A helical screw conveyor unit, worm shaft, worm extruder and method for providing a worm shaft, wherein the helical screw conveyor unit is an exchangeable element for a helicoidally or spirally winding helix of a worm shaft, having a main body with a helicoidally winding helix element, wherein the helical screw conveyor unit is serviced with little outlay on servicing, the top side of the lateral surface is concavely curved in shell-like form about the longitudinal axis, and the main body has a radial opening for the leadthrough of a fastening region of a worm shaft shank, the helix element has at most one half of one helix turn, the the main body lateral surface has an inner surface for being seated on the fastening region, and the helical screw conveyor unit has at least one fastening element for detachably fastening the main body to the fastening region.
B30B 9/12 - Presses spécialement adaptées à des fins particulières pour exprimer les liquides des substances les contenant, p. ex. le jus des fruits, les huiles des oléagineux utilisant des vis de pression coopérant avec une paroi perméable
C02F 11/121 - Traitement des boues d'égoutDispositifs à cet effet par déshydratation, séchage ou épaississement par déshydratation mécanique
2.
METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR THE HYGIENIZATION OF A DIGESTATE IN THE PRODUCTION OF BIOGAS
The present application relates to a method and system for hygienization of a digestate (14) in the production of a biogas from biomass 16. The method involves a) an anaerobic digestion step involving breakdown of organic biomass (16) through microorganisms in the absence of oxygen at a temperature below 50°C within an anaerobic digester (10) to produce methane-containing biogas (12) and a digestate (14); and b) a thermal treatment step involving treatment of at least part of the digestate (14, 22, 24) at a temperature above 175°C for at least one minute. The thermal treatment step involves one treatment selected from the group of pyrolysis, torrefaction, gasification, hydrothermal gasification, hydrothermal carbonization and hydrothermal liquefaction.
The present application relates inter alia to a biogas production system including an anaerobic digester (10) configured for the production of a biogas (12) and a digestate (14) from an organic feedstock (16); a separator (20, 21) configured for separating at least part of the digestate (14) from the digester (10) into a solid digestate fraction (22) and a liquid digestate fraction (24); a thermal treatment unit (30) configured for thermally treating at least part of the solid and/or liquid digestate fraction (22, 24); heat transfer means for transferring heat energy (37) liberated from the thermal treatment unit (30) to at least one energy consumer within the system, at least one measuring device (39, 39') configured for measuring the energy demand of the at least one energy consumer and/or the amount of heat energy (37) liberated from the thermal treatment unit (30); a controller (38) configured for controlling an operational parameter of tthhee separator (20) in response to the measured energy demand and/or the measured amount of liberated heat energy (37).
C12M 1/107 - Appareillage pour l'enzymologie ou la microbiologie avec des moyens pour recueillir les gaz de fermentation, p. ex. le méthane
C02F 11/04 - Traitement anaérobieProduction du méthane par de tels procédés
C02F 11/10 - Traitement des boues d'égoutDispositifs à cet effet par pyrolyse
C02F 11/13 - Traitement des boues d'égoutDispositifs à cet effet par déshydratation, séchage ou épaississement par chauffage
C12M 1/36 - Appareillage pour l'enzymologie ou la microbiologie comportant une commande sensible au temps ou aux conditions du milieu, p. ex. fermenteurs commandés automatiquement
C12M 1/00 - Appareillage pour l'enzymologie ou la microbiologie
C12P 5/02 - Préparation des hydrocarbures acycliques
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
11 - Appareils de contrôle de l'environnement
37 - Services de construction; extraction minière; installation et réparation
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
Produits et services
Pressure washing machines; machines for cleaning surfaces
using high-pressure water; cleaning machines and cleaning
apparatus for industrial purposes; apparatus for cleaning
industrial plant and machinery; machines and apparatus for
wet cleaning of industrial plants; apparatus and machines
for cleaning boilers, heaters, heat exchangers, power
generating plants, power generating equipment and
generators; machines and apparatus for wet cleaning of
heating passages; machines and apparatus for the removal of
ash; machines and apparatus for rapping of heat exchanger
harps; soot blowers; soot blowers (machines) for the
cleaning of economiser passages; parts and accessories of
the aforementioned goods, included in this class. Process control software for industrial purposes; Process
control software for incineration plants and
energy-from-waste (EfW) plants; control software for
cleaning processes in industrial plants; electrical and
electronic control, testing and monitoring apparatus;
electrical and electronic control apparatus for industrial
plants; electrical and electronic control apparatus for
cleaning apparatus; electrical and electronic controls for
supervision of fouling evolution and distribution and for
the definition of optimised cleaning sequences; electrical
and electronic controls for rapping of heat exchanger harps;
electrical and electronic controls for soot blowers;
electrical and electronic controls for soot blowers in
economiser passages; electrical and electronic controls for
wet cleaning of heating passages; parts and accessories of
the aforementioned goods included in this class. Water jet nozzles; Water jet nozzles for cleaning machines;
rotating water jet nozzles for cleaning machines. Construction of power plants; Installation, maintenance and
repair of energy conversion apparatus and power plants,
waste incineration plants and energy-from-waste (EfW)
plants; installation, maintenance and repair of exhaust gas
reduction systems; installation, maintenance and repair of
machines and apparatus for cleaning industrial plants and
machinery; installation, maintenance and repair of machines
and apparatus for cleaning boilers, heat exchangers, heat
exchanger harps, radiative passes and economiser passages;
cleaning services; industrial cleaning; cleaning of
industrial installations and machines, power generating
installations, power generating equipment and generators;
installation, maintenance, repair, maintenance, overhaul and
disassembly of apparatus for cleaning industrial
installations and machines, power generating installations,
power generating equipment and generators, apparatus and
machines for cleaning boilers, heat exchangers and heaters
and soot blowers. Incineration of waste and trash; Treatment of waste and
trash (transformation); conversion of waste energy into
steam (energy recycling services); conversion of waste
energy into electricity (energy recycling services);
recycling; recycling of waste and trash and providing
information relating thereto; air purification; treatment of
exhaust gases.
5.
PROCESS FOR REMOVING CO2 FROM A METHANE-CONTAINING GAS
A process for removing CO2 from a methane-containing gas, having the steps of providing a methane-containing gas containing at least CO2 as an impurity, cooling the gas to remove CO2 from the methane-containing gas by freezing out same, and additionally reducing the CO2 concentration of the gas using a pressure temperature swing adsorption apparatus (PTSA), whereby a methane-enriched product gas is obtained. At least a part of the product gas is then used as treatment gas and is passed through the PTSA for treatment of the PTSA, whereby CO2 is absorbed by the treatment gas and is removed from the PTSA as a CO2-enriched treatment gas. The treatment gas is then recycled and admixed with the methane containing gas.
F25J 3/06 - Procédés ou appareils pour séparer les constituants des mélanges gazeux impliquant l'emploi d'une liquéfaction ou d'une solidification par condensation partielle
B01D 53/04 - Séparation de gaz ou de vapeursRécupération de vapeurs de solvants volatils dans les gazÉpuration chimique ou biologique des gaz résiduaires, p. ex. gaz d'échappement des moteurs à combustion, fumées, vapeurs, gaz de combustion ou aérosols par adsorption, p. ex. chromatographie préparatoire en phase gazeuse avec adsorbants fixes
A cooled grate block as part of a grate for a system for thermally treating waste, including: a block body in the form of a cast part having an outer supporting face for the waste to be treated; a flat cavity situated directly below the supporting face, for receiving a cooling fluid; a fluid feed line and a fluid discharge line, which are connected to the cavity; at least one deflection element, which is arranged in the cavity to direct a cooling fluid within the cavity from the fluid feed line to the fluid discharge line; and a valve element situated in the end region of the cavity, for distributing the cooling fluid fed into the cavity through the fluid feed line.
F23G 5/00 - Procédés ou appareils, p. ex. incinérateurs, spécialement adaptés à la combustion de déchets ou de combustibles pauvres
F23G 5/44 - Procédés ou appareils, p. ex. incinérateurs, spécialement adaptés à la combustion de déchets ou de combustibles pauvres Parties constitutivesAccessoires
F23H 11/12 - Grilles mécaniques inclinéesGrilles mécaniques à gradins
A grate block including a block body formed as a cast part with a rear end and a front end that lies opposite the rear end in the conveying direction. The block body includes an upper wall which forms an outer rear bearing surface, running at least in part parallel to a longitudinal axis of the block body, for the waste that is to be treated, wherein the bearing surface defines a substantially horizontal plane. The block body further includes a raised nose arranged in the region of front end, which nose has an outer front bearing surface with a middle part that rises in the manner of a ramp in the conveying direction. The raised nose includes, following the outer front bearing surface, an apex and, after the apex in the conveying direction, a declining end portion with a discharge surface that drops away in a substantially arcuate manner.
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
37 - Services de construction; extraction minière; installation et réparation
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Treatment of waste and trash; energy recycling services, namely, conversion of waste energy into steam; energy recycling services, namely, conversion of waste energy into electricity; air purification; treatment of exhaust gases Installation, maintenance and repair of energy conversion apparatus and power plants, waste incineration plants and energy-from-waste (EfW) plants; Installation, maintenance and repair of installations for analyzing, monitoring, and optimized controlling of combustion processes, in particular in incineration and energy-from-waste (EfW) plants; installation, maintenance and repair of exhaust gas reduction systems Programming and maintenance of process control software for incineration plants and energy-from-waste (EfW) plants; programming and maintenance of software for analyzing, monitoring, and optimized controlling of combustion processes, in particular of incineration and energy-from-waste (EfW) plants; programming and maintenance of modular upgradable software suitable for retrofitting into existing incineration and energy-from-waste (EfW) plants for analyzing, monitoring, and optimized controlling of combustion processes
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
37 - Services de construction; extraction minière; installation et réparation
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Software; process control software for industrial purposes;
process control software for incineration plants and
energy-from-waste (EfW) plants; modular upgradable software
for analyzing, monitoring and optimized controlling of
combustion processes, in particular of incineration and
energy-from-waste (EfW) plants; modular upgradable software
suitable for retrofitting into existing incineration and
energy-from-waste (EfW) plants for analyzing, monitoring and
optimized controlling of combustion processes. Installation, maintenance and repair of energy conversion
apparatus and power plants, waste incineration plants and
energy-from-waste (EfW) plants; Installation, maintenance
and repair of installations for analyzing, monitoring, and
optimized controlling of combustion processes, in particular
in incineration and energy-from-waste (EfW) plants;
installation, maintenance and repair of exhaust gas
reduction systems. Treatment of waste and trash (transformation); Conversion of
waste energy into steam (energy recycling services);
conversion of waste energy into electricity (energy
recycling services); recycling; recycling of waste and trash
and providing information relating thereto; air
purification; treatment of exhaust gases. Software programming and maintenance; Programming and
maintenance of process control software for incineration
plants and energy-from-waste (EfW) plants; programming and
maintenance of software for analyzing, monitoring, and
optimized controlling of combustion processes, in particular
of incineration and energy-from-waste (EfW) plants;
programming and maintenance of modular upgradable software
suitable for retrofitting into existing incineration and
energy-from-waste (EfW) plants for analyzing, monitoring,
and optimized controlling of combustion processes.
09 - Appareils et instruments scientifiques et électriques
37 - Services de construction; extraction minière; installation et réparation
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
(1) Logiciels; logiciels de contrôle de processus à des fins industrielles; logiciels de contrôle de processus pour les usines d'incinération et les usines de production d'énergie à partir de déchets (EfW); logiciels modulaires évolutifs pour l'analyse, la surveillance et le contrôle optimisé des processus de combustion, en particulier des usines d'incinération et des usines de production d'énergie à partir de déchets (EfW); logiciels modulaires évolutifs pouvant être installés ultérieurement dans des usines d'incinération et dans des usines de production d'énergie à partir de déchets (EfW) pour l'analyse, la surveillance et le contrôle optimisé des processus de combustion. (1) Installation, entretien et réparation d'appareils de conversion d'énergie et de centrales électriques, d'installations d'incinération de déchets et d'installations de production d'énergie à partir de déchets (EfW); installation, entretien et réparation d'installations d'analyse, de surveillance et de contrôle optimisé des processus de combustion, en particulier dans les installations d'incinération et de production d'énergie à partir de déchets (EfW); installation, entretien et réparation de systèmes de réduction des gaz d'échappement.
(2) Traitement des déchets et des ordures (transformation); conversion de l'énergie des déchets en vapeur (services de recyclage de l'énergie); conversion de l'énergie des déchets en électricité (services de recyclage de l'énergie); recyclage; recyclage des déchets et des ordures et fourniture d'informations à ce sujet; purification de l'air; traitement des gaz d'échappement.
(3) Programmation et maintenance de logiciels; programmation et maintenance de logiciels de contrôle de processus pour les usines d'incinération et les usines de production d'énergie à partir de déchets (EfW); programmation et maintenance de logiciels pour l'analyse, la surveillance et le contrôle optimisé des processus de combustion, en particulier des usines d'incinération et des usines de production d'énergie à partir de déchets (EfW); programmation et maintenance de logiciels modulaires évolutifs pouvant être installés ultérieurement dans des usines d'incinération et des usines de production d'énergie à partir de déchets (EfW) existantes pour l'analyse, la surveillance et le contrôle optimisé des processus de combustion.
A grate block for a combustion grate including a block body having an upper wall which forms a bearing surface and along which the combustible material is to be conveyed and a front wall which has a lower bearing edge, the bearing edge being designed to come into contact with the bearing surface of an adjacent grate block in a feed direction, wherein the upper wall has an air supply opening formed by an air supply channel. The air supply opening is at least partially surrounded by a thickened portion which protrudes from the bearing surface, forms a protective channel extending the air supply channel, and is designed to prevent liquid from flowing into the air supply opening.
F23G 5/00 - Procédés ou appareils, p. ex. incinérateurs, spécialement adaptés à la combustion de déchets ou de combustibles pauvres
F23H 1/02 - Grilles à barreaux pleins avec amenée d'air ou réchauffage de l'air, p. ex. caissons d’amenée d'air ou de soufflage faisant partie de la structure de la grille ou lui servant de support
F23H 7/08 - Grilles inclinées à barreaux mobiles disposés parallèlement à la direction d'arrivée du combustible à mouvement alternatif selon leur axe
A grate block for a combustion grate, wherein consecutive grate blocks are arranged one over the other in a staircase manner and rearrange to convey the combustible material during combustion by means of pushing motions performed in relation to each other. The grate block includes a block body including an upper wall forming a bearing surface, along which wall the combustible material is conveyed, and a front wall forming a push surface, which has first air supply openings formed by a first air supply channel for feeding air to the combustion grate, and a lower bearing edge intended to come into contact with the bearing surface of a grate block located adjacent in the pushing direction S. Further air supply channels, which traverse and are directed obliquely with respect to the direction of the first air supply channels, are arranged in the upper and front walls for cooling the walls.
An anaerobic biogas plant for the digestion of fresh organic digestion substrate. The digester having an entry section with an inlet at a first end, a rear section at a second, opposite end, and a middle section arranged between the entry section and the rear section. The digester further includes a stirring unit comprising a shaft extending in the direction from the first end to the second end and having at least one agitating arm for mixing the substrate within the digester. The middle section of the digester includes a main outlet and the rear section includes an additional outlet. The digester further includes a separate return line leading from the additional outlet back to the entry section of the digester for allowing a direct return of a minor fraction of digested substrate removed from the rear section back into the entry section of the digester.
A biogas plant includes a fermenter, a biogas processing unit and a thermal engine. The biogas processing unit includes a gas separation unit and a compression unit for the separation of raw biogas from the fermenter into two gas streams, whereby the first gas stream includes a product gas that is enriched in biomethane with respect to the composition of the raw biogas and the second gas stream includes a residual gas that is enriched with carbon dioxide with respect to the composition of the raw biogas and has a biomethane concentration of less than 20%. The thermal engine produces energy that is used for operation of the compression unit.
C12M 1/00 - Appareillage pour l'enzymologie ou la microbiologie
B01D 53/22 - Séparation de gaz ou de vapeursRécupération de vapeurs de solvants volatils dans les gazÉpuration chimique ou biologique des gaz résiduaires, p. ex. gaz d'échappement des moteurs à combustion, fumées, vapeurs, gaz de combustion ou aérosols par diffusion
01 - Produits chimiques destinés à l'industrie, aux sciences ainsi qu'à l'agriculture
04 - Huiles et graisses industrielles; lubrifiants; combustibles
07 - Machines et machines-outils
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
Produits et services
Compost, manures, fertilizers; biological preparations for
use in industry. Fuel gas, in particular fuel biogas; gases for use as fuel,
in particular biogas; solidified biogas (fuel); liquefied
biogas to be used for domestic and industrial purposes and
in motor vehicles. Industrial installation for producing biogas from digestate,
in particular of organic waste and trash; parts and spare
parts for the aforementioned goods. Processing and recycling of waste and trash, in particular
of organic waste and trash; treatment of waste; waste
treatment (transformation), in particular transformation of
organic waste and trash in biogas; upcycling (waste
recycling); consultancy relating to the recycling of waste
and trash; providing information relating to the recycling
of waste.
01 - Produits chimiques destinés à l'industrie, aux sciences ainsi qu'à l'agriculture
07 - Machines et machines-outils
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
Produits et services
Compost, manures, fertilizers; biological preparations for
use in industry. Machines for processing digestate; centrifugal machines;
centrifugal separators, parts and spare parts for the
aforementioned goods. Treatment of liquid materials and/or paste-like materials,
in particular of digestate; recycling of waste and trash;
treatment of water.
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
01 - Produits chimiques destinés à l'industrie, aux sciences ainsi qu'à l'agriculture
04 - Huiles et graisses industrielles; lubrifiants; combustibles
07 - Machines et machines-outils
Produits et services
Processing and recycling of waste and trash, in particular of organic waste and trash; treatment of waste; waste treatment, in particular transformation of organic waste and trash in biogas; upcycling in the nature of waste recycling; consultancy in the field of recycling of waste and trash; providing information in the field of recycling of waste Compost, manures, fertilizers; biological preparations for use in industry Fuel gas, in particular fuel biogas; gases for use as fuel, in particular biogas; liquified biogas being fuel; fuel gas, namely, liquefied biogas to be used for domestic and industrial purposes and in motor vehicles Industrial installation being a machine for producing biogas from digestate, in particular of organic waste and trash; parts and spare parts for the aforementioned goods in the nature of flanges, engine gaskets, mechanical seals, shafts for pumps with leakage monitoring, paddles being mixing rolls, bearings, wear bushings, electric engines other than for land vehicles, torque supports being hydraulic torque wrenches, lubricating pumps, reservoirs for holding machinery fluid, terminal check valves, divider valves;parts and spare parts for the aforementioned industrial machine goods in the nature of filter assemblies composed of textile filter bags, ceramic filter cones, power-driven pulse cleaning devices that loosen collected or impacted dust and debris, steel filter bearing housings, automatic wet scrubbers based on water or cleaning detergents; parts and spare parts for the aforementioned industrial machine goods in the nature of suction and discharge manifold assemblies composed of automotive intake manifolds, and of exhaust system pressure sensors being parts of internal combustion engine, and of hose and pipe connections being connecting rods for machines; parts and spare parts for the aforementioned industrial machine goods in the nature of weight sensors as integral components of biomass pyrolysis machines, of biomass gasification machines, of pre-dryers, of grinding and shredding machines, of conveying systems
01 - Produits chimiques destinés à l'industrie, aux sciences ainsi qu'à l'agriculture
04 - Huiles et graisses industrielles; lubrifiants; combustibles
07 - Machines et machines-outils
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
Produits et services
(1) Compost, manures, fertilizers; biological preparations for use in industry, namely, organic digestate.
(2) Combustible gases, namely, combustible fuel biogas; gases used as fuel, namely, biogas; solidified biogas for fuel; liquefied fuel biogas for domestic and industrial use and for motor vehicles.
(3) Industrial plant comprised of machines for the production of fuel biogas from organic digestates, namely, from organic waste and garbage, and structural parts therefore. (1) Chemical and industrial treatment and recycling of organic waste and refuse; chemical and industrial waste treatment; waste treatment (transformation), namely, fuel biogas treatment and processing in the form of transformation of organic waste and refuse into biogas; waste reclamation, namely recycling of waste and trash; consulting services in the field of waste and refuse recycling; provision of information on waste recycling.
01 - Produits chimiques destinés à l'industrie, aux sciences ainsi qu'à l'agriculture
07 - Machines et machines-outils
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
Produits et services
(1) Compost, manures, fertilizers; biological preparations for use in industry, namely, organic digestate.
(2) Machines for processing digestates, namely, machine for dewatering organic digestates in the nature of separating solids from liquid digestates in the field of organic digestate processing; centrifuge machines; centrifugal separators, structural parts and spare parts for the aforesaid goods. (1) Chemical treatment of liquids and pasty materials, namely, organic digestate; recycling of waste and garbage; water treatment.
40 - Traitement de matériaux; recyclage, purification de l'air et traitement de l'eau
01 - Produits chimiques destinés à l'industrie, aux sciences ainsi qu'à l'agriculture
07 - Machines et machines-outils
Produits et services
Treatment of liquid materials and paste-like materials, in particular of digestate; recycling of waste and trash; treatment of water Compost, manures, fertilizers; biological preparations for use in industry Machines for processing digestate; centrifugal machines; centrifugal separators, parts and spare parts for the aforementioned goods in the nature of filter baskets, screening baskets, pipe flanges, joints and gaskets for engines, rotor shaft couplings, bearings, axles, accelerator paddles, axles with paddles, wear strips, rotor drives for machines
37 - Services de construction; extraction minière; installation et réparation
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Gas purification machines; apparatus for the purification of exhaust gas, exhaust air and flue gas, namely, gas injectors for disbursing solids for purification and sterilization purposes, and gas scrubbers; environmental plants for the reduction of emissions, namely, gas scrubbers; plants for the purification of exhaust gas, exhaust air and flue gas, namely, air purifying units for commercial and industrial use; plants for flue gas desulphurization, namely, gas scrubbers; industrial fluidized bed reactors Construction, maintenance and repair of environmental plants for the reduction of emissions Technical feasibility project studies in the field of environmental engineering and project engineering services for environmental plants for the reduction of emissions; engineering design of technical process models for environmental plants
22.
Process for optimizing the operation of a plug-flow fermenter for the anaerobic fermentation of organic wastes
A process for optimizing the operation of a plug-flow fermenter for the anaerobic fermentation of organic wastes, wherein the plug-flow fermenter comprises a horizontally oriented fermenter tank and a stirrer, which stirrer comprises a stirrer shaft which traverses the interior of the fermenter tank in an axial manner and multiple paddles which are arranged on the stirrer shaft and protrude radially and also a drive, and the fermentation material is moved in the fermenter tank by means of the stirrer.
C12M 1/02 - Appareillage pour l'enzymologie ou la microbiologie avec des moyens d'agitationAppareillage pour l'enzymologie ou la microbiologie avec des moyens d'échange de chaleur
C12M 1/06 - Appareillage pour l'enzymologie ou la microbiologie avec des moyens d'introduction de gaz avec agitateur, p. ex. avec agitateur à turbine
C12M 1/34 - Mesure ou test par des moyens de mesure ou de détection des conditions du milieu, p. ex. par des compteurs de colonies
C12M 1/107 - Appareillage pour l'enzymologie ou la microbiologie avec des moyens pour recueillir les gaz de fermentation, p. ex. le méthane
C12M 1/00 - Appareillage pour l'enzymologie ou la microbiologie
C12M 1/36 - Appareillage pour l'enzymologie ou la microbiologie comportant une commande sensible au temps ou aux conditions du milieu, p. ex. fermenteurs commandés automatiquement
C12M 1/16 - Appareillage pour l'enzymologie ou la microbiologie contenant ou adaptés pour contenir des milieux solides
A grate block for a combustion grate, wherein consecutive grate blocks are arranged in a staircase and are designed to rearrange and convey the combustible material during combustion through pushing motions. The grate block includes a block body, an upper wall forming a supporting surface, and an extension parallel to a longitudinal axis L of the body. The supporting surface drops into a pushing surface formed by a front wall, which has at least one air supply opening for supplying air to the combustion grate, which extends at a right angle or slant to the pushing surface. In the lowest region of the front wall, formed as a foot, which lays on the supporting surface of a grate block, is adjacent in the pushing direction. The front resting edge of the pushing surface is arranged in a plane E extending at a right angle to the longitudinal axis L.
A method processes slag occurring in a combustion chamber. An incineration grate is formed at least in its end region that is facing the slag-removing device as a separating grate, which has openings, via which the chamber is connected to a fine-slag discharge chamber, and at least one fine fraction of the slag is ejected through the openings into the discharge chamber and discharged in a substantially dry state, and the remaining coarse fraction is fed to the slag-removing device and discharged. In this case, the average particle size of the at least one fine fraction is smaller than the average particle size of the coarse fraction. The separating grate has at least in certain regions air feeds that are distributed over its entire width and via which air is fed in a controlled manner to the slag, and the air feeds are isolated from the openings and formed separately.
A method generates superheated steam using heat generated in a boiler of an incineration plant. The pre-superheated steam is fed to a final superheater that includes a plurality of final superheater pipes through which the pre-superheated steam is guided and is finally superheated in the process. The final superheater pipes (are arranged at least partially in at least one cavity (formed in an interior of a wall element of the boiler and/or of a bulkhead arranged in the boiler. The cavity is closed off on a boiler side at least partially by a refractory material layer and is flowed over by flue gas released during combustion. A secondary medium flows through the cavity and is heated via heat transfer from the flue gas via the refractory material layer. The heated secondary medium is fed via a secondary medium feed line to a secondary heat exchanger.
F22G 1/04 - Surchauffe de la vapeur caractérisée par la méthode de chauffage la chaleur étant fournie par les fumées chaudes provenant du foyer de la chaudière en détournant le courant des fumées vers des surchauffeurs séparés utilisés dans un cycle à surchauffe, p. ex. pour surchauffe de la vapeur entre un étage haute pression d'une turbine et un étage intermédiaire
F22B 21/34 - Chaudières à tubes d'eau du type vertical ou semi-vertical, c.-à-d. où les faisceaux de tubes d'eau sont disposés verticalement ou pratiquement à la verticale composées de tubes d'eau groupés en forme d'écrans entourant la chambre de combustion, c.-à-d. chaudières à rayonnement
F23M 5/08 - Refroidissement des armatures, enveloppes ou paroisTubes de parois
F22G 1/02 - Surchauffe de la vapeur caractérisée par la méthode de chauffage la chaleur étant fournie par les fumées chaudes provenant du foyer de la chaudière
F22G 1/06 - Surchauffe de la vapeur caractérisée par la méthode de chauffage la chaleur étant fournie principalement par rayonnement
F22G 3/00 - Surchauffeurs de vapeur caractérisés par des particularités structuralesDétails ou parties constitutives de ces appareils
F22G 7/14 - Surchauffeurs de vapeur caractérisés par leur emplacement ou leur disposition dans les chaudières à tubes d'eau, p. ex. entre les batteries de tubes d'eau
F23G 5/00 - Procédés ou appareils, p. ex. incinérateurs, spécialement adaptés à la combustion de déchets ou de combustibles pauvres
26.
Process for the anaerobic fermentation of biogenic waste materials and plant for carrying out this process
A process for the anaerobic fermentation of biogenic waste materials including the steps that a fermentation material containing the waste materials is mixed with liquid and the fermentation material suspension obtained in this manner is anaerobically fermented in a fermenter and the digest produced in the fermentation of the fermentation material suspension is dewatered of a dewatering device, wherein, with separation of press water, a press cake is obtained that has a dry matter proportion increased with respect to the digest; the press water is subjected to a solids separation, wherein a residual liquid having a dry matter proportion reduced with respect to the press water of at most 15% by weight is obtained and the residual liquid is used at least in part for the mixing according to the fermentation material step.
A method for cooling solid residues of a combustion process, which are deposited onto the conveying surface of a conveyor belt of a conveying device and are conveyed in the direction of a solid residue outlet, wherein during conveying heat is transferred from the solid residues to a gaseous coolant. The method is characterized in that the conveyor belt is acted upon by coolant only on its side oriented away from the conveying surface, the conveyor belt is essentially impermeable to the coolant and at least part of the coolant heated by contact with the conveyor belt is extracted on that side oriented away from the conveying surface.
F23J 1/02 - Appareils pour enlever les cendres, mâchefers ou scories des cendriers, p. ex. à l'aide de wagonnets ou de convoyeurs, en employant des dispositifs à succion
F28F 13/02 - Dispositions pour modifier le transfert de chaleur, p. ex. accroissement, diminution en influençant la couche limite
F23J 3/00 - Enlèvement des résidus solides se trouvant dans les passages ou dans les chambres situés au delà du foyer, p. ex. dans les conduits de fumée par souffleurs de suie
F28D 21/00 - Appareils échangeurs de chaleur non couverts par l'un des groupes
28.
Construction method of a fermenter for a biogas plant
A construction method of a fermenter, which has a fermenter cage and a fermenter shell made of metal, for use in a biogas plant, wherein the fermenter shell surrounds the fermenter cage making the fermenter shell gas-tight. The fermenter cage is formed by a plurality of cage rings, wherein each cage ring is supported on at least one cage-retaining device having at least one rolling device in such a way that the entire fermenter cage is rotatably supported about a longitudinal axis, wherein the fermenter cage is lined with a plurality of rows of shell plates by way of rotation about the longitudinal axis and the shell plates are permanently fastened to the inner surfaces of the plurality of cage rings and thus the fermenter shell is formed.
C12M 1/12 - Appareillage pour l'enzymologie ou la microbiologie avec des moyens de stérilisation, filtration ou dialyse
C12M 1/107 - Appareillage pour l'enzymologie ou la microbiologie avec des moyens pour recueillir les gaz de fermentation, p. ex. le méthane
C12M 3/04 - Appareillage pour la culture de tissus, de cellules humaines, animales ou végétales, ou de virus comportant des moyens fournissant des couches minces
29.
Fermenter supply method, biogas plant, and conversion method
A biogas plant fermenter supply method increases total throughput of substrate through fermenter chambers while not changing the number of fermenter chambers. An inoculum fermenter chamber is supplied with raw fermentation substrate and fermenting for a dwell time, returning part of the substrate fermented in the inoculum fermenter chamber in the form of a self-inoculating substrate to the inoculum fermenter chamber by a return path, the part being mixed with the raw fermentation substrate, and supplying a fast fermenter chamber coupled to the inoculum fermenter chamber with an additional part of the substrate fermented in the inoculum fermenter chamber in the form of a fast fermenter inoculation substrate and mixing the additional part with fast fermenter raw substrate of an amount per unit of time, wherein fermented output substrate is removed from the fast fermenter chamber after a dwell time of the substrate mixture introduced into the fast fermenter chamber.
The present invention relates to a waste feed device for feeding waste into a combustion space of a waste incineration plant, including a waste feed shaft wall surrounding a waste feed shaft. In this case, at least part of the waste feed shaft wall is formed from a multiplicity of separate panels which are connected releasably to one another and which comprise, on their side facing the waste feed shaft, a panel inner wall and, on their side facing away from the waste feed shaft, a panel outer wall which is spaced apart from the panel inner wall and which with the panel inner wall surrounds a panel cavity.
F23G 5/44 - Procédés ou appareils, p. ex. incinérateurs, spécialement adaptés à la combustion de déchets ou de combustibles pauvres Parties constitutivesAccessoires
F23K 3/00 - Alimentation ou distribution de combustible en morceaux ou pulvérulent à l'appareil à combustion
37 - Services de construction; extraction minière; installation et réparation
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Machines and apparatus for the purification of exhaust
gas, exhaust air and flue gas; environmental plants for
the reduction of emissions, plants for the purification of
exhaust gas, exhaust air and flue gas, plants for flue gas
desulphurization, fluidized bed plants. Building, assembling, start-up, maintenance and repair of
environmental plants for the reduction of emissions. Technical project studies and project engineering services
for environmental plants for the reduction of emissions,
providing technical process models for environmental plants.
32.
Slag remover for discharging combustion residues of an incineration plant
A slag remover for discharging combustion residues of an incineration plant comprises a trough, which has a trough housing having two side walls, which define the trough width, and having a trough bottom, and which is intended to collect the combustion residues evacuated from a combustion chamber of the incineration plant. The trough further comprises at least two push rams for pushing the combustion residues out of the trough, and a shaft rotatably mounted in two shaft bearings and on which at least one drive lever cooperating with a cylinder-piston unit and at least two output levers connected to respectively one of the push rams are disposed in a rotationally secure manner. The cylinder-piston unit is here designed such that the push rams move back and forth between a retracted position and an extended position. The drive lever is disposed between two output levers.
F23J 1/06 - Dispositifs fonctionnant mécaniquement, p. ex. poussoirs à mâchefers
F23J 1/02 - Appareils pour enlever les cendres, mâchefers ou scories des cendriers, p. ex. à l'aide de wagonnets ou de convoyeurs, en employant des dispositifs à succion
37 - Services de construction; extraction minière; installation et réparation
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Installations and apparatus for generating electric current. Waste incineration plants and their components, in
particular waste incineration grates and fluidized bed
reactors; installations and apparatus for the treatment of
waste gas or smoke gas, for residue treatment and for
generating steam; installations and apparatus for generating
heat; components and accessories for the afore-mentioned
goods included in this class. Construction, installation, maintenance and repair of waste
incineration plants, waste incineration grates, fluidized
bed reactors, installations and apparatus for the treatment
of waste gas or smoke gas, for residue treatment, for
generating electric current and steam. Scientific, technical and technological planning of waste
incineration plants, waste incineration grates, fluidized
bed reactors, installations and apparatus for the treatment
of waste gas or smoke gas, for residue treatment and for
generating electric current and steam; research and
development in the field of waste incineration plants, waste
incineration grates, fluidized bed reactors, installations
and apparatus for the treatment of waste gas or smoke gas,
for residue treatment, for generating electric current and
steam, and environmental protection.
37 - Services de construction; extraction minière; installation et réparation
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Production plants and machines for the treatment of organic
matter (particularly waste) for the production of biogas and
digestor's sludge, particularly components parts of
installations for the treatment, methanization and
subsequent treatment. Installation, assembly, repair, servicing and maintenance of
installations and machines for the treatment of organic
matter (particularly waste) for the production of biogas and
digestor's sludge. Development, technical planning and consultation as well as
testing (services of engineers) in connection with the
setting up and operation of installations and machines for
the treatment of organic matter (particularly waste) for the
production of biogas and digestor's sludge; services of
engineers, namely operation, development, planning and
technical consulting as well as carrying out testing in
connection with the setting up and operation of
installations and machines for the treatment of organic
matter (particularly waste) for the production of biogas and
digestor's sludge.
37 - Services de construction; extraction minière; installation et réparation
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Machines and parts of machines for industrial use in the treatment and methanisation of organic waste and production of biogas and digester's sludge, namely, digesters, cranes, shredders, agitators for organic sludge, discharge pumps Installation, assembly, repair, servicing and maintenance of installations and machines for the treatment of organic waste for the production of biogas and digester's sludge Engineering and engineering consultation services, namely, development, technical planning and testing of equipment in connection with the setting up and operation of installations and machines for the treatment of organic waste for the production of biogas and digester's sludge
36.
Method for injecting a substance into a boiler of a waste incineration plant
A method is provided for injecting a substance into a boiler of a waste incineration plant using a gaseous propellant, the substance being conducted, starting from at least one distributor, via lines which branch off from the distributor, in each case to a nozzle which is assigned to the respective line and by means of which the substance and the propellant are injected into the boiler. The substance quantity to be conducted to the respective nozzle is set in the distributor. The boiler is subdivided into multiple boiler sectors, in which the nozzles are arranged in a plurality of horizontal nozzle planes. To each boiler sector at least one separate distributor is assigned. The substance and the propellant are combined upstream of the branch-off with the respective line.
B01D 53/14 - Séparation de gaz ou de vapeursRécupération de vapeurs de solvants volatils dans les gazÉpuration chimique ou biologique des gaz résiduaires, p. ex. gaz d'échappement des moteurs à combustion, fumées, vapeurs, gaz de combustion ou aérosols par absorption
F23N 5/02 - Systèmes de commande de la combustion utilisant des dispositifs sensibles aux variations thermiques ou à la dilatation thermique d'un agent
F23G 5/00 - Procédés ou appareils, p. ex. incinérateurs, spécialement adaptés à la combustion de déchets ou de combustibles pauvres
37 - Services de construction; extraction minière; installation et réparation
Produits et services
Regulating valves and injectors of metal. Waste incineration plants; installations and apparatus for
the treatment of gas, industrial waste gas and smoke gas;
parts and accessories of the aforementioned goods, included
in this class; valves, regulating and distribution devices
for waste incineration plants and for installations and
apparatus for the treatment of gas, industrial waste gas and
smoke gas. Installation, maintenance and repair of waste incineration
plants and of installations and apparatus for the treatment
of gas, industrial waste gas and smoke gas.
37 - Services de construction; extraction minière; installation et réparation
Produits et services
Metal regulating valves and injectors not being parts of machines Waste incineration plants; installations and apparatus for purification of gas, industrial waste gas and smoke gas; parts for the aforementioned goods; regulating valves for waste incineration plants and for installations and apparatus for purification of gas, industrial waste gas and smoke gas Installation, maintenance and repair of waste incineration plants and of installations and apparatus for the treatment of gas, industrial waste gas and smoke gas
A plug-flow operated, horizontal fermenter for anaerobic fermentation of biogenic waste includes a fermenter tank having an inlet and an outlet that is configured to be filled with a biomass material. The fermenter also includes an agitator having a shaft passing through the fermenter tank in its longitudinal direction, wherein the shaft is mounted in end regions of the fermenter tank and is designed as a closed, hollow shaft having an inner space filled with gas or air. A plurality of agitator arms are arranged on the shaft. The inner space of the shaft is monitored with respect to a gas or air pressure to ensure that a buoyancy of the shaft in the filled fermenter tank at least approximately compensates for a sagging of the shaft.
42 - Services scientifiques, technologiques et industriels, recherche et conception
Produits et services
Installations and machines for exploiting organic waste to produce biogas and compost, in particular anaerobic fermenters, feed pumps, presses, stirrers, screw conveyors. Engineering in connection with the construction and operating of installations and machines for exploiting organic waste to produce biogas and compost.
Gratings for incineration plants, particularly grating
assemblies for trash incineration plants. Incineration plants, particularly trash incineration plants;
parts of said plants, namely grating assembly systems and
cooled grating assemblies.