/00 - Accessoires ou parties constitutives, d'utilisation générale, des machines ou appareils de nettoyage
F16K 27/04 - Structures des logementsMatériaux utilisés à cet effet des tiroirs
26.
Method for handling material in a material conveying system, a separating device arrangement and a material conveying system
A method for handling material and conveying air in a pneumatic conveying system for material, which conveying system comprises at least one input point (1) for material, a material conveying pipe (100), which is connectable to an input point (1), and at least two separating devices (10A, 10B), in which the material being conveyed is separated from the conveying air, and also means for bringing about a pressure difference and/or a transporting air flow in the conveying pipe (100) at least during the conveyance of material, which means comprise at least one partial-vacuum source (21). In the method, material is conveyed in a transporting air flow in a material conveying pipe from an input point in a selected manner into one of at least two separating devices (10A, 10B), and that at least one of the aforementioned separating devices (10A, 10B) is configured to function as the standby separating device of a second separating device. The object of the invention is also a separating device arrangement and a waste conveying system.
A valve which comprises a body (1), a closing member (2) movable in a space (11) between walls (9, 10) of the body transversely in relation to a flow passageway (3) provided through the body between at least two positions, a first position in which the flow passageway (3) is closed, and a second position in which the flow passageway is open, and an actuator (4) for moving the closing member (2) linearly between said at least two positions, which body (1) further comprises an edge part (12, 34). The valve comprises a cleaning arrangement in which an aperture (35, 36) for conducting a medium is arranged in the valve body (1), in a part of the body (1) located on the side of the closing member (2) actuator (4), and is configured to spray a cleaning medium into a part of the space located between walls (9, 10, 12, 34) of the space (11) and the closing member (2). The invention also relates to a method.
F16K 3/02 - Robinets-vannes ou tiroirs, c.-à-d. dispositifs obturateurs dont l'élément de fermeture glisse le long d'un siège pour l'ouverture ou la fermeture à faces d'obturation planesGarnitures d'étanchéité à cet effet
F16K 27/04 - Structures des logementsMatériaux utilisés à cet effet des tiroirs
B08B 3/02 - Nettoyage par la force de jets ou de pulvérisations
B08B 13/00 - Accessoires ou parties constitutives, d'utilisation générale, des machines ou appareils de nettoyage
28.
METHOD FOR CONVEYING MATERIAL IN A PNEUMATIC MATERIAL CONVEYING SYSTEM, AND PNEUMATIC MATERIAL CONVEYING SYSTEM
A method for conveying material in a pneumatic material conveying system, such as a waste conveying system, which material conveying system comprises at least one material, specifically waste material, input point (60), a material conveying pipe (100) which is connectable into medium communication with a feed-in container of the input point (60), means for providing a pressure difference and/or transport air flow in the material conveying pipe at least for the time of transport of the material, which means for providing the pressure difference and/or transport air flow comprise at least one partial-vacuum generator (125A, 125B), and which material conveying system further comprises at least one separator device (90A, 90B), in which the transported material is separated from the transport air at an outlet end of the material conveying system. In the method the material is conveyed in a first stage from the input point (60) to a conveying pipe (100, 100A, 100B, 100C, 100D, 100E), into at least one container space (202, 202A, 202B) of an intermediate container (200, 200A, 200B) arranged between the input point (60) and the separator device (90A, 90B) by means of suction/pressure difference and/or transport air flow provided by the at least one partial vacuum generator (125A, 125B) in a first time period (t1), and that in a second stage of the method the material conveyed in the previous stage into the at least one container space (202, 202A, 202B) of the intermediate container (200, 200A, 200B) is conveyed by means of suction/pressure difference and/or transport air flow provided by the at least one partial -vacuum generator (125A, 125B) to the separator device (90A, 90B) in a second time period (t2). The invention also relates to a system.
A method for conveying material in a pneumatic material conveying system, such as a waste conveying system, which material conveying system comprises at least one material, specifically waste material, input point (60), a material conveying pipe (100) which is connectable into medium communication with a feed-in container of the input point (60), means for providing a pressure difference and/or transport air flow in the material conveying pipe at least for the time of transport of the material, which means for providing the pressure difference and/or transport air flow comprise at least one partial-vacuum generator (125A, 125B), and which material conveying system further comprises at least one separator device (90A, 90B), in which the transported material is separated from the transport air at an outlet end of the material conveying system. In the method the material is conveyed in a first stage from the input point (60) to a conveying pipe (100, 100A, 100B, 100C, 100D, 100E), into at least one container space (202, 202A, 202B) of an intermediate container (200, 200A, 200B) arranged between the input point (60) and the separator device (90A, 90B) by means of suction/pressure difference and/or transport air flow provided by the at least one partial vacuum generator (125A, 125B) in a first time period (t1), and that in a second stage of the method the material conveyed in the previous stage into the at least one container space (202, 202A, 202B) of the intermediate container (200, 200A, 200B) is conveyed by means of suction/pressure difference and/or transport air flow provided by the at least one partial -vacuum generator (125A, 125B) to the separator device (90A, 90B) in a second time period (t2). The invention also relates to a system.
A sensor and system for observing the presence, location, movement and/or attitude of one or more objects to be monitored includes a sensor detecting presence, location, movement and/or attitude. The sensor includes two detectors, which are adapted to measure in two measuring ranges that are at a different height, of which the measuring range of the first detector is a lower measuring range and the measuring range of the second detector is an upper measuring range. The sensor further includes a third detector, which is adapted to detect an item, such as a towel or clothing article, placed in front of and/or on top of the first detector, second detector and/or third detector.
In a method for guiding and/or instructing in a feed-in station of a material conveying system, the feed-in station includes at least one first input point and at least one second input point, which input points each include at least one input aperture and a shut-off part of the input aperture, which shut-off part is movable between a first position in which the input aperture is at least partly closed, in which case material is not intended to be fed from the input aperture to inside the input point, and a second position in which the input aperture is open, in which second position material can be fed from the input aperture to inside the input point. The first input point and/or the second input point is adapted to include an indicator and/or signal, with which in the method a user is guided and/or instructed to feed in material from the input aperture of the second input point of the feed-in station, when the first input point is in a state in which it cannot receive material. An input point arrangement is used in the method.
B65G 53/46 - Vannes ou écluses, p. ex. roues rotatives
B65G 53/66 - Utilisation de dispositifs indicateurs ou de commande, p. ex. pour commander la pression du gaz, pour régler le pourcentage matériaux-gaz, pour signaler ou éviter l'embouteillage des matériaux
G06Q 90/00 - Systèmes ou méthodes spécialement adaptés à des fins administratives, commerciales, financières, de gestion ou de surveillance, n'impliquant pas de traitement significatif de données
G08B 21/00 - Alarmes réagissant à une seule condition particulière, indésirable ou anormale, et non prévues ailleurs
32.
METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FEEDING AND CONVEYING MATERIAL
A method for feeding and conveying material in a sorted manner in a pneumatic material conveying system, in which method at least two material fractions (w1, w2) are fed via at least two input points (2, 3) into a channel space (10) of a material conveying channel (1) from a feed aperture and conveyed in the channel space further to a delivery end of the material conveying channel mainly by means of gravity and/or suction generated by a partial-vacuum generator of a pneumatic material conveying system. Material is fed from at least one feed aperture of at least one input point (2, 3) and a first material fraction (w1) fed via at least one first input point (2, 3) is conducted to the channel space (10) of the material conveying channel (1 ) and stored temporarily in the channel space (1 ) or conducted from the channel space to the outside of the channel space, and material is fed into a feed-in container (32) of at least one second input point (3), in which feed-in container a second material fraction (w2) fed therein is held in temporary storage by a stopper means (40), which stopper means (40) prevents the passage of the material fraction (w2) in a first operating state from the second feed-in container (32) to the channel space (1) of the material conveying channel. The invention also relates to an apparatus.
A method for feeding and conveying material in a sorted manner in a pneumatic material conveying system, in which method at least two material fractions (w1, w2) are fed via at least two input points (2, 3) into a channel space (10) of a material conveying channel (1) from a feed aperture and conveyed in the channel space further to a delivery end of the material conveying channel mainly by means of gravity and/or suction generated by a partial-vacuum generator of a pneumatic material conveying system. Material is fed from at least one feed aperture of at least one input point (2, 3) and a first material fraction (w1) fed via at least one first input point (2, 3) is conducted to the channel space (10) of the material conveying channel (1 ) and stored temporarily in the channel space (1 ) or conducted from the channel space to the outside of the channel space, and material is fed into a feed-in container (32) of at least one second input point (3), in which feed-in container a second material fraction (w2) fed therein is held in temporary storage by a stopper means (40), which stopper means (40) prevents the passage of the material fraction (w2) in a first operating state from the second feed-in container (32) to the channel space (1) of the material conveying channel. The invention also relates to an apparatus.
A method for handling material and conveying air in a pneumatic conveying system for material, which conveying system comprises at least one input point (1) for material, a material conveying pipe (100), which is connectable to an input point (1), and at least two separating devices (10A, 10B), in which the material being conveyed is separated from the conveying air, and also means for bringing about a pressure difference and/or a transporting air flow in the conveying pipe (100) at least during the conveyance of material, which means comprise at least one partial-vacuum source (21). In the method, material is conveyed in a transporting air flow in a material conveying pipe from an input point in a selected manner into one of at least two separating devices (10A, 10B), and that at least one of the aforementioned separating devices (10A, 10B) is configured to function as the standby separating device of a second separating device. The object of the invention is also a separating device arrangement and a waste conveying system.
A method for handling material and conveying air in a pneumatic conveying system for material, which conveying system comprises at least one input point (1) for material, a material conveying pipe (100), which is connectable to an input point (1), and at least two separating devices (10A, 10B), in which the material being conveyed is separated from the conveying air, and also means for bringing about a pressure difference and/or a transporting air flow in the conveying pipe (100) at least during the conveyance of material, which means comprise at least one partial-vacuum source (21). In the method, material is conveyed in a transporting air flow in a material conveying pipe from an input point in a selected manner into one of at least two separating devices (10A, 10B), and that at least one of the aforementioned separating devices (10A, 10B) is configured to function as the standby separating device of a second separating device. The object of the invention is also a separating device arrangement and a waste conveying system.
An apparatus for processing material in connection with a pneumatic material conveying system includes a waste container/separating device, into which material is configured to be conducted from a conveying pipe of the pneumatic material conveying system via an inlet aperture and which is configured to be connected to a partial vacuum generator. The apparatus further includes a press device/compactor device, which is arranged to act on the material (w) conducted into the waste container/separating device, via at least one aperture formed in the container, and that at least one wall that is transverse with respect to the input direction of the material is arranged in the container space of the waste container/separating device, which wall is configured to guide the material into the operating range in the container space of the compressor of the press device/compactor device.
B65F 3/14 - Véhicules particulièrement adaptés pour le ramassage des ordures avec des dispositifs pour le chargement, la répartition ou la compression des ordures à l'intérieur d'un camion-benne pour ordures
B65F 5/00 - Mise en tas ou enlèvement des ordures autrement que par récipients ou véhicules
B65F 1/10 - Récipients à ordures avec moyens de remplissage, p. ex. sacs pneumatiques
B65F 3/20 - Véhicules particulièrement adaptés pour le ramassage des ordures avec des dispositifs pour le chargement, la répartition ou la compression des ordures à l'intérieur d'un camion-benne pour ordures avec des pistons, des plaques ou des dispositifs analogues pour le chargement
37.
METHOD IN A FEED-IN STATION AND INPUT POINT ARRANGEMENT
Method for guiding and/or instructing in a feed-in station (100) of a material conveying system, which feed-in station comprises at least one first input point (1(1)) and at least one second input point (1(2)), which input points (1(1), 1(2)) each comprise at least one input aperture (2) and a shut-off part (3) of the input aperture, which shut- off part is movable between a first position in which the input aperture (2) is at least partly closed, in which case material is not intended to be fed from the input aperture to inside the input point, and a second position in which the input aperture is open, in which second position material can be fed from the input aperture to inside the input point. The first input point 1(1) and/or the second input point 1(2) is adapted to comprise indication means and/or signal means, with which in the method a user is guided and/or instructed to feed in material from the input aperture of the second input point (1(2)) of the feed-in station (100), when the first input point (1(1)) is in a state in which it cannot receive material. The invention also relates to an input point arrangement.
B65F 5/00 - Mise en tas ou enlèvement des ordures autrement que par récipients ou véhicules
B65G 53/66 - Utilisation de dispositifs indicateurs ou de commande, p. ex. pour commander la pression du gaz, pour régler le pourcentage matériaux-gaz, pour signaler ou éviter l'embouteillage des matériaux
B65G 53/46 - Vannes ou écluses, p. ex. roues rotatives
38.
Method, apparatus and system for handling waste material
Method for conveying and handling waste material in the channel section of a pneumatic wastes conveying system, in which method solid waste material or recycleable material fed into a conveying pipe is conveyed in the conveying pipe of the pneumatic pipe transport system for material along with the transporting air flow to the delivery end of the material conveying system, where the material is separated from the transporting air. In the method the material is acted upon in the conveying pipe by stopping the speed of movement of the material being conveyed in the conveying pipe by means of a stopper arranged between the separating device of the delivery end and the material being handled, or against the stopper at, or in the proximity of, the delivery end of the material conveying system and by bringing about in the channel space of the conveying pipe volumetric compression in at least a part of the material being conveyed by means of the stopper arranged between the separating device of the delivery end and the material being handled, or against the stopper, by means of a pressure difference acting on the different sides of the material being handled, such as by the combined effect of suction and replacement air, before transportation of the material onwards in the conveying pipe into a container of the separating device arranged at the delivery end of the pneumatic transport system for wastes.
Method for compensating a change in volume caused by a pressure difference of the intermediate container of an input point of a pneumatic pipe collection system for material and/or for preventing undesired material displacement from the intermediate container. In the method a bypass channel is arranged in the channel section formed by the intermediate container of an input point for compensating a change in volume resulting from the pressure difference of the pressures of different magnitudes possibly acting on different sides of the material and/or for preventing undesired material displacement from the channel section into the material conveying pipe. The invention also relates to an apparatus and to a wastes conveying system.
Sensor and system for observing the presence, location, movement and/or attitude of one or more objects to be monitored. The sensor (101, 201) according to the invention is a sensor (101,201) detecting presence, location, movement and/or attitude, the sensor comprising two detectors, which are adapted to measure in two measuring ranges (104,105) that are at a different height, of which the measuring range of the first detector (102) is a lower measuring range (104) and the measuring range of the second detector (103) is an upper measuring range (105). The sensor (101, 201) further comprises a third detector (110), which is adapted to detect an item, such as a towel or clothing article, placed in front of and/or on top of the first detector (102), second detector (103) and/or third detector (110).
G08B 29/02 - Surveillance continue des systèmes de signalisation ou d'alarme
G08B 21/02 - Alarmes pour assurer la sécurité des personnes
G08B 21/04 - Alarmes pour assurer la sécurité des personnes réagissant à la non-activité, p. ex. de personnes âgées
G08B 25/00 - Systèmes d'alarme dans lesquels l'emplacement du lieu où existe la condition déclenchant l'alarme est signalé à une station centrale, p. ex. systèmes télégraphiques d'incendie ou de police
A method and system for detecting the presence, location, movement, or attitude of one or more objects to be monitored in an area are provided. The system comprises at least two sensors. The sensors are fitted into some part, such as e.g. on a floor, wall and/or ceiling, of the area. The sensors detect movement and/or presence, and the sensors measure in two measuring ranges that are at a different height, of which a first measuring range is an upper measuring range and a second measuring range is a lower measuring range. The system interprets an object as having fallen if the object is not detected in the upper measuring range and the object is detected in the lower measuring range. The system sends a notification of a fall if a person is interpreted as having fallen and the predetermined criteria attached to sending a notification of a fall are met.
Method and system for observing the presence, location, movement and/or attitude of one or more objects to be monitored in an area to be monitored (108), which system comprises at least one sensor (101, 201 ). The sensor or sensors (102, 201 ) are fitted into some part, such as e.g. on a floor, wall and/or ceiling (1 10), of the area (108) to be monitored. The sensor is a sensor (101 ) detecting movement and/or presence, which sensor is adapted to measure in two measuring ranges (104, 105) that are at a different height, of which the first measuring range is an upper measuring range (105) and the second measuring range is a lower measuring range (104). The system is adapted to interpret a person as having fallen if an object (106) is not detected in the upper measuring range (105) and an object (106) is detected in the lower measuring range (104). The system is adapted to send a notification of a fall if a person is interpreted as having fallen and the predetermined criteria attached to sending a notification of a fall are met.
A method for sorting waste, in which waste or recyclable material intended for sorting is brought in waste bags to a sorting apparatus, which includes a conveyor, from which the waste bags belonging to different waste components are separated from each other by guiding them into the containers according to the waste components or to further processing. A waste bag, an identifier arranged in connection with it and/or the content of the waste bag is identified with a sensor system, which includes a number of sensors monitoring different properties, which sensors essentially simultaneously read and/or identify a waste bag, an identifier arranged in connection with it and/or the content of the waste bag when the waste bag is transferred on the conveyor via the reading area of the sensors, and in which method on the basis of information coming from the sensors the waste bags are sorted into different waste components using one or more handling devices of the sorting apparatus. The invention also relates to an apparatus and to a system.
Method for conveying and handling waste material in the channel section of a pneumatic wastes conveying system, in which method solid waste material or recycleable material fed into a conveying pipe (100) is conveyed in the conveying pipe (100) of the pneumatic pipe transport system for material along with the transporting air flow to the delivery end of the material conveying system, where the material is separated from the transporting air. In the method the material (w) is acted upon in the conveying pipe (100) by stopping the speed of movement of the material being conveyed in the conveying pipe by means of a stopper means (22) arranged between the separating device (25) of the delivery end and the material (w) being handled, or against the stopper means at, or in the proximity of, the delivery end of the material conveying system and by bringing about in the channel space of the conveying pipe (100) volumetric compression in at least a part of the material (w) being conveyed by means of the stopper means (22) arranged between the separating device (25) of the delivery end and the material (w) being handled, or against the stopper means, by means of a pressure difference acting on the different sides of the material being handled, such as by the combined effect of suction and replacement air, before transportation of the material onwards in the conveying pipe into a container (257) of the separating device (25) arranged at the delivery end of the pneumatic transport system for wastes.
Method for conveying and handling waste material in the channel section of a pneumatic wastes conveying system, in which method solid waste material or recycleable material fed into a conveying pipe (100) is conveyed in the conveying pipe (100) of the pneumatic pipe transport system for material along with the transporting air flow to the delivery end of the material conveying system, where the material is separated from the transporting air. In the method the material (w) is acted upon in the conveying pipe (100) by stopping the speed of movement of the material being conveyed in the conveying pipe by means of a stopper means (22) arranged between the separating device (25) of the delivery end and the material (w) being handled, or against the stopper means at, or in the proximity of, the delivery end of the material conveying system and by bringing about in the channel space of the conveying pipe (100) volumetric compression in at least a part of the material (w) being conveyed by means of the stopper means (22) arranged between the separating device (25) of the delivery end and the material (w) being handled, or against the stopper means, by means of a pressure difference acting on the different sides of the material being handled, such as by the combined effect of suction and replacement air, before transportation of the material onwards in the conveying pipe into a container (257) of the separating device (25) arranged at the delivery end of the pneumatic transport system for wastes.
A method for feeding in and transporting material in a pneumatic conveying system includes at least one input point, a material conveying pipe, and a material container. A partial-vacuum source produces a partial vacuum/a pressure difference and a transporting air current in the conveying pipe. A shut-off element, arranged on an opposite side of an input aperture with respect to a feeder channel, is movable by suction from a first position, in which the shut-off element does not make a pathway through an input aperture into the feeder channel smaller, into a second position, in which the shut-off element does make the pathway through the input aperture into the feeder channel smaller, when the pressure on a first side, on the feeder channel side, of the shut-off element is smaller than on a second side, on an opposite side with respect to the feeder channel, of the shut-off element.
37 - Services de construction; extraction minière; installation et réparation
39 - Services de transport, emballage et entreposage; organisation de voyages
Produits et services
Machine tools; motors and engines (except for land vehicles); machine coupling and transmission components (except for land vehicles); pneumatic tube conveyors; vacuum pumps; waste disposers; waste handling systems; waste conveying systems; all the aforementioned goods not for use in or in relation to dust extraction equipment for nail salons. Building construction; maintenance, repair and installation services for waste handling systems; maintenance, repair and installation services for waste conveying systems; maintenance, repair and installation services for pneumatic tube conveyors, vacuum pumps, waste disposal and waste disposers; all the aforementioned services not in relation to dust extraction equipment for nail salons. Transport; packaging and storage of goods; transport and storage of trash; transport and storage of waste; transport of waste by pipeline; transport of trash by pipeline; all the aforementioned services not in relation to dust extraction equipment for nail salons.
System and method for observing the presence, location, movement and/or attitude of one or more objects to be monitored with a monitoring system, wherein sensors of the system are disposed in a part, such as on a floor, wall or ceiling, of the area to be monitored, and the system measures with sensors the area to be monitored, and determines the presence, location, movement and/or attitude of the object on the basis of the measurement results of the sensors. The system has a first mode and a second mode, and the system checks in the first mode the attitude and/or state of health of the object in the area to be monitored and functions in the second mode as an intruder alarm monitoring the area to be monitored.
G08B 13/16 - Déclenchement par intervention de vibrations mécaniques dans l'air ou un autre fluide
G08B 21/04 - Alarmes pour assurer la sécurité des personnes réagissant à la non-activité, p. ex. de personnes âgées
G08B 13/24 - Déclenchement électrique par une interférence avec la distribution d'un champ électromagnétique
G08B 25/00 - Systèmes d'alarme dans lesquels l'emplacement du lieu où existe la condition déclenchant l'alarme est signalé à une station centrale, p. ex. systèmes télégraphiques d'incendie ou de police
49.
Apparatus for handling material, and waste container/separating device
Apparatus for handling material in connection with a pneumatic material conveying system, which apparatus comprises a waste container/separating device (50), into which material is adapted to be conducted from a conveying pipe (100) of the pneumatic material conveying system via an input aperture (55) and which is adapted to be connected to means for achieving a partial vacuum. The apparatus further comprises a press device/compactor device (70), which is arranged to act on the material (w) conducted into the waste container/separating device (50), via at least one aperture (69) formed in the container, and that at least one wall (60) that is transverse with respect to the input direction of the material is arranged in the container space (68) of the waste container/separating device (50), and that at least one aperture (600) is arranged or formed in the wall (60), which aperture is fitted in the wall (60) on the path of travel (P) of the material (w) being fed in via the input aperture (55), which wall (60) is adapted to control or limit the movement of material in the container space (68). The invention also relates to a waste container/separating device.
Method for compensating a change in volume caused by a pressure difference of the intermediate container of an input point of a pneumatic pipe collection system for material and/or for preventing undesired material displacement from the intermediate container. In the method a bypass channel (17) is arranged in the channel section (20, 21, 22) formed by the intermediate container of an input point for compensating a change in volume resulting from the pressure difference of the pressures of different magnitudes possibly acting on different sides of the material (w) and/or for preventing undesired material displacement from the channel section (20, 21, 22) into the material conveying pipe (100). The invention also relates to an apparatus and to a wastes conveying system.
34 (57) ABSTRACT Method for compensating a change in volume caused by a pressure difference of the intermediate container of an input point of a pneumatic pipe collection system for material and/or for preventing undesired material displacement from the intermediate container. In the method a bypass channel (17) is arranged in the channel section (20, 21, 22) formed by the intermediate container of an input point for compensating a change in volume resulting from the pressure difference of the pressures of different magnitudes possibly acting on different sides of the material (w) and/or for preventing undesired material displacement from the channel section (20, 21, 22) into the material conveying pipe (100). The invention also relates to an apparatus and to a wastes conveying system. (FIG. 2) 3159950 CA 2978512 2019-05-30
Method for handling material in a pneumatic conveying system for material, which conveying system comprises at least one input point (108) of material, a material conveying pipe (100), which can be connected to an input point (108), and a separating device or a container (11), in which the material to be transported is separated from the transporting air, and also means for achieving a pressure difference and/or a transporting air flow- in the conveying pipe (100) at least during the transportation of material. In the method the material (w) is acted upon by the combined effect of suction and replacement air in the collection container (11) of the separating device (10) by bringing about volumetric compression against at Ieast one wall (7) for at Ieast some of the material (w) conducted into the collection container, in which wall at Ieast one aperture (34) is formed, the aperture being connected to a medium connection on the suction side of the partial-vacuum source. The invention also relates to a separating device and to a waste conveying system.
Method for feeding in and for handling waste material in the channel section of a pneumatic wastes conveying system, in which method waste material or recycleable material is fed into a feed-in container (10) from the input aperture (2) of at least two input points (1) of a pneumatic pipe transport system for material and onwards into the channel section (20, 21, 22) between the feed-in container and the material conveying pipe (100), from where the material is conveyed along with the transporting air via the material conveying pipe (100) to the delivery end of the pneumatic material conveying system, where the material is separated from the transporting air. In the method the channel section (20(II), 20(III), 20(IV) . . . (22(II), (22(III), 22(IV)) of at least one second input point is connected to the channel section (20(I), 21(I), 22(I)) of one first input point between the input point (1) and an impeding means (30, 30′), in that in the method at least a part of the material (w1, w2, w3, w4) fed in is acted upon by the combined effect of suction and replacement air in the channel section (20(I), 21(I), 22(I) . . . (20(IV), 21(IV), 22(IV)) by bringing about compression in size in at least a part of the material (w1, w2, w3, w4) being conveyed, by means of an impediment (30) arranged between the conveying pipe (100) and the material (w1, w2, w3, w4) to be handled, or against the impediment, before transportation of the material to the delivery end of the pneumatic transport system for wastes.
Method for feeding in and for handling waste material in the channel section of a pneumatic wastes conveying system, in which method waste material or recycleable material is fed into a feed-in container from the input aperture of an input point of a pneumatic pipe transport system for material and onwards into the channel section between the feed-in container and the material conveying pipe, from where the material is conveyed along with the transporting air via the material conveying pipe to the delivery end of the pneumatic material conveying system, where the material is separated from the transporting air. In the method the material is acted upon by the combined effect of suction and replacement air in the channel section by bringing about compression in size in at least a part of the material being conveyed, by means of an impediment arranged between the conveying pipe and the material to be handled, or against the impediment, before transportation of the material to the delivery end of the pneumatic transport system for wastes.
Pipe joint, which is formed from the end portions of pipe sections to be joined together with the portions including a collar, and from flange parts which, as seen from the junction, are placed on different sides of the collars and tightened with applicable fixing members, such as with screws and nuts. The collar of the pipe section is formed from the wall of the end of the pipe section by shaping with a shaping member. The joint surface of the collar of at least one of the pipe sections to be joined is arranged to be divergent by the amount of an angle α, β from the plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the pipe section. A method and to a flange part arrangement are disclosed.
B21D 19/04 - Mise en forme ou autres traitements des bords, p. ex. des bords des tubes par des outils à action continue se déplaçant le long du bord en forme de rouleaux
F16L 27/08 - Raccords réglablesRaccords permettant un déplacement des parties raccordées permettant un réglage ou déplacement uniquement autour de l'axe de l'un des tuyaux
F16L 23/032 - Raccords à brides les brides étant raccordées par des organes tendus axialement caractérisés par la forme ou la composition des brides
F16L 23/028 - Raccords à brides les brides étant raccordées par des organes tendus axialement caractérisés par la façon dont les brides sont fixées ou forment une extension aux tuyaux les brides étant maintenues derrière un épaulement
B21D 19/02 - Mise en forme ou autres traitements des bords, p. ex. des bords des tubes par des outils à action continue se déplaçant le long du bord
Sensor arrangement and method for monitoring a person with a sensor arrangement, which comprises measuring electronics and a sensor structure (100) that can be fitted onto a base. The sensor structure (100) comprises at least one sensor, and the arrangement is adapted to determine, by means of the data measured by the measuring electronics and the sensor, a change in the moisture of the base and the presence of a person on the base.
G08B 21/20 - Alarmes de situation réagissant à l'humidité
A61B 5/00 - Mesure servant à établir un diagnostic Identification des individus
A61B 5/11 - Mesure du mouvement du corps entier ou de parties de celui-ci, p. ex. tremblement de la tête ou des mains ou mobilité d'un membre
A61F 13/42 - Garnitures absorbantes, p. ex. serviettes ou tampons hygiéniques pour application externe ou interne au corpsMoyens pour les maintenir en place ou les fixerApplicateurs de tampons avec un indicateur ou une alarme d'humidité
G08B 21/22 - Alarmes de situation réagissant à la présence ou à l'absence de personnes
A61G 7/05 - Parties constitutives, détails ou accessoires de lits
G01L 1/14 - Mesure des forces ou des contraintes, en général en mesurant les variations de la capacité ou de l'inductance des éléments électriques, p. ex. en mesurant les variations de fréquence des oscillateurs électriques
G01L 1/16 - Mesure des forces ou des contraintes, en général en utilisant les propriétés des dispositifs piézo-électriques
G01L 1/18 - Mesure des forces ou des contraintes, en général en utilisant des propriétés des matériaux piézo-résistants, c.-à-d. des matériaux dont la résistance ohmique varie suivant les modifications de la grandeur ou de la direction de la force appliquée au matériau
G01L 1/22 - Mesure des forces ou des contraintes, en général en mesurant les variations de la résistance ohmique des matériaux solides ou des fluides conducteurs de l'électricitéMesure des forces ou des contraintes, en général en faisant usage des cellules électrocinétiques, c.-à-d. des cellules contenant un liquide, dans lesquelles un potentiel électrique est produit ou modifié par l'application d'une contrainte en utilisant des jauges de contrainte à résistance
G01N 27/04 - Recherche ou analyse des matériaux par l'emploi de moyens électriques, électrochimiques ou magnétiques en recherchant l'impédance en recherchant la résistance
G01N 27/22 - Recherche ou analyse des matériaux par l'emploi de moyens électriques, électrochimiques ou magnétiques en recherchant l'impédance en recherchant la capacité
57.
A SENSOR ARRANGEMENT FOR MEASURING MOISTURE AND THE PRESENCE OF A PERSON ON A BASE
Sensor arrangement and method for monitoring a person with a sensor arrangement, which comprises measuring electronics and a sensor structure (100) that can be fitted onto a base. The sensor structure (100) comprises at least one sensor, and the arrangement is adapted to determine, by means of the data measured by the measuring electronics and the sensor, a change in the moisture of the base and the presence of a person on the base.
G08B 21/20 - Alarmes de situation réagissant à l'humidité
G08B 21/22 - Alarmes de situation réagissant à la présence ou à l'absence de personnes
A61B 5/11 - Mesure du mouvement du corps entier ou de parties de celui-ci, p. ex. tremblement de la tête ou des mains ou mobilité d'un membre
A61F 13/42 - Garnitures absorbantes, p. ex. serviettes ou tampons hygiéniques pour application externe ou interne au corpsMoyens pour les maintenir en place ou les fixerApplicateurs de tampons avec un indicateur ou une alarme d'humidité
A61B 5/00 - Mesure servant à établir un diagnostic Identification des individus
A61G 7/05 - Parties constitutives, détails ou accessoires de lits
G01N 27/04 - Recherche ou analyse des matériaux par l'emploi de moyens électriques, électrochimiques ou magnétiques en recherchant l'impédance en recherchant la résistance
G01N 27/22 - Recherche ou analyse des matériaux par l'emploi de moyens électriques, électrochimiques ou magnétiques en recherchant l'impédance en recherchant la capacité
G01L 1/14 - Mesure des forces ou des contraintes, en général en mesurant les variations de la capacité ou de l'inductance des éléments électriques, p. ex. en mesurant les variations de fréquence des oscillateurs électriques
G01L 1/16 - Mesure des forces ou des contraintes, en général en utilisant les propriétés des dispositifs piézo-électriques
G01L 1/18 - Mesure des forces ou des contraintes, en général en utilisant des propriétés des matériaux piézo-résistants, c.-à-d. des matériaux dont la résistance ohmique varie suivant les modifications de la grandeur ou de la direction de la force appliquée au matériau
G01L 1/22 - Mesure des forces ou des contraintes, en général en mesurant les variations de la résistance ohmique des matériaux solides ou des fluides conducteurs de l'électricitéMesure des forces ou des contraintes, en général en faisant usage des cellules électrocinétiques, c.-à-d. des cellules contenant un liquide, dans lesquelles un potentiel électrique est produit ou modifié par l'application d'une contrainte en utilisant des jauges de contrainte à résistance
58.
Method and apparatus in pneumatic materials handling and a waste container/separating device
Method for filling a waste container/separating device (50) of a pneumatic material conveying system, in which method material is conducted into a material container from a conveying pipe (100) via an inlet aperture (55) and in which method, for bringing about the suction/partial vacuum needed in conveying the material, the suction side of a partial-vacuum source (30) is connected to act in the container space of the waste container/separating device (50) and onwards into the conveying pipe (100). By changing the point at which the suction of the partial-vacuum source acts or the strength of its action in the container space (68) of the waste container/separating device (50), the input direction in the container space of the material (W) being conducted into the container space from the inlet aperture (55) is acted upon. The invention also relates to an apparatus and to a waste container/separating device.
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
11 - Appareils de contrôle de l'environnement
19 - Matériaux de construction non métalliques
27 - Revêtements de sols et de murs
37 - Services de construction; extraction minière; installation et réparation
39 - Services de transport, emballage et entreposage; organisation de voyages
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Machine tools; motors and engines (except for land
vehicles); machine coupling and transmission components
(except for land vehicles); agricultural implements other
than hand-operated; pneumatic tube conveyors; vacuum pumps;
waste disposals; waste handling systems consisting of waste
transportation machines, waste compacting machines, waste
collection machines; waste conveying systems consisting of
waste transportation machines, waste compacting machines,
waste collection machines; waste sorting machines and
systems. Measuring apparatus, namely, sensors, sensor films and other
electronic apparatus for counting, monitoring movement and
position of people, animals or objects on a given area;
computer software for receiving data from sensors and to
display data to end users; monitoring, guidance and access
control equipment and computer operating software for the
aforesaid goods; controlling, guiding and checking
(supervision) apparatus and instruments, computer software
for the aforesaid goods; RFID labels and sensors; computer
software for management and rationalization of waste
disposals and waste disposers; computer software for
management and rationalization of waste handling systems;
computer software for management and rationalization of
transportation of waste; machine readable labels, namely,
labels carrying magnetically, optically or electronically
recorded or encoded information; electronic updatable
displays, signage, labels, tags and cards; control systems
for electronically updatable displays, signage, labels, tags
and cards; burglar alarms; theft prevention installations,
electric; anti-theft alarms [other than for vehicles;
luminous signs. Lighting systems and apparatus, namely, LED light fixtures. Building materials, not of metal; non-metallic building
materials for floors. Carpets, rugs, mats and matting, linoleum and other
materials for covering existing floors. Building construction; repair and installation services for
waste handling systems; repair and installation services for
waste conveying systems; repair and installation services
for waste compacting machines and apparatus; repair and
installation services for waste conveying machines and
apparatus; repair and installation services for pneumatic
tube conveyors, vacuum pumps, waste disposal and waste
disposers. Transport; packaging and storage of goods; transport and
storage of trash; transport and storage of waste; transport
by pipeline; collecting [transportation] of trash and waste;
monitoring movement of people, animals or objects on a given
area through sensor technology; monitoring unusual position,
movement or non-movement of people, animals or objects
through sensor technology. Treatment of waste; consultancy relating to waste disposals,
waste disposers and waste handling systems; sorting of trash
and waste. Scientific and industrial research in the field of sensor
technology and its applications; counting people, animals or
objects on a given area through sensor technology;
technological services relating to waste disposals, waste
disposers and waste handling systems.
60.
METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR FEEDING IN AND CONVEYING MATERIAL
Method for feeding in and conveying material in a pneumatic material-conveying system, in which method material (w) is fed into the channel space (10) of the material conveying channel (1 ) via a number of input apertures (20) of input points (2) that are at a vertical distance from each other and is conveyed in the channel space onwards to the delivery end of the material conveying channel mainly by means of gravity and the suction brought about by the partial-vacuum generators of the pneumatic material-conveying system. In the material input phase, the displacement in the channel space (10) of at least most of the material (w) fed in from higher up to the point in the channel space of a lower input point is prevented with an arresting means (31 ) arranged in the material conveying channel, between the input aperture (20) of the input point (2) situated higher up and the input aperture of a second input point below it, in which case the material collects in the input phase in the channel space (10) supported by an arresting means (31 ), and that in the material conveying phase the connection from the suction side of the partial-vacuum generator of the material conveying system is connected to the material conveying channel (1 ), the arresting means (31 ) is displaced from the first position into the second position in such a way that the material (w) that was supported by the arresting means (31 ) is able to displace in the channel space (10) of the material channel towards the delivery end of the material conveying channel (1 ). The invention also relates to an apparatus.
Method for feeding in and transporting material in a pneumatic conveying system for material, which conveying system comprises at least one input point (60) of material, a material conveying pipe (100), which can be connected to the input point (60), and a material container (10, 50), in which the material being transported is separated from the transporting air, and also means for producing a partial vacuum/a pressure difference and/or a transporting air current in the conveying pipe (100) at least during the transporting of the material, which means comprise at least one partial-vacuum source (30). In the method the suction side of the partial-vacuum source (30) is connected to act in the conveying pipe (100) and onwards to an input point (60) arranged in the conveying pipe, or to act at least in the feeder channel (81) that is between the conveying pipe and the input point, in which case the input point (60), or at least the feeder channel (81), intended for emptying that is closest to the material container in the conveying direction of the material empties and the material displaces into the conveying pipe (100), that arranged in the input point, on the inside of said input point and on the opposite side of the input aperture (61) with respect to the feeder channel (81), is a shut-off element (601), which is moved by means of the suction produced by the partial-vacuum source (30) from a first position, in which the shut-off element (601) does not make the pathway through the input aperture (61) into the feeder channel (81) essentially smaller, into a second position, in which the shut-off element (601) does make the pathway through the input aperture (61) into the feeder channel (81) essentially smaller, when the pressure on the first side, on the feeder channel (81) side, of the shut-off element (601) is smaller than on the second side, on the opposite side with respect to the feeder channel, of the shut-off element (601). The invention also relates to an input point and to a pneumatic material-conveying system.
Apparatus for processing material in a pneumatic material conveying system, which apparatus includes a waste container/separating device, into which material is configured to be conducted from a conveying pipe of the pneumatic material conveying system via an inlet aperture and which is configured to be connected to a device for achieving a partial vacuum. The apparatus further includes a press device/compactor device, which is arranged to act on the material (w) conducted into the waste container/separating device, via at least one aperture formed in the container, and that at least one wall that is transverse with respect to the input direction of the material is arranged in the container space of the waste container/separating device, which wall is configured to guide the material into the operating range in the container space of the compression device of the press device/compactor device. A waste container/separating device is provided.
B65F 3/14 - Véhicules particulièrement adaptés pour le ramassage des ordures avec des dispositifs pour le chargement, la répartition ou la compression des ordures à l'intérieur d'un camion-benne pour ordures
B65F 1/10 - Récipients à ordures avec moyens de remplissage, p. ex. sacs pneumatiques
B65F 5/00 - Mise en tas ou enlèvement des ordures autrement que par récipients ou véhicules
B30B 9/30 - Presses spécialement adaptées à des fins particulières pour bottelerBoîtes de compression à cet effet
B65F 3/20 - Véhicules particulièrement adaptés pour le ramassage des ordures avec des dispositifs pour le chargement, la répartition ou la compression des ordures à l'intérieur d'un camion-benne pour ordures avec des pistons, des plaques ou des dispositifs analogues pour le chargement
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
11 - Appareils de contrôle de l'environnement
19 - Matériaux de construction non métalliques
27 - Revêtements de sols et de murs
37 - Services de construction; extraction minière; installation et réparation
39 - Services de transport, emballage et entreposage; organisation de voyages
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
45 - Services juridiques; services de sécurité; services personnels pour individus
Produits et services
Machine tools; motors and engines (except for land vehicles); machine coupling and transmission components (except for land vehicles); agricultural implements other than hand-operated; pneumatic tube conveyors; vacuum pumps; waste disposals; waste handling systems consisting of waste transportation machines, waste compacting machines, waste collection machines; waste conveying systems consisting of waste transportation machines, waste compacting machines, waste collection machines; waste sorting machines and systems. Measuring apparatus, namely, sensors, sensor films and other electronic apparatus for counting, monitoring movement and position of people, animals or objects on a given area; computer software for receiving data from sensors and to display data to end users; monitoring, guidance and access control equipment and computer operating software for the aforesaid goods; controlling, guiding and checking (supervision) apparatus and instruments, computer software for the aforesaid goods; RFID labels and sensors; computer software for management and rationalization of waste disposals and waste disposers; computer software for management and rationalization of waste handling systems; computer software for management and rationalization of transportation of waste; machine readable labels, namely, labels carrying magnetically, optically or electronically recorded or encoded information; electronic updatable displays, signage, labels, tags and cards; control systems for electronically updatable displays, signage, labels, tags and cards; burglar alarms; theft prevention installations, electric; anti-theft alarms [other than for vehicles]. Lighting systems and apparatus, namely, LED light fixtures and luminous signs. Building materials, not of metal; non-metallic building materials for floors. Carpets, rugs, mats and matting, linoleum and other materials for covering existing floors. Building construction; repair and installation services for waste handling systems; repair and installation services for waste conveying systems; repair and installation services for waste compacting machines and apparatus; repair and installation services for waste conveying machines and apparatus; repair and installation services for pneumatic tube conveyors, vacuum pumps, waste disposal and waste disposers. Transport; packaging and storage of goods; transport and storage of trash; transport and storage of waste; transport by pipeline; collecting and sorting of trash and waste. Treatment of waste; services and consultancy relating to waste disposals, waste disposers and waste handling systems. Scientific and industrial research in the field of sensor technology and its applications. Security services for the protection of property and individuals, namely to counting and monitoring movement of people, animals or objects on a given area through sensor technology; personal and social services rendered by others to meet the needs of individuals, namely to monitor unusual position, movement or non-movement of people, animals or objects through sensor technology.
System and method for observing the presence, location, movement and/or attitude of one or more objects (106, 601) to be monitored with a monitoring system, wherein sensors (102, 201, 301, 401) of the system are disposed in a part, such as on a floor, wall or ceiling (110), of the area (108) to be monitored, and the system measures with sensors (102, 201, 301, 401) the area (108) to be monitored, and determines the presence, location, movement and/or attitude of the object (106, 601) on the basis of the measurement results of the sensors (102, 201, 301, 401). The system has a first mode and a second mode, and the system checks in the first mode the attitude and/or state of health of the object (106) in the area to be monitored (108) and functions in the second mode as an intruder alarm monitoring the area (108) to be monitored.
G08B 19/00 - Alarmes réagissant à plusieurs conditions différentes, indésirables ou anormales, p. ex. cambriolage et incendie, température anormale et débit d'écoulement anormal
G08B 21/02 - Alarmes pour assurer la sécurité des personnes
G08B 21/04 - Alarmes pour assurer la sécurité des personnes réagissant à la non-activité, p. ex. de personnes âgées
System and method for observing the presence, location, movement and/or attitude of one or more objects (106, 601) to be monitored with a monitoring system, wherein sensors (102, 201, 301, 401) of the system are disposed in a part, such as on a floor, wall or ceiling (110), of the area (108) to be monitored, and the system measures with sensors (102, 201, 301, 401) the area (108) to be monitored, and determines the presence, location, movement and/or attitude of the object (106, 601) on the basis of the measurement results of the sensors (102, 201, 301, 401). The system has a first mode and a second mode, and the system checks in the first mode the attitude and/or state of health of the object (106) in the area to be monitored (108) and functions in the second mode as an intruder alarm monitoring the area (108) to be monitored.
G08B 21/02 - Alarmes pour assurer la sécurité des personnes
G08B 21/04 - Alarmes pour assurer la sécurité des personnes réagissant à la non-activité, p. ex. de personnes âgées
G08B 19/00 - Alarmes réagissant à plusieurs conditions différentes, indésirables ou anormales, p. ex. cambriolage et incendie, température anormale et débit d'écoulement anormal
66.
APPARATUS FOR HANDLING MATERIAL, AND WASTE CONTAINER/SEPARATING DEVICE
Apparatus for handling material in connection with a pneumatic material conveying system, which apparatus comprises a waste container/separating device (50), into which material is adapted to be conducted from a conveying pipe (100) of the pneumatic material conveying system via an input aperture (55) and which is adapted to be connected to means for achieving a partial vacuum. The apparatus further comprises a press device/compactor device (70), which is arranged to act on the material (w) conducted into the waste container/separating device (50), via at least one aperture (69) formed in the container, and that at least one wall (60) that is transverse with respect to the input direction of the material is arranged in the container space (68) of the waste container/separating device (50), and that at least one aperture (600) is arranged or formed in the wall (60), which aperture is fitted in the wall (60) on the path of travel (P) of the material (w) being fed in via the input aperture (55), which wall (60) is adapted to control or limit the movement of material in the container space (68). The invention also relates to a waste container/separating device.
Apparatus for handling material in connection with a pneumatic material conveying system, which apparatus comprises a waste container/separating device (50), into which material is adapted to be conducted from a conveying pipe (100) of the pneumatic material conveying system via an input aperture (55) and which is adapted to be connected to means for achieving a partial vacuum. The apparatus further comprises a press device/compactor device (70), which is arranged to act on the material (w) conducted into the waste container/separating device (50), via at least one aperture (69) formed in the container, and that at least one wall (60) that is transverse with respect to the input direction of the material is arranged in the container space (68) of the waste container/separating device (50), and that at least one aperture (600) is arranged or formed in the wall (60), which aperture is fitted in the wall (60) on the path of travel (P) of the material (w) being fed in via the input aperture (55), which wall (60) is adapted to control or limit the movement of material in the container space (68). The invention also relates to a waste container/separating device.
Input point (1) of a pneumatic material conveying system, which input point comprises an input aperture (2) for feeding material to inside the input point from outside the input point, means (3) for opening and closing the input aperture. The input point (1) comprises a channel part (10), in the wall of which an aperture is formed for feeding material into the channel space (10") of the channel part (10) via the input aperture (2), that the means for opening and closing the input aperture (2) comprise a first shut-off means (3), which is fitted inside the channel part (10) movably between at least one first position, in which the connection for feeding in material via the input aperture (2) is closed, and at least one second position, in which the connection for feeding in material via the input aperture (2) is open, and that the input point (1) comprises a counterpart (400) supported movably with respect to the body of the input point, against which counterpart the first shut-off means (3) is adapted to settle in the first position. The invention also relates to a method and to a system.
Method for feeding in and for handling material in an input point of a pneumatic wastes conveying system, in which method waste material or recyclable material is fed into an input point from an input aperture (2) of the input point (1 ) of a pneumatic pipe transport system for material, from where the material is conveyed along with the transporting air via a material conveying pipe to the delivery end of the pneumatic material conveying system, where the material is separated from the transporting air. An input point (1 ) comprises a channel part (10), in the wall of which an aperture (201 ) is formed for feeding material into the channel part via the input aperture (2), and that in the method the input aperture of the input point is opened and closed with a first shut-off means (3), which is a bushing means, and which is fitted inside the channel part (10) arranged in the input point movably between at least one first position, in which the connection for feeding in material via the input aperture (2) is closed, and at least one second position, in which the connection for feeding in material via the input aperture (2) is open.
Method for feeding material into a rotary shaper device in a pneumatic pipe transport system for material, in which the material is conducted along a feeder channel to the rotary shaper device, in which case the material to be handled is conducted into the shaper device and/or through it by the aid of at least partly the suction and/or a pressure difference of the pneumatic pipe transport system. In the method the material is acted upon in the feeder channel, or in the channel leading into it, with at least one guide member, which is configured to reduce the undesirable rotation of the material in the feeder channel and/or to improve the access of replacement air into the rotary shaper. The invention also relates to an apparatus.
B65G 53/66 - Utilisation de dispositifs indicateurs ou de commande, p. ex. pour commander la pression du gaz, pour régler le pourcentage matériaux-gaz, pour signaler ou éviter l'embouteillage des matériaux
B65F 5/00 - Mise en tas ou enlèvement des ordures autrement que par récipients ou véhicules
B65G 51/02 - Transport des objets par écoulement direct de gaz, p. ex. fiches, feuilles, bas, réceptacles, pièces à usiner
71.
Method and apparatus for handling material in a pneumatic materials handling system
Method for feeding material into a shaping device in a pneumatic materials conveying system, in which method material, such as waste material is fed into a shaping device, and/or through it, in a feeder channel by the aid of at least partly gravity and at least partly suction and/or a pressure difference, which shaping device is a rotary shaper, with which the material is processed so as to be denser and is conveyed onwards. In the material infeed direction before the rotary shaper is a movable arresting device, which arresting device has a first position, in which it extends into the feeder channel and in which first position the arresting device receives at least some of the force effect produced by the material in the feeder channel and in which the transfer of the material in the feeder channel is limited, if necessary, with the arresting device, and which arresting device has a second position, in which the arresting device does not extend into the feeder channel.
37 - Services de construction; extraction minière; installation et réparation
39 - Services de transport, emballage et entreposage; organisation de voyages
Produits et services
machine tools for removing waste material; [ motors and engines except for land vehicles; machine coupling and transmission components except for land vehicles; ] pneumatic tube conveyors; vacuum pumps; waste handling systems consisting of waste transportation machines in the nature of belt conveyors, vacuum pumps, pneumatic tube conveyors; [ waste handling systems consisting of waste compacting machines; ] waste handling systems consisting of waste collection machines in the nature of waste disposers, waste disposals, machine tools for removing waste materials; waste conveying systems consisting of waste transportation machines in the nature of belt conveyors, vacuum pumps, pneumatic tube conveyors; [ waste conveying systems consisting of waste compacting machines; ] waste conveying systems consisting of waste collection machines in the nature of waste disposers, waste disposals, machine tools for removing waste materials [ Building construction; repair and installation services for waste handling systems; repair and installation of waste conveying machines and apparatus; repair and installation services for pneumatic tube conveyors, vacuum pumps, waste disposal and waste disposers ] [ transport services, namely, transportation of trash, waste, and special waste; packaging services, namely, packaging articles for transportation and storage of goods; transport and storage of trash; transport and storage of waste; transport of trash by pipeline; transport of waste by pipeline ]
37 - Services de construction; extraction minière; installation et réparation
39 - Services de transport, emballage et entreposage; organisation de voyages
Produits et services
(1) Machine coupling and transmission components (except for land vehicles); pneumatic tube conveyors; vacuum pumps; waste handling systems consisting of waste transportation machines, waste compacting machines, waste collection machines; waste conveying systems consisting of waste transportation machines, waste compacting machines, waste collection machines (1) Building construction; repair and installation services for waste handling systems; repair and installation services for waste conveying systems; repair and installation services for pneumatic tube conveyors, vacuum pumps, waste disposal and waste disposers; transport services, namely transportation of trash, waste, medical waste, special waste, food waste; packaging and storage of goods in the field of waste management, waste disposal and waste handling; storage of trash; storage of waste; waste disposal services and transport of trash and waste by air, by rail, by road and by water; transport of trash by pipeline; transport of waste by pipeline
74.
Method and apparatus for treating the outlet air of a pneumatic waste conveying system
Method for treating outlet air in a pneumatic waste conveying system, in which the outlet air is at least partly the conveying air to be used in waste conveying. In the method in a first phase additional air is brought into the body of conveying air in the partial-vacuum generator of the pneumatic waste conveying system before the output aperture of the partial-vacuum generator, and that in the method in a second phase additional air is brought into the body of outlet air as a consequence of the suction effect brought about by the outlet air in such a way that the outlet air and the additional air mix with each other at least partly. The invention also relates to an apparatus.
F04C 18/12 - Pompes à piston rotatif spécialement adaptées pour les fluides compressibles du type à engrènement extérieur, c.-à-d. avec un engagement des organes coopérants semblable à celui d'engrenages dentés d'un autre type qu'à axe interne
B65F 5/00 - Mise en tas ou enlèvement des ordures autrement que par récipients ou véhicules
Pipe joint, which comprises at least one first pipe section (2), and a sleeve part 5, into which the butt end part of the pipe section (2) is disposed in such a way that the sleeve part (5) extends a distance on top of the pipe section (2) from the butt end of the pipe section that is inside the sleeve, and heating means (7), such as resistance wires. For forming the joint, a joint component (3) is arranged between the outer surface (16) of at least one pipe section (2) and the inside surface (15) of the sleeve part (5), which joint component is configured to form a joint with the sleeve part (5) when the joint area is warmed with the heating means (7), and that a collar (6) is arranged on the pipe section (2), which collar comprises a detent surface (10) for the joint component (3). The invention also relates to a method for forming a pipe joint.
F16L 47/03 - Raccords soudés avec une résistance électrique incorporée dans le raccord
F16L 47/24 - Raccordements ou autres accessoires de raccordement spécialement adaptés pour être en matières plastiques ou pour être utilisés avec des tuyaux en matières plastiques basés principalement sur les propriétés spécifiques des matières plastiques pour raccords entre des tuyaux en métal et des tuyaux en matières plastiques
B29C 65/34 - Assemblage d'éléments préformésAppareils à cet effet par chauffage, avec ou sans pressage avec des éléments chauffés qui restent dans le joint, p. ex. un "élément de soudage perdu"
B29C 65/00 - Assemblage d'éléments préformésAppareils à cet effet
F16L 13/11 - Raccords collés ou cimentés à l'aide de matériaux dont on garnit l'espace entre les parties du raccord avant leur durcissage
76.
APPARATUS FOR ACTING ON MATERIAL TO BE CONVEYED IN A MATERIAL CONVEYING SYSTEM
Apparatus for acting on material to be conveyed in a material conveying channel, which apparatus comprises an impeding means (30), which can be arranged in the material conveying channel, which impeding means (30) can be moved between at least two positions, a first position, in which the impeding means (30) extends into the channel space (10) of the material conveying channel, and a second position, in which the impeding means does not essentially extend into the channel space of the material conveying channel. Means (31, 33) are arranged in connection with the impeding means (30), for conducting flowing medium, such as replacement air, from outside the material conveying channel into the channel space (10) of the material conveying channel to the point of, or into the vicinity of, the impeding means (30).
Method for feeding in and for handling waste material in the channel section of a pneumatic wastes conveying system, in which method waste material or recycleable material is fed into a feed-in container (10) from the input aperture (2) of an input point (1) of a pneumatic pipe transport system for material and onwards into the channel section (20, 21, 22) between the feed-in container and the material conveying pipe (100), from where the material is conveyed along with the transporting air via the material conveying pipe (100) to the delivery end of the pneumatic material conveying system, where the material is separated from the transporting air. In the method the material (w) is acted upon by the combined effect of suction and replacement air in the channel section (20, 21, 22) by bringing about compression in size in at least a part of the material (w) being conveyed, by means of an impediment (30) arranged between the conveying pipe (100) and the material (w) to be handled, or against the impediment, before transportation of the material to the delivery end of the pneumatic transport system for wastes.
Method for feeding in and for handling waste material in the channel section of a pneumatic wastes conveying system, in which method waste material or recycleable material is fed into a feed-in container (10) from the input aperture (2) of at least two input points (1) of a pneumatic pipe transport system for material and onwards into the channel section (20, 21, 22) between the feed-in container and the material conveying pipe (100), from where the material is conveyed along with the transporting air via the material conveying pipe (100) to the delivery end of the pneumatic material conveying system, where the material is separated from the transporting air. In the method the channel section (20(II), 20(III), 20(IV)... (22(II), (22(III), 22(IV)) of at least one second input point is connected to the channel section (20(l), 21(I), 22(I)) of one first input point between the input point (1) and an impeding means (30, 30'), in that in the method at least a part of the material (w1, w2, w3, w4) fed in is acted upon by the combined effect of suction and replacement air in the channel section (20(l), 21(I), 22(I)... (20(IV), 21(IV), 22(IV)) by bringing about compression in size in at least a part of the material (w1, w2, w3, w4) being conveyed, by means of an impediment (30) arranged between the conveying pipe (100) and the material (w1, w2, w3, w4) to be handled, or against the impediment, before transportation of the material to the delivery end of the pneumatic transport system for wastes.
Method for feeding in and for handling waste material in the channel section of a pneumatic wastes conveying system, in which method waste material or recycleable material is fed into a feed-in container (10) from the input aperture (2) of an input point (1) of a pneumatic pipe transport system for material and onwards into the channel section (20, 21, 22) between the feed-in container and the material conveying pipe (100), from where the material is conveyed along with the transporting air via the material conveying pipe (100) to the delivery end of the pneumatic material conveying system, where the material is separated from the transporting air. In the method the material (w) is acted upon by the combined effect of suction and replacement air in the channel section (20, 21, 22) by bringing about compression in size in at least a part of the material (w) being conveyed, by means of an impediment (30) arranged between the conveying pipe (100) and the material (w) to be handled, or against the impediment, before transportation of the material to the delivery end of the pneumatic transport system for wastes.
Method for feeding in and for handling waste material in the channel section of a pneumatic wastes conveying system, in which method waste material or recycleable material is fed into a feed-in container (10) from the input aperture (2) of at least two input points (1) of a pneumatic pipe transport system for material and onwards into the channel section (20, 21, 22) between the feed-in container and the material conveying pipe (100), from where the material is conveyed along with the transporting air via the material conveying pipe (100) to the delivery end of the pneumatic material conveying system, where the material is separated from the transporting air. In the method the channel section (20(II), 20(III), 20(IV)... (22(II), (22(III), 22(IV)) of at least one second input point is connected to the channel section (20(l), 21(I), 22(I)) of one first input point between the input point (1) and an impeding means (30, 30'), in that in the method at least a part of the material (w1, w2, w3, w4) fed in is acted upon by the combined effect of suction and replacement air in the channel section (20(l), 21(I), 22(I)... (20(IV), 21(IV), 22(IV)) by bringing about compression in size in at least a part of the material (w1, w2, w3, w4) being conveyed, by means of an impediment (30) arranged between the conveying pipe (100) and the material (w1, w2, w3, w4) to be handled, or against the impediment, before transportation of the material to the delivery end of the pneumatic transport system for wastes.
Pipe joint, which is formed from the end portions of the pipe sections to be joined together, said end portions having a collar, and from flange parts which, as seen from the junction, are placed on different sides of the collars and tightened with applicable fixing means, such as with screws and nuts, which collar of the pipe section is formed from the wall of the end of the pipe section by shaping with shaping means. The joint surface of the collar of at least one of the pipe sections to be joined is arranged to be divergent by the amount of an angle from the plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the pipe section. The invention also relates to a method and to a flange part arrangement.
F16L 23/032 - Raccords à brides les brides étant raccordées par des organes tendus axialement caractérisés par la forme ou la composition des brides
B21D 19/04 - Mise en forme ou autres traitements des bords, p. ex. des bords des tubes par des outils à action continue se déplaçant le long du bord en forme de rouleaux
F16L 23/028 - Raccords à brides les brides étant raccordées par des organes tendus axialement caractérisés par la façon dont les brides sont fixées ou forment une extension aux tuyaux les brides étant maintenues derrière un épaulement
82.
METHOD FOR FORMING A PIPE JOINT, PIPE JOINT AND FLANGE PART ARRANGEMENT
Pipe joint, which is formed from the end portions of the pipe sections (1, 2) to be joined together, said end portions having a collar (3, 4), and from flange parts (9, 10) which, as seen from the junction, are placed on different sides of the collars and tightened with applicable fixing means, such as with screws (17) and nuts (18), which collar (3, 4) of the pipe section is formed from the wall of the end of the pipe section by shaping with shaping means (F). The joint surface (7, 8) of the collar (3, 4) of at least one of the pipe sections (1, 2) to be joined is arranged to be divergent by the amount of an angle (α, β) from the plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis (L) of the pipe section. The invention also relates to a method and to a flange part arrangement.
F16L 23/032 - Raccords à brides les brides étant raccordées par des organes tendus axialement caractérisés par la forme ou la composition des brides
F16L 23/028 - Raccords à brides les brides étant raccordées par des organes tendus axialement caractérisés par la façon dont les brides sont fixées ou forment une extension aux tuyaux les brides étant maintenues derrière un épaulement
B21D 19/04 - Mise en forme ou autres traitements des bords, p. ex. des bords des tubes par des outils à action continue se déplaçant le long du bord en forme de rouleaux
83.
DEVICE COMPONENT OF A PNEUMATIC WASTE CONVEYING SYSTEM
Device component of a pneumatic waste conveying system, which device component comprises a frame structure arrangement. A device component (10, 20, 30), such as a separating device, material container, press device or pump device unit, in the frame structure arrangement is arranged in a supported manner at least partly inside a support body framework (11, 31 ), which support body framework (11, 31 ) is configured to function as a freight transport container, and that the support body framework is configured to function as a support body for the device component at the installation site.
Detachable blade bit of a handling means of a rotary shaper, which blade bit is configured to be fixed to a ring-shaped handling means of the rotary shaper, which blade bit (14A, 14C) comprises a blade edge and guide surfaces extending obliquely away from it. Starting from the blade edge (153) a guide surface (150) is arranged on the bottom surface of the blade bit (14A, 14C), which guide surface is arranged at an angle of δ (delta) with the vertical plane tangential to the blade edge, which guide surface (150) is configured to displace the material to be handled by the rotary shaper downwards, at least when the handling means is rotated in the second direction. The invention also relates to a handling means and to a rotary shaper.
B02C 18/00 - Désagrégation par couteaux ou autres organes coupants ou déchirants qui transforment le matériau en fragmentsHachoirs ou appareils similaires utilisant des vis ou analogue
B65F 5/00 - Mise en tas ou enlèvement des ordures autrement que par récipients ou véhicules
85.
Separating device and method for a pneumatic material conveying system
A method and apparatus for improving the separating efficiency of a separating device of a pneumatic material conveying system, such as of a waste conveying system, in which the material to be transported, is separated from the transporting air, and/or for preventing blocking of the output aperture for the transporting air of the separating device. The transporting air and the material coming with it are initially brought into a rotating movement in the chamber space of the separating device. The transporting air is deflected in the chamber space of the separating device, and is conducted into the output channel. The flow of transporting air is acted upon in the chamber space of the separating device or in the output channel by bringing about a guiding effect for the transporting air in the opposite direction with respect to its direction of rotation.
B04C 5/13 - Structure du guide pour la phase légère, p. ex. pour faire sortir la matière en spirale ou en la dispersant formé comme un capteur de tourbillon, et s'étendant à l'intérieur de la chambre du tourbillonÉvacuation du viseur de tourbillon autrement que par le haut du cycloneDispositifs de commande de l'évacuation de la phase légère
86.
METHOD AND APPARATUS IN PNEUMATIC MATERIALS HANDLING AND A WASTE CONTAINER/SEPARATING DEVICE
ABSTRACT Method for filling a waste container/separating device of a pneumatic material conveying system, in which,melhod material is conducted into a material container from a conveying pipe via an inlet aperture and in which method, for bringing about the suction/partial vacuum needed,in conveying the material, the suction side of a partial-vacuum source is connected to act in the container space of the waste container/separating device and onwards into the conveying pipe. By changing the point at which the suction of the partial-vacuum source acts or the strength of its action in the container space of the waste container/separating device, the input direction in the container space of the material being conducted into the container space from the inlet aperture is acted upon. The invention also relates to an apparatus and to a waste container/separating device. CA 2900486 2020-03-31
Method for filling a waste container/separating device (50) of a pneumatic material conveying system, in which method material is conducted into a material container from a conveying pipe (100) via an inlet aperture (55) and in which method, for bringing about the suction/partial vacuum needed in conveying the material, the suction side of a partial-vacuum source (30) is connected to act in the container space of the waste container/separating device (50) and onwards into the conveying pipe (100). By changing the point at which the suction of the partial-vacuum source acts or the strength of its action in the container space (68) of the waste container/separating device (50), the input direction in the container space of the material (W) being conducted into the container space from the inlet aperture (55) is acted upon. The invention also relates to an apparatus and to a waste container/separating device.
Method for feeding in waste material from an inlet chute (90) into the container space of a material container (10), in which inlet chute (90) is arranged at least one input point (60), in which is an input aperture (61 ) for feeding in material (68) into the inlet chute and onwards along a channel section of the inlet chute into a material container (10), which inlet chute comprises a mainly vertical channel section (91 ) and a section (92, 93) deviating from the vertical direction. The conveying of material to be conveyed in the inlet chute (90) is enhanced at least in the section (92, 93) of the inlet chute deviating from the vertical direction by bringing about a transporting air flow in the inlet chute in the input direction of material towards the material container (10), which transporting air flow is brought about at least partly with a fan means (7), the blowing side of which fan means is connected into medium connection with the inlet chute (90) and/or the suction side of the fan means is connected into medium connection with the container space of the material container (10). The invention also relates to an apparatus.
37 - Services de construction; extraction minière; installation et réparation
39 - Services de transport, emballage et entreposage; organisation de voyages
Produits et services
Machine tools; motors and engines (except for land
vehicles); machine coupling and transmission components
(except for land vehicles); pneumatic tube conveyors; vacuum
pumps; waste handling systems consisting of waste
transportation machines, waste compacting machines, waste
collection machines; waste conveying systems consisting of
waste transportation machines, waste compacting machines,
waste collection machines. Building construction; repair and installation services for
waste handling systems; repair and installation services for
waste conveying systems; repair and installation services
for pneumatic tube conveyors, vacuum pumps, waste disposal
and waste disposers. Transport; packaging and storage of goods; transport and
storage of trash; transport and storage of waste; transport
of trash by pipeline; transport of waste by pipeline.
90.
METHOD FOR HANDLING MATERIAL IN A MATERIAL CONVEYING SYSTEM, INPUT POINT OF A MATERIAL CONVEYING SYSTEM, AND A MATERIAL CONVEYING SYSTEM
Method for feeding in and for transporting material in a pneumatic material conveying system, which conveying system comprises at least one input point (60) for material, a material conveying pipe (100), which can be connected to an input point (60), and a material container (10, 50), in which the material to be transported is separated from the transporting air, and also means for achieving a partial vacuum/pressure difference and/or a transporting air flow in the conveying pipe (100) at least during the transporting of material, which means comprise at least one partial vacuum source (30). In the method the suction side of the partial-vacuum source (30) is connected to act in the conveying pipe (100) and onwards to act in an input point (60) arranged in the conveying pipe or at least to act in the feed-in channel (81 ) that is between the conveying pipe and an input point, in which case the input point (60), or at least the feed-in channel (81 ), that is closest to the material container in the conveying direction of the material empties and the material displaces into the conveying pipe (100), that the channel arranged between an input aperture (61 ) of an input point and the conveying pipe (100) comprises a wall (65) that changes its shape, with which wall (65) changing its shape the pathway between an input aperture (61 ) of an input point (60) and the conveying pipe (100) is closed or at least the flow cross-sectional area of the pathway is essentially reduced, when the pressure in the pathway is essentially smaller than outside the wall part (65) that changes its shape. The object of the invention is also an input point and a pneumatic material conveying system.
B65F 5/00 - Mise en tas ou enlèvement des ordures autrement que par récipients ou véhicules
B65G 53/46 - Vannes ou écluses, p. ex. roues rotatives
F16K 7/02 - Dispositifs d'obturation à diaphragme, p. ex. dont un élément est déformé, sans être déplacé entièrement, pour fermer l'ouverture à diaphragme tubulaire
91.
METHOD FOR HANDLING MATERIAL IN A MATERIAL CONVEYING SYSTEM, INPUT POINT OF A MATERIAL CONVEYING SYSTEM, AND A MATERIAL CONVEYING SYSTEM
Method for feeding in and for transporting material in a pneumatic material conveying system, which conveying system comprises at least one input point (60) for material, a material conveying pipe (100), which can be connected to an input point (60), and a material container (10, 50), in which the material to be conveyed is separated from the transporting air, and also means for achieving a partial vacuum/pressure difference and/or a transporting air flow in the conveying pipe (100) at least during the transporting of material, which means comprise at least one partial-vacuum source (30). In the method the suction side of the partial-vacuum source (30) is connected to act in the conveying pipe (100) and onwards into an input point (60) arranged in the conveying pipe, or at least into the feed-in channel (81 ) that is between the conveying pipe and an input point, in which case the input point (60), or at least the feed-in channel (81 ), intended for emptying that is closest to the material container in the conveying direction of the material empties and the material displaces into the conveying pipe (100), that the flow resistance of an input point (60), such as the flow resistance brought about by an input aperture (61), or the flow resistance brought about by a number of input points (60), such as the flow resistance of the open input apertures (61 ) of a number of input points (60), is formed to be greater than the flow resistance of the conveying pipe (100) of material in such a way that a transporting air flow is produced in the conveying piping also in the input point (60) intended for emptying, which is farthest in the opposite direction* with respect to the conveying direction of the material and/or that the suction produced by the partial-vacuum source acts in the feed-in channel of at least the farthest input point, even though between the suction side of the partial-vacuum source and the- input point intended for emptying there is at least one input point having an open input aperture in medium connection with the conveying pipe for material.
Device for changing a flowpath, to which device are connected one first pipeline (2), at least two other pipelines (20A, 20B, 20C, 20D), such as a second pipeline (20A) and a third pipeline (20B), and also means for changing the pathway of the medium between the one first pipeline (2) and any of at least two other pipelines (20A, 20B, 20C, 20D). The first pipeline (2) is arranged to be bendable at least at the point of its free end formed to be moveable, or in the proximity of said point, that the means for changing the pathway of the medium comprise means (6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 1 1 ) for moving the free end of the first pipeline (2), and coupling means (13, 14) for coupling and uncoupling the free end of the first pipeline (2) with at least one other pipeline (20A, 20B, 20C, 20D). The invention also relates to a system.
Method for extracting smoke and combustion gases from a space, in which method the combustion gases are conducted into a duct in which suction is acting. The smoke and combustion gases are conducted from the space (S) into the conveying piping (5) of a pneumatic material-conveying system. The invention also relates to an apparatus and to use.
B65F 5/00 - Mise en tas ou enlèvement des ordures autrement que par récipients ou véhicules
B65G 53/10 - Systèmes à pression de gaz fonctionnant sans fluidification des matériaux avec injection pneumatique des matériaux par le gaz de propulsion
Apparatus for processing material in connection with a pneumatic material conveying system, which apparatus comprises a waste container/separating device (50), into which material is configured to be conducted from a conveying pipe (100) of the pneumatic material conveying system via an inlet aperture (55) and which is configured to be connected to means for achieving a partial vacuum. The apparatus further comprises a press device/compactor device (70), which is arranged to act on the material (w) conducted into the waste container/separating device (50), via at least one aperture (69) formed in the container, and that at least one wall (60) that is transverse with respect to the input direction of the material is arranged in the container space (68) of the waste container/separating device (50), which wall (60) is configured to guide the material into the operating range in the container space (68) of the compression means (71 ) of the press device/compactor device. The invention also relates to a waste container/separating device.
Apparatus for processing material in connection with a pneumatic material conveying system, which apparatus comprises a waste container/separating device (50), into which material is configured to be conducted from a conveying pipe (100) of the pneumatic material conveying system via an inlet aperture (55) and which is configured to be connected to means for achieving a partial vacuum. The apparatus further comprises a press device/compactor device (70), which is arranged to act on the material (w) conducted into the waste container/separating device (50), via at least one aperture (69) formed in the container, and that at least one wall (60) that is transverse with respect to the input direction of the material is arranged in the container space (68) of the waste container/separating device (50), which wall (60) is configured to guide the material into the operating range in the container space (68) of the compression means (71 ) of the press device/compactor device. The invention also relates to a waste container/separating device.
Method for handling material in a pneumatic material conveying system, which conveying system comprises at least one input point (108) of material, a material conveying pipe (100), which can be connected to an input point (108), and a separating device or a container (11), in which the material to be transported is separated from the transporting air, and also means for achieving a pressure difference and/or a transporting air flow in the conveying pipe (100) at least during the transportation of material. In the method the separating device is a deep collection container-separating device (10), into which material is conveyed from input points (108) via a conveying pipe (100), and in that in the emptying phase the collection container (11) is lifted with lifting means and the material (w) that has collected in the collection container (11) is emptied via an openable and closable aperture (6) arranged in the bottom part of the collection container (11). The invention also relates to a separating device and to a material conveying system.
Method for handling material in a pneumatic pipe transport system, in which material, such as waste material, is input from an input aperture of an input point (3), such as from the input aperture of a refuse chute or of some other input point, and is conducted along a feeder channel (2) with a shaper device (1) arranged in connection with the input point or in the proximity of it, in which case the material to be handled is conducted into the shaper device and/or through it by the aid of at least partly gravity and/or the suction and/or a pressure difference of the pneumatic pipe transport system. In the method the material is handled with one handling means (10) in a shaper device (1), which handling means is rotated around an axis of rotation when handling material and which handling means comprises an aperture (20), which is arranged eccentrically with respect to the axis of rotation of the handling means, that the rotatable handling means (10) arranges the material to be infed into the proximity of the output aperture and, if necessary, shapes the material, together with at least an edge (18) of the output aperture of the rotary shaper and/or the wall of the output channel (4), when the handling means (10) is rotated with a drive device (7).
B65F 5/00 - Mise en tas ou enlèvement des ordures autrement que par récipients ou véhicules
B02C 18/12 - Désagrégation par couteaux ou autres organes coupants ou déchirants qui transforment le matériau en fragmentsHachoirs ou appareils similaires utilisant des vis ou analogue à couteaux rotatifs à l'intérieur de récipients verticaux les organes de transmission étant disposés au-dessous du récipient
B30B 3/04 - Presses caractérisées par l'emploi d'organes de pression rotatifs, p. ex. rouleaux, anneaux, disques les organes rotatifs coopérant entre eux, p. ex. cônes associés
B65G 53/40 - Dispositifs d'alimentation ou de décharge
98.
METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR HANDLING MATERIAL IN A PNEUMATIC MATERIALS HANDLING SYSTEM
Method for handling material in a pneumatic pipe transport system, in which material, such as waste material, is input from an input aperture of an input point (3), such as from the input aperture of a refuse chute or of some other input point, and is conducted along a feeder channel (2) with a shaper device (1) arranged in connection with the input point or in the proximity of it, in which case the material to be handled is conducted into the shaper device and/or through it by the aid of at least partly gravity and/or the suction and/or a pressure difference of the pneumatic pipe transport system. In the method the material is handled with one handling means (10) in a shaper device (1), which handling means is rotated around an axis of rotation when handling material and which handling means comprises an aperture (20), which is arranged eccentrically with respect to the axis of rotation of the handling means, that the rotatable handling means (10) arranges the material to be infed into the proximity of the output aperture and, if necessary, shapes the material, together with at least an edge (18) of the output aperture of the rotary shaper and/or the wall of the output channel (4), when the handling means (10) is rotated with a drive device (7).
B65F 5/00 - Mise en tas ou enlèvement des ordures autrement que par récipients ou véhicules
B65G 53/40 - Dispositifs d'alimentation ou de décharge
B02C 18/12 - Désagrégation par couteaux ou autres organes coupants ou déchirants qui transforment le matériau en fragmentsHachoirs ou appareils similaires utilisant des vis ou analogue à couteaux rotatifs à l'intérieur de récipients verticaux les organes de transmission étant disposés au-dessous du récipient
B30B 3/04 - Presses caractérisées par l'emploi d'organes de pression rotatifs, p. ex. rouleaux, anneaux, disques les organes rotatifs coopérant entre eux, p. ex. cônes associés
99.
METHOD FOR CLEANING THE PIPING OF A PNEUMATIC MATERIALS HANDLING SYSTEM, AND A CLEANING APPARATUS, AND A SYSTEM
Method for cleaning the conveying pipe of a pneumatic material conveying system, such as of a waste conveying system, and/or for conveying material that is in the piping, in which method at least one cleaning means (1) is fed into a conveying pipe, and a pressure difference is achieved in the pipe and under the influence of the pressure difference the cleaning means is brought to move for cleaning the pipe, and/or for conveying material, in the conveying pipe section intended to be cleaned. In the method a cleaning means (1) or a combination of a number of cleaning means (1, 1') is moved in the conveying piping (100, 101), and that the cleaning means (1) or combination of a number of cleaning means (1, 1') is connected to a transmission means (2), with which the movement of the cleaning means (1) or combination of a number of cleaning means (1, 1') in the conveying piping is limited or guided. The object of the invention is also a cleaning apparatus and a system.
B65F 5/00 - Mise en tas ou enlèvement des ordures autrement que par récipients ou véhicules
B65G 53/04 - Transport pneumatique de matériaux en vrac par tuyaux ou tubesGlissières à insufflation d'air
B08B 9/053 - Nettoyage des surfaces intérieuresÉlimination des bouchons utilisant des dispositifs de nettoyage introduits dans et déplacés le long des tubes déplacés le long des tubes par un fluide, p. ex. par pression de fluide ou par aspiration
F16L 55/26 - Hérissons ou chariots, c.-à-d. dispositifs pouvant se déplacer dans un tuyau ou dans une conduite et portant ou non un moyen de propulsion autonome
Method for conveying material that is in the piping of a pneumatic waste conveying system, in which method at least one conveying means (1) of material is fed into a conveying pipe, and a pressure difference is achieved in the pipe and under the influence of the pressure difference the conveying means is brought to move for conveying material in the conveying pipe section. In the method a conveying means (1) or a combination of a number of conveying means (1, 1') is moved in the conveying piping (100, 101) and that the conveying means (1) or combination of a number of conveying means (1, 1') is connected to a transmission means (2), with which the movement of the conveying means (1) or combination of a number of conveying means (1, 1') in the conveying piping is limited or guided and that a duct (16) is arranged in the conveying means (1) through it from a first side to a second side, through which duct transporting air is conducted in the conveying piping. The object of the invention is also a conveying apparatus and a pneumatic wastes conveying system.
B65F 5/00 - Mise en tas ou enlèvement des ordures autrement que par récipients ou véhicules
B08B 9/053 - Nettoyage des surfaces intérieuresÉlimination des bouchons utilisant des dispositifs de nettoyage introduits dans et déplacés le long des tubes déplacés le long des tubes par un fluide, p. ex. par pression de fluide ou par aspiration
F16L 55/26 - Hérissons ou chariots, c.-à-d. dispositifs pouvant se déplacer dans un tuyau ou dans une conduite et portant ou non un moyen de propulsion autonome
