Abrégé

Provided is a protective-layer-equipped radio wave scattering sheet provided with a protective layer that prevents radio wave scattering characteristics from being hindered as much as possible while improving the appearance and the durability of the radio wave scattering sheet.　By covering a radio wave scattering surface 1d of a radio wave scattering sheet 1 with a dielectric layer 2, a protective-layer-equipped radio wave scattering sheet 11 that has protected a surface metal processing layer 1c improves the appearance and the durability of the radio wave scattering sheet 1 by the dielectric layer 2. In addition, by setting the thickness of the dielectric layer 2 that covers the radio wave scattering surface 1d within the range of 0.25-3.0 mm and setting the relative dielectric constant of the dielectric layer 2 within the range of 2.0-4.0, reduction of the directivity diffusion degree is suppressed within 10%.

Classes IPC  ?

• H01Q 15/14 - Surfaces réfléchissantes; Structures équivalentes
• B32B 7/025 - Propriétés électriques ou magnétiques

Abrégé

A transistor having an extremely short gate and an extremely thin carrier transport layer, the transistor comprising: a substrate having a flat uppermost surface, a vertical surface intersecting the uppermost surface and extending downward from the uppermost surface, and a lower step surface substantially parallel to the uppermost surface and intersecting the vertical surface; a conductive thin film formed in contact with the uppermost surface of the substrate; an insulating film formed so as to cover at least the vertical surface and the end part of the conductive thin film; a two-dimensional semiconductor layer formed so as to cover the uppermost surface, the vertical surface, and the lower step surface, the two-dimensional semiconductor layer formed overlapping so as to cover the conductive thin film and/or the insulating film in locations where the conductive thin film and/or the insulating film are present; a source electrode provided at locations covering the uppermost surface in the two-dimensional semiconductor layer; and a drain electrode provided at locations covering the lower step surface in the two-dimensional semiconductor layer.

Classes IPC  ?

• H01L 29/786 - Transistors à couche mince
• H01L 21/336 - Transistors à effet de champ à grille isolée

Abrégé

The present invention provides an integrated circuit suitable for use in a signal frequency band of 1 THz or more.　An integrated circuit comprises: a substrate in which at least the uppermost surface is a silicon carbide single crystal, and that has a vertical surface intersecting with the uppermost surface and extending downward from the uppermost surface, and a lower surface substantially parallel to the uppermost surface and intersecting with the vertical surface; and a single crystal graphene layer in contact with the uppermost surface of the substrate, wherein a short gate length transistor and an antenna element are integrally formed. The short gate length transistor has a gate electrode which is an edge of the graphene layer intersecting with the vertical surface and comprises: an insulating film which covers at least the vertical surface and the edge of the graphene layer; a two-dimensional semiconductor layer which covers the uppermost surface, the vertical surface, and the lower surface, and is formed so as to also cover the graphene layer and/or the insulating film; a source electrode provided in a location covering the uppermost surface of the two-dimensional semiconductor layer; and a drain electrode provided in a location covering the lower surface of the two-dimensional semiconductor layer. The antenna element is formed by patterning the graphene layer.

Classes IPC  ?

• H01L 29/16 - Corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par les matériaux dont ils sont constitués comprenant, mis à part les matériaux de dopage ou autres impuretés, seulement des éléments du groupe IV de la classification périodique, sous forme non combinée
• H01L 21/338 - Transistors à effet de champ à grille Schottky
• H01L 29/778 - Transistors à effet de champ avec un canal à gaz de porteurs de charge à deux dimensions, p.ex. transistors à effet de champ à haute mobilité électronique HEMT
• H01L 29/812 - Transistors à effet de champ l'effet de champ étant produit par une jonction PN ou une autre jonction redresseuse à grille Schottky
• H01P 5/02 - Dispositifs de couplage du type guide d'ondes à coefficient de couplage invariable

Abrégé

An object is to prevent eavesdropping in quantum key distribution. A synchronization signal reception device receives a synchronization signal that is an optical signal for defining a timing at which a quantum signal is detected, and outputs a reference signal corresponding to the synchronization signal. A clock signal generation unit generates a clock signal in response to the reference signal. A photon detection device detects a photon of the quantum signal in response to the clock signal. A timing of the clock signal randomly changes within a predetermined range.

Classes IPC  ?

• H04L 9/08 - Répartition de clés
• H04B 10/70 - Communications quantiques photoniques
• H04L 9/12 - Dispositifs de chiffrement d'émission et de réception synchronisés ou initialisés d'une manière particulière

Abrégé

Provided is an audio data generation device that achieves high-quality audio generation processing (for example, speech synthesis processing) at high speed without using a GPU that is capable of high-speed processing. The audio data generation device has a configuration in which a multi-stream generation unit obtains a plurality of stream data; furthermore, introducing a learnable convolution processing unit enables adversarial learning with the high-accurate data discrimination device. The audio data generation device obtained through the adversarial learning can perform high-speed and highly accurate audio data generation processing. Furthermore, the audio data generation device has a simple configuration, thus achieving high-quality audio data generation processing (for example, speech synthesis processing) at high speed without using a GPU that is capable of high-speed processing.

Classes IPC  ?

• G10L 19/00 - Techniques d'analyse ou de synthèse de la parole ou des signaux audio pour la réduction de la redondance, p.ex. dans les vocodeurs; Codage ou décodage de la parole ou des signaux audio utilisant les modèles source-filtre ou l’analyse psychoacoustique
• G10L 13/08 - Analyse de texte ou génération de paramètres pour la synthèse de la parole à partir de texte, p.ex. conversion graphème-phonème, génération de prosodie ou détermination de l'intonation ou de l'accent tonique
• G10L 25/30 - Techniques d'analyses de la parole ou de la voix qui ne se limitent pas à un seul des groupes caractérisées par la technique d’analyse utilisant des réseaux neuronaux

Abrégé

A polymer represented by the formula (1) is provided. A polymer represented by the formula (1) is provided. A polymer represented by the formula (1) is provided. in which RA1 and RA2 have the meanings as defined in the claims and the description. X represents a phenylene group, an ethylene group, or a phenylenevinylene group, RD1 and RD2 have the meanings as defined in the claims and the description. Y represents a linking group. Po represents a polymer structure.

Classes IPC  ?

• C08F 220/14 - Esters méthyliques
• G02B 1/04 - OPTIQUE ÉLÉMENTS, SYSTÈMES OU APPAREILS OPTIQUES Éléments optiques caractérisés par la substance dont ils sont faits; Revêtements optiques pour éléments optiques faits de substances organiques, p.ex. plastiques

Abrégé

[Problem] To provide a wireless access method and a wireless terminal with which it is possible to avoid a hidden terminal problem and enable efficient wireless channel access in a wireless access scheme in millimeter wave and THz wave unlicensed bands in which directional antennas are often used. [Solution] This wireless access method for a plurality of wireless terminals to communicate by sharing a frequency is characterized in that: a first wireless terminal specifies a radio resource on which reception is planned, and transmits a packet including information relating to the specified radio resource as a control signal; and when a second radio terminal receives the packet transmitted by the first radio terminal and extracts the information relating to the radio resource on which the first wireless terminal is planning to receive, the second radio terminal selects one or a plurality of radio resources from the remainder of a selection range of radio resources for performing transmission, excluding the wireless resource on which the first wireless terminal is planning to receive, and performs transmission.

Classes IPC  ?

• H04W 72/02 - Sélection de ressources sans fil par un utilisateur ou un terminal
• H04W 16/14 - Dispositions de partage du spectre de fréquence
• H04W 72/25 - Canaux de commande ou signalisation pour la gestion des ressources entre terminaux au moyen d’une liaison sans fil, p.ex. liaison secondaire
• H04W 72/40 - Gestion des ressources pour la communication en mode direct, p.ex. D2D ou liaison secondaire

Abrégé

A superconducting single-photon detection system includes: a plurality of optical transmission paths through each of which a photon emitted from a light source is transmitted; a plurality of superconducting single-photon detectors (hereinafter referred to as “SSPDs”) that are independent of each other and in one-to-one correspondence with the optical transmission paths; and a superconducting logic circuit that multiplexes first pulse signals output from the SSPDs. A photon entry time at which the photon enters each of the SSPDs through a corresponding one of the optical transmission paths is different for each of the optical transmission paths, and a difference in the photon entry time between the optical transmission paths is greater than a pulse width of a corresponding one of second pulse signals output from the superconducting logic circuit.

Classes IPC  ?

• G01J 1/44 - Circuits électriques
• G01J 1/04 - Pièces optiques ou mécaniques

Abrégé

[Problem] To perform synchronization between wireless base stations without constructing a network using equipment compatible with the IEEE 1588 standard. [Solution] In this synchronization method: a first signal is transmitted from a wireless device 2a on the basis of a first synchronization timing possessed by the wireless device itself, and a second signal responding to the received first signal is transmitted from a wireless device 2b; the wireless device 2a that has received the second signal calculates a propagation time of radio waves between the wireless device 2a and the wireless device 2b; the wireless device 2b calculates a relative time difference between a second synchronization timing possessed by the wireless device 2b itself and the timing at which the first signal was received; the wireless device 2a transmits information relating to an accuracy rank of the wireless device 2a itself and information relating to the calculated propagation time to the wireless device 2b, and the wireless device 2b transmits information relating to the accuracy rank of the wireless device 2b itself and information relating to the calculated time difference to the wireless device 2a; and synchronization is achieved by reducing a calculated clock deviation by making a correction toward the synchronization timing having the superior compared accuracy rank.

Classes IPC  ?

• H04L 7/00 - Dispositions pour synchroniser le récepteur avec l'émetteur
• H04W 56/00 - Dispositions de synchronisation

Abrégé

A phase modulator calibration method includes steps of: providing a first delay interferometer to be used as a phase calibration reference and a second delay interferometer in which a phase modulator to be calibrated is installed in an optical path; for each of the first and second delay interferometers, measuring a delay time based on a time interval between pulses split from one input pulse and synchronizing the delay time with a cycle of a transmission clock; for the first delay interferometer, adjusting a phase difference so that input continuous-wave laser light produces an intensity-enhancing interference at an output; and determining the control signal with a calibration circuitry formed by connecting the first delay interferometer as a front stage and the second delay interferometer as a rear stage in a cascaded manner.

Classes IPC  ?

• G02F 1/01 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p.ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulation; Optique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur
• G02F 1/21 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p.ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulation; Optique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur par interférence

Abrégé

An antenna module includes: a substrate with at least the top surface being a single crystal of silicon carbide; a single-crystal graphene layer provided in contact with the top surface of the substrate; and a gallium nitride layer on the substrate. The antenna module is characterized in that an antenna element portion is formed by patterning a region in the graphene layer that is not covered by the gallium nitride layer, an active element portion is formed in the gallium nitride layer, and a connection portion connecting the antenna element portion and the active element portion are integrally formed.

Classes IPC  ?

• H01Q 1/22 - Supports; Moyens de montage par association structurale avec d'autres équipements ou objets
• H01L 29/20 - Corps semi-conducteurs caractérisés par les matériaux dont ils sont constitués comprenant, à part les matériaux de dopage ou autres impuretés, uniquement des composés AIIIBV
• H01L 29/66 - Types de dispositifs semi-conducteurs
• H01L 29/778 - Transistors à effet de champ avec un canal à gaz de porteurs de charge à deux dimensions, p.ex. transistors à effet de champ à haute mobilité électronique HEMT

Abrégé

A signal processing circuit according to the present invention includes: a first transmission path through which a pulse signal is transmitted; a SQUID including a first magnetic field input unit and a second magnetic field input unit that are magnetically coupled to the first transmission path as a result of the pulse signal being transmitted through the first transmission path; a second transmission path connected to a current source and the SQUID; and a delay circuit that is provided to the first transmission path between a portion of the first transmission path that is magnetically coupled to the first magnetic field input unit and a portion of the first transmission path that is magnetically coupled to the second magnetic field input unit, and that delays the pulse signal. A delay time of the pulse signal set by the delay circuit is shorter than the total time of the rise time and fall time of the pulse signal. By the direction of the magnetic field at the first magnetic field input unit and the direction of the magnetic field at the second magnetic field input unit being opposite to each other, the pulse width of the voltage signal transmitted through the second transmission path becomes equal to the delay time.

Classes IPC  ?

• H10N 60/12 - Dispositifs à effet Josephson
• G01J 1/02 - Photométrie, p.ex. posemètres photographiques - Parties constitutives
• G01J 1/44 - Circuits électriques
• G01J 11/00 - Mesure des caractéristiques d'impulsions lumineuses individuelles ou de trains d'impulsions lumineuses

Abrégé

A connection destination malignancy determination system connected to the Internet through a network includes: a connection destination observation unit that observes a connection destination; a connection destination malignancy determination unit that determines a malignancy indicating the degree of maliciousness of the connection destination; and a countermeasure priority determination unit that determines a countermeasure priority indicating the degree of preferential countermeasure required based on the malignancy and an observation result of the connection destination.

Classes IPC  ?

• H04L 9/40 - Protocoles réseaux de sécurité

Abrégé

[Problem] To provide a wireless communication control device capable of preventing deterioration of QoS for a long time due to waiting for useless repetition of retransmission in a wireless environment, such as a manufacturing site, where various noise radio waves or the like are generated. [Solution] This wireless communication control device connected to a wireless network and having a transmission/reception means for transmitting/receiving data is characterized by comprising: a radio wave observation/collection means for observing radio waves over the transmission/reception means and/or the wireless network, and for collecting information relating to the use state of the wireless network; a radio wave type estimation means for, on the basis of the information relating to the use state collected by the radio wave observation/collection means, estimating whether each observed radio wave is a result from wireless communication or is a result, such as a noise radio wave, not from wireless communication; and a wireless communication control means for controlling the transmission/reception means on the basis of the estimation result estimated by the radio wave type estimation means.

Classes IPC  ?

• H04B 17/309 - Mesure ou estimation des paramètres de qualité d’un canal
• H04W 24/08 - Réalisation de tests en trafic réel

Abrégé

A hypothesis generation device 100, which provides a hypothesis generation device and a hypothesis generation method with which it is possible to obtain an interesting and highly reliable hypothesis that is related to the content of an input but not easily thought of, comprises: a related text creation unit 114 for receiving input text 110 and creating related text related to the input text 110; and a hypothesis generation neural network 122 that has been pre-trained to receive the text 110 and the related text as input and generate a hypothesis from the input text 110.

Classes IPC  ?

• G06N 5/04 - Modèles d’inférence ou de raisonnement
• G06F 16/90 - Recherche d’informations; Structures de bases de données à cet effet; Structures de systèmes de fichiers à cet effet - Détails des fonctions des bases de données indépendantes des types de données cherchés
• G06F 40/56 - Génération de langage naturel
• G06F 40/279 - Reconnaissance d’entités textuelles

Abrégé

[Problem] To achieve switching to an access point without necessitating excessive exchange of information while maintaining communication quality as much as possible. [Solution] This mobile body radio communication performance estimation system: measures the radio wave intensity of packets for radio communication between any one of access points 2 and a mobile body 3; determines whether or not the measured radio wave intensity is equal to or greater than a first threshold value for each of a plurality of packets included in one measurement slot; and determines, on a per-measurement slot basis, whether the measurement slot is in a communication enabled state or a communication interrupted state on the basis of the result of the determination for each packet. The state of each measurement slot is determined on the basis of whether or not each packet in the measurement slot has a radio wave intensity greater than or equal to the first threshold value in addition to whether or not the immediately preceding measurement slot in chronological order is in the communication interrupted state.

Classes IPC  ?

• H04W 36/30 - La resélection étant déclenchée par des paramètres spécifiques par des données de mesure ou d’estimation de la qualité des liaisons
• H04W 4/30 - Services spécialement adaptés à des environnements, à des situations ou à des fins spécifiques
• H04W 24/08 - Réalisation de tests en trafic réel
• H04W 36/34 - Contrôle de resélection

Abrégé

[Problem] To provide a communication system that makes it possible to, in a wireless environment where various noises and the like occur as in the case of a manufacturing site, make a connection with a more appropriate access point than when determined by only wireless environment information obtained by observation by individual mobile wireless devices while shortening the time required for search and switching by eliminating the need for search. [Solution] Provided is a communication system in which a centrally managed controller creates a control policy for a wireless device such as an AGV, which moves while receiving a movement instruction or the like using wireless communication, on the basis of wireless environment information including a communication situation, a channel congestion rate, and the like, position information of a mobile wireless device, and position information of access points, buildings, and facilities, and the mobile wireless device performs wireless communication while switching a communication path in accordance with the control policy.

Classes IPC  ?

• H04W 36/32 - La resélection étant déclenchée par des paramètres spécifiques par des données de localisation ou de mobilité, p.ex. des données de vitesse
• H04W 4/33 - Services spécialement adaptés à des environnements, à des situations ou à des fins spécifiques pour les environnements intérieurs, p.ex. les bâtiments
• H04W 36/38 - Contrôle de resélection par un équipement fixe du réseau mobile
• H04W 64/00 - Localisation d'utilisateurs ou de terminaux pour la gestion du réseau, p.ex. gestion de la mobilité
• H04W 84/12 - Réseaux locaux sans fil [WLAN Wireless Local Area Network]

Abrégé

A personal information protection management system for genomic data includes data storage, role storage, a filter, and a data output part. The data storage is configured to store genomic data. The role storage is configured to store an identifier of a data output destination and a role in association with each other, the role including a detail of filtering for removing from genomic data a part that is not to be outputted. The filter is configured to filter the stored genomic data based on the stored role. The data output part is configured to output the filtered genomic data to the data output destination. The filter is configured to obtain a data request signal transmitted from the data output destination and, based on the role that is associated with the identifier included in the obtained data request signal, filter the genomic data.

Classes IPC  ?

• G06F 21/62 - Protection de l’accès à des données via une plate-forme, p.ex. par clés ou règles de contrôle de l’accès
• G06F 21/60 - Protection de données

Abrégé

To control a mobile node group that performs a formation flight, mobile nodes constituting the mobile node group and a ground station that wirelessly communicates with each of the mobile nodes are included. The mobile nodes are classified into a follower mobile node and a leader mobile node that collects information on the follower mobile node and controls the follower mobile node. The mobile nodes wirelessly communicate with one another based on beamforming or MIMO. Based on an installed on-board processor, the leader mobile node controls the follower mobile node, and the mobile node controls a position or an attitude of the mobile node itself for performing the formation flight. The ground station performs link control of the wireless communication with the mobile node or link control of the wireless communication between the mobile nodes, and control of selecting any ground station that wirelessly communicates with the mobile node.

Classes IPC  ?

• B64G 1/10 - Satellites artificiels; Systèmes de tels satellites; Véhicules interplanétaires
• B64G 1/24 - Appareils de guidage ou de commande, p.ex. de commande d'assiette

Abrégé

[PROBLEM] To automate key relay route calculations while reducing the rejection rate, key consumption amount, or the like of key relay requests in a quantum key delivery network. [SOLUTION] A node 10 for a quantum key delivery network that generates an encryption key shared with another node by quantum key delivery includes: an encryption key manager 12 that supplies, to a relay destination node, a first encryption key which is shared between a starting end node 10 (A) and a terminal node 10 (C); and a key relay route calculation engine 14 that determines the relay destination node from among a plurality of candidates that can be a relay destination node. The key relay route calculation unit 14 determines a relay destination node on the basis of: (A) a residual amount value of the encryption key for each link with the plurality of candidates; (B) a predicted value for the consumption amount of the encryption key for each link with the plurality of candidates; and (C) a predicted value for the generation amount of the encryption key for each link with the plurality of candidates.

Classes IPC  ?

• H04L 9/12 - Dispositifs de chiffrement d'émission et de réception synchronisés ou initialisés d'une manière particulière
• H04L 45/03 - Mise à jour ou découverte de topologie en mettant à jour les protocoles d’état de lien

Abrégé

AABABBABAABABBABAB. Distances between all the base stations 2 are calculated by multiplying respective transfer times, which have been calculated between all the base stations 2 in the same manner, by the transfer speeds of the signals.

Classes IPC  ?

• H04W 56/00 - Dispositions de synchronisation
• H04W 64/00 - Localisation d'utilisateurs ou de terminaux pour la gestion du réseau, p.ex. gestion de la mobilité

Abrégé

A wireless communication system includes a base station group constituted of four or more base stations 2. One base station 2A measures a reception clock time TAA of a signal transmitted by itself and a reception clock time TBA of a signal received from another base station 2B, and the other base station 2B measures a reception clock time TBB of a signal transmitted by itself and a reception clock time TAB of a signal received from the one base station 2A. Based on the reception clock time TAA and the reception clock time TBA and the reception clock time TBB and the reception clock time TAB, a propagation time between the base stations 2 is obtained, and distances between all the base stations 2 are obtained by multiplying each of the propagation times similarly obtained between all the base stations 2 by a propagation velocity of the signals.

Classes IPC  ?

• H04W 56/00 - Dispositions de synchronisation

Abrégé

[Problem] To provide a network management system capable of reducing overhead in data resource access control. [Solution] A network management system 100 for performing data resource access control is characterized by: comprising a data resource, a plurality of computers 2 that access the data resource, a plurality of edge gateways 3 connected to the plurality of computers 2, and a controller 1 connected to the plurality of edge gateways 3; and including a saving means that saves a data policy 4, and a virtual network configuration means that references the data policy 4 and generates a virtual network 5 between the edge gateways 3 and an interface for connecting to the virtual network 5.

Classes IPC  ?

• H04L 41/0894 - Gestion de la configuration du réseau basée sur des règles
• G06F 21/60 - Protection de données
• H04L 41/0895 - Configuration de réseaux ou d’éléments virtualisés, p.ex. fonction réseau virtualisée ou des éléments du protocole OpenFlow

Abrégé

Provided are an antenna device and a wireless communication device with which it is possible to reduce phase variations with respect to the emission angle of radio waves being emitted or the arrival angle of radio waves being received. The antenna device comprises: a plate-shaped ground having a through-hole; a plate-shaped antenna element which is disposed in the through-hole and has a length corresponding to a half-wavelength of radio waves of a first frequency; and a waveguide element which is disposed in an emission direction in which the antenna element emits the radio waves, and which is disposed so as to at least partly overlap an end in the length direction of the antenna element when viewed in the emission direction. The waveguide element has a size corresponding to 0.1 to 0.38 times the wavelength of the radio waves.

Classes IPC  ?

• H01Q 13/16 - Antennes à fentes repliées
• H01Q 19/00 - Combinaisons d'éléments actifs primaires d'antennes avec des dispositifs secondaires, p.ex. avec des dispositifs quasi optiques, pour donner à une antenne une caractéristique directionnelle désirée

Abrégé

A training data generator and a training device include: a supposed input storage storing a plurality of supposed inputs supposed as inputs to a dialogue apparatus; expanded causality DB storing a plurality of causality expressions; a training data preparing unit extracting, for each of the plurality of supposed inputs stored in supposed input storage, a causality expression having a prescribed relation with said supposed input from the plurality of causality expressions, for forming a training data sample having the supposed input as an input and the extracted causality expression as an answer and storing in a training data storage; and a training unit training a response generating neural network designed to generate an output sentence to a natural language input sentence, by using the training data samples stored in training data storage.

Classes IPC  ?

• G06F 40/20 - Analyse du langage naturel

Abrégé

A transmitter in one aspect of the present invention generates a pulse code string by coding transmission information according to allocation of respective pulse code strings to codewords, and transmits the generated pulse code string. The pulse code strings each include at least four pulses. The pulse code strings are designed such that any pair of the pulse code strings has, at most, two common pulses under all possible shifts of discrete time slots. The foregoing provides a communication technology by which improvement of data rate in data communication among a large number of devices can be expected.

Classes IPC  ?

• H04L 25/49 - Circuits d'émission; Circuits de réception à au moins trois niveaux d'amplitude
• H03M 7/20 - Conversion en, ou à partir de codes n parmi m
• H04J 13/10 - Génération de codes

Abrégé

This invention increases the likelihood that information with the contents intended by a transmitter reaches a receiver, even if a network has been skillfully tampered with. A control device 100 for a communication network includes a plurality of nodes and links each connecting two of the nodes, the control device 100 comprising: a segmentation instruction unit 110 that, assuming a configuration in which the same relay node is not shared by a plurality of routes which each connect, via a relay node, a source node which is an information transmission source and a terminal node which is a destination for the information, instructs the source node to distribute the information into a plurality of pieces of random number data, generate a codeword by encoding the random number data using an error correction code, and divide the codeword into a plurality of segments ordered from the top; and a first transmission instruction unit 120 that instructs the source node to transmit OTP encoded data of the plurality of segments of through the plurality of routes.

Classes IPC  ?

• H04L 9/08 - Répartition de clés
• G09C 1/00 - Appareils ou méthodes au moyen desquels une suite donnée de signes, p.ex. un texte intelligible, est transformée en une suite de signes inintelligibles en transposant les signes ou groupes de signes ou en les remplaçant par d'autres suivant un systèm
• H04L 9/12 - Dispositifs de chiffrement d'émission et de réception synchronisés ou initialisés d'une manière particulière
• H04L 12/22 - Dispositions pour interdire la prise de données sans autorisation dans un canal de transmission de données

Abrégé

A virtual object operation device (1) comprises: an MR video generation unit (15) that generates an MR video obtained by superimposing a virtual object and a video of a designated gaze direction in a spherical panorama video inputted from a spherical panorama camera for imaging the real world; an operation instruction input unit (13) for inputting an operation instruction for the virtual object on the MR video generated by the MR video generation unit (15); an operation unit (141) that subjects the virtual object to an operation corresponding to the operation instruction; a control information transmission unit (11) that transmits, as control information, position information of the virtual object operated by the operation unit (141) to a HMD; and a control information reception unit (12) that receives, as control information, position information pertaining to the position where the virtual object was operated by the HMD.

Classes IPC  ?

• G06F 3/04845 - Techniques d’interaction fondées sur les interfaces utilisateur graphiques [GUI] pour la commande de fonctions ou d’opérations spécifiques, p.ex. sélection ou transformation d’un objet, d’une image ou d’un élément de texte affiché, détermination d’une valeur de paramètre ou sélection d’une plage de valeurs pour la transformation d’images, p.ex. glissement, rotation, agrandissement ou changement de couleur
• G06T 19/00 - Transformation de modèles ou d'images tridimensionnels [3D] pour infographie

Abrégé

[Problem] To provide a communication device capable of achieving maximally effective use of an ultra-narrow communication area by performing time synchronization and pre-negotiation between terminals using a different frequency band that allows wide-area communication. [Solution] This communication device, which uses two frequencies, comprises: a first wireless communication unit (20, 30) which performs communication with another communication device using a millimeter wave and a terahertz wave; a second wireless communication unit (21, 31) which transmits and receives a frame including pre-negotiation information between this communication device and the other communication device using a radio wave having a lower frequency than that of the first wireless communication unit (20, 30), the pre-negotiation information including at least a start time of the first wireless communication unit; and a control unit (24, 34) which controls the first wireless communication unit (20, 30) to start radio wave transmission and reception on the basis of the start time, and is characterized in that the control unit is provided inside or outside the communication device.

Classes IPC  ?

• H04W 88/06 - Dispositifs terminaux adapté au fonctionnement dans des réseaux multiples, p.ex. terminaux multi-mode
• H04B 17/18 - Surveillance en fonctionnement normal
• H04B 17/27 - Surveillance; Tests de récepteurs pour localiser ou positionner l’émetteur
• H04B 17/29 - Tests de performance
• H04W 4/00 - Services spécialement adaptés aux réseaux de télécommunications sans fil; Leurs installations
• H04W 56/00 - Dispositions de synchronisation
• H04W 64/00 - Localisation d'utilisateurs ou de terminaux pour la gestion du réseau, p.ex. gestion de la mobilité
• H04W 76/15 - Gestion de la connexion Établissement de la connexion Établissement de connexions à liens multiples sans fil

Abrégé

A node includes: a communication module that recovers a clock signal of another node; a high-precision clock module; a first phase/frequency comparison module; a time estimation section that estimates time information of each node; a counter value correction section that corrects a counter value; a fractional PLL; a second phase/frequency comparison module; and a division ratio correction section that corrects a division ratio of the fractional PLL.

Classes IPC  ?

• H04L 7/033 - Commande de vitesse ou de phase au moyen des signaux de code reçus, les signaux ne contenant aucune information de synchronisation particulière en utilisant les transitions du signal reçu pour commander la phase de moyens générateurs du signal de synchronisation, p.ex. en utilisant une boucle verrouillée en phase
• H03L 7/099 - Commande automatique de fréquence ou de phase; Synchronisation utilisant un signal de référence qui est appliqué à une boucle verrouillée en fréquence ou en phase - Détails de la boucle verrouillée en phase concernant principalement l'oscillateur commandé de la boucle

Abrégé

A hologram recording device includes an image sensor and a light interference generator that is attached to an imaging surface of the image sensor. The light interference generator is configured to generate two light waves whose phases are different from each other from an incident object light, and the image sensor is configured to record interference fringes that are formed from the two light waves as a hologram. The light interference generator includes a first birefringent material, a phase shifter array configured to spatially divide a polarization component whose polarization direction is parallel to or orthogonal to an optic axis of the first birefringent material to change a phase difference in two or more ways, and a polarizer whose transmission axis is in a direction that is inclined with respect to the optic axis of the first birefringent material. The first birefringent material, phase shifter array, and polarizer are arranged in this order starting from a side of incidence of light.

Classes IPC  ?

• G03H 1/04 - Procédés ou appareils pour produire des hologrammes
• G03H 1/06 - Procédés ou appareils pour produire des hologrammes utilisant de la lumière non cohérente
• G03H 1/26 - Procédés ou appareils adaptés spécialement pour produire des hologrammes multiples ou pour en obtenir des images, p.ex. procédés pour l'holographie à plusieurs couleurs

Abrégé

A gene analysis method that includes: a preparation step for preparing a cell lysate derived from the cell to be analyzed, the cell lysate containing a modified ribosome and a target mRNA bound to the modified ribosome; a first recovery step for, in the cell lysate, contacting the modified ribosome with a first binding protein and recovering the modified ribosome; a second recovery step for contacting the recovered modified ribosome with a second binding protein and recovering the modified ribosome; an amplification step for amplifying cDNA derived from the target mRNA bound to the recovered modified ribosome by the PCR method; and an analysis step for analyzing the amplified cDNA, wherein the modified ribosome contains a modified RpL10a, and the modified RpL10a contains a ribosomal protein L10a region, a first tag region specifically recognized by the first binding protein, and a second tag region specifically recognized by the second binding protein.

Classes IPC  ?

• C12Q 1/6869 - Méthodes de séquençage
• C12N 15/11 - Fragments d'ADN ou d'ARN; Leurs formes modifiées
• C12N 15/63 - Introduction de matériel génétique étranger utilisant des vecteurs; Vecteurs; Utilisation d'hôtes pour ceux-ci; Régulation de l'expression
• C12Q 1/686 - Réaction en chaine par polymérase [PCR]
• C12Q 1/6876 - Produits d’acides nucléiques utilisés dans l’analyse d’acides nucléiques, p.ex. amorces ou sondes
• G01N 33/53 - Tests immunologiques; Tests faisant intervenir la formation de liaisons biospécifiques; Matériaux à cet effet

Abrégé

The abstract below has been amended in order to comply with USPTO requirements. Application respectfully requests to replace any prior versions of the abstract with the following: The abstract below has been amended in order to comply with USPTO requirements. Application respectfully requests to replace any prior versions of the abstract with the following: An encryption key generating device includes a shared key separator separating a shared key into a first key and a second key and storing the first key in a non-volatile memory and storing the second key in a volatile memory; a key extender extending the second key to the same key length as that of the first key and storing the second key extended as a third key in the volatile memory; a key calculator calculating an encryption key by an exclusive-OR of the first key and the third key and storing it in the volatile memory.

Classes IPC  ?

• H04L 9/08 - Répartition de clés

Abrégé

The present invention achieves a hologram recording of natural light with a configuration that can be manufactured affordably and easily. This recording device (10) comprises: a first reflective element (11) that reflects portion of object light; a second reflective element (12) that causes the curvature of the wavefront of first object light reflected at the first reflective element to differ from the curvature of the wavefront of second object light reflected at the second reflective element, and that is disposed adjacent to the back surface of the first reflective element; and an imaging device (13) that images interference fringes.

Classes IPC  ?

• G03H 1/06 - Procédés ou appareils pour produire des hologrammes utilisant de la lumière non cohérente

Abrégé

A semiconductor light-emitting element (100, 200, 300) comprises a substrate (10) and a semiconductor layer (20). A constituent material of the substrate is single-crystal aluminum nitride. The substrate has a first main surface (10a) and a second main surface (10b) that is the opposite surface from the first main surface. The semiconductor layer has an n-type semiconductor layer (21) that is disposed on the first main surface, an active layer (22) that is disposed on the n-type semiconductor layer and produces deep ultraviolet light, and a p-type semiconductor layer (23) that is disposed on the active layer. The semiconductor layer has a plurality of mesa structures (24) in any cross-sectional view thereof. A plurality of protrusions (10c) are formed on the second main surface. The protrusions are each opposite a mesa structure. The protrusions each have a top face (10d). An angle (θ1) defined by tan-1{(W2-W1)/2L} is -25° to 65°.

Classes IPC  ?

• H01L 33/22 - Surfaces irrégulières ou rugueuses, p.ex. à l'interface entre les couches épitaxiales
• H01L 33/56 - Matériaux, p.ex. résine époxy ou silicone

Abrégé

Link control is performed to optical space communication devices, which are installed in a non-terrestrial node group and an optical ground station, and optical space communication is performed using one or more links, based on link path information and a link parameter for transmitting and receiving communication service data based on service requests and link monitoring information received from the non-terrestrial node group. A link monitoring unit measures the link monitoring information, a position calculation unit calculates position information of the non-terrestrial node group, and a link parameter calculation unit calculates the link path information and the link parameter based on the position information, the service requests, and the link monitoring information. A link control unit performs link control to the optical space communication devices, and a link information communication unit communicates with the non-terrestrial node group.

Classes IPC  ?

• H04B 10/118 - Dispositions spécifiques à la transmission en espace libre, c. à d. dans l’air ou le vide spécialement adaptées aux communications par satellite
• H04B 10/079 - Dispositions pour la surveillance ou le test de systèmes de transmission; Dispositions pour la mesure des défauts de systèmes de transmission utilisant un signal en service utilisant des mesures du signal de données
• H04J 14/02 - Systèmes multiplex à division de longueur d'onde

Abrégé

A semiconductor light-emitting element (100, 200, 300) comprises: a substrate (10); and a semiconductor layer 20. The substrate has a first main surface (10a) and a second main surface (10b) opposite to the first main surface. The semiconductor layer has an n-type semiconductor layer (21) disposed on the first main surface, an active layer (22) which is disposed on the n-type semiconductor layer and which generates deep ultraviolet light, and a p-type semiconductor layer (23) disposed on the active layer. The semiconductor layer has a mesa structure (24). The second main surface has a first region (10ba) that is opposite to the mesa structure, and a second region (10bb) located around the first region. The region is composed of a flat surface. An recess-projection structure (10c, 10d) is formed in the second region. The width of the first region is 0.1-3.0 times of that of the mesa structure in a plan view.

Classes IPC  ?

• H01L 33/22 - Surfaces irrégulières ou rugueuses, p.ex. à l'interface entre les couches épitaxiales
• H01L 33/56 - Matériaux, p.ex. résine époxy ou silicone

Abrégé

An information processing system includes a processing result database that stores a processing result of a processing target including location information. One or more processors determine a unit area corresponding to the location information included in the processing target. The processors analyze the text through any of analysis processes including a first analysis process and a second analysis process higher in accuracy than the first analysis process. When a processing result of another processing target for the determined unit area has been already stored after obtaining a first processing result by analyzing the text through the first analysis process, the processors add the first processing result to the processing result database. When the processing result of the other processing target has not been stored, the processors obtain a second processing result by analyzing the text through the second analysis process and store the same into the processing result database.

Classes IPC  ?

• G06F 16/9537 - Recherche à dépendance spatiale ou temporelle, p.ex. requêtes spatio-temporelles
• G06F 16/23 - Mise à jour
• G06F 16/903 - Requêtes
• G06F 16/9536 - Personnalisation de la recherche basée sur le filtrage social ou collaboratif

Abrégé

The problem of the present invention is to provide a substrate with high versatility, a method for producing the substrate, and a method for producing a unit cell using the substrate. The problem is solved by providing a substrate comprising a plurality of alkali metal azide spots on a substantially flat surface.

Classes IPC  ?

• C03C 17/22 - Traitement de surface du verre, p.ex. du verre dévitrifié, autre que sous forme de fibres ou de filaments, par revêtement par d'autres matières inorganiques
• B32B 3/26 - Produits stratifiés caractérisés essentiellement par le fait qu'une des couches comporte des discontinuités ou des rugosités externes ou internes, ou bien qu'une des couches est de forme générale non plane; Produits stratifiés caractérisés essentiellement par des particularismes de forme caractérisés par une couche comportant des cavités ou des vides internes
• B32B 3/30 - Produits stratifiés caractérisés essentiellement par le fait qu'une des couches comporte des discontinuités ou des rugosités externes ou internes, ou bien qu'une des couches est de forme générale non plane; Produits stratifiés caractérisés essentiellement par des particularismes de forme caractérisés par une couche comportant des cavités ou des vides internes caractérisés par une couche comportant des retraits ou des saillies, p.ex. des gorges, des nervures
• B32B 17/10 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement d'une feuille de verre ou de fibres de verre, de scorie ou d'une substance similaire comprenant du verre comme seul composant ou comme composant principal d'une couche adjacente à une autre couche d'une substance spécifique de résine synthétique
• B32B 27/28 - Produits stratifiés composés essentiellement de résine synthétique comprenant des copolymères de résines synthétiques non complètement couverts par les sous-groupes suivants
• B32B 37/18 - Procédés ou dispositifs pour la stratification, p.ex. par polymérisation ou par liaison à l'aide d'ultrasons caractérisés par les propriétés des couches toutes les couches existant et présentant une cohésion avant la stratification impliquant uniquement l'assemblage de feuilles ou de panneaux individualisés
• B32B 38/00 - Opérations auxiliaires liées aux procédés de stratification
• G04F 5/14 - Appareils pour la production d'intervalles de temps prédéterminés, utilisés comme étalons utilisant des horloges atomiques
• H01S 1/06 - Masers, c. à d. dispositifs utilisant l’émission stimulée de rayonnement électromagnétique dans la gamme des micro-ondes gazeux
• H03L 7/26 - Commande automatique de fréquence ou de phase; Synchronisation utilisant comme référence de fréquence les niveaux d'énergie de molécules, d'atomes ou de particules subatomiques

Abrégé

An authentication system (1) comprises, within a quantum key distribution network: a node (2) of a user A that transmits a message; a node (4) of a user B that receives the message; and a central management node (3) that performs partner authentication and message authentication between the users.

Classes IPC  ?

• H04L 9/32 - Dispositions pour les communications secrètes ou protégées; Protocoles réseaux de sécurité comprenant des moyens pour vérifier l'identité ou l'autorisation d'un utilisateur du système
• G09C 1/00 - Appareils ou méthodes au moyen desquels une suite donnée de signes, p.ex. un texte intelligible, est transformée en une suite de signes inintelligibles en transposant les signes ou groupes de signes ou en les remplaçant par d'autres suivant un systèm

Abrégé

A base station includes the following parts: a propagation estimation part that estimates a radio wave propagation characteristic between a terminal and base station based on a training signal received from the terminal; a phase compensation part that compensates data to be transmitted to the terminal with phase rotation of a carrier wave that is indicated by the radio wave propagation characteristic; and a frequency conversion part that transmits the data that has been compensated by the phase compensation part to the terminal.

Classes IPC  ?

• H04W 56/00 - Dispositions de synchronisation
• H04L 27/26 - Systèmes utilisant des codes à fréquences multiples

Abrégé

This superconducting strip detector comprises a superconducting strip disposed in a detection region of a detection target having significant energy, and detects the detection target in the detection region by placing a superconducting strip in a superconducting state and passing a bias current to the superconducting strip from a predetermined bias current path. The superconducting strip includes a wiring portion in which the critical current value per unit length in the line width direction at both ends in the line width direction is larger than at the center portion in the line width direction.

Classes IPC  ?

• H10N 60/82 - Parcours du courant
• G01J 1/02 - Photométrie, p.ex. posemètres photographiques - Parties constitutives
• H01L 31/08 - Dispositifs à semi-conducteurs sensibles aux rayons infrarouges, à la lumière, au rayonnement électromagnétique d'ondes plus courtes, ou au rayonnement corpusculaire, et spécialement adaptés, soit comme convertisseurs de l'énergie dudit rayonnement e; Procédés ou appareils spécialement adaptés à la fabrication ou au traitement de ces dispositifs ou de leurs parties constitutives; Leurs détails dans lesquels le rayonnement commande le flux de courant à travers le dispositif, p.ex. photo-résistances

Abrégé

Provided is an optical waveguide comprising: an optical propagation path that includes an organic electro-optic polymer material; and a layered structure that has a first layer that covers at least a portion of the optical propagation path and prevents oxygen permeation from outside toward the optical propagation path, and a second layer that prevents moisture permeation from outside toward the first layer. The first layer may include Al2O3 and the second layer may include SiO2. The layered structure may have a three-layer structure formed by stacking, in order, the second layer, the first layer, and a third layer that prevents moisture permeation from the optical propagation path toward the first layer.

Classes IPC  ?

• G02F 1/065 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p.ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulation; Optique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur basés sur des matériaux organiques électro-optiques dans une structure de guide d'ondes optique

Abrégé

[Problem] To provide a control packet transmission system, a control packet transmission method, and a control packet transmission program capable of improving throughput while ensuring reliability of communications by MP-TCP. [Solution] A control packet transmission system 100 transmits control packets, via a plurality of wireless communication paths 3, mutually between a request-side device 1 and a response-side device 2 which constitute a client-server system that communicates wirelessly using MP-TCP. Provided are: a request-side device 1 that transmits, to a response-side device 2, via at least one wireless communication path 3, a plurality of first request packets indicating requests to the response-side device 2; and the response-side device 2 that, when the first request packets transmitted by the request-side device 1 are first received, transmits a plurality of first response packets indicating responses to the first request packets via the at least one wireless communication path 3 to the request-side device 1.

Classes IPC  ?

• H04W 76/15 - Gestion de la connexion Établissement de la connexion Établissement de connexions à liens multiples sans fil
• H04W 48/18 - Sélection d'un réseau ou d'un service de télécommunications
• H04W 88/06 - Dispositifs terminaux adapté au fonctionnement dans des réseaux multiples, p.ex. terminaux multi-mode

Abrégé

This holographic optical system design method using a holographic optical system model (21) comprises: a step for receiving an optical condition (20) (step S1); a step for generating a holographic optical system model (21) (step S2); a step for setting an initial phase distribution for each of a plurality of holographic optical elements (44, 45) (step S3); and a step for machine-learning the holographic optical system model (21) (step S4).

Classes IPC  ?

• G06F 30/27 - Optimisation, vérification ou simulation de l’objet conçu utilisant l’apprentissage automatique, p.ex. l’intelligence artificielle, les réseaux neuronaux, les machines à support de vecteur [MSV] ou l’apprentissage d’un modèle
• G02B 5/32 - Hologrammes utilisés comme éléments optiques
• G03H 1/02 - Procédés ou appareils holographiques utilisant la lumière, les infrarouges ou les ultraviolets pour obtenir des hologrammes ou pour en obtenir une image; Leurs détails spécifiques - Détails
• G03H 1/08 - Procédés ou appareils pour produire des hologrammes pour faire des hologrammes synthétiques

Abrégé

A simultaneous translation system includes: an encoder encoding an input word sequence to an intermediate language representation; a chunk-end detecting device detecting an end of a chunk in the word sequence; a word vector reading unit inputting a partial word sequence up to the chunk-end detected by the chunk-end detecting device to the encoder; a decoder and a translated word searching unit receiving the intermediate language representation from encoder as an input, for outputting a translation word sequence corresponding to the partial word sequence; and a translated word sequence storage unit storing the translation word sequences output by decoder and translated word searching unit.

Classes IPC  ?

• G06F 40/44 - Méthodes statistiques, p.ex. modèles probabilistes
• G06F 40/289 - Analyse syntagmatique, p.ex. techniques d’états finis ou regroupement

Abrégé

[Problem] To provide a wireless signal processing system and a wireless signal processing method for implementing an iterative MUD which makes it possible to shorten calculation time. [Solution] This wireless signal processing system is characterized by comprising: an error calculation means for generating two or more patterns of estimated signals for which the waveform is estimated for each of transmission signals transmitted from two or more second communication stations, and for respectively calculating an estimation error based on the difference between the received signal and the sum of the estimated signals included in the respective generated patterns; a selection means for selecting two or more of the estimated signal patterns on the basis of the respective estimation errors calculated by the error calculation means; a probability calculation means for calculating a probability distribution indicating the distribution of the probability that the estimated signal is the transmission signal, on the basis of the estimation error with respect to the two or more patterns selected by the selection means; and an estimation means for estimating information included in the transmission signal on the basis of the probability distribution calculated by the probability calculation means.

Classes IPC  ?

• H04J 99/00 - Matière non prévue dans les autres groupes de la présente sous-classe

Abrégé

12121234561234566) changes the state value of the corresponding node so that a time derivative value of the state value of the corresponding node is the same as a value obtained by adding a noise signal received by the corresponding node to a value obtained by subtracting the state value of the corresponding node from an activation value corresponding to a summed value of signals input to the corresponding node.

Classes IPC  ?

• G06N 3/0455 - Réseaux auto-encodeurs; Réseaux encodeurs-décodeurs

Abrégé

An object is to prevent eavesdropping in quantum key distribution. A decoding unit decodes a quantum signal incident thereinto. A plurality of detect photons of the decoded quantum signal output from the decoding unit. A signal processing unit detects bits of the decoded quantum signal based on photon detection results of the plurality of detectors. A control unit perform switching processing by switching destinations to which two decoded quantum signals corresponding to one encoding basis are output between the plurality of detectors, and switching the bits detected by the signal processing unit based on the respective photon detection results of the plurality of detectors.

Classes IPC  ?

• H04L 9/08 - Répartition de clés
• G06N 10/40 - Réalisations ou architectures physiques de processeurs ou de composants quantiques pour la manipulation de qubits, p.ex. couplage ou commande de qubit

Abrégé

An object is to prevent eavesdropping in quantum key distribution. A photon detector outputs an output current indicating a result of detecting a quantum signal. A current-voltage conversion unit converts the output current into an output voltage signal. An analog-to-digital converter outputs an output voltage signal obtained by analog-digital conversion of the output voltage signal. A signal processing unit performs predetermined signal processing on the output voltage signal, and outputs a photon detection signal indicating a result of detecting the quantum signal. When a time difference between a timing at which the quantum signal is incident into the photon detector and a reference timing determined based on a clock signal is not within a determination range, the photon detection signal is not output from the signal processing unit.

Classes IPC  ?

• H04L 9/08 - Répartition de clés
• H04L 9/00 - Dispositions pour les communications secrètes ou protégées; Protocoles réseaux de sécurité

Abrégé

This error correcting translation device comprises: a first terminal into which text in a first language is input; a text divider which divides the text into chunks to generate divided text; a translation machine which individually translates each chunk included in the divided text to generate translated chunks in a second language; and an error correction control unit which causes each translated chunk from the translation machine to be displayed individually on a second terminal. The second terminal accepts input of an identifier specifying a mistranslated chunk, and the error correction control unit causes the mistranslated chunk to be displayed on the first terminal in a different manner to other translated chunks, on the basis of the identifier input into the second terminal, and causes the first terminal to accept input of paraphrased text of the text in the first language in response to the display of the mistranslated chunk.

Classes IPC  ?

• G06F 40/289 - Analyse syntagmatique, p.ex. techniques d’états finis ou regroupement
• G06F 40/58 - Utilisation de traduction automatisée, p.ex. pour recherches multilingues, pour fournir aux dispositifs clients une traduction effectuée par le serveur ou pour la traduction en temps réel

Abrégé

The present invention addresses the problem of enabling seamless connection between high-frequency wireless communication and optical communication.　A wireless reception device according to the present invention, which receives a wireless signal modulated into an information signal, comprises: a reception antenna; a laser-emitting element which emits laser light of a prescribed wavelength; a micro-optical resonator which is excited by the laser light and generates an optical frequency comb with a repetition frequency that is different from the carrier frequency of the wireless signal by a difference frequency; a photoelectric conversion element which is provided in a reception unit in the reception antenna and optically modulates, in response to the wireless signal, an arbitrary optical frequency mode among optical frequency modes that constitute the optical frequency comb; and an optical bandpass filter which separates modulated components of the optical frequency mode and separates unmodulated components that are the nearest neighbors to the modulation components of the optical frequency mode in a neighbor frequency mode apart from the optical frequency mode by means of the repetition frequency.

Classes IPC  ?

• H04B 10/2575 - Radio sur fibre, p.ex. signal radio modulé en fréquence sur une porteuse optique
• G02F 1/03 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p.ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulation; Optique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur basés sur des céramiques ou des cristaux électro-optiques, p.ex. produisant un effet Pockels ou un effet Kerr
• G02F 1/065 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p.ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulation; Optique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur basés sur des matériaux organiques électro-optiques dans une structure de guide d'ondes optique
• H04B 1/18 - Circuits d'entrée, p.ex. pour le couplage à une antenne ou à une ligne de transmission

Abrégé

The present invention addresses the problem of enabling seamless connection between high-frequency wireless communication and optical communication.　Provided is a wireless reception device which receives a wireless signal that has been modulated by an information signal, wherein the wireless reception device comprises: a reception antenna, an excitation laser which outputs laser light of a prescribed wavelength; a fine optical resonator which is excited by the laser light and generates an optical frequency comb of which a repetitive frequency is different from the carrier frequency of the wireless signal by a difference frequency; an optical bandpass filter which independently separates an arbitrary optical frequency mode from adjacent optical frequency modes, which are repetitively spaced apart in frequency, among optical frequency modes that compose the optical frequency comb; an optical circulator which injects the separated optical frequency mode and adjacent optical frequency modes to slave lasers respectively having adjacent wavelengths, synchronizes the slave lasers, and performs optical amplification; an electrical/optical conversion element which is provided in a reception unit of the reception antenna and additionally optical-modulates the optical frequency modes in response to the wireless signal; and an optical bandpass filter which separates the modulated components of the adjacent frequency modes and the optical frequency mode adjacent to same.

Classes IPC  ?

• H04B 10/2575 - Radio sur fibre, p.ex. signal radio modulé en fréquence sur une porteuse optique
• G02F 1/025 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p.ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulation; Optique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur basés sur des éléments à semi-conducteurs ayant au moins une barrière de potentiel, p.ex. jonction PN, PIN dans une structure de guide d'ondes optique
• G02F 1/035 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p.ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulation; Optique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur basés sur des céramiques ou des cristaux électro-optiques, p.ex. produisant un effet Pockels ou un effet Kerr dans une structure de guide d'ondes optique
• G02F 1/065 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p.ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulation; Optique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur basés sur des matériaux organiques électro-optiques dans une structure de guide d'ondes optique
• H04B 1/18 - Circuits d'entrée, p.ex. pour le couplage à une antenne ou à une ligne de transmission

Abrégé

Provided is a signal generation processing device that achieves audio synthesis processing or image signal generation processing capable of obtaining high-quality audio signals or image signals while maintaining the speed of audio synthesis processing or image signal generation processing. In the signal generation processing device, the first sub-model unit to the N-th sub-model unit each performs training processing for training models included in the first sub-model unit to the Nth sub-model unit using noise levels included in different noise level ranges to obtain trained models. In other words, the signal generation processing device performs processing for each sub-model unit in parallel, thus allowing for performing the training processing at high speed. Further, during prediction processing, the signal generation processing device appropriately selects the sub-model units to be used and performs processing with the selected sub-models, thus allowing for performing audio synthesis processing and image generation processing with high accuracy.

Classes IPC  ?

• G10L 13/027 - Synthétiseurs de parole à partir de concepts; Génération de phrases naturelles à partir de concepts automatisés

Abrégé

A federated learning system in which a plurality of local servers repeatedly learn cooperatively through communications between the plurality of local servers and a central server via a network. The local server includes a decryption unit, a mean gradient calculation unit, a model updating unit, a validation error calculation unit, an encryption unit, and a local transmission unit that transmits at least one of a current local mean gradient and a current local validation error. The central server includes a central reception unit, a model selection unit, a weight determination unit, and a central transmission unit. The central reception unit receives encrypted current local models and at least one of current local training data counts, the current local mean gradients, and the current local validation errors from the plurality of respective local servers.

Classes IPC  ?

• G06N 3/098 - Apprentissage distribué, p.ex. apprentissage fédéré

Abrégé

An attack information generation apparatus (2000) determines, for each of a plurality of executions of a target attack, the number of occurrences of one or more events by using a log (10) in its execution period. The attack information generation apparatus (2000) determines, for each of the events, whether or not the number of occurrences of that event determined for each of the plurality of executions of the target attack satisfies a predetermined condition. The attack information generation apparatus (2000) generates attack information (30) associating the target attack with the event whose number of occurrences is determined to satisfy the predetermined condition.

Classes IPC  ?

• G06F 21/55 - Détection d’intrusion locale ou mise en œuvre de contre-mesures

Abrégé

Provided is a new technique capable of configuring an inferrer for manipulating sentences, even if a corpus for generating teacher data does not exist or is insufficient. This inference system includes: an inferrer which, upon input of one or a plurality or sentences, outputs one or a plurality of sentences corresponding to the one or plurality of input sentences; a creating unit for creating teacher data from a set of first sentences in a first language and third sentences in the first language created by machine translation of second sentences in a second language, being translations of the first sentences; and a training unit for using the teacher data to train the inferrer.

Classes IPC  ?

• G06N 20/00 - Apprentissage automatique
• G06F 40/44 - Méthodes statistiques, p.ex. modèles probabilistes

Abrégé

[Problem] To provide a non-regeneration relay communication system with which non-regeneration relay communication using full-duplex communication is possible. [Solution] This non-regeneration relay communication system for performing non-regeneration relay communication between a first communication station and a second communication station via a relay station is characterised by comprising: a first delay calculation means which, on the basis of a signal, calculates a first signal-to-noise ratio in the communication between the first communication station and the relay station, and a first transmission delay indicating a delay in the communication between the first communication station and the relay station; a second delay calculation means which, on the basis of a signal, calculates a second signal-to-noise ratio in the communication between the second communication station and the relay station, and a second transmission delay indicating a delay in the communication between the second communication station and the relay station; and a communication determination means which performs the non-regeneration relay communication on the basis of the first signal-to-noise ratio, the first transmission delay, the second signal-to-noise ratio and the second transmission delay.

Classes IPC  ?

• H04B 7/15 - Systèmes relais actifs
• H04L 5/02 - Canaux caractérisés par le type de signal

Abrégé

This brain response space generation device comprises: a feature amount extraction unit that, for each of at least two or more types of modalities among the senses and language, extracts a feature amount of modality data that causes stimulation; and a brain response space generation unit that, on the basis of a measurement result obtained by a brain activity measurement unit by measuring brain activity when each of the items of modality data is supplied to a test subject, and a feature amount extracted by the feature amount extraction unit, generates a brain response space that is shared by the two or more types of modalities and that indicates an expression space of a brain response to the modality data.

Classes IPC  ?

• G06N 3/08 - Méthodes d'apprentissage
• A61B 5/372 - Analyse des électroencéphalogrammes
• G06N 3/004 - Vie artificielle, c. à d. agencements informatiques simulant la vie

Abrégé

A radio wave receiver/transmitter 2 executes code reception/transmission with another radio wave receiver/transmitter 2 through a synchronous antenna 27, and acquires, from a temporal and spatial difference information acquisition unit 28, temporal and spatial difference information including both temporal difference information indicating a temporal error from a reference radio wave receiver/transmitter 2 and spatial difference information indicating a spatial error from the reference radio wave receiver/transmitter 2. On the basis of the temporal and spatial difference information, a phase shift adjustment unit 24 controls a phase shift amount of a high-frequency signal emitted from a communication antenna 21 and suppresses reduction in beam quality due to the temporal and spatial errors, by operating a phase shifter 221 of a reception/transmission module 22 so as to correct the temporal and spatial errors.

Classes IPC  ?

• G01S 7/02 - DÉTERMINATION DE LA DIRECTION PAR RADIO; RADIO-NAVIGATION; DÉTERMINATION DE LA DISTANCE OU DE LA VITESSE EN UTILISANT DES ONDES RADIO; LOCALISATION OU DÉTECTION DE LA PRÉSENCE EN UTILISANT LA RÉFLEXION OU LA RERADIATION D'ONDES RADIO; DISPOSITIONS ANALOGUES UTILISANT D'AUTRES ONDES - Détails des systèmes correspondant aux groupes , , de systèmes selon le groupe
• G01S 13/90 - Radar ou systèmes analogues, spécialement adaptés pour des applications spécifiques pour la cartographie ou la représentation utilisant des techniques d'antenne synthétique

Abrégé

This speech filtering device, which prevents an output of an expression that can be problematic in an interactive system that outputs speech in an interactive form, comprises: a context model which has been trained in advance to output a probability vector which has, as elements, probabilities in which each word included in a prescribed word group appears in the context in which the speech is placed when receiving an input of a word vector column that represents speech; and a determination unit 456 for inputting, to the context model, the word vector column that represents the speech and determining whether to nullify or approve the speech according to whether a value is equal to or greater than a threshold, the value being determined as a prescribed function of the probability vector output from the context model in response to the input.

Classes IPC  ?

• G06F 40/56 - Génération de langage naturel
• G06F 16/90 - Recherche d’informations; Structures de bases de données à cet effet; Structures de systèmes de fichiers à cet effet - Détails des fonctions des bases de données indépendantes des types de données cherchés
• G06F 40/44 - Méthodes statistiques, p.ex. modèles probabilistes

Abrégé

[Problem] To provide a measurement system for radio wave propagation characteristics that can measure the radio wave propagation characteristics in space more accurately by excluding the effects of humans and wire cables on the measurement. [Solution] The invention includes a base station 3 and a mobile terminal 20 capable of wireless communication with the base station 3. The base station 3 and mobile terminal 20 are synchronized in time, frequency, and phase with each other. The propagation characteristics of a radio wave that is wirelessly communicated between the mobile terminal 20 moving in the space to be measured and the base station 3 are measured continuously over time by associating the propagation characteristics with each position information of the mobile terminal 20.

Classes IPC  ?

• G01R 29/08 - Mesure des caractéristiques du champ électromagnétique

Abrégé

Provided is a machine translation processing system that can make an accurate machine translation of a text containing a markup language tag for a text to be translated, the machine translation being made while keeping information about the markup language tag without preparing a large number of tagged translations. In a machine translation processing system (1000), a training data generating device (1) performs processing for generating training data, so that a start/end corresponding code is detected in translation data not containing the markup language tag and the detected start/end corresponding code is replaced with an alternative code. Thus, a large amount of data equivalent to translation data with the inserted markup language tag can be easily generated. Moreover, in the machine translation processing system (1000), the translation data acquired by the processing for generating the training data by the training data generating device (1) is used as training data for learning of a machine translation model. Thus, the same effect as learning of the machine translation model can be obtained using the translation data with the markup language tag as training data.

Classes IPC  ?

• G06F 40/44 - Méthodes statistiques, p.ex. modèles probabilistes

Abrégé

An utterance data generation device that provides an utterance data creation device, an interaction device, and a training device with which it is possible to efficiently generate cache data in the interaction device, the utterance data generation device including: a cache data generation device 140 that generates, from each of a plurality of passages, cache data including an utterance word string that constitutes a response utterance to an inputted utterance and a key word string that serves as a key by which the utterance word string is retrieved; and a cache data storage device 162 that stores the cache data generated by the cache data generation device 140 such that the cache data can be read out using at least a key word string as the key.

Classes IPC  ?

• G06F 16/90 - Recherche d’informations; Structures de bases de données à cet effet; Structures de systèmes de fichiers à cet effet - Détails des fonctions des bases de données indépendantes des types de données cherchés
• G06F 40/56 - Génération de langage naturel

Abrégé

An optical waveguide element includes a substrate, an optical waveguide disposed inside the substrate or on the substrate, and an electrode provided along the optical waveguide, working on the optical waveguide to generate a phase change in a light wave propagating through the optical waveguide. The electrode is a traveling-wave electrode. In a modulation section where the light wave is controlled by the electrode, the electrode and the optical waveguide are configured so that the phase change generated in a first modulation section located within a predetermined distance range from a downstream side end portion along a propagation direction of a traveling wave of an electrical signal propagating through the electrode has a sign opposite to a sign of the phase change generated in a second modulation section located within a predetermined distance range from an input end of the electrical signal on an upstream side along the propagation direction.

Classes IPC  ?

• G02F 1/035 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p.ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulation; Optique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur basés sur des céramiques ou des cristaux électro-optiques, p.ex. produisant un effet Pockels ou un effet Kerr dans une structure de guide d'ondes optique
• G02F 1/01 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p.ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulation; Optique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur

Abrégé

This perceived speed control device, in response to the occurrence of an event which is either a first event that causes a subject to feel that the speed of an object being visually recognized is faster than an actual speed, or a second event that causes the subject to feel that the speed is slower than the actual speed, sprays a fragrance corresponding to the first event or the second event.

Classes IPC  ?

• A63G 21/04 - Toboggans; Toboggans en hélice à rails fixes
• G06F 3/01 - Dispositions d'entrée ou dispositions d'entrée et de sortie combinées pour l'interaction entre l'utilisateur et le calculateur

Abrégé

In the present invention, an estimating device estimates a mood score for a subject by inputting a brain-wave characteristic amount of the subject, when the subject is listening to audio in which a text is read, to an estimation model generated by machine learning which used a plurality of teaching data sets each configured using a combination of a brain-wave characteristic amount of a training test-subject and a mood score of the training test-subject when same was listening to audio in which a text is read.

Classes IPC  ?

• A61B 5/16 - Dispositifs pour la psychotechnie; Test des temps de réaction
• A61B 5/38 - Stimuli acoustiques ou auditifs
• G06N 20/00 - Apprentissage automatique

Abrégé

A text classifier 90 for answer identification is capable of highly accurate identification of an answer candidate to a question, by effectively using background knowledge related to the question, in order to extract an answer candidate to the question, the text classifier including: a BERT (Bidirectional Encoder Representation from Transformers) receiving a question and an answer candidate as inputs; a knowledge integration transformer receiving the output of BERT as an input; a background knowledge representation generator receiving a question and an answer as inputs and generating a group of background knowledge representation vectors for the question; and a vector converter respectively converting the question and the answer candidate to embedded vectors and inputting the same to the background knowledge representation generator. The knowledge integration transformer receives the group of background knowledge representation vectors as attention and outputs a label indicating whether the answer candidate includes the correct answer to the question.

Classes IPC  ?

• G06F 40/40 - Traitement ou traduction du langage naturel
• G06F 16/35 - Groupement; Classement
• G06F 16/332 - Formulation de requêtes

Abrégé

[Problem] To provide a communication control system, a device, and a method for resources and networks in a satellite-ground connection system which make it possible to construct and optimize a flexible and global communication network in response to a request from a user. [Solution] This communication control system is characterized by comprising a non-terrestrial link control means for controlling non-terrestrial communication between a non-terrestrial node group including a non-terrestrial communication station and a terrestrial node group including a terrestrial communication station and a terrestrial resource control means for controlling terrestrial communication between the terrestrial node group and one or more communication terminals and is characterized in that the non-terrestrial link control means calculates a non-terrestrial line parameter for controlling the non-terrestrial communication on the basis of monitoring information and the terrestrial resource control means calculates a terrestrial line parameter for controlling the terrestrial communication on the basis of the monitoring information and the non-terrestrial line parameter.

Classes IPC  ?

• H04W 28/18 - Négociation des paramètres de télécommunication sans fil
• H04W 84/06 - Réseaux aériens ou satellitaires

Abrégé

The present disclosure provides an optical control element having an optical waveguide formed of an electro-optic material, and methods of use thereof.

Classes IPC  ?

• G02B 6/42 - Couplage de guides de lumière avec des éléments opto-électroniques

Abrégé

An image reproduction device reproduces an image including N different parameters of a wavelength range or the like, and includes: a multiple hologram acquisition part that acquires N to 2N multiple holograms obtained by multiplex-recording interference patterns for each parameter; a parameter selection part that selects the parameters one by one; a hologram generation part that generates a computer generated hologram containing two lightwaves having the selected parameter, from the multiple hologram; and a lightwave restoration part that restores one of the two lightwaves from the computer generated hologram.

Classes IPC  ?

• G03H 1/26 - Procédés ou appareils adaptés spécialement pour produire des hologrammes multiples ou pour en obtenir des images, p.ex. procédés pour l'holographie à plusieurs couleurs

Abrégé

[Problem] To achieve, with a simple configuration, a variable optical attenuator that is capable of individually adjusting the amount of light that propagates through a plurality of cores. [Solution] A variable optical attenuator 10 which receives input of light that propagates through a first optical fiber 41 having a plurality of cores, which individually adjusts the amount of light that has propagated through each core, and which outputs the light to a second optical fiber 42 having a plurality of cores. The variable optical attenuator 10 comprises a separation optical system 11, 12 that spatially separates a plurality of light beams emitted into a space from the plurality of cores of the first optical fiber 41, and optical attenuation means 15(a), 15(b) that are capable of individually adjusting that attenuation amount of the plurality of light beams separated by the separation optical system 11, 12.

Classes IPC  ?

• G02B 6/26 - Moyens de couplage optique
• G02B 6/02 - Fibres optiques avec revêtement
• G02B 26/02 - Dispositifs ou dispositions optiques pour la commande de la lumière utilisant des éléments optiques mobiles ou déformables pour commander l'intensité de la lumière
• G02F 1/01 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p.ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulation; Optique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur
• G02F 1/13 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p.ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulation; Optique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur basés sur des cristaux liquides, p.ex. cellules d'affichage individuelles à cristaux liquides

Abrégé

This invention efficiently executes message sharing performed by a plurality of users that use a secret communication network. A control device 100 controls a network that includes a plurality of user nodes and links which connect two user nodes and have a key assigned thereto. The control device comprises: a dividing unit 110 that divides the plurality of user nodes into a plurality of groups; a first instruction unit 120 that instructs each user node to use a key to collect messages that a prescribed number of user nodes have; a second instruction unit 130 that instructs a particular node in the network to use a key to collect messages that a plurality of user nodes belonging to a group have had from the beginning; a third instruction unit 140 that instructs the particular node to calculate an exclusive OR of the plurality of messages and transmit the results to a user node without using the key; and a fourth instruction unit 150 that instructs each user node to obtain a message of another user node not yet obtained by the relevant user node.

Classes IPC  ?

• H04L 9/12 - Dispositifs de chiffrement d'émission et de réception synchronisés ou initialisés d'une manière particulière
• H04L 9/18 - Chiffrement par modification sérielle et continue du flux d'éléments de données, p.ex. systèmes de codage en continu

Abrégé

The present invention achieves a simultaneous interpretation system capable of performing machine translation processing and speaker identification processing in real-time. In a simultaneous interpretation system 1000, a segment processing unit 2 of a simultaneous interpretation device 100 executes high-speed, high-accuracy segment processing to acquire sentence data, and can acquire data relating to a time range in which word strings contained in the sentence data were spoken, and therefore machine translation processing and speaker identification processing can be executed in real-time. In other words, in the simultaneous interpretation system 1000, processing to predict a speaker who has spoken in a period specified by time range data is executed on the basis of an input video stream and the time range data, in parallel with execution of machine translation processing by a machine translation processing unit 4 with respect to the sentence data acquired by the high-speed, high-accuracy segment processing, and therefore machine translation processing and speaker identification processing can be carried out using real-time processing.

Classes IPC  ?

• G10L 15/00 - Reconnaissance de la parole
• G10L 17/00 - Identification ou vérification du locuteur

Abrégé

An AR optical element having high image quality, high efficiency of light utilization, and small-size is provided. The AR optical element has periodic structures of refractive index multiplexed with a predetermined interval and predetermined multiplicity, wherein each of the periodic structures of refractive index has an optical normal in a different direction from a physical normal orthogonal to a plane of a micro-region that reflects incident light.

Classes IPC  ?

• G02B 5/32 - Hologrammes utilisés comme éléments optiques
• G02B 30/60 - Systèmes ou appareils optiques pour produire des effets tridimensionnels [3D], p.ex. des effets stéréoscopiques comprenant uniquement des prismes réflecteurs et des miroirs
• G03H 1/04 - Procédés ou appareils pour produire des hologrammes

Abrégé

A method of producing a nonlinear optical device is provided. In a surface of a semiconductor substrate, a recessed part is formed. In an environment under reduced pressure, the first liquid material is filled into the recessed part. A second liquid material is brought into contact with a first liquid material filled in the recessed part, and thereby a third liquid material is prepared. The third liquid material is solidified, and thereby an embedded portion is formed. The first liquid material includes a first solute and a first solvent, or the first liquid material consists of the first solvent. The second liquid material includes a second solute and a second solvent. The second solute includes a nonlinear optical polymer. The concentration of the second solute in the second liquid material is higher than the concentration of the first solute in the first liquid material.

Classes IPC  ?

• B29D 11/00 - Fabrication d'éléments optiques, p.ex. lentilles ou prismes
• G02F 1/361 - Matériaux organiques

Abrégé

This optical element comprises a plurality of columnar bodies formed by a material having a prescribed dielectric constant and disposed on a flat surface of a transparent substrate through which light is transmitted in a matrix pattern. Each of the columnar bodies is configured to: perform phase adjustment on output light which is the result of the foregoing light which was input being transmitted and output, such phase adjustment being on the basis of the dielectric constant, the cross-sectional shape of the columnar body in a direction parallel to the flat surface, and the length of the columnar body in a normal direction which is the direction normal to the flat surface; and to adjust deflection characteristics in the normal direction, lens characteristics that condense light in the normal direction, and polarization characteristics in the normal direction, such that the output light having desired polarization characteristics is outputted.

Classes IPC  ?

• G02B 1/02 - OPTIQUE ÉLÉMENTS, SYSTÈMES OU APPAREILS OPTIQUES Éléments optiques caractérisés par la substance dont ils sont faits; Revêtements optiques pour éléments optiques faits de cristaux, p.ex. sel gemme, semi-conducteurs
• G01N 21/03 - Dispositions ou appareils pour faciliter la recherche optique - Détails de structure des cuvettes

Abrégé

An inference device 50 that is capable of operating quickly and with satisfactory precision by using few computational resources: includes a first neural network 80 that outputs a vector representation of a first input and a second neural network that outputs a vector representation of a second input; uses training data of the first and second inputs, which have a prescribed relationship, to train the first and second neural networks so as to be closely positioned in a vector space if the vector representations of the first and second inputs are in a prescribed relationship; clusters the vector representations which are the output of the trained second neural network; further includes a database 84 constructed in advance such that clusters can be searched for and extracted on the basis of the vector representation of the first input; and, in response to an input 60, infers output on the basis of information 88 of clusters searched for and extracted from the database 84 on the basis of the vector representation of the input from the first neural network.

Classes IPC  ?

• G06F 16/90 - Recherche d’informations; Structures de bases de données à cet effet; Structures de systèmes de fichiers à cet effet - Détails des fonctions des bases de données indépendantes des types de données cherchés
• G06F 16/901 - Indexation; Structures de données à cet effet; Structures de stockage
• G06F 40/56 - Génération de langage naturel

Abrégé

A time synchronization network able to efficiently maintain time synchronization according to standard time is described. A communication device includes a time information output unit and a time synchronization unit. The time information output unit is configured to output time information with an internal clock that is stable. The time synchronization unit is configured to correct the time information of the time information output unit based on information on a time difference between the communication device and another communication device adjacent to the communication device.

Classes IPC  ?

• H04W 56/00 - Dispositions de synchronisation

Abrégé

12112122) of the ground station (3B).

Classes IPC  ?

• H04L 9/12 - Dispositifs de chiffrement d'émission et de réception synchronisés ou initialisés d'une manière particulière

Abrégé

The present invention realises a radio wave reflector capable of satisfactorily reflecting radio waves of a prescribed frequency. A radio wave reflector 10 has layered therein, in order from a radio wave 1 incidence surface side thereof, a first dielectric layer 11, a resistance layer 12, a second dielectric layer 13, and a reflection layer 14. When the centre wavelength of radio waves reflected by the radio wave reflector is represented by λ, the thickness d of the second dielectric layer satisfies d = λ / 2.

Classes IPC  ?

• H01Q 15/14 - Surfaces réfléchissantes; Structures équivalentes
• B32B 7/025 - Propriétés électriques ou magnétiques
• H05K 9/00 - Blindage d'appareils ou de composants contre les champs électriques ou magnétiques

Abrégé

An optical aberration correction program causing a computer (3) to execute: obtaining phases of a plurality of provisional optical transfer functions of an optical system (10) corresponding to a plurality of provisional optical aberration amounts of the optical system; generating a plurality of three-dimensional phase-modulated images by deconvolving a three-dimensional original image of a sample (12) including an optical aberration of the optical system (10) with each of the phases of the plurality of provisional optical transfer functions; obtaining an optimal theoretical three-dimensional point spread function based on indices of luminance values of the plurality of three-dimensional phase-modulated images; and calculating a three-dimensional correction image by deconvolving the three-dimensional original image or another three-dimensional original image that includes the optical aberration of the optical system (10) and is different from the three-dimensional original image with an optimal optical transfer function corresponding to the optimal theoretical three-dimensional point spread function.

Classes IPC  ?

• G06T 17/00 - Modélisation tridimensionnelle [3D] pour infographie
• G02B 21/06 - Moyens pour éclairer un échantillon
• G02B 21/36 - Microscopes aménagés pour la photographie ou la projection

Abrégé

Provided is a pseudo parallel translation data generation apparatus for generating pseudo parallel translation data for accurately performing machine translation in an adaptation target domain even when there exists no parallel translation data for the adaptation target domain. Using other-domains parallel translation data D0(L1-L2), other-domains first language data D0(L1), other-domains second language D0(L2), adaptation target domain first language data D0(R1), and adaptation target domain second language data D0(R2), the pseudo parallel translation data generation apparatus 100 performs optimization processing for a cross-lingual language model including an input data embedding unit 2 and an XLM processing unit 3, and performs parameter optimization processing for a pseudo parallel translation data generation NMT model including the input data embedding unit after the optimization processing and a machine translation processing unit 5. Performing processing using the pseudo parallel translation data generation machine translation model obtained by the parameter optimization processing allows for obtaining pseudo parallel translation data for the adaptation target domain for which no parallel translation data sets exist.

Classes IPC  ?

• G06F 40/58 - Utilisation de traduction automatisée, p.ex. pour recherches multilingues, pour fournir aux dispositifs clients une traduction effectuée par le serveur ou pour la traduction en temps réel
• G06N 3/09 - Apprentissage supervisé

Abrégé

An electro-optic polymer element (1) comprises an optical waveguide (15) and a first antenna electrode (21). The optical waveguide (15) includes a core layer (17) formed of an electro-optic polymer. The first antenna electrode (21) includes a first upper-side antenna electrode (26) and a first lower-side antenna electrode (22). Electro-optic molecules of the electro-optic polymer are arranged along the normal direction of a first principal surface (15a) of the optical waveguide (15). In a plan view of the first principal surface (15a), a first edge (27) of the first upper-side antenna electrode (26) and a second edge (23) of the first lower-side antenna electrode (22) are each superposed on the core layer (17) or are separated from the core layer (17) a distance of 20 µm or less in the width direction of the core layer (17).

Classes IPC  ?

• G02F 1/065 - Dispositifs ou dispositions pour la commande de l'intensité, de la couleur, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la direction de la lumière arrivant d'une source lumineuse indépendante, p.ex. commutation, ouverture de porte ou modulation; Optique non linéaire pour la commande de l'intensité, de la phase, de la polarisation ou de la couleur basés sur des matériaux organiques électro-optiques dans une structure de guide d'ondes optique
• G01J 1/02 - Photométrie, p.ex. posemètres photographiques - Parties constitutives

Abrégé

This language model learning device, for providing a language model learning device whereby a large-scale language model can be learned with low computational cost independent of speech synthesis and speech recognition performance, includes a conversion means for converting text of natural language to output a symbol string of phonetic symbols, and a learning means for performing learning of a language model using the text and the symbol string outputted by the conversion means.

Classes IPC  ?

• G10L 15/06 - Création de gabarits de référence; Entraînement des systèmes de reconnaissance de la parole, p.ex. adaptation aux caractéristiques de la voix du locuteur

Abrégé

[Problem] Since a high-temperature process is required when adding impurities to a single crystal semiconductor film by means of ion implantation or by means of thermal diffusion, it has been difficult to form a steep impurity profile. [Solution] A production method for a single crystal semiconductor film by means of crystal growth using a magnetron sputtering device to which one or a plurality of group 14 semiconductor targets are mounted, the method being characterized in that: at least one of the targets is doped with impurities; the film-forming temperature is 300°C or higher; the growth rate is 10 nm or less per minute; the sputtering gas is an inert gas; and sputtering of the one or plurality of targets is carried out simultaneously.

Classes IPC  ?

• H01L 21/203 - Dépôt de matériaux semi-conducteurs sur un substrat, p.ex. croissance épitaxiale en utilisant un dépôt physique, p.ex. dépôt sous vide, pulvérisation
• C23C 14/06 - Revêtement par évaporation sous vide, pulvérisation cathodique ou implantation d'ions du matériau composant le revêtement caractérisé par le matériau de revêtement
• C23C 14/34 - Pulvérisation cathodique
• C30B 23/08 - Croissance d'une couche épitaxiale par condensation de vapeurs ionisées
• C30B 29/06 - Silicium
• C30B 29/08 - Germanium

Abrégé

A device for identifying the number of photons included in an optical signal from a light source, the device comprising: a light detection unit including a light-receiving unit that is formed from a single-pixel nanostrip disposed in a predetermined light-receiving surface region and that generates an electrical signal corresponding to the optical signal in a superconducting state, and a vibration-imparting unit that is connected to the light-receiving unit and that has electrical circuit characteristics for imparting, to an electrical signal, an amplitude vibration component corresponding to the number of photons; a power supply unit for supplying a bias current to the light detection unit; an amplification unit for amplifying the electrical signal; and a cryostat in which the light detection unit and the amplification unit are housed, and which operates at a temperature at which the light-receiving unit exhibits a superconducting state.

Classes IPC  ?

• G01J 1/02 - Photométrie, p.ex. posemètres photographiques - Parties constitutives
• G01J 11/00 - Mesure des caractéristiques d'impulsions lumineuses individuelles ou de trains d'impulsions lumineuses
• H10N 60/00 - Dispositifs supraconducteurs

Abrégé

[Problem] To obtain an optical processing condition for compensating mode dispersion with minimal calculation time and power consumption for mode dispersion compensation, the optical processing condition being capable of supporting high-speed signals and transmission paths having a large amount of mode dispersion. [Solution] Provided is a method for acquiring mode dispersion compensation information for obtaining an optical processing condition for compensating mode dispersion in mode-division multiplex transmission using a multimode fiber, the mode-division multiplex transmission including up to Mth (M being an integer) modes, and the method comprising: a light propagation step in which, in each of a first mode to the Mth mode in the mode-division multiplex transmission, an optical probe signal is transmitted from a mode multiplexer and a multimode fiber is propagated; a frequency response measurement step in which is measured a frequency response of a complex amplitude of the optical probe signal that has propagated the multimode fiber; and a mode dispersion compensation information acquisition step in which the frequency responses of the complex amplitudes of the first to Mth modes are used to acquire mode dispersion compensation information including a loss difference and a group delay difference between modes in the mode-division multiplex transmission.

Classes IPC  ?

• H04J 14/04 - Systèmes multiplex par mode
• H04B 10/077 - Dispositions pour la surveillance ou le test de systèmes de transmission; Dispositions pour la mesure des défauts de systèmes de transmission utilisant un signal en service utilisant un signal de surveillance ou un signal supplémentaire
• H04B 10/2507 - Dispositions spécifiques à la transmission par fibres pour réduire ou éliminer la distorsion ou la dispersion

Abrégé

The present invention efficiently communicates information while maintaining high confidentiality in a network where eavesdropping, errors, and falsification occur. A control device for a communication network having a plurality of nodes and links that each connect two of the nodes comprises: a first instruction unit 110 for instructing a source node among the plurality of nodes as to whether or not to perform MRD encryption when the source node performs transmission; a random number transmission unit 120 for transmitting a random number that corresponds to the maximum number of links that are likely to be eavesdropped to the source node when the source node is instructed by the first instruction unit to perform MRD encryption; and a second instruction unit 130 for instructing each of the plurality of nodes as to whether or not to perform OTP encryption when the node performs transmission to another node.

Classes IPC  ?

• H04L 9/12 - Dispositifs de chiffrement d'émission et de réception synchronisés ou initialisés d'une manière particulière
• H03M 13/47 - Détection d'erreurs, correction d'erreurs transmises ou protection contre les erreurs, non prévues dans les groupes
• H04L 9/18 - Chiffrement par modification sérielle et continue du flux d'éléments de données, p.ex. systèmes de codage en continu
• H04L 12/22 - Dispositions pour interdire la prise de données sans autorisation dans un canal de transmission de données

Abrégé

An information processing system according to the present invention includes: a facial texture reconstruction unit which reconstructs the texture of a face from a 2D video of a person filmed by a camera; a facial shape reconstruction unit which reconstructs the 3D shape of the face from the 2D video of the person; a pose estimation unit which estimates the pose of the person from the 2D video of the person; a shape integration unit which reconstructs the 3D shape of a body corresponding to the pose estimated on the basis of 3D shape data and reconstructs the 3D shape of the person by integrating the 3D shape of the body which has been reconstructed and the 3D shape of the face which has been reconstructed; a texture reconstruction unit which reconstructs a texture image of the person by blending a texture image of the reconstructed face with a texture image included in texture data; and a model generation unit which generates a 3D model of the person on the basis of the 3D shape of the person filmed by the camera and the texture image of the person filmed by the camera.

Classes IPC  ?

• G06T 19/20 - Transformation de modèles ou d'images tridimensionnels [3D] pour infographie Édition d'images tridimensionnelles [3D], p.ex. modification de formes ou de couleurs, alignement d'objets ou positionnements de parties
• G06T 15/04 - Mappage de texture

Abrégé

Provided is an antenna module suitable for use in a signal frequency band from several tens of GHz to 100 GHz or more.　The antenna module includes a substrate in which at least the uppermost surface is a single crystal of silicon carbide, a single crystal graphene layer provided in contact with the uppermost surface of the substrate, and a gallium nitride layer provided on the substrate. This antenna module is characterized in that an antenna element portion formed by patterning a region of the graphene layer that is not covered with the gallium nitride layer, an active element portion formed on the gallium nitride layer, and a connecting portion connecting the antenna element portion to the active element portion are formed integrally.

Classes IPC  ?

• H01Q 23/00 - Antennes comportant des circuits ou des éléments de circuit actifs qui leur sont intégrés ou liés
• C01B 32/184 - Préparation
• H01L 21/338 - Transistors à effet de champ à grille Schottky
• H01L 29/778 - Transistors à effet de champ avec un canal à gaz de porteurs de charge à deux dimensions, p.ex. transistors à effet de champ à haute mobilité électronique HEMT
• H01L 29/812 - Transistors à effet de champ l'effet de champ étant produit par une jonction PN ou une autre jonction redresseuse à grille Schottky
• H01P 11/00 - Appareils ou procédés spécialement adaptés à la fabrication de guides d'ondes, résonateurs, lignes ou autres dispositifs du type guide d'ondes
• H01Q 1/38 - Forme structurale pour éléments rayonnants, p.ex. cône, spirale, parapluie formés par une couche conductrice sur un support isolant

Abrégé

A sender system 2 comprises: a transmission optical unit 20 that transmits, via a line of sight communication path 4, an encoded light signal 40 at a pre-set intensity; and a key distillation unit 21 that generates a cryptographic key from a random number bit string of the transmission optical unit 20, by means of key distillation processing via an authenticated public communication path 5. A regular recipient system 3 comprises: a reception optical unit 30 that receives, via the line of sight communication path 4, the light signal 40 from the transmission optical unit 20; and a key distillation unit 31 that generates a cryptographic key from a random number bit string of the reception optical unit 30 by means of key distillation processing via the authenticated public communication path 5.

Classes IPC  ?

• H04L 9/12 - Dispositifs de chiffrement d'émission et de réception synchronisés ou initialisés d'une manière particulière
• H04B 10/112 - Transmission dans la ligne de visée sur une distance étendue
• H04B 10/70 - Communications quantiques photoniques

Abrégé

It is provided a synchronization system capable of managing execution of synchronization for clocks to be mounted on various devices. A synchronization system of clocks comprising: a leader device; a follower device capable of establishing communication connection with the leader device; and a server apparatus capable of establishing communication connection with the leader device and/or the follower device, the system further comprising: a time deviation calculator configured to calculate a time deviation between the leader device and the follower device; and a time corrector configured to correct a time in the follower device based on the calculated time deviation, wherein the synchronization system executes the time deviation calculator and/or the time corrector when the server apparatus generates, transmits, and/or receives predetermined information.

Classes IPC  ?

• G06F 1/12 - Synchronisation des différents signaux d'horloge

Abrégé

A learning system according to one aspect of the present invention presents a question to a learner, receives an answer to the question from the learner, and after answering is complete, presents the correct answer of the question to the learner. In a case where the learner’s answer to the presented question is incorrect, the learning system acquires measurement data of brain waves from when the correct answer to the incorrectly answered question was presented to the learner, and calculates the intensity of feedback-related negativity from the acquired measurement data. In accordance with the calculated intensity of the feedback-related negativity and the incorrectly answered question, the learning system acquires the next question to be presented.

Classes IPC  ?

• G09B 7/04 - Dispositifs ou appareils d'enseignement à commande électrique procédant par questions et réponses du type où l'élève doit donner une réponse à la question posée, ou bien où la machine donne une réponse à la question posée par l'élève caractérisés par une modification du programme d'enseignement à la suite d'une réponse erronée, p.ex. en répétant la question, en fournissant des explications supplémentaires

Abrégé

In performing wireless communication between terminals to perform time difference measurement and propagation time measurement, first and second terminals that transmit a signal at least once in attempting space-time synchronization are included. The first terminal measures a reception phase of a locally transmitted signal, and a reception phase of a signal transmitted by the second terminal, adds a positive or negative phase to the measured reception phase, and makes a report to the second terminal. The second terminal measures a reception phase of a locally transmitted signal, and a reception phase of a signal transmitted by the first terminal, and makes a report to the first terminal. The first and second terminals obtain a time difference or propagation time according to a reception phase measured by a local device and reported from a counterpart, and obtain additional information based on a phase reflected in the time difference or propagation time.

Classes IPC  ?

• H04W 56/00 - Dispositions de synchronisation
• H04W 24/10 - Planification des comptes-rendus de mesures
• H04W 24/08 - Réalisation de tests en trafic réel

Abrégé

AABAAABABBABBBABAB. The terminal 2 and the terminal 3 by themselves perform measurement, or obtain mutual time difference or propagation time period on the basis of the reception phase notified by the other party and acquire information based on a phase Δφ reflected in the obtained time difference or propagation time period.

Classes IPC  ?

• H04W 56/00 - Dispositions de synchronisation
• H04W 12/00 - Dispositions de sécurité; Authentification; Protection de la confidentialité ou de l'anonymat
• H04W 84/12 - Réseaux locaux sans fil [WLAN Wireless Local Area Network]

Abrégé

[Problem] To provide an aerosol concentration inference method and system that do not require a large-scale device. [Solution] This method for inferring an aerosol concentration in a target region using a computer includes: a physical quantity acquisition step for acquiring a physical quantity from a sample image in which the target region has been imaged; an estimation numerical value acquisition step for obtaining an estimation numerical value for inferring the aerosol concentration using the physical quantity; and an aerosol concentration inferring step for inferring the aerosol concentration using the estimation numerical value.

Classes IPC  ?

• G01W 1/00 - Météorologie
• G01N 21/27 - Couleur; Propriétés spectrales, c. à d. comparaison de l'effet du matériau sur la lumière pour plusieurs longueurs d'ondes ou plusieurs bandes de longueurs d'ondes différentes en utilisant la détection photo-électrique

Abrégé

Provided is a learning method for Drosophila that can be performed even when the brain is exposed for observation. The method according to the present invention is a method for imparting a conditioned stimulus to Drosophila, wherein limb retraction from an object already grasped by the limb is imparted to Drosophila as a conditioned stimulus.

Classes IPC  ?

• G01N 33/48 - Matériau biologique, p.ex. sang, urine; Hémocytomètres
• C12N 5/07 - Cellules animales ou tissus animaux

Abrégé

A system for estimating an imbalance between electrical-optical responses of an in-phase (I) channel and a quadrature (Q) channel in an optical amplitude and phase modulator (optical IQ modulator) includes an optical detector (PD), an analog-digital converter (ADC), and an imbalance operation unit that estimates an imbalance between electrical-optical responses of an I channel and a Q channel in the optical IQ modulator, wherein the imbalance operation unit includes an input signal information receiving unit that receives information regarding a first modulation signal, and an intensity information receiving unit that receives intensity information of the digitalized output signal from the ADC, and the imbalance operation unit estimates an imbalance between electrical-optical responses of an I channel and a Q channel in the optical IQ modulator using information regarding a first modulation signal and intensity information of the digitalized output signal.

Classes IPC  ?

• H04B 10/516 - Systèmes de transmission utilisant des ondes électromagnétiques autres que les ondes hertziennes, p.ex. les infrarouges, la lumière visible ou ultraviolette, ou utilisant des radiations corpusculaires, p.ex. les communications quantiques Émetteurs - Détails du codage ou de la modulation
• H04B 10/564 - Commande de la puissance
• H04B 10/61 - Récepteurs cohérents

Abrégé

The present invention achieves an audio data generation device for high-speed implementation of high-quality audio generation processing without using a GPU capable of high-speed processing. An audio data generation device (100) has a configuration for acquiring a plurality of sets of stream data with a multi-stream generation unit (1). Also, by introducing a convolution processing unit (3) capable of learning, it is possible to enable adversarial learning with a high-precision audio data identification device (Dev_D). The audio data generation device (100) acquired by the adversarial learning makes it possible to perform high-speed, high-precision audio data generation processing. The audio data generation device (100) has a simple configuration, thereby enabling high-speed implementation of high-quality audio data generation processing (for example, speech synthesis processing) without using a GPU capable of high-speed processing.

Classes IPC  ?

• G10L 13/06 - Unités élémentaires de parole utilisées dans les synthétiseurs de parole; Règles de concaténation